牛津译林版英语单元复习试卷(8A Unit 8)
牛津译林版英语单元复习试卷(8A Unit 8)I . 单项选择1. In the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, a pig was still ___________ (live) after living under the bricks and stones for 36days.2. I suddenly heard her ________ (scream) for help and turned around at once.3. I was too tired. I would fall ___________(sleep) in one minute if there was a bed.4. I stepped onto a banana skin(皮) and ______________ (near) had a fall.5. Tomorrow it will be much __________ (fog).6. There ___________ (be) less and less space for wild life in the future.7. The engineer _________ ( search ) for some information on the Internet in the study while his wife was cooking in the kitchen8. There are many students __________ (play) football in the playground.9. I ___________ (not go) back home until I finish my homework10. We should do something _________ ( prevent) flood.II. 单项选择l. ---Were you __________when you were speaking in front of so many people?---Not at all. I spent plenty of time preparing for it, you know.A. calmB. nervousC. patientD. surprised2. ---How did you make your way out _________ dark?---Well, I walked along the wall.A. acrossB. pastC. alongD. through3. ---What's wrong with Mark today?---He has got a _______ cold and feels a little uncomfortable.A. small B big C. slight D. light4. ---Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park?---____________________. She's busy with her work.A. Better notB. Yes, pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all5. ---Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening.---Oh, all my family____________ my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating III. 阅读理解In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not b ecause of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous!So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.1. Stampedes（踩踏）, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents _________.A. at school .B. at homeC. on the farm.D. in the open air.2. A stampede always happens in ___________ places.A. busyB. dirtyC. crowdedD.clean3. When earthquakes happen, you can get _________ a desk quickly and hold on.A. onB. underC. nearD.behind4. Which is the following sentences is RightA. When there’s a fire, don’t leave the classroom quicklyB. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.C. When you want to get out of it, you shouldn’t make yourself close to the floorD. It’s better to put something dry over your mouth and nose5. What’s the best title(标题) for the article?A. Health EducationB. Manners EducationC. Habits EducationD. Safety EducationIV. 翻译句子（每空一词）1. 如果楼房着火了，用湿毛巾捂住口鼻保护自己避免浓烟。
________your mouth and nose _______ a wet towel ________ _________ _____thick smoke when a building catches fire.2. 地震发生的时候，我们可以躲在牢固的桌子底下来保护自己。
When an earthquake happens, we can _______ _________ a strong desk or table to ________ ____________.3. 当你穿过马路的时候，你们务必左右观看。
You must ________ right and then left when you ________ _________ __________.4. 在唐山地震中，成千上万人失去了生命。
The earthquake in Tangshan __________ _________ __________ people.5. 昨天楼房大火是闪电引起的。
Yesterday lightning __________ __________ _________ __________ in a building.6. 那辆轿车撞到一棵树上，司机把胳膊撞伤了。
The car __________ a tree and the driver __________ his arms.7. 闪电击中了一个教学楼导致教学楼着火了。
Lightning ________ a _________ __________ and it ___________ __________.8. 请尽可能早地完成你的家庭作业。
Please finish your homework _________ __________ __________ __________.9. 他穿了雨衣以防被雨淋。
He wore a raincoat to __________ himself __________ the rain.10.我们学习了许多关于保护我们自己安全远离交通事故的知识。
泽林牛津版8A Unit8单元测试卷有答案
8A Unit 8单元测试卷班级姓名___________一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分：听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
() 1. What happened in Japan?A. B. C.( ) 2. What does the girl hear outside?A. B. C.( ) 3. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?A. B. C.( ) 4. What is Simon doing now?A. B. C.( ) 5. What disaster are they talking about?A. Earthquake.B. Typhoon.C. Snowstorm.( ) 6. How much will the women pay?A. $30B. $15C. $2( ) 7. Who is the tallest of the three boys?A. TomB. BobC. Mike( ) 8. What does the woman mean?A. The man can open the window.B. The man mustn’t open the window.C. The woman will open the window herself.( ) 9. Who will get the stamps this time?A. Millie.B. millie’s sister.C. Mike.( ) 10. what’s the probable relationship between them?A. Old friendsB. Strangers.C. New friends.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍（计10分）。
牛津译林版英语8AUnit8单元综合测试含答案
8A Unit 8 Natural disasters单元综合测试Class_______ Name_______一、听力测试(10分)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What's the matter with DanielA. A car hit him.B. A brick hurt him.C. A bike hurt him.( )2. What is the girl going to give to the children in disaster areasA. Some money.B. Some books.C. Some clothes.( )3. How much is the man's mobile phoneA. 650 yuan.B. 750 yuan.C. 780 yuan.( )4. Who took the child out of the houseA. A fireman.B. His father.C. His neighbour.( )5. What are the children doingA. They're watching TV.B. They're making a snowman.C. They're doing homework.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6. How many people were there in the kitchen when the earthquake happenedA．One. B．Two. C．Three.( )7. Who was playing outsideA. The baby.B. The speaker.C. The speaker's brothers.( )8. What was the speaker doingA. Sleeping in bed.B. Singing a song.C. Playing with the bird.( )9. What happened when the earthquake startedA. The mother screamed.B. The baby fell off the chair.C. The speaker ran to the kitchen.( )10. When did the earthquake stopA. After the books fell to the floor.B. After the bird got out of his cage.C. After the family members got together.二、单项填空(15分)( ) 1. Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthdaypresent. Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a;oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy-Yes,when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from,inB. at,withC. from,withD. in,in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident.The policewoman triedto_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4.We should make as_______ as possible.A．fewer mistakes B. few mistakesC．little mistakes D．less mistakes( ) 5. Every_______ thing needs air. Without it, nothing can keep_______.A. living, livingB. living, aliveC. alive, aliveD. alive, living( ) 6. The terrible earthquake hurt_______ people and_______ them got badly hurt.A. thousands of; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( ) 7. The boy_______ from a wall and hurt his leg. He_______ very painful（疼）.A. fell; fallB. fell; feltC. felt; fellD. fall; feel( ) 8. -Do you know where Judy is-Not sure. But she_______ the students' homework when I met her this morning.A. read B was reading C. reads, D. will read( ) 9. I tried my best_______ the street.A. to run out B to run out to C. run out of D. run to out( ) 10. He didn't go climbing_______ the heavy rain.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. /( )11._______ you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first atparty.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )12. It was dark around me and I couldn't see anything_______.A. any moreB. at allC. as well D too( )13. Kate was not sure_______.A. that she should go through the third gateB. if she should go through the third gateC. which gate should she goD. she should go through the gate( )14. A sudden noise like bombs made all the birds_______.A. to fly in all directionsB. to fly in the directionC. fly in all directionsD. fly in all direction( )15. -How would you like your tea, Amy -_______.A. Green, pleaseB. I like it very muchC. It tastes goodD. Thank you三、完形填空(10分)In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like l . And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday.Saturday is the2 of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is 3at weekends. MostAmericans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They4 thefeeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do,but the5 is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a6in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They 7 go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The 8 of weekends is a recent invention (近期的发明). In the 1870s, rich people began to speak of 9 weekends in the country visiting friends. Formost people, however, the workday was six days10 .( ) 1. A. most B. least C. more D. less( ) 2. A. end B. beginningC. middle D. starting( ) 3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same( ) 4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget( ) 5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek( ) 6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run( ) 7. A. must B. should C. need D. might( ) 8. A. day B. idea C. programmeD. knowledge ( ) 9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking ( ) 10. A. long B. short C. early D. late四、阅读理解(20分)(A)Sometimes your biggest weakness (弱点) can become your biggest strength (优势). Take the story of a girl who decided to study judo (柔道) despite（尽管）she lost her left arm in a car accident for example.The girl began lessons with an old Japanese judo teacher. The girl was doing well. So shecouldn't understand why, after three months of training, the teacher taught her only one move."Teacher," the girl finally said, "Shouldn't I be learning more moves"Not quite understanding, but believing in her teacher,the girl kept training. Monthslater the teacher took the girl to her first competition. Surprised herself, the girl easily wonher first two matches. The third match was more difficult, but after some time, her opponent (对手) became impatient. The girl used her one move to win the match. Still surprised by her success (成功), the girl was now in the finals.This time, her opponent was bigger and stronger. The girl had a hard time and the referee (裁判) wanted to stop the match because he thought the girl might get hurt. But her teacher didn't agree. "Let her do it." her teacher said. Suddenly her opponent made a bigmistake. The girl used her move to win the match again.On her way home, the girl and her teacher reviewed (回顾) every move in each match. Then the girl asked what was really on her mind."Teacher, how did I win the competition with only one move""You won for two reasons," the teacheranswered."First, you've almost learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. Second, the only known defense (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm."The girl's biggest weakness became her biggest strength.( ) 1. The girl had learnt_______ before she went to the first competition.A. many skillsB. only one moveC. how to win the matchD. how to use her left arm( ) 2. How many matches did the girl have before she went into the finalsA. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 3. The referee wanted to stop the final match because_______.A. he thought the girl broke the rulesB. he was afraid that the girl might get hurtC. the teacher of the girl asked him to do .soD. the girl was too tired( ) 4. The girl won the match because_______.A. she was the strongest in the matchB. other girls were much too weakC. she had the biggest strengthD. she had great skill and she lost her left arm( ) 5. What does the story tell usA. One had better learn only one move about judo.B. You can win the match if you are lucky enough.C. Sometimes weakness can do good to us.D. Weakness will always become strength.(B)What are you going to do if you are in a burning house How will you escape (逃离) Do you know how to saveyourself Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life.It's important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways（楼梯）and fire escapes, but not lifts（电梯）．From the lower floors of the buildings,escaping through windows is possible;learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury（受伤）．The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground.A person,hangingby the finger—tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground.It is about the height of aman.Of course,it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help.Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room.Keep your head low at the window and makesure you get fresh air rather than smoke.On a second or third floor,the best windows forescape are those that open onto a roof（屋顶）.From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement（水泥）might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )6.What may be the best title of Paragraph 2A. Escaping a Fire.B. Knowing How to Save Your Life.C. The Ways You Can Use.D. Taking Escaping a Fire Seriously.( )7.It is possible to escape through the windows_______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. if you have a long rope( )8.Which of the following escaping ways is NOT rightA. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( )9.Open the window so that_______ if the building is on fire.A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for helpC. you can easily j ump offD. you can be seen first( )10.The best title of the passage isA. Escape from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help五、单词拼写(10分)1. Who ate______（完全地）my ice cream!1 wanted to give it to my sister!2. I enjoy the life in the_______（乡下）.It makes me feel comfortable there.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Our school is going to make some_______（规则）about what to wear at school.5．May I know your_______（外孙）names6. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.7. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.8.-Where was your father when the earthquake happened-Oh, he was_______.And even the noise couldn't wake him up.9.-What's wrong with your teeth-I had a bad_______ after eating the candy.I need to see the doctor.10. -Honey, don't play with matches. They_______ fire easily.-Sorry, I won't, Mum.六、动词填空(10分)1. My mum wanted me to help her_______ (mop) the floor.2. They_______ (plan) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.3. The number of rare cranes_______ (get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn't it4. Mr Xiao_______ (read) in the library when I called him last night.5. The children_______ (carry) water for the old over there. You should help them.6. Try_______ (not think) too much of your points. Just do your best!7. -Your watch looks very beautiful. .-Thank you. My uncle_______ (send) it to me as a birthday present.8. It's really nice of you_______ (share) your umbrella withthis little girl.9. Who_______ (make) breakfast for you every morning in your home10._______ they_______ (cook) the birthday dinner for you between 18:00 and20:00 last night七、完成句子(10分)1．人们恐惧地尖叫，跑出了这着火的房子。
最新牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案(精品试卷)
8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级：_________ 姓名:___________得分: ___________―、单项填空（15分）( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD.was playing( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to；dangerousC. to；in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______，I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come;mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come;mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as ( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot；to takeB. left；to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left；to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD.patient( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts；was doingB. started; wasdoingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; weredoing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is verycarelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hearthat( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap andgood houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD.thousands of( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long； Not untilB. How soon；UntilC. How long； UntilD. How soon；Notuntil( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all，it’s important to _____ and hide yourselfin the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. fall d own( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive；inB. to drive; onC. drive；inD. drive；on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited；excitedB. exciting；excitedC. excited；excitingD. exciting；exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse；badD. worse; worse( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD.before二、完形填空(10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!”Carson yelled, “I will go upstairs and find him!” But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’stoo dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.” All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. WhyD. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D.having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D.safety( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D.Unlucky( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D.forget( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heard of( )7. A. very B. such C. too D.so( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D.worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expectD. beside三、阅读理解(30分）AA 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Crossintroduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196. ( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on theplayground( )3. What does the underlined wor d “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of thehouse( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake.Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday，the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals. ( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how anearthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when anearthquake begins( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced downstreets( )8. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet ( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and SanFranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the westerncountries( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out earlyabout an earthquakeC run around in circles D. get away fromearthquakes四、词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。
最新版牛津译林版八年级上册英语Unit8单元综合测试卷及答案
8A Unit8 Natural disasters 单元测试卷班级：_________ 姓名:___________ 得分: ___________ ―、单项填空（15分）( )1. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.—I’m sorry. I ______ football with my friends then.A. playB. playedC. am playingD. was playing ( )2. The birds flew away ______every direction as soon as they found themselves ______.A. in; in dangerB. to；dangerousC. to；in dangerD. in; dangerous( )3. If you ______，I’ll ______ by myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop it upC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop up it( )4. Mr Su was driving in the snowstorm ______his car crashed into a tree.A. whenB. asC. whileD. as soon as( )5. —I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home.—Don’t forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot； to takeB. left； to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left； to take( )6. —I’m really ______before the competition.—Take it easy. Sure you are the best.A. coolB. seriousC. nervousD. patient ( )7, The earthquake ______when I ______some cleaning,A. starts；was doingB. started; was doingC. was starting; was doingD. starts; were doing( )8. —My brother hurt his legs when he rode his bike on the way back home. —______.A. That’s too badB. He is very carelessC. Be careful next timeD. Tm sorry to hear that( )9. The government of Linyi is building _____cheap and good houses for the people.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousandsof( )10. —______will the film begin? —_______ half past seven.A. How long；Not untilB. How soon；UntilC. How long；UntilD. How soon；Not until( )11. —What should I do when the earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all，it’s important to _____ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A. calm downB. put downC. get downD. falldown( )12. It may be dangerous ______a car _____ a snowy day.A. to drive； inB. to drive; onC. drive；inD.drive； on( )13. We all got ______ when we heard the _____ news.A. excited； excitedB. exciting； excitedC. excited； excitingD. exciting； exciting( )14. The weather was very_______ in the morning and it got _______ at nightA. bad; badB. bad; worseC. worse； badD. worse; worse ( )15. Millie was reading a magazine _______, Eddie was playing computer gamesA. whenB. asC. whileD. before二、完形填空(10分）Carson was haying dinner with his mother and sisters one evening. Suddenly his younger sister asked, “___1___ does it look like that outside?” Everyone looked out of the window on the north side of the kitchen. They saw the sun in a blue sky. Then, they looked out of the window on the south side of the kitchen. They saw a dark sky ___2___ big，grey clouds. Next，they heard the tornado siren(龙卷风报警）.That meant a tornado was coming. They all knew that during a tornado，the ___3___ place to be is underground. ___4___ ，they had a basement (地下室）.They all ran quickly into the basement. Suddenly, Carson remembered the pet cat, Pete. "Mum, we ___5___ Pete!” Carson yelled, “ I will go upstairs and find him!”But his mother said, “No, Carson! It’s too dangerous. The tornado is coming, you have to stay down here.”All at once they ___6___ the very loud noise of a very strong wind. It was ___7___ loud that although they were screaming, they could not even hear their own screams. Everyone was very scared.Just ___8___ seconds later，it was finished. The tornado went away and everyone was safe. Carson ran upstairs and found that the house was ___9___ damaged and Pete was gone. He began to cry went outside. He saw that all the trees were knocked down ___10___ one. And at the top of the tree, there was Pete, looking at Carson and waiting for him to help him down.( )1. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )2. A. with B. have C. has D.having( )3. A. safe B. safest C. safely D. safety ( )4. A. Lucky B. Luck C. Luckily D. Unlucky ( )5. A. forgot B. left C. leave D. forget ( )6. A. heard about B. heard C. listened to D. heardof( )7. A. very B. such C. too D. so ( )8. A. a few of B. a little C. a few D. a little of( )9. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst( )10. A. besides B. except C. expect D. beside 三、阅读理解(30分）AA 7-magnitude(震级）earthquake hit Ya’an，Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013，and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She wassafe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried(埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there’s a little we can do to stop natural disasters(自然灾害）such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause. The American Red Cross introduced the “Drop, Cover &Hold on”method.♦ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from failing.♦Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.♦Hold on to(守住，抓牢）your shelter(遮蔽物）until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the snaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive. ( )1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an ?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( )2. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was ______.A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground ( )3. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( )4. According to the writer, we can ______ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( )5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down onto your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and CBMany animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to howl(吠).Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco，a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday， the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises. like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.( )6. This story is mostly about ______.A. how animals act before an earthquakeB. how an earthquake startsC. how mice leaves their homesD. when an earthquake begins ( )7. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _______.A. ran awayB. started to howlC climbed trees D. raced down streets( )8. Before an earthquake，the frogs ______.A. sangB. left their homesC. jumped around a lotD. become quiet( )9. There have been earthquakes in ______.A. most countriesB. Italy and San FranciscoC. Chicago and SpainD. all the western countries ( )10. People want to _______.A. be in earthquakeB. find out early about anearthquakeC run around in circles D. get away from earthquakes四、词汇检测（10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上卞文，写出空缺处斧单词的正确形式。
译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】(附答案)
译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】（附答案）译林牛津英语8A Unit 8【单元测试卷】（附答案）一、短语翻译（每题1分,共10分）1、醒来2、擦干3、成千上万的4、撞上5、冲走6、远离7、尽快8、冷静9、从……跑出来10、在恐慌中二、单项选择（每题1分,共15分）( ) 1. (2019湖北孝感) After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.A.thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( ) 2. (2019天津) We have never visited the museum, but we have it.A.stood forB. belonged toC. heard aboutD. kept to ( ) 3. (2019江苏无锡) Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.A.pastB. acrossC. overD. through ( ) 4. (2019 江苏徐州) Millie a picture when Mr Green came in.A.drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing( ) 5. (2019 浙江衢州) —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I aold bridge over the small river.A.washed awayB. went awayC. kept awayD. put away( ) 13. (2019 福建泉州) I first met Lisa three tears ago. She at a radio shop at that time.A.has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( ) 14. (2019 河南周口) He kept telling himself . He knew he could do well if he tried.A.not to nervousB. don’t be nervousC. not to be nervousD. didn’t be nervous( ) 15. (2019 江苏镇江) The plane will take off three hours. I must get to the airport right now.A.inB. forC. onD. at三、完形填空（每题1分,共10分）It's very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old,I got a small job in a 1 ,On my first day at work,I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 2 your lunch, dear?”I answered,“I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 3 lunch."Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4 they might be.Several days later,I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked5 let Mum meet them. Mum was very6 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this,I said,“I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 7 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 8 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 9 . But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty 10 clothes and they were good cooks.( ) 1. A.supermarket B.post office C.factory D.bank( ) 2. A.find B.make C.manage D.eat( ) 3. A.at B.for C.after D.before ( ) 4. A.men B.women C.boys D.people ( ) 5. A.and B.but C.or D.so( ) 6. A.surprised B.excited C.interestedD.disappointed( ) 7. A.so B.very C.too D.really ( ) 8. A.friends B.singers C.workers D.cooks ( ) 9. A.smelled B.looked C.felt D.sounded ( ) 10. A.selling B.making C. wearing D.buying四、阅读理解（每题2分,共30分）AA 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an,Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2019, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall,and cover your head with your arms and hands.◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练） to help student stay alive.( ) 1. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya'an?A. At least 196.B. More than 11,000.C. Less than 196.D. About 11,196.( ) 2. When the earthquake happened in Ya'an, Yang Xuelan was .A. at homeB. at schoolC. on her way to schoolD. playing on the playground( ) 3. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?A.提高B.阻止C.增加D.减少( ) 4. According to the writer, we can to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.A. do nothingB. stay at homeC. take some methodsD. run out of the house( ) 5. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?A. Dropping down on to your hands and knees.B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.C. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.D. A, B and C.BOnce when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12. You could tell they didn’t have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clowns. It was clearly a very important day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.”The ticket lady told him the price.The man’s wife lowered her head. There was no longer a smile on the man’s face. He quietly asked, “How much did you say?”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously didn’t have enough money. But how could he tell his kids the bad news?Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were not rich ourselves at all!) He then tapped the man on the shoulder and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money, looked straight into my dad’s eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family.”Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didn’t go without.( ) 6. Why does the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean” ( Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the mother worked.D. To show how rich the family were.( ) 7. Why was the poor man unhappy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his money.B. His children were noisy.C. The tickets were sold out.D. The tickets were too expensive. ( ) 8. Who did the $20 note belong to?A. The poor man .B. The writer’s father.C. The poor man’s wife.D. The ticket lady.( ) 9. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?A. He found the money he lost.B. He wanted others to help him.C. He made his children unhappy.D. He was thankful for the kindness.( ) 10. Which of the following statements is probably true according to the passage?A. The poor mans saw the circus that night.B. The two families became close friends.C. The writer’s father earned some money.D. The writer saw the circles that night.CPresents For Children’s DayCharles M. Schulz was born in 1922 in Minneapolis, the only child of a housewife and a barber. His interest in comics was encouraged by his father, who loved the funny pages. Charles M. Schulz sold seventeen cartoons to the Saturday Evening Post from 1948 to 1950 and Li’l Folks to the St. Paul Pioneer Press. Peanuts debuted(首次露面) on October 2, 1950, and ran without interruption(中止)for the next fifty years. Charles M. Schulz died in 2019.●IT’S A DOG’S LIFE SNOOPYIt’s a Dog’s Life, Snoopy brings all your familiar friends together for great times and fun.●IT’S A BIG WORLD CHARLIE BROWNCharlie Brown faces some of life’s little challenges with the help of Snoopy, Lucy, Peppermint Patty, Linus, and the rest of the gang(一伙) in It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.●PEANUTS 2019The last one is the special edition Peanuts 2019, which includes all the last year’s Peanuts comic strip and Charles M. Schulz’s famous farewell strip.Come and visit our website at or come to Ballantine Bookshop, you’ll have a big surprise.( ) 11. Why did young Charles become interested in comics?A. He wanted to sell cartoonsB. His mother encouraged him.C. Cartoons brought him great times and funD. His father’s love for the funny pages influenced him.( ) 12. When did Peanuts first appear in public?A. In 1922B. In 1948C. In 1950D. In 2019 ( ) 13. Who doesn’t belong to the Peanuts gang?A.Snoopy.B. Lucy.C. Charles M. Schulz.D. Peppermint Patty.( ) 14. Which of the following appeared last?A. Peanuts 2019B. Li’l FolksC. It’s a Dog’s Life, SnoopyD. It’s a Big World, Charlie Brown.( ) 15. What do you think the passage is?A. A novelB. A menuC. A diaryD. An advertisement五、任务型阅读（每题1分,共10分）阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后的表格（每空一词）The haze（雾霾）season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution（污染）caused（导致）mostly by cars and factories.Smog will do great harm（伤害）to your health, especially lungs（肺）.It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Don’t do exercise in the open.Exercising in the open makes you breathe（呼吸）deeply, and you will take in the particles（颗粒物）deep into your lungs.2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.3. Wear a mask.Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your diet.Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat（脂肪）,it’s bad for your lungs.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分,共15分）1. When I got home yesterday afternoon, it (rain) hard.2. On a (snow) morning, many cars hit each other.3. The lift didn’t work and we were(trap) inside.4. I know that many (visit) come to China every day.5. They always have fun (talk) to each other.6. Do you like the basketball player (name) Lin Shuhao?7. He gave me some (advise) on how to learn English?8. (nature) disasters kill a lot of people every year.9. Which (direct) did they go to? Do you know?10. It took (near) two hours to get there.11. The av erage person’s heart(beat) 70 times a minute, right?12. Alice was laughing and joking, but her sister remained (silence).13. I couldn’t fall(sleep) last night because of the exciting news.14. I wish you would stop (shout) at the children.15. It is too (noise) outside for me to hear you clearly.七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）There are too many accidents in cities. Accidents often happen when people c 1 the roads or streets. Read the passage c 2 and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r 3 . Many a 4 happen on rainy days. People are in a h 5because they don’t want to get wet. They often cross the roads q 6 . Often they c 7 see clearly as they hold their u 8 in front of them. Remember that cars take m 9 time to stop when the roads are a 10 wet. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less careful.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.参考答案一、短语翻译（每题1分,共10分）1. wake up2. mop up3. millions of4. crash into5. wash away6. stay/keep away from7. as soon as possible8. calm down9. run out of 10. in fear二、单项选择（每题1分,共15分）1-5 DCDDA 6-10 CABCA 11-15 BABCA三、完形填空（每题1分,共10分）1-5 ACBDA 6-10 ACDBD四、阅读理解（每题2分,共30分）1-5 ABDCD 6-10 ADBDA 11-15 DCCAD五、任务型阅读（每题1分,共10分）1.means2. foggy3. factories4. bad5. Ways6. exercise7. much/often8. air9. Wear 10.less六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分,共15分）1. was raining2. snowy3. trapped4. visitors5. talking6. named7.advice8. Natural9. direction 10. nearly11. beats 12. silent 13. asleep 14. shouting 15. noisy七、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）1.cross2.carefully3. rainy4. accidents5. hurry6. quickly7. can’t8. umbrellas9. more 10.all。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 8单元测试卷 (含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit 8单元测试卷一、词汇A.根据要求，填写正确的单词1. The snow and ice on the road caused many a_____________ last week.2. Bad weather sometimes can cause natural d______________.3. There are quite a few storm in some areas in South China every summer. They may cause f_____.4. I have a ____________(牙痛). I will go to the dentist this afternoon..5. They often take ____________ (长途汽车) to travel to different places of interest.6. Don’t be so worried. Time always w___________ away people’s unhappy memories.7.The doctors put a special machine into his heart because it b________ too slowly.8. Try your best to keep the new words in your ___________ (头脑).9.----Are you afraid of ____________(炸弹)? ----Of course, they will kill us.10. The old man’s ___________(孙女) are coming to visit him tonight..B、根据所给词的适当形式填空11.My bike ____________down yesterday. It was _______________. (break)12.We should try our best _____________(learn) English well.13. -I called you last night , But no one answered. -- Oh, I “m sorry . I ________ ( have ) a bath.14.The house ______________(shake) when the heavy truck went past.15. When you_____________ (see) me last night, I______________( do) some washing.16. We should keep _____________ (silence) in the library.17. While we________________(read) the story, the bell _______________(ring) last night.18. I hope to live a quiet life in a small village because the _________(village) a re friendly to me.19. There is only one student___________ (mop) the floor. Where are the others?20. Please get yourself ready as_____________ (quick) as possible. The bus is coming now.二、单项选择题( ) 1. ______ a winter morning, my father fell ______ his bike _____ the ground.A. In; from; toB. At; down; toC. During; out; onD. On; off; onto( ) 2. If you _________, I will ___________ myself.A. don’t come; mop up itB. won’t come; mop up itC. don’t come; mop it upD. won’t come; mop it up( ) 3. ---__________ will the concert begin? ---________ seven o’clock.A How long; Not until B. How long; UntilC. How soon; Not untilD. How soon; Until( ) 4. I _______ in the kitchen yesterday evening when the telephone ______A. cooked; was ringingB. cooked; rangC. was cooking; rangD. was cooking; was ringing( ) 5. The rain was so _________ that the climbers had to walk __________A. heavy; slowB. heavily; slowlyC. heavy; slowlyD. heavily; slow( ) 6. They __________ in the snow when a boy ___________.A. played; was falling downB. were playing; fell overC. are playing; fall downD. played; was falling down( )7. A moment of __________ went through her mind and she couldn’t wait _______ others about the good news.A. fear; forB. fear; to tellC. joy; to tellD. happy; for telling( )8. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )9. It was very cold, he picked up sticks , but sadly the house .A. to make a fire, caught a fireB. to make a fire, caught fireC. to make fire, caught fireD. made a fire, caught fire() lie was walking ________ the forest while Jack was swimming ________ the river.A．across; through B．across; across C．through; across D．through; through ( ) 11. --- Mr. Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A．ask for B. send for C. call for D. search for( ) 12. Mum, what’s wrong with m e? Every night, I always feel _______and soon fall_______ after I throw myself onto the bed.A. asleep; sleepyB. sleepy; asleepC. sleepy; sleepyD.asleep; asleep( )13. There was a heavy rainstorm yesterday. The flood ____ the bridge __ the small river.A. washed away; overB. put away; overC. washed away; onD. kept away; on ( )14 When the earthquake came, some people ran out of their houses _________ while the rest _______trapped.A. softly, wasB. gently, wereC. quietly, wasD. wildly, were( )15 Which is true in these following situations?A. When we found a big fire nearby, we should call 110 for help.B. When a thief is stealing things in the shop, we can call the police on 120.C. When a car crashed into a tree in the evening, we need to call 122.D. When a man suddenly felt very sick, we need to call 119 at once.三、完成句子1.当火灾发生时，你可以用湿毛巾捂住口鼻免受浓烟的伤害。
牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (2)
8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择。
（15分）( )1.This time last year my family and I _______ Beijing .A.was visitingB.visitedC.had visitedD.were visiting( )2.Sam was reading a newspaper _______ his brother fell onto the ground.A.whenB.whetherC.as soon asD.while( )3.You must drive slowly today. It’s dangerous to drive too fast _________a foggy day.A.inB.atC.onD.of( )4. If you don’t know the word, ________ in the dictionary.A.look it upB.look up itC.look for itD.find it( )5. Every time the plane flies over my house, I can feel a strong ________.A.BodyB.shakingC.restD.mind( )6. -- What a cold day it was yesterday! --- Yes, it was. The temperature _______to -13℃.A.dropsB.will dropC.droppedD.is going to drop ( )7.-- We don’t have enough people to do the work.-- Sorry . There are no ______ people here.A.moreB.anotherC.otherD.others( )8. -- Can I put the bag in the car? -- Sorry, there is no ______ in it.A.roomB.placeC.spaceD./( )9.-- Who can see the kite in the sky? -- _______ of us can. We all have poor sight.A.NobodyB.NoneC.AnybodyD.Somebody( )10. -- How long is it ______ we visited Mr Smith? -- About ten months.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if( )11.-- Oh, my God. There is a cat under the bricks and stones.-- Come on. Let’s _______ and help it out.A.put it awayB.move it awayC.put them awayD.move them away ( )12. Millie forgot __________ her umbrella here. She ______ it at home.A.bring ; leaveB.to take; leftC.take; leaveD.to bring; left ( )13. -- Did the terrible flood _________ many house away?-- Yes. Many people became homeless.A.hitB.washC.coverD.shake( )14. A car _________ while we were walking in the street. I thought it was very dangerous.A.ran wildlyB.was running wildlyC.ran slowlyD.was running slowly ( )15.--- Mr Smith is badly ill now . -- We should _________ a doctor.A.ask forB.send forC.call forD.search for二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
最新牛津译林版英语 八年级英语初二上册 8A Unit8测试卷含答案
Unit 8 Natural disasters检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择你所听到的单词。
（句子一两遍）1. A. snake B. shake C. cook2. A. building B. beauty C. billion3. A. top B. trip C. trapped4. A. we B. will C. walls5. A. help B. hope C. hide（二）听句子，回答问题。
（句子读两遍）6. What was the man doing when it started to rain last night?A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.7. What did the man see when he was walking along the street yesterday?A. A dog.B. A cat.C. A friend.8. How many people did the earthquake kill?A. Hundreds of people.B. Thousands of people.C. Two thousand.9. What happened to the boy?A. Hurt arms.B. Hurt legs.C. Hurt head.10. Where was the big fire?A. In a school.B. In a shop.C. In a park.（三）听对话，回答问题。
（对话读两遍）11. What happened to No.1 Middle School?A. An earthquake.B. A flood.C. A fire.12. Who told the man about the fire?A. Ann.B. Millie.C. Tom.13. What was the weather like when the fire happened?A. Stormy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.14. How many people were hurt?A. One.B. Two.C. None.15. Did the fire happen in the day or at night?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. At night.（四）听文章，写出所缺单词。
牛津译林版8A unit 8 单元测试 (1)
8A Unit 8 英语提优测试卷一、单项选择（15分）( ) 1.Mary advised that I should buy_______ iPad for my daughter as a birthday present.Young people are dreaming of owning_______.A. a; itB. a; oneC. an; oneD. an; it( )2.-Did you hear the cries_______ the boy?-Yes, when I arrived there, I found the boy looking at the snake_______ fear.A. from, inB. at, withC. from, withD. in, in( )3.The boy couldn't say a word after seeing the train accident. The policewoman tried to_______.A．calm down him B．calm him downC．calmed him down D．calmed down him( )4. I have no idea if he if it tomorrow.A. will come; rainsB. comes; rainsC. will come; will rainD. comes; will rain( )5. you never met your new workmates before, I will introduce you first at the party.A. WhileB. SoC. ButD. Since( )6. Judy for help when the police .A. called; was comingB. called; cameC. was calling; cameD. was calling; was coming( )7. The terrible earthquake hurt people and them got badly hurt.A. thousands of ; two hundreds ofB. two hundred; two hundredsC. thousand of ; two hundred ofD. thousands of; two hundred of( )8. — Do you know if it tomorrow?— I am not sure. It may snow if the temperature below zero.A. snows; will dropB. will snow; will dropC. will snow; dropsD. snows; drops( )9. Tom didn’t hear the car because he ________ music through headphone.A. listened toB. was listening toC. was listen toD. is listening to( )10. —Didn't you see the lightning?—. It was 'so bright.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didC. Yes, I didn'tD. No, I didn't( )11. It was too cold , so we made a fire warm .A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept ( )12.There are _______ visitors to the park, and the number is becoming _______ now.A. thousand of, larger and largerB. thousands of, more and moreC. thousands of, larger and largerD. thousand of, more and more( )13. －I hear that you went to see the film called “The Fast and the Furious”, isn’t that boring?－__________. It’s one of the most successful films .A. Yes, it’s interesting.B. Yes, it’s boring.C. Not at all.D. Of course. ( )14. －I’m sorry I ______ my maths book at home.－Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.A. forgot, to takeB. left, to bringC. forgot, to bringD. left, to take( )15. The terrible earthquake ______ when I _______some cleaning.A. starts, was doingB. started, was doingC. was starting, was doingD. starts, were doing二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困)that 2 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 3 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you 4 . "The poor man looked at the vase 5 Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to 6 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be 7 " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.8 he was still not satisfied "It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web." At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 9 place immediately. The poor man 10 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. enjoyed B. avoided C. forgot D. considered2. A. led to B. connected to C. made up D. set up3. A. service B. knowledge C. advice D. care4. A. peace B. happiness C. mess D. regret5. A. sadly B. nervously C. proudly D. surprisedly6. A. throw away B. give out C. pay for D. keep off7. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty8. A. Although B. But C. So D. Because9. A. large B. dark C. strange D. comfortable10. A. cheered up B. rang up C. sped up D. stayed up三、阅读理解(共25分)ASkin-diving（潜水）is a new sport today . This sport takes you into a wonderful new world . It is like a visit to the moon ! When you are under water , it is easy for you to climb big rocks , because you are no longer heavy .Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides(另外) , there are many uses for skin-diving . You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.Now you see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.( )1. Skin-diving will take you to .A. the moonB. mountainsC. dangerD. the deep sea ( )2. You can climb big rocks under water because .A. You are strongerB. the fish nearby help you.C. You are lighter than on land .D. there is a lot of fish.( )3. Under water , a skin-diver in the daytime.A. can see everything clearlyB. can’t see anything clearly.C. can see nothingD. can see only fishes.( )4. With a tank of air on your back , you can .A. catch fish very easily.B. stay under water for a long time.C. drink some clean waterD. have more fun.( )5.Which of the following sentences is NOT true ?A. skin-diving is a new sport.B. skin-diving is both interesting and useful.C. skin-diving is like visiting the moon.D. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.BThe word “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning（旋转）of the earth. At the equator（赤道）day and night are sometimes the same length（长度）. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole（北极）is tilted（倾斜）toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere（半球）gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere（半球）. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.（）6.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ______.A. both day and nightB. dayC. neither（既不）day nor nightD. night （）7. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing （）8. At the equator day is as long as night ________.A. sometimesB. neverC. usuallyD. always（）9. When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no（）10. When it is winter in China, ________.A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡) Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun. "Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was on the American frontier(边远地区)in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself , " says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats (long skirts)and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts) are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people from the l8th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees, "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky with everything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy."11.Fort Delaware in New York is a museum.A. living-historyB. toyC. candleD. clothing12. Alice has been to the Fort Delaware museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times13. Which of the following is TURE about the life on the American frontier in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.14. Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.15.The main idea of this passage is that .A. all the jobs Alice has had at the fort have been really funB. how hard life was and how much work there was in the pastC. reading about history can compare to experiencing it for yourselfD .we are so lucky with everything we have now, and then we must appreciate them四、词汇检测(每小题1分，共10分)A.根据中文及上下文语境写出单词1. Travelling by (长途客车) is not as safe as travelling by train.2. I caught a (轻微) cold yesterday so I didn’t go to the party.3. We were_______（清理）the classroom the whole afternoon.4. Jenny is_______（将近）as tall as her mother now. She is still growing.5. Don't put any cream on your_______（烧伤处）before going to see the doctor.B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空6. Jack’s dad said he ___________ (mop) the water up at that time.7. Did they have a nice time ________ (ski) last week ?8. I hope we (not make) the same mistake again.9. The earthquake happened in 2008 and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.10. The heavy rain prevented him _________ (go) out last weekend.五、根据所给汉语意思填空，完成下面的句子。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit8 单元测试卷(含答案)
8A Unit8单元卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)( )1.—Have you heard about big fire in the town?—Yes, accident also happened there.A. a;TheB. the;AC. the;AnD. the;The( )2.—As a top student in our class, it's good Jim to help us when we're in need.—Yes. It is also good him to exercise for an hour every day.A. of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( )3.—You'd better not . You should show good . —OK. I will queue for my turn.A. push in; politeB. carry on;politelyC. push in; manners D,. hand in; manners( )4.We students can food and old clothes to the homeless people, and the teachers can learning skills for the poor children.A. provide; giveB. provide; offerC. offer; giveD. give; provide( )5.—Where is Mr. Wang? —He together with his students Taixing Park.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )6.—How can I get a present in the game show?—You one if you answer all the questions correctly.A. were givenB. have givenC. will be givenD. have been given( )7.—When is the sports meeting every year?—It at the beginning of the new term.A. taken place;is heldB. held; takes placeC. taken place;holdsD. held;is taken place( )8.It was a hard time for those students because of losing the game, but they did not hope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out( )9. from the smoke, you should stay low to the ground while running out of a burning house.A.To keeping awayB. To keep awayC. Keep awayD. Keeping away( )10.—Our school is so big. We must clean it up as soon as possible. —Don't worry. .A. Better to be safe than sorryB. It's raining cats and dogsC. Each dog has its dayD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)You feel tired and you have no energy. You can't breathe out of your nose and your throat(喉咙)hurts. Don't be afraid. You have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects(影响)your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It's very 3 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you,bacteria(细菌)travel through the air and enter your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 4 a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.Some of the symptoms(症状)of a cold 5 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your eyes are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much 6 to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing to experience. However, there are some things you can do to feel7 . You should have hot drinks if you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 8 your cold. If you've got a fever, or if you aren't feeling better within a few days, you should visit 9 and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating(令人沮丧的), 10 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.( )1.A. cough B. headache C. fever D. cold( )2.A. exactly B. nearly C. clearly D. firstly( )3.A. difficult B. necessary C. easy D. helpful( )4.A. like B. on C. behind D. with( )5.A. take B. catch C. turn D. include( )6.A. energy B. money C. time D. air( )7.A. worse B. better C. colder D. hotter( )8.A. fight B. keep C. have D. get( )9.A. parents B. doctors C. friends D. teachers( )10.A. but B. then C. and D. or三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共24分)AWhere would you sit inside a park?On a good day, you go to a park. Where would you choose to sit in the park? This will tell whether you can deal with a lot of responsibility(责任) ornot.Analysis(分析)A. You do too much work, and some is not your responsibility. You need tolearn to say "no".B. You only think about your own business and problems. You don't usuallycare about othersC. You like to ask for help when there is a problem. You need to learn tosolve problems alone.D. You don't like trouble. So you try to avoid taking too much responsibility.Just for fun. Don't take it seriously(严肃地).( .A. only care about yourselfB. take much responsibilityC. depend on others moreD. dislike any difficulty( )2.Tom often asks his parents for help. In the psychological test(心理测试), he may choose to sit in a park.A. on a chairB. near the lakeC. in a pavilionD. under a big treeBThe word "day" has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using "day" to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using "day" to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o'clock in the morning and sets at 6 o'clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾料)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. ( )3.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by of the earth.A. the pushingB. the pullingC. the spinningD. the passing( )4.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere getssunlight.A. lessB. moreC. allD. no( )5.When it is winter in China, .A. the USA is tilted toward the sunB. the South Pole is tilted away from the sunC. the North Pole is tilted toward the sunD. the North Pole is tilted away from the sunCAlice spends her summer vacations walking back into history. Alice is 15 and she is a guide who shows visitors around the Fort(城堡)Delaware Museum in New York. "This year, I spun wool(纺毛线)on a spinning wheel. Last year, I was a candle maker. My first year, I cared for the garden and looked after the animals. All the jobs I've had at the fort have been really fun." Fort Delaware is a living-history museum that shows how life was in frontier(边远地区)America in the mid-1700s. "Reading about history can't compare to experiencing it for yourself ,"says Alice.The experience begins as soon as visitors enter the fort. The smell of wood smoke fills the air. Women in petticoats(long skirts) and men in knee breeches(knee-length shorts)are busy with their chores. The guides show visitors how the settlers(移民)would have carried out everyday work. "Kids are surprised when I tell them that one of their jobs would have been to make candles," says another guide, 16-year-old Jane. "They don't realize that kids back then had to work hard." She also shows visitors how to play with toys and games.They are playing historical parts, so the guides can't wear shorts or T-shirts when the weather is hot. But the clothes of the past can easily change modern kids into people in 18th century. "The clothing felt strange at first, but it does make it easier to get into characters," says Jane.Working at the fort has helped Jane to appreciate her life even more. Alice agrees. "The fort has taught me how hard life was and how much work there was every day. We are so lucky witheverything we have now. Life wasn't always this easy," she says.( )6.Alice has been to the Fort Delaware Museum at least .A. onceB. twiceC. three timesD. four times( )7.Which of the following is TRUE about the life in frontier America in the mid-1700s?A. People couldn't make fire.B. Kids played with toys and games all day long.C. People could use a spinning wheel.D. Kids didn't feed the animals.( )8.Why do modern kids have to wear the strange clothing while playing historical parts?A. Because wearing the strange clothing makes kids fun.B. Because it is easier for kids to get into characters.C. Because kids like wearing the strange clothing.D. Because the weather is hot.DA bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice. But bad storms are a bit different.Some of the worst storms are typhoons. Every year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world. The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.Why? When lots of seawater gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates(蒸发)into the air. This makes the air hot, too. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left. Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move more quickly and make wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the "eye". This is right in the middle of a typhoon and is calm. The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wide. In the eye，the wind does not move so fast，and there are not many clouds in the eye. The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains areTyphoons are very dangerous. They blow away houses and cars. And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields. What should you do when a typhoon hits?◆Close all windows and stay away from them. If you're told to go to a safer place, do so rightaway.◆Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bike!◆Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.◆Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage. ( )9.Maybe is one of the countries which are not often hit by typhoon.A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. ChinaD. England( )10.The speed of the wind depends on .A. how cold the air isB. how warm the air getsC. how many mountains there areD. how much seawater there is( )11. the eye of the typhoon, it moves.A. The nearer the air is to; the slowerB. The stronger the air is from;the fasterC. The nearer the air is to;the fasterD. The farther the air is from;the slower( )12 .Which is the safest place when typhoon comes?A. In the eye of the typhoon.B. Under a big tree.C. Inside your strong house.D. In a cave outside.四、信息还原(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。