人教版高中英语必修四语法填空专项训练
人教版高中英语必修4第1单元课文1语法填空(有答案)
A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEIt is 5：45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. _________ (follow) Jane’s way of _________ (study) chimps,our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane _________ (study) these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. _________ (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place _________we left the family _________ (sleep) in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade _________ the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed _________ clean each other as a way of _________ (show) love in their family. Jane warns us _________our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. _________, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family _________ (be) as strong as in a human family.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp _________ (behave). She spent years observing and recording their daily _________ (activity). Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, _________ was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed _________(begin) her project. Her work changed the way people think _________chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was _________chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone _________ (think) chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps _________ a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate _________ each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.For forty years Jane Goodall _________ (be) outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should_________ (leave) in the wild and not used _________entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places _________they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says：“Once I stop, it all comes _________ (crowd) in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It’s terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself，’Aren’t they lucky？’ And then I think about small chimps _____cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ...”She has achieved everything she wanted to do：working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor’s degree and showing that women can live in the forest _____ men can. She inspires those _________ want to cheer the achievements of women.A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEIt is 5：45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following (follow) Jane’s way of studying (study) chimps,our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied (study) these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping (sleep) in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing (show) love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is (be) as strong as in a human family.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behavior (behave). She spent years observing and recording their daily activities (activity). Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin (begin) her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought (think) chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.For forty years Jane Goodall has been (be) outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left (leave) in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says：“Once I stop, it all comes crowding (crowd) in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It’s terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself，’Aren’t they lucky？’ And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ...”She has achieved everything she wanted to do：working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor’s degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.。
高一英语人教版必修四第四单元语法训练试题+答案
一、对比练习:Book4 Unit4 Body language v –ing 形式做定语和状语训练题1. He stood there ___ _for his mother .2. __ for two hours , he went away.(wait)3. __to the left , you'll find the post office . 4. If you ________ to the left , you'll find the post office . 5. __ to the left , and you'll find the post office .(turn) 6. __ from space , the earth looks blue . 7. _ _from space , we can see the earth is blue .(see) 8. The dirty clothes ____ , the girl hung them up outside .9. __ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .(wash) 10 The building ____ now will be a restaurant .11. The building ___ next year will be a restaurant .12. The building ___ last year is a restaurant.(built)13. In the ____ week we'll have another exam.14. In the week __ _______ ,we'll have another exam.(come)15. Most of us went to see her, __ _____ some girls.16. Most of us went to see her, some girls __ ______ _.(include)17. If time ____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow. 18. Time ___ _____ , I'll go to see my friends tomorrow.(permit) 19 ___ his wallet, he became very worried.20. __ ______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.（lose ）21. The girl __ ______ in a colorful skirt looks beautiful.22. The mother __ her son must be late for the work.(dress)二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
人教版必修四英语各单元对应语法单句填空(有答案).doc
必修四英语各单元对应单句语法填空目录必修四英语各单元对应单句语法填空 (1)Unit 1 Women of achievement (1)Unit 2 Working the land (1)Unit 3 A taste of English humour (2)Unit 4 Body language (3)Unit 5 Theme parks (4)参考答案 (5)Unit 1 Women of achievement (5)Unit 2 Working the land (6)Unit 3 A taste of English humour (6)Unit 4 Body language (6)Unit 5 Canada-^The True North" (7)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 1 Women of achievementA1.Natalie also worked with other(organize) to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway.2.Then,handle the most important tusks first so youll feel a real sense of(achieve).3.1 don r t think worthwhile to spend so much money on this project.4.They behaved(bad) towards the guests, which made us disappointed.5.Once 1 stop, it all comes(crowd) in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.6(inspire) by the teachefs words, he is determined to study harder than before.7.This function of the Internet is particularly striking when I'm writing; I'm no longer comfortable writing if I'm not (connect) to the Internet.8.They( entertain) by lop singers, dancers and celebrities (名人)at the party yesterday.9.(observe) and learning how foreign stars enjoy themselves on ice will help China's young skaters better present their talent.10.Two fifths of his pocket money( spend) on entertaining friends every month and (he majority of his friends(be) from rich families.Unit 2 Working the landA1.Don,! stay in the sun too long, or you may get(sunburn).2.They are both very( satisfy) with what we have done for them.3.Three hundred people in this town are dying of(hungry) every day.4.The classrooms in our school are modem and bright. They are newly( equip) with computers and projectors.5.You have no choice but(struggle) for your own future.6.Have you ever grown any plants? If,what did you do to grow them?7.Yuan Longping grows is called super hybrid rice.8.Yuan Longping searched for a way to increase rice harvests without(expand) the area of the fields.9.Holding tears in her eyes, sad Li Yajun was determined to get rid the bad memories in Rio and trainedharder for the next Olympic Games four years later.10.Many businesses started up by college students have taken off thanks the comfortable climate for businesscreation.B1.The new model will go into(produce) next year.2.The(underline) word them” in paragraph 6 refers to Welfs stories.3.Over the past half century,using(chemistry) fertilizers has become very common in fanning.4.With these(discovery)some farmers and many customers are beginning to turn to organic farming.5.1 policed two foreigners holding a map, looking(confuse) and worried.6.Crops such as peas or soybeans put important minerals back into the soil,(make) it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.7.It is a waste of time(discuss) the question with such a stubborn person.8.Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.9."I can t imagine(live) anywhere but Rockaway” Natalie declares. n My neighbourhood will be back, even stronger than before. ”10.Finns that fail(take) advantage of new technologies will go out of business.Unit 3 A taste of English humourA1.He was very friendly and had a sense of(humorous)-2.The concert will begin at 8:00; all(perform) have prepared well.3.1 was late, but(fortunate) the meeting hadn't started.4.He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great(confident)5・ Ho walked annual SHsy〉 ________ (carry) a walking s--ck・6・ He made people 一 augh a- a Hme when they fe 二 depressed。
人教版高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空与句子考查(word版有答案)
高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空与句子考查必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement单句语法填空1.___________( watch) a family of chimps ____________( wake ) is our first activity of the day .2.The audience ________________ ( seem ) to have enjoyed the concert.3.We each ________________ ( have ) been awarded a scholarship.4.Nobody but my parents _________________(have) learned the news till now.5.The students __________ ( behavior ) very well in the competition, which _______ (make) their parents quitesatisfied.6.This book is intended _____________ women in the countryside.7.It is really _______________________ (令人鼓舞的) to hear that China plays more and more important role in theinternational affairs.8.The rest of the survivals ____________________ (rescue) from the ruins.9.There ______________ ( be ) a desk and four benches in the office.10.Neither he nor I _____________ going to attend the meeting.句子考查1.Only by this means ______________________________________. ( 我们才能够解决这个问题)2.He ______________________________________( 强烈反对) the plan to cut taxes.3.Nowadays children_________________________________________________________ (花太多时间) playingcomputer games.4.这本词典是给高中生用的。
最新人教版高中英语必修四Unit 4单元复习试卷及解析
单元素养培优(四) Unit 4Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.His method presents a new approach to foreign languages.2.He defended me from/against a drunken man.3.The mother reached out her hands to her little son.4.I nodded at him as I passed his office.5.The importance of his ideas is that they represent the unspoken (spoken) opinion of the silent majority.6.The children in our family are always respectful (respect) to their elders.7.It is clear that we were firing in self defence (defend).8.It is likely (like) that he will do the job well.9.The fans greeted the film star with loud applause.10.It’s curious that he failed to win the race.Ⅱ.选词填空1.If you can’t answer this simple question, you’ll lose face.2.It is good manners to be respectful to the old.3.I once looked down upon her, so she turned her back to me.4.We should persuade the kids to keep away from violent computer games.5.I am a little upset.Give me a cup of tea to put me at ease.6.Jane looks away from me, as if I were a stranger.7.We should take action to protect the cultural relics before it is too late.8.Watch out for the dog in case it should bite you.9.The poor girl wandered up and down in the street, not knowing where to go.10.The facts proved that we were wrong about him, so we all apologized to him. Ⅲ.完成句子1.Even if/though what they said is right, the debate will not be over.即使他们说的是对的,这场辩论也不会结束。
人教版高中英语必修4 Unit1 主谓一致语法专项训练
Unit 1 主谓一致语法专项训练一、从括号中选择适当的动词填空1. Where ________ (is, are) that five dollars lent you?2. The number of the students in that school ________ (has, have) greatly increased in recent years.3. Few of his family really ________ (is, are) in support of him.4. Every man and woman ________ (has/have) gotten the hang of using computers.5. The rest of the lecture ________ (was, were) interesting.6. Here ________ (comes, come) three naughty boys from next door.7. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ________ (is, are) his students.8. Tom is the only one of the students in our class who ________ (has, have) ever chatted with Han Han.9. Every means ________ (has, have) been tried but without any result.10. Between the two rows of trees ________ (stand, stands) the teaching building.二、单句语法填空1. A library with five thousand books ________ (offer) to the area as a gift last year.2. Statistics ________ (be) his most difficult subject and they are all worried that he won’t pass the test.3. What we need ________ (be) a balanced diet.4. The ________Olympic Games ________ (be) held every four years.5. Large quantities of water ________ (need) for agriculture.6. Referring to the dictionary ________ (be) a good habit in English learning.7. The New York Times ________ (be) first published in 1851.8. Many people say 1,000 dollars ________ (be) a lot of money.9. I，who ________(be) your teacher, will try my best to help you with your study.10. I have finished a large part of the book, the rest of which ________ (be) more difficult.三、单句改错1. All that can be done have been done. ________2. This kind of orange taste very delicious. ________3. More than six men was killed in the accident.4. A good deal of money have been spent on books.5. Mr. Smith, together with his children, have arrived.6. This is one of the best novels that has appeared this year. ________7. Both the singer and the painter has agreed to come to my party. ________8. The population of China are larger than that of any other country in the world. ________9. When and where to build the new factory are not decided yet.________10. What you said just now have something to do with the matter we are discussing. ________四、单项填空1. More than a dozen students in that school ________ abroad to study medicine last year.A. was sentB. were sentC. have been sentD. has been sent2. The famous farmer and scientist ________our evening party tonight.A. is going toB. are going toC. is coming inD. are to come3. The rest of his life ________spent in poverty. When he died, only half of his relatives and friends able to attend his funeral (葬礼).A. was；wereB. was；wasC. were；wereD. were；was4. The letters for the boss ________on his desk but he didn’t re ad them until three days later. (天津高考）A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put5. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. (天津高考）A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited6. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ caused hearing loss in someteenagers. (湖南高考)A. isB. areC. hasD. have7. It is reported that many a new house ________at present in the disaster area. (陕西高考）A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built8. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who ________evening dress. (大纲全国高考II)A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn9. All the scientific evidence ________ that increasing use of chemicals in farming ________damaging our health. (湖南高考）A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. show; is10. The number of people invited ________ fifty, but a number of them ________ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was；wereD. were j were11. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away12. Professor Smith. along with other physicists, ________ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working13. The famous musician, as well as his students, to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. (2013福建高考）A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited14. The teacher together with the students ________ discussing Reading Skills thatnewly published in America. (四川髙考）A. are；wereB. is；wereC. are；wasD. is；was15. It is not you but I _________ to blame for not having completed the work.A. that amB. that areC. which amD. who参考答案及解析：一、l. is 2. has 3.are 4.has 5.was e 7.are 8. has 9. has 10. stands二、1. was offered2. is3. is4. are5. are needed6. is7. was8. is 9. am 10. is三、1. have — has2. taste — tastes3.was — were4.have — has5. have — has6. has — have7.has — have8.are — is9.are —is 10. have — has四、1. B more than a dozen student作主讲，表示复数意义；根据时间状讲last year 可判断应用一般过去时；因主语more than a dozen students与动间send之间是被动关系，故此处应川被动讲态。
(完整版)高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空
必修（4）语法单句训练Unit one (主谓一致)（用所给词的正确形式填空）1．What we need (be) more time and what they need (be) more workers.2. This is one of the most exciting theme parks that I (have) visited, and Lily is the only one of the cleverest students who (have) worked out the problem.3. A large amount of damage (be) done to the city in a very short time and large amounts of money(be) spent in rebuilding the city.4. The wounded （be）sent to the hospital immediately and the dying person (be) seriously injured.5. A number of students （have）gone to the countryside to help the farmers and the number of the students remained (be) one hundred.6. About three—fourths of the earth’s surface(be) covered with water and three—fifths of workers here (be) women.7. Neither you nor I nor anybody else (know) anything about it.8. Tom or his brothers (are) waiting in the hall.9. Truth and honesty (be) the best policy.10. Going to bed early and getting up early (be) a good habit.11. The farmer as well as his wife and children (be) very sad for their damaged crops.12. The peasant and scientist (have) produced a special strain of super hybrid rice.13. More than one person (have) seen the explosion.14. The family (be)going to move abroad and now the whole family(be) packing luggage.15. Two hundred miles (be) quite a long distance, but one hundred yuan (be) a small sum ofmoney.16. The crowd (be) running for their lives and the news (be) very exciting.17. This glass works (be) set up in 1980 and these glass works (lie) near the railway station.18. The police (be) searching for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly disappeared in atheatre.19. Between the two rows of trees (stand) the teaching building.20. “All (be) present and all (be) going on well.” Our monitor said.Unit two and unit three(动词v-ing 形式作主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语)（用动词的适当形式填空）1. It is no use (complain) the bad weather.2. It is worth (visit) this wonderful marine park with only 80 yuan.3. There is no sense in (forbid) the children to play outside.4. No one can escape (punish) by the law if he breaks the law.5. You (speak) English will surely improve if you practice (speak) it every day.6. Mary’s (迟到) made the boss very angry.7. Seeing the scene, I can’t help(laugh).8. Peter had great difficult in (communicate) with others.9. (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.10. I remember to mail the letter but forget (buy) the stamp.11. I advise (leave) early and forbid Tom (follow).12. I want to tell my father that our computer needs (repair).14. The discovery of the new evidence led to the thief (catch).15. Students should not spend too much time (play) computer games.16. I’m looking forward to (hear) from you.17. She imagined (walk) into the office and (tell) them what she thought of them.18. King devoted himself to (fight) for the freedom for the black.19. I really appreciate your (invite) me to such a wonderful dinner.20. Your being right do esn’t mean (我错了).21. The music they are playing sounds so (excite).22. The task of this class is (practice) the idioms.23. Hen’s job is (lay) eggs.24. I’m sorry for (not keep) my promise.25. The question __ (discuss) is about how to improve the workers’ working condition.26. Hearing the (encourage) news, the students gave out______(excite) shouts.27. In order to keep warm, we had the fire (burn) all night.28. The temple (stand) on top of the hill was built in the Ming Dynasty.29. The man noticed the thief (slip) into the house.30. It is wrong to keep the students (copy) the text one thousand times.31. The lost boy was last seen (play) near the bank of the river.32. At last we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees (provide) shade and (sit) down to eat our picnic lunch.33. Are all Chinese textbooks in your (publish) house?34. My sister likes but she doesn’t like(swim) this afternoon.35. Mr. Green sat at the door of the room with his leg (cross).36. Nothing helps success more than (know) what you are doing.37. He decided to put the (break) glass on top of the wall to stop boys (climb) over it.38. He got well—prepared for the job interview for he couldn’t risk(lose) the good opportunity.39. The flowers (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.40. It is said that there are 68 taxi drivers (study) English for the 2008 Olympic Games, but in fact there are more.Unit 4(用动词-ing 形式完成句子)1._________ (hear) the news, they all jumped with joy.2.____________________(没吃东西) since the night before, I felt very hungry.3.The old man wrote a letter to the school, __________ (表达) his thanks to the student who had helpedhim.4.The hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _________________________(使成千上万的人无家可归).5.______________________________(虽然他努力地工作), he was still unable to support the wholefamily.6.Can you communicate with others ____________________________(用身体语言)?7.____________________ (朝窗外看)，he saw their teacher coming.8.__________________________（已经告诉他多次了）, he still couldn’t understand it.9.She sat at the desk ____________________ （看报纸）.10.____________________ (由于激动), she couldn’t say a word.11.____________ (回到家)，she began writing journals on her blog.12.The old man stood there, his back _______________________(靠着墙).14.This passage can be used as _________________ (听力材料)。
人教版高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空与句子考查(word版有答案)
人教版高中英语必修四各单元单句语法填空与句子考查(word版有答案)1.Our first activity of the day is XXX of chimps wake up.2.XXX audience.3.Each of us has been awarded a scholarship.4.XXX.5.The students behaved very well in the n。
which made their parents quite satisfied.6.This book is XXX.7.It is really XXX.8.The remaining survivors XXX.9.There is a desk and four benches in the office.10.XXX I XXX.Note: XXX were found in the original text。
The XXX.1.Only by this means can we solve this problem.2.XXX the plan to cut taxes.3.Nowadays。
XXX.4.This nary is intended for high school students.必修四Unit 2 Working the land单句语法填空：1.Born into a poor farmer's family。
Dr。
Yuan XXX 1953.2.His sunburnt face and arms are just like those of ns of Chinese farmers。
but he has struggled over XXX decades.3.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 1/3 more of the crop in the same fields.4.Now more than 60% of the rice produced in China is from this hybrid strain.ing this hybrid rice。
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语法填空专项训练(1)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1－10的相应位置上。
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager __1__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired，” he said, “give me your email address, __2__ I'll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don't have a computer, __3__ an email”．“I'm sorry，” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And __4__ doesn't exist cannot have the job.” The man left __5__ no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he __6__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the __7__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family's future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called __8__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don't have an email”. The broker replied __9__ (curious), “You don't have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine __10__ you could have been if you had an email？”The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy！”答案：1．interviewed这里应填谓语动词的过去时，HR manager: 人力资源部经理。
2．and“Do sth., and sb./sth.will…”是一个常见句型，例如：Use your head, and you'll find a way.3．neither /nor /or若上句是否定句，则后一句常用neither或nor表示“也不，也没有”。
另外，在否定句中的并列连词不用and多用or。
4．whoever在这里作主语引导主语从句，整句意思是“凡是不存在的人都不能拥有这份工作。
”5．with with no hope at all＝without any hope: 不怀任何希望。
6．succeeded此处缺少谓语动词。
7．biggest这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，在one of the＋形容词＋名词的结构里，形容词应是最高级形式，例如：She is one of the most diligent students in our class.8．an an insurance broker：一个保险经纪人9．curiously这里应填副词作状语修饰动词replied。
10．what引导宾语从句，在从句中作have been的表语。
整个宾语从句用了虚拟语气，意思是：“要是你有email，那你又该成了什么样的人哪？”(2)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1－10的相应位置上。
There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he __1__ hammer a nail into the back of the fence.The first day the boy __2__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered __3__ (gradual) decreased. He discovered __4__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came __5__ he didn't lose his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now__6__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.The father took the boy __7__ the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “Look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a scar (疤痕) just like the__8__ on the fence. It won't matter how many times you say I am sorry，__9__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you __10__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”答案：1．must根据上下文，这里应该填意为“必须”的情态动词2．drove此处应该是谓语动词的过去式。
3．gradually这里需要副词修饰动词decreased，意为“逐渐减少”。
4．it这里作形式主语指代后面的不定式短语。
5．when引导定语从句修饰主语the day，因谓语动词太短仅came一个词，故将从句后置。
全句意思是：他不发脾气的那一天终于到来了。
6．(should) pull suggest (建议)后的宾语从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即should ＋V －原形，should 可省略。
7．by take sb.by the hand是习惯搭配，凡表示“拉、拖、握、揪、牵”等意思的英语动词都是这个搭配，即take/seize/pull/lead…sb. by the sleeve/hair/arm/nose/ear…。
8．ones指代上文的scar，这里用复数指代篱笆上被钉子顶过的洞痕。
9．the wound在这里是特指前面提到的疤痕scar，故应该加定冠词。
10．to succeed鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do sth. 。
(3)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1－10的相应位置上。
An old man who lived in a small street in the city of Mumbai had to put up __1__ the nuisance (烦心事) of having boys play cricket outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were __2__ (particular) noisy, he went out to talk to them. He explained that he was happiest __3__ he could see or hear boys playing his favourite game, cricket. He said he would give them 25 rupees (卢比) each week to play in the street at night.The boys were thrilled. They were being paid to do something they enjoyed! At the end of the first week they __4__ (knock) at the old man's door and asked him to pay them, and so he did.The second week when they asked for__5__ (pay) he said he had run out of money and sent them away with only 15 rupees. The third week the man said he had not __6__ received his pension and gave them only 10 rupees. The boys were very __7__ (disappoint) but there was not much they could do about __8__. The fourth week the man said he could not afford to pay them 25 rupees __9__ he had promised, but would give them 5 rupees each week without fail.This was too much for the boys.“You expect us to play seven days __10__ week for a merely 5 rupees！” they yelled. “Go to blazes.” They stormed away and never played on the street again.答案：1．with put up with是一个词组，意为“忍耐，忍受”。