unit1语言点
Unit 1 Using language 语言点高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
adj.勇敢的，有胆量的
kind figure loved by many people.
n.数字(符号)；身材；人物 v.（以重要地位）出现；理解，弄懂
爱因斯坦不仅是一个天才，还是一个勇敢而善良的人， 受到许多人的喜爱。
Para.2
adj.温柔的，文静的
This gentle genius was born in Germany on 14 March
1. The work ___fi_n_i_s_h_e_d__ (finish), they left the office and went home.
2. The exam ___t_o__b_e_h__e_ld__ (hold) tomorrow, I couldn’t go to the
cinema tonight.
经过多次这样的场合后，他终于开始说：“对不起！ 对不起！我总是被误认为是爱因斯坦教授！”
Para.6 It + be + V.-ed+ that… 据报道
On 18 April 1955, it was reported that Einstein had passed
away, and the whole world mourned the great loss of a v.哀悼；忧伤
解释，意见
n. 宇宙，天地万物 uni(一个)+vers(转向)+e(统一旋转)
改变了我们对宇宙认识的人
Para.1
非限定
Albert Einstein, who is perhaps the greatest scientist in
主语
谓语
consider v. 考虑；认为；体贴
外研版高中英语必修一Unit1语言知识点
Unit 1 A new start1.impression n.印象;感想impress vt.给……留下深刻印象impressive adj.令人印象深刻的Sth make/leave/have a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留…的印象Sb be impressed by/with sth对……印象深刻2.turn around 转身turn to sb for help向某人求助turn down调低;拒绝turn back往回走;阻挡turn into变成turn out to be:结果是turn over反转;移交turn up出现3.breathe v.呼吸breath n.呼吸out of breath喘不上气take a deep breath深呼吸hold one’s breath屏住呼吸5.embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的embarrass vt.使尴尬embarrassment n. 尴尬to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的是6.fit adj.健康的;合适的v.适合;合身;安装be fit for适合;胜任be fit to do适合做……keep/stay fit保持健康fit in with与……相适应,与……相协调7.experienced adj.有经验的;熟练的be experienced in/at在……方面有经验experience n.经验;经历vt.经历,体验from/by experience凭经验;从经验中(得出)表示“经历”时,experience是可数名词;表示“经验”时,experience是不可数名词。
8.argue v.争论,争辩;说服;主张,认为argument n.争论,辩论;论据argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人争论某事e along 来吧;进展come about发生come across(偶然)遇见come on加油;快点；得了吧come out出来;出版come up with提出10.care about 关心;在乎care for 喜欢;照顾;想要take care of 照顾take care 当心;保重11.apply vi.申请vt.应用apply for申请apply to应用到application n.应用;申请;申请表applicant n.申请人,请求者12.take up 占据开始从事take in 吸收;理解;欺骗take off起飞; 脱下;(事业)腾飞;休假take on呈现;雇佣；承担take over接管;接任13.deal with 处理（sth）;打交道;(sb)make a deal 达成协议;做成交易That’s/It’s a deal.(口语)成交;就这么办吧。
仁爱英语九年级上U1T1语言点详解
Unit1 Topic3一．词汇二．语言点解析Section Aso that 以便于get used to 习惯于used to do 过去常常做某事as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上1. How do you like living there?How do you like (doing) sth ? = What do you think of ...?e.g. How do you like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样？=What do you think of the weather in Beijing?How do you like playing basketball now? 你认为现在打篮球怎么样？=What do you think of playing basketball now?2. get used to (doing) sth.习惯于做某事，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态中。
get可用be/become等来代替。
e.g. He will be (has been) used to getting up early. 他将会(已经)习惯早起。
used to do sth. 过去总是做某事（而现在不做了），只用于过去时。
e.g. He used to be a quiet boy. 他过去是个不太爱说话的男孩。
be used to do sth.被用于做某事。
e.g. Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用于造纸。
3. since引导的从句常用一般过去时，表示“自从……以来”，它前面的主句通常使用完成时。
e.g. It has rained since I came here two days ago. 自从两天前我来到这里就一直下雨。
（二）构词法1.合成词：由两个或者更多独立的单词组合成一个单词。
全新版大学进阶英语unit1 语言点
Language Focus一、Text生词slow down:减速；放慢生活节奏e.g.The doctor has told him to slow down or he’ll risk a heart attack.医生要他放慢生活节奏，不然会有心脏病突发之虞。
property:n. possession(s); land and buildings 财产；房地产e.g.Yes, I’ve bought my own house —I’m now a man/woman of property!对，我买房了——如今我也是有房产的人了！self-sufficient:a.able to provide everything one needs by oneself, without help from other people 自给自足的e.g.I don’t be lieve/think that that country, due to the climate, could ever be self-sufficient in food.在我看来，由于气候因素，那个国家不可能实现粮食自足。
accomplish:vt. complete successfully; achieve 完成；实现e.g. The new coach told the press that he believed his team could accomplish great things.新教练向媒体表示，他相信该队会取得优秀成绩。
set about: start (doing sth.) esp. in a determined way 开始；着手e.g. It would be much better to admit the problem openly and set about tackling it.如果公开承认问题并着手解决，那就要好多了。
unit1知识点
unit1知识点
以下是Unit 1的知识点：
1. 问候和自我介绍：
- 问候的常用表达：Hello, hi, good morning/afternoon/evening, how are you?
- 自我介绍的常用句型：My name is xxx. I am xx years old. I come from xxx.
2. 介绍家庭成员：
- 家庭成员的称呼：father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents, etc.
- 介绍家庭成员的常用句型：This is my father/mother/brother/sister. His/Her name is xxx.
3. 询问和回答个人信息：
- 询问名字：What's your name?/What's your full name?
- 询问年龄：How old are you?
- 询问国籍：Where are you from?
- 回答个人信息的常用句型：My name is xxx. I am xx years old. I come from xxx.
4. 简单的日常用语：
- 感谢：Thank you. Thanks a lot.
- 道歉：I'm sorry. I apologize.
- 请问：Excuse me, can I ask you a question?
5. 时态：
- 一般现在时：表述经常发生的事情、事实和真理。
- 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。
这些是Unit 1的主要知识点，希望对你有帮助！。
U1 30个语言点汇总
Unit 1 语言点汇总Ⅱ.Phrases1. take place 发生2. be made up of 由...组成（be要根据主语变化）3. solid diet 丰盛的饮食4.rush through 仓促完成5. in addition to 除了...还...6. take time to do sth. 花时间做某事7. health food 健康食品8. a country of immigrants 一个移民国家9. a wide variety of ethnic food 种类很多的民族食品10. serve international cooking 供应世界各地饮食11. from all over the world 来自世界各地12. be well-known for 因为...而出名13．live on 以…为主食，靠……为生14. unprocessed food 未加工的食品15. be keen on 喜欢并热衷于做某事16. no longer 不再17. ethnic food 民族食品18. have a short lunch break 短暂的午餐休息时间19. waste time doing 浪费时间做某事20. the attitude toward/to 对于...的态度21. even if 即使22. at a hamburger stand 在汉堡包的摊位边上Ⅲ. Sentence pattern1.Many changes are taking place in the United States.take place必须用于主动2.The solid and unchanging food is made up of meat and potatoes.be made up of 由…组成=be composed of=consist of3. Most American cities and towns are filled with restaurants serving international cooking.5. Health food does not contain preservatives to make it last longer.6.waste time doingPeople usually have a short lunch break or they just do not want to waste their time eating.7.America’s attitude toward food is changing, too.8.The traditional big breakfast is no longer popular.。
全新版大学进阶英语unit1 语言点
Language Focus一、Text生词slow down:减速；放慢生活节奏.The doctor has told him to slow down or he’ll risk a heart attack.医生要他放慢生活节奏，不然会有心脏病突发之虞。
property:n. possession(s); land and buildings 财产；房地产.Yes, I’ve bought my own house —I’m now a man/woman of proper ty!对，我买房了——如今我也是有房产的人了！self-sufficient:a. able to provide everything one needs by oneself, without help from other people 自给自足的.I don’t be lieve/think that that country, due to the climate, could ever be self-sufficient in food. 在我看来，由于气候因素，那个国家不可能实现粮食自足。
accomplish:vt. complete successfully; achieve 完成；实现. The new coach told the press that he believed his team could accomplish great things.新教练向媒体表示，他相信该队会取得优秀成绩。
set about: start (doing sth.) esp. in a determined way 开始；着手. It would be much better to admit the problem openly and set about tackling it.如果公开承认问题并着手解决，那就要好多了。
全新版大学进阶英语unit1 语言点
Language Focus一、Text生词slow down:减速；放慢生活节奏e.g.The doctor has told him to slow down or he’ll risk a heart attack.医生要他放慢生活节奏，不然会有心脏病突发之虞。
property:n. possession(s); land and buildings 财产；房地产e.g.Yes, I’ve bought my own house —I’m now a man/woman of property!对，我买房了——如今我也是有房产的人了！self-sufficient:a.able to provide everything one needs by oneself, without help from other people 自给自足的e.g.I don’t be lieve/think that that country, due to the climate, could ever be self-sufficient in food.在我看来，由于气候因素，那个国家不可能实现粮食自足。
accomplish:vt. complete successfully; achieve 完成；实现e.g. The new coach told the press that he believed his team could accomplish great things.新教练向媒体表示，他相信该队会取得优秀成绩。
set about: start (doing sth.) esp. in a determined way 开始；着手e.g. It would be much better to admit the problem openly and set about tackling it.如果公开承认问题并着手解决，那就要好多了。
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It's said that the book is well worth reading. 据说这本书很值得一读。 【归纳总结】worth adj. 常作表语: be worth +money值多少钱 be (well) worth +doing值得做…（doing用主 动式表被动含义）
5 . worth
【原句再现】Is it worth rebuilding lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuan Ming Yuan in Beijing?
译： 重建像琥珀物以及北京的圆明园这样的
__文__化__遗__迹_值__得__吗__？______________________ 【观察探究】Personally speaking，the house
I consider it a great honor to be invited to dinner. 能被邀请吃饭，深感荣幸。
Your suggestion shall be carefully considered. 你的建议会得到仔细考虑的。
【归纳总结】
consider vt.
1）“思考”、“考虑”(= think about)，后
【知识链接】survival n．幸存；生还；生存
残存物
_s_u_r_v_i_v_o_r__ n．幸存者；生还者；
【即景活用】
It was surprising that the little girl should
_____A
in the terrible accident.
A. survive B. stay C. exist D. live
1.To our joy，He was __e_le_c_t_e_d__as mayor. 使我们惊喜的是他被选为市长。
2. I want to _c__h_o_o_s_e___ her a nice birthday
present.我想为她挑选一件精美的生日礼物。
3. She s_e__le_c_t_e_d_ a diamond ring from the
• 2．select( P1, L3) • 【原句再现】The amber which was selected
had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. 选出来的琥珀色彩艳丽，呈现出
_________蜂_蜜__一__样__的__黄__褐_色__。________________ • 【观察探究】 • They were selected from many applicants.他
collection.她从收藏品中挑选了一枚钻石戒指。
【即景活用】
There are so many types of TV sets__D_____
that he couldn't make up his mind which to
buy.
A. choosing
B. electing
C. to choose
们是从许多报名者中选出的。
• 【归纳总结】select : _选__择__，_挑__选__ • 【知识链接】
• select着重于经过慎重考虑，从很多对象中挑
出最合适或最满意的来；侧重以客观标准进行选 择
• choose是指凭着个人的判断能力或主观意愿进
行选择，不特别强调精挑细选；chose chosen
5) 2） “认为 ”(=regard as)
consider+宾语+（ as/to be）+n. / adj.”，
相当于have… as, look on... as, regard… as, recognize…as, view… as…,think of…as… 等，但这几个结构中的as不能省略。
of being praised. to be praised. 4)也可做定语，意为“可敬佩的……，相配的…”。 He is a worthy gentleman.
【即景活用】
1) Why are you killing your time this way?
Can't all?
you
find
something
too le B. aim
C. design
D. chance
by chance 意外，偶然
4. consider( P2, LI7) 【原句再现】Sadly, although the Amber
Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. 译 可悲的是，虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界上的奇 ___迹__之_一__，__可__是__现_在__它__却__消__失_了__。_________ 【观察探究】
可接名词
, 动__名__词_____,
“how, what等+__不__定式 ”或从句作宾语。但 不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。
• 2） “认为 ”(=regard as)，常用结构 “consider+宾语+（ as/to be）+名词／形容 词”，意思相当于have… as, look on... as, regard… as等，但这几个结构中的as不能省 略。
【观察探究】The experiment was designed to test the theory.实验的目的是为了检验一下这个理论。
• The building is designed for classrooms.这座楼是 设计为教室用的。
【归纳总结】design
l）vt．&vi 规划，设计，构思，计划。 2）n． 设计，图案，构思，计。划
D. to choose from
• 3．design( P1，L4)
• 【原句再现】The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days.(page l)
_琥__珀__屋__的__设__计__采__用__了__当__时__流__行__的__别__致__的___建__筑__样__式_ 。
A. to go
B. going
C. to have gone D. having gone
2)_______ he temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.
A. To consider B. Considered
B. C. Considering D. To be considered
_C______doing
at
A. useful B. valuable C. worth D. worthy
2) This reference book __D_______ again.
A. is worth to read B. is worthy of reading
•recognize…as…,view…as…,
•think of…as…
consider
1) 考虑 + n. / doing
2)
wh-/ how to do
3) Tom is considering going abroad.
4) He has been considering how to solve the problem.
动形式）= be designed for….
The building is designed for classrooms. be designed to do sth.目的是……
The experiment was designed to test the theory.
2）n．设计 in design 在设计上 by design=on purpose 故意地
Unit 1 Cultural Relics
Period 3 Language Points
Outline
• Revision • Language points • Consolidation • Exercises • Homework
单词
Revision
1.值得的，相当于…的价值2.以前的，从前的
整理
1.worth adj. 常作表语: be worth +money 值多少钱 Personally speaking，the house is worth
more than 30000 dollars. be式(w表e被ll)动w含or义th）+doing值得做…（doing用主动
It's said that the book is well worth reading. 2.worthy可以作表语 1) be worthy +of +n. 值得，配得上 2)be worthy +of + being done 3) be worthy +to be done； His deed is worthy of praise
• I．简单词汇扫描（A级） 1．survive( P1) 【原句再现】Is it enough to have
survived for a long time？译:
_存__在__了__很__长__时__间__是__否__就_ 足够了呢？
【观察探究】In the jungle, they were driven to extremes in order to survive. 在丛林中，他们为了生存迫采取极端行动。