(浙江专版)2020中考英语复习方案 分类默写(十一)自然、世界与环境试题
浙江省2020年中考英语试题（解析版）
浙江省2020年中考英语试题（解析版）2020年初中学业⽔平考试英语试题考⽣须知:1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试题卷共8页, 有6个⼤题, 71个⼩题。
满分为120分, 考试时间为100分钟。
2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置⽤2B铅笔涂⿊、涂满。
将试题卷Ⅱ答案⽤⿊⾊字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题⽬规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答策⽆效。
试题卷I⼀、完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂, 掌握⼤意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, while I was walking in the park, I noticed a little girl. Barefoot (⾚脚的) and___1___, she was silent and did not say a word. She was ___2___ all the people going by. Everybody just passed by and did not pay any attention to___3___.The next day I went back to that park to see if the girl was ___4___ there. To my surprise, she was right there, sadly looking around. I began to ___5___ her, as at that time a park full of ___6___ was not a good place for small kids to play alone.I went towards the girl and ___7___noticed that something was wrong with her back. A thought crossed my mind that maybe this was the reason why everyone was ___8___ her and did not try to help. I got closer and smiled to let her know that I was there to talk, to ___9___ . I started with "Hello" and then sat down ____10____ her. The girl was very surprised, ____11____, after a long look into my eyes, she replied, "Hi". We talked and talked, so many hours passed by and ____12____came. The park became silent and ____13____. Then I carefully asked the little girl ____14____she was so sad and lonely."I am different, that's why. "was her ____15____. I agreed with her and smiled. "Yes, you are!" and then I____16____, "But you remind me of a sweet angel (天使) full of love. "She slowly ____17____ up, smiled and said, "Really?" She nodded her head and ____18____her wings, adding, "I am an angel. " I was so ____19____ that I couldn't say a word. "Think of someone else besides yourself—that was the ____20____ of my job here." With these words, she disappeared into the sky.1. A. rich B. dirty C. happy D. cool2. A. watching B. leaving C. hearing D. feeling3. A. it B. them C. her D. me4. A. always B. still C. ever D. once5. A. laugh at B. play with C. talk to D. worry about6. A. policemen B. children C. strangers D. cleaners7. A. hardly B. carefully C. luckily D. suddenly8. A. asking B. avoiding C. missing D. loving9. A. help B. play C. answer D. stay10. A. behind B. over C. beside D. around11. A. so B. till C. unless D. however12. A. rain B. snow C. darkness D. warmth13. A. crowded B. empty C. tiny D. special14. A. why B. when C. where D. whether15. A. advice B. reply C. praise D. excuse16. A. continued B. cried C. waved D. sang17. A. woke B. stood C. gave D. put18. A. spread B. pushed C. beat D. folded19. A. bored B. relaxed C. amazed D. interested20. A. resolution B. difficulty C. dream D. purpose【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D【解析】本⽂讲述了作者在公园⾥看到⼀个孤单并且悲伤的⼩⼥孩，作者上前想帮助这个⼩⼥孩，没想到最后⼩⼥孩告诉他，其实她是⼀个天使。
2020年中考英语作文复习---环保主题作文范文
2020年中考英语作文复习---环保主题作文范文1) It’s our duty to save water.As we know , water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. （没有水我们就不能生存）The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it .（但是有些人却不关心或不在意。
）They waste a lot of water in their daily life. （日常生活中他们浪费很多水。
）Even worse, they pour dirty water in to rivers.(他们排放污水到河流里。
）They throw rubbish into rivers , too. （他们还乱扔垃圾到河流里）Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.（受到严重污染。
）Something must be done to stop the pollution. Only in this way can we live happily.。
）If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us.( 如果我们不节约水，那么最后一滴水也许会是我们人类的眼泪)2) Planting treesTrees are very helpful and important for us. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. （为了将来我们的生活过得更好、更加健康我们应该种更多的树。
浙江省2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)
So far, Lee and his team have successfully____15____over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000____16____to people who need them. Lee has shown that a____17____action can help people around us greatly.____18____may have a greater influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked_____19_____his next plan is, he says there's still a lot to do. "It's just the____20____. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do."
2020年浙江省初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题卷
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
3．What did Betty99 upcycle to make dog toys?
A．Paper boxes.
B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts.
D．Socks.
Traffic lights are red, yellow and green. They are very important signals (信号). Traffic lights are usually placed at busy street corners to help control traffic. Sometimes, they are on streets near schools and shops, too. Most young children are taught what each of the colored lights means, so everybody can stay safe.
1．What is spBiblioteka cial about the hat?
试卷第 2 页，总 12 页
A．It came from an old sweater.
B．It was given by Gina's mum.
C．It was new and expensive.
D．It was a gift from Gina's sister.
浙江省杭州市 2020 年中考英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
Do you believe in green living? Read the following blog (博客)and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener.
浙江专版2020年中考英语复习方案分类默写六学校学习文化科学爱好试题
分类默写(六) 学校、学习、文化、科学、爱好1.学校设施(n.)学校(n.)学院(n.)大学(n.)年级;成绩(n.)黑板(n.)实验室(n.)办公室(n.)操场2.物品(n.)书包(n.)蜡笔;颜色笔(n.)橡皮(n.)橡胶;橡皮擦(n.)页(n.)尺子(n.)墨水(n.)地图(n.&vt.)便条;笔记;注释(n.)笔记本(n.)字典(n.)纸(n.)座位(n.)铃;钟(n.)粉笔(n.)旗(n.)闪光灯3.读物(n.)艺术(n.)戏剧(n.)诗(n.)故事;小说(n.)意见;评论(n.)主题(n.)品质;角色(n.)文本(n.)文件(n.)新闻(n.)报纸(n.)杂志(n.)(文章等的)一节;一段(n.)表格;形式;结构(n.)笑话(n.)日报(adj.)每日的(n.)抄本(n.)漫画(n.)话题(n.)符号;标志;象征4.学科(n.)学科(n.)英语(n.)语文(n.)数学(n.)科学(n.)美术(n.)音乐(n.)体育(n.)物理(n.)化学(adj.)初级的;初等的(adj.)中级的5.问题(n.)问题(vt.)询问(v.&n.)回答;回复(n.)答案;钥匙(n.)回答;答复(v.)询问(n.)问题;难题(n.)问题;麻烦6.学习内容(n.)知识(n.)家庭作业(n.)课题;作业;项目(n.)功课;教训(n.)文本;课文(n.)单元(n.)句子(v.)发音(n.)发音(n.)语言(n.)文件;公文(n.)技能;技巧(n.)字母;信(n.)单词(n.)词语;表达(n.)材料(n.)目标;物体;宾语7.学习过程(v.)教(v.)学;学会(n.)方法;办法(v.)解释;说明(n.)实验(n.)研究(n.)练习(v.)练习;实践(v.)纠正;改正(adj.)正确的;恰当的(n.)注意;关心(v.)解决;解答(难题等)(n.)错误(v.)弄错(v.)明白;理解;懂得(v.)表达(v.)翻译(n.)过程;课程(v.)培训(n.)训练(v.)创造(n.)调查(n.)任务(n.)进步;进展(n.)意义;意思(v.)标记(n.&v.)规定;统治(n.)学期;术语(n.)组;群8.学习评估(n.)考试;测试;检查;审查(vt.&n.)测试;考查;试验(n.)水平(n.&adj.)标准;标准的(n.)成绩(n.)结果;效果(n.)比赛;竞赛(n.)奖品;奖金(v.)授予;给予奖(金)(n.)演讲(vt.)讨论(v.)失败;不及格;衰退(v.)失去;失败(vt.)通过(vt.)改进;更新(n.&v.)回答;答复(v.)重复(vt.)校对;核对;检查;批改9.历史文化(adj.)社会的(n.)社会;群体(adj.)古代的;古老的(n.)祖先(v.)传播;延伸(n.)文化(n.)习俗;习惯;传统(n.)战争10.科学技术(vt.)创造;发明(n.)发明;创造(n.)机器(n.)科技;技术(n.)科学(adj.)科学的(adj.)电子的11.兴趣爱好(vt.)喜欢;喜爱(vt.)欣赏;享受……的乐趣;喜欢(n.)爱(vt.)热爱;很喜欢(v.)更喜欢(=like…better)(v.)使……满意(adj.)喜爱的(n.)特别喜爱的人或物(v.)关心;在乎(vt.&n.)恨;讨厌(n.)业余爱好;嗜好(n.)兴趣;趣味(n.)(电影、运动等的)迷;爱好者【参考答案】1.学校设施school (n.)学校college (n.)学院university (n.)大学grade (n.)年级;成绩blackboard (n.)黑板lab=laboratory (n.)实验室office (n.)办公室playground (n.)操场2.物品schoolbag (n.)书包crayon (n.)蜡笔;颜色笔eraser (n.)橡皮rubber (n.)橡胶;橡皮擦page (n.)页ruler (n.)尺子ink (n.)墨水map (n.)地图note (n.&vt.)便条;笔记;注释notebook (n.)笔记本dictionary (n.)字典paper (n.)纸seat (n.)座位bell (n.)铃;钟chalk (n.)粉笔flag (n.)旗flash (n.)闪光灯3.读物article (n.)文章art (n.)艺术play (n.)戏剧poem (n.)诗story (n.)故事;小说comment (n.)意见;评论theme (n.)主题character (n.)品质;角色text (n.)文本document (n.)文件news (n.)新闻newspaper (n.)报纸magazine (n.)杂志passage (n.)(文章等的)一节;一段form (n.)表格;形式;结构joke (n.)笑话daily (n.)日报(adj.)每日的copy (n.)抄本cartoon (n.)漫画topic (n.)话题symbol (n.)符号;标志;象征4.学科subject (n.)学科English (n.)英语Chinese (n.)语文maths(美math) (n.)数学science (n.)科学art (n.)美术music (n.)音乐PE (n.)体育history (n.)历史geography (n.)地理physics (n.)物理chemistry (n.)化学primary (adj.)初级的;初等的middle (adj.)中级的5.问题question (n.)问题(vt.)询问answer (v.&n.)回答;回复key (n.)答案;钥匙reply (n.)回答;答复ask (v.)询问problem (n.)问题;难题trouble (n.)问题;麻烦6.学习内容knowledge (n.)知识homework (n.)家庭作业project (n.)课题;作业;项目lesson (n.)功课;教训text (n.)文本;课文unit (n.)单元sentence (n.)句子pronounce (v.)发音pronunciation (n.)发音language (n.)语言document (n.)文件;公文skill (n.)技能;技巧letter (n.)字母;信word (n.)单词expression (n.)词语;表达material (n.)材料grammar (n.)语法composition (n.)作文object (n.)目标;物体;宾语7.学习过程teach (v.)教learn (v.)学;学会method (n.)方法;办法explain (v.)解释;说明experiment (n.)实验research (n.)研究practice (n.)练习practise (美practice) (v.)练习;实践correct (v.)纠正;改正(adj.)正确的;恰当的attention (n.)注意;关心solve (v.)解决;解答(难题等)mistake (n.)错误(v.)弄错understand (v.)明白;理解;懂得express (v.)表达translate (v.)翻译course (n.)过程;课程train (v.)培训training (n.)训练create (v.)创造survey (n.)调查task (n.)任务progress (n.)进步;进展meaning (n.)意义;意思mark (v.)标记rule (n.&v.)规定;统治term (n.)学期;术语group (n.)组;群team (n.)队line (n.)排;行8.学习评估exam=examination (n.)考试;测试;检查;审查test (vt.&n.)测试;考查;试验level (n.)水平standard (n.&adj.)标准;标准的score (n.)成绩result (n.)结果;效果competition (n.)比赛;竞赛prize (n.)奖品;奖金award (v.)授予;给予奖(金)speech (n.)演讲discuss (vt.)讨论fail (v.)失败;不及格;衰退lose (v.)失去;失败pass (vt.)通过improve (vt.)改进;更新reply (n.&v.)回答;答复repeat (v.)重复check (vt.)校对;核对;检查;批改9.历史文化social (adj.)社会的society (n.)社会;群体ancient (adj.)古代的;古老的ancestor (n.)祖先spread (v.)传播;延伸culture (n.)文化custom (n.)习俗;习惯;传统war (n.)战争10.科学技术invent (vt.)创造;发明invention (n.)发明;创造machine (n.)机器technology (n.)科技;技术science (n.)科学scientific (adj.)科学的electronic (adj.)电子的11.兴趣爱好like (vt.)喜欢;喜爱enjoy (vt.)欣赏;享受……的乐趣;喜欢love (n.)爱(vt.)热爱;很喜欢prefer (v.)更喜欢(=like…better)satisfy (v.)使……满意favourite (美favorite) (adj.)喜爱的(n.)特别喜爱的人或物care (v.)关心;在乎hate (vt.&n.)恨;讨厌hobby (n.)业余爱好;嗜好interest (n.)兴趣;趣味fan (n.)(电影、运动等的)迷;爱好者。
浙江省杭州市2020年毕业考试中考英语试题含答案
杭州市2020年初中学业水平考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?4. A bus stop. B. Long Street. C. The Art Museum.2. Who will the woman meet tonight?A. James Bond.B. Tom.C. Ella.3. What time is it now?A. 2∶00B. 9∶00.C. 11∶00.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. They can eat now.B. They have to wait.C. They arrive late.第二节(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你有时间阅读各小题, 每小题5秒钟。
听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A travel plan.C. A business plan.7. What is the man going to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go to the library.B. Finish the science project.C. Go to a bike ride.8. When will the speakers meet?A. On Saturday evening.B. On Sunday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11三个小题。
2020年浙江中考英语真题分类汇编 专题 语法填空 (教师版)
专题语法填空目录一、浙江杭州阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Simon Dale didn’t want to live in a city’s apartment building. So he made up his mind 1 (build) his own home in the countryside. He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house. With the help of his father-in-law, a builder, he moved into a 2 (comfort) new home after only four months. 3 only cost $4,700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of natural 4 (material). Simon Dale and his father-in-law 5 (dig) into the side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floors 6 (make) from wood from the nearby area. The design is open-plan. There is no central heating, 7 th ere’s a wood-burner and solar panels (太阳能电板) on the top 8 can provide power for lighting, music and computing. Drinking water is from a nearby spring. The fridge stays cool, thanks 9 air from under the ground. Simon Dale says, “We try to live in pe ace with the natural world.” He has 10 (certain) done his best to achieve that.【答案】 to build；comfortable；It；materials；dug；are made；but；which /that；to；certainly 【解析】文章大意：文章讲述了Simon Dale的生态房子。
2020中考英语复习方案完形填空02环境保护篇试题
完形填空(二) 环境保护篇【A组】Ⅰ.[2019·连云港]阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.“Zero waste” or “danshari” was first 2 by a French woman Bea Johnson. “Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth,” she said.Yu Yuan, 27, is 3 attracted by this idea.She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about “zero waste”.The 5 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.After watching the video, Yu wanted to 6 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.Yu says that a zero-waste life 7 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂).Over August—October when Yu followed the principle of zero-waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 8 only two cans of rubbish.Now, the couple have opened a small 9 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 10 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 11 which are not recyclable can degrade(分解).The store 12 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.Yu says that those who were once not 13 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.“It's14 us at ou r fingertips.” Yu expects some of her friends to15 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.( )1.A.offering B.providing C.giving D.affording( )2.A.invented B.found C.discovered D.suggested( )3.A.hardly B.luckily C.clearly D.deeply( )4.A.unless B.until C.after D.when( )5.A.video B.film C.article D.newspaper( )6.A.experience B.change C.represent D.spend( )7.A.accepts B.receives C.follows D.believes( )8.A.saved B.produced C.kept D.wasted( )9.A.shop B.factory C.hotel pany( )10.A.paper B.cloth C.silk D.plastic( )11.A.it B.them C.their D.its( )12.A.too B.either C.also D.only( )13.A.proud B.worried C.amazed D.interested( )14.A.behind B.around C.ahead D.above( )anize B.record C.join D.encourageⅡ.阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
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分类默写(十一) 自然、世界与环境1.动物(n.)生命(n.)宠物(n.)动物(n.)蚂蚁(n.)熊猫(n.)老虎(n.)狮子(n.)大象(n.)狐狸(n.)长颈鹿(n.)袋鼠(n.)熊(n.)猴子(n.)鲨鱼(n.)蛇(n.)蜜蜂(n.)老鼠(n.)鸟(n.)奶牛(n.)狗(n.)母鸡(n.)鸭子(n.)猫(n.)绵羊(n.)猪(n.)马(n.)机翼;翅膀2.植物(n.)树(n.)植物(n.)枝条;棍(n.)水果(n.)苹果(n.)香蕉(n.)梨(n.)橘子(n.)葡萄(n.)柠檬(n.)草(n.)豆(n.)竹子(n.)花(n.)玫瑰(n.)树叶3.自然(n.)季节(n.)春季;春天(n.)夏季;夏天(n.)秋季;秋天(n.)冬季;冬天(n.)地震(v.)着火(n.)火灾(n.)自然(adj.)自然的(n.)(热带)丛林(n.)高山(n.)小山;山丘;斜坡(n.)岛(n.)海岸(n.)岩石(n.)地面(n.)陆地;土地(n.)江;河;河流(n.)湖(n.)池塘(n.)河岸(n.)石头太平洋(n.)海洋(n.)大海(n.)波浪(n.)沙滩(n.)冰(n.)沙子(n.)陆架;架子(n.)面积;地域;区域;范围;领域(n.)洞;坑(n.)煤(n.)油,石油4.太空(n.)天空(n.)空气;大气(n.)云(n.)月球;月亮(n.)星星;恒星(n.)地球;大地;土(n.)行星(n.)空间(n.)拉力;牵引力;拉(n.)通讯;交流(adj.)可移动的(n.)模型(adj.)现代的5.国家与城市(n.)人口(n.)世界(n.)国家(adj.)外国的(n.)亚洲(adj.)亚洲的;亚洲人的(n.)亚洲人(n.)非洲(n.)欧洲(adj.)欧洲的(n.)欧洲人(n.)中国(adj.)中国的;中国人的;汉语的(n.)美国;美洲(adj.)美国的;美国人的(n.)日本(adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的(n.)澳洲;澳大利亚(adj.)澳洲的;澳大利亚的(n.)英国(n.)英国人(adj.)英国的(adj.)英格兰的;英语的(n.)伦敦(n.)德国人(n.)德国(n.)法国(n.)法语(adj.)法国(人)的;法语的(n.)俄罗斯(adj.)俄国人的;俄语的(n.)加拿大(adj.)加拿大的;加拿大人的(n.)印度(adj.)(美洲)印第安人的;印度人的(n.)意大利(n.)国家;(美国的)州(n.)城市(n.)首都(adj.)国际的(adj.)国家的;民族的(n.)种族;民族6.环境(n.)环境(adj.)干净的;清洁的(adj.)晴朗的,清晰的(adj.)脏的(adj.)整洁的(v.)乱丢垃圾(n.)凌乱(adj.)凌乱的(n.)噪音(adj.)喧闹的;嘈杂的(n.)污染(v.)再回收;再利用(n.)垃圾;废物(vt.)破坏;毁灭(n.&vt.)浪费(n.)安宁;和平【参考答案】life (复lives) (n.)生命pet (n.)宠物animal (n.)动物ant (n.)蚂蚁panda (n.)熊猫tiger (n.)老虎lion (n.)狮子elephant (n.)大象fox (n.)狐狸giraffe (n.)长颈鹿kangaroo (n.)袋鼠bear (n.)熊monkey (n.)猴子shark (n.)鲨鱼snake (n.)蛇bee (n.)蜜蜂mouse (复mice) (n.)老鼠bird (n.)鸟cow (n.)奶牛dog (n.)狗hen (n.)母鸡duck (n.)鸭子cat (n.)猫sheep (复sheep) (n.)绵羊pig (n.)猪horse (n.)马rabbit (n.)兔子tail (n.)尾巴wing (n.)机翼;翅膀tree (n.)树plant (n.)植物stick (n.)枝条;棍fruit (n.)水果apple (n.)苹果banana (n.)香蕉pear (n.)梨orange (n.)橘子grape (n.)葡萄lemon (n.)柠檬grass (n.)草bean (n.)豆bamboo (n.)竹子flower (n.)花rose (n.)玫瑰leaf (复leaves)(n.)树叶3.自然season (n.)季节spring (n.)春季;春天summer (n.)夏季;夏天autumn (n.)秋季;秋天winter (n.)冬季;冬天earthquake (n.)地震burn (v.)着火fire (n.)火灾nature (n.)自然natural (adj.)自然的forest (n.)森林wood (n.)树林mountain (n.)高山hill (n.)小山;山丘;斜坡island (n.)岛coast (n.)海岸rock (n.)岩石ground (n.)地面land (n.)陆地;土地river (n.)江;河;河流lake (n.)湖pool (n.)池塘bank (n.)河岸stone (n.)石头the Pacific Ocean太平洋ocean (n.)海洋sea (n.)大海wave (n.)波浪beach (n.)沙滩ice (n.)冰sand (n.)沙子shelf (复shelves) (n.)陆架;架子area (n.)面积;地域;区域;范围;领域hole (n.)洞;坑coal (n.)煤oil (n.)油,石油4.太空sky (n.)天空air (n.)空气;大气cloud (n.)云sun (n.)太阳star (n.)星星;恒星earth (n.)地球;大地;土planet (n.)行星space (n.)空间pull (n.)拉力;牵引力;拉communication (n.)通讯;交流mobile (adj.)可移动的model (n.)模型modern (adj.)现代的5.国家与城市population (n.)人口world (n.)世界country (n.)国家foreign (adj.)外国的Asia (n.)亚洲Asian (adj.)亚洲的;亚洲人的(n.)亚洲人Africa (n.)非洲Europe (n.)欧洲European (adj.)欧洲的(n.)欧洲人China (n.)中国Chinese (adj.)中国的;中国人的;汉语的America (n.)美国;美洲American (adj.)美国的;美国人的Japan (n.)日本Japanese (adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的Australia (n.)澳洲;澳大利亚Australian (adj.)澳洲的;澳大利亚的Britain (n.)英国British (n.)英国人(adj.)英国的English (adj.)英格兰的;英语的London (n.)伦敦German (n.)德国人Germany (n.)德国France (n.)法国French (n.)法语(adj.)法国(人)的;法语的Russia (n.)俄罗斯Russian (adj.)俄国人的;俄语的Canada (n.)加拿大Canadian (adj.)加拿大的;加拿大人的India (n.)印度Indian (adj.)(美洲)印第安人的;印度人的Italy (n.)意大利state (n.)国家;(美国的)州city (n.)城市capital (n.)首都international (adj.)国际的national (adj.)国家的;民族的race (n.)种族;民族6.环境environment (n.)环境clean (adj.)干净的;清洁的clear (adj.)晴朗的,清晰的dirty (adj.)脏的tidy (adj.)整洁的litter (v.)乱丢垃圾mess (n.)凌乱messy (adj.)凌乱的noise (n.)噪音noisy (adj.)喧闹的;嘈杂的pollute (vt.)污染pollution (n.)污染recycle (v.)再回收;再利用rubbish (n.)垃圾;废物destroy (vt.)破坏;毁灭waste (n.&vt.)浪费peace (n.)安宁;和平。