初中英语介词试题经典
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.—Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—比尔, 你看见汤姆了吗?—是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道。
A. through穿过(从物体中间穿过);B. over越过(在物体上方,不接触);C. past经过(从旁边经过);D. across穿过(从物体表面横穿),穿过街道应该是从表面穿过,用across。
故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记这些介词的含义。
2.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
3.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。
4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
4.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析

【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1. Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗?那天是世界读书日.在某一天用介词on; for后跟时间段;at用于钟点前;in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上.句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为Co【点评】考查介词的用法.2. The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.今年我们要庆祝它70周年.A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前; B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前.根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on.【点评】考查介词辨析.根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词.3. John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步. A.朝;B.为了; C.沿着;D.和•♦…一起.根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法.4. Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步. A.带着,有;B.没有;C通过;D.关于.梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是由于没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法.5. My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲. beproud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,应选A.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法.6. If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打 .此题考查动词时态及介词.if引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,应选Bo【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法.注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态.7. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选Q【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.8. Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指. A.在••…;B.通过某种方式;C高于;D在..... 下,面.根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming ,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.9. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me 010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:女士们、先生们,欢送来到北京!如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我.根据固定搭配call sb. at+号,可知号前应用介词at,故选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配.注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+号,打到••…给某人.10. It's very important ____ us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定方案是很重要的. of, ••…的;with和... 一起;for为了;by通过.It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是••…的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice, kind clever, foolish , smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定方案这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选Do【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法.11. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他转弯时开得太快了,以至于汽车差点驶出马路上. go和如下选项搭配,分别表示,A驶出,B继续,C沿着,根据drove so fast ,可知与驾驶有关,故是驶出,应选A. 【点评】考查介词辨析,注意go off的用法.12. It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我.句型:It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型.13. —Taiwan is an important part of China .-Ye§ it lies the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成局部.当表示方位时, in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in, on, to的用法.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. —When is the Art Festival party?—It's _ seven o'clock_ the evening of November 18th.A. at; in …B. at on…C. on in…D. in on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?一一它在11月18日晚上7点钟.at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节月份,或者泛指的上下午等.seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at, the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午〔晚上〕,故加介词on,故答案为Bo【点评】此题考查时间介词辨析, at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等.16. Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.A. byB. atC. ofD. In【答案】A【解析】【分析】我们的外教经常骑自行车去上班.他非常喜欢骑自行车. A: by用;B. at在;C: of ......的;D: in在......里.by+交通工具名词单数,表示乘坐某种交通工具,固定搭配,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,理解介词词义和用法,根据固定搭配选择正确的介词.17. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语:be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.18. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.19. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried __ the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕; B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕;C. past 经过〔从旁边经过〕;D. across 穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用 across .应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.20. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班. A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by 乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.根据固定搭配选出正确答案.21. —I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意: 一一我渴了.我想要一杯橙汁.你呢,安迪?一一我更想要一杯 茶,什么都不加. A. with 和,跟,带有;B. for 为,为了; C. to 向,朝着;D. without 没有.根据nothing ,可知是什么都不加,用 with ,表伴随,应选 A .【点评】考查介词辨析.注意区分不同介词的用法.22. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意: 我会把一个T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物,应选 Bo 【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记 give 的短语.23. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A. ofB. inC. against 【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛. C.against 对抗,D.从,与•…•之间的比赛用 against .应选 C 【点评】此题考查介词辨析.24. 一 Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is __A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意: 一一这是迈克的字典吗? 一一不,是我的.桌子上最厚的那个是D. fromA. ••…的,B.在••…里他的.A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,应选A.【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法.25. —When is your birthday?—I was born _December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一你的生日是什么时候?一一我出生于12月17日.今年我要在家里为它举力^生日聚会. A: on在••…之上,用在具体的日期前;B: at在,用在某一时刻前;C: in在••…里,用在世纪、年、月、周等前;D: by在••…前.根据December 17,表示具体的日期,要用介词on,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析.注意根据句子结构和介词的用法.做出正确的选项.26. It is very brave her to save the child in the lake.A. atB. ofC. inD. for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:她在湖中救了这个孩子真是太勇敢了.英语中有it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.和it's+adj+for sb to do sth.两种句型.前者表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、懊悔、兴奋、难过等情绪,常用的形容词有clever, foolish , nice, right, kind , brave、polite 等描述人的性格、品质的形容词;而后者表示说话人对客观事物的决断,比拟正式,常用的形容词有difficult , easy, hard , necessary, important , dangerous 等描述事物的形容词.根据题目中的brave,可知用of,应选B.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一离开还是留下?你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间;B. between在之间,指两者之间;C. with和 .. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. His achievements have increased rice production 20%.A. byB. inC. toD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他的成就已经增加了20%的大米产量.increase by+百分比增加了百分之••…;increase to+百分比增加到百分之♦•…;根据句意可知是增加了百分之二十,所以用by,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意.29. My sister will go to shanghai on business June.A. onB. inC. atD. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:六月份我姐姐将去上海出差. June是一个月份,在月份前应使用介词in,故答案是Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在月份前使用介词in.30. —Look in the mirror. What happened your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?一一哦,我脸上有墨水.to至ij…; on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to .答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析.。
初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
(完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案)

介词专练100题1 . the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano.A . AfterB . In C. At D. By2. The old man took a walk every day when it rained.A exceptB besidesC besideD as3. Look at Lucy! How happy she looks her new dress.A afterB forC atD in4. His mother bought him a new bicycle the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A onB inC atD before5. — The new dress looks very nice you.—Thank you. I ' m glad you say so.A forB atC inD on6. — How long have you been working in this factory?—1986.A InB FormC AfterD Since7. Japan lies the east of Asia,the east of China.A in; toB to; inC in; inD to; to8. The old lady a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A. in B . having C. with D. on9 The old woman died not _____ old age but ___ grief.A from; fromB of; ofC of; fromD from; of 10. He can speak two other foreign language well English.A exceptB besidesC besideD except for11 Your composition is excellent, ___ some spelling mistakes.A exceptB besidesC except forD beside12 The young man was given a medal _____ w hat he had achieved in his research work.A sinceB because ofC becauseD as13 Last summer we visited ___ b eautiful places ____ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing.A so; asB such; likeC not as; asD such; as14. I met Jim the first time when I was in Harry ' s.15.16.17.18.19.20.212223.24.2526272829. Went for a walk in the forestA onWhich subject are you goodA onC. forD. ofthe moonlight.for byDid you see a girlA with, English or maths?of atgolden hair walk into the room?B ofC has inthe opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.B For To OnIt is the best answer the question.A ofB about for toThey found nothing a stone in the parcel.A besideB but besides likeThe fish with sharp teeth can eat a person two minutes.A afterB atC for inthe afternoon of June 18, we ll visit the school.B AtC On By Some food and clothing will be suppliedA forB toHe spent a large part of his salaryA inB onSorry, I don t agreeA toThere will be a partyA onthe poor people in the mountain areas.books.your plan.B onNew YearI ' ve been her the year 1995.A ever beforeB ever sinceThe Yellow River is the longest riverA nextB thanat withfor atabouts Eve.C forC into the Changjiang River.C towithfromduringfor Grapes can be made wine.30.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.404142 —Is this bottle of wine made—Sure. And it is madeC.into, of, forof, from, ingrapes, too?China.my visit to Europe, I finally arrivedA On, inB On, atB.D.Italy.into, from, infrom, into, byDuring, in In, atThe doctor will be freeA. 10 minutes laterC in 10 minutesThey will try their best to compete a raceA for, forB in, forIt doesn ' t seem usefulof B fors really niceofThe door closedA forIt was carelessA toafter 10 minutes10 minutes aftera prize.C with, in in, inthem to go on with the work.you to come and see me.B foritself.B oftototohim to drop his watch into the river.Since I came to China IA ofB withC forB tove known that about seven peopleC inlast month, Jack had been late for three times.A ByB Since C. InLet ' s walk overA in, tothe sunB to, onThey went to school by bikeA butthe other side ofthsetreet.C under, tofoot today.B instead of onC but onI knew nothing about the accident what I read in the paper.A butB instead of onC but onIt is not always east to tell right wrong.byfrominoften speak Putonghua.aboutForby, atinstead ofinstead of43.4445.46.47.48.49.50.52.535455 We walkedA across, toB . betweenTian An Men square to theThe boat is passingA underThey will leave a weekA fromC. andMonumentD. fromthe People s Heroes.B across, of C. through, for past, tothe bridge.B throughC across towardstoday. I do hope they can finish the work.B on C. by forWe need fifteen more people our team to do the job.A but B. except as well besidesI couldn ' t sleep well all the windows open.A whenB with for because ofI recognized the handwritingA as our monitorC. as that of our monitorSports and games can beA ofthe two stories Igreat help to us. LetB withlike our monitorlike that of my monitors all do more sports.for D inve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better.B ByC OfD FromWe planned to get to London Monday, but I didn t arrive Friday.A on, onB till, onC to, from on, untilThe accident happened a cold winter morning.A inB onC for byAbout twenty percent of the population of our country live wages.A byB onC with inYour voice sounds different the phone.A inB forC from onThe house is fire; call help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A on, forB at, forC in, toD on, to56 A new bridge will be built _____ the river.A byB inC overD throughThe manager walked the room, not knowing what to do with the workers. A . back and forth B. to and fromC. up and downD. backwards and forwardsShall we make it a rule that no language ___ English should be spoken in an English A. but B . besidesC. unlessD. likeIt is rude to make fun the disabled.A atB aboutC ofD with____ t he bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday. It ' s very kind to help us the harvest.C of them; withD for you; in They look the way as the key success.B . through; for C. on; toIt seems that he is always C with a hurry D with hurryGrapes are made wine. That is to say, wine is made grapes.57. 58. 59. 60.61 .62. 63.64. Class.6566 6768 69 70A. againstB . byC underD overEating too much sweets and chocolates ___ meals is bad for you.A. amongB throughC betweenD forShe looks quite young ___ her age.A forB ofC inD aboutI hope you can answer the paper ___ ink, not ___ pencil.A. at, withB with, in aC in, with aD with, inThe small village lies___ the west of the river.A. atB . inC fromD toThe children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eatA atB forC. /D withA In spite ofB But forC Because ofD As forA . of you; inB for them; with A for; ofD at; withA in hurryB in a hurry Our National Flag stands out brightly the blue sky.72.73. A. of, into B. into, ofThe old couple went out for a walk every morningA. besides B .exceptforC. from, fromwhen it rained.C.exceptD. into, fromD.except that They used to live 101 Heping Road, Tianjin.A onB atC to ofCan you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to metelephone?A onB byC overD through74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular young people.75.76.77 Children.78. difficulty.79.808182 A by B to C with forWhy were you absent school yesterday?—I was illA from, inbed.B to, onC at, in in, onHe introduced himselfA toAs a housekeeper,A besideeveryoneA To, withThe old men wasA withoutBig John, but his real name is John Williams.B likeC as forworking, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four smallB except except for D besidessusrprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem noB In, withhelp, he is dying.B besideWe offered him our congratulationsA atB onTo, inbeyondhis achievements.C forFor, inagainstofIt was a storyA inslum life (贫民窟)in Chicago.B aboutC from ofA steamer was going along full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water andran aground.A atB onC withD by83. John bought an expensive walkman the money his father had given him.A . withB . by C. in D. through84. I knew nothing about it he told me the other day.A. except B . except for C. except what D. besides that85. The teacher together with is going to see the film.A. usB. weC. ourD. they86. Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought about B. has brought upC. has brought aroundD. has brought for87. In the march the blazing (炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A. throughB. pastC. crossD. across88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means.A. The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B. The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C. If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D. the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to her mother but in other ways sheis more like her father.A . look afterB . take after C. run after D. be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures tree diseases.A. forB. againstC. throughD. to91. Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything their wishes or wills.A. is againstB. runs against C.goes against D .is for92. Ah. Margaret, come _ __, the fruit shop is quite near. Just ___ the corner.A. along, behindB. across, around C.with, across D .along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive __ of danger.A . at the momentB.of the moment C.in the moment D .on themoment94. o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us alot.A . At the beginningB . In the beginning C. In the end D. At themiddle95. He has a good head _ .A. by businessB. in businessC. for business D.on business96. It happened to be very cold ____ the morning of our sports meet.A . at B. of C. on D .with97. The table belongs ____ _ the corner.A. toB. inC. with D.on98. Tom was gentle and he often talked with others a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly the top of his voice.A. in, atB. at, inC. at, withD. in, with99. The policeman angrily seize the man the collar, and asked him what he meant bysuch bad behaviour.A. byB. inC. withD. at100. They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ___ it.A.at B .about C.in D .with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30 ABABA 31-35 CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55 DBBDA 56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CDACB 81-85 BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。
初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

初中英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
英语│中考英语介词(有难度)经典

英语│中考英语介词(有难度)经典一、初中英语介词1.To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。
A:behind 在......之后,支持,赞成;B: to对; C: from 自从;D: against反对。
根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词意思和用法,根据语境选择正确的介词。
2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
【英语】 介词练习题(含答案)经典1

【英语】介词练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语介词1.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9:00a.m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在6月7日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。
9:00 a.m.具体时刻前用介词at;June 7,具体日期前用on,故选B。
【点评】考查介词,注意具体时刻前用介词at,具体日期前用on的用法。
2.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
3. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
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初中英语介词试题经典一、初中英语介词1.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢,安迪?——我更想要一杯茶,什么都不加。
A. with 和,跟,带有;B. for 为,为了;C. to 向,朝着;D. without 没有。
根据nothing,可知是什么都不加,用with,表伴随,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
4.— New China was set up in 1949.—Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is ____October 1, 2019.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——新中国成立于1949年。
—每个中国人都知道她70年的诞生日是在2019年10月1日。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;in在……之内;by 通过、被、由,四者都是介词。
on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
at 用于时刻前可知,可知此处用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
5.Beijing Expo 2019 opened to the public ________ 29th April. It will last over five months.A. atB. inC. onD. of【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:2019北京世博会于4月29日向公众开放。
将持续五个多月。
29th April 是具体的日期,在具体日期前应使用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在具体日期前应使用介词on。
6.If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你喉咙痛,你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶,所以用with,故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
7.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。
8.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。
这和我们中国人的习俗不同。
根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。
A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。
9.I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。
in front of在……前;behind在……后;next to在……旁边。
根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知,露西应该是在树后面。
故选B。
10.—Which is your new English teacher?—The young lady red over there.()A. withB. inC. onD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查介词.句意"—你的新英语老师是谁?—那边那位穿红衣服的年轻女士.".A和..,表示伴随.B在…里.C在…上.D为了…in+颜色,表示穿什么颜色的衣服,选B.11.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true.I never go travelling ________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.﹣是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表示没有;B表示从;C表示在…上;D表示关于.由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选A.12.—Taiwan is an important part of China.—Yes,it lies ______the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:台湾是中国的一个重要组成部分。
当表示方位时,in表示在…范围内;to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望;on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in,on,to的用法。
13.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。
他中等身材。
in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。
故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
牢记此结构。
14.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前;B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前;C.at在,用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
15.Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. at; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们的课在中午结束,然后我们在下午一点去休息。
第一个空,at noon在中午,固定搭配;第二个空,在具体时刻的前面要用介词at;故选A。
【点评】考查介词。
16.I saw a snake lying across the road .A. on the way to homeB. on the way homeC. in the way to homeD. in the way home【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我在回家的路上看见一条蛇横卧在马路上。
on (the)one's way home,在回家的路上,固定短语。
故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语on (the) one's way home。
17.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。