浙江省杭州地区含周边重点中学2020┄2021学年高二上学期期末联考 英语试题
13. What's the relationship between Mary and John？
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Brother and sister.
14. What is John doing？
---You ______ mine. I wasn’t using it.
A. should borrowB. could have borrowed
C. might have borrowedD. must have borrowed
33.Do you have an English name, or have you ever considered taking one？ This list of theUK’s most popular names may be a useful ______.
6. How many most beautiful subways are there on the earth？
A. Nine. B. Nineteen. C. Eight.
7. When did the woman go toShanghai？
A. Two days ago. B. Last week. C. Last month.
29.The first person______ herewasa professor in a Britishuniversity,_______bythe students atSt Martin’s.
A.to arrive;closelyfollowed B. arriving; closely following
A.To prevent;betaken B. Prevented; should be taken
C. To prevent; should take D.Preventing;was taken
32.---I didn’t go to class last night because my car broke down.
A. profitB. connectionC. progressD.reference
34. The word“ungelievable”based on Chinese, which has become a big hit online very quickly, ______a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
27.John is a very successful man in many fields, but_______he will be remembered as a loving husband and family man.
A. after all B. to be honest C. in addition D. above all
第二部分 英语知识运用:（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 单项填空：（共15小题; 每题1分, 满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.The delegation（代表团）is on______six-day visit to the mainland at______invitation of the Taiwan Work Office of the CPC's Central Committee.
2. What made the man so worried？
A. The exam. B. The paper. C. His teacher.
3. How long will the man stay inFrance？
A. Five weeks. B. Three days. C. Two days.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What can we learn from the conversation？
A. The bossleft very early.B. The speakers enjoyed themselves at the party.
C. The man regretted having invited his wife'sboss.
19. How many different schedules are mentioned？
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. What can you use your daily schedule to do？
A. Plan time well. B. Achieve short-term goals. C. Achieve long-term goals.
A. a; an B.\;an C. a; the D.the;a
22.The government said thatholdinga press conference on the latest developments of the protest_____ necessary for all theresidents toobeythe law.
A. FreedB. To free C. Freeing D. Having freed
24.Oneimportant thing______Jane discovered was_______chimps hunt and eat meatas well .
A. what; that B. that; \ C. \; if D. that; that
28.Charlie______the leather top of the shoe______it were the finest steak
A. cuts up; only if B.cuts off;as ifC. cuts down; even if D. cuts out; so that
A. Three. B. At least five. C. No more than four.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. How can people avoid forgetting things according to the speaker？
A. By keeping a diary. B. By making a schedule.C. By being reminded by others.
A. Putting his shoes on.B. Making a telephone call.C. Getting ready to go to school.
15. How does John go to school？
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
16. How many people are there in Mary's family？
25.A makeshift（临时性的）memorial_______up at the site of the stampede, with police officers______order.
A. set; keeping B. has been set ; keeping C. was set; kept D. has set; keep
11.Why does the man want to sell his belongings？
A. He needs money. B. He is moving. C. He likes new things.
12. How is the man going to pay？
A. By check. B. In cash. C. By credit card.
C. to arrive; close following D. arriving; closely followed
30.Thescientistexpectedthatenough datacould be______tohim______ he went toimprove histheory.
9. What is the boss like？
A. Nice. B. Impolite. C. Shy.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the man want to sell？
A. Furniture. B. Garden supplies.C. An apartment.
18. What does “a master schedule” mean？
A. A schedule made for yourself.B. A schedule made for your boss.
C. A schedule with all important things and the time to use.
26.Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time, ______affects crops and,________,animals and humans.
浙江省杭州地区(含周边)重点中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题(含答案)
绝密★考试结束前2024学年第一学期期中杭州地区（含周边）重点中学高二年级英语学科试题考生须知：1. 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirtA. 19.15B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。
1. When will the meeting startA. At 9:10.B. At 9:20.C. At 9:25.2. Why does the man make the callA. To learn about a policy.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To ask about a medical bill.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA. A web page.B. A computer problem.C. A downloaded file.4. Where does the conversation take placeA. At an airport.B. In a delivery company.C. At a hotel5. What do the speakers think of JoelA. He is organized.B. He is unreliable.C. He is silent.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省杭州2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案
杭州2023学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABest Alternatives of Top Travel Booking SitesAfter losing two precious years to COVID,everybody is desperate to travel and explore the world.However, planning a dream trip is not easy as it demands carefully spending your money on flights and accommodation.Let’s see what best travel booking sites in the UK has to offer and what alternatives we have:TravelhouseukIt has been dedicated to serving its important clients for more than two decades now by using the expertise of travel agents.It is an element of human interaction with your travel agent that allows you to discuss your requirements in depth for personalization and look for customer support even after the booking is made. SkyscannerIt is a user-friendly interface that compares flight prices from all over the globe and brings out the best deals on flights.Not only flights but you can use this metasearch engine for hotels and car rentals too.It is a great tool for everyone,but some alternatives may help you even better in finding the cheapest trip to your destination.Cheap FlightsWhen Skyscanner considers known carriers to maintain the quality,Cheapflights takes the lead with the cheapest flight options worldwide.The online site serves up the cheapest time to fly,reasonable hotel rates, low-cost car rentals and vacation packages.The aim is to promote and simplify your travel experience by offering it all in one place.Google FlightsIt is a renowned name that facilitates online sales of air ticket through third-party suppliers.The best feature ofusing Google Flights is based on no predetermined time limits.You can look for the cheapest flying dates within the next two months of search dates.1.What makes Travelhouseuk special?A.Its price.B.Its convenience.C.Its booking time.D.Its personalized service.2.Which travel agency can you choose if you want to drive?A.Travelhouseuk and Google Flights.B.Google Flights and Cheap Flights.C.Skyscanner and Cheap Flights.D.Cheap Flights and Travelhouseuk.3.In which part of the web can you read this article?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Lifestyle.D.Business.【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
浙江省2020-2021学年上学期高二英语期末试卷精选汇编：应用文写作专题
应用文写作专题浙江省诸暨市2020—2021学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题第一节：应用文写作（满分15 分）假如你是李华，当下疫情形势严峻，请你给在美国的好友 Charlie 写一邮件以表示关心，内容要点包括：1. 询问近况；2. 预防建议；3. 健康祝愿。
注意：1. 词数80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 参考词汇：疫情形势：epidemic situation应用文写作（满分15分）Dear Charlie,The critical epidemic situation is really a concern! How are you doing lately?You know prevention matters a lot. So you should try to avoid any exposure to the spreading virus by wearing a surgical mask in public, washing your hands properly and staying away from places where people gather. Additionally, make sure of adequate sleep, regular exercise and balanced diets to build up your health.The epidemic not controlled yet, you can never be too careful in your daily life. Wish you healthy!Yours,Li Hua浙江省衢州五校联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华。
你的朋友Eric在上海留学，他写信邀请你去上海和他一起过寒假。
请你用英语的他写一封回信，婉言谢绝他的邀请。
高二第一学期期末考试英语考试(2020-2021学年度)
高二第一学期期末英语考试（2020-2021学年度）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．考试结束后，考生将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman want her coffee?A. Black.B. With sugar.C. With cream.2. What is Tom?A. A student.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.3. How long does it take the woman's brother to get home?A. Four hours.B. Five hours.C. Six hours.4. Who is the tallest?A. Tim.B. Tom.C. The man speaker.5. Whose dictionary is it?A. The woman speaker's.B. The man speaker's.C. Linda's.第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020—2021 学年高二英语上学期期末考试英语试卷答案及解析(新高考)(浙江版)
2020—2021 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考）（浙江版）（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do tomorrow afternoon?A. Meet the woman.B. Attend a meeting.C. Go to the hospital.2. What does the woman need according to the man?A. A challenging job.B. A good rest.C. A new accountant.3. Where is the woman going?A. The post office.B. The cinema.C. Her sister’s home.4. What is the man?A. A shop assistant.B. A tailor.C. A doctor.5. Whose birthday is it today probably?A. Sue’s.B. Jim’s.C. Tracy’s.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省杭州市萧山第九中学、杭州求是中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题
浙江省杭州市萧山第九中学、杭州求是中学2021年高二上期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Walt Disney World Holiday Celebrations in the 4 ParksMagic KingdomWalt Disney World's first parade since March 2020 is hitting Main Street just in time for the holidays. The parade kicks off with Mickey and Minnie in their holiday styles and ends with a visit from Santa Claus. The only way to see this parade is with a ticket. Other celebrations include a special fireworks display, holiday-themed stage performances and dance parties. Guests may even get to experience a little snowfall in Florida.EPCOTHave a look at how countries around the world celebrate this time year at the EPCOT International Festival of the Holidays. Guests will experience unique performances such as a Chinese Lion Dance celebrating the New Year. They also will enjoy taking part in the Cookie Stroll. Participants get stamps in a special passport when they buy five different holiday-themed cookies. Once they collect all five stamps, they’ll earn a special treat.Disney’s Animal KingdomTree of Life Awakenings will take place on select nights when the park is open late. The Tree of Life will display a series of winter tales accompanied by familiar holiday music. Guests also will get to see a Merry Animal Show of winter animals. Reindeer, foxes and polar bears interact with guests, accompanied by musicians as they create a playful atmosphere.Disney SpringsEach evening, Town Center at Disney Springs will experience snowfall, Florida style. Also enjoy the Christmas Tree Stroll. Don’t forget to bring your Christmas list to Disney Springs. With a huge range of shopping options, you’re sure to find something for everyone on your list.1．What do Magic Kingdom and Disney Springs have in common?A．You may experience snowfall.B．You need to collect special tickets.C．You will get a visit from Santa Claus.D．You can find something on your Christmas list.2．Where should you go if you want to interact with polar animals?A．Magic Kingdom.B．EPCOT.C．Disney’s Animal Kingdom.D．Disney Springs.3．How can you get a special treat in EPCOT?A．By experiencing a Chinese Lion Dance.B．By enjoying taking part in the Cookie Stroll.C．By buying five different holiday-themed cookies.D．By gathering all five stamps in a special passport.Due to the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), the social distancing commands separated family members from each other in 2020. However, it also resulted in some lifelong friendships between people who would have otherwise never met.The unlikely friendship between 99-year-old Mary and her two-year-old neighbor, Benjamin began in May 2020. The lockdown was particularly hard for Mary, who has been living alone since her husband passed away 37 years ago. Her other family members are in other states. The 99-year-old spent her days watching television game shows. Benjamin, a then one-year-old who lived next door, was also stuck at home and unable to play with kids of his age.The unusual friendship developed gradually. At first, Mary would wave at Benjamin from her window whenever she saw the young boy in the yard. Then, she began adventuring outside to greet him in person. The routine eventually expanded to daily gatherings by the fence that separated the two homes. The unlikely pair even invented a socially distanced game that Mary calls cane (手杖) ball. “I came out of the house one morning, and he threw his ball toward the fence,” she said. “I got my cane, and I reached over the fence and hit the ball toward him, and he’d throw it back. That’s how it started.”When the weather turned cold, the two were unable to meet in the yard as regularly. But Benjamin’s mother, Sarah, kept the friendship alive by often stopping by Mary’s house with the kid. The friendship between the two has developed even further since Mary got vaccinated (接种疫苗) earlier this year. The two give each other hi-fives across the fence and often sit outside Mary’s house. This spring, Mary and Benjamin gifted each other with their favorite.Benjamin now goes to daycare three times a week. But he still regularly makes time to visit his best friend who he refers to as “Mimi”. “Friendship really knows no boundaries,” Sarah said. “Certainly, you wouldn’t guess that a 99-year-old and a 2-year-old would be friends, but they can be. And they both get a lot out of it.”4．What can we learn about Mary and Benjamin from paragraph 2?A．They became neighbors.B．They were stuck at home.C．They had to live alone.D．They wandered around freely. 5．What promoted the friendship between Mary and Benjamin?A．Waving each other.B．Chatting in the yard.C．Watching game shows.D．Playing cane ball.6．Why did Benjamin and his mother often stop by Mary’s house?A．To bring her warm clothes.B．To sit outside Mary’s house.C．To maintain the friendship.D．To exchange their gifts.7．What message is delivered in the text?A．The pandemic brings people heartwarming friendship.B．The lockdown establishes some lifelong friendship.C．A big age gap isn’t a barrier to developing a friendship.D．The shutdown has resulted in great inconvenience.Beethoven is undoubtedly one of the greatest musicians. He completed 722 musical works. Unfortunately, the master died while still working on his 10th Symphony (交响曲). Now, a team of musicians and scientists have used artificial intelligence (AI) to complete the artist’s final composition.Dr. Matthias first came up with the idea to complete the composition in 2019. He thought it was an appropriate way to celebrate Beethoven’s 250th birthday in December 2020. He began by enlisting an international team of music experts to help him with the giant task. They included music composer Walter and Dr. Ahmed, the creator of an innovative AI technology for the art market.Ahmed and his colleagues started the process by familiarizing the AI software initially with a broad range of classical music, and then, narrowed it to just Beethoven’s work. Meanwhile, Walter and his group tried to interpret the rough drafts and the handful of notes that detailed Beethoven’s plans for the 10th Symphony.The team then began the slow and careful task of feeding the AI software musical notes from the unfinished composition. To stay true to Beethoven’s original composition, Ahmed’s team sent Walter hundreds of AI-generated musical note variations every evening. Walter would listen to them and then select the one that he thought was closest to what the artist would have written. The AI team would add the music and rerun the software to generate the next suggestions. And piece by piece, the team was able to complete Beethoven’s 10th Symphony!The composition was firstly released on October 9, 2021. Not surprisingly, it caused some controversy (争议). Critics believe technology should not be used to replicate the human creative process. Ahmed and his team agree with their opinions and say their AI software is not out to replace humans—it is just a tool to help artists to express themselves in new ways.8．What is the purpose of the writer in writing paragraph 1?A．To voice his greatest respect for Beethoven.B．To compare traditional music and AI music.C．To present the team of music experts’ hard work.D．To introduce an innovative method to create music.9．Which can be used to best describe the team’s work?A．Inspiring.B．Steady.C．Challenging.D．Boring. 10．What does the underlined word “replicate” in the last paragraph mean?A．Question.B．Copy.C．Direct.D．Speed. 11．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Beethoven’s 10 Symphonies Is Eventually StagedB．AI Helps Complete Beethoven’s Unfinished SymphonyC．A Team of Experts Conduct a Mission ImpossibleD．A Controversial Way Successfully Interprets Beethoven’s MusicOn August 8, 2021, the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) released its first assessment of climate science since 2013. The news was not good. The report stated that this past decade was the hottest in 125,000 years and that the atmospheric carbon levels are the highest in at least 2 million years. Glaciers are melting faster than any time in over 2,000 years, and ocean levels are rising at twice the rate since2006.At the current pace, the researchers expect global temperatures to rise by at least 1.5°, compared to pre-industrial levels, within the next 20 years. The temperature increases will result in significant changes to the planet’s water cycle. Areas that currently receive a lot of rain will get significantly more, while dry regions will become increasingly likely to droughts.The IPCC’s findings come as no surprise to the millions of people worldwide currently feeling the impacts of climate-related disasters. America and many European countries are battling wildfires. Meanwhile, an unprecedented (史无前例的) week-long storm in July 2021 caused flash floods and mudslides in Western Europe. Climate change is even impacting the Earths coldest and most remote regions which experienced the first rainfall event in recorded history.The situation may sound hopeless. However, many experts believe it is still not too late to turn things around, if we all act now. While governments need to do their share by introducing and obey stricter carbon emission laws, individuals can also help. Driving less, conserving water, and reducing electricity usage are some great ways to start. Reduce, Reuse and Recycle will help conserve natural resources and energy. It will also save you and your community. Be sure to start doing your part to save our beautiful home today!12．Why did IPCC release its first assessment of climate science?A．To appeal to people to reduce carbon levels.B．To state the earth’s temperature hits a record high.C．To inform readers climate change is severe.D．To report ocean levels are rising higher.13．What may lead to great changes to the planet’s water cycle?A．The rise of global temperatures.B．The fast development of industry.C．The heavy rainfall of the earth.D．The terrible droughts in dry regions. 14．What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．Effects of climate change.B．Facts of rainfall disasters.C．Losses caused by natural disasters.D．Weather phenomena in many regions. 15．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A．Fighting against climate change is relatively simple.B．Stricter carbon emission laws has been tightened up.C．The author is opposed to consuming natural resources.D．The author urges immediate action on climate change.二、七选五Every year, natural disasters affect about 250 million people and global warming ispeople who die in them.In Bangladesh，a lot of people have to live on flat and near the sea, but the cyclones (旋风) there bring terrible floods. In 1970, Cyclone Bhola killed at least 300,000 people. 17 In 1991, the even stronger cyclone Gorky hit the country. This time, people could use special school buildings as emergency shelters. Unfortunately, many women and children didn’t go to them and around 140,000 people drowned.After this, villages set up groups of emergency volunteers and teachers had to talk to children every week about the things which they should do if there was a cyclone warning.18 It came in 2007. Twelve hours before cyclone Sidr reached land, a Bangladeshi scientist in the USA calculated (计算) the exact areas of danger on a computer. The emergency volunteers in the villages spread the warning fast.19 “You must come to the school now,” they shouted. “You won’t be safe if you stay here.” All the buildings in the village were destroyed in the cyclone except for the school shelter.Not everyone in Bangladesh was so lucky. 20 But this was a much smaller number than in the big cyclones of the twentieth century. With modem technology, planning and education, we don’t have to lose huge numbers of lives in natural disasters.A．Sadly, we can’t stop the disasters.B．Four thousand people died in cyclone Sidr.C．Heavy rains, too, contribute to the total cyclone damage.D．They didn’t have to wait many years for the next big cyclone.E．It was one of the worst natural disasters of the twentieth century.F．Ten-year-old Rupa and her friends ran to all their neighbours’ homes.G．A tropical cyclone can be up to six miles high, and hundreds of miles wide.三、完形填空their physical education credits by helping disabled and senior citizens.At most traditional high schools, students can finish their PE course by 23 sports or other after-school activities. The students at the Alternative Learning Center in Dubuque, however, are being encouraged to satisfy their PE 24 by doing yard work for people in the community who are 25 to do it themselves.The learning center is specifically designed for junior and senior high students who are at risk of dropping out of 26 schools.Thompson, the teacher who 27 the program, has been managing those volunteer students’ 28 work over the course of the last few weeks and he says it has already had a very 29 impact on the teens as well as the homeowners.“The students come out and help them in sweeping leaves, 30 weeds, cutting grass. It just 31 what they need,” Tim said.“The students aren’t 32 too excited at the beginning. But once they get involved (参与) and 33 doing the yard work, they become more 34 ,” he added. “What they really like is to 35 people. They really like giving back to people and meeting the person.”21．A．Due to B．In spite of C．Rather than D．Apart from 22．A．allowing B．commanding C．expecting D．persuading 23．A．arranging B．pursuing C．managing D．recommending 24．A．requirements B．tasks C．appetite D．curiosity 25．A．unwilling B．unaware C．unable D．unskilled 26．A．professional B．summer C．training D．traditional 27．A．assessed B．launched C．approved D．found 28．A．yard B．classroom C．field D．repair 29．A．emotional B．intellectual C．remarkable D．external 30．A．growing B．pulling C．spreading D．burning 31．A．results in B．makes out C．seeks for D．depends on 32．A．gradually B．typically C．steadily D．constantly33．A．start B．advocate C．admit D．continue 34．A．patient B．energetic C．interested D．generous 35．A．influence B．attract C．observe D．help四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学(紫金港校区)2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
2020-2021学年浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学（紫金港校区）高二上学期期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA new coffee shop in Shanghai has gotten a lot of attention online for its creative approach to serving customers.Hinichijou opened on Dec. 3 and has a rather minimalist (简约主义者的) design. With no tables or chairs—or even a door—it is just a grey wall with an uneven hole. After customers place their order by scanning a QR code on the wall, their coffee is served through the hole—by a fury bear claw (爪).Having baristas (咖啡师) wear the bear paw prop (道具) has definitely drawn customers, with many flocking to the business to get videos of this novel approach to customer service. And if they’re lucky, they may even get a pat on the head or handed arose.“Having your coffee handed to you by a fluffy (毛茸茸的) paw is a rather heart-warming experience,” said one satisfied customer.While the concept is indeed endearing (惹人喜爱的), it isn’t the only factor keeping business flowing.The barista s behind the bear claw are actually bearing impaired. Wang Haiqing, one of the café’s three founders, said that they were hired through the China Disabled Persons’ Federation. According to Wang, one of the reasons Hinichijou was founded was to provide more employment opportunities to disabled people. The story behind the shop “has melted the hearts of customers and Chinese internet users,” CGTN noted.Wang hopes that customers feel the love and warmth from the employees, while also supporting the rights of those with disabilities.1. What make Hinichijou a special coffee shop?A. It has gotten a lot of attention online.B. It has a minimalist design.C. It has a creative approach to serve customers.D. It has a QR code on the wall for customers to scan.2. What do we know about the baristas?A. They are the founders of the China Disabled Persons’ Federation.B. They are all with hearing disability.C. They wear the bear paw prop in order to draw customers.D. They offer a pat and hand arose to every customer.3. Which is NOT the reason Hinichijou was founded?A. To provide more jobs to disabled people.B. To support the rights of animals.C. To create heart-warming experience for customers.D. To support the rights of disabled people.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B【解析】【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。
浙江省杭州市及周边重点中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题含解析
2023学年第一学期期中杭州地区(含周边)重点中学高二年级英语学科试题（答案在最后）考生须知：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效;4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Emma working?A.In France.B.In England.C.In Germany.2.What is the woman’s plan?A.To purchase a home.B.To rent a better place.C.To move near the man.3.What is the woman currently doing?A.Running.B.Driving.C.Sailing.4.What is the woman wearing?A.Jeans.B.A dress.C.A skirt.5.What is the conversation mainly about?A.A school.B.Roads.C.The weather.第二节：(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.What has the woman done?A.She has bought a new cup.B.She has made breakfast.C.‘She has broken a bowl into pieces.7.What lesson does the woman try to teach the man?A.That life is full of variety.B.That it’s healthy to have a favorite bowl.C.That he should only eat one type of food.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。
浙江省杭州市地区(含周边)重点中学联考高二(上)期末英语试卷-(含答案)
重点中学联考高二（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The delegation（代表团） is on ______ six-day visit to the mainland at ______invitation of the Taiwan Work Office of the CPC's Central Committee．（）A. a； anB. \; anC. a； theD. the； a2.The government said that holding a press conference on the latest developments of the protest _____ necessary for all the residents to obey the law．（）A. wereB. wasC. beD. being3.______ from all the burden of doing boring housework，these women found themselves out joining in different social activities．（）A. FreedB. To freeC. FreeingD. Having freed4.One important thing______ Jane discovered was _______ chimps hunt and eat meat aswell．（）A. what； thatB. that；\C. \; ifD. that； that5. A makeshift（临时性的） memorial _______ up at the site of the stampede，with police officers ______ order．（）A. set； keepingB. has been set； keepingC. was set； keptD. has set； keep6.Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time，______affects crops and，________，animals and humans．（）A. this； howeverB. that； thereforeC. which； thereforeD. which； so7.John is a very successful man in many fields，but _______he will be remembered as a loving husband and family man．（）A. after allB. to be honestC. in additionD. above all8.Charlie______ the leather top of the shoe ______it were the finest steak．（）A. cuts up； only ifB. cuts off； as ifC. cuts down； even ifD. cuts out； so that9.The first person ______ here was a professor in a British university，_______by the students at St Martin's．（）A. to arrive； closely followedB. arriving； closely followingC. to arrive； close followingD. arriving； closely followed10.The scientist expected that enough data could be______ to him______ he went to improve his theory．（）A. reachable； howeverB. accessible； whicheverC. available； whereverD. sensitive； whatever11._______the fatal accident happening again，the public suggested that proper measures ______ to avoid it．（）A. To prevent； be takenB. Prevented； should be takenC. To prevent； should takeD. Preventing； was taken12.-I didn't go to class last night because my car broke down．-You mine．I wasn't using it．（）A. should borrowB. might have borrowedC. could have borrowedD. must have borrowed13.Do you have an English name，or have you ever considered taking one？This list of the UK's most popular names may be a useful ______．（）A. profitB. connectionC. progressD. reference14.The word"ungelievable"based on Chinese，which has become a big hit online very quickly，______a message that Chinese can also serve as an addition to English vocabulary．（）A. deliversB. simplifiesC. declaresD. clarifies15.---Do you know how to learn English well？________．---Why？Don't you think English is quite interesting？（）A. It can't be too interesting．B. I just can't help it．C. It's my favorite subjectD. It's killing me．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AIt came as something of a surprise when Diana，Princess of Wales，made a trip to Angola in 1997，to support the Red Cross's campaign for a total ban on all anti-personnel landmines．Within hours of arriving in Angola television screens around the world were filled with images of her comforting victims injured in explosions caused by landmines．"I knew the statistics，"she said，"But putting a face to those figures brought the reality home to me；like when I met Sandra，a 13-year-old girl who had lost her leg，and people like her．"The Princess concluded with a simple message："We must stop landmines"．And she used every opportunity during her visit to repeat this message．But，back in London，her views were not shared by some members of the British government，which refused to support a ban on these weapons．Angry politicians launched an attack on the Princess in the press．They described her as"very ill-informed"and a"loose cannon （乱放炮的人）．"The Princess responded by brushing aside the criticisms："This is a distraction we do not need．All I'm trying to do is help．"Opposition parties，the media and the public immediately voiced their support for the Princess．To make matters worse for the government，it soon emerged that the Princess's trip had been approved by the Foreign Office，and that she was in fact very well-informed about both the situation in Angola and the British government's policy regarding landmines．The result was a severe embarrassment for the government．To try and limit the damage，the Foreign Secretary，Malcolm Rifkind，claimed that the Princess's views on landmines were not very different from government policy，and that it was"working towards"a worldwide ban．The Defence Secretary，Michael Portillo，claimed the matter was"a misinterpretation or misunderstanding"．For the Princess，the trip to this war-torn country was an excellent opportunity to use her popularity to show the world how much destruction and suffering landmines can cause．She said that the experience had also given her the chance to get closer to people and their problems．16.Princess Diana paid a visit to Angola in 1997 ______ ．A. to voice her support for a total ban of landmines．B. to clarify the British government's stand on landmines．C. to investigate the sufferings of landmine victims．D. to establish her image as a friend of landmine victims．17.What did Diana mean when she said"…putting a face to those figures brought the realityhome to me"（Para.1）？______A. She just couldn't bear to meet the landmine victims face to face．B. The actual situation in Angola made her feel like going back home．C. Meeting the landmine victims in person made her believe the statistics．D. Seeing the pain of the victims made her realize the seriousness of the situation．18.How did Diana respond to the criticisms？______A. She made more appearances on TV．B. She paid no attention to them．C. She met the 13-year-old girl as planned．D. She rose to argue with her opponents．19.What did Princess Diana think of her visit to Angola？______A. It had caused embarrassment to the British government．B. It had brought her closer to the ordinary people．C. It had greatly promoted her popularity．D. It had affected her relations with the British government．BTHE year of 2014has been jam-packed with events good，bad，and ugly．But no matter what has happened，smart people have always been busy inventing．Here are some of the inventions of 2014that have helped to make the world better，smarter，and a little more fun．‘Super banana'Australian biogeneticist James Dale visited Uganda，a poor African country，in the early 2000s．There，he found that 15-30percent of children under 5were at risk of going blind because they did not get enough Vitamin A．Dale also learned that people there love bananas．They eat three to 11bananas a day．So he came up with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutrition in order to improve Ugandans'health．With the help of Bill Gates'foundation，Dale developed the"super banana"．He added a gene to the fruit，making it rich in Vitamin A．In June，"super bananas"began human trials in the US．Coaching basketballBasketball is popular worldwide，partly because you only need a hoop and a ball to play the game．But this simple game has experienced a technology makeover this year with the development of a smart-sensor basketball．The ball，called the 94Fifty Basketball，has nine sensors inside．They can tell you anything from how fast you are going to how accurate your shot angles are．With a Bluetooth chip inside，the basketball can connect to your smartphone and tell you in the voice of a coach to"snap your wrist （传旋转球）"，or"go faster"，depending on the data．The HovercraftThanks to the California-based company Hendo，flying past your friends on a floating board could soon become a reality．The Hovercraft has four small engines．These create a special magnetic field which generates （产生）enough force to lift the board off the ground，according to kickstarter．com．At the moment，the hoverboard can only float an inch off the ground for 15minutes and must fly over a metallic material．It's expensive too，at $10，000 （61，810yuan），but the company hopes that one day the technology could be used to improve the world．Wireless electricityMost of us could not bear to live without wireless Internet．We use it every day for everything from our phones to our cars．But one company wants to go a step further，by combining wireless technology with electricity．That's right，no more tangled （缠绕的）wires and no more having to sit and hold your cell phone near a power socket in the corner of the room．WiTricity，a US company，has invented technology that can power objects up to 2.4meters away．It uses a special plug-in coil （线圈）that creates a magnetic field．20.Which of the following statements would James Dale agree with？______A. Vitamin A is largely found in fruits like bananas．B. Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas．C. Scientists could make use of people's eating habits to develop new food products．D. "Super bananas"are definitely a safe biological product．21.What is the biggest advantage of the 94Fifty Basketball？______A. It allows players to connect to their smartphones while playing basketball．B. It can help players to improve their shooting and ball handling skills．C. The bluetooth chip inside allows its users to listen to music while playing basketball．D. The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game．22.According to the article，the Hovercraft ______ ．A. enables its users to fly in the skyB. could work on many different kinds of surfacesC. is an affordable means of transportation for an average familyD. still needs to improve its power and efficiency23.We can learn from the article that both the Hovercraft and WiTricity ______ ．A. are technologies that generate electricityB. use magnetic fields to improve our daily livesC. can apply their technologies to everything from our phones to our carsD. use wireless technology to improve the performance of their products24.The article is most likely to be taken from ______ ．A. a newspaper advertisementB. a fashion magazineC. a supermarket catalogue （商品目录）D. a science textbook．C"To survive around here，you've got to be tough as nails．Show them who's the boss right from the start．"These words from my teacher stayed with me through my student teaching，but I couldn't seem to put them to use．With my student teaching behind me，I started out at a school in another part of town and was determined not to face another classroom where I didn't have control．Day one I read my new fourth grade the longest list of rules they'd ever heard．I was the teacher．I was running the show．It was the students'job to sit still，listen，and do as they were told．Much to my surprise，they did just that．Three days went by．Two weeks passed．I was in control．By the end of September the headmaster was noticing the straight line we maintained while walking．My colleagues praised the class for getting drinks so quietly．Visitors smiled at the straight rows of hard-working，orderly students．I was pleased．I might have felt even more successful if I hadn't felt I was burning out fast．I found myself being angry with my students，who just sat there，not fully appreciating everything I was doing for them．I shared my frustration with Mr．Greg，who invited me to observe one of his classes．I didn't want to like his class，and at first I didn't have to．My first impression was of loud voices and of students moving around the room at will．However，the longer I stayed，the more I was amazed．Mr．Greg wasn't being"tough as nails，"and yet this wasn't really chaos（混乱）at all．Students were discussing ideas for their own writing with each other．They didn't seem to need controlling---they were controlling themselves．"How did you get this to work？"I asked Mr．Greg later that day．"If I gave my kids a time like this，half of them would just sit there and do nothing．""It doesn't always work，"he said，"but most kids will cooperate if you give them enough responsibility and enough freedom．"I thought about that long and hard．I thought I had learned that giving a class freedom could only lead to trouble．Responsibility？My students have plenty of that：they were responsible for turning in their homework and for keeping their desks in order．I certainly agreed with Greg about responsibility．It took me a while to catch on，but the seeds had been planted．The next week I put Shelley in charge of the weekly report．Matt was asked to bring in some articles for Friday social studies．Francis was glad to take pictures for the class scrapbook（剪贴薄）．Slowly，I realized everyone could participate with a little guidance．I was catching on to the fact that what was true for me was also true for my students：I worked hard when I felt in control of the situation．And so did they．In a classroom where the teacher did everything，it was only natural that the students stopped working hard．It didn't happen overnight．But the classroom gradually became a happier place for all of us．I wasn't as tired because I wasn't the only one working．My students---most of them，at least---were working much harder．And they were enjoying it．Four years later I'm still learning．I still want to run the show．It's often more difficult for me to relax，sit back，and watch a student take charge than to bear the entire responsibility myself．I have to remind myself that the order，the control，when it eventually does come，will be a whole lot easier to live with，easier and happier for all of us．25.What can be learnt from the first two paragraphs about the writer's student teaching？______A. He was always too tough with his students．B. He was unable to get his students under control．C. His students called him boss from the beginning．D. His teacher praised him for his hard work．26.Which of the following best describes the writer's feeling as a new teacher before hisobservation of Mr．Greg's class？______A. Very pleasedB. Exhausted and annoyedC. Quite upsetD. Satisfied and doubtful27.Which of the following about Mr．Greg's class impressed the writer most？______A. The students made too much noiseB. The students obeyed all his orders．C. The students were the boss in his classD. The students moved around at will．28.According to the writer，what prevented his students from working hard when he was incontrol？______A. Lack of responsibilityB. Too much free time．C. Lack of guidanceD. Too little cooperation29.The last paragraph is mainly about ______ ．A. the direct result of the writer's hard workB. the writer's great pleasure in teachingC. the writer's effort to put students in chargeD. the responsibilities shared by students30.Which is the best title of the passage？______A. Pleasure in TeachingB. Order in the ClassroomC. Hard Work of a TeacherD. Responsibilities of a Teacher．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）One of the most important lessons I learned from my father took place in our driveway when I was in elementary school．We used to play basketball every day，and he(31) that I needed to learn how to shoot and dribble （运球）with my left hand．Being naturally athletic，I quickly became frustrated with my lack of left-handed(32)．I became very angry，(33) down on the driveway，and began to cry，and my father stood there and looked at me as he waited (34) for me to get over my tears．When I realize that my behavior was not getting me (35)，I got back up．He passed me the (36) and I continued to practice．His lesson of (37) giving up and working harder to accomplish my goals was conveyed to me without a word．I (38) became skillful with my left hand，but what I really learned that day was a road map for overcoming my biggest (39) in life．(40) I was eighteen I was in a car accident，where I broke a vertebra （脊椎）in my spine．I was going to (41) to play soccer，and now I was told that I would never again be able to (42) athletically．For half a year I was not even able to (43) my own clothes．I wanted to (44) school and give up．I wanted to lie down and cry that life was(45)，much as I had done in our driveway so long ago．(46) every time I felt that way，that earlier memory danced in my mind．I knew that (47) I was patient and continued to work hard，I could overcome this difficulty．For three years I continued to go to school，doing three to four hours of (48) rehabilitation （康复）every day，with constant support from my parents．And I finally earned my (49) back on the playing field．That lesson in the driveway had (50) me to be on the field，and I owed it all to my dad．I succeeded because of who my father is，and who I am because of him．31. A. decided B. suggested C. recommended D. predicted32. A. failure B. success C. glory D. loss33. A. lay B. cut C. slowed D. let34. A. briefly B. faithfully C. steadily D. patiently35. A. nowhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. somewhere36. A. ball B. smile C. ticket D. map37. A. seldom B. always C. nearly D. never38. A. eventually B. abnormally C. breathlessly D. absolutely39. A. weakness B. challenge C. shortcoming D. disadvantage40. A. While B. Because C. When D. Since41. A. hospital B. college C. kindergarten D. gym42. A. work B. organize C. perform D. manage43. A. put up B. put aside C. put away D. put on44. A. drop B. enter C. change D. quit45. A. unfair B. unexpected C. uncertain D. unusual46. A. However B. And C. But D. So47. A. if B. although C. because D. as48. A. pleasant B. impressive C. harmful D. painful49. A. money B. respect C. way D. living50. A. asked B. allowed C. forced D. persuaded四、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）51.第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的方增加、删除或修改某个单词．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面加上该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Dear Uncle Li，I'm Wang Lin，one of Li Ming's best friend．I'm writing to persuade you to agree with Li Ming's decisi on to join in the school football team．In my opinion，play football won't affect his studies．Instead，it can build up her body and make him energetic and so he can concentrate on his studies in class．Beside，it can develop his confidence and that will play important part in his future succeed．In addition，his team spirit will be developed and he will make more friends，that will benefit his future life and work．Finally，everyone in our team like him，and we want to improve our skills together．I truly hoped you can consider my suggestion．Thank you．Yours faithfully，Wang Lin．五、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）52.请仔细阅读以下关于不同月份天气特征的信息（A、B、C、D、E和F）及五种蔬菜的种植指引（第71～75小题），然后把蔬菜与适宜种植的月份相匹配，并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑．选项中有一项是多余选项．A．February-it's one of the most pleasant months of the year．Most days have clear，sunny skies and the average temperature is a very cool 14°C．With an average monthly rainfall of only 20mm it is also one of the driest months．B．April-it's a warm spring month with moderate temperatures averaging around 21°C，and it is very wet，with 200mm rainfall on average for the month．C．June-although it is the start of summer with average temperatures reaching a hot 28°C，you will not see much sun as it is usually very cloudy．It is also one of the wettest months of the year with frequent rain and average monthly rainfall of 240mm．D．August-it is the hottest month of the year with average temperatures of30°C．Generally very sunny during the day，but with frequent heavy rain showers in the evening that make it the wettest month of the year with an average monthly rainfall of 280mm．E．October-this mid-autumn month is still pleasantly warm with average temperatures of 20°C．Days are mostly cloudy and overcast although rainfall levels are relatively low，averaging 70mm for rain for the month．F．December-it is one of the coldest months of the year with average temperatures of 13°C．Night can be very cold．Mostly sunny，with a moderate average monthly rainfall of 60mm．．Tomatoes-these popular plants are easy to growThey need a moderatebut too muchPotatoes-the taste of home-grown potatoes is far______________________________ ．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）53.在不久后的新年假期中，相信有不少同学要外出旅游．假如你可以选择任意一人（现实生活中的，历史上的，故事中的均可）和你一起出游，你会选择谁？会去干些什么？请就此话题写一篇120词左右的短文，与大家分享你的想法．注意：文章开头已给出．If I am/were ever fortunate enough to have the opportunity to go anywhere with a partne r，_______．答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查冠词的用法．名词visit表示参观，访问，是可数名词，单数可数名词前必须加冠词，排除B项；本题是泛指"一次为期六天的访问"，所以用不定冠词，排除D项；第二空考查短语at the invitation of 表示"应…的邀请"，所以答案为C．应中共中央台湾工作办公室的邀请，这个代表团正对大陆进行为期六天的访问．掌握冠词要关注两大方面：一是积累有关不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的相关的规则；二是积累特掌殊的短语．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据分析句子结构可知，that引导一个宾语从句，从句中主语为holding a press conference，是一个动名词短语做主语，所以谓语动词用单数形式．即was．政府说为了让所有市民遵守法律，就此次抗议的最新进展召开记者发布会是有必要的．本题考查动词第三人称单数．难度较大，主要考查考生分析复杂句子结构的能力．平时学习要注意长难句子结构的分析．3.【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本题考查分词做状语．分词做状语时分词的选择是看分词和句子主语之间的关系：分词和句子主语之间的主谓关系（主动关系），用现在分词；分词和句子主语之间是动宾关系（被动关系），用过去分词；本题中free 是及物动词"使免于，使摆脱"，常常用于短语free sb．from表示"使某人摆脱"，可见free和句子主语these women之间是动宾关系，所以答案选择A．摆脱了所有令人厌倦的家务，这些妇女发现自己出门参加各种不同的社会活动．在非谓语动词的解题中要在掌握其基本用法的基础上关注并积累一些固定用法，结吅具体语境做出吅理的判断．4.【答案】D【解析】答案为D．本题考查从句中引导词的选择．题干中第一空格后面是修饰和限制名词thing的定语从句，把先行词the important thing带入到定语从句，完整的定语从句是"Jane discovered the important thing"；可见the important thing在从句中充当discovered的宾语．定语从句中that可以在从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语的关系词可以省略；所以根据第一空排除A，what不引导定语从句；第二空题干空格后面是be 动词后面的表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担仸成分又没有意义的that；that在表语从句中仅仅起着结构上的作用，但是不能省略，由此排除B和C，答案选择D．Jane发现的一件重要的事是黑猩猩也猎取并吃肉．本题考查从句的引导词：在分清从句性质的基础上，理解各引导词的用法再做判断．5.【答案】B【解析】答案是B．考查被动语态和非谓语，主语memorial与动词set up之间是被动关系，根据语境理解：有警察维持秩序，一个临时的纪念仪式在踩踏发生地点搭起．此句用现在完成时，所以答案是现在完成时的被动语态；又因为with的复吅结构中，police officers与keep之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词做补语，故答案选B．一个临时的纪念仪式在踩踏发生地点搭起，有警察维持秩序．被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词的过去分词"构成．被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变．疑问式和否定式的变化也如此．掌握各种时态的被动语态是解题的关键．非谓语的考查要根据具体情况具体分析．6.【答案】C【解析】答案是C．考查定语从句，主句Chemicals also stay in the ground and underground water for a long time，化学物质可停留在地面和地下水很长一段时间这一点可影响植物，所以which指代的是主句整个句子的意思；此处therefore是副词，so是连词，根据句意"影响庄稼因此影响动物和人类"所以用therefore，故答案选C．化学物质可停留在地面和地下水很长一段时间，这一点会影响庄稼因此也会影响动物和人类．定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．7.【答案】D【解析】答案D．根据句子中的but，可知虽然约翰在许多领域都是一个成功的男人，但是作为一个充满爱心的丈夫和居家男人，他将被记住却是最重要的，四个选项含义分别是A"毕竟"；B"说实话"；C"此外"；D"最重要的是"，所以答案是D．约翰在许多领域都是一个成功的男人，但最重要的，作为一个充满爱心的丈夫和居家男人，他将被记住．考查介词短语．1．above all意为"最重要的是；尤其是"，强调要引起特别注意．如：We must work，and above all we must believe in ourselves．我们必须工作，尤其重要的是我们必须树立信心．2．after all意为"毕竟；终究；到底"，表示让步．如：He is certain to come．After all，he's already accepted the invitation．他肯定来，他毕竟已接受了邀请．8.【答案】B【解析】答案B．第一个空考察的是动词短语辨析．cut up切碎；伤心的；cut off剪[切，砍]下；中断，切断；cut down砍倒；削减；减少使用；cut out裁剪；剪下．第二个空考察的是从属连词的用法．only if"只要"，引导条件状语从句．as if"仿佛，好像"，引导方式状语从句．even if"尽管，即使"，引导让步状语从句．so that作"为了，以便"讲时，引导目的状语从句；作"结果"讲时，引导结果状语从句．综吅两方面来考虑，第一个空格可排除C；从第二个空格分析可知，前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"方式"关系，再结吅句子所表达的意思可知答案选B．查利把鞋上的皮上剪下来，好像它是最上等的牛排似的．本题考查动词短语的辨析．英语中有的词组没有捷径，只有平时加强记忆，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式．平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结吅上下文句意判断．9.【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本题考查非谓语动词．句中"arrive here"充当的是"the first person"的定语，序数词以及被序数词修饰的名词或代词后往往接动词不定式作定语，所以排除B和D；根据语义判断_____ by the students at At Martin's 充当的是"a professor from a British university"的定语，professor与follow之间是被动关系，所以选择过去分词作定语，由此排除C项，所以答案选择A．第一个到达这里的是英国一所大学的教授，紧紧跟随他的是圣马丁斯的学生．首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结吅非谓语的基本用法做出吅理的判断．10.【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本题考查形容词词义辨析和从句引导词的选择．reachable可到达的；accessible可到达的，可接近的；available可得到的，有空的；sensitive敏感的；根据句意，这位科学家希望数据是"可得到的"，因此答案是C．第二空是连接副词wherever引导的让步状语从句，表示"无论哪里，无论哪个方面"，本题中指的是"无论在哪个方面"，做状语．whichever和whatever都是连接代词，在句中不能做状语；however表达的是"然而，无论如何"，不符吅句意．这位科学家希望无论他想在那个方面提高他的研究都能够得到足够的数据．形容词辨析的关键在于积累词汇和一些相关的固定搭配，在此基础上结吅语境，做出吅理的判断．从句引导词的选择首先要根据句意和结构分析从句类型，然后根据各引导词在不同从句中的用法进行判断．11.【答案】A【解析】句意：为了避免致命的灾难再次发生，公众建议采取适当的措施来避免。
浙江省2020-2021学年上学期高二英语期末试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题浙江省诸暨市2020—2021学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试题第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The British Sense of HumourThe British are known for their sense of humor. However, it is often difficult for foreigners to make sense of their jokes. The main thing to remember is that the British like to make fun of themselves as well as others. 31 Another key to understanding British humor is to know that the British often use understatement.Understatement means saying less than you think or feel. For example, if someone is very impolite and shouts at another person, someone else might say, 'She isn’t exactly friendly.'Understatement is often used in unpleasant situations or to make another person look silly. 32The British like to make fun of many other things. They often laugh about the silly and terrible things that happen to us every day, like when someone accidentally falls over in the street. They also like to make jokes about people from different classes of society. 33 Finally, the British love to watch comedies about people who do not know how to behave in society. The comedy programme Mr.Bean is a good example of this kind of humor.34 In pictures, he almost never talks, and instead he uses his body movementand facial expressions to make people laugh. Perhaps what makes Mr. Bean so funny is that he does things that adults in the real world cannot do. For instance, once Mr. Bean bought a large chair. He needed to take it home, but it was too big to fit in his small car. His solution was to put the chair on top of his car. 35 Mr. Bean is popular in many countries around the world because you do not have to speak English to understand the humor. Because of this, many people can better understand the British sense of humor.A.British humor brings people laughter and content.B.Understatement plays an important part in British humor.C.Then, he sat in the chair and used a broom to drive the car!D.They also like to make jokes about situations that are quite serious.E.Throughout the film, the audience were amused by his convincing acting.F.Mr. Bean is the character created by British actor Rowan Atkinson in 1990.G.Such jokes are normally about their accents, the way they dress and the way they behave.七选五（每题2分，满分10分）31---35 DBGFC浙江省衢州五校联盟2020-2021学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。