译林版高中英语必修一Unit3 单元知识复习

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高中英语 牛津译林版必修一-Unit3 重点小结(词汇短语句式语法)

高中英语 牛津译林版必修一-Unit3 重点小结(词汇短语句式语法)

Unit3 Getting along with others重点小结【重点词汇】1.sight n.视力;视觉;视野out of sight看不见;在视线外in/within sight看得见;在视线内catch sight of看见at first sight乍看起来;一看见at the sight of一看见……lose sight of看不见lose one’s sight失明come into sight进入视野中2.make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功3.recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复4.respond vi. & vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应respond to sth对……作出反应/回答response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责5.loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失at a loss不知所措,困惑lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……6.judge vi.&vt.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断7.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪apology n.道歉;认错apologize (to sb) for (doing)sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉apologize for oneself为自己辩解或辩护accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉owe sb an apology应向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉8.behaviour n.行为,举止,态度behave v.表现;有礼貌behave well/badly to/towards sb对某人表现好/差behave oneself守规矩,表现得体9.case n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器in case 万一,以防万一in case of...假使……/万一……in any case无论如何,总之in this/that case如果这样/那样的话,在这种/那种情况下in no case 决不in the case of...就……来说as is often the case这是常有的事as the case may/might be看情况,视情况而定10.ignore vt.忽视,对……不予理会ignorance n.无知;愚昧out of ignorance 出于无知ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的be ignorant of 不了解;不知情11.suffer vi.受苦,受折磨;变差vt.遭受,蒙受suffer from遭受;患病suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏suffering n.痛苦;苦恼;让人痛苦的事sufferer n.患难者;患病者12.count on依赖,依靠,指望count on/upon=depend/rely on/upon依赖,依靠count on sb to do sth依靠/指望某人做某事count...in把……包括在内count...out不包括count sb/sth as/to be...把某人/物看作……count up=add up把……加起来countable adj.可数的13.in person亲自,亲身in order按顺序in pain痛苦,在苦恼中in trouble处于困境中in silence在寂静中in surprise惊奇地14.have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难/麻烦in trouble在危险、受罚、忧虑的处境中out of trouble摆脱麻烦;脱离困境get into trouble陷入困境;遇到麻烦get sb into/out of trouble使某人陷入/摆脱困境take the trouble to do sth不辞辛劳做某事;费神做某事have trouble with sth做某事有困难/麻烦15.respect vt.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视respect sb for sth因某事而尊重某人have/show respect for sb尊重某人out of respect for...出于对……的尊敬;顾及16.bring out使显现,使表现出bring about带来;引来;造成bring along使发展;促使成长bring down打落;击落;降低bring forth生产;产出bring forward提出;把……提前bring in带来;引来;引进bring up 抚养;教育;提出;呕吐17.measure vt.估量,判定;测量;有……长/宽/高n.措施;衡量measure...by...用……来衡量……make...to one’s measure按某人的尺寸做(衣服等)take measures to do sth采取措施做某事in some measure 在某种程度上economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施measurement n.测量18.reflection n.沉思;反射;映像;反映be lost in reflection陷入深思之中reflect vt.映射;反射vi.思考reflect...in...在……中反映出/映照出……reflect on思考,反省19.seek (sought, sought)vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉;碰运气seek after/for寻找;追求seek sth from sb向某人寻求某物seek to do sth(=try/attempt to do sth)试图/企图做某事20.escape vi.&vt.逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱escape from 从……逃脱/逃避escape from reality逃避现实escape into逃入escape (doing) sth避免(做)某事escape punishment=escape being punished 逃避处罚make one’s escape逃走a fire escape消防通道a narrow escape 死里逃生21.be meant to do sth注定要做某事,应做某事sth is meant for sth/sb某物是为……准备/设计的mean to do sth打算做某事mean doing sth意味着做某事meant to have done = had meant to do本来打算做(实际上没做)22.benefit n.好外;益处vt.使受益vi.得益于sth benefit(s) sb某事对某人有益sb benefit(s) from sth某人从某事中受益be of benefit to...对……有益for one’s benefit为了帮助某人;为了某人的利益to one’s benefit对某人有益beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to...(=be of benefit to...) 对……有益23.take on呈现,具有;承担;接受;从事;较量;开始雇用take away 拿走;带走;夺走take back 退回;拿回;归还take down记下;拆卸take in 吸收;理解;欺骗take off 脱下;起飞;休假;(事业)腾飞take out 取出;拔掉;带出去take over接管;接任24.moment n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻at the moment 此刻,目前,那时(常用于一般现在时、一般过去时和进行时) at that moment 就在那时,当时for a moment一会儿,片刻(表示片刻的延缓,常与延续性动词连用)for the moment目前,暂时in a moment(=in a minute;very soon)立即,马上(多与将来时连用)the moment+从句=as soon as/the minute/the instant/the second/directly/immediately+从句=hardly/scarcely...when...=no sooner...than...一……就……fort vt.宽慰,抚慰n.舒服;安慰comfort sb 安慰某人in comfort舒服地take comfort from...从……中得到慰藉comfortable adj.舒适的,(人)安逸的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不安逸的discomfort n.不舒服;不安comfortably adv.安逸地26.recognize vt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出recognize sb/one’s voice认出某人/听出某人的声音be recognized to be/as...被认为是……It is recognized that...人们公认……recognition n.认出;认识beyond (all) recognition(完全)认不出来27.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏admire sb for(doing) sth因为(做)某事而钦佩某人admirer n.崇拜者admiration n.佩服admiring adj.羡慕的;钦佩的admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的【重点句式】1.Whether we’re walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at theweekend,we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.无论我们是步行去学校,做作业还是只是在周末闲逛,我们几乎不离开彼此的视线。

江苏-牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一第三单元单词全解析(带音标)

江苏-牛津译林版新教材高中英语必修一第三单元单词全解析(带音标)

江苏徐州*徐老师Unit 31. on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃2. awkward adj.笨拙的;令人尴尬的;难对付的3.sight/sait/n.视野;视力;看见4. out of sb's sight 脱离某人的视线out of sight 看不见out of sight,out of mind眼不见心不烦in/within sight 看得见at first sight 乍一看;初看时at the sight of 一看见catch sight of 看见...come into sight 进入视线,映入眼帘lose sight of 看不见disappear/vanish form sighton sight 一看到,一看见5. original/ə'rid3ənl/adj.起初的;独创的;原作的(1)the original plan原先的计划an original idea有独创性的主意(2)origin n.起源,起因;出身,血统(3)originally adv.原先,最初(4)originate vi. 起源;发源;发端于originate in/from sth. /someplace 源自某事/某地originate with 由…发起;由某人提出来;始自于6. medium n.(pl media)传播信息的媒介;方法,手段,工具 adj. 中等的,中号的7. social media n.社交媒体8. make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功make up for 弥补;偿还make out 理解;弄清;辨认出make sense 有道理,有意义make sense of 懂得,理解,明白make fun of 取笑make up one's mind (to do) 下决心(做某事)make use of 利用9.horrible adj.令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的10.chat vi.&n.聊天,闲聊have a chat with sb 与某人聊天have a chat about sth 闲聊某事11.café/'kæfei/n.咖啡馆,小餐馆12. recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.重新获得;恢复,重新控制近义词:restore vt 恢复,康复(1)recover from sth. 从……中恢复recover oneself 恢复知觉recover sth.from sb./sth. 从……追回/找回……(2)recovery n. 恢复健康;重新获得make a recovery from... 从……中恢复13.respond/ri'sppnd/vi.回答,回应vi.作出反应,响应(1)in response to 响应;反应(通常作状语)make (no) response to 对……(不)做出反应/回答(2)respond vi 回答;响应;做出反应respond to... 回应……;对……做出反应respond that... 回答说……14.loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失Make up for the loss 弥补损失lose face 丢脸be losted in 沉迷于;专注于15. at a loss 不知所措,困惑At a loss + wh- to do (视为宾语)At a loss as to(about) wh- to do (视为介词宾语)At a loss + to do sth (视为同位语)At a loss for sth本意不要忘记:亏本,亏损I don’t want to sell it at a loss.16.judge vt.&vi.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员(1)judge...from/by... 从……来判断……judge between right and wrong 判断是非as far as I can judge 据我判断,我认为(2)judging by/from... 根据……判断(3)judgement n. 判决;判断力;评价in one's judgement 在某人看来17.in the wrong 有错,应承担责任18. apologize vi.道歉,谢罪(1)apologize to sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉(2)apology n. 道歉;辩白make an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉accept/refuse one’s apology 接受/拒绝某人的道歉owe sb.an apology 应向某人道歉19. behaviour (AmE behavior)n.行为,举止,态度Good/bad behaviour 良好/恶劣行为Behaviour towards 对…的行为behave v. 举动;(举止或行为)表现behave well/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/差behave oneself守规矩;表现得体behave as if/though 表现得好像……20.case/keis/n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器in any case 无论如何in case that假使;以防万一in case of 假如发生;万一发生be on the case 处理事件in no case 决不in this/that case 假使这样/那样的话in the case of 就…来说,至于….as is often the case 这是常有的事In most cases大多数情况下case可以用作抽象地点,由where引导地点状语从句20-1. In any case 无论如何,不管怎样21.frank adj.坦率的,直率的To be frank 坦率的说=frankly speakingFrankness n. 坦诚Frankly adv. 坦率地22. definitely adv.肯定,确实;确切地Definite adj. 肯定的Definition n. 定义Define 1、[VN] ~ sth (as sth) 解释(词语)的含义;给(词语)下定义2、阐明;明确;界定to describe or show sth accurately23.trick vt.欺骗,欺诈n.诡计,花招;戏法play a trick/tricks on sb.=make fun of sb.=play a joke on sb.do the trick (informal) 奏效;起作用;达到目的Trick sb into (doing) sthTrick sb out of sth 从某人处骗走某物Tricky adj. 难对付的,棘手的24 let go of 放弃,摒弃;松手,放开(思想上不再纠结某事;不再念念不忘;开除;解雇)Let go vi &vt eg: it’s time to let golet go(及物用法)和let go of可以交替使用,但存在意思上的细微差别:let go of一般给人一种“物理上的束缚感”,而let go 可以不具有这种感觉。

译林版高中英语选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 单元重点回顾

译林版高中英语选择性必修第1册 Unit 3 单元重点回顾

the rare chance to see the famous painting with their own eyes.
重点语法
动词-ing形式和动词-ed形式作表语 Our work is serving the people. The door remained locked.
本课结束
exhibit vt.展览;展出;展示 n.展览品,陈列品 on exhibition=on display=on show展出;在公开展出
重点句式
1. Housed in
an old railway building,this world-famous art museum
features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement
19.go about sth 忙于做某事,继续做某事
go against
不利于;违法,反对
go by流逝;过去 go up上升
go down 下降 go over 复习;过一遍
go through 经历;遭受
20.apparent adj.显而易见,明白易懂,显然
21.as well as 也;和
opposite adj.对立的;对面的 adv.在对面
10.dominate vt.& vi.在……中具有最重要(或明显)的特色;支配,控制;占有
优势;俯视
domination n.支配,控制
11.employ vt.运用,使用;雇用 employ sb雇用某人
employ sth使用某物 employee n.雇员
UNIT 3
单元重点回顾

译林高一英语模块一Unit3知识点梳理

译林高一英语模块一Unit3知识点梳理

译林高一英语模块一Unit3知识点梳理Tips for Mastering Unit 3 of Module 1 in Yilin's Grade One EnglishUnit 3 in Module 1 of Yilin's Grade One English is a crucial part of the curriculum that lays the foundation for students to build their English language skills. This unit covers a range of important knowledge points that will enhance students' understanding of the language. In this article, we will explore these key points and offer some tips for effectively mastering them.1. Vocabulary Expansion: Building a Solid LexiconOne of the primary goals in language learning is to expand one's vocabulary. In this unit, students will encounter a range of new words, both abstract and concrete. It is essential to pay attention to these words and their usage in different contexts. Maintaining a vocabulary notebook and regularly reviewing new words will greatly aid in retention. Additionally, using vocabulary in practical exercises, such as writing sentences or engaging in conversations, can deepen one's understanding and usage of these words.2. Grammar and Sentence Structure: Understanding the RulesUnit 3 also introduces several grammar concepts and sentence structures. It is crucial to grasp these rules to form accurate and meaningful sentences. Pay close attention to the formation of tenses, subject-verb agreement, and the correct usage of modifiers. Practice exercises that involve constructing sentences using the new grammar rules will help solidify understanding and application.3. Reading Comprehension: Developing Comprehensive SkillsBuilding reading comprehension skills is integral to language learning. In this unit, students will be exposed to various reading materials, such as passages, articles, and stories. Effective reading comprehension involves active reading, which includes previewing the text, annotating important information, making inferences, and summarizing the main points. Regular practice in reading and answering questions will improve comprehension skills and enhance overall English proficiency.4. Listening Comprehension: Fine-tuning Your EarsThe ability to understand spoken English is an essential skill. Unit 3 provides ample opportunities for students to improve their listening comprehension. Active listening involves concentration, understanding context clues, and paying attention to intonation and stress patterns. Engaging in listening exercises and activities, such as watching English movies or listening to podcasts, can significantly enhance this skill.5. Writing: Expressing YourselfWriting is a crucial aspect of language learning. In this unit, students will have opportunities to practice different writing styles, such as formal letters, descriptions, and narratives. To improve writing skills, it is important to practice regularly, seek feedback from teachers or peers, and pay attention to grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. Also, reading extensively in English can expose students to various writing styles, which can be adopted and adapted into their own writing.6. Speaking: Developing Fluency and ConfidenceSpeaking fluently and confidently is a common goal for language learners. In Unit 3, oral communication skills are developed through various activities, such as presentations, debates, and role-plays. To improve speaking skills, it is crucial to practice speaking regularly, engage in conversations with classmates or native speakers, and embrace opportunities to speak in English. Additionally, listening to native speakers and imitating their pronunciation and intonation can contribute to fluency and confidence.In conclusion, Unit 3 of Module 1 in Yilin's Grade One English covers a wide range of essential knowledge points. By actively engaging in vocabulary expansion, understanding grammar and sentence structure, enhancing reading and listening comprehension, practicing writing, and developing speaking skills, students can effectively master the content of this unit. Language learning requires consistent effort and practice, so it is important to create a study routine and seek opportunities to use English in everyday life. With dedication and perseverance, students can excel in Unit 3 and beyond.。

译林版必修第一册unit3语言知识点总结归纳

译林版必修第一册unit3语言知识点总结归纳

Unit 3 Getting along with others 1.recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复2.(1)respond to sth对……作出反应/回答(2)response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责3.(1)at a loss不知所措,困惑(2)lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥(3)lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……4.(1)judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断(2)judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断(3)judging by/from 为独立主格结构作状语,此处的judging 一般不用judged形式。

5.apologize (to sb) for (doing)sth因(做)某事(向某人)道歉apologize for oneself为自己辩解或辩护accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉owe sb an apology应向某人道歉make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉6.behave well/badly to/towards sb对某人表现好/差behave oneself守规矩,表现得体He is now better behaved.他现在表现得更好了。

Unit 3 词组归纳 讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册

Unit 3 词组归纳 讲义-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第一册

译林牛津英语单元词组归纳必修一Unit 3 Getting along with others1. believe in ...信任......;相信 (29)2. be willing to do sthg 乐意做某事;愿意做某事(29)【语境助记】The glory of friendship is not the outstretched hand, nor the kindly smile, nor the joy of companionship; it is the spiritual inspiration that comes to one when he discovers that someone else believes in him and is willing to trust him.—Ralph Waldo EmersonDon't you believe in equality between men and women?I do believe in people being able to do what they want to do, providing they're not hurting someone else.When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl who was willing to make friends with me.If you want something you've never had, you must be willing to do something you've never done.3. turn to...(for...)求助于......;转向 (30)【语境助记】Would you turn to online communities for advice about maintaining friendships? Why or why not? In times of crisis I know which friends I can turn toWhen we want validation for our decisions we often turn to friends for advice and approval.4. on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃(30)【语境助记】Friendship on the rocks: please advise!The company has been on the rocks since the internet bubble(泡沫)was exploded.Five years and two children later, the marriage was on the rocks, with the husband away working in East Asia.5. hang out 闲逛;出外玩(30)6. out of sb’s sight 脱离某人的视线(30)7. pick up 捡起;收拾;获得;承载;不费力地学会(30)【语境助记】Whether we’re walking to school, doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend, we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. But last Saturday, she broke my heart, and I’m still picking up the pieces. We often hang out with our friends.he moment she was out of sight she broke into a run.She bent forward to pick up the newspaper.Scientists can now pick up early signs of the disease.8. make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功(30)【语境助记】When I called her, she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. “Don’t worry,” I said. “Get some rest. We can wait till you get better.”Amy’s friend said she was ill and might not be able to make it to the cinema.9. see sb doing sthg 看见某人做某事(30)【语境助记】A classmate told me she had seen my friend chatting with another girl in a café on Saturday afternoon.10. feel like (doing) 想(做某事)(30)11. respond to 响应;回答;对……反应(30)【语境助记】was so angry that I avoided her during school all day, and I still don’t feel like responding to any of her online messages.Do you feel like eating out tonight?I didn't really feel like going out, but I am glad I made the effort.The world community has been slow to respond to the crisis.We need someone who can anticipate and respond to changes in the fashion industry.13. at a loss 不知所措,困惑(30)【语境助记】The stress of this situation is killing me, and I’m at a loss what to do next.People are often at a loss when confronted with a number of choices.Job seekers often feel at a loss where to start in answering it.14. be worth doing 值得做 (31)【语境助记】I’m so sorry! But this friendship is worth saving: eight years is a long time! Don’t be so quick to judge your friend.If you're only doing without any goal in mind, it's not worth doing.【警示误区】在be worth doing结构中,doing的主动结构常用来表示被动意义。

译林版高中英语必修一Unit 3 单元知识复习

译林版高中英语必修一Unit 3 单元知识复习

闪卡展示·快速高效
19.seek vi._试__图__;__寻__找__;__争__取__ vt._寻__求__;__寻__找__
闪卡展示·快速高效
20.escape vi.& vt.逃__跑__,__逃__脱__;__避___ 开__,__避__免__;__被__遗__忘_
n._逃__离_,__逃__脱__
一、闪卡展示,快速高效
Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思 Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词 Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配 Ⅳ.请快速背诵出下列课文原句
二、单元要点,语境串记
Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思
闪卡展示·快速高效
1.awkward adj._笨__拙__的__;__令__人__尴__ _尬__的__;__难__对__付__的__
闪卡展示·快速高效
pany n._陪__伴__,__作__伴__;__公__司_示·快速高效
闪卡展示·快速高效
26.wine n._葡__萄__酒__;__果__酒__
Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词
闪卡展示·快速高效
1._o_ri_g_in_a_l_ adj.起初的;独创的;原
闪卡展示·快速高效
7.trick vt._欺__骗__,__欺__诈__ n._诡__计__,__花__招__;__戏__法__
闪卡展示·快速高效
8.ignore vt._忽__视__,__对__…__…__不__予__理__会_
闪卡展示·快速高效
9.misunderstand vt.& vi._误__解__,__误__会__
作的
→_o_r_ig_i_n_ n.起源
→_o_r_ig_i_n_a_ll_y_ adv.最初
闪卡展示·快速高效

高中英语 译林版必修一册unit3重点单词和短语复习检测(带答案)

高中英语 译林版必修一册unit3重点单词和短语复习检测(带答案)

Unit 3 Getting along with othersSection A Welcome to the unit & Reading重点词汇1._________adj.笨拙的;令人尴尬的;难对付的2._________n.视野;视力;看见3._________n.传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具4._________vi. & n.聊天,闲聊5._________n.咖啡馆,小餐馆6._________n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器7._________adj.坦率的,直率的8._________adv.肯定,确实;确切地9._________vt.欺骗,欺诈n.诡计,花招;戏法10._________vt. & n.联系,联络11._________vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸vt.使爆炸12._________adj.宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的13.original adj._________14.horrible adj._________15.recover vi. vt._________16.respond vi. & vt._________17.loss n._________18.judge vi.&vt. n._________19.apologize vi._________20.behaviour n._________21.ignore vt._________22.suffer vi._________vt._________23.misunderstand vt. & vi._________重点短语1.out of sb’s sight_________2.social media_________3._________能够出席;准时到达;获得成功4._________(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃5.at a loss_________6._________有错,应承担责任Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills重点词汇1._________n.博客,网志2._________n.主题;主旋律3._________n.木排,筏4._________n.意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰5._________adj.额外的,分外的,附加的adv.额外,另外;特别,格外6.shallow adj._________7.slave n._________8.quality n. adj._________9.basis n._________10.respect vt._________ n._________11.measure vt._________n._________重点短语1._________依赖,依靠,指望2._________腐蚀,侵蚀;逐渐破坏3._________损害……之间的关系,离间4._________最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分5.in person_________6.through thick and thin_________7.bring out_________8.in one’s opinion_________答案SECTION A重点词汇awkwardsightmediumchatcaffrankdefinitelytrickcontactexplodeGenerous起初的;独创的;原作的令人震惊的;可恶的;极坏的恢复健康;恢复常态回答失去评价道歉行为忽视受苦遭受重点短语脱离某人的视线社交媒体make itOn the rocks不知所措的In the wrong Section B重点词汇blogthemeraftopinionExtra肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的奴隶品德,素质;质量;特征优质的,高质量的基础,原因;基准尊重,尊敬尊敬,敬意;重视估量,判定;测量措施;衡量重点短语count oneat away atcome between...and...high point亲自,亲身不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦使显现,使表现出在某人看来。

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单元知识复习闪卡显示快速高效Ⅰ.请说出下列单词的汉语意思1.awkward adj.笨拙的;令人尴尬的;难对付的2.sight n.视野;视力;看见3.medium n.传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具adj.中等的,中号的4.horrible adj.令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的5.chat v i.& n.聊天,闲聊6.case n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器7.trick v t.欺骗,欺诈n.诡计,花招;戏法8.ignore v t.忽视,对……不予理会9.misunderstand v t.& v i.误解,误会10.contact v t.& n.联系,联络11.explode v i.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸12.generous adj.宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的13.shallow adj.肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的14.blog n.博客,网志15.theme n.主题;主旋律16.opinion n.意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰17.quality n.品德,素质;质量;特征adj.优质的,高质量的18.extra adj.额外的,分外的,附加的ad v.额外,另外;特别,格外19.seek v i.试图;寻找;争取v t.寻求;寻找20.escape v i.& v t.逃跑,逃脱;避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱21.moment n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻22.indeed ad v.其实,实际上;的确;真正地23.well-meaning adj.出于好心的,善意的24.company n.陪伴,作伴;公司25.poet n.诗人26.wine n.葡萄酒;果酒Ⅱ.请拼写下列单词1.original adj.起初的;独创的;原作的→origin n.起源→originally ad v.最初2.recover v i.恢复健康;恢复常态v t.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制→recoveryn.恢复3.respond v i.& v t.回答,回应;作出反应,响应→response n.回答;响应4.loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失→lose v t.失去→lost adj.失去的,丢失的5.judge v t.& v i.评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为n.法官;裁判员→judg(e)ment n.判断6.apologize v i.道歉,谢罪→apology n.道歉7.behavio(u)r n.行为,举止,态度→behave v i.举止8.frank adj.坦率的,直率的→frankly ad v.坦率地9.definitely ad v.肯定,确实;确切地→definite adj.肯定的10.suffer v i.受苦,受折磨;变差v t.遭受,蒙受→suffering n.痛苦,问题11.basis n.基础;原因;基准→base v t.根据;以……为基础→basic adj.基本的12.respect v t.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;重视→respectful adj.表示敬意的→respectable adj.体面的;值得尊敬的13.efficient adj.效率高的,有功效的→efficiency n.效率;效能14.measure v t.估量,判定;测量n.措施;衡量→measurement n.衡量15.reflection n.沉思;反射;映像;反映→reflect v i.反思;反射16.benefit n.优势;益处,成效v t.使受益v i.得益于→beneficial adj.有好处的17.comfort v t.宽慰,抚慰n.舒服;安慰→comfortable adj.舒服的18.joy n.高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣→joyful adj.高兴的19.failure n.失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障→fail v i.失败20.recognize v t.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出→recognition n.认出21.thorough adj.彻底的,全面的,仔细的→thoroughly ad v.彻底地22.death n.死,死亡;死亡状态→dead adj.死的→die v i.死亡23.crowd n.一伙人,一帮人;人群v t.挤满,使拥挤v i.聚集;挤,涌→crowded adj.拥挤的24.admire v t.钦佩;欣赏→admirable adj.令人敬佩的→admiration n.钦佩;欣赏Ⅲ.请说出下列短语搭配1.写出与hang有关的短语(1)hang out游荡;闲逛(2)hang about/around闲逛;转悠(3)hang on稍等;不要挂断(电话);紧紧握住(4)hang up挂断(电话)2.写出与sight有关的短语(1)lose sight of/out of sight看不见(2)catch sight of看见(3)out of one’s sight脱离某人的视线(4)at the sight of...一看见……3.pick up拾起;(开车)接(某人);加快4.make it 能够出席(或到场);准时到达;获得成功5.at a loss 不知所措;困惑6.judge...by/from...根据……判断……7.apologize to sb.for sth.因为某事向某人道歉8.写出与case有关的短语(1)in any case无论如何,不管怎样(2)in most cases在大多数情况下(3)in case (of)万一,以防(4)in no case决不9.trick sb.into doing sth.诱使某人做某事10.写出与let有关的短语(1)let go of放弃;摒弃;松手,放开(2)let out发出(声音);放走;(把衬衣、外套等)放大(3)let alone更不用说(4)let down使失望11.suffer from遭受;忍受12.count on/rely on/depend on依赖,依靠13.写出与put有关的短语(1)put down放下;写下;镇压(2)put aside忽视;储存……备用(3)put away 收起;储蓄(4)put out 扑灭;出版(5)put off推迟14.in person亲自,亲身15.respect sb.for sth.因某事而尊敬某人16.写出与bring有关的短语(1)bring out使显现,使表现出(2)bring up抚养;培养;教导;提出;呕吐(3)bring in引进;获利(4)bring about引起;导致17.写出与measure有关的短语(1)measure...by...用……来计算/衡量(2)take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事18.seek to do sth.试图做某事19.escape from从……逃脱/逃跑20.写出与benefit有关的短语(1)be of benefit to...对……有益的(2)for the benefit of...为了……的利益(3)benefit from... 从……中受益21.写出与take有关的短语(1)take on呈现,具有(特征、外观等);雇用(2)take down记下来;拆掉(3)take over接收,接管,取代(4)take in吸收;理解;欺骗22.写出与moment有关的短语(1)at the moment现在(2)for the moment暂时(3)in a moment马上23.写出与crowd有关的短语(1)be crowded with挤满……(2)crowd into涌入,挤进……24.recover from从……恢复Ⅳ.请快速背诵出下列课文原句1.青少年在维系友谊方面有困难。

Teenagers have difficulty maintaining their friendships.2.无论我们步行去学校,做作业还是只是周末闲逛,我们都几乎形影不离。

Whether we’re walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend,we’re hardly out of each other’s sight.3.我们最初的计划是那天下午去电影院看电影。

Our original plan was to see a film at the cinema that afternoon.4.蒂姆是我应该尽全力去帮助的人,即使这意味着我要做更多的事情。

Tim is someone whom I should try my best to help,even if it means more work for me.5.因为我们生活在社会群体中,我们可以享受友谊的很多好处。

As we live in social groups,there are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy.6.我们经常发现承认别人的不足比承认自己的不足容易得多。

We often find it easier to recognize other people’s weaknesses than our own.Ⅴ.单元要点语境串记How to be a good friend?Here are some useful tips for you.If you are kind and generous,you are sure to have a few friends.They are some people of good quality whom you can count on.However,sometimes your friendship is on the rocks.In that case,what should you do?Firstly,it is a good idea to think your behaviour through.If you are in the wrong,you’d better apologize to your friends.If your friend has done wrong or has misunderstood you,you mu stn’t ignore him/her.Instead of doing nothing,find a proper time to see your friend in person and chat with him/her.When your friend suffers a great loss or a big failure,try to set aside some time to comfort him/her,telling him/her that you respect and admire him/her,for a friend in need is a friend indeed!When your friend feels lonely,you’d better keep him company even if you are very busy.If you find that your friend is a little shallow,you’d better keep away from him/her.If you are tricked by your friend,it is really horrible!What you should do is to let go of your friendship at once! Wish you to be a good friend and have a really good friend.。

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