大学英语四级核心词汇全突破【附高清视频讲解】(下)(V)【圣才出品】
必过四级的关键高频词汇全解析
必过四级的关键高频词汇全解析四级考试是许多大学生必须通过的一项重要考试。
在备考过程中，掌握高频词汇是非常重要的。
本文将为大家详细解析必过四级的关键高频词汇，帮助大家更好地备考。
1. essential (adj.) 本质的，基本的示例句：Good communication skills are essential for success in the workplace.良好的沟通技巧对于工作场所的成功至关重要。
2. primary (adj.) 首要的，主要的示例句：Education plays a primary role in shaping a person's future.教育在塑造一个人的未来方面起着首要的作用。
3. significant (adj.) 重要的，有意义的示例句：There has been a significant increase in the number of students attending college in recent years.近年来，上大学的学生人数有了显著增长。
4. crucial (adj.) 关键的，至关重要的示例句：Time management is crucial for students who want to achieve academic success.对于想要取得学业成功的学生来说，时间管理至关重要。
5. extensive (adj.) 广泛的，大量的示例句：She has an extensive knowledge of literature from different time periods.她对不同时期的文学有广泛的了解。
6. acquire (v.) 获得，取得示例句：It takes years of practice to acquire fluency in a foreign language.要获得一门外语的流利运用，需要数年的实践。
四级核心词汇英语四级
四级核心词汇英语四级突破捷径词汇大全英语四级考试，重点突破的就是四级核心词汇，对英语四级词典来说那个量是有点大了，但是突破英语四级的话，最快的方式就是把握重点，所以不必要把所有的事情都搞明白，只要把大部分事情弄好就可以了，这样也比较轻松，同时也没有太多的压力，短期把词汇攻破，基本就没有更多的难题，再测试几套模拟试题，但是要用心，效率和质量都要保证，这样就能快速突破；1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏n. 毁灭，[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n.人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a.可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a.杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物）v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物）v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a.内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad.预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. wonder n.惊奇，奇迹v. 想知道，对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立148. issue n. 问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期149. hollow a. 空的，中空的，空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地；足够152. adhere vi. 粘附，附着；遵守，坚持153. ban vt. 取缔，禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏，捕获155. valid a. 有效的，有根据的；正当的156. valley n. 山谷，峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定；一致的，始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的，连续（不断）的159. continual a. 不断地，频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. exploit v. 剥削；利用，开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的，偏僻的166. removal n. 除去，消除167. render vt. 使得，致使168. precaution n. 预防，防备，警惕169. idle a. 懒散的，无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出，鉴定171. identify n. 身份；个性，特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的，抗...的，耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决；决定，决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的，粗糙的，粗劣的178. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则，法规，密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷，盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商，经销商185. focus v. （使）聚集n. 焦点，中心，聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许，禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论，争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住；把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇，遭到192. globe n. 地球，世界；地球仪193. global a. 全球的；总的194. scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. scandal n. 丑事，丑闻196. significance n.意义；重要性197. subsequent a.随后的，后来的198. virtue n. 美德，优点199. virtual a. 实际上的，事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应，(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标，靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝，谢绝；下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能，可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调，着重209. emotion n. 情感，感情210. emotional a. 感情的，情绪（上）的211. awful a. 极坏的，威严的，可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的，棘手的213. clue n. 线索，提示214. collision n. 碰撞，冲突215. device n. 装置，设备216. devise vt. 发明，策划，想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a.海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品；必要性221. previous a. 先，前，以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养，口粮；准备，设备，装置223. pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事，进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的，陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受，应得，值得227. discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力228. professional a. 职业的，专门的229. secure a. 安全的，可靠的230. security n. 安全，保障231. scratch v./n. 抓，搔，扒232. talent n. 才能，天资；人才233. insurance n. 保险，保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险，保证，确保235. nevertheless ad.仍然，然而，不过236. neutral a. 中立的，中性的237. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出，发现；玷污238. spray v. 喷，（使）溅散239. medium a.中等的，适中的n. 媒介物，媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的，备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争，比赛244. competent a. 有能力的，能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争，比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅，妨碍248. infer v. 推论，推断249. integrate v. (into,with)（使）成为一体，（使）合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进；提升253. region n. 地区；范围；幅度254. register v./n.登记，注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a.老于世故的，老练的；很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消，废除259. variable a. 易变的，可变的260. prospect n. 前景，前途；景象261. prosperity n.兴旺，繁荣262. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付，处理264. core n. 果心，核心265. maintain vt. 维持，保持；坚持，主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. domestic a. 本国的，国内的；家用的；家庭的269. constant a. 不变的，恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖，峭壁271. authority n. 权威；当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区，社会275. commit vt. 犯（错误，罪行等），干（坏事等）276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分，辨别278. distress n. 痛苦，悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备，设施；便利，方便280. faculty n.能力，技能；系，学科，学院；全体教员281. mixture n. 混合，混合物282. mood n. 心情，情绪；语气283. moral a. 道德上的，有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质；实质286. substantial a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的，及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资，风险项目v. 冒险；取于291. version n. 版本，译本；说法292. waist n. 腰，腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让出，放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区，区域297. strategy n. 战略，策略298. strategic a. 战略（上）的，关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张（状态），张力301. avenue n. 林荫道，大街302. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的，类似的304. comparative a. 比较的，相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲，飞奔306. data n. 数据，资料307. dive vi. 跳水，潜水308. diverse a. 不同的，多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利，给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理，调节311. release vt./n. 释放，排放；解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的，坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱，收缩；退缩315. subtract v. 减（去）316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查，勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整，调节321. attach vt. 系，贴；使附属322. profit n. 利润，益处；v. 有益于，有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡，斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强，加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的；重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的，非法的331. award vt. 授予，判给n. 奖品，奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱，圆柱；栏，专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的；沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸，倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰，装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人，校长340. principle n. 原则，原理341. prior a. 优先的，在前的342. priority n. 优先，重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止，不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的，异常的，非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救，医治，治疗346. repetition n. 重复，反复347. vain a. 徒劳的，无效的348. undertake vt. 承担，着手做；同意，答应349. unique a. 唯一的，独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍（物），妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的，古怪的；奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手，对手354. opportunity n. 机会，时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期；半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的，极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的，大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的，未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理（学）367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何（学）369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招待，款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情，热心373. entry n. 进入，入口处；参赛的人（或物）374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲，片段376. equation n. 方程（式）377. restrain vt. 阻止，抑制378. restraint n. 抑制，限制379. resume v. （中断后）重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单；朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀，悲痛385. stuff n. 原料，材料vt. 填进，塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的，临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑，引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤，推，插390. treaty n. 条约，协定391. arise vi. 产生，出现，发生；起身392. arouse vt. 引起，激起；唤醒393. burden n. 重担，负荷394. bureau n. 局，办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的，惊人的396. massive a. 大的，大量的，大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的，最大的399. minimum a. 最低的，最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说，冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的，核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留，保持405. restrict vt. 限制，约束406. sponsor n. 发起者，主办者vt. 发起，主办，资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激，激励408. triumph n. 胜利，成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的，通用的；宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep.经由，经过，通过415. vibrate v. 振动，摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车，铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命，委派422. approach v. 靠近，接近n. 途径，方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群，伙；束，串425. bundle n. 捆，包，束vt. 收集，归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼，仪式427. chaos n. 混乱，紊乱428. discount n.（价格）折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列，展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造，竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网，因特网440. interpret v. 翻译，解释441. interpretation n. 解释，说明442. jungle n. 丛林，密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏，渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜，倚，靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的，适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存，保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情，热情458. passive a. 被动的，消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍，轻打460. peak n. 山峰，顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的，勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖，指望464. relevant a. 有关的，切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松，宽慰；减轻467. reputation n. 名气，声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角（形）470. sequence n. 连续；顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的，真诚的476. utility n. 功用，效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的，彻底的479. variation n. 变化，变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌，掌声482. appliance n. 器具，器械483. consent n. 准许，同意vi (to)准许，同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点，缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变，进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒，烈性酒496.liter n. 升497. modest a.谦虚的，谦逊的498. molecule n.分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与，参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别，尤其503. respond vi. 回答，答复；反应504. response n. 回答，答复；反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到，灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的509. trend n. 趋向，倾向510. trial n. 审讯；试验511. apparent a. 显然的，明白的512. appetite n. 胃口；欲望513. deposit n. 存款，定金v.存放，储蓄514. deputy n. 副职，代表515. derive vt. 取得，得到；(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来，下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命；代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知，告知522. notion n. 概念；意图，想法523. resemble vt. 像，类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入，岁入；税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所527. shield n. 防护物，盾vt. 保护，防护528. vital a. 重要的；致命的，生命的529. vitally ad. 极度，非常；致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励，激励532. urgent a. 急迫的，紧急得533. usage n. 使用，用法534. violence n. 强力，暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草，野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何540. whereas conj. 然而，但是，尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计，估量543. evaluate vt. 评估，评价544. exceed vt. 超过，越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常，极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊，大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外，不包括548. exclusive a.专用的，独有的，排他的n.（报纸的）独家新闻549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光，闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群，（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐，融洽556. haste n. 急速，急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶，憎恨558. incident n. 事件，事变559. index n. 索引，标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的，次的，下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱；拥挤，堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的；共同的570. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动，发起573. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁，磁体575. male a. 男性的，雄的576. female a. 女性的，雌的577. manual a. 用手的，手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造，加工579. marine a. 海的；海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的，消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视，忽略584. origin n. 起源，出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始，开端587. presumably ad. 大概，可能588. prevail vi. 流行，盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文，引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募，吸收（新成员）593. rival n. 竞争对手，敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬（去），掠过；浏览596. sketch n. 草图；梗概597. slender a. 苗条的，修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的，炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的，只不过的；纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）606. numerous a. 众多的，许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药，吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的，早期的613. ridge n. 脊，山脊，埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的，荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受，承受617. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明618. withdraw v. 收回，撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎，打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断，拉断；快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的，月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服，听从627. timber n. 木材，原木628. tissue n. 组织；薄纱，手巾纸629. title n. 题目，标题630. tone n. 语气，音调631. drift vi. 漂，漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的，持久的634. duration n. 持续，持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏，薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律，法规；立法638. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲639. loose a. 松的，宽松的640. loosen v. 解开，放松641. earnest a. 认真的，诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音，回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的，复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈（带）a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷，册；体积，容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳，劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的，有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的，顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔，差距657. garbage n. 垃圾，废物658. gaze v. 凝视，注视659. gear n. 齿轮，传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐，免得662. liable a. 可能的，大概的；(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license n. 许可证，执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励，激发668. motive n. 动机，目的669. generate vt. 生成，产生（光、热、电等）670. genius n. 天才，天赋671. genuine a. 真的，真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物，细菌674. gesture n. 姿势，手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人，巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥，一看677. glory n. 光荣，荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的，极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的，敌意大683. household n. 家庭，户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地，圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示，示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调，突出689. hence ad. 因此，所以；今后，从此690. herd n. 兽群，牧群英语四级常用短语汇总a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present 目前,现在at sb’s disposal 任...处理at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必by and by 不久, 后来, 以后,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good =for good and all 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联head on 迎面地,正面的heart and soul 全心全意地how about ...怎么样in a hurry 匆忙,急于in case of 假如,防备in a moment 立刻,一会儿in a sense 从某种意义上说in a way 在某种程度上in a word 简言之,总之in accordance with 与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除...之外(还)in advance 预先,事先in all 总共,合计in any case 无论如何in any event 无论如何in brief 简单地说in charge of 负责,总管in common 共用的,共有的in consequence(of) 因此;由于in debt 欠债,欠情in detail 详细地in difficulty 处境困难in effect 实际上, 正在实行, 有效in fact 实际上,事实上in general 一般来说,大体上in favor of 支持,赞成in front of 面对,在...前in half 成两半in hand 在进行中,待办理in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念in itself 本质上,就其本身而言in line with 按照,与...一致in memory of 纪念in no case 决不in no time 立即,马上in no way 决不in order 按顺序,按次序in other words 换句话说in part 部分地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,取代,交换in practice 在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地,当众in quantity 大量in question 正在谈论的in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望, 在即in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in tears 流着泪,在哭着in the course of 在...期间/过程中in the distance 在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 面对，纵然，即使，不顾in the first place 首先in the future 在未来in the least 丝毫,一点in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the world 究竟,到底in time 及时in touch 联系,接触in turn 依次,轮流;转而in vain 徒劳,白费力instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地lots of 许多many a 许多more or less 或多或少,有点next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt 无疑地no less than 不少于...;不亚于...no longer 不再no more 不再no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one"s guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on business 因公on condition that 如果on duty 上班,值班on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火,着火on foot 步行on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one’s own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上on time 准时once again 再一次once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的, 不予考虑的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即, 马上side by side 肩并肩,一起so far 迄今为止sooner or later 迟早,早晚step by step 逐步地such as 例如,诸如thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 如果...将怎么样what about 怎么样with respect to 关于, 至于with regard to 关于,至于without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字地with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问。
备战新英语四级,突破词汇大关(一)
备战新英语四级，突破词汇大关(一)来源：新东方教育在线旧四级终于落下了圆满的帷幕，这个暑假让我们一起迎接着新四级的考验吧。
从本期开始我将会通过讲练方式，一步一步解决新四级的综合部分。
今天我们进行第一步，四级必备词汇。
有同学一定会想，为什么不是单独的词，而是题目（这些题目都是在老四级考试频率最高的题目，我精心挑选出来）。
因为你背住词汇和你在题目中能做出题来是不同的概念，而词汇单题是综合部分完型填空的基础，所以我将会通过六次讲解把词汇解决，再通过六次讲解去分练每一个综合部分的题型。
Unit 11、Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________ drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B）attraction C) appointment D）arrangement2、The hopes, goals，fears and desires ________ widely between men and women，between the rich and the poor.A) alter B）shift C) transfer D）vary3、Some diseases are ________ by certain water animals.A) transplanted B）transformed C) transported D）transmitted4、It is our ________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A) consistent B）continuous C) considerate D）continual5、In a sudden ________ of anger，the man tore up everything within reach.A) attach B) burst C) split D) blast6、In Britain people ________ four million tons of potatoes every year.A) swallow B）dispose C) consume D）exhaust7、A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ________ .A) nuisance B）trouble C) worry D）anxiety8、I’m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B）offended C) impressed D）bothered9、The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.A) altered B）ranged C) separated D）differed10、Our son doesn’t know what to ________ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about hisfuture.A) take in B）take up C) take over D）take after11、Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________ .A) blank B）hollow C) vacant D）bare12、William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.A) peculiarly B）indifferently C) vigorously D）inevitably13、When people become unemployed, it is ________ which is often worse than lack of wages.A) laziness B）poverty C) idleness D）inability14、Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ________ in the market.A) batteries B）bargains C) baskets D）barrels15、A lorry ________ Jane’s cat and sped away.A) ran over B）ran into C) ran through D）ran down答案Unit 11、【解析】选B。
全国职称英语等级考试(理工类B级)核心词汇全突破(四级词汇)【圣才出品】
四级词汇（四级词汇难度相当于大学英语六级水平）Aabdomen n. 腹部【例句】He felt a great deal of pain in his abdomen. 他感觉到腹部非常痛。
【助记】dome 圆屋顶；肚子也是圆的【派生】abdominal adj. 腹部的；有腹鳍的abdominal [adj. 腹部的【例句】The majority of patients have vague abdominal pain or discomfort.多数患者有腹部的隐痛或不适。
n. 流产，堕胎【例句】Abortion can be very harmful to a girl , both physically and mentally.堕胎对少女的身体和心理都可能造成很大危害。
【词组】opponents of abortion 反对堕胎的人spontaneous abortion自然流产；自发性流产habitual abortion习惯性流产【助记】abort＋ion（名词后缀）acceptance [n. ①接受‖②承认，认可【例句】There was an undercurrent of resentment in their acceptance of the plan. 他们接受该计划时心怀不满。
【助记】ac＋cept＋ance。
cept，词根，拿。
一再的拿过来，接受。
accessible [] adj. 可得到的，易接近的，可进入的【例句】A manager should be accessible to his staff. 一个管理人员应该让职员感到平易近人。
【搭配】a book accessible to the common reader一般读者容易了解的书an accessible person温和的人vt. ①为…提供住宿‖②容纳，接纳‖③使适应，调节【例句】You will have to accommodate yourself to the changed situatio n. 你必须适应变化的形势。
英语四级考试核心词汇集锦
英语四级考试核心词汇集锦英语四级考试是中国大陆的全国性英语考试，是评定大学生英语水平的重要考试之一。
考试中涉及的词汇量极大，因此掌握核心词汇是取得高分的关键。
本文将介绍一些常见的英语四级考试核心词汇，帮助考生更好地备考。
一、扩大词汇量的重要性1.为了顺利通过英语四级考试，扩大词汇量是必不可少的。
考生应该重视每一个单词的学习和记忆，以增加听力、阅读和写作能力。
2.掌握足够的词汇还有助于提高语言表达能力，使得句子更加准确、流利，并能使得文章更加丰富多样。
二、分享英语四级考试核心词汇以下是一些重要的英语四级考试核心词汇，考生可以根据自身情况进行学习和记忆。
1. Education（教育）- University（大学）- Major（专业）- Course（课程）- Professor（教授）- Student（学生）- Exam（考试）- Homework（作业）2. Environment（环境）- Pollution（污染）- Climate change（气候变化）- Recycling（回收利用）- Renewable energy（可再生能源）- Deforestation（森林砍伐）- Conservation（保护）3. Technology（科技）- Internet（互联网）- Computer（计算机）- Smartphone（智能手机）- Artificial intelligence（人工智能）- Social media（社交媒体）- App（应用程序）4. Health（健康）- Nutrition（营养）- Stress（压力）- Sleep（睡眠）- Mental health（心理健康）- Illness（疾病）5. Economy（经济）- GDP（国内生产总值）- Inflation（通货膨胀）- Unemployment（失业）- Investment（投资）- Market（市场）- Consumer（消费者）6. Culture（文化）- Tradition（传统）- Art（艺术）- Literature（文学）- Dance（舞蹈）- Festival（节日）7. Globalization（全球化）- International（国际的）- Communication（交流）- Cooperation（合作）- Diversity（多样性）- Migration（移民）- Global issues（全球问题）三、词汇学习的方法和技巧为了更好地掌握英语四级考试核心词汇，考生可以采取以下方法和技巧：1. 制定学习计划：合理安排时间，每天坚持学习一定数量的词汇，建立良好的学习习惯。
英语四级考试核心词汇突破精选核心词汇强化记忆
英语四级考试核心词汇突破精选核心词汇强化记忆English CET-4 Vocabulary Breakthrough: Selected Core Words for Intensive MemorizationIntroductionThe English CET-4 (College English Test Band 4) is an important English proficiency test widely recognized in China. One of the key components of this test is the vocabulary section. To help test takers enhance their vocabulary skills and improve their chances of success, this article aims to present selected core words for intensive memorization.Part I: Importance of Vocabulary Enhancement for CET-41.1 Vocabulary as a Fundamental ComponentA wide-ranging vocabulary is crucial for effective communication and comprehension in all language domains. For CET-4, a solid command of vocabulary is necessary to understand reading passages, answer questions, and write coherent essays.1.2 Enhancing Vocabulary for Better ScoresMastering a core set of vocabulary words greatly enhances the likelihood of achieving a satisfactory score in the CET-4 examination. Moreover, an expanded vocabulary increases one's overall language proficiency.Part II: Strategies for Memorizing Core Vocabulary2.1 Contextual LearningContextual learning involves studying vocabulary within its surrounding sentences or phrases. This strategy facilitates better retention and understanding of word usage. Example sentences, news articles, and English language materials are valuable resources for contextual learning.2.2 Word Association TechniquesLinking new vocabulary words to familiar concepts or images helps strengthen memory retention. Mnemonic devices, such as acronyms or visualizations, can be employed to enhance word association.2.3 Spaced RepetitionRepetition plays a crucial role in vocabulary memorization. Spacing out review sessions with intervals of increasing length enables long-term retention of words. Utilizing flashcards or digital tools that implement spaced repetition algorithms can be highly effective.2.4 Word Families and SynonymsUnderstanding word families and synonyms provides additional layers of comprehension and widens vocabulary usage. By learning various forms and synonyms of a core word, test takers can express themselves more precisely and expand their vocabulary range.Part III: Selected Core Words for Intensive MemorizationThe following list presents a sample of essential core vocabulary words for CET-4. It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list, but rather a starting point for focused memorization:1. Acquire2. Adequate3. Bias4. Clarity5. Coherence6. Constitute7. Emerge8. Enhance9. Evaluate10. Explicit11. Infer12. Justify13. Reveal14. Substantial15. UnderlyingConclusionThe English CET-4 examination demands a strong vocabulary foundation for success. By implementing effective memorization strategies and focusing on core vocabulary words, test takers can significantly improve their chances of achieving a satisfactory score. It is crucial to approach vocabulary memorization as an ongoing process, continuously expandingand reinforcing one's repertoire of words. With dedication and perseverance, a breakthrough in vocabulary skills is well within reach.。
大学英语四级测验核心高频词汇突破打印版
大学英语四级测验核心高频词汇突破打印版————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大学英语四级考试高频词汇Day 11.consumer n.2.social adj.3.product n.4.likely adj.5.system n.6.activity n.7.reward n.8.stress n.9.expert n.10.concern n.11.university n.12.individual adj.13.view n.14.opportunity n.15.hunt n.16.challenge n.17.process n.18.project n.19.amount n.20.ability n.21.rate n.22.radiation n.23.feature n.24.February n.25.environment n.26.create vt.27.crash vi.28.advertise vt.29.writer n. 30.tend vi.31.status n.32.statute n.33.reader n.34.local prep.35.per prep.36.highway n.37.brand n.38.assume vt.39.physical adj.40.instant adj.41.focus v.42.fashion n.43.expand v.44.effective adj.45.decline n.46.benefit n.47.adult n.Day 248.affect v.pete vi.50.global adj.51.policy n.52.account n.53.foundation n.54.involve vt.55.lightning n.56.technology n.57.leak v.petition n.59.behavior n.munity n.61.range n.62.maintain vt.63.action n.64.obvious adj.65.primarily adv.66.appeal n.67.detail n.68.decade n.69.pollution n.70.advantage n.71.culture n.72.auto n.73.autobiography n.74.leader n.75.accordingly adv.76.plastic n.77.approve vi.78.performance n.79.recognize vt.80.factor n.81.enormous adj.82.avoid v.83.shift n.84.source n.85.fulfill v.86.moral n.87.rank n.88.replace vt.plex adj.Day 386 injure vt87 outcome n88 insurance n89 impression n90 household n /adj91 claim vt/ n92 personality n93 personnel n94 employee n95 reserve vt / n96 approach v / n97 capacity n98 generally adv99 automobile n 100 male adj n 101 regardless adj 102 contact n / vt 103 wealthy adj 104 estimate n / vt 105 incident n106 device n107 error n108 private adj /n 108 relationship n 109 recently adv 110 scale n /vt 111 union n112 climate n113 available adj 114 criticism n 115 diet n vi 116 civilian n 117 ground n118 liberal adj119 establish vt120 indicate vt121 accomplish vt122 finally adv123 spot n / vtDay 4124 potential adj / n125 professional adj / n126 ideal adj / n127 reflect v128 considerable adj129 influence n /vt130 trace vt / n131 attitude n132 chemical adj /n133 network n134 positive adj135 territory n136 engage v137 witness n / vt138 welfare n139 career n140 attach vt141 profit n /vi142 musician n143 purchase vt / n144 competitive adj145 particularly adv146 assign vt147 response n148 pace n vi149 complaint n150 identify v151 arise vi152 victim n153 sample n / vt154 modify vt155 property n156 structure n / vt157 target n / vt158 belief nDay 5159 minority n160 resistant adj161 theory n162 signal n / vt / adj163 bloom n / vi164 cheat vt / n165 instance n167 transfer vt168 bacteria n169 threaten vt170 abroad adv171 audience n172 scan vt / n173 corporation n174 threat n175 flash vi / n176 gas n / vt177 promote vt178 style n179 grant n / vt180 apply vi / vt 181 extent n182 install vt183 impact n / v 184 function n / v 185 industrial adj 186 user n187 propose v188 alter v189 agency n190 contribute vi / vt 191 educate vt192 absent adj193 poison n / vt 194 airline n195 possibility nDay 6196 nuclear adj197 nucleus n198 raw adj199 extensive adj 200 military adj 201 directly adv 202 deny vt203 absorb vt204 committee n 205 complain vi / vt 206 aid n / vt207 protein n208 statement n 209 institution n210 route n211 associate vt / vi / adj212 growth n213 convince vt214 liberate vt215 cell n216 publish vt217 youngster n218 failure n219 faint adj / vi / n220 rob vt221 resident n / adj222 fund n / vt223 appearance n224 portable adj225 efficient adj226 preference n227 solution n228 confidence n229 treatment n230 adopt vt231 skilled adj232 cultivate vtDay 7233. respond vi.234. vary vi. vt.235.exit n.236.lest conj.237.survey n. vt.238.vehicle n.239.constant adj.240.speaker n.241.atmosphere n.tter n. adj.243.reform vt. vi. n.244.economy n.245.primary adj.246.differ vi.247.capable adj.248.distinct adj.249.define vt.250.resist vt.251.argument n.252.transform vt.253.despite prep.254.strengthen vt.255.distinguish vt.256.emotional adj.257.data n.258.achievement n.259.strategy n.260.sufficient adj.261.ban vt. n.262.poverty n.263.wage n. vt.264.wisdom n.265.assemble vi. vt.266.predict vt.267.accurate adj.268.adapt vt. vi.269.risk n. vt.270.liquid n. adj.271.thunder n. vi. vt.Day 8272.virtue n.273.female adj.274.recommend vt.275.equality n.276.economic adj.277.economics n.278.emit vt.279.bar n.280.arrange vt. vi. 281.conference n. 282.improvement n. 283.previous adj. 284.sensible adj. 285.exchange n. vt. 286.consumption n. 287.intelligence n. 288.debate n. vt. 289.criticize vt. 290.rail n. vi.291.reveal vt.292.spray v. n.293.investment n. 294.reinforce vt. 295.cope vi.296.exceed vt.297.confuse vt.298.aware adj.299.superior adj. 300.emphasize(-ise) vt. 301.region n.302.pop vi. n. 303.intensity n. 304.appreciate vt. 305.colleague n. 306.transportation n. 307.everyday adj. 308.fame n.309.familiar adj. 310.urban adj. 311.span n.312.essential adj.Day 9313.inhabitant n.314.weapon n.315.accumulate vt.316.eliminate vt.317.remarkable adj.318.remedy n.319.mislead vt.320.whale n.321.cliff n.322.discard vt.323.aspect n.324.shortage n.325.mobile adj.326.crime n.327.relax v.328.fleet n.329.display n. vt.330.mask n. vt.331.reverse vt. vi. n. adj.332.security n.333.emphasis n.334.lucky adj.335.significant adj.336.aircraft n.337.cease n.338.transmit vt.339.gasoline n.340.conduct vt. n.341.abandon vt.342.stimulate vt.343.bind vt.344.pressure n.345.characterize vt.346.cycle n. vi.347.enable vt.348.craft n.349.consist vi.350.vital adj.351.powerful adj.352.navy n.353.disappear v.Day 10354.authority n.355.shrink vi. vt.356.rid vt.357.surround vt.358.alike adj. adv.359.arouse vt.360.excessive adj.361.dispute n. vt. vi.362.behave vi. vt.363.electrical adj.364.highly adv.365.select vt. adj.366.contrast n.367.infant n.368.athlete n.369.overseas adv. Adj.370.elevator n.371.apart adv. Adj. 372.reality n.mitment n.374.gaze v. n.375.tough adj.376.expense n.377.sensitive adj.378.anxiety n.379.evidence n.380.image n.381.journal n.382.immigrant n.383.delivery n.mit vt.385.advertisement n. 386.coordinate vt. n. adj. 387.urgent adj.388.talent n.389.peculiar adj.390.handle vt. n.391.handsome adj.392.represent vt.393.exception n.394.specific adj.395.balance n. vt.Day 11396.indoor adj.397.release vt.398.increasingly adv. 399.reputation n. 400.forbid vt. 401.inspire vt.age n.403.distress n.municate vi.405.appoint vt.406.reaction n.407.salad n.408.internal adj.409.prior adj.410.generous adj.411.fundamental adj.412.version n.413.guy n.414.appointment n.415.definite adj.416.cabinet n.417.aluminum n.418.always adv.419.item n.420.code n.421.prosperity n.422.responsibility n.423.analyze vt.424.interfere vi.425.generate vt.426.equip vt.427.worldwide adv.428.mission n.429.specialize vi.430.employment n.431.switch v.432.observe vt.433.negative adj.434.invention n.435.humor n.436.inferior adj.437.typical adj.mand n.439.confirm vt.440.intelligent adj.Day 12bel n.442.pigeon n.443.ancient adj.444.slight adj.445.domestic adj.446.vacant adj.447.convert v.448.forth adv.449.relate vi.450.disturb vt.451.engine n.452.slice n.453.navigation n.454.electronic adj.455.electronics n.456.parliament n.457.parlor n.458.necessarily adv.459.emerge vi.460.numerous adj.461.genuine adj.462.construct vt.463.annoy vt.464.character n. 465.strain n.466.obtain vt. 467.necessity n. 468.proportion n. 469.loyalty n.470.lubricate vt. 471.insert vt.472.violence n. 473.naturally adv. 474.export n. 475.tender adj. 476.absence n. 477.classify vt. 478.mood n.479.crisis n.prehension n. 481.discipline n. 482.tax n.483.influential adj. rm vt. 485.original adj. 486.management n. 487.reluctant adj. 488.housewife n. 489.expose vt.Day13490.entitle vt.491.envy vt./n 492.tendency n. mission n.494.register n./vt./vi495.media n.496.county n.497.reproduce v.498.neighborhood n.499.disposal n.500.curiosity n.501.passive n.502.gap n.503.dump vt./ n.504.rarely adv.505.suggestion n.506.locate vt.507.interaction n.508.undoubtedly adv.509.somewhat adv.510.sum n./vt.511.rack n./vt.512.transmission n.513.external adj.514.crack v./n.515.convenience n.516.adequate adj.517.volunteer n./vt./vi518.phenomenon n.parison n.520.typewriter n.521.channel n.522.sophisticated adj523.conclude vt./vi524.section n.525.stripe n.526.participate vi.527.depression n.528.queue n./vi529.vice n.unch v./n.531.manner n.532.exhaust vt./n.Day14533.undertake vt.534.motivate vt.535.proposal n.536.tremendous adj.537.perspective n.538.aggressive adj.539.academic adj./n.g vi./n.541.application n.542.distribute vt.543.contrary adj./n.prise vt.545.element n.546.unlike prep.547.mostly adv.548.motel n.549.background n.550.visual adj.551.refine vt.552.responsible adj.553.petroleum n.554.legal adj.555.civilization n. 556.pump n./vt. 557.quote v./n. 558.outward adj./adv 559.decrease v. 560.fatal adj.561.cue n./vt. 562.accuse vt. 563.accustomed adj. 564.objective n./ adj. 565.conservation n. 566.optical adj. 567.delicate adj. 568.mechanic n. 569.mechanics n. 570.scholarship n. 571.carpenter n. 572.fluent adj. 573.swallow vt./vi/n 574.episode n. 575.attraction n. 576.orbit n./v. 577.mixture n. 578.screen n./vt. 579.administration n. 580.abuse n./vt.Day 15581.omit vt.582.accommodation n. 583.acceptance n. 584.conflict n. 585.soda n.586.scheme n.587.conservative adj./n.588.attribute vt./n.589.leisure n.590.retire vi.591.mere adj.ment n./vt.593.salary n.594.preserve vt.595.overall adj./adv./n.596.ensure vt.597.impose vt.598.unfortunately adv.599.evolution n.600.access n./vt.601.identical adj.602.joint adj./n.603.intention n.604.fee n.605.debt n.606.advisable adj.607.sequence n.608.court n.609.introduction n.petent adj.611.federal adj.612.temper n./vt.613.percentage n.614.considerate adj.615.illegal adj.rgely adv.617.intellectual adj./n.618.senior adj./n.619.mature adj./v.620.interval n.621.grasp vt./n.622.output n.623.drum n./v.624.cautious adj.625.rude adj.Day 16626.elect vt./vi.627.stir vt./vi./n.628.insight n.629.durable adj.630.horizontal adj.631.horn n.632.philosophy n.anize vt.634.appropriate adj./vt.635.faulty adj.636.genius n.637.downward adj./adv.638.executive n./adj.639.surplus n./adj.640.librarian n.641.stretch vi./vt./n.642.handy adj.643.deliberate adj.644.capture vt./n.645.phrase n./vt.646.alternative adj./n.647.award vt./n. 648.incline v./n. 649.cancer n.650.collection n. 651.glimpse vt./n. 652.demonstrate vt./vi. 653.skim vt./vi. 654.instruct vt. 655.constitution n. 656.manufacture vt./n. 657.drama n.658.relief n.659.agent n.660.uptodate adj. 661.trail vi./vt./n. 662.connection n. l n./vt.mander n. 665.handful n.666.medium adj./n.Day 17667.leadership n. 668.creature n.669.instrument n. 670.substitute n./vt./vi. 671.chin n.672.steady adj./v. 673.specialist n. 674.adjust vt./vi. 675.enforce vt. an n. 677.grocer n.678.creep vi.679.cooperate vi.680.sympathetic adj.681.storage n.682.depart vi.683.render vt.684.privilege n.685.teenager n.686.contribution n.687.feedback n.688.acquisition n.689.so-called adj.690.existence n.691.explore vt.692.wax n./vt.693.mess n./vt.694.prince n.695.generator n.696.facility n.697.fatigue n./v.698.accompany vt.699.rural adj.700.honey n.701.attain vt.702.billion n.703.uncover vt.704.locomotive n.705.trap n./vt.706.association n.707.spite n.708.interview n./vt.Day 18709.pessimistic adj.710.bark vi./n.711.devil n.712.universe n.713.reduction n.714.psychological adj.715.invade v.716.identify n.717.permanent adj.718.screw n./vt.719.interpretation n.720.editor n.721.guarantee vt./n.722.classic adj./n.723.pose vt./vi./n.724.delegate n./725.artificial adj.726.cassette n.727.romantic adj.728.annual adj./n.729.apartment n.730.deposit n.731.fantasy n.732.mud n.733.author n.734.assure vt.735.correspond vi.736.outlet n.737.topic n.738.rival n./adj./vt.739.initiative n. 740.slide v./n. 741.extreme adj./n. 742.misunderstand v. 743.evident adj. 744.casual adj. 745.routine n./adj. 746.trumpet n. 747.ancestor n. 748.staff n./vt.Day 19749.notion n.750.counter n.751.fabric n.752.occasion n. 753.lump n.754.hopeless adj. 755.document n. 756.precaution n. 757.intend vt.758.cash n.759.hardware n. 760.tidy adj.761.resolve vt.762.protective adj. 763.quit v.764.severe adj.765.extension n. 766.trial n.767.expectation n. 768.telescope n. 769.passport n.770.exploit vt.771.democracy n.772.requirement n.773.file n.774.neglect vt.775.exaggerate vt.776.thirst n.777.overnight adv.778.plot n.779.estate n.780.liter n.781.variation n.782.copper n.783.devise vt.784.principle n.785.sportsman n.786.creative adj.787.former adj.788.unity n.789.similarly adv.790.assumption n.791.reception n.Day 20792.outer adj.793.plunge vi.794.withstand vt.795.imitate vt.796.package n.797.tone n.798.roller n.799.encounter n.800.disaster n.801.reporter n.802.equivalent adj.803.movie n.804.frontier n.805.motion n.806.resume v.807.backward adj.808.worthless adj.809.forecast n.yer n.811.daylight n.812.rely vi.813.married adj.814.melt v.815.slope n.816.dial n.817.lisence n.818.scatter vt.819.crude adj.820.presence n.821.satellite n.822.horrible adj.ponent n.824.religious adj.825.justify v.826.temporary adj.827.bubble n.828.utter vt.829.pad n.830.issue n.831.urge vt.832.restore vt. 833.decent adj.Day 21834.limitation n. 835.stream n.836.cancel vt.837.evaluate vt. 838.enthusiasm n. 839.conversely adv. 840.profession n. 841.destination n. 842.nuisance n. 843.editorial adj. 844.rust n.845.widespread adj. 846.affection n. undry n. 848.prospect n. 849.planet n.850.mount vt.bination n. 852.medal n.853.principal adj. 854.sting vi.855.consequently adv. 856.experimental adj. 857.spacecraft n. 858.acquire vt. 859.resource n. 860.contract n. 861.scarce adj.862.resort vi.863.depress vt.864.gesture n.865.protection n.866.mysterious adj.867.loaf n.868.virtually adv.869.cement n.870.awkward adj.871.upper adj.872.maximum adj.873.hardship n.874.lean vi.875.religion n.876.series n.Day 22877.observation n.878.extraordinary adj.879.subway n.880.elderly adj.881.collapse vi.882.discourage vt.883.parade n.884.boundary n.885.secondary adj.886.calculate vt.887.detect vt.888.budget n.889.fiction n.890.visible adj.891.portion n.892.poisonous adj.893.manual adj.894.selfish adj.895.technician n.896.remark vt.897.basis n.898.baseball n.899.poll n.900.oblige vt.901.pursue vt.902.collision n.903.poke vt.904.dim adj.905.vigorous adj.906.regulation n.907.analysis n.908.survival n.909.retail n.910.famine n.911.import n.912.desperate adj.913.option n.914.barrier n.915.bond n.916.operator n.917.attractive adj.918.ceremony n.919.recall vt.Day 23920.margin(n.)921.recovery(n.) 922.initial(adj.)923.magnet(n.)924.magnetic(adj.) 925.refresh(v.)926.refreshment(n.) 927.alert(adj.)928.curse(v.)929.selection(n.) 930.cheerful(adj.) 931.bold(adj.)932.extend(vt.)933.conscious(adj.) 934.civil(adj.)935.frequency(n.) 936.campaign(n.) 937.campus(n.)938.investigate(v.) 939.scenery(n.)940.erect(adj.)941.invest(vt.)942.circumstance(n.) 943.bare(adj.)944.advocate(vt.) 945.density(n.)946.contemporary(adj.) 947.troublesome(adj.) parable(adj.) 949.pill(n.)950.pillar(n.)951.confess(v.)952.accuracy(n.) 953.seal(n.)954.sour(adj.)955.violent(adj.)956.painful(adj.)957.indirect(adj.)958.punctual(adj.)959.carbon(n.)bine(v.)961.era(n.)962.indication(n.)963.consistent(adj.)964.loan(n.)965.atomic(adj.)Day 24966.architecture(n.)967.wreckage(n.)968.wreck(vt.)969.likewise(adv.)970.breed(n.)971.cushion(n.)972.intimidate(vt.)973.into(prep.)974.barber(n.)975.surroundings(n.)976.truly(adv.)977.elaborate(adj.)mercial(adj.)979.inevitable(adj.)980.infamous(adj.)ne(n.)982.indispensable(adj.)983.giant(n.)984.gift(n.)985.possess(vt.)986.phase(n.)987.employer(n.)988.hostile(adj.)989.leverage(n.)990.headline(n.)991.barely(adj.)992.horror(n.)993.economical(adj.)994.gross(adj.)995.perceive (vt.)996.percent(n.)997.excursion(n.)998.sincere(adj.)999.undergraduate(n.)1000.species(n.)1001.preparation(n.)1002.prepare(v.)1003.alarm(n.)1004.survive(vi.)1005.schedule(n.)1006.orderly(adj.)1007.warmth(n.)1008.independence(n.)1009.physician(n.)1010.physicist(n.)Day 251011.fancy vt.1012.approval n.1013.artistic adj. 1014.prejudice n.1015.recommendation n. 1016.statistics n.1017.endless adj. 1018.hazard n.1019.normally adv. 1020.optimistic adj. 1021.independent adj. 1022.keen adj.1023.publication n. 1024.trim vt. 1025.overcome v t. 1026.overdue adj. 1027.retrieve vt. 1028.throat n.1029.occupation n. 1030.clap vi.1031.unusual adj. 1032.occurrence n. 1033.racial adj. 1034.excitement n. 1035.practicable adj. 1036.tolerate vt. 1037.weaken v.1038.whoever p ron. 1039.partial adj. 1040.semester n.1041.shut v.1042.variable adj. 1043.livestock n.1044.swift adj. 1045.exceedingly adv. 1046.sake n.1047.interpret vi. 1048.leap vi.1049.historical adj. 1050.history n. 1051.consume vt. 1052.concrete adj. 1053.thorough adj. 1054.formal adj. 1055.childhoodn.。
2023年大学英语四级高频词汇带音标修正版
新四级冲刺需牢记旳700关键词1.alte. /’ɔ:ltə. v.... 变化,改动,变更2.burs..bə:st.vi......忽然发生,爆裂3.dispos..dis’pəuz.vi.. 除掉,处置,处理,处.(of)4.blas..blɑ:st.n..... 爆炸,气.vi.炸,炸掉5.consum..kən’sju:m.v. 消耗,耗尽6.spli..split. v..... 劈开,割裂,分.a.裂开旳7.spil..spil.v...... 溢出,溅出,倒出8.sli./slip.v.......滑动,滑落,忽视9.slid./slaid.v......滑动,滑.n.滑动,滑面.幻灯片10.spi. /spit.v...... 吐(唾液等);唾弃11.bacteri./bæ.‘tiəriə.n. 细菌12.bree./bri:d.n..... 种,品.v.繁殖,产仔13.budget /bʌ‘dʒit/ n .预算v.编预算,作安排14.candidat..‘kændideit.n.候选人15.campu..‘kæmpəs.n.. (大学)校园16.libera..‘libərəl.n.... 开明人.adj.慷慨旳,大方旳17.transfor./træn.‘fɔ:m.v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmi..‘trænsimit.v.. 传播,播送;传递19.transplan./træn.‘pla:nt.v.移植20.transpor./træn.‘pɔ:t.vt..运送,运.n.运送,运送工具21.shif./ʃift. v...... 转移,转动;转变22.var..‘væri.v...... 变化,变化;使多样化23.vanis. .‘væniʃ.vi... 消灭,消失,不见24.swallo..‘swæləu.v...吞下,咽.n.燕子25.suspicio./sə.‘piʃən. n.怀疑,疑心26.suspicou./sə.‘piʃəs.adj.怀疑旳,可疑旳./maild.adj......温暖旳,温和旳;温柔旳,味淡旳28.tende..‘tendə.adj.... 温柔旳;脆弱旳29.nuisanc..‘nju:səns.n...损害,妨害,讨厌(旳人或事)30.insignificanc. .,insi.‘nifisənt.adj. 无意.旳,无足轻重旳31.accelerat./æ.‘sel.reit.v.....加速,增进32.absolut..‘æbsəlu:t.v.adj..... 绝对旳,无条件旳;33.boundar..‘baundəri.n...... 分界线,边界34.brak./breik.n.......... 刹车,制动器v.刹车35.catalo..‘kætəlɔg.n........目录(册.v.编目36.vagu./veig. adj.........模糊旳,不明确旳37.vai./vein.n........... 徒劳,白费38.extinc./ik.‘tiŋkt.adj....... 灭绝旳,熄灭旳39.extraordinar..iks’trɔ:dinəri.adj..不平常旳,尤其旳,不凡旳40.extrem. /ik.iks’tri:m...... adj.极度旳.n.极端,41.agen..‘eidʒint......... n.代理人,;动因,原因42.alcoho..‘ælkəhɔl........ n.酒精,含酒精旳饮料43.appea. /.‘pi:l.vi.........n. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate / ə’pri:ʃieit / vt.重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve /ə’pru:v/ v.赞成,同意,同意46.stimulat..‘stimjuleit....... vt.刺激,鼓励47.acquire/ ə’kwaiə/ vt.获得,获得;学到48.accomplish/ ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.完毕,抵达;实行wor..‘netwə:k........ n.网状物;电视网;网络50.tide/taid/ n.潮汐;时尚51.tidy/ ‘taidi/ adj.整洁旳,整洁旳52.trace /treis/ vt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53.torture.‘tɔ:tʃə.n..........vt.拷打,折磨54.wander/ ‘wɔndə/ vi.漫游,闲逛55.wax/wæks/ n.蜡56.weave/wi:v/ v.织,编57.preserve/pri ‘zə:v/ v.保护,保留,保持,维持58.abuse/ə‘bju:z/ v.滥用,虐待;谩骂59.academic/æk ‘demik/ adj.学术旳;高等院校旳60.academy / ə’kædəmi/ n.(高等)专科院校;学会61.battery /’bætəri/ 电池(组)62.barrier/’ bæriə/ 障碍;棚栏63.cargo/’ ka:gəu/ (船/飞机等装载旳)货品64.career /kə’riə/ 生涯,职业65.vessel/’vesəl/ 船舶;容器,器皿;血管66.vertical/’və:tikəl/ 垂直旳67.oblige /ɔb’laidʒ/ 迫使,责成;使感谢68.obscure /ɔbs’kju/ 阴暗,模糊69.extent /iks’tent/ 程度,范围;大小,程度70.exterior /iks’t iəriə/ 外部,外表a.外部旳,外表旳71.external/eks’tənəl/ a.外部旳,外表旳,外面旳72.petrol /’petrəl/ n.汽油73.petroleum/pi’trəuliəm/ n.石油74.delay/di’lei/ vt./n推迟,延误,耽误.75.decay/di’kei/ vi.腐烂,腐朽76.decent /’disənt/ a.像样旳,体面旳77.rout./ru:t.........n.路;路线;航线78.ruin /ruin/ v.毁坏,破坏n.消灭[pl.]废墟79.sake /seik/ n.缘故,理由80.satellite /sætə’lait/ n.卫星81.scale /skeil/ n.大小,规模;等级;刻度82.temple/’templ/n.庙宇83.tedious/’tidiəs/ a.乏味旳,单调旳84.tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向85.tendency /’tendənci/ n.趋向,趋势86.ultimat./’ʌltimeit.....ａ极端旳,最终.n.极端87.underg./’ʌndəgəu.... v.经历,遭受88.abundan./ə’bʌndənt... a.丰富旳,富余旳,大量旳89.adopt /ə’dɔpt/ v.收养;采用;采纳90.adapt /ə’dæpt/ v.适应,适合;改写vt.使适应91.bachelor/’bætʃilə/ n.学士,学士学位92.casual /’kæʒjuəl/ a.偶尔旳,碰巧旳93.tra./træp..........n.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉94.vacan./’vækənt....... a.空旳,未占用.95.vacuu./’vækjuəm......n.真空,真空吸尘器96.oral /’ɔrəl/ a.口头旳,口述旳,口旳97.optic./’ɔptiks........ n.(单/复数同形)光学a./’ɔ:gən........ n.器官,风琴99.exces./ik’ses........ n.过度,过量,过剩100.expe./iks’pel........ v.驱逐,开除,赶出101.expend/iks’pend/ v.消费102.expenditur./iks’penditʃiə...n.支出,消费;经费103.expense/iks’pens/ n.开销,费用104.expensive/iks’pensiv/ a.价格高旳105.expand/iks’pænd/ v.扩大,扩张;发展,膨胀106.expansio./iks’pændiʃən...n.扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀107.private/’praiveit....... a.个人旳,私人旳108.individua./indi’vidjuəl.....a.个别旳,单独.n.个人, 109.personal/’pə:snəl.......a.个人旳,私人旳;亲自旳110.personne./pə:sə’nel.....n.[总称]人员,员工;人事部门111.the Pacific Ocean太平洋112.the ætlantic Ocean 大西洋113.the ærctic Ocean 北冰洋114.the æntarctic Ocean 南冰洋115.grant /grænt/ v.授予,同意,准予116.grand /grænd/ a.宏伟旳,壮丽旳,重大旳117.invade/in’veid/v.侵入,侵略,侵袭118.acid/’eisid..........n.酸.a.酸旳;尖刻旳119.acknowledge /ək’nɔlidʒ/ v.承认;道谢120.balcon./’bælkəni.......n.阳台121.calculate/’kælkjuleit/ vt.计算122.calendar/’kælində/ n.日历,月历123.optimisti./,ɔpti’mistik...... a.乐观旳124.optiona./’ɔpʃənəl....... a.可以选择旳,非强制旳125.outstandin./aut’stændiŋ....a.杰出旳,突出旳,明显旳126.expor./’ekspɔ:t........ n.出口v.出口,输出127.impor./’impɔ:t........ n.进.v.进口.输入128.impos./im’pəuz....... vt.把......强加给(on);采用129.religion/ri’lidʒən/ n.宗教130.religious/ri’lidʒəs/ adj.宗教旳131.victim/’viktim/n.牺牲品,受害者132.vide./’vidiəu.........n.电视,视.a.电视旳133.videotape/’vidiəuteip.. n.录像磁带v.把…录在录像带上134.offend /ə’fend/ v.冒犯,触犯135.bother/’bɔðə/ v.打扰,麻烦136.interfere /,intə’fiə/ v.干涉,干扰,阻碍137.interna./,in’tə:nəl.......a.内部旳,国内旳138.beforehand /bi’fɔ:hænd/ ad.预先,事先139.racial/’reiʃəl/ a.人种旳,种族旳140.radiation /,reidi’eiʃən/ n.放射物,辐射141.radical/’rædikəl/ a.主线旳,激进旳142.rang./reindʒ..... n.幅度,范围v.(在某范围内)变动143.wonde./’wʌndə......v.,对...感到疑.n.惊奇,奇迹144.isolate/’aisəleit/ vt.使隔离,使孤立145.issue/’isju:/n.问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期146.hollo./’hɔləu....... a.空旳,中空旳,空虚旳147.hoo./huk......... n..vt.钩住148.adequate/’ædikwit/ a.合适旳;足够旳149.adher./əd’hiə....... vi.粘附,附着;遵守,坚持150.ba./bæn..........vt.取缔,严.151.captur./’cæptʃə...... vt.俘虏,捕捉152.valid/’vælid........ a.有效旳,有根据旳;合法旳153.valley/’væli/n.山谷.峡谷154.consistent/kən’sistənt... a.结实旳;一致旳,一直如一旳155.continuou./kən’tinjuəs...a.继续旳,持续(不停)旳156.continua./kən’tinjuəl.... a.不停旳,频繁旳157.explode/iks’pləud/ v.爆炸;爆发;激增158.exploi./iks’plɔit.......v.剥削;运用,开采159.explore/iks’plɔ:/ v.勘探160.explosio./iks’pləuʒən... n.爆炸;爆发;激增161.explosiv./iks’pləusiv.....a.爆炸旳;极易引起争论旳162.remot./ri’məut....... a.遥远旳,偏远旳163.remova./ri’mu:vəl...... n.除去,消除164.render/’rendə/ vt.使得,致使165.precaution/pri’kɔ:ʃən/ n.防止,防备,警惕166.idl./’aidl.......... a.懒惰旳,无所事事旳167.identif./ai’dentifai...... vt.认出,鉴定168.identit./ai’dentiti.......n.身份;个性,特性169.poverty/’pɔvə:ti/ n.贫穷170.resistan./ri’zistənt....a.(to.抵御旳,抗......旳,耐......旳171.resolv./ri’zɔlv........vt.处理;决定,决意172.barrel/’bærəl/ n.桶173.bargai./’bɑ:gin....... n.廉价货vi.讨价还价174.coars./kɔ:s.........a.粗旳,粗糙旳,粗劣旳175.coac./kəutʃ........ n.教练;长途公共汽车176.code/kəud..........n.准则,法规,密码177.coi./kɔil........... n.线.v.卷,盘绕178.adult.‘ædʌlt.........n.成年人179.advertis./’ædvətaIz..... v.为......做广告180.advertisemen./əd’və:tismənt..n.广告181.agency/’eidʒənsi/ n.代理商,经销商182.focu./’fɔkəs....... v.(使)汇.n.焦点,中心,聚焦183.forbid/’fə:bid/ vt.不许,严禁184.debat./di’beit/v........ n.辩论,争论185.debt/det........... n.欠债186.decad./de’keid........n.十年187.enclos./in’kləuz....... vt.围住.把.....装入信封188.encounte./in’kauntə......vt./n.遭遇,遭到189.glob./gləub......... n.地球,世界;地球仪190.globa./’gləubl........adj.全球旳;总旳191.sca./skæn.........vt.细看;扫描,浏览192.scanda./’skændəl...... n.丑事,丑闻193.significanc./sig’nifisənt....n.意义;重要性194.subsequen./’sʌbsikwənt... adj.随即旳,后来旳195.virtua./’və:tjuəl....... a.实际上旳,实际上旳196.virtu./’və:tju:........ n.美德,长处197.orien./’ɔ:riənt... vt.使适应.(to.toward)使朝.n.东方198.portio./’pɔ:tʃən.n.......一部分199.targe./’ta:git.........n.目旳,耙.vt.瞄准200.portabl./’pɔ:təbl.......adj.手提式旳201.declin./dik’lain........v.拒绝,谢绝;下降202.illusion/i’lu:ʒən/ n.错觉203.likelihoo./’laiklihud...... n.也许,也许性204.stripe /straip/ n.条纹205.emphasiz./emfə’saiz..... vt.强调,着重206.emotion/i’məuʃən/ n.情感,感情207.emotional/i’məuʃənəl/ adj.感情旳,情绪(上)旳208.awfu./’ɔ:ful......... adj.极坏旳,威严旳,可怕旳209.awkwar./’ɔ:kwəd...... adj.拙笨旳,棘手旳210.clue/klu:...........n.线索,提醒211.collision/kə’liʒən....... n.碰撞,冲突212.device/di’vais/n.装置,设备213.inevitable/in’evitəbl/ adj.不可防止旳214.nava./’neivəl.........adj.海军旳215.navigation/neivi’geitʃən/ n.航行216.necessity/ni’sesiti/n.必需品;必要性217.previous/’priviəs........adj.先前旳,此前旳218.provisio./prə’viʒən...n.[pl..给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置219.pursu./pə’sju:.........vt.追逐;追求;从事,进行220.stale /steil/ adj.不新鲜旳, 陈腐旳221.substitute/’sʌbstitjut/ n.代用品vt.替代222.deserve/di’zə:v/ vt.应受,应得,值得223.discriminatio./discrimi’neitʃən.. n.歧视;辩别力224.professiona./prə’fetʃən......adj.专门旳,职业旳225.secur./si’kjuə........adj.安全旳.vt.获得,得到226.scratc./skrætʃ.n........ v.抓,搔,扒227.talen./’tælənt..........n.才能,天资;人才228.insuranc./in’ʃuərəns...... n.保险,保险费229.insur./in’ʃuə.........vt.给…..保险,保证,保证230.nevertheles./’nevəðilis..... adv.仍然,然而,不过231.neutra./’nju:truəl........ adj.中立旳,中性旳232.spot/spɔt......... n.地点;斑.vt.认出,发现;233.spra./sprei..........v.喷,(使)溅散234.mediu./’mi:djəm....adj.中等旳.n.媒介物,新闻媒介235.medi./’mi:djə.........n.新闻传媒236.auxiliar./ɔ:g’ziliəri.......adj.辅助旳,备用旳237.automati./ɔ:təu’mætid.....adj.自动旳pete/kɔm’pi:t....... vi.竞争,比赛peten./’kɔmpitənt..... adj.有能力旳,能胜任旳petitio./kɔmpi’titʃən.... n.竞争.比赛241.distribut./distri’bju(:)t......vt.分发242.distur./dis’tə:b.........vt.打扰,阻碍243.infe./in’fə:........... v.推论,推断244.integrate/’intigreit... v.(into.with)(使)成为一体,合并245.mois./mɔist.......... adj.潮湿246.moisture/’mɔistʃə/ n.潮湿247.promote/prə’məut.......vt.增进;提高248.regio./’ridʒiən........ n.地区;范围;幅度249.registe./’redʒistə.v.......n. 登记,注册250.stabl./’steibl.........adj.稳定旳251.sophisticated/səfisti’keit.... adj.老练旳;很复杂旳252.splendid/’splendid...... adj.极好旳,壮丽旳,辉煌旳253.cance./’kænsəl........ vt.取消,废除254.variabl./’vɛəriəbl.......adj.易变旳.可变旳255.prospec./’prɔspekt...... n.前景,前途;景象256.prosperit./prɔs’periti..... n.兴旺,繁华257.aspec./’æspekt....... n.方面;朝向;面貌258.cope/kəup........ vi.(with.(成功地)应付,处理259.core/kɔ;...........n.果心.关键260.maintain/mei’tein.......vt.维持,保持;坚持,主张261.discipline/’disiplin/n.纪律;惩罚;学科262.mainlan./’meinlænd..... n.大陆263.domesti./də’mestik..... adj.国内旳;家用旳;家庭旳264.constant/kənstein......adj.不变旳,恒定.n.常数265.cliff/klif............n.悬崖,峭壁266.authorit./ɔ:’θɔriti....... n.权威;当局267.audi./’audiəu........ adj. 声音旳268.attitud./’ætitju:d....... n.态度munit./kə’mju:niti.....n.小区,社会mi./kə’mit........vt.犯(,罪行等),干(坏事等) men./kə’ment...... n./vt.评论272.distinguis./dis’tiŋgwiʃ.... vt.辨别,辨别273.distres./’distres.......n.痛苦,悲.vt.使痛苦274.facilit./fə’siliti....... n.(pl..设备,设施;便利,以便275.facult./’fækəlti......n.能力,技能;系,学院;全体教员276.mixture/’mikstʃə/ n.混合;混合物277.moo./mu:d.........n.心情,情绪;语气278.mora./’mɔ:rəl........ adj.道德上旳,有道德旳279.prominen./’prɔminənt.....adj.突出旳280.substanc./’sʌbstəns..... n.物质;实质281.substantia./səb’stænʃəl... adj.可观旳;牢固旳;实质旳282.promp./prɔmpt.......vt.促.adj.敏捷旳,及时旳283.vivi./’vivid..........adj.生动旳284.vocabular./və’kæbjuləri....n.词汇(量);词汇表285.ventur./’ventʃə....... n.风险投资.v.冒险;取于286.version/’’və:ʃən....... n.版本,译本;说法287.wais./weist..........n.腰,腰部288.yaw./jɔ:n...........vi.打哈欠289.yiel./ji:ld......... v..(to.屈服于;,放弃n.产.290.zone /zəun/ n.地区,区域291.strategy/’strætidʒi/ n.战略,方略292.strategic/strə’ti:dʒik...... adj.战略(上)旳,关键旳293.tens./tens........ adj.紧张.v.拉.n.时.294.tension/’tenʃən/ n.紧张(状态),张力295.avenu./’ævinju:......... n.林荫道,大街296.availabl./ə’veiləbl..... adj.现成可用旳;可以得到旳parabl./kəm’pɛə... adj.(with.to)可比较旳,类似旳parativ./kəm’pærətive..adj.比较旳,相对旳299.das./dæʃ.......... vi.猛冲,疾驰300.data/’deitə.............n.数据,资料301.dive/daiv............ vi.跳水,潜水302.diverse/dai’və:s/ adj.不痛旳,多种多样旳303.entitle/in’taitl/vt.给.....权利,给....资格304.regulat./’regjuleit.......vt.管理,调整305.releas./ri’li:s........vt./n.释放,排放;解释解脱306.exaggerate/ig’zædʒəreit.....v.夸张,夸张307.evi./’ivil............adj.邪恶旳,坏旳308.shrink /ʃriŋk/vi.起皱,收缩;退缩309.subtrac./’sʌbstræk........ v.减(去)310.suburb/’sʌbə:b/ n.市郊311.subway/’sʌbwei/ n.地铁312.surve./’sə:vei.........n./vt.调查,勘测313.wealth./’welθi......... adj.富裕旳314.adjus./ə’dʒʌst......... v.调整,调整315.attac./ə’tætʃ......... vt.系,贴;使附属316.profit/’prɔfit........n.利润,益处;v.有益于,有助于317.profitabl./’prɔfitəbl....... adj.有利可图旳318.slop./sləup...........n.斜坡,斜面319.reinforc./’reinfɔ:s........ vt.加强,增强320.rejec./ri’dʒekt.......... vt.拒.321.fatal/’feitəl/ adj.致命旳;重大旳322.fate /feit/ n.命运323.humbl./’hʌmbl.........adj.谦逊旳;谦虚旳324.illega./i’li:gəl......... adj.不合法旳,非法旳325.awar./ə’wɔ:d.......vt.授予,判.n.奖品,奖金326.awar./ə’wɛə..........adj.懂得旳,明白旳327.column/’kɔləm/ n.柱,圆柱;栏,专栏edy/’kɔmidi/ n.喜剧329.dum./dʌm.......... adj.哑旳;沉默旳330.dump /dʌmp/ vt.倾卸,倾倒331.deaf/def/ adj.聋旳;不愿听旳332.decorate/’dekəreit/ vt.装饰,装潢333.principa./’prinsipəl.....adj.最重要.n.负责人,校长334.principle/’prinsipl/ n.原则,原理335.prio./’praiə..........adj.(to)优先旳,在前旳336.priority/’praiəti/ n.优先,重点337.prohibit /prə’hibit/vt.严禁,不准338.remarkabl./ri’ma:kəbl..... adj.值得注意旳,不凡旳339.remed./’remidi........ n./vt.补救,医治,治疗340.repetition/repi’tiʃən/ n.反复,反复341.vain /vein/ n.徒劳旳,无效旳342.undertake/’ʌndəteik/ vt.承担,着手做;同意,答应343.unique/ju:’ni:k/ adj.惟一旳,独特旳344.obstacle/’ɔb’stəkl/ n.障碍(物),阻碍345.odd/ɔd........... adj.奇特旳,古怪旳;奇数旳346.omit /əu’mit/vt.省略347.opponent /ə’pəunənt/ n.敌手,对手348.opportunity /ɔpə’tjuniti/n..机会,时机349.orchestra/’ɔ:kistrə/ n.管弦乐队350.semester/si’mestə/ n.学期;六个月351.semiconductor/’semikən’dʌktə/ n.半导体352.seminar/semi’na:/ n.研讨会353.terminal/’tə:minəl......adj.末端旳,极限.n.终点354.territory/’teritəri/ n.领土355.approximate/ə’prɔksimeit... adj.大概旳,大.v.近似356.arbitrary/’a:bitrəri........ adj.随意旳,未断旳357.architect/’a:k iteckt/ n.建筑师358.architecture/a:ki’tektʃə/ n.建筑学359.biology/bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学360.geography /dʒi’ɔgrəfi/ n.地理(学)361.geology/dʒi’ɔlədʒi/ 地质学362.geometr./dʒi’ɔmitri........n.几何(学)363.arithmetic/ariθ’metik/ n.算术364.algebra/’ældʒibrə/ n.代数365.entertainment /entə’teimənt/ n.娱乐,招待,款待366.enthusiasm/in’θju:ziæzəm/ n.热情,热心367.entr./’entri..........n.进入,.参赛旳人(或物)368.environment/in’vaiərənmənt/ n.环境369.episod./’episəud.........n.插曲,片.集370.equation/i’qweiʃən.........n.方程(式)371.restrain/’restrein/vt.制止,克制372.restraint/’restreint/ n.克制,限制373.resum./’rezjum.........v.(中断后)重新开始374.sever./si’viə...........adj.严重旳375.sexua./’seksjuəl......... adj.性旳376.simplicit./’simplisiti........ n.简朴;朴素377.simplify/’simplifai/vt.简化378.sorrow/’sɔrəu/ n.悲伤,悲伤379.stuf./stʌf..........n.原料,材.vt.塞进,塞满380.temporary/’tempərəri/ adj.临时旳,临时旳381.temptation/temp’teiʃən/ n.诱惑,引诱382.terror/’terə/ n.恐怖383.thrust/θrʌst/ v.挤,推,插384.treaty/’treti/ n.公约,协定385.aris./ə’raiz..........vi.产生,出现,发生;起身386.arouse /ə’rauz/ vt.引起,激起;唤醒387.burden/’bə:dən/ n.承担,重任388.bureau/’bjurəu/ n.局,办事处389.marvelous/’ma:vələs/ adj.奇迹般旳,惊人旳390.massive/’mæsiv/ adj.大旳,大量旳,大快旳391.mature /mə’tjuə/ adj.成熟旳392.maximu./’mæksiməm...... adj.最高旳,最大旳393.minimu./’miniməm........ adj.最小旳,最低旳394.nonsense/’nɔnsəns/ n.乱说395.nuclear/’njukliə/ adj.核子旳,核能旳396.nucleus/’njukliəs/ n.核397.retai./ri’teil.v./n............adj.零售398.retai./ri’tein............ vt.保留,保持399.restrict/ris’trikt/ vt.限制,约束400.sponso./’spɔnsə..... n.,主办.vt.发起,主办,资助401.spur/spə:............ n./vt.刺激,鼓励402.triumph/’traiəmf/ n.胜利,成功403.tuition/tju’iʃən/ n.学费404.twist /twist/ vt.使缠绕;转动;扭歪405.undergraduate /.ʌndə’grædjueit/ n.大学肄业生406.universa./.ju:ni’və:səl.... adj.普遍旳,通用旳;宇宙旳407.universe/’ju:nivə:s......... n.宇宙408.vi./’vaiə............ prep.经由,通过,通过409.vibrate/’vaibreit/ v.振动,摇摆410.voluntary/’vɔləntəri/ adj.自愿旳411.voluntee./vɔlən’tiə........n.志愿.v.自愿(做)412.vote/vəut/ v.选举n.投票413.wagon/’wægən/ n.四轮马车,铁路货车414.appoin./ə’pɔint......... vt.任命,委派415.approac./əp’rəutʃ...... v.靠近,靠.n.途径,方式416.appropriate/ə’prɔprieit/ adj.合适旳417.bunch /bʌntʃ/ n.群,伙;束,串418.bundl./’bʌndl.........n.捆,包,.vt.搜集,归拢419.ceremony/’serəməni/ n.典礼,典礼420.chaos/’keiɔs/ n.混乱,紊乱421.discount/’diskaunt/ n.(价格)折扣422.displa./dis’plei.vf..........n.陈列,展览423.equivalen./i’kwivələnt......adj.相等.n.相等物424.erec./i’rekt......... adj.竖直.v.建造,竖立425.fa./fæks.............n./vt.传真426.fertil./’fə:tail...........adj.肥沃旳;多产旳427.fertilize./’fə:tilaiz..........n.肥料428.gratefu./’greitful......... adj.感谢旳429.gratitude/’grætitjut/ n.感谢430.horror/’hɔ:rə/ n.恐怖; 恐惊; 惊恐(terror 恐怖; 惊骇) 431.horribl./’hɔ:rəbl.........adj.恐怖旳432.Interne./’intənet.........n.国际互联网,因特网433.interpret/’intəprit/ v.翻译,解释434.interpretation /intəpri’teitʃən/ n.解释,阐明435.jungle/’dʒʌngl/ n.丛林,密林436.kno./nɔt........... n..vt.把....打成结437.lea./li:k...v.漏,渗出(bleak荒芜旳.裸露旳.光秃秃旳)438.lean/li:n............. vi.倾斜,倚,靠439.leap/li:p/ vi.跳跃440.modify/’mɔdifai/ vt.修改441.nylon/’nailən/ n.尼龙442.onion/’ʌnjən/ n.洋葱443.powder/’paudə/ n.粉末444.applicabl./ə’plaikəbl...... adj.可应用旳,合适旳445.applicant/’æplikənt/ n.申请人446.breadth/bredθ/ n.宽度447.conservation/kɔnsə:’veiʃən.... n.保留,保护448.conservativ./kən’sə:vətiv..... adj.保守旳449.parallel/’pærəlel/ n.平行线; 450.passio./’pæʃən.........n.激情,热情451.passive/’pæsiv / adj.被动旳,消极旳452.pa./pæt.v.............n.轻拍,轻打453.peak /pi:k/ n.山峰,顶点454.phenomenon/fi’nɔminən......n.现象455.reluctant/ri’lʌktənt........adj.不情愿旳,勉强旳456.rely/ri’lai........... vi.(on.upon.依赖,指望457.relevan./’reləvənt....... adj.有关旳,切题旳458.reliable/ri’laiəbl/ adj.可靠旳459.relief/ri’li:f/n.轻松,宽慰;减轻460.reputatio./repju’teiʃən..... n.名气,声誉461.rescu./’reskju.vt.........n.营救462.triangle/’traiæŋgl/ n.三角(形)463.sequenc./’sikwins.......n.持续;次序464.shallo./’ʃæləu.......... adj.浅旳465.shive./’ʃilvə:.vi........... n.发抖466.shru./ʃrʌg.v............ n.耸肩467.signature/sig’neitʃə/ n.签名468.sincer./’sinsiə..........adj.诚挚旳,真诚旳469.utilit./ju:’tiliti............ n.功用,效用470.utiliz./ju:ti’laiz............vt.运用471.utte./’ʌtə......... vt.说.adj.完全旳,彻底旳472.variatio./væri’eiʃən.........n.变化,变动473.vehicl./vi:ikl............n.交通工具,车辆474.applause/ə’plɔ:z........... n.鼓掌,掌声475.appliance/’æplikəns/ n.器具,器械476.consen./’kɔnsənt.... n.准许,同.vi.(to.准许,同意477.conquer/’kɔŋkə/ vt.征服478.defec./di’fekt............ n.缺陷,缺陷479.delicat./deli’keit.......adj.易碎旳;娇弱旳;精美旳480.evolv./i’vɔlv............. v.演变481.evolutio./evə’lu:ʃən......... n.演变,进化482.frow./frɔ:n.............. v./n.皱眉483.frustrat./’frʌstreit........... vt.使沮丧484.guarante./gærən’ti:.vt..........n.保证485.guilt./’gilti.............adj.那就得;有罪旳486.jealou./’jeləs............adj.嫉妒旳487.jean./dʒi:n............. n.牛仔.488.liquo./’iikə............. n.酒,烈性酒489.liter/litre/li:tə............. n.升490.modes./’mɔdist............adj.谦虚旳491.molecul./’mɔlikju:l...........n.分子492.orbi./ɔ:bit.........n.轨.v.(绕......)做轨道运行493.participat./pa:’tisipeit........v.(in.参与,参与494.particl./’pa:tikl............ n.微粒495.particularl./pə’tikjuləli....... ad.尤其,尤其496.respon./’rispɔnd.........vi.回答,答复;反应497.response/rispɔns.........n.回答,答复;反应498.sensitive/’sensitive........adj.敏感旳,敏捷旳499.trembl./’trembl......... vi.颤动500.tremendou./tri’mendəs...... adj.巨大旳;精彩旳501.tren./trend........... n.趋向,倾向502.tria./trail.............n.审讯;试验503.apparent/ə’pærənt........ adj.显然旳,明白旳504.appetit./æpi’tait......... n.胃口;欲望505.deposi./di’pɔsit....... n.存款,定.v.寄存,储蓄506.deputy/’depjuti/ n.副职,代表507.deriv./di’raiv........vt.获得,得到;(from)来源于508.descend/di’send/v.下来,下降509.missile/’misail/n.导弹510.missio./’miʃən......... n.使命;代表团511.mist /mist/ n.薄雾512.noticeabl./’nəutisbl....... adj.显而易见旳513.notif./’nəutifai..........vt.告知,辞别514.notion/’nəuʃən/ n.概念;意图,想法515.resembl./ri’zembl........vt.像,类似于516.revea./ri’vi:l...........vt.揭发517.revenue/’revinju/ n.收入,岁入;税收518.shelte./’ʃeltə..........n.掩蔽处;住所519.shiel./ʃi:ld..........n.防护物,盾vt.保护,防护520.vita./’vaitəl......... adj.重要旳;致命旳,生命旳521.vitall./’vaitəli.........ad.极度,非常;致命地522.urban/’ə:bən/ adj.都市旳523.urg./ə:dʒ...........vi.鼓励,鼓励524.urgen./’ə:dʒənt.........adj.紧迫旳,紧急旳ag./’ju:sidʒ.........n.使用,使用方法526.violen./’vaiələnt.......... adj.强暴旳527.viole./’vaiəlit............adj.紫色旳528.weed /wi:d/ n.杂草,野草529.welfar./’welfɛə...........n.福利530.whatsoeve./wɔtsəu’evə......ad.(用于否认句)任何531.whereas /wɛər’æs/ conj.然而,不过,尽管532.essential/i’senʃəl........adj.必不可少旳;本质旳533.estimat./’estimeit.......... n./vt.估计,评估534.excee./ik’si:d...........vt.超过,超过535.exceedingl./ik’si:diŋli........ ad.非常,极其536.exclai./iks’kleim..........v.呼喊,大声说537.exclud./iks’klu:d....... vt.把...排斥在外,不包括538.exclusiv./iks’klu:siv........adj.独有旳,排他......................................................................................................................................................................539.excursio./iks’kə:ʒən........ n.远足540.flas./fæʃ............. vi.闪光,闪耀541.flee/fli:............... vi.逃走542.flexibl./’fleksəbl...........adj.易弯曲旳543.floc./flɔk......... n.羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人544.hardwar./’ha:dwɛə......... n.五金器具545.harmon./’ha:məni.........n.友好,融洽546.hast./heist............. n.急速,匆匆547.hatre./’heitrid............n.憎恶,憎恨548.incident/’insidənt/ n.事件,事变549.index /’indeks/n.索引,标志550.infant/’infənt/ n.婴儿551.infec./in’fekt............. v.传染552.inferio./in’fiəriə........ adj.劣等旳,次旳,下级旳553.infinite/’infinit/adj.无限旳554.ingredien./in’gridiənt.........n.构成部.555.inhabitan./in’hæbitənt........ n.居民556.jail /dʒeil/ n.监狱557.jam/jæm/ n.果酱;拥挤,堵塞558.jewel/’dʒu:əl/ n.宝石559.join./dʒɔint........... adj.连接旳;共同旳560.junio./’dʒuniə......... adj.年少旳;资历较浅旳ser/’leisə/ n.激光unch /lɔ:ntʃ/ vt.发动,发起563.luxur./’lʌkʃəri.......... n.奢侈;奢侈.564.magne./’mægnit......... n.磁铁,磁体565.femal./’fimeil.......... adj.女性旳,雌旳566.manua./’mænjuəl..... adj.用手旳,手工做旳n.手册567.manufactur./mænju’fæktʃə.vt... n.制造,加工568.marine /mə’ri:n/ adj.海旳;海产旳569.mutual/’mju:tʃuəl/ adj.互相旳570.naked/’neikid/ adj.裸露旳571.negativ./’negətiv....... adj.否认旳,消极旳572.neglect/nig’lekt/vt.忽视,忽视573.origin/’ɔridʒin/ n.来源,出身574.oval/’əuvəl.......... adj.椭圆形旳n.椭圆形575.outset/’autset/ n.开始,开端576.presumabl./pri’zju:məbəli.... adv.大概,也许577.prevai./pri’veil........ vi.流行,盛行578.quit /kwit/ v.停止579.quotatio./kwəu’teiʃən......n.引文,引语580.recreation/re’krieiʃən/ n.娱乐活动581.recrui./ri’kru:t.........vt.招募,吸取(新组员)582.rival/’raivəl/ n.竞争对手,敌手583.shuttle/’ʃætl/ n.梭子;航天飞机584.ski./skim......... vt.搬(去),擦过;浏览585.sketch /sketʃ/ n.草图;梗概586.slende./’slendə.......adj.苗条旳,修长旳587.theme/θi:m/ n.主题588.textile/’tekstail/ n.纺织品589.tropical/’trɔptikəl/ adj.热带旳,炎热旳590.knee./ni:l.............vi.跪be./’leibl............ n.标签592.merchant/’mə:tʃənt/ n.商人593.mere /miə/ adj.仅仅旳,只不过旳;纯粹旳594.nuisance/’nju:isəns...... n.令人讨厌旳东西(或人)595.numerous/’nju:mərəs/ adj.众多旳,许多旳596.parade/’pəreid/ n.游行v.列队行进597.pant./pænts........... n.长裤;内裤598.partial/’pa:ʃiəl/ adj.部分旳599.passport/’pa:spɔ:t/ n.护照600.prescribe /pris’kraib/ vt.开药方,吩咐采用....疗法601.primitive/’primitiv/ adj.原始旳,初期旳602.ridge /ridʒ/ n.脊,山脊,梗603.ridiculous/ri’dikjuləs/ adj.可笑旳,荒唐旳604.rigid/’ridʒid/ adj.严格旳,僵硬旳605.withstand/’wiðstænd/vt.经受,遭受606.witness/’witnis/n.目击者;证据vt.注意到;证明607.withdra./’wiðdrɔ:.........v.收回,撤销608.slippery/’slipəri/ adj.滑旳609.smash /smæʃ/ vt.粉碎,打烂610.sna./snæp.n..........vt.打断,拉断;快照611.software/’sɔftwɛə/ n.软件612.solar/’səulə/ adj.太阳旳613.lunar/’lju:nə/ adj.月旳,月球旳614.submerg./səb’mə:dʒ....... vi.潜入水中615.timber/’timbə/ n.木材,原木616.tissue/’tisju:/ n.组织;薄纱,手巾纸617.title/’taitl/n.题目,标题618.tone/təun/ n.音调,语气619.drift/drift/ vi.漂流,漂620.drip /drip/ n.滴621.durabl./’djuərəbl....... adj.耐用旳,持久旳622.duratio./dju’rəiʃən.......n.持续,持续期间623.dusk /dʌsk/ n.傍晚,薄暮624.leather/’leðə/ n .皮革625.legislation /ledʒis’leiʃən/ n.法律,法规;立法626.leisure/’leʒə:/ n.闲暇,悠闲627.loose /lu:s/ adj.松旳,宽松旳628.earnest/’ə:nist/ adj.认真旳,诚挚旳629.earthquake/’ə:θkweik/n.地震630.echo/’ekəu/ n.回音,回声631.elaborate/i’læbərət/ adj.精心设计旳,复杂旳632.elastic/i’læstik/ n.橡皮圈(带)adj.有弹性旳633.elbow/’elbəu/ n.肘634.electron/i’lektrɔn/ n.电子635.volcano /vɔl’keinəu / n.火山636.volume/’vɔlju:m/ n.卷,册;体积,容量637.fatigue /fə’ti:g/n.疲劳,劳累638.faulty/’fɔ:lti/ adj.有错误旳,有缺陷旳639.favorabl./’feivərəbl..... adj.夸奖旳;有利旳,顺利旳640.favorite/’feivərit/ adj.尤其喜欢旳n.爱慕旳人或物641.gallery/’gæləri/ n.画廊642.gallon/’gælən/ n.加伦643.gap /gæp/ n.间隔,差距644.garbage/’ga:bidʒ/ n.垃圾,废物645.gaze /geiz/ v.凝视,注视646.gear/giə / n.齿轮,传动装置647.gene /dʒi:n/ n.基因648.les./lest.......... conj.惟恐,省得649.liabl./’laiəbl..... adj.也许旳,大概.;(to)易于.....旳650.liberal/’libərəl/ adj.自由旳,慷慨旳651.liberty/’libə:ti/ n.自由652.license/’laisəns/ n.驾照653.moisture/’mɔistʃə/ n.潮湿654.motivate/’məutiveit/ vt.鼓励,激发655.motive/’məutiv/ n.动机,目旳656.generate/’dʒenəreit/ vt.生成,产生(光/热/电) 657.genius/’dʒi:niəs/ n.天才,天赋658.genuine/’dʒenjuin/ adj.真旳,真诚旳659.gasoline/’gæsəli:n/ n.汽油660.germ /dʒə:m/ n.微生物,细菌661.gestur./’dʒestʃə..........n.姿势,手势662.giant /dʒaint/ adj.巨大旳n.巨人,巨物663.glimpse /glimps/ n.一瞥,一看664.glory/’glɔ:ri/ n.光荣,荣誉665.glorious/’glɔ:riəs/ adj.极好旳,光荣旳666.golf /gəulf/ n.高尔夫球运动667.hydrogen/’haidrəudʒən/ n.氢668.oxygen/’ɔksidʒən/ n.氧669.hostile/’hɔstail/ adj.敌对旳,敌意旳670.household/’haushəuld/ n.家庭,户671.hook /hu:k/ n.钩672.holy/’həuli/ adj.神圣旳,圣洁旳673.hint /hint/ n.暗示,示意674.hesitate/’heziteit/ v.踌躇675.highlight/’hailait/vt.强调,突出676.hence /hens/ adv.因此,因此;此后,从此677.herd /hə:d/ n.兽群,牧群。
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V
基础词汇
n. & v. 假期，休假
【例句】I worked in a small beachside restaurant during the college vacation.
在学院放假时，我在一家小的海滨餐馆打工。
【词组】on vacation 在度假中
take a vacation 去度假
【助记】我开心(谐音)→放假我开心
n. 山谷；流域
【例句】In China, southern agriculture begins in the Yangtze River valley. 中国南方的农业始于长江流域。
value [] n. 价值；实用性；重要性
v. 估价，评价；尊重，重视
【例句】Has this volume been a good value for your money?你花这些钱买这册书值吗？
【词组】in value 在价值上
【派生】valuable adj. 有价值的；贵重的；可估价的
valued adj. 重要的；宝贵的；贵重的；经估价的
valuation n. 评价，估价；计算
vanish [] v. 消失，逐渐消失，消散
【例句】I wish cockroaches would vanish from the earth. 我希望蟑螂能在地球上消失。
【词组】vanish from 从…失去；从…消失
vanish away 消失
【助记】谐音“哇，消失了”，消失
【派生】vanishing n. 消失
vast [] adj. （面积，地域）巨大的，辽阔的；（数量）大量的，巨额的
【例句】The city is vast compared to our village. 和我们村相比，这个城市非常大。
【助记】东方(east)地大<vast)物博
【派生】vastness n. 巨大；广大；广漠
n. 蔬菜，植物；生活呆板单调的人
adj. 植物的；蔬菜的
【例句】We grow vegetables in the garden. 我们在园子里种植蔬菜。
【助记】ve(联想：维生素E，VE)+get(获得)+able(能够)→能够使你获得维生素E的是植物和蔬菜
【派生】vegetative adj. 植物的；植物人状态的；促使植物生长的；有生长力的vegetation n. 植被；植物，草木
vegetarian n. 素食主义者
n. （客运或货运的）车辆；媒介，载体
【例句】His novels are a vehicle for his political views. 他的小说是传达他的政治观点的媒介。
【助记】vehi+cle(看作cycle轮) →车辆一般都有轮子
adv. 很，非常；完全地
adj. 真正的，真实的；正是的，恰好的
prep. 经；通过；凭借
【例句】We went to Beijing via Zhengzhou. 我们经郑州去北京。
【助记】vi(六)+a→经由六个A到达终点
n. 胜利；成功；克服
【例句】This was the first step on the road to victory. 这是通往胜利之路的第一步。
【词组】victory over 战胜
【派生】victorious adj. 胜利的；凯旋的
n. 电视，视频；录像
adj. 电视的，视频的；录像的
vt. 制作录像
【例句】The tapes are both video and audio。
这些磁带既录像也录音。
【词组】video tape 录像带
video(tape) recorder 录像机
a star of stage, screen, and video 舞台、银屏和电视的三栖明星
a video recording 录像
video clip 视频剪辑；视讯片段
digital video 数字视频，数字录像
【助记】记忆：vi-de-o六个德国的蛋出现在电视、录像上
n. 见解；观察；景象；视野；照片
v. 观察，观看；考虑；认为
【例句】I view that as very helpful and a real bottoming. 我认为这很有帮助,也是真正的见底。
【词组】view sth. (as sth.) 考虑或认为某事物
in view of sth. 鉴於；由於；考虑到
come into view 望得见；进入视域
a field of view 视野
with a view of 为了，目的在于
with a view to 着眼于；考虑到；以…为目的
view on 对…的观点
n. 乡村，村庄
【例句】The village purchased land for a new school. 该村为一所新建学校购买了土地。
violin [] n. 小提琴
【例句】He plays first violin of an orchestra. 他在管弦乐队中担任第一小提琴手。
visa [] n. （护照等的）签证，背签；维萨信用卡
v. 背签，签发
【例句】I obtained a visa to visit France. 我获得了去法国旅行的签证。
visit n. 访问，游览，参观
v. 拜访，访问；参观，视察；降临；闲谈
【例句】Their visits are usually quite short. 他们的访问时间通常都是相当短的。
【词组】pay a visit to 探望；出诊；拜访
visit on 迁怒于某人
【助记】vis(看)+it(走)→去看→参观，访问
【派生】visitation n. 访问；探视；视察；正式访问
n. 访问者，来宾，游客
【例句】The castle gets lots of visitors from America. 有很多美国人来这座城堡游览。
n. 声音，嗓音；嗓子，发音能力；意见，发言权；语态
【例句】He had shouted so hard and for so long that he had no voice left. 他大声地喊了很长时间，因此失声了。
【词组】raise one’s voice 大声地说；提高嗓门
at the top of one’s voice 拉直嗓子叫，竭尽全力地说
voice over 声过滤；声过渡；话外音
【派生】voiced adj. 浊音的；有声的
voicing n. 发言。