不规则形容词和副词比较级与最高级表

英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。

例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。

应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析：两者比较用比较级，表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。

Instead一般位于句首。

应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。

不规则形容词和副词比较级与最高级表

不规则形容词和副词比较级与最高级表
形容词的比较级
1.单音节形容词构成比较级或最高级时，在该词后面加er和est，例如：bright，bright er，bright est；new，new er，new est；dark，dark er，dark est；
tall，tall er，tall est；
2.三个音节（含）以上的形容词在构成比较级和最高级时，在该词前分别加more和the most，例如：interesting，more interesting，the most interesting；
frightening，more frightening，the most firghtening；
3.双音节形容词按上述两条规则之一变化：首先，以ful或re结尾的通常加more和the most，例如：doubtful，more doubtful，the most doubtful；
careful，more careful，the most careful；obscure，more obscure，the most obscure；其次，以er，y或ly结尾的通常加er和est，例如：pretty，prett i er，prett i est（改y为i再分别加er，est）；holy，hol i er，hol i est；clever，clever er，clever est；
副词的单音节变化同形容词；双音节（含）以上，分别在该词前加more和most。

初中英语语法形容词和副词的比较级和最高级简单记法

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：一分为二有两个，一是远来一是老。

合二为一共三对，坏病两多并两好。

还有一词双意含，只译少来不译小。

二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如dead, empty, round, sure, woolen等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。

例题解析1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解析：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。

应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解析：两者比较用比较级,表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解析：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解析：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。

Instead一般位于句首。

应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解析：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解析："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解析：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。

形容词副词比较级和最高级规则变化和不规则变化

形容词副词比较级和最高级的变化规则一规则变化1 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）比较级＋er ，最高级＋estclever－cleverer－cleverest few－fewer－fewestsmall－smaller－smallest2 . 以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st即可nice－nicer－nicest cute－cuter－cutestlarge－larger－largest3. 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或esteasy－easier－easiest happy－happier－happiestearly busy , heavy , dirty , lazy4 辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词双写最后一个辅音字母＋er或est。

fat－fatter－fattest thin－thinner－thinnesthot－hotter－hottest red－redder－reddestwet－wetter－wettest big－bigger－biggest5 多音节和部分双音节的形容词副词在原级前＋more构成比较级，＋the most构成最高级。

副词最高级前的the 可以省略.。

(1) 多音节词前+ more 或the mostbeautiful －more beautiful －the most beautiful .delicious popular important interesting expensive（2）以--- ful / -- ed/--ing 结尾的形容词+ more /the mostpleased－more pleased －the most pleasedtired －more tried －the most tiredtiring —more tiring—the most tiring(3) 以adj. + ly 构成的副词+ more / （the ）mostcarefully ---more carefully the most carefullyusefully ---more usefully the most usefullyhelpfully ---more helpfully the most helpfully** early --- more early the most early二不规则变化：bad/badly －worse,worst good /well －better,best much/many －more.most far －farther,farthest little －less,lest old —older,elder, eldest。

形容词和副词地比较级和最高级(完美版)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er ; -est all-taller-tallest以e 结尾的词加–r ; -st nice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er ; -est dry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest以一个辅音字母结尾的词辅音字母双写，再加-er ;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more ; most more delicious most delicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级比较级最高级good , well better bestbad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less leastfar farther / further farthest / furthest 二．形容词和副词比较级的用法级别比较程度表达方式和意义例句(备注)原同肯定As+原级+as(像⋯⋯一样)Art is as interesting as music.Play as well as you can.等级程度否定not + so (as) +原级+asE nglish is not so difficult as science.She does not study so well as I do.(不如⋯⋯那样)Jim is older比较不同程度（用于两者比较）比较级+than(比⋯⋯)t han Luky.I like porkbetter thanbeef.比较级前面可以加much, far, even, still,a lot, a little, a bit 等比较级+and+比较级He is growing taller and taller. 级（越来越⋯⋯）He studies better and better.程度加深The + 比较级，the + The more books she reads, the better比较级she understand.（越⋯⋯, 越⋯⋯）1最高级最高程度（用于三者或三者以上）The +最高级+of (in)(最⋯⋯)Spring is the best season ofthe year.Lin Tao jumped (the)farthest of all.副词最高级前面的the 往往省略三．形容词副词比较级最高级的其他用法( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较⋯的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常⋯”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as⋯.as ⋯.,否定句not so / as⋯.as ⋯..b.比较句：比较级＋than ⋯或.more (less) ⋯.than ⋯..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越⋯”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more ⋯.., the more 越⋯⋯.. ，“越⋯”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

形容词副词比较级和最高级规律和不规则变化

形容词副词比较级和最高级规律和不规则变化形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有规律形式和不规则变化的形式。

规律形式：1. 一般情况下，在形容词和副词后面加上-er构成比较级（如"taller"）和最高级（如"tallest"），或者在形容词和副词前面加上more构成比较级（如"more beautiful"）和最高级（如"the most beautiful"）。

2. 当形容词和副词以一个元音字母结尾时，以一个辅音字母结尾，且重读最后一个音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加上-er构成比较级（如"bigger"）和最高级（如"biggest"）。

3. 当形容词和副词以"e"结尾时，直接加上-r构成比较级（如"nicer"）和最高级（如"nicest"）。

4. 当形容词和副词以重读闭音节结尾，并以一个辅音字母结尾时，先双写最后一个辅音字母，再加上-er构成比较级（如"hotter"）和最高级（如"hottest"）。

不规则变化：有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式与规律不同，需要记忆。

例子：1. good （好）- better （更好）- best （最好）2. bad （坏）- worse （更坏）- worst （最坏）3. far （远）- further/farther （更远）- furthest/farthest （最远）4. many/much （多）- more （更多）- most （最多）5. little （少）- less （更少）- least （最少）6. well （好）- better （更好）- best （最好）7. badly （坏）- worse （更坏）- worst （最坏）需要注意的是，有些形容词和副词只有原级，没有比较级和最高级，如perfect（完美的）、unique（独一无二的）、correct（正确的）等。

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则

形容词副词的比较级和最高级变化规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则如下：
1. 一般情况下，在形容词和副词的原级后加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。

例如：
原级：fast（快速的）
比较级：faster（更快的）
最高级：fastest（最快的）
原级：happy（快乐的）
比较级：happier（更快乐的）
最高级：happiest（最快乐的）
2. 如果形容词或副词的原级以字母e结尾，直接在原级后加-r构成比较级，加-st构成最高级。

例如：
原级：nice（好的）
比较级：nicer（更好的）
最高级：nicest（最好的）
3. 如果形容词或副词的原级以辅音字母+y结尾，先将y变为i，再加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级。

例如：
原级：funny（有趣的）
比较级：funnier（更有趣的）
最高级：funniest（最有趣的）
4.一些形容词及副词的比较级和最高级形式不规则，需要进行记忆。

例如：
原级：good（好的）
比较级：better（更好的）
最高级：best（最好的）
原级：bad（坏的）
比较级：worse（更差的）
最高级：worst（最差的）
原级：far（远的）
比较级：farther（更远的）
最高级：farthest（最远的）
总的来说，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则大致为在原级后添加-er和-est，但也有一些特殊情况需要记住。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(完美版)(推荐文档)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among….He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习（一）写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long __ wide __ ___ fat _ ___ heavy _____ ____ slow _____ ____ few _____ ____ brightly ___ _____ important ___ _____ far ____ ______ quickly ____ ____ happy ___ ____ many ___ ____ interesting __ __good ___ ___(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. He ran ______ than all the others. He ran _______ of all. ( fast )2. James played as ______ as you. Mary played _______of all. ( well )3. She waited ________ than she usually did. ( long )4. I walked _______ than the rest. I walked _______ of all. ( far )5. My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike. ( late )6. Among the three boys he works ________. ( hard )7. Bob left school ______ in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as ______ as I do. ( badly )9. Who did _______ in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________, but I sang _______ of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as _______ as Tom. Benny is _____ than Tom. David is ______ of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did. ( many )13. The elephant is ________ than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is ________ than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit ________ than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I’m _______ boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is ________ than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is _______ than a tiger. It is _______ animal on land. ( big )19. Mr. Li is _______ than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is _________, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much _______ than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one. ( useful )23. Allan is _______ of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are _______ than his friend’s ( bad )25. It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is ________ to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is ________ than mine. ( important )28. Climbing this hill is _________. Climbing that hill is ________. Climbing Mt. Everest is _______ of all. ( dangerous )29. Mt. Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc. ( high )30. My mother drives very carefully. She is a _________ driver than my father. ( careful ).31. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).32. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).33. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.34. John’s parents have four da ughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.35. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.36. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.38. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well) in her class.39. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.40. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)(三)选择填空：1. He feels _____ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like _____, coffee, tea or milk? A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose_____.A. the expensive oneB. one most expensiveC. a least expensiveD. the most expensive of them4. The line is ____ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. The earth is _____ the moon.A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book is ____ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks _____ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming ______.A. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed（比赛）to see who could work _____.A. the fastest and bestB. the faster and the betterC. fastest and betterD. faster and better10.______ hurry, _______speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little11. This kind of coffee is different ______.A. and it is also betterB. and better than the otherC. but also than othersD. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子：1．本书跟那本书一样有趣。