GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷60(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷60 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.
A．surface
B．title
C．rank
D．name
正确答案：D
解析：surface意为”表面”；title意为”称号，头衔”，如”先生”、”教授”等；rank意为”等级，地位”；in name意为”名义上”。
2． It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the
flood-stricken area.
A．free
B．useful
C．available
D．usable
正确答案：C
解析：free意为”自由的，大方的，免费的”；useful意为”有用的，有益的，有帮助的”；available意为”可利用的；可得到的”；usable意为”便于使用的”。
3． We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall.
A．trip
B．journey
C．travel
D．tour
正确答案：A
解析：trip意为”旅行(尤指娱乐性的)”；journey意为”旅程，路程”；travel泛指旅行；tour意为”旅行，游历(常含有最后回原地的含义)”。
4． She hoped that a long rest might ______ her in health.
A．improve
B．reform
C．strengthen
D．perfect
正确答案：A
解析：improve意为”改善”；reform意为”改良”；enhance意为”提高，增强”；perfect意为”使完美”。
5． The first ______ in the development of civilized man were probably the
invention of primitive weapons and the discovery of fire.
A．intervals
B．breaks
C．stages
D．periods
正确答案：C
解析：stage意为”阶段，时期”；interval意为”间隔，间歇”；break意为”(课间或工间)休息时间”；period意为”一段时间，时期”。
6． We find such shrubs ______ will best stand up to(抵御) hard weather.
A．which
B．as
C．what
D．who
正确答案：B
解析：as可在”such...as”、”the same...as”和”as...as”等结构中作关系代词，引导定语从句。在”such...as”结构中，as有时用that替换。
7． Mrs. Douglas unknowingly left a package ______ on the shop counter.
A．laying
B．to lie
C．laid
D．lying
正确答案：D
解析：leave sth. +动词+ing是一种句型，表示”使某物处于某种状态”。
8． An old friend from abroad, ______ I was expecting to stay with me,
telephoned from the airport.
A．that
B．which
C．whom
D．who
正确答案：C
解析：根据空白处前后内容可推知，缺少一个关系代词来引导非限定性定语从句，此关系代词指人，在从句中作宾语，只有whom合适；that不可引导非限定性定语从句。
9． ______ that called this morning?
A．Who was
B．Who it was
C．Who was him
D．Who was it
正确答案：D
解析：本题为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。题意为”是谁上午打电话来了?”
10． Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary
soil conditions are found.
A．and
B．whenever
C．however
D．wherever
正确答案：D
解析：此句空白处需填入一个从属连词，而且从句是表示地点的状语从句。
Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages,
each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are
four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on
the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.
Elephants who paint aren’t new. Paintings by Ruby, an Asian elephant who
lived at the Phoenix Zoo in Arizona, sold for up to $5,000 in the late 1980s, said Dick
George, a consultant with the zoo. “Ruby was about seven months old when she
first came to the zoo”, said George. “She lived with a goat and some chickens, but she
didn’t have an elephant companion for a number of years. She spent a lot of time
drawing in the dirt with a stick to make her days more stimulating. Her keeper bought
her some art supplies”. George said, ‘, Ruby was excited about painting right from the
beginning”. The elephants at the art academies in the Southeast Asia are taught to
hold a paintbrush with the tip of their trunks. Initially, the keeper guides the elephant’s
trunk over the canvas(画布) and offers rewards for good performance. “It only
takes a few hours to a day to teach them”, said Mia Fineman, an art historian whose
book When Elephants Paint is an illustrated history of the Asian Elephant Art and
Conservation Project.
11． Ruby was an Asian elephant ______.
A．who was sold for a price as high as $5,000
B．who was famous for being the first painting elephant
C．whose paintings sold for as high as $5,000
D．who started painting in the late 1980s
正确答案：C
解析：每一道阅读理解题在文章中都有其所依据的句子，做阅读题的关键是首先就要找到每一道题的依据句，然后才能判断这道题的正确选项。本题的依据句是文章的第二句话。应该注意，本句的主语是Paintings by Ruby，而不是an
Asian elephant。所以A项选择不正确。B和D项选择都包含了在文章中没有出现的信息，所以也不正确。而C项选择的意思与依据句完全一致。
12． Why did Ruby start painting according to Dick George?
A．Because she was seven years old.
B．Because she was the first to come to the zoo.
C．Because she learned a lot from the goat and the chickens.
D．Because she had no elephant partners to play with.
正确答案：D
解析：本题的依据句是第二段中的两个句子She lived with a goat and some
chickens，but she didn’t have an elephant companion for a number of years．She spent
a lot of time drawing in the dirt with a stick to make her days more stimulating．其他选择项的内容要么是无关信息，要么和所提问题不属于因果关系。
13． How did Ruby paint at the very beginning?
A．She used a stick to draw in the dirt.
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷129(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷129 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． ______, I wrote a letter to Henry Ford II and told him what happened.
A．Desperate
B．Despite
C．Inspiring
D．Exciting
正确答案：A
解析：此处应该为一个形容词，而C和D应该为一个-ed结尾的形容词才对，B项词性有误。全句意思为：在绝望中，我给福特二世写了一封信，告诉了他所发生的一切。
2． After criminals were caught, they were accused and put on ______.
A．death
B．sentence
C．torture
D．trial
正确答案：D
解析：put sb．/be on trial意为”受审”。其他选项的意思虽然都和对罪犯的处罚有关，但是它们的固定搭配分别是：put to death杀死，处死；impose (pronounce)
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷60(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷60 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． He is an artist in ______ but not in reality.
A．surface
B．title
C．rank
D．name
正确答案：D
解析：surface意为”表面”；title意为”称号，头衔”，如”先生”、”教授”等；rank意为”等级，地位”；in name意为”名义上”。
2． It is vital that food and shelter are made ______ for people in the
flood-stricken area.
A．free
B．useful
C．available
D．usable
正确答案：C
解析：free意为”自由的，大方的，免费的”；useful意为”有用的，有益的，有帮助的”；available意为”可利用的；可得到的”；usable意为”便于使用的”。
3． We are planning to make a ______ to the Great Wall.
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷105(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷105 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． The old couple decided to ______ a boy and a girl though they had three
children of their own.
A．adapt
B．bring
C．receive
D．adopt
正确答案：D
解析：D采纳，收养。
2． The government is trying to do something to ______ better understanding
between the two countries.
A．raise
B．promote
C．heighten
D．increase
正确答案：B
解析：B提拔，晋升(职位)，促进
3． The newspaper did not mention the ______ of the damage caused by the fire.
A．range
B．level
工程硕士(GCT)逻辑模拟试卷166(题后含答案及解析)
工程硕士（GCT）逻辑模拟试卷166 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 选择题
选择题（50题，每小题2分，共100分）下列每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求。
1． 招魂术认为可以通过有特殊才能的人——灵媒——与死人的灵魂交往，这种学说是骗人的。早在19世纪70年代，Edwin Lankester教授便指出所谓的著名灵媒Henru Slade的“灵书”是在“灵魂”书写之前便在石板上就有的。这个例子说明招魂术毫无价值。 如果以上的报道是正确的，下面哪个最能反驳上面的结论?
A．没有证据表明死人的灵魂并不存在。
B．这个结论依赖于一个历史报道，这些对以往事件的报道没有详述所有的细节。
C．引用的证据预先假定所要证实的。
D．仅仅一例欺骗不能表明整个学说都是错误的。
正确答案：D
解析：题干根据一个特例——灵书是在灵魂书写之前就有了的，得出了所有招魂术都毫无价值这样一个普遍性的结论，这是典型的以偏赅全。选项D指出了这一点。
2． 参议员：琼斯被任命为法官是符合标准的。她在律师委员会的正式评选中获得一致的“合格”票可以证明这一点。该律师委员会给参议院的法官任命评议会提出建议。 下面哪项如果正确，是对议员认为琼斯非常合格的说法的最好的反驳理由?
A．律师委员会中的一些成员本身就不称职，没有资格任命执行者。
B．和大部分的律师一样，琼斯也是整个职业团体的一员，最初，就是这个团体提出并建立了律师委员会。
C．律师委员会一致给予合格的条件必须是法官的候选人，在经历合适、行为符合道德标准方面达到了严格的标准。
D．对于法官候选人中的95%，律师委员会要么会一致给予“合格”的选票，要么会一致给予“非常合格”的选票。
正确答案：D
解析：题干根据琼斯在律师委员会的评选中获得一致的“合格”票，得出结论，琼斯被任命为法官是符合标准的。要反驳这个结论，只要说明得到律师委员会的“合格”票不是被任命为法官的充分条件即可。选项D就说明了这一点，即所有的候选人都能获得“合格”或“非常合格”票。
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷154(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷154 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． When college students__________future employment，they often consider
status，income，and prestige.
A．demand
B．assume
C．apply
D．anticipate
正确答案：D
解析：翻译：大学生在展望他们未来的职业时，通常会考虑到社会地位、收入以及声望这些因素。 demand要求，需要；assume设想，假装，担任；apply申请，请求；anticipate预感，期望。分析题干可知，此处应选择anticipateo．故答案为D。
2． He did not find ajob yet because he had no__________to people who could
help him.
A．approach
B．application
C．access
D．approval
GCT工程硕士(英语)历年真题试卷汇编12(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）历年真题试卷汇编12 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 4. Dialogue Completion
Part IV Dialogue CompletionDirections: In this part, there are ten short
incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by four choices marked A,
B, C, and D. Choose the one that most appropriately suits the conversational context
and best completes the dialogue. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a
single line through the center.
1． A: I went on a date with Sammy last weekend. B: Really?______? A: I
couldn’t ask for a better night.
A．Is she nice
B．How was it
C．Is it a beautiful night
D．Did you like her
正确答案：B
2． Student: How long can I keep the book? Librarian;______.
A．Any period longer than four weeks, you will be fined
B．You can check it on the computer over there
C．Four weeks, but you can renew it if you need it longer
工程硕士(GCT)逻辑模拟试卷147(题后含答案及解析)
工程硕士（GCT）逻辑模拟试卷147 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 选择题
选择题（50题，每小题2分，共100分）下列每题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项符合题目要求。
1． 研究人员最近发现，在人脑深处有一个叫做丘脑枕的区域，就像是个信息总台接线员，负责将外界的刺激信息分类整理，将人的注意力放在对行为与生存最重要的信息上。研究人员指出，这一发现有望为缺乏注意力而导致的紊乱类疾病带来新疗法，如注意力缺陷多动障碍、精神分裂症等。以下哪项是上述论证所假设的?
A．有些精神分裂症并不是由于缺乏注意力而导致的。
B．视觉信息只是通过视觉皮层区的神经网络来传输。
C．研究人员已经开发出一种新技术，能直接跟踪视觉皮层区和丘脑枕区的神经集丛间的通信。
D．大脑无法同时详细处理太多信息，大脑只会选择性地将注意力集中在与行为最相关的事物上。
正确答案：D
解析：D项表明，题干提及的丘脑枕对于人集中注意力的作用，是大脑处理信息时不可缺少的。显然，为使题干论证有说服力，这是必须假设的。
2． 某科研机构对市民所反映的一种奇异现象进行研究，该现象无法用已有的科学理论进行解释。助理研究员小王由此断言，该现象是错觉。以下哪项如果为真，最可能使小王的断言不成立?
A．所有错觉都不能用已有的科学理论进行解释。
B．有些错觉不能用已有的科学理论进行解释。
C．已有的科学理论尚不能完全解释错觉是如何形成的。
D．错觉都可以用已有的科学理论进行解释。
正确答案：D
解析：小王根据该奇异现象无法用已有的科学理论进行解释，进而断言，该现象是错觉。 其隐含的假设是，无法用已有的科学理论进行解释的现象都是错觉。D项所述，错觉都可以用已有的科学理论进行解释，否定了小王的假设，最可能使小王的断言不成立。
3． 所有步行回家的学生都回家吃午饭，所有回家吃午饭的学生都有午睡的习惯。因此，小李不是步行回家。以下哪项最有可能是上述论证所假设的?
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷15(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷15 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． In previous times, when fresh meat was in short______, pigeons were kept
by many households as a source of food.
A．store
B．provision
C．reserve
D．supply
正确答案：D
解析：本题空格处是说当鲜肉短缺时。固定短语in short supply意为”不足的，缺乏的”，符合题意。因此D项为正确答案。
2． Niagara Falls is a great tourist ______ drawing millions of visitors every
year.
A．attention
B．attraction
C．appointment
D．arrangement
正确答案：B
解析：本题空格处是说尼亚加拉瀑布是一著名的旅游胜地。B项attraction意为”吸引点”符合题意。其他三项中，A项attention意为”注意力”，C项appointment意为”约会”，D项arrangement意为”安排”，都与题意不符。因此正确答案为B。
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷188(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷188 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． However, at times this balance in nature is______, resulting in a number of
possibly unforeseen effects.
A．troubled
B．disturbed
C．confused
D．puzzled
正确答案：B
解析：本题空格处是说这种自然界的平衡不时地被打破。B项”disturbed打扰，打乱，打破”符合题意，如：He disturbed the papers on my desk．(他弄乱了我桌上的文件)其他三项中，A项troubled意为”麻烦，困扰，打扰”，C项confused意为”困惑，迷惑不解”，D项puzzled意为”迷惑，窘困”，都与题意不符。因此B项为正确答案。
2． It seems oil ______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the
GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷200(题后含答案及解析)
GCT工程硕士（英语）模拟试卷200 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Vocabulary and Structure 2. Reading Comprehension 3. Cloze 4.
Dialogue Completion
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences
in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose
the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET
with a single line through the center.
1． Manufacturing companies spend millions of pounds trying to convince
customers that their products are ______ to those of others.
A．better
B．best
C．super
D．superior
正确答案：D
解析：本题中只有superior意为”优良的，超出一般水平的”，后面常跟to，是个固定搭配，其他三个选项都没有这种用法。
2． The bed has been ______ in the family. It was my great grandmother’s
original bed.
A．handed out
B．handed over
C．handed down
D．handed round
正确答案：C
解析：本题空格处是说这张床在这个家里被传下去。C项”handed down意为把…传下去”符合题意，如：This pair of bracelets were handed down from my