英文写作常用词汇：近义词
英语常考近义词成语辨析100组
英语常考近义词成语辨析100组1. 喜欢 vs. 爱好 - 指对某一事物或活动的有好感或偏爱。
2. 开心 vs. 快乐 - 表示愉快的心情。
3. 困惑 vs. 迷惑 - 表示对某事情感到疑惑或莫名其妙。
4. 同情 vs. 同情心 - 表示对他人的困难或苦难感到理解和关切。
5. 感激 vs. 感谢 - 表示对别人的帮助或恩惠表示谢意。
6. 独特 vs. 特殊 - 表示与众不同或与常规不同。
7. 敏捷 vs. 灵活 - 表示动作或思维的迅捷程度。
8. 忠诚 vs. 诚实 - 表示对某人或某事的忠心和坦诚。
9. 本领 vs. 能力 - 表示某种技能或才能。
10. 合理 vs. 公正 - 表示合乎逻辑或公平正义。
11. 危险 vs. 风险 - 表示存在威胁或可能带来危险的情况。
12. 政府 vs. 政权 - 表示治理国家的机构或组织。
13. 友谊 vs. 友情 - 表示朋友之间的情感和关系。
14. 丰富 vs. 富裕 - 表示财富或资源充足。
15. 智慧 vs. 聪明 - 表示智力水平较高或思维敏捷。
16. 关注 vs. 关心 - 表示对某事物或某人的关注和关心。
17. 反对 vs. 抵制 - 表示不支持或反抗某一事物或行为。
18. 容易 vs. 简单 - 表示易于做到或理解。
19. 紧张 vs. 担忧 - 表示焦虑或担忧的情绪。
20. 信任 vs. 依赖 - 表示对某人或某事物的信心或依赖。
21. 目标 vs. 任务 - 表示需要完成的工作或目标。
22. 利益 vs. 好处 - 表示从某事物中获得的利益或好处。
23. 减少 vs. 缩小 - 表示数量或规模的减少。
24. 批评 vs. 指责 - 表示对某人或某事物的不满或责备。
25. 传统 vs. 习俗 - 表示某一群体传承下来的风俗或习惯。
26. 科学 vs. 学问 - 表示知识体系或某一学科的研究。
27. 知识 vs. 智慧 - 表示学习和了解的内容和能力。
英语同义词近义词词典
英语同义词近义词词典
同义词和近义词是指在表达含义上相近或相似的词语。
有时候我们在写作或者口语表达时，为了避免重复使用同一个词，或者为了丰富表达的方式，会需要使用同义词或近义词。
以下是一些常见的英语同义词和近义词的例子：
1. Happy Glad, Joyful, Content.
2. Big Large, Huge, Enormous.
3. Small Little, Tiny, Petite.
4. Smart Intelligent, Clever, Bright.
5. Funny Humorous, Amusing, Hilarious.
6. Angry Mad, Furious, Irritated.
7. Beautiful Pretty, Lovely, Attractive.
8. Brave Courageous, Fearless, Valiant.
9. Tired Exhausted, Fatigued, Weary.
10. Rich Wealthy, Affluent, Prosperous.
当然，这只是一小部分常见的同义词和近义词，实际上英语中
有很多词汇都有其对应的同义词和近义词。
如果你需要更详细的同
义词和近义词，我建议你使用专业的英语同义词词典或者在线词典，这些资源会提供更全面的信息，帮助你更好地理解和运用同义词和
近义词。
希望这些例子能帮到你！。
摘录近义词
摘录近义词在英语中，很多单词都有着相似或者近义的词汇。
这些词汇虽然意思相近，但是在使用时却不完全相同，因此在学习英语时需要掌握它们的差异。
下面我们来看看一些常用词汇的近义词组合。
1. Anger (生气)：rage、outrage、fury、ire这一组词汇都有着“生气”的意思，但是在用法上略有不同。
Rage和outrage都指愤怒，但rage更偏向于失去理智的暴怒，而outrage则是受到不公正待遇或侮辱等使人感到激愤。
Fury则强调强烈的愤怒，完全失去理智。
Ire则更多用于书面语或诗歌中表示愤怒。
2. Sadness (悲伤)：grief、sorrow、melancholy、depression这些单词在描述悲伤时有所不同，grief和sorrow侧重于失去亲人或朋友等人际关系上的悲痛，melancholy则更多的是指人们流于忧郁、阴郁的心情，而depression则指沉重的压抑和消极的情感状态。
3. Happy (开心)：glad、joyful、pleased、delighted、cheerful这些单词都有着“开心”的意思，但是用法上略有不同。
Glad侧重于过去的开心，joyful则强调当前的欢乐，pleased表示满足或高兴，delighted则用于强调预期中或者出乎意料中的惊喜，而cheerful则可以用于形容一个人的性情。
4. Interesting (有趣)：fascinating、intriguing、captivating、engaging、absorbing这些单词都表达关于某个事物引起兴趣的意思。
fascinating、intriguing和captivating强调某个事物引人注意或吸引人，engaging则侧重于人们对于活动或者人际关系的投入，absorbing则强调某些活动或事物吸收人的注意力和精力。
5. Big (大)：huge、enormous、gigantic、immense、colossal这些单词都有着“大”之意，但是用法上略有不同。
英语作文同义词大全
减少，减轻，降低，削减Abate；decrease；lessen；alleviate（缓解，缓和）；blunt（把…弄钝，减弱）；reduce；curtail（削减，剥夺）；diminish；decline；decouple （抵消）；moderate；slash（大幅度削减）；Decrease；descend；slump （暴跌）使缩小，使变小，缩减Downsize；dwindle（vi~down to）；shrink；遵循，遵守，坚持，服从Abide by; obey; adhere to；comply to；conform to；富于，充满Abound with(vi)；be fraught（担心的，烦恼的）with；teem with；专注于，全神贯注于Be absorbed in；be devoted to；be dedicated to；embark on（从事）；engage in sth；be engrossed in sth；be occupied in；丰富的，充足的Enough ; abundant(abundance); affluent(affluence); profuse(profusion)；adequate(suitable，fit更接近)；sufficient（for）；competent（有能力的，能胜任的）；opulent（豪华的，华丽的opulence）缺少的，不足的Lack（v/n lacking(in) a.） ; scarce(scarcity) ; deficient(deficiency); dearth （n）；shortage；促进，提高，增强Accelerate；improve；increase（中）；ascend（升高，上升）；augment （增加，扩大augment forces）；bolster（鼓舞，提高，改善）；boost （促进，宣扬）；consolidate（加强，巩固=underpin）；strengthen；reinforce；transform（改变，改善）；enhance；promote；upgrade；soar （vi.高涨）阻塞，阻止；妨碍Block；check；contain；discourage；hamper；impede；hinder；obstruct （obstacle to）；interfere（with）；intervene（with n.intervention）；forbid；ban；prohibit；刺激，动力，推动，促进Impetus；incentive；motivation；motive；stimulus；momentum；激励，激发，鼓励Motivate；encourage；inspire；impel；stimulate；propel；恶化，加重，加剧（贬）Aggravate；burden；compound；deteriorate（vi.deterioration）；欢呼，喝彩Cheer；acclaim达到，完成，实现Finish；accomplish；attain；achieve，obtain；fulfill（dream，ambition，potential）；acquire；承认Admit；acknowledge；concede（不情愿的n.concession）邻近的，相邻的Adjacent(to)；next to；利用Take advantage of；make use of；utilise；不利的，有害的Adverse；harmful；unfavorable；detrimental（to）；使隔绝，使隔离，Alienate（使疏远，同estrange）；detach（~sth from sth分开，分离）；separate；divide（~sth from sth）；insulate；isolate；seclude；segregate；宣称，声称，断言Allege；claim；announce；assert（坚持，维护）；declare；state；proclaim；分配，分派Allocate（to）；apportion；assign（to）；distribute；诱惑，吸引Allure；attract；charm；appeal to；capture（捕获，赢得~one‘s attention）；entice（~sb into doing）；induce（~sb to do）；intrigue；seduce（~sb into doing）；tempt；积累，积聚Amass；accumulate；mass；gather；含糊其辞的，模棱两可的，不确定的Ambiguous；vague；obscure；opaque（不透明的）；类似的，相同的Analogous；similar；identical；uniform（一致的）；homogeneous（同类的，由同类组成的）；duplicate；be level with；parallel（v/n/a parallel sth）；unanimous（一致同意的）；预期，预料Anticipate（doing）；expect；n.anticipation；expectation；用具，器具Apparatus；equipment；appliance；任命，委任Appoint；accredit；评估，评价，估计Appraise（appraisal）；assess（assessment）；calculate；estimate；evaluate；measure；gauge；适当的，合适的Appropriate（to）；suitable（for）；adequate（for）；apt（at善于…）；qualified（符合条件的，有资格的）；eligible（有资格的）；be entitled to sth（有权，有资格）；赞成，同意，支持Approve of；agree with；coincide with；concur；correspond with；support；advocate；endorse（vt）；in favour of；be supportive to sb反对上面的某些加dis；frown on；object to；be opponent of；be opposed to；大约，大概Approximately；about；around；天资，天赋Aptitude；talent；gift；genius；弄清，查明，确定Make sure；ascertain；confirm；convince（使确定，说服）证明，保证，确保assure（~sb of sth）；certify；ensure；verify；归咎于，归因于Ascribe（~sth to sth）；attribute（~sth to sth）；blame(~sth on sb=~sb for sth)；credit（~sth to sb=~sb with sth）；owe（~sth to sb）有益于，有助于，导致Conduce（to）；contribute to；cause；generate；trigger；give rise to；lead to；bring about；指责，责难，谴责Blame；censure（~sb for sth）；condemn（给…判刑condemn sb to death）方面Angle；aspect；respect；向往，渴望，志向Aspire to do（aspiration） ; desire（to do/for）；be ambitious to do （ambition）攻击，袭击，侵犯Assault；attack；onslaught（n.）；财产Asset；property；联合，结合Associate（with）；combine（with）；专心的，关心的，体贴的，注意的Attentive（to）；considerate（to）；使困惑，使迷茫Baffle；confuse；bewilder；puzzle；perplex；野蛮的，残暴的Barbaric；cruel（to sb）；brutal；relentless（无情的）；ruthless（无情的）；vicious；荒芜的，贫瘠的Barren；fruitless；devoid；impoverished；肥沃的，繁茂的Fruitful；luxuriant；fertile；一批An array of；a batch of；善良的Benevolent；kind；饮料Beverage；drink；奇怪的Bizarre；fantastic；strange；eccentric；abnormal；deviant；odd；混合，混杂Blend；mix；mingle；compound ;大胆的，鲁莽的，有冒险精神的Bold；audacious；adventurous；Vi繁荣，迅速发展，成长（常用ing作形容词）Boom；burgeon；flourish（in full flourish）；mushroom；prosper （prosperous）；thrive健壮的，精力充沛的Bouncing；energetic；spirited；养育，培育，培养Breed；bring up；grow；cultivate（种植）；foster；nurture；nourish；rear；（后方的，后部）；浏览，略读Browse（吃草，嫩芽嫩叶）；skim；look through；威胁，恐吓Bully；frighten；邂逅，不期而遇Bump into；encounter；有能力做Be capable of；be able to；ability=capacity阐明，表明throw/cast light on；illustrate；elucidate；formulate；clarify（澄清）；lighten；illuminate（照亮）；indicate碰巧的，偶然的Happened；accidental；casual；occasional；满足，迎合Cater to；satisfy；meet；结束，终止Cease（to do）；end；culminate（vi.到达高潮）；terminate；expire（vi.期满，终止）；run out；图，表Chart（pie/bar chart flow chart流程图）；限制Circumscribe；limit；finite（adj=limited）引用，引证Cite；quote；线索，提示Clue（a~to sth）；evidence；合作Cooperate；collaborate（~with sb on sth，in collaboration with）巨大的，庞大的，广大的Colossal；enormous；extensive（knowledge，effort）；gigantic；immense；vast；massive（大量的，大规模的）；overwhelming；sizable；substantial （大量的，坚固结实的）；tremendous（大得惊人的）；considerable（相当多的）；战斗，搏斗Combat；fight；开始，着手Commence；start；begin；inaugurate；initiate；尽力做Be committed to sth；商品，货物Commodity；goods；强迫Compel；force；constrain（constraint）；补偿，弥补Compensate（（sb）for sth）；make up for；offset；balance；合成，组成Consist of；be composed of；comprise；constitute；隐藏，隐瞒Conceal；hide揭露，公开Disclose；reveal；uncover；想出，构想，设想；v.Conceive of（conception）；think；imagine；envisage；construct；宽恕，赦免Condone；forgive；限制，限于Confine（be confined to）；limit；连续不断的，连贯的Consecutive；successive；continuous；perpetual（=permanent）传统的，Conservative（保守的，守旧的）；traditional；conventional；orthodox；一致的，协调的Consistent；harmonious；安慰，慰问Console（consolation）；confort；成分，要素Component；constituent；ingredient；element；现在的，当前的；Contemporary；modern；current；present；recent；满意Be content with；be satisfied with ;可信的，可靠地Credible；reliable；重要的Crucial（to sb）；critical；important；暗示，线索，提示Cue；clue；hint；imply（vt）；控制，约束Curb；control；manipulate；regulate（调节，校准）；争论，争辩Debate（v/n）；dispute(v/n)；argue（v）；故意地On the purpose; deliberately；毁坏，破坏，损害Damage；destroy（destructive）；ruin；devastate（devastating）；impair （削弱）；undermine；区别，区分，Differentiate；discriminate（歧视，区别对待）；distinguish（区别对待，使出名）；recognize；identify；散布，传播，蔓延Diffuse（vt）；spread（vi）；disseminate（dissemination）；领会，理解，感知，察觉Digest；absorb；comprehend；realize；regard；detect；observe；perceive （perception）极坏的，灾难性的，讨厌的Abhorrent；disastrous；terrible；dreadful；formidable；grim（严厉的）；nasty（下流的，恶劣的）；obscene（骇人听闻的）；vile（可恶的，卑劣的）；不同，相异vi.Differ；diverge（from）；vary；fluctuate（波动）；a.Different；diverse；various；distinct；removed（from）；contrary；n. discrepancy；difference；distinction；hassle（分歧）怀疑的，靠不住的Dubious；doubtful；sceptical；包括，包含Contain；include；embody；embrace；encompass；执行，实施Carry out；perform；enforce（强制，迫使）；enact；execute；implement；永恒的，永远的Eternal；endless；everlasting；permanent；超过，胜过Exceed（vt）；excel（in aera/with sb）；outdo；outweigh；surpass（vt）；transcend（超越，胜过）；极好的，很好的Fabulous；excellent；perfect；wonderful；superb；fantastic；marvelous；gorgeous；optimum；ideal（完美的）；sensational；预测，预知Forecast；foresee；predict；强调，突出Emphasize；stress；highlight；focus（on）；concentrate（on）；假设，假定，猜想，前提Hypothesis；assumption（assume）；supposition（suppose）；premise；prerequisite（必备条件）；presuppose（vt）非常重要的，必不可少的；基本的Essential；fundamental；indispensable；vital；requisite；basic；integral （完整的，完备的）；momentous（重大的）；paramount（最重要的）；primary；premier；prime（最好的）；principal（主要的）；profound（深切的，深远的，深奥的）；elementary（=rudimentary）；significant；splendid；spectacular（壮观的）；ultimate（根本的in ultimate=finally）；主张，坚持认为Insist on；persist in；诽谤，中伤，污蔑Libel；slander；smear；abuse；威胁，危及Endanger；imperil；jeopardize；menace，threaten；温柔的，温和的Mild；moderate（适度的）；gentle；tender；忽略，忽视Neglect；ignore；overlook；杰出的，显赫的Eminent；elite；notable；remankable；distinguished（著名的）；predominant （支配的，主要的，流行的）；prominent明显的，显而易见的Noticeable；evident；obvious；manifest；distinct；patent；striking（显著的，惹人注目的）；visible（可见的）；apparent；保护，保存Reserve；preserve；protect；随机的，任意的Random；arbitrary；irregular；界，领域，范围Range；limits；refines；confines；realm；radius；region；scope；territory；观点，看法Overview；stance；standpoint（from~）；viewpoint；稳定的Stable；stationary（静止的）；steady；。
常见英语同近义词同类词组
常见英语同近义词同类词组同义词是指意思相同或相近的词语，而同类词组则是指具有相同或相似的用法和结构的词组。
在学习英语的过程中，了解常见的英语同义词和同类词组对于拓展词汇量、丰富语言表达能力非常有帮助。
本文将介绍一些常见的英语同义词和同类词组，帮助读者更好地理解和运用这些词语。
1. Big - Large这两个词都表示“大”的概念，可以互换使用。
例如，可以说：“She has a big house”或者“she has a large house”。
2. Happy - Glad这两个词都表示“高兴”的意思。
可以说：“I'm happy to see you”或者“I'm glad to see you”。
3. Sad - Unhappy这两个词都表示“伤心的”或“不开心的”。
例如，可以说：“He looks sad”或者“He looks unhappy”。
4. Beautiful - Gorgeous这两个词都表示“美丽的”。
例如，可以说：“She is a beautiful woman”或者“She is a gorgeous woman”。
5. Tired - Exhausted这两个词都表示“疲倦的”。
例如，可以说：“I'm tired after a long day at work”或者“I'm exhausted after a long day at work”。
6. Start - Begin这两个词都表示“开始”。
可以说：“Let's start the meeting”或者“Let's begin the meeting”。
7. Help - Assist这两个词都表示“帮助”，可以互换使用。
例如，可以说：“Can you help me with this task?”或者“Can you assist me with this task?”8. Buy - Purchase这两个词都表示“购买”，可以互换使用。
四级单词近义词
四级单词近义词一、“big”（[bɪɡ]，adj.）的近义词。
1. large：[lɑːdʒ]，adj.，例如：a large house（一所大房子），和a big house意思相近。
2. huge：[hjuːdʒ]，adj.，强调巨大的程度，如a huge building（一座巨大的建筑物）。
3. giant：[ˈdʒaɪənt]，adj.，可表示庞大的，像a giant panda（大熊猫），这里的giant表示体型很大。
4. enormous：[ɪˈnɔːməs]，adj.，有极大的、庞大的意思，例如an enormous amount of money（大量的金钱）。
二、“small”（[smɔːl]，adj.）的近义词。
1. little：[ˈlɪtl]，adj.，例如a little dog（一只小狗），和a small dog意思相近。
2. tiny：[ˈtaɪni]，adj.，表示非常小的，如a tiny insect（一只小昆虫）。
3. miniature：[ˈmɪnətʃə(r)]，adj.，有微型的、小型的意思，例如a miniature garden（一个微型花园）。
三、“happy”（[ˈhæpi]，adj.）的近义词。
1. glad：[ɡlæd]，adj.，例如I'm glad to see you（见到你我很高兴）。
2. pleased：[pliːzd]，adj.，be pleased with sth.（对某事满意，感到高兴），如He is pleased with his new job（他对他的新工作感到高兴）。
3. delighted：[dɪˈlaɪtɪd]，adj.，表示极度高兴的，例如She was delighted to receive the gift（她收到礼物很高兴）。
四、“sad”（[sæd]，adj.）的近义词。
写作基础要点之同义替换基础50组
写作基础要点之同义替换基础50组1. 重要的 - crucial, vital, important, significant, essential2. 增长 - increase, grow, expand, rise, boost3. 减少 - decrease, reduce, shrink, diminish, lower4. 影响 - impact, influence, effect, affect, result in5. 优点 - advantage, benefit, merit, asset, strength6. 缺点 - disadvantage, drawback, downside, weakness, flaw7. 原因 - reason, cause, factor, motive, explanation9. 改善 - improve, enhance, upgrade, refine, ameliorate10. 问题 - problem, issue, challenge, difficulty, obstacle12. 支持 - support, assist, back, uphold, endorse13. 反对 - oppose, object, resist, contradict, challenge14. 必要 - necessary, essential, required, needed, vital16. 区别 - difference, distinction, contrast, disparity17. 解释 - explain, clarify, elucidate, illustrate, interpret18. 重要性 - importance, significance, weight, value, importance19. 增加 - add, include, incorporate, supplement, append20. 有效的 - effective, efficient, productive, successful, constructive21. 无效的 - ineffective, inefficient, unproductive, unsuccessful22. 难题 - challenge, difficulty, puzzle, problem, obstacle23. 要求 - requirement, demand, prerequisite, necessity, condition24. 必须 - must, have to, need to, be required to, be obligated to25. 提供 - provide, offer, supply, furnish, give27. 重视 - value, appreciate, esteem, cherish, treasure28. 忽视 - ignore, neglect, overlook, disregard, underestimate29. 合适的 - suitable, appropriate, fitting, proper, apt30. 不合适的 - unsuitable, inappropriate, unfitting, improper, wrong31. 重复 - repeat, replicate, duplicate, echo, reiterate33. 贡献 - contribute, provide, give, donate, yield34. 担心 - worry, be concerned, be anxious, be troubled, fret35. 责任 - responsibility, duty, obligation, accountability37. 神秘的 - mysterious, enigmatic, arcane, puzzling, baffling38. 值得 - worth, deserving, deserving of, merit, value39. 运气 - luck, fortune, chance, fate, destiny40. 优秀 - excellent, outstanding, exceptional, superb, remarkable41. 糟糕 - terrible, awful, dreadful, horrible, disastrous42. 快速 - fast, quick, rapid, speedy, swift43. 懒惰 - lazy, indolent, idle, inactive, slothful44. 健康的 - healthy, fit, well, robust, in good health45. 不健康的 - unhealthy, sickly, unwell, ailing, poor health46. 准确 - accurate, precise, exact, correct, right47. 错误 - wrong, incorrect, mistaken, erroneous, flawed48. 明显 - obvious, evident, clear, apparent, manifest49. 非常 - very, extremely, highly, greatly, exceedingly50. 终止 - end, terminate, conclude, finish, cease这只是一些常用的同义替换表达，希望对您的写作有所帮助。
考研写作100个同义词替换精髓词汇
考研写作100个同义词替换精髓词汇1.important=crucial =significant=vital=essential=critical=fatal=concernful=necessarymon=universal=ubiquitous=general=widely3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)=sufficient4.stick=adhere=cling(hold on something tightly) =insist=persist5.neglect=ignore=overlook=elide=lose sight of sth.(difference: neglect means someone has notpaid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other)=adjoin(the same as adjacent) =close to7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it.)=chase=aspire8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure=dim=indistinct=fuzzy10.top=peak=summit=acmepetitor=rival=opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)=make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse=imprecate13.opinion=perspective=standpoint=idea=viewpoint=point of view14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation=distinction15.build=erect=establish=found humble pie16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)=put sb. to shameplain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) =murmur at18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)=lighten=ease=remit20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something he does not want to),compel=enforce=impel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)=expansion=amplify=broadenplex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details )=complicated=sophisticated23. lonely=solitary=lonesome=single24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment=commend26.hard-working=industry=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things verythoroughly)27.difficult=tough=bump=rub=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, andinvolves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren=infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle=vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate=illustrate=prove=indicate =discover=find(to demonstrate a fact means tomake it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent)=colossal(use this word, you emphasizesomething’s large), tremendous=giant=huge=enormous=gigantic32.avoid=shun=escape=prevent=hide from33.fair=impartial=just=equitable=detached34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)=offend35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons),loathe(dislike very much)disagreeable=disgusting=hate36.ruin=damage=break=devastate=destroy=wreck=decay=ravage37.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)38.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)39.always=invariably=often=usually= frequently40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable willnever change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)=silent=calm44.expensive=high price=can’t be affordable=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)=senseless=uninteresting=disappointed47.respect=esteem=honor48.worry=fret=apprehensive(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)=freeze50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety andhealth)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves successquickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating itwith something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly99.rare=infrequently（doesn‘t happen often）100．Greedy=rapacious（greedy and selfish）1.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4.培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15.导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16.因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17.增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to18.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23.发生：Happen, occur, take place24.原因：Reason, factor, cause25.发展：Development, advance, progress26.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27.影响：Influence, impact, effect28.明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent,crystal-clear29.占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30.与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32.展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34.换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.35.事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that36.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation英语写作中高级同义词替换连词篇：（介词，副词）Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s whyBecause: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…But:however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…Without: excluding,Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …形容词/副词Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…-附加-傻句替换：I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句！以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词）1. A is important to B.2. A plays an/a important role to B.3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.6. The importance of A (to B) can never be(exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).7. A is everything/the whole world to B.8. B is fundamental on A.9. A matters/counts to B.10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11. A is to B what the(foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting，undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite（女子身高娇小）Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomeBad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smartHappy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute,good-looking, lovable, engaging…Fast：swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning,来源：(/s/blog_6027a7830100gd99.html) - 英语写作中高级同义词替换_凝夏_新+hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, c andid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable动词Think(that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point to ward…Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” 不用learnSuggest: have a proposal in,Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…Mak e: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supplyBreak：separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snapDestroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire名词Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, co ntroversy…Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship…Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英文写作常用词汇：近义词
1．完全：absolute， unconditional， unlimited， complete，unrestricted， unmixed， perfect， entire 2．好：extraordinary， amazing， miraculous， marvelous， stupendous，excellent， good， well， wonderful， fine， nice， of high quality， pleasing， surprising， agreeable 3．小：small，diminutive， puny， little， pocket－sized， petit， minute，tiny 4．多：big ， enormous， large， gigantic， vast，tremendous， gargantuan， huge， immense， a lot of， lots of，many， much， plenty of， a great deal of， a number of， an amount of， a great many， a good many， many a， scores of，dozens of， a great quantity of 5．高兴，快乐：delighted，delightful， pleased， pleasing， charmed， pleasant，cheerful， cheering， merry， happy， gratified， glad， gay，agreeable， friendly， content， satisfied， light－hearted，joyful 6．真的：True， truthful， veracious， faithful，accurate， loyal， staunch， genuine， honest， real，trustworthy， constant．7．全，都：all， whole， entire，complete， perfect， total， the whole number of ， unbroken ，gross 常见的连接词连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所
需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：a．表示开场to begin with ， in the first place ， in general ， generally speaking b．表
示总结to summarize ， to sum up ， to conclude ， in conclusion ， finally c．表示举例a case in point ， a
good illustration / example of … is …，d．表示原因because ， since ， for ， the cause of ， the reason for ，now that e．表示结果as a result ， as a consequence ，consequently f．表示比较both ， like ， likewise ，similarly ， in common ， in the same way g．表示对照on
the contrary ， on the other hand ， despite ， in spite of ，however h．表示列举first ， firstly ， in the first
place ， first of all ， to begin with i．表示强调especially ， particularly ， certainly ， surely ， chiefly ，actually j．表示让步even though ， although ， in spite
of ， however ， but ，yet 写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小
结1．相关“启”的常用词语（用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的
后面，引导第一个扩展句）at first 首先at present 现在；当今currently 现在；最近first 首先；第一
first of all 首先firstly 首先2．相关“承”的常用词
语（用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句）to start with 首先；第
一after 此后after a few days 几天之后after a while 过了一会儿also 并且at any rate 无论如何
at the same time 同时（用在“转”时，作“不过”解）
besides（this）此外3．相关“转”的常用词语（用来表示不同
或相反的语气）after all 毕竟all the same 虽然；但是anyway 无论如何at the same time 不过（表轻微转折）
but 但是conversely 相反地despite 即使，虽然
4．相关“合”的常用词语（用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示
段落的结束）above all 最主要accordingly 于是as
a consequence 所以as a result 结果as has been noted 如前所述及。