新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第16课
新概念三册Lesson16备课笔记ppt
• （L3）She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. • One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.
• • • • • •
（L11）deny 同： reject 直接否定— decline 婉言谢绝 refuse 正式— turn down 非正式
• （L13） • Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. • While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped.
ashamed adj.感到羞耻的，惭愧的 Be ashamed of 为...感到羞耻 -He is ashamed of being a dustman. Shameful adj.可耻的 -偷盗行为是可耻的。 -The theft is shameful. Shameless adj. 无耻的 -The thief is a shameless person.
• • • • •
（L13）为某事向某人道歉 Say sorry to sb. for sth Make/offer an apology to sb. for sth. Apologize to sb. for sth. Be apologetic to sb. for sth.
新概念英语第三册lesson 16语言点
L16课堂笔记1.prize [praɪz]adj. 心爱的，受珍视的prize / prized adj. 心爱的One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. valued / treasured / cherished adj.心爱的prize / value / treasure / cherish vt. 珍爱，珍视I’ll ~ our friendship for ever.This is a lesson you’re going to ~.valuable / priceless / preciousadj. 宝贵的，价值连城的precious stoneIt was very old and precious even then.2.tie [taɪ]v. 拴，系tie … to …Tie the horse to a tree.绑：The thief was tied / bound(bind) / chained(chain) to a tree.3.theft n. 盗窃 (thief n. 贼)He is guilty of theft. (be guilty of犯…罪)burglary n. 入户行窃steal sth. from sb.偷某人某物rob sb. of sth.抢劫某人某物help oneself to sth.（1）请自便（2）偷，抢One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.poach v.盗捕Deer have been poached here for years.4.accuse [ə'kju:z]v. 指控；（愤怒地）指责accuse sb. of sth.指责某人做某事（带有愤怒的情绪）I accused him of stealing my sheep.criticize sb. for sth.因某事而批评某人（正式）He was criticized for his delay in dealing with the matter.censure sb. for sth.因某事而严肃批评某人Ministers were censured for their lack of decisiveness during the crisis.scold sb. for sth.因某事而指责某人His mother scolded him for breaking her favorite vase.blame sb. for sth.=blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人（强调责任）They blamed George for the failure.They blamed the failure on George.reprimand sb. for sth.因某事而批评某人（上级→下级）I was reprimanded by my manager for being late.condemn A for / as B因为B谴责A/把A谴责为BThe movie was condemned for its sexism.The terrorist attack was condemned as an act of barbarism and cowardice.5. deny [dɪ'naɪ]v. 否认deny + sth. / doing / that …He denied the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.admit / acknowledge + sth. / doing / that …承认…He admitted / acknowledged the charge. / knowing about it. / that he had stolen the sheep.6. ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd]adj. 惭愧的，羞耻的be ashamed of …对…羞耻的/惭愧的You should be ashamed of your behavior.be ashamed to do耻于去做某事Their behavior makes me ashamed to be Chinese!shame v.使丢脸disgrace v.使耻辱，使蒙羞humiliate v.使耻辱，使蒙羞bring shame / disgrace on …使耻辱，使蒙羞His behavior shamed / disgraced / humiliated / brought shame on / brought disgrace on his family.他的行为使他的家庭蒙羞shame n. 羞耻；可惜Shame on you!真丢人！What a shame!真可惜！put sb. / sth. to shame使……相形见绌They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles.7. apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz]v. 道歉apologize to sb. for sth.因某事而向某人道歉I apologized to him for being late.make an apology to sb. for sth.对某事充满歉意=say sorry to sb. for sth.=be apologetic about sth.He was apologetic about his late arrival.1. southern … = the south of …northern … = the north of …eastern … = the east of …western … = the west of …她来自中国西部。
新概念三 Lesson 16 Mary Had a Little Lamb - 详细知识点
※词汇详解※1. Prize n./adj⑴n. 奖品，奖金，奖励①booby prize : 安慰奖②win a prize : 赢得大奖eg: the first prize goes to peter.一等奖获得者是peter.Eg: carry off the first prize. 夺得一等奖⑵Adj : prize money : 奖金①A prize idiot: a complete fool②A prize fool⑶The best, the most important or most useful.最宝贵的；最珍贵的Prize possessions 最珍贵的财产（令人骄傲的）⑷Precious: which was important to you because you are connected with people you like.①Precious historical relics: 珍贵的历史遗迹②Precious possessions : 珍贵的财产③Rare animals : 珍惜的动物⑸valuable adj. 值钱的A valuable paintingValuable time: 宝贵的时间⑹prize n./adj 珍视，珍惜v.prize the friendship : 珍视友情2. possession [pə'zeʃ.ən] noununcountable 拥有，占有；具有•The possession of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.拥有大量金钱并不能保证一定会幸福。
•I have in my possession a letter which may be of interest to you.我有一封信，也许你会感兴趣。
•He was found in possession of explosives.他被发现私藏爆炸物。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第16课
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记第16课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★de nyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing ：百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself：克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful：可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless：无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth blackListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
新概念Book3 Lesson 16
Book3 Lesson 161.One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.讲解：prize在这里是形容词，珍贵的，宝贵的。
possessions是所有物，其动词形式是possess。
2.She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.讲解：keep 宾语宾语补足语，表示使……处于某处状态，宾语补足语可以是形容词，介词短语或分词。
例如：I keep my windows closed in winter.冬天我保持窗子是关的。
Fetch, bring， take，fetch，carry的用法区分(1)bring的意思是“拿来”、“带来”，指从别处把某人或把某物带到说话人所在之处，例如：Bring me the umbrella，please．(2)take的意思是“带走”、“拿走”，和bring表示的动作方向相反，指从说话者所在地把某人或某物带去或拿去，例如：Will you please take the child to his mother？(3)fetch的意思是“去拿来”、“去取来”，指去别处把某人或某物带到说话人所在之处，有个往返过程，相当于go and bring，例如：Fetch a doctor at once．(4)carry的意思是“携带”、“搬迁”“传送“，指用人力或交通工具把一件东西从一个地方带到另一个地方，本身不含特定的方向,还可以指抱小孩，例如：The box is too heavy for me to carry．3.One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.讲解：(1)it was obvious that很显然……在这里是it做形式主语(2)missing丢失，相当于Lost。
扎实高中英语知识基础：新概念英语第三册 Lesson 16 文章词汇语法详细解析
Lesson16 Mary had a little lambMary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, how-ever, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields,His wife told him what had happened.Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling severalof his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his back-yard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped.When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find that the little black lamb was almost white. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain ! 句读解析1-1玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。
(英音版)新概念英语第三册第16课：Mary had a little lamb
（英音版）新概念英语第三册第16课：Mary had alittle lambMary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece.玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。
One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her.玛丽最珍贵的财产之一就是丈夫送给她的一只白色小羔羊。
She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening.白天，玛丽把羔羊拴在地里的一颗树上，每天晚上把它牵回家。
One evening, however, the lamb was missing.不过，一天晚上，那只小羔羊失踪了。
The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.绳子被人割断，很明显小羔羊是被人偷走了。
When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened.迪米特里从地里回来，妻子把情况跟他一说，Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.他马上出去找偷羔羊的人。
He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village.他知道在这样一个小村庄里抓住小偷并不困难。
After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb.把失窃的事告诉几个朋友后，迪米特里发现他的邻居阿列科家突然多了一只小羔羊。
新概念英语第三册-Lesson16
重点语法讲解
Homework
1.背诵课文L16, 2.抄写课文1英1汉 3.单词抄写L16, 4 英 1汉 4.完成配套练习册L16,
Thank you!
• 3.She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. • ★ Keep+宾语+宾补 • 使…处于某种状态 • ★ keep 后的宾语补足语可以是形容词、 介词短语wer questions
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Note on the text 课文详解
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• 1.Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. • ★ in the tiny village of... • in the big city of Beijing. / in the beautiful city of Paris. • ★ in southern Greece • = in the south of Greece
• 8.Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb.He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. • ★ accused of • ★ or else… 否则…
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新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第16课Lesson 16Mary had a little lamb玛丽有一头羔羊【New words and expressions】生词和短语★prizeadj. 珍贵的，宝贵的prize Mary has got a prize lambThe cat is prize to the old lady.valuablepreciouscherishabledear★tiev. 拴，系tie sth.toI tied the dog to a tree.于……有联系He is tied to his family(n.)领带，关系（强调血缘关系）★theftn. 偷盗行为，偷盗案He reports the theft to the police.★accusev. 指控accuse sb.of doing sth.accuse 比charge语义弱：accuse强调＂严厉的指责＂，charge 强调＂控告＂★de nyv. 否认deny doing sth.He denied stealing the lamb.He denied the truth.deny sb. nothing ：百依百顺He denies his wife nothing.deny oneself：克制自己On some occasions we must deny ourselves.★ashamedadj. 感到羞耻，惭愧be ashamed ofHe is ashamed of being a dustman.shameful：可耻的The theft is shameful.shameless：无耻的The thief is a shameless person.★apologizev. 道歉apologize to sb.(for sth.)(n.)apology★dyev. 染Dye the cloth blackListen to the tape then answer the question below.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Was Dimitri right to apologize to his neighbour? Why not?Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. One evening, however, the lamb was missing. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen.When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once set out to find the thief.He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the theft, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he explained, but his lamb was black. Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find the little black lamb was almost white.Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain!参考译文玛丽与丈夫迪米特里住在希腊南部一个叫波拉考拉的小村庄里。
玛丽最珍贵的财产之一就是丈夫送给她的一只白色小羔羊。
白天，玛丽把羔羊拴在地里的一颗树上，每天晚上把它牵回家。
不过，一天晚上，那只小羔羊失踪了。
绳子被人割断，很明显小羔羊是被人偷吡恕?BR> 迪米特里从地里回来，妻子把情况跟他一说，他马上出去找偷羔羊的人。
他知道在这样一个小村庄里抓住小偷并不困难。
把失窃的事告诉几个朋友后，迪米特里发出他的邻居阿列科家突然多了一只小羔羊。
迪米特里立刻去了阿列科家，气呼呼地指责他偷了羔羊，告诉他把羊交还，否则就去叫警察。
阿列科不承认，并把迪米特里领进院子。
不错，他的确刚买了一只羔羊，阿列科解释说，但他的羔羊是黑色的。
迪米特里为自己的鲁莽而感到不好意思，向阿列科道了歉，说是错怪了他。
就在他俩说话的时候，天下起了雨，迪米特里便呆在阿列科家里避雨，一直等到雨停为止。
半小时后，当他从屋里出来时，他惊奇地发现小黑羔羊全身几乎都变成白色。
原来羊毛上染的黑色被雨水冲掉了！【课文讲解】in the tiny village of...in the big city of Beijingin the beautiful city of Paris.possession：所有物What I possess is valuable./My possessions are valuable.belinging：随身携带物keep：使……处于某种状态keep后的复合宾语（宾语补足语）能够是形容词、介词短语、分词keep和过去分词搭配做宾语补足语，过去分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系宾语补足语和宾语是主谓关系，那么宾语补足语是现在分词结构I keep my windows closed.I kept the boy standing outside.It is obvious that...set out to do sth.：开始着手做某事tell sb.about sth.He can't be ill or he wouldn't have come.or elseYour room is so dirty,Clear it promptly,or else...It is true that...,but...It is true that the work is hard,but we'll finish it ahead.现在分词结构（形容词结构）做状语，此处相当于原因状语，放主句前后均可Angry at everybody here,he left suddenly.Anxious for a quick decision,he called his friends.Nervous,the man opened the letter.【Special difficulties】had better do had better not do1.We had better have lunch.2.She had better renew her passport3.You'd better not ask so many questions.4.We'd better not stay any longer.5.The children had better get an early night6.solicitor：律师I had better consult my solicitor.【Multiple choice questions】1. C2. B community ：社区village3. B4. a5. present---absentWhen Mr Brown left firm,the director presented a gold watch to him.a present from somebodyD准确The gold watch was present from the director.6. C7. D so small a size8. B9. A valued advice valued friend worthwhile：值得的worthy：配得上的 be worthy ofHis deeds are worthy of our praise10 tell somebody about somethingB准确 report something to somebody11 C准确12 A准确out of doors----outside indoorsin the open air inside out：里外反穿He put his socks on inside out.。