(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练及答案(1)
一、选择题
1．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.
A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is
2．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.
A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited
3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.
A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt
4．Jim a basketball?
A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have
5．What kind of music ________ he ________?
A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to
6．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.
A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross
7．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night.
A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on
8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.
—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.
A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet
9．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.
A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry
10．—He’s never been late for school.
—________________.
A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I
11．— The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?
—Yes, they are.
A．am B．is C．are
12．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.
A．eat B．drink C．taste
D．sound
13．—Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.
A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches
14．________your brother________ a baseball?
A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has
15．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.
A．go B．come C．to go D．to come
16．—Where__________ your friend __________from?
—He comes from England.
A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be
17．— When and where shall we meet?
— Let's ________it half past nine.
A．meet B．make C．do
18．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.
A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does
19．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.
A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are
20．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.
A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels
21．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.
A．is B．has C．does
22．Let’s_________ and play football.
A．go B．to go C．going
23．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!
— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.
A．taste B．smell C．feel
24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds
25．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.
A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。
考查be动词及主谓一致。am是，be动词形式，主语只能是第一人称I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解可知，第一空句子主语是you，对应的be动词是are；第二空主语是I，对应的be动词是am，故选C。
【点睛】
英语中be动词不同的形式，对应的人称不同，做题要注意区别。口诀是：我(I)用am，你
(you)用are；is用于他她它(he/ she/ it)；复数形式全用are，单数一律用is；做题根据不同的人称来判断用哪个。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。
考查非谓语动词。wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
考查动词的固定搭配，feel感觉；to feel（feel的不定式）；feeling（feel的动名词）；felt（feel的过去式和过去分词）。分析句子结构，本题考查make sb do sth使某人做某事。所以用不带to的不定式。故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：吉姆有篮球吗？
考查一般疑问句。根据句意理解可知，这是一般疑问句，这里表达的是“有”，英语中用have表示，变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does，而句子主语是Jim，是第三人称，所以这里应该选择does，疑问句直接把does提前，加了助动词，动词要用原形，故选A。
【点睛】
当句子主语是第三人称时，动词要用三单形式，要变成疑问句时要借助助动词，一般现在时的助动词是do/ does，不管用do还是does，句中原本的动词都要用原形。比如本题中主语是Jim，所以要加助动词does，加了助动词，原来的动词要变成原形have。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他听什么音乐？
考查助动词do及动词短语。listen听，不能加宾语；listen to…听……，后加听的对象；此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”，排除AC；根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时态，是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句，变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does，排除D。根据题意，故选B。
6．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈走到河里并游走了。
考查动词辨析。follow跟随；miss想念，错过；help帮助；cross穿过。一群小鸭子跟着它们的妈妈，follow表示跟随，故选A。
7．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我妈妈和我在那个下雪的晚上在我奶奶家。
考查系动词和介词。A. were, at主语为复数；用于具体的某一时刻之前；B. was, at主语为单数；用于具体的某一时刻之前；C. was, on主语为单数；用于具体的某一天或星期几之前。句子主语My mother with me我妈妈和我，中心词是My mother，第三人称单数形式，所以系动词要用was；that snowy night那个下雪的晚上，是指具体的某一天，所以介词要用on，故选C。
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——让我们今天下午去图书馆。——抱歉，我想要去见我的爷爷。
考查非谓语动词。go去；meet见。let是使役动词，其后接动词原形作宾语补足语，第一空用go to；want to do sth.想要做某事，第二空用动词不定式to meet作宾语。故选A。
【点睛】
常见的接动词不定式作宾语的词语还有：hope, plan, want, decide, choose, agree, begin, start,
refuse, expect, offer, afford, need, try, forget, remember等。
9．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我试着用唱歌的方式让孩子停止哭泣，最后效果很好。
考查非谓语动词及固定搭配。短语make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，排除BD；短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另外一件事”，根据题意，此处是用唱歌的方式让孩子“停止哭”，用“stop doing sth.”，排除C。根据题意，故选A。
【点睛】
Let's stop to have a break.咱们停下来休息一会儿。
stop to do sth.意思是“停下来去做另外的事情”。
Stop talking please!请停止说话！
2021年初中英语语法知识—定语从句的易错题汇编附解析(1)
一、选择题
1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the
letters “und”.
A．what B．that C．who D．whom
2．Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area.
A．which B．that C．when D．where
3．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays
together last year.
A．what B．how C．that D．why
4．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the museum.
A．who B．which C．what
5．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________
parents have left their hometown for making money.
A．what; whose B．how; who C．how; whose
6．—Qingdao is the most beautiful city ________ I’ve ever been to.
—So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.
初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)
一、选择题
1．—Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.
A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches
2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .
A．feel B．to feel
C．felt D．feeling
3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.
A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound
4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.
A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live
5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?
A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels
6．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan
A．do B．does C．have D．has
7．What kind of music ________ he ________?
A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to
8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night.
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题(1)
一、选择题
1．After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she
gave me .
A．she B．hers C．her D．herself
2．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.
A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we
3．I tried two stores for the present I wanted，but ______ of them had it．
A．none B．either C．neither D．both
4．As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.
A．nothing B．anybody
C．something D．somebody
5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.
—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.
A．anything else B．important something C．other things
6．—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?
—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.
A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Your
7．—When is your father’s birthday?
—________ birthday is on April 2nd.
A．He B．She C．His D．Him
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—并列连词的单元汇编附答案解析
一、选择题
1．The books are in the bookcase ______ the hat is in it, too.
A．but B．or C．and D．because
2．__________ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesn’t like to see horror films.
A．Since B．As C．Though D．不填
3．Mike does his homework and __________ to play football after school every day.
A．goes B．go C．to go D．went
4．I think English is difficult __________ interesting. I like it.
A．but B．or C．so D．and
5．My grandpa is old he thinks he is young.
A．and B．or C．so D．but
6．I live far away from my school, ________ I have to get up early every day.
A．and B．but C．so D．or
7．I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.
A．if B．but C．or D．as
8．Is getting up late good____ bad for our health?
A．and B．or C．but D．for
9．I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.
A．or B．and C．so D．for
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的技巧及练习题附解析(1)
一、选择题
1．It's about ten __________ walk from here.
A．minutes' B．minute's C．minutes D．minute of
2．-Can I help you?
-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.
A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of
3．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.
A．May B．July C．September D．November
4．Is it a picture_________ your school?
A．of B．to C．and D．with
5．There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.
A．sports; shoe B．sports; shoes
C．sport; shoe D．sport; shoes
6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.
A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes
7．Look, this is________ bedroom.
A．my father and mother’s B．my father’s and mother’s
C．my father’s and mother D．my father and mother
8．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room!
初中英语语法知识—介词的易错题汇编及答案(1)
一、选择题
1．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.
A．on B．at C．to D．in
2．Which of the following(下面) is right?
A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.
B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.
C．How is weather like in spring there?
D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.
3．—What do you think your life will________next year?
—My life will be________better than it is now.
A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot
4．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?
—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.
A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond
5．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.
A．against B．on C．for D．in
6．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.
A．on B．in C．at D．by
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—疑问句的专项训练解析含答案
一、选择题
1．---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?
---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.
A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far
2．I am very thirsty now. But there is little water in the glass, ________?
A．is there B．isn’t there C．isn’t it D．is it
3．They like playing football, ________?
A．do they B．don’t they C．aren’t they D．are they
4．— What are those? —________.
A．Those are books B．These are books C．They are books D．It’s a book
5．–________ would you like me to pay you?
–Either Ali Pay or WeChat Pay. I don’t care.
A．How B．What C．Why D．Who
6．— do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?
— I think it is interesting.
A．Why B．How C．What
7．—Is the girl your friend? —________. Her name's Gina.
A．No, it isn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is.
8．---Is Alice writing? ---__________. She is listening to music.
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—疑问句的基础测试题含答案(1)
一、选择题
1．— _______ do you like Sunday?
—Because I don’t need to go to school.
A．When B．Why C．Where
2．—________ this? —It’s an apple.
A．What’re B．what’s C．What’s D．what
3．— do your parents go to the movies?
— Twice a month.
A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long
4．—________ do you play computer games, Lily?
—I only play on Friday night.
A．How B．Where C．Why D．When
5．—This is your dictionary. And _______________the eraser?
—It isn't mine. It's Bob's.
A．what about B．how C．who D．what
6．—________ is it from your home to school?
—It’s about ten minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How far C．How many
7．—Does your friend like hamburgers?
—_______.
A．Yes, he like B．No, he does C．Yes, he doesn't D．No, he doesn't
8．—Is the girl your friend? —________. Her name's Gina.
A．No, it isn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, it is.
初中英语语法非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
初中英语语法 非谓语动词专项练习
1. The first textbooks _______ for teaching English as a foreign language
came out in the 16th century.
A. having written B. to be written
C. being written D. written
2. —You were brave enough to raise objection at the meeting.
—Well, now I regret _______ that.
A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D.
having done
3. We agreed _______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.
A. having met B. meeting C. to meet
D. to have met
4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother
told him _______.
A. not to B. not to do C. not do it
D. do not do
5. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的技巧及练习题含答案(1)
一、选择题
1．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?
— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily.
A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes
2．—How often does he watch TV?
—He watches TV.
A．hard ever B．ever C．never
3．Food is important for our health. So we must keep our food ________ and cook it________.
A．clean; proper B．cleanly; proper C．clean; properly D．cleanly; properly
4．—What do you think of Rose?
—She’s a lazy girl. She ________ helps her mother do housework at home.
A．never B．often C．always
5．My mother usually at 5:30 in the afternoon.
A．get home B．get to home
C．gets to home D．gets home
6．—Talking with my parents is _____________ difficult for me. They never understand me.
—Don’t worry. Nothing is difficult if you try your best.
A．seldom B．never C．always D．sometime