七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)1

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七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.(1)The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. at the bus stopsC. under the desksD. near the parks (2)It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the four boys (3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.(4)What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一段In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱)were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.今年4月,在天津汽车站看到了许多装满零钱的袋子。

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A man from a big city with a new cart(马车)and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back.It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” the farmer answered, still working.“Where does this road go?”“I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, with a lit tle louder voice.“I d on't know. I've never measured (测量)it .” Answered the farmer.By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You're the biggest fool I've seen.”The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I'm a fool. But at least I'm not lost.”(1)The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______.A. he was friendly to everyoneB. he saw an old man in the countryC. he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD. he was very happy(2)Did the farmer say anything to the city man?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn't.D. The city man didn't find his way.(3)The farmer didn't tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ .A. the farmer didn't know the way, eitherB. the farmer is busy working in the fieldC. The city man asked the question rudelyD. the farmer can't speak clearly(4)Was the farmer the biggest fool?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Yes, he is.D. We don't know.(5)“I'm not lost” means “______”.A. I'm not a fool.B. I haven't lost my way.C. I haven't lost anything.D. I haven't lost myself.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路,路上遇到一个农民,在问路时城里人很粗鲁,因此农民没有正面回答他的问题,而是愚弄了他一番。

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优卷(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

DBy about 2020 a new company from India will be opening dollar stores all over the world to sell their products. They will be a huge success, selling a lot of big things for low prices.At these stores, they will sell a car that is customized(定做) to the customer's needs. So you will buy your car piece by piece. What's the point of buying a top if you don't need one? Why buy sides to your car if you want a good view? If you always drive alone, what's the point of buying four seats? The solution is to buy only what you need; pay a dollar for each wheel, a dollar for the engine, a dollar for the floor, a dollar for a seat, and away you go. When it looks like rain, run back and buy a roof.When winter comes you can buy the sides and top; or fold up what you have and store it. Reliability(可靠性) won't be a problem because when something breaks down, just throw it away and buy a new one. When you get tired of the color of style, just replace it. While it may feel like you are always dishing out money, by the time you've done, you might only pay $12.00 for the entire car, so let's not complain.This store will be such a big hit in India.(1)Why does the writer say the stores will be successful?A. The stores sell big things for low prices.B. The stores are all over the world.C. The stores sell cars customized to customers' needs.D. The stores are from India.(2)When something about the car breaks down, what can you do with it?A. You can fold it up and take it home.B. You can run back to the store.C. You can throw it away and buy a new one.D. You can replace its colour and style.(3)Why does the writer ask us not to complain?A. Because the entire car costs you so little as to $12.00.B. Because the car has the color or style that you like.C. Because when something breaks down, you can replace it with a little money.D. Because you can be always dishing out money.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解,从第二段的第一句可以得出。

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about "How do people spend their free time?" The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance出席)(%)Diagram (3): Different programs people like.(1)People aged _______spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A. 7—16B. 17—30C. 31—55D. over 56(2)How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A. About 20%.B. About 40%.C. Over 60%.D. More than 80%.(3)The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about________.A. what people do every dayB. people's different habitsC. people's different lifestylesD. how people spend their free time【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1

2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1

2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance (机会) to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells to us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be to blame (责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember the things. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people:practise remembering things as other people do.(1)Someone can't have a good memory if ________.A. he can't read or writeB. he doesn't use his memoryC. his parents don't have a good memoryD. he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time (2)If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.A. you can't use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak but they will slowly become strong againD. they become weak and won't become strong until you use them again(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.B. A good memory comes from less practice.C. Don't learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.D. Your memory becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice.(4)The writer wants to tell us ________.A. how to use our arms or legsB. how to read and writeC. how to have a good memoryD. how to learn from the people【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述的死用进废退的道理,最后告诉我们如果要想提高记忆力好像别人那样联系记忆东西。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)1

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)1

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn't swim well and will be drown(淹死). He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”Counsel without help is useless.(1)Tom is bad at swimming.(2)Tom doesn't call out loud for help.(3)The man stands by the river,but he doesn't help Tom.(4)It's dangerous to swim in the river.(5)The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

”【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好,游泳时差点被淹死,一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他,告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

(1)细节题。

根据He doesn't swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好,故答案正确。

(2)细节题。

根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了,故答案错误。

最新七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

最新七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

最新七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (疫愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm (伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.(1)The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距(2)From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.(4)The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.(1)Mr. Green is _______.A. a waiterB. a bank clerkC. the boss of Green RestaurantD. a singer (2)Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. moneyD. work(3)Frank thinks his job is very ________.A. busyB. dangerousC. boringD. exciting(4)Frank doesn't like _______.A. his bossB. Jay ChouC. singingD. his job(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardB. Jay Chou can sing English songsC. Mr. Green likes FrankD. Frank wants to be a singer【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】作者向大家介绍了哥哥的年龄、工作和性格特点,虽然老板对他很好,但哥哥喜欢唱歌,总觉工作枯燥。

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七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.(1)The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store(2)The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs(3)Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!(4)From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy(5)The best title (题目) for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。

一个男人试着让这个鹦鹉说话的故事。

(1)细节理解题。

根据It’s expensive because it can talk 可知鹦鹉贵因为它会说话,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。

根据“ Well, you pull those strings,” the pet store owner told him. That will make the parrot talk.”店主说,你拉绳子鹦鹉就说话了。

可知在拉绳子时鹦鹉就说话。

故选D。

(3)细节理解题。

根据The parrot said, “ Good morning.”可知鹦鹉的第一句是“早上好。

”故选A。

(4)推理判断题。

根据 Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.这个男人笑着说,如果我两个绳子一起拉,会怎样?这个鹦鹉说,傻瓜我会从横杆上掉下去的。

可知鹦鹉很聪明。

故选C。

(5)主旨大意题。

由整篇文章可知,本文主要是关于鹦鹉讲话的,故选B。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。

快速阅读短文;通读测试题,明确考查点。

先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。

看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。

如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。

如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。

2.阅读理解One day, Tom is swimming in a river. He doesn't swim well and will be drown(淹死). He calls out loud for help. A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”Counsel without help is useless.(1)Tom is bad at swimming.(2)Tom doesn't call out loud for help.(3)The man stands by the river,but he doesn't help Tom.(4)It's dangerous to swim in the river.(5)The underlined sentence means“只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

”【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom游泳游得不好,游泳时差点被淹死,一个路人路过时不帮助他反而告诫他,告诫我们只有忠告而不给予帮助是无济于事的。

(1)细节题。

根据He doesn't swim well可知Tom游泳游得不好,故答案正确。

(2)细节题。

根据He calls out loud for help.可知Tom大声求救了,故答案错误。

(3)细节题。

根据A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy可知这个男的没有帮助男孩,故答案正确。

(4)细节题。

根据It is dangerous to swim in the river.可知在河里游泳是危险的,故答案正确。

(5)细节题。

根据A man is just passing by. He doesn't help the boy, but stands by and says to him. “It is dangerous to swim in the river.” “Oh, yes sir,” cries the boy, “ Please save me and scold (责备)me later.”可知这个男的没有救Tom,而在那里指责Tom,无济于事,故答案正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,注意理解句意,从文中仔细寻找答案,选择正确答案。

3.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

CAnnie, a neighbor's daughter, is a sweet girl but just a bit shy. Her birthday's coming, but she felt lonely and was not happy. Her family is quite small and poor, so there wouldn't be any birthday visitors.I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. I got an idea! I bought some balloons, streamers(彩带), birthday hats, and so on at a store.I took a small recorder(录音机) and asked three friends to sing Happy Birthday and send some birthday wishes to her. It was funny! When other people found out what we were doing, they added their voices, so it really sounded like we had a party going on!Then I put a card, some mini balloons and streamers in a beautiful box. When I arranged(布置) everything, it was like opening a mini birthday party!Finally, I added a pack of cupcakes and a box of birthday candles and then sent it to Annie.I got a call a few days later. Annie said her roommate and one of their neighbors in the dorm all liked the gift. She sounded so happy and I was so glad that she had some friends to share with her. And Annie told me it was the funniest birthday she can remember.(1)What did the writer want to do according to the passage?A. She wanted to visit Annie.B. She wanted to sing for Annie.C. She wanted to send Annie a special birthday gift to make her happy.D. She wanted to introduce(介绍) some new friends to Annie.(2)Which of the following did NOT belong to the gift according to the passage?A. Cupcakes.B. Candy.C. Balloons.D. A birthday card.(3)When Annie got the special gift from the author, she was .A. excitedB. disappointed(失望的)C. angryD. sad (4)We can infer(推断) that the writer is a(n) person.A. helpfulB. interestingC. cleverD. funny【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)A【解析】【分析】1.文章第三行I wanted to send her a special gift to make her happy. 我想送她一件特别的礼物使她高兴。

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