英语_2020年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语调研试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语调研卷(含答案)
江苏省中考英语调研卷说明：1. 本试卷分两卷，第一卷（客观题），第二卷（主观题）；2. 本试题满分90分，考试时间100分钟；3. 考试结束时，收答题卡与答题卷。
第一卷（客观题，共50 分）一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（本大题共14分，每小题1分）1. We should try our best to make ______ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than ____ one weare living in now.A. the; /B. a; /C. the; theD. a ;the2. He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that _________ it got worse.A. untilB. whenC. becauseD. before3. _________, when Marx was already ________, he began to learn Russian.A. In 1870s; in his fiftiesB. In 1870s; in fiftiesC. In the 1870s; in his fiftiesD. In the1870s; in fifties4. —You can hardly imagine the pleasure of chatting with friends on Wechat (微信).—Really? But it ______ cause you much trouble if someone get your personal information.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should5. His speech was so _________ that it makes me feel _________.A. bored; asleepB. boring; asleepC. boring; sleepyD. bored; sleeping6. –-- We are not allowed to bring any snacks to the sports meeting. ---_____________.A. Neither are weB. Neither do weC. So are weD. So do we7. —You’d better _________ some popcorn or soft drinks before the film begins.—But I think it’s better _________ anything while watching the fi lm.A. buy; not haveB. to buy; not to haveC. to buy; not haveD. buy; not to have8. —This kind of cloth _________ well and _________ lon g, besides, it’s cheap.—OK, I’ll take it.A. washes; lastsB. is washed; lastsC. washes; is lastedD. is washing; is lasting9. A new underground _______ Wuxi ________ Shanghai will be built soonA. connecting; toB. connected; andC. connects; withD. connected; to10. Robots are _________ to do the same things _________ people.A. enough clever; asB. clever enough; withC. clever enough; asD. enough clever; with11. The radio says that there was a terrible traffic accident sometime _________ 8 a.m. _________ 10 a.m.this morning.A. between; andB. from; toC. between; toD. from; and12. —I’m new here in Wuxi.—Take a map of Wuxi with you. You’ll find it of great _________ in helping you to get round Wuxi.A. priceB. costC. interestD. importance13. —Do you know _________? — Not until next Friday.A. when will we have the sports meetingB. how soon we will have the sports meetingC. when we had the sports meetingD. how soon will we have the sports meeting14. —The smile on your father’s face shows that he is satisfied with your result.—_________. I have made my every effort.A. I’m afraid soB. I’m afraid notC. I suppose soD. It’s hard to say二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案（本大题共10分，每小题1分）One spring afternoon, many years ago, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early so I parked the car by the roadside and waited for herAs I looked outside the car window, I saw a little boy, around two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother ___15____ from a short distance（距离）. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free out of ___16___. The boy would then fall to the grass, ___17___ up quickly, even without looking back at his mother, run as ___18___ as he could again, still with a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened.At that moment, I thoug ht to myself, “Why aren’t most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down ,make a big deal out of it and don’t even ___19___ a second try for fear of failure(失败). However, with kids, when they fall down, they don't consider their falling down as failure, instead, they treat it as a ____20____experience. They try again and again until they __21__. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a___22__, they are not discouraged in any way, Also they ___23____ think to themselves that it’s quite OK to fall down and that it’s not wrong to so . In other words, they ___24____ themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by the boy’s persistence and the manner in which he did.【】15. A．watched B．noticed C．searched D．supported【】16. A．park B．school C．prison D．home【】17. A．hold B．get C．end D．pick【】18. A．well B．long C．fast D．soon【】19. A．make B．provide C．practice D．discover【】20. A．learning B．running C．teaching D．falling【】21. A．progress B．improve C．achieve D．succeed【】22. A．decision B．result C．reason D．matter【】23. A．hardly B．perfectly C．probably D．nearly【】24. A．allow B．let C．make D．get三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案（本大题共26分，每小题2分）AAn Englishman, a Frenchman and a Russian were discussing happiness. "Happiness," said the Englishman, "Happiness is when you return home tired after work, yet find your slippers(拖鞋) warming by the fire.""You English have no romance," said the Frenchman. "Happiness is when you go on a business trip, meet a pretty girl who entertains(招待) you －then afterwards you part（分手）without regrets.""You are both wrong," said the Russian. "True happiness is when you are at home in bed and at 4:00 a.m., you hear a ring at the door and outside stand the secret police, who say to you, 'Ivan ,Ivan, you are under arrest(逮捕)', and you say, 'Sorry, Ivan lives next door.'"【】25. The Englishman's happiness suggests that _______.A. he should have no time to warm his slippersB. he enjoys the warmth of the familyC. he thinks it the most important to have slippersD. he wants someone to warm his slippers【】26. The meaning of the Russian's words is that _______.A. he would like to have a good sleep at nightB. he will feel happy if his neighbour is arrestedC. he thinks it happiness to feel safeD. he will feel afraid if anyone knocks at his door at night【】27. The best title for this story is “__________”.A. The difference in HappinessB. How to Get HappinessC. The Definition (定义) of HappinessD. The Importance of HappinessBEducation is not an end, but a means（手段）to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid-one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees(学历) refuse to do what they think to be "low" work, and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful(害羞) these days. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor. We can live without education, but we will die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one's work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.【】28.The writer wants to prove that _____.A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer is more important than a professorD. people with university degrees earn more money【】29. According to the passage _____.A. work with hands is dirty and shamefulB. work with hands is low workC. work with hands is the most importantD. we can't regard work with hands as low work 【】30. The purpose of education is _____.A. to choose a system of educationB. to let everyone receive educationC. to prepare children for their future workD. to build a perfect worldCMilan has more than fashion.FOOD, football, and fashion – Milan has it all. The city is perhaps most famous for its annual (一年一度的) Milan Fashion Week and its world-class soccer teams AC Milan and Inter Milan. And May will see it host the six-month Milan Expo(米兰世博会), the theme of which is food and nutrition（营养）.Milan may not be the first place tourists think of when they think of Italy. Rome is the most famous city in Italian history, Venice draws visitors who want to travel along its canals(运河) and Florence is popular with the art lovers. Yet Milan can often be let off tourists’ lists. But although some see Milan as the “Ugly Sister” of these cities, in 2015, the city is “Suddenly back in fashion in a big way”.The delicious Milan Expo will look at the future of food, trying to answer the question of how Earth’s fast-growing population can be fed in the future. According to the Lonely Planet website, “144 countries will set up shops in northwest of central Milan, forming a mini city-within-a-city”.Mi lan’s famous opera house, La Scala, normally(通常地) closed in the summer, will also host daily performances during the Expo, reported Fox News.Not interested in opera? Don’t worry. Visitors who prefer sports may want to visit the San Siro Stadium(体育馆), home of the soccer teams AC Milan and Inter Milan. The stadium is one of the most famous in Europe and has seen many important games over the years, both in Series A (甲级联赛) and the Euro pean Champions league（欧比赛）.So even if all of its fashion and beautiful people can make Milan seem “Soulless(缺乏灵魂的)”as Lonely Planet said, it still has “a serious sense of history and place”. Many people will be discovering it this year, and eating great food from all over the world to help solve world problems. Will you?【】31. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the city of Milan?A. It is the largest city in Italy and has the longest history.B. It is hosting the world’s largest Fashion Week in 2015.C. Football, fashion and ancient canals are three features of the city.D. The cit y’s La Scala opera house will offer additional performances in 2015.【】32. Which of the following features of Milan are mentioned in t he article?a. economyb. sportsc. cultural performances and activitiesd. geography and populatione. fashionA. acdB. bceC. bdeD. bcd【】33. The author’s purpose in writing this article is to ______.A. give an introduction to Milan as a good choice for travelingB. tell readers about the theme and activities of the 2015 Milan ExpoC. give an proper review of the food culture in MilanD. explain why Milan will be holding the world Expo in 2015DPeople like to tell me rubbish. Not just friends, but strangers ,too.Once, at the airport, my husband stepped off an escalator(自动扶梯) before me. When he realized Iwasn’t with him, he looked back and saw me hugging ( 拥抱) a stranger.I’d asked the man behind me: “Did you have fun in Vegas?”His answer broke me heart. After 50 years away, I’d come to say goodbye to the lover of his life, who was dying of cancer.“I should have married her 50 years ago,” he said. I hugged him, and then he was gone.Moments later, my husband said: “He told you all that on the escalator?” I nodded.“Maybe he just needed to tell somebody, And I happened to ask.”When someone wants to talk, you just need to ask a question. The words don’t matter. It’s the tone (语调)in your voice and the look in your eyes and the caring in yo ur heart that count.Sometimes I think the whole world is crying out to be heard.And yet, we don’t ask the question or say the things we need to say to those who matter most to us whilethere is still time, and a chance, to do so.Recently I heard from a reader who shared with me the eulogy(悼词) she’d written after losing hermother.I wish her mother could have read it. I can only hope her mother knew all the things her daughter wroteabout her—that she was known so well and loved so much.I like to think people will say a few nice things about me when I’m gone. But given a choice, I wouldrather hear those things before I go. Wouldn’t we all?T hat started me thinking. I need to tell my children I am proud of them. They know it, but it can’t hurt tosay it again.I need to tell my sister I will forever in her debt(欠她的情). I was the one who left. She was the onewho stayed, who’s “been there” for our family—for our mother, our dad, our brothers and me.And to my husband, I need to say, well, he puts up with a lot.In fact, I need to say a lot of things to whole lot of people. Maybe you do, too. You can tell me, if youwant. But maybe you should tell them first.【】34. What happened to the writer at the airport in Los Vegas?A. She developed a friendship with a stranger.B. She helped a stranger with cancer on the escalator.C. She listened to a stranger’s story and hugged him.D. She told a stranger the story of her stay in Los Vegas【】35. According to the writer, what matters least when someone wants to talk?A. The question you ask.B. The way you speak.C. The way you look at someone.D. the caring in your heart.【】36. What does the underlined word “who” stand for in the article?A. A woman the stranger loved very much but failed to marry.B. A woman the stranger married 50 years ago and left for some reason.C. A woman the stranger loved very much and succeeded in marrying.D.The writer’s sister whose debt the writer will be forever in.【】37. What does the writer want to tell us with the article?A.It’s never too late to express your love.B.It’s better to say what you need to say before it’s too late.C.We should care about strangers to make the world better.D.We should be careful about what we say to our beloved ones第二卷（主观题共40分）五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（）1. Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word “cover”?A. becomeB. softC. jokeD. carrot（）2. Leap is___________ film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team.___________ film is directed Peter Ho-sun Chan.A. a; AB. a; TheC. the; TheD. the; A（）3. Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang, Gansu, to let young people experiencefor___________.A. itB. themC. itselfD. themselves（）4. The___________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.A. positionB. progressC. periodD. purpose（）5. Our monitor Jenny is so___________ that she always keeps things in good order. A. practical B. generous C. organized D. modest（）6. If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future.A. neeB. mayC. cantD. shouldn’t（）7. To complete her online learning, Suzy needs a computer or a mobile phone to receive messages___________ her teachers.A. withB. duringC. fromD. through（）8. In Miss Lin’s class, many chances___________ to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. offeredC. are offeringD. are offered（）9. I don’t like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me___________ one.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. other（）10. The Chinese language has become a bridge to___________ China___________ the rest of the world.A. connect.. toB. translate.. intoC. compare... withD. separate…from （）11. -___________ is Ricky like?-He’s humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.A. HeB. WhatC. WhichD. Who（）12. ___________ famous Chinese songs, such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers, were sung during the concert.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A great dealD. a great deal of（）13. In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, thedrivers___________ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. badlyD. mostly（）14. I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see___________. A. where did they buy them B. why they liked to go thereC. when did we go togetherD. whether they’d like to go（）15. -What a sunny day! Why not go cycling?-___________.A. No, I don’t mindB. You’d better notC. That sounds greatD. It’s my pleasure二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语调研试卷
2020年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语调研试卷一、单项选择（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1．（1分）Which of the underlined part is pronounced differently（发音不同）from the other three？（）A．choose B．flood C．spoon D．tool2．（1分）It's good to take walk for half an hour after supper in good weather．（）A．a；the B．a；不填C．不填；the D．the；不填3．（1分）Most people are ______ building paper factory near here because of the pollution．（）A．for B．with C．against D．beyond4．（1分）﹣Do you think the ______ of this skirt suits me？﹣Of course! You always look beautiful in white．（）A．size B．design C．material D．colour5．（1分）﹣Can you tell us about our new teacher？﹣Oh，I'm sorry．I know ____about him because I haven't seen him before．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything6．（1分）Pay no attention to those who laugh at you．What __________ most is how you see yourself．（）A．cares B．minds C．matters D．counts7．（1分）﹣Sorry，I can't afford to go abroad．﹣What about having a country travel with a little ______ price？（）A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less8．（1分）﹣We've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic．﹣Do you mean I ______ bring anything？（）A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't9．（1分）﹣Are you going to Beijing to enjoy the art festival？﹣I'm not sure．It ______ time．（）A．works on B．goes on C．carries on D．depends on10．（1分）Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，plants can spread to new places．（）A．so B．or C．but D．for11．（1分）Rio 2016 Olympics ______ in August，marking the first time that the games have been held in South America．（）A．take place B．took placeC．will take place D．have taken place12．（1分）______ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls．（）A．What B．How C．What a D．What an13．（1分）Which of the following sentences CAN'T be used to remind students to do better in exams？（）A．Think twice before acting．B．You can't be too careful．C．Actions speak louder than words．D．A miss is as good as a mile．14．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ______？﹣Sure．Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A．how can I get to Bank of ChinaB．where is Bank of ChinaC．which is the way to Bank of ChinaD．how far Bank of China is15．（1分）﹣We are going to hold a textbook drama competition this weekend．﹣I will try out for the competition．（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Sounds great!C．Yes，please．D．You're welcome．二、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（15分）Many years ago，I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide．One very cold，wet night at about 3：30a．m．，there was a （1）on the front door of our house．A young man，wet from （2）to toe，explained that he had （3）out of petrol about 30km up the road．He had left his wife and his two children （4）at the car and said that he would hitchhike（搭便车）back．Once I had （5） a can with petrol，I took him back to his car where his two﹣year﹣old and four。
连云港市2020年秋学期期中质量检测九年级英语学科试卷含答案、答题卡
初三年级英语学科试题（说明：1至65题为选择题，答案填涂在答题卡上。
非选择题部分一律写在答题纸上）第I卷（选择题共80分）一．听力。
（20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
( )1. How did the boy come to school today?A. B. C.( )2. Where are the two speakers?A. B. C.( )3. What does the woman want to have?A. B. C.( )4. What does Andy like now?A. B. C.( ) 5.When will the boy have a rest?A. Next FridayB. Next SaturdayC. Next Sunday( )6.Which team won the game?A. The RocketsB. The USAC. The Lakers( )7.Where are the speakers?A .In the classroom B. In the hospital C. At home( )8.When is Kitty birthday?A. On 18th OctoberB. On 8th OctoberC. On 28th October( )9.How old is Mrs Turner's son?A. TwelveB. NineC. Fifteen( )10.What do they plan to do?A. Go window shoppingB. See a movieC. Go to the park第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
江苏省连云港市2020年中考英语试题(Word版含答案)
江苏省连云港市2020年中考英语试题(Word版含答案)一、单项选择。
1、Donald Trump, ______71-year-old businessman, was chosen _____President of the US last year、A、 a; aB、 a; /C、 the; aD、 the; the2、 Not so hot、 Sometimes ____is a bit cool and wet、A、 thisB、 thatC、 itD、 one3、I’m glad that you enjoyed it、A、 HowB、 How aC、 WhatD、 What a4、 Yes、 Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and _____the fire immediately、A、 put offB、 put awayC、 put downD、 put out5、 At least an hour、A、 How oftenB、 How longC、 How muchD、 How far[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]6、 No, you _____、 Students under the age of16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles、A、couldn’tB、needn’tC、can’tD、shouldn’t[来源:Zxxk、Com]7、 I prefer a cup of coffee ____nothing in it、A、 withB、 withoutC、 forD、 to8、 Oh, I have never enjoyed a ____one before、A、 worstB、 bestC、 worseD、 better9、 The newly-opened company _____the local people with more chances to work、A、 givesB、 providesC、 offersD、 shows10、 The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _____ there is still something not satisfying、A、 thoughB、 untilC、 ifD、 unless11、 Because I ______、A、didn’t inviteB、isn’t invitedC、wasn’t invitedD、haven’t invited12、It’s really ____him to drive after drinkin g so much wine、A、 crazy ofB、 gentle ofC、 brave forD、 wise for13、 ______、 Failure is the mother of success、A、 Never mindB、It’s a pityC、 With pleasureD、 No problem14、 On May14th,xx、A、 thatB、 whenC、 ifD、 where15、 Well, just as the saying goes, “_____” I do hope that you will act soon、A、 It never rains but poursB、 Many hands make light workC、 Actions speak louder than wordsD、 A friend in need is a friend indeed二、完形填空（共15小题，每小韪1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题(含解析)
2020江苏连云港中考英语试题解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. (2020·江苏连云港) Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word "cover"?A. becomeB. softC. jokeD. carrot1. A 考查语音知识。
题干句意：哪个带下划线的字母的发音与“c o ver”一词的发音相同？become /ʌ/；soft / ɒ /；joke / əʊ /；carrot / ə /。
cover/ʌ/与become /ʌ/划线部分的发音相同。
故选A。
2. (2020·江苏连云港) Leap is ______ film on the Chinese women's national volleyball team. ______ film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A. a; AB. a; TheC. the; TheD. the; A2. B 考查冠词用法。
句意：电影《夺冠》是介绍中国女排国家队的电影。
该电影由陈可辛执导。
前者泛指数量“一”，因film的第一个音标是辅音音标，其前的不定冠词应用a。
后者表示特指这部电影，应用定冠词the。
故选B。
3. (2020·江苏连云港) Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang, Gansu, to let young people experience for ______.A. itB. themC. itselfD. themselves3. D 考查代词用法。
it它；them他们；itself它自己；themselves他们自己。
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题和答案
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．1．（1分）Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word "cover"？（）A．become B．soft C．joke D．carrot 2．（1分）Leap is_____film on the Chinese women's national volleyball team．______film is directed by Peter Ho﹣sun Chan．（）A．a；A B．a；The C．the；The D．the；A 3．（1分）Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang，Gansu，to let young people experience for____．（）A．it B．them C．itself D．themselves 4．（1分）The______of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication．（）A．position B．progress C．period D．purpose 5．（1分）Our monitor Jenny is so______that she always keeps things in good order．（）A．practical B．generous C．organized D．modest 6．（1分）If we don't protect nature，some wildlife______die out in the future．（）A．need B．may C．can't D．shouldn't 7．（1分）To complete her online learning，Suzy needs a computer ora mobile phone to receive messages______her teachers．（）A．with B．during C．from D．through 8．（1分）In Miss Lin's class，many chances______to students to learn from each other．（）A．offer B．offeredC．are offering D．are offered9．（1分）I don't like the style of this T﹣shirt．Please show me________one．（）A．either B．neither C．another D．other 10．（1分）The Chinese language has become a bridge to______China_______the rest of the world．（）A．connet；to B．traslate；intoC．compare；with D．separate；from11．（1分）﹣______is Ricky like？﹣He's humorous．He often tells us funny jokes．（）A．How B．What C．Which D．Who 12．（1分）________famous Chinese songs，such as The Love Song of Kangding and Jasmine Flowers，were sung during the concert．（）A．A number of B．The number ofC．A great deal D．A great deal of13．（1分）In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon aspossible，the drivers_____ stopped to eat or rest during the journey．（）A．nearly B．hardly C．badly D．mostly 14．（1分）I have some tickets for the football match．I called my friends to see_____．（）A．where did they buy themB．why they liked to go thereC．when did we go togetherD．whether they'd like to go15．（1分）﹣What a sunny day! Why not go cycling？﹣_________．（）A．No，I don't mind B．You'd better notC．That sounds great D．It's my pleasure二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．（15分）It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move．Xu Ruiyang，an 18﹣year﹣old student from Kunming，has suffered（遭受）from spinal muscular atrophy（脊柱肌肉菱缩）（1）she was 2 years old．At that time，the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years．The family did not give up，or even just （2）．To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity（尊严），her parents （3）her living and learning skill strictly．Opening a book or raising hands，some very easy actions for common people，（4），are big challenges for Xu．She had to use her head or（5）to work together with hands to finish these actions．When she started learning to write ，she couldn't even（6）a pen．But she never gave up．Once she lost the pen，she picked it up and （7）writing．Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student，after（8）thousands of times．Over the past few year，Xu has overcome（克服）many problems，including the（9）caused by the disease．Her parents worried about her health and（10）her to drop out of school，but Xu's answer was no．"（11）I read a book and do my homework，the pain is gone，"said Xu．When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties，Xu calmly said，"Patience．When you can't change anything，crying is useless，so just be（12）．"In Xu's opinion，her sunny and self﹣confident（13）comes from the love of her parents．"If we are not able to make her live longer，we can make herlife wider，"said Xu's father．They travelled across China and more than 20（14）over the world，including Italy，Thailand and Singapore．During these trips，she developed an interest in learning a（15）language．"I think it's cool to learn about other countries' culture and express your feelings to others，"said Xu．Last June，she finished China's Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University．（1）A．since B．before C．after D．until （2）B．depend C．complain D．change A．discuss（3）B．trained C．praised D．expected A．managed（4）B．perhaps C．especially D．however A．moreover（5）A．legs B．feet C．mouth D．knees （6）A．hold B．drop C．pass D．find （7）B．continued C．succeeded D．regretted A．stopped（8）B．counting C．recording D．practisingA．imagining（9）A．cancer B．fever C．sadness D．pain （10）B．forced C．advised D．allowed A．warned（11）A．AsB．As soon as C．As a result D．As usual well as（12）B．quiet C．relaxed D．active A．patient（13）B．appearance C．disability D．achievement A．personality（14）A．cities B．countries C．communities D．colleges （15）B．modern C．foreign D．common A．standard三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）17．（6分）Royal Engineers MuseumEventsChinese New Year （16 Jan﹣24 Feb）Join in as the Museum celebrates the Year of the Rat! Get creative by decorating a paper lantern or creating your own rat toys．£2 per activity，not included in standard prices．The Soldiers as Artists （5 Feb﹣23 Jun）Royal Engineers were also taught drawing to help make maps．The paintings and drawings on display show not only the soldiers' drawing skills but also their talent that went beyond the training they received．Included in standard prices．Historic Headwear Hunt （19 Apr﹣26 Jul）Discover the unusual hats，caps and helmets worn by Royal Engineers! Imagine what has happened to them over the last 300 years!Included in standard prices．Medway in Time （7 Jul﹣31 Aug）Following a 15﹣week Medway Adult Education course，the Museum is proud to present artworks about the area's special history and traditions．Included in standard prices．PlanYour VisitOpening timeTuesday﹣Sunday 10 a．m．﹣5 p．m．Standard ticketsAdult £9.20 Senior Citizen（老年人）£8.20Child （5﹣15 ）£4.60 Student £7.60Family （2Ad + 2Ch）£24.80 Serving Royal Engineers FreeHow to find usLocated on Prince Arthur Road，Gillingham，Kent．Within walking distance from Gillingham Station．Contact usTel：01634 822839 www．re﹣muscum．co．uk/ contact（1）Which activity can Lily join in if she visits Royal Engineers Museum on 19 Aug？A．Chinese New Y ear．B．The Soldiers as Artists．C．Medway in Time．D．Historie Headwear Hunt．（2）Mr Brown brought his 5﹣year﹣old son to the museum and created a rat toy，how much did they pay at least？A．£9.20．B．£12.80．C．£13.80．D．£15.80．（3）What can visitors do when visiting Royal Engineers Museum？A．Visitors can be taught drawing and map making．B．Visitors can buy the hats worn by Royal Engineers．C．Visitors can explore Medway's history and traditions．D．Visitors can call 01634 822839 for some free tickets．18．（8分）Are you good with money？Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money？Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!Pocket moneyMost teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents．They might have to do some housework to get pocket money，including cleaning，cooking，washing dishes and so on．Part﹣time workA part﹣time job is a choice for teenagers who don't have pocket money or who want to get extra money．About 15% teenagers have a job．Only children over the age of 13 can work．Popular part﹣time jobs for teens include babysitting，delivering（递送）newspapers，restaurant work and shop work．Children in Briain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours．During weekends and school holidays，they can work longer hours．Bank accounts （账户）Some children and teenagers have a bank account．There is no age limit at which you can open a bank account，but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or a young person．Parents can put pocket money directly into their child's bank account．Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people．Mobile appsMany companies have made mobile apps for children，including GoHeny，Osper and Gimi．Parents can add money to their children's accounts and check to see how the money is spent．Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card．The apps suggest that kids from 8 to 13 can use the cards．So，many teenagers are getting experience working par﹣time，dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money．These are all steps towards becoming a financially independent （经济独立的）person and making and looking after your own money．（1）How can British teenagers get their pocket money？A．By doing homework．B．By doing housework．C．By opening accounts．D．By using mobile apps．（2）To get extra money，British teenagers over 13 can．A．work in shops two hours a day during weekendsB．help to take care of babies during school hoursC．deliver newspapers for three hours on school daysD．work in restaurants every day as long as they wish（3）What does the author think of the bank accounts and mobile apps for children？A．They may help parents save their children's money．B．They may help kids learn to look after their money．C．They might prevent children getting extra money．D．They might get kids used to spending extra money．（4）What is the passage mainly about？A．How to get along well with the bank managers．B．How to deal with bank accounts and mobile apps．C．How British teenagers work part﹣time to make money．D．How British teenagers make and manage their money．19．（8分）We always think that it's OK for us to leave our plants home during our vacation as plants won't scream like pets，right？A recent study done by a group of scientists at the Tel Aviv University has discovered that some plants will scream when they are under stress．The research was carried out on tomato plants and tobacco plants by cutting their stems（茎）and depriving（剥夺）them of water．A microphone was placed 10cm away from them．When their stems were cut，the plants started "screaming" between 20 and 100 kilohertz，and the scientists guess that this scream is probably meant to warn other plants nearby．When the tomato plants' stems were cut，25 ultrasonic（超声的）pain sounds were recorded in an hour，and at the same time，15 ultrasonic pain sounds were recorded from the tobacco plants．When they were deprived of water，the tomato plants recorded even more pain sounds with 35 pain sounds in an hourwhile the tobacco plants recorded about 11 pain sounds．The plants also acted differently to different kinds of stresses．For example，the tobacco plants gave out a stronger "scream"when they were deprived of water than when their stems were cut．But plants that were in no immediate（立刻的）danger gave out less than one ultrasonic sound per hour．The group of scientists said that plants are not as quiet as we had always thought，but in fact their voices are so high﹣pitched that we just can't hear them．Last year，another study has found out that plants feel pain when they are touched or hurt and they will give of a terrible smell．（1）What have the group of scientists at the Tel Aviv University discovered？A．Some plants under stress will scream．B．Plants in danger scream to warn others．C．Some plants under stress feel energetic．D．Plants in danger give off a sweet smell．（2）What was the microphone underlined in paragraph 3 used for？A．Cutting the stems of plants．B．Depriving plants of water．C．Collecting ultrasonic sounds．D．Testing different stresses．（3）How many ultrasonic pain sounds did the tobacco plants give out in an hour when deprived of water？A．11．B．15．C．25．D．35．（4）What can we learn from the passage？A．Tomato plants acted the same under different stresses．B．Tobacco plants gave off a smell when they were safe．C．Plants not in immediate danger screamed most weakly．D．Plants that felt pain screamed loudly for people to hear．20．（8分） A horse fair is an interesting place．There were young horses from the country，little Welsh ponies and many beautiful horses too．But there were also a lot of poor，thin horses，tired from hard work．I was very sad to see them．At the horse fair there was a man with a gentle voice and kindgrey eyes．He offered 23 pounds for me，but they refused．Then a man with a very loud voice came．I was afraid he was going to buy me，but he walked off．Then the grey﹣eyed man came back again and said："I'll give 24 for him．""Done，"said the salesman．"He's a quality horse and if you want him for cab（出租马车）work，he's a bargain．"Half an hour later we set off for London，along country roads，until we came to that great city．There were streets to the right，and streets to the left．We went into one of the small streets，and then into a very narrow street，with small，old houses．My owner stopped at a house．The door opened，and a woman，a little girl and boy，came out．"Is he gentle，father？""Yes，Dolly，as gentle as a kitten；you can pat him．"Dolly，the little girl，patted my shoulder without fear．It felt so good! They led me into a comfortable，clean stable，and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep，thinking "I'm going to be very happy here"．My new owner's name was Jerry．His wife was called Polly and they had two children，Harry and Dolly．The next morning they came to see me．I loved it when they patted me and spoke ingentle voices．"Le's call him 'Jack'，after the old horse，shall we，Harry？" said Dolly．"Yes，let's，"said Harry．The first week of my life as Jack，the London cab horse was very hard．The noise and the people and the traffic on the streets scared me．But Jerry was a very good driver，and that helped a lot．Jerry soon found that I was ready to work hard and do my best，and he didn't whip（鞭打）me．He kept us very clean，and gave us as much food as we wanted．But the best thing was that we had Sundays of．（1）A horse fair is a place for．A．people to sell and buy horsesB．horses to learn new skillsC．people to learn to ride horsesD．horses to meet new friends（2）What did the salesman mean by saying "he is a bargain"？A．The buyer is a good driver．B．The horse is well worth the price．C．'The buyer is gentle and kind．D．The horse is as gentle as a kitten．（3）Living and working in London with Jerry's family，"I" felt．A．sad and helplessB．challenged but satisfiedC．tired and afraidD．curious but impatient（4）What can be a suitable title for the passage？A．The experiences of visiting a horse fair．B．The chance of having a new owner．C．The disadvantages of working in London．D．The start of a London﹣cab﹣horse life．第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）21．（5分）Winston Churchill once said，"We make a living by what we get，but we make a life by what we give．" These are certainly words that millions of volunteers around the world could agree with．In the US，April is National Volunteer Month，to praise and thank volunteers who lend their time，talent，and support to whatthey care about．（1）People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about．For example，animal lovers may volunteer at an animal centre to help improve the treatment of animals．Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices．（2）Take Andrew Makhoul， a student at the University of Pennsylvania，as an example．Andrew didn't spend his last spring break relaxing．Instead，the 19﹣year﹣old boy decided to do something for people who were less lucky than himself．He travelled to an orphanage（孤儿院）in Guatemala in Central America．（3）And it depends on volunteers to stay open．Andrew doesn't speak much Spanish，but he found communication wasn't a problem，"You communicated with love，"according to an article on his university's website．And what he gave out，he got back，"（4）" Andrew's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week，but by the end of that week，he knew he'd be back soon ﹣because he saw love and hope．US author Sherry Anderson once wrote，"（5）" And this is perhaps why volunteers all around the world keep doing what they do﹣their work is "priceless"．A．It is in one of the poorest parts of the county．B．You could see love when you looked in their eyes．C．Volunteering means choosing to work without being paid．D．It's a chance for poor children to get better care and support．E．Life will be difficult，but I have the confidence to live a happy，full life．F．For young adults，valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering．G．Volunteers don't get paid，not because they're worthless，but because they're priceless．四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词．22．（1分）Many Chinese people had to（取消）their trips in February because of COVID﹣19．23．（1分）Have you read the report？Those（英雄）stories really touched me deeply．24．（1分）The Chinese government has done a lot to control plastic （污染）in big cities．25．（1分）It'll take about two days to finish the project if everything goes（顺利地）．26．（1分）lt is（不礼貌的）to push in before others while waiting for the bus．B.根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词．27．（5分）Paper﹣cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China．It was used during （1）f to decorate gates and windows．After hundreds of years' （2）d，it has becomea very popular way of decoration．The main cutting tools are （3）s﹣paper and scissors or a knife，but clever and skilled paper﹣cutting artists can make very beautiful artworks．Chinese paper﹣cutting works have these features﹣"Flower in flower，theme in theme．" This means smaller pictures and stories are（4）h in the works．You will be amazed by the wonderfuldesigns when you look at their paper﹣cutting works （5）c．Through Chinese paper﹣cutting，people express their best wishes．五、选词填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一-次）．28．（10分）noise；easy；touch；lead to；lie onthe grass；stay up；arrive in；go over；be proud of；make great efforts （1）Eating too much ice cream may stomach problems．（2）Avoid your eyes，nose and mouth before washing your hands．（3）﹣Alice，you weren't in the classroom at four yesterday afternoon．﹣I English grammar with Linda in the library．（4）A short drive later，we arrived at a busy，factory．It's full of working machines．（5）Wang Jicai devoted his life to guarding the island．All the people in my hometown him．（6）Lisa is leaving for Canada soon by plane．She Toronto on the morning of August 8，won't she？（7）It's much to understand the words with the help of the dictionary．（8）Look! The little cat．How lovely it is!（9）Over the last ten years，China to green the land．（10）The boys were so excited about the basketball match that they talking in their bedroom．六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子．29．（2分）Kate（成为一名……成员）the dancing club since two years ago．30．（2分）Tom bought a toy car yesterday．The wheels of it （是由木头制成的）．31．（2分）Pingshu is my grandma's favourite．It's（最传统的之一）art forms in China．32．（2分）Could you join us by（分发新书），please？33．（2分）Their products（没达到标准）．They had to work last Sunday．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）34．（25分）2020年6月，我市西游文化嘉年华（carnival）活动全面启动．为了鼓励同学们更好地阅读与理解《西游记》，你校组织了"我是美猴王"在线才艺展示活动．假定你是李华，请用英语写一封信，邀请外籍教师Nick参与评选．内容包括：（1）活动名称及目的；（2）时间地点：7月20日下午6：00前，学校网站；（3）参与方式：观看唱歌、故事讲述、短剧表演等视频作品，投票选择"最佳美猴王"；（4）希望他……注意：（1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；（4）参考词汇：《西游记》Journey to the West 才艺展示talent showDear Nick，The Culural Carnival of Journey to the West has started．_________________．Yours，Li Hua答案一.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．1．参考答案：become [bɪˈkʌm]；soft[sɒft]；joke [dʒəʊk]；carrot[ˈkærət]．所给单词cover [ˈkʌvə（r）]．故选：A．2．参考答案：a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．第一个空，泛指一部关于中国女排的电影．film是以辅音音素/f/开头，用a修饰．第二个空，特指这部电影，用the．故选：B．3．参考答案：从to let young people experience for判断这里使用反身代词，强调自己，从young people 判断使用themselves．故选：D．4．参考答案：position位置．progress进步．period期间．purpose 目的．根据to help teachers and parents achieve better communication"为了帮助老师和家长实现更好的沟通"可知，应该是会议的"目的"．用purpose．故选：D．5．参考答案：practical实际的．generous慷慨的．organized有组织的、有条理的．modest谦虚的．根据she always keeps things in good order"她总是把事情安排得井井有条"．可知，应该是"有条理的"organized．故选：C．6．参考答案：need需要．may可能．can't不能．shouldn't不应该．根据If we don't protect nature"如果我们不保护自然"可知，野生动物"可能"灭绝．表示肯定推测用may．故选：B．7．参考答案：A．with带有B．during在…期间C．from来自D．through通过．根据receive messages______her teachers，是指接收来自老师的信息．故选：C．8．参考答案：根据In Miss Lin's class．可知这里说的是许多机会正在被提供．句子是一般现在时，语态应该是被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成be+动词的过去分词．故选：D．9．参考答案：A．either二者中任一B．neither两者都不C．another另一；再一D．other其他的．根据Please show me________one，是指请给我另外一款．故选：C．10．参考答案：connet…to把…和…连接起来，traslate…into把..翻译成…，compare…with把…和…比较，separate…from把…分开；根据"汉语已经成为连接中国与世界其他地区的桥梁"和语法可知，要填"把…和…连接起来"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．11．参考答案：How怎么．What什么．Which哪个．Who谁．根据He's humorous"他很幽默"可知，应该问"瑞奇是什么样的人？"用疑问词What．故选：B．12．参考答案：a number of和a great deal of都表示许多，区别在于a number of后跟可数名词复数形式，a great deal of后跟不可数名词．the number of表示……的总数．根据题干可知演唱会上演奏了许多著名的中国歌曲，其中songs是可数名词复数，则应用a number of．故选：A．13．参考答案：nearly将近，几乎；hardly几乎不；badly严重地，非常；mostly主要地．根据句意"为了尽快把捐款送到医院，司机们在旅途中___停下来吃饭或休息．"可知，hardly符合句意，表示几乎没有停下来吃饭或休息．故选：B．14．参考答案：句子是宾语从句，从句通常用陈述语序．AC不正确．根据I have some tickets for the football match可知，应该问是否想去，应该选D．故选：D．15．参考答案：A．No，I don't mind不，我不介意；B．You'd better not 你最好不要；C．That sounds great听起来不错；D．It's mypleasure这是我的荣幸；根据What a sunny day! Why not go cycling？可知应说听起来不错．故选：C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16．参考答案：（1）A．连词辨析．A自从；B在…之前；C在…之后；D直到；根据句意应该是自从两岁就得了脊柱肌肉菱缩，故答案是A．（2）C．动词辨析．A讨论；B依靠；C抱怨；D改变；根据上文孩子得了病，这里The family did not give up，or even just 没有放弃，后面应该是甚至没有抱怨，故答案是C．（3）B．动词辨析．A管理；B训练；C表扬；D期待；根据下文Opening a book or raising hands可知训练她的技能，故答案是B．（4）D．副词辨析．A此外；B可能；C尤其；D然而；根据翻书或举手，一些对普通人来说很容易的动作，（4）对徐来说都是很大的挑战．表转折关系，故答案是D．（5）C．名词辨析．A腿；B脚；C嘴；D膝盖；根据语境，应该是她必须用她的头或嘴与双手一起完成这些动作，故答案是C．（6）A．动词辨析．A握；B落下；C通过；D发现；根据she couldn't even（6）a pen应该是不能握笔，故答案是A．（7）B．动词辨析．A停止；B继续；C成功；D后悔；根据Once she lost the pen，she picked it up and （7）writing．前面说捡起笔，应该是继续写，故答案是B．（8）D．动词辨析．A想象；B数数；C记录；D练习；根据上句Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student在成为一名小学生之前，徐终于可以写500个汉字了，应该是经过数千次的练习之后才会写这些字，故答案是D．（9）D．名词辨析．A癌症；B高烧；C伤心；D疼痛；根据后面caused by the disease由疾病引起的应该是疼痛，故答案是D．（10）C．动词辨析．A警告；B强迫；C建议；D允许；根据上句Her parents worried about her health 她的父母担心她的健康，所应该是建议她退学，故答案是C．（11）B．副词辨析．A既…又…；除…之外（也）；此外；B一…就…；C结果是；D像往常一样；根据上文父母建议她退学，这里应该是我一看书，做作业，痛苦就消失了．一…就…，故答案是B．（12）A．形容词辨析．A有耐心的；B安静的；C放松的；D活泼的；根据上句When you can't change anything，crying is useless 当你什么都改变不了的时候，哭是没用的，后面应该是要有耐心，故答案是A．（13）A．名词辨析．A能格；人可；B外貌；C残疾；D成就；根据语境，应该是在徐看来，她阳光自信的个性源自父母的爱，故答案是A．（14）B．名词辨析．A城市；B国家；C社区；D大学；根据后面including Italy，Thailand and Singapore．可知去了很多国家，故答案是B．（15）C．形容词辨析．A普通的；正常的；通常的；B现代的；C外国的；D普通的；根据下句I think it's cool to learn about other countries' culture and express your feelings to others，"said Xu．我认为了解其他国家的文化并向他人表达自己的感受是很酷的，可知应该是学习外语，故答案是C．三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）17．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章内容，Medway in Time （7 Jul﹣31 Aug）可知，Medway in Time 的举办时间是7月7日到8月31日．则莉莉如果想要在8月19日参加某一活动的话，就应该参加Medway in Time ，故选C．（2）D．数字计算题．根据文章Standard tickets介绍内容，Adult ﹣£9.20．成年人收费为9.2英镑；Child （5﹣15 ）﹣£4.60 .5至15岁的儿童收费是4.6英镑．£2 per activity，not included in standard prices．每项活动2英镑，不包括在标准价格中．则布朗先生带着5岁的儿子前去博物馆应付费为：9.2+4.6+2＝15.8，故选D．（3）C．推理判断题．根据文章Medway in Time 介绍内容，Following a 15﹣week Medway Adult Education course，theMuseum is proud to present artworks about the area's special history and traditions．在为期15周的梅德韦成人教育课程之后，博物馆很自豪地展示该地区特殊历史和传统的艺术作品．可知，游客可以在该博物馆了解该地区特殊历史和传统的艺术作品，故选C．18．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，Most teenagers in Britain receive pocket money from their parents．They might have to do some housework to get pocket money，including cleaning，cooking，washing dishes and so on．英国大多数青少年从父母那里得到零花钱，他们可能要做一些家务来挣零花钱，包括打扫卫生、做饭、洗碗等等．可知，英国的青少年通过做家务来挣零花钱，故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，Only children over the age of 13 can work．Popular part﹣time jobs for teens include babysitting，delivering（递送）newspapers，restaurant work and shop work．Children in Briain can work two hours a day at the most on a school day but not during school hours．只有13岁以上的儿童才可以工作．青少年最受欢迎的兼职工作包括照看孩子、送报纸、餐馆和商店．英国的孩子每天最多只能工作两小时，但不能在上学时间工作．可知，英国的青少年在周末的时候可以上2小时的班，故选A．（3）B．推理判断题．根据文章第四、五段，Parents can put pocketmoney directly into their child's bank account．Most banks have a prepaid bank card designed for young people．父母可以把零用钱直接存入孩子的银行账户，大多数银行都有专为年轻人设计的预付卡；Parents can add money to their children's accounts and check to see how the money is spent．Children can choose to save their money or spend it using a card．家长可以在孩子的账户上加钱，查看钱是怎么花的，孩子可以选择存钱，也可以选择用卡消费．可知，作者认为银行账户和手机软件可以帮助孩子管理自己的钱，故选B．（4）D．主旨大意题．根据文章第一段，Are you good with money？Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money？Read on to find out about British teenagers and their money!你对钱很在意吗？你是从父母那里得到零花钱还是为了赚钱而工作？请阅读以下文章，了解英国青少年和他们的钱！可知，本文章主要讲述了英国青少年是如何挣钱以及管理自己的零花钱的，故选D．19．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．题目问特拉维夫大学的科学家团队发现了什么，根据第二段A recent study done by a group of scientists at the Tel Aviv University has discovered that some plants will scream when they are under stress．可知他们发现植物在压力之下会尖叫，故选A．（2）C．推理判断题．题目问第三段划线单词microphone是用于做什么的，根据第三段A microphone was placed 10cm away from them．When their stems were cut，the plants started "screaming" between 20 and 100 kilohertz，and the scientists guess that this scream is probably meant to warn other plants nearby．可知当植物的茎被折断的时候，植物会尖叫，因此判断划线的单词是用于检测植物的尖叫的，即手机超声波声的，故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．题目问当缺水的时候烟草植物一个小时会发出多少超声波疼痛，根据第四段When they were deprived of water，the tomato plants recorded even more pain sounds with 35 pain sounds in an hour while the tobacco plants recorded about 11 pain sounds．可知是11次，故选A．（4）C．题目问从文中我们可以知道什么，根据第六段The group of scientists said that plants are not as quiet as we had always thought，but in fact their voices are so high﹣pitched that we just can't hear them．可知植物不像我们想的那么安静，但是它们发出的声音很小我们听不到，C选项意为当植物面临危险时会发出微弱的尖叫声，与原文相符，故选C．20．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据I was afraid he was going to buy me，but he walked off并结合常识，可知，马市一个买卖马匹的地方．故选A．（2）B．句意猜测题．根据He's a quality horse "他是匹好马"，可知，卖马的人说这些话是为了这匹马值这个价位．故选B．（3）B．推理判断题．根据The first week of my life as Jack，the London cab horse was very hard．The noise and the people and the traffic on the streets scared me，可知，Jack刚到伦敦的生活很简单，这对他来说很有挑战性．根据They led me into a comfortable，clean stable，and after a delicious meal I lay down to sleep，可知，Jack对自己住的新环境感到非常满意．故选B．（4）D．标题归纳题．根据第五段Half an hour later we set off for London至最后一段，可知，本文讲述了一匹马新生活的开始．故选D．第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项．（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）21．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）C．根据后句"People who volunteer spend their time doing things they feel strongly about．"可知说的是什么叫志愿者，结合选项，应说志愿工作意味着选择无偿工作．故选C．（2）F．根据前句"Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people，try out new skills and explore career choices．"可知说的是志愿者的好处，结合选项，应说对于年轻人来说，也可以从志愿活动中学到宝贵的经验．故选F．（3）A．根据前句"He travelled to an orphanage（孤儿院）in Guatemala in Central America．"可知说的是孤儿院的位置，结合。
2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
A．where did they buy themB．why they liked to go there
C．when did we go togetherD．whether they’d like to go
A．a; AB．a; TheC．the; TheD．the; A
3．Mars Base 1 Camp was built in Jinchang, Gansu, to let young people experience for___________.
A．itB．themC．itselfD．themselves
15．—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling?
—___________.
A．No, I don’t mindB．You’d better notC．That sounds greatD．It’s my pleasure
评卷人
得分
二、完型填空
It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.
4．The___________ of the meeting is to help teachers and parents achieve better communication.
A．positionB．progressC．periodD．purpose
5．Our monitor Jenny is so___________ that she always keeps things in good order.
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2020年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语调研试卷一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Which of the underlined part is pronounced differently（发音不同） from the other three？（）A ch oo seB fl oo dC sp oo nD t oo l2. It's good to take ________ walk for half an hour after ________ supper in good weather．（）A a； theB a；不填C 不填； theD the；不填3. Most people are ______ building paper factory near here because of the pollution．（）A forB withC againstD beyond4. ﹣ Do you think the ______ of this skirt suits me？﹣Of course! You always look beautiful in white．（）A sizeB designC materialD colour5. ﹣ Can you tell us about our new teacher？﹣ Oh， I'm sorry． I know ____about him because I haven't seen him before．（）A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything6. Pay no attention to those who laugh at you．What __________ most is how you see yourself．（）A caresB mindsC mattersD counts7. ﹣ Sorry， I can't afford to go abroad．﹣ What about having a country travel with a little ______ price？（）A cheaperB higherC lowerD less8. ﹣ We've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic．﹣ Do you mean I ______ bring anything？（）A can'tB needn'tC mustn'tD won't9. ﹣ Are you going to Beijing to enjoy the art festival？﹣ I'm not sure． It ______ time．（）A works onB goes onC carries onD depends on10. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another， ________plants can spread to new places．（）A soB orC butD for11. Rio 2016 Olympics ______ in August，marking the first time that the games have been held in South America．（）A take placeB took placeC will take placeD have taken place12. ______ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls．（）A WhatB HowC What aD What an13. Which of the following sentences CAN'T be used to remind students to do better in exams？（）A Think twice before acting．B You can't be too careful．C Actions speak louder than words．D A miss is as good as a mile．14. ﹣ Could you tell me ______？﹣ Sure． Walk straight along this street and you'll find it．（）A how can I get to Bank of ChinaB where is Bank of ChinaC which is the way toBank of China D how far Bank of China is15. ﹣ We are going to hold a textbook drama competition this weekend．﹣ ________ I will try out for the competition．（）A It doesn't matter．B Sounds great!C Yes， please．D You're welcome．二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．16.Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a. m., there was a（1）______ on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from（2）______ to toe, explained that he had（3）______ out of petrol about 30km up the road. He had left his wife and his two children（4）______ at the car and said that he would hitchhike（搭便车）back. Once I had（5）______ a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both（6）______, saying that they were cold.Once the car had started, I suggested that he could（7）______ me back. Before leaving, I had turned the heater（8）______ in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and warm. While the little ones played and ran（9）______, I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the adult. It was about 5 a.m. before they（10）______. The young fellow asked me how much he should pay for and I told him that the petrol pump（加油泵）had（11）______ ￥15. He offered to pay "call-out fee", but I wouldn't accept it. About a month later, I received a（12）______ from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to get to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It（13）______ out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most（14）______ person in the company. In his letter, he（15）______ me again and informed me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this case, a little bit kindness was rewarded with a huge prize.（1）A kickB hitC beatD knock（2）A fingerB shoulderC headD hand（3）A drivenB usedC comeD run（4）A awayB behindC overD out（5）A fellB pouredC putD filled（6）A sleepingB cryingC quarrellingD fighting（7）A allowB ringC leadD follow（8）A onB offC inD over（9）A aroundB insideC nearbyD along（10）A leftB arrivedC ateD disappeared（11）A appearedB seemedC foundD shown（12）A callB letterC checkD notice（13）A pointedB turnedC workedD found（14）A generousB successfulC seriousD powerful（15）A thankedB complainedC encouragedD supported三、阅读理解第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17. Our ServicesBOOKS*Picture books for children*Information about the world *Novels*Books in 30 languages VIDEO*Video films*TV plays*Music videos*Special interestsYou can enjoy yourselfand take time to watchAUDIO*Music foreveryone: rock; classical; pop; blues; folk*Language cassettes（盒带） in 42languages in the worldSpecial rooms for you to enjoy listening．（1）We probably can see this"Services"in a________．A libraryB cinemaC hospitalD shop．（2）There are________ kinds of videos in the library．A twoB threeC fourD six．（3）We can keep the books from this library no longer than________．A one weekB two weeksC three weeksD four weeks．18. Jack had an unusual experience last night．He is sharing it with his friends．Ken and May．Ken: What were you doing, Jack? What did you see?Jack: It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed．I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth．I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out．To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky．May: Maybe the light you saw was a UFO!Or a ghost!A few years ago, an American man saw a flying saucer（飞碟） while he was driving along a road．He also saw some strange yellow light．You have heard about it, haven't you?Ken: Don't be imaginative, May．Jack didn't see anything, or anybody．It wasn't a ghost．It was probably a plane, or a shooting star．Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream! Jack: I am very serious．I did see something．The light disappeared and then suddenly some"tiny people"were standing in the garden．There were four of them．Two of them ate some flowers in the garden．Ken: Oh, come on, Jack．I really doubt what you have said．Jack: I am not joking!One of the people was looking at me through the window．May: Really? What did it look like? Were you frightened?Jack: Its whole body was green．It had no ears and nose．Its hands were huge．Its eyes were very big and looked like eggs．It looked at me and I could hardly move．Ken: What happened then?Jack: I was able to move ________．I ran and got my camera at once．May: And?Jack: I didn't have a film．May: Oh no!（1）Ken suggested that Jack________．A saw a ghost last nightB possibly had a dream last nightC met a UFO lastnight D was telling them something serious．（2）The underlined word"eventually"mans________．A at homeB at lastC in a short timeD after a long time．（3）The best title of the passage might"________．"A A horrible dreamB A Flying saucerC A Ghost's visitD Alien's visit．19. Only a RibbonIn one of the London hospitals, a short time ago, there was a young doctor．He noticedone of the patients, a ten﹣year﹣old poor girl called katie, who had a very painful illness．Katie lay in her bed, day after day, with nothing to help her forget her pain and cheer up．One day the doctor noticed her trying to make a doll of her finger, and speaking to it．But she was soon tired of it, and lay back into her bed．That afternoon, the young doctor saw a beautiful ribbon in a shop window．He thought that it might help cheer the little girl up, so he went in and bought it for her．When he handed the ribbon to the girl, she was too surprised to speak．There were tears in her eyes．This little gift made her feel rich and happy．The nurse later told the doctor that the girl played with the ribbon all day long．She twisted（盘绕）it round her head．She held it in her hand while she slept．Some weeks later, Katie's illness became worse, and it was necessary to performa dangerous operation．When Katie was brought into the operation mom, she cried out forthe young doctor．He was brought, and he held one of the girl's hands, while the other tightly held the ribbon．During the operation, the ribbon fell off Katie's hand．As soon as she woke up and opened her eyes, she looked at her friend and said in a low voice, "My ribbon．"The doctor gave it to her and she smiled happily．It was only a little gift, but it made the girl's stay in the hospital bright with beauty and love．（1）Katie was a________．A doctorB patientC nurseD salesperson．（2）The young doctor bought a ribbon for Katie because________．A Katie asked him for itB it could treat Katie's illnessC the nurse advised him to do soD he wanted to make Katie feel happy．（3）What did Katie do when she was brought into the operation room？________A She looked for her ribbon．B She smiled happily at the doctors．C She ran out of the operation room．D She cried out for the young doctor．．（4）What does the story mainly tell us？________A Doctors are kind people．B Gifts are important for patients．C A little gift can bring great happiness．D Hospitals are places with beauty andlove．．20. I will never forget my experiences in the United States．I went to an American collegea year ago．Yet I did not know the real American society until I was hurt in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court（法院）．After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me． I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day．But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done．I was surprised．He had a good reason to ________ me, he said． And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible（负有责任的） for my accident, I'd have to have a good lawyer． And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer．Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him． But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes． He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another． Yet he charged me ﹩115 each time． The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me ﹩215． My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met． But after that he avoided seeing me at all． He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything． He simply waited to collect his money． He was so irresponsible that I decided to refuse his help． And he made me pay him ﹩770．Now I had to act as my own lawyer． I told the insurance（保险）company the date I was leaving America because of my inexperience．Knowing that, they played for time and I left without getting a cent．My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything． It is more important than friendship, honor or professional morality． Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated． So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides．（1）The writer's roommate offered to help him because________．A he thought it was a chance to make some moneyB he felt sorry for thewriter C he knew the doctor was a very good one D he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer．（2）A good lawyer is important for the writer to________．A be well treated by the doctorB get well before he leaves that countryC talk with the person responsible for the accidentD get money from the person responsible for the accident．（3）Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very________．A selfishB friendlyC rudeD busy．（4）The underlined word "charge" in the second paragraph means________．A 职责B 掌管C 要价D 命令．（5）What conclusion can you get from the story？________A America is not a perfect country．B One must be very careful while driving a car．C There are more bad sides in America than good sides．D Going to court is something very common in America．第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．21. If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life，then there is very little time to waste．So，while we can， we should teach children something really useful．（1）_______．Politeness is a mark of civilization（文明）．The sooner children learn this，the better．（2）_______．Like it or not，our adults work hard for money，but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it． So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning．We're likely to accept something we are told，but that's not what educated people do．Educated people are reasonable（理性的） and they look at facts．（3）_______．（4）_______． They should know that if they eat junk food（垃圾食品）， they will become fat and unhealthy． They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies whenthey drink or smoke．All of us are part of society． We have rights and duties．（5）_______．We have to know a little bit of history and geography，because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us．In a word，our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children："This is life，this is what you are going to face， and this is how you deal with it．"A． Children should learn to take care of their health．B． We should understand what they are．C． Here is what our school should teach．D． In any case， a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners．E． So our school have a duty to teach them how to make money．F． If our schools teach nothing else， they should at least teach critical（批判性的）thinking．G． Children should understand what they are going to face．四、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）．A．根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词．22. Many________（游客） go to visit Zhongshan Tomb every year．23. The boy was clever enough to answer all the questions________ （正确）．24. Thank you for________ （支持） our team when we had the basketball match．25. He has________（接受） my invitation and will come to my party next week．26. Thousands of people have been________（杀死）by COVID﹣19．B．根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文．27. In Britain， children begin learning French in junior school． Children spend an hour a week l（1）________ the language． Some schools even go on a school trip to France to practice speaking． When children reach high school， they continue their F（2）________ studies． They are given the chance to learn German as well． In certain schools， children also learn Latin． This language is no longer spoken， but many English words and structures c（3）________ from it． Having a good knowledge of Latin h（4）________improve your English．Most children in British do not feel like learning languages because E（5）________has become the international language， they think they will have no difficulty communicating with others．五、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空．28.（1）So instead， I am reading all the books myself and________lessons every Saturday．（2）He hit a pipe and________ the room________ water．（3）A moment of fear went through my mind， but I told myself to________ since I was still alive．（4）My dad's car________ because of the cold weather．（5）Did you know that bees never________？（6）Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to________ yourself________ thick smoke．（7）I often play football to________． I also eat healthy food．（8）They________but saw nothing．（9）She tried to climb up， but________．（10）We look forward to________ you soon．六、完成句子．（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个词）．29. The White House is a beautiful building________ （带有一个大花园）．30. My father asked me to come back________（尽快） after school．31. This means more and more birds________（处于危险之中）．32. When the earthquake happened， people________ （四处奔跑）．33. As I was trying________（寻找出路）， I suddenly heard some noise above me．七、书面表达．（满分 15 分）34. 临近毕业，你们班级在征集如何庆祝毕业的活动建议，作为活动策划人，你采访了三位同学，他们说了自己的想法和理由，请根据记录的内容要点写一篇90词左右英语短文，并谈谈你自己的想法和理由．注意：1．短文必须包括所有要点，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数．2．文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息．___________．2020年江苏省连云港市灌南县中考英语调研试卷答案1. B2. B3. C4. D5. C6. C7. C8. B9. D10. A11. C12. B13. C14. C15. B16. DCDBDBDAAADBBDA17. ACC18. BBD19. BDDC20. ADACA21. C,D,F,A,B22. visitors23. correctly24. supporting25. accepted26. killed27. earning,rench,ome,helps,nglish28. attending,filled,with,calm down,broke down,get lost,protect,from,keep fit,turned around,failed,hearing from29. with a big garden30. as soon as possible31. are in danger32. ran in all directions33. to find my way out34. These days， students in our class are discussing the ways to celebrategraduation． Here are some ideas．（引出话题）As for Jim， he thinks we can have a party to relax ourselves（高分句型）．（Jim的想法以及理由）To Lucy， she prefers to plant trees to make our school more beautiful． Besides，it's a special way to express thanks to our school．（Lucy的想法以及理由） In Nancy's view，she likes to make a video to record the school life with teachers and classmates（高分句型）．（Nancy的想法以及理由）In my opinion， traveling with classmates is meaningful way to celebrate graduation． I hope all teachers and classmates can attend． I believe it will be unforgettable memory． On one hand， it's a chance to get together and have fun． On the other hand， we can start a new life journey through traveling．（我的想法以及理由）。