英语重点词汇(短语)同义(近义)转换(高考资料)
英语重点词汇/短语同义/近义转换a variety of…=varieties of…=various…
各种各样的……
as a matter of fact=in fact
实际上；事实上
accept responsibility for…=take responsibility for…为……负责
accompany sb.=keep sb. company
陪伴某人
be content with…=be satisfied with…
=be pleased with…
对……感到满意
by accident=by chance
偶然地；意外地
by design=on purpose
故意地；蓄意地
be delivered of a baby=give birth to a baby
生孩子
come to/go to sb.’s rescue=rescue sb.
援救某人
come to one’s support=give/lend support to sb.
=support sb.
支持某人
charge sb. with…=accuse sb. of…
控告某人……
do h arm to…=do…harm=be harmful to…对……有害
fit in with sb.=get along well with sb.
与某人相处融洽
fit in with…=agree with…
与……相符；与……相一致
form the habit of…=develop the habit of…
=get into the habit of…
养成……的习惯
get a divorce from sb.=divorce sb.
与某人离婚
have words with…=quarrel with…
同/与……吵嘴
have a talent for…=have a gift for…=be gifted in…有……天赋；对……有天赋
in particular=particularly
特别地；尤其
make a trip=take a trip=go on a trip
去旅行
not more than=at most
至多，不超过
no more than=only
仅仅，不过
replace…=take the place of…
代替……
set about doing…=set out to do…
开始着手做……
succeed in doing…=manage to do…
成功地做……
shake sb. by the hand=shake sb.’s hands
=shake hands with sb. 与某人握手
take a deep breath=breathe deeply
深呼吸
take account of…=take…into account
=take…into consideration 考虑……；把……考虑在内
very surprising=astonishing
令人惊讶的
with curiosity=curiously
好奇地
with caution=cautiously 仔细地；谨慎地。
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换 清单-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换一、动词词组替换1.经历：常规表达：experience高分替换：undergo, go through示例翻译：She experienced many hardships in her life.（她经历了生活中的许多艰难困苦。
）→ She underwent numerous hardships throughout her life.2.感激：常规表达：be grateful/thankful to高分替换：appreciate示例翻译：I am grateful to my parents for their support.（我感激父母的支持。
）→ I appreciate my parents' support deeply.3.认为/宣称：常规表达：think, believe高分替换：insist, maintain, hold, argue, assert, declare, claim示例翻译：I think he is innocent.（我认为他是无辜的。
）→ I maintain that he is innocent.4.容纳：常规表达：contain高分替换：admit, accommodate, hold, seat示例翻译：The room contains five people.（这个房间能容纳五个人。
）→ The room accommodates five people comfortably.5.处理：常规表达：deal with高分替换：cope with, handle示例翻译：I don't know how to deal with this problem.（我不知道如何处理这个问题。
）→ I'm struggling to cope with this problem.6.确保：常规表达：make sure高分替换：see to it that, ensure that示例翻译：I'll make sure I'm on time.（我会确保准时到达。
高考英语重点词汇·句型同义·近义转换
高考英语重点词汇·句型同义·近义转换a variety of=varieties of=various各种各样的；不同种类的at the present time=at present现在；目前attend school=go to school上学attend church=go to church去教堂award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.奖励某人某物absorb oneself in...=be absorbed in...专心于……；全神贯注于……be sure of...=be sure that...确信……be content with...=be pleased with...对……满意be of benefit to...=be beneficial to...对……有益be caught in...=be stuck in...=be trapped in...被困在……中be caught in a trap=fall into a trap落入陷阱be interested in...=take an interest in...=show an interest in...对……感兴趣break in=burst in闯入；破门而入break into laughter=break out laughing=burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然大笑起来break into tears=break out crying=burst into tears=burst out crying 突然大哭起来cut in=burst in on插话；打断别人说话convenient=be of convenience方便的；近便的concentrate on=focus attention on全神贯注于do sb. credit=do credit to sb.使某人得到赞扬；为某人带来荣誉do an injury to sb.=do sb. an injury伤害某人dream of=dream about梦想；想象for fun=for the fun of it为了好玩have a talent for...=have a gift for...有……天赋in the hope of...=with the hope of...希望……；抱着……的希望in honour of sb.=in sb.’s honour向某人表示敬意in the presence of sb.=in sb.’s presence有某人在场；在某人面前in fact=in effect=in reality=as a matter of fact=in actual fact实际上；事实上impress sb. with sth.=impress sth. on sb.=impress sth. upon sb.使某人牢记某事keep sb. from doing sth.=prevent sb.（from）doing sth.阻止某人做某事mix...with...=mix...and...（together）把……和……混合在一起；把……和……融合在一起make sb. do sth.=have sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth.=get sb. to do sth.让某人做某事no longer=not...any longer不再……no more=not...any more不再……on board=aboard在船上；在飞机上out of a job=out of work失业；失去工作oppose（doing）sth.=be opposed to（doing）sth.反对（做）某事present sb. with sth.=present sth. to sb.把某物交给某人；把某物颁发给某人prefer to do...rather than do...=would do...rather than do...=would rather do...than do...宁愿做……而不愿做……set about doing sth.=set out to do sth.着手做某事to one’s delight=to the delight of sb.使某人高兴的是under one’s guidance=under the guidance of sb.在某人的指导下with caution=cautiously仔细地；谨慎地with the aid of sb.=with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下。
高三英语一轮复习阅读理解同义替换重点动词(短语)清单
高考英语阅读法宝同义替换重点动词(短语)book 预定=reserve=orderconduct 执行，做=carry out=do =perform=undertakeacknowledge 承认= accept, admit, recognizeacquire 获得，得到= get, win, earn, gain, obtainapprove 同意= agree, subscribe toarrange 安排，筹备= schedule, organizeaccount for 造成，导致= cause, lead to, result in, bring about, contribute to attend 参加= join in, take part in, participate in, engage in, involve oneself in acplish 完成= achieve, plete, fulfilacmodate 为…提供住宿= house(动词), put sb. up(留某人住在家中) admire 欣赏= appreciateassess 评定，评估，估算表示= estimate, evaluateappreciate 意识到= realize, recognize, be aware of欣赏，赏识=enjoy, admire感激，感谢= be grateful for, be thankful forboost 增强= improve, increase, enhancebattle 奋斗，搏斗="struggle, fightprehend 理解= understand, make sense ofcontent 使满足，使满意= satisfy，pleasecontain 容纳= hold contain oneself 克制自己convince 使相信= persuadement 评论= remark, observecaution 警告= warncriticize 批评，指责= blame, charge, accusedeclare 宣布= announcedemonstrate 表现，显露= show, display, illustrate, indicate distribute 分发= hand out, give outdecline 减少，下降= reduce, decrease, lessen, shrink, lower婉言拒绝= refuse, rejectdismiss 解雇= fire, kick... out(of sth. ) , lay offexpress 表达= convey, showexpose 暴露，揭露= reveal, uncoverencounter 意外地遇见= run into, e acrossfuel 增强，刺激，加强= boostgrade 分级，给……评分= rank, score, markgrasp 抓紧= take a firm hold of, catch, seize, grabinspire 激励，鼓舞，激发= encourage, motivate, stimulate ignore 忽视= neglect, overlook, disregardinspect 检查，查看= examine, check (out)identify 识别= recognize, tell... from..., distinguish... from... instruct 命令= order, mand, directinterrupt 打断，使中断= cut in(on)master 掌握=learn, grasp, have a good mand ofmaintain 维持，保持= keep, stay, remain, preserve promote 推动，促进= advance, further, forwardprohibit 禁止，阻止= forbid, ban, bar, prevent, discourage preserve 保护= protect, defend, guard, safeguard, shelter, secure strengthen 加强=enhance=reinforceguarantee 保证=ensure=make surepurchase 买= buyreject 拒绝= refuse, decline, deny, turn down，object torise 起床，起身= get up, ariserelieve 减轻，缓解= ease, lessenremend 推荐，建议= advise, suggest, proposereflect 反映= mirror(作动词)stress 强调，看重= emphasize, highlightsharpen 提高，改善= develop, improve , perfect, polish up spot 发现，看见= notice, seesubstitute 代替= replace, take the place ofseek 试图= try, attemptspoil 破坏= ruin, damage，destroy，hurt，harm，break treasure珍视= value, attach great importance to, cherish transform 使改变形态= change, switchtolerate 容忍，忍受= bear, stand, endure, put up withtease 取笑，捉弄= play jokes on, play tricks on, make fun oftrick 欺骗= cheat, fool, take inurge 敦促，催促= push, press, force, driveundertake 承担(责任等) = assume, shoulder, take on delay 推迟=put off，postponecancel 取消，去掉= call off，abolish，withdraw，remove connect 联系=link，relate，associate，bondincrease 增加=multiply，rocket，add，plus，double appear 出现，产生=e into being/existence，show up calculate 计算出=figure out=work out=make outhandle 解决=settle，deal with，cope with，address，solve hate厌烦=be fed up with，be bored with，be tired of construct 建= build，set up，establish，foundfunction as 起…作用，作为=act as，serve askeep in touch with 联系，了解动态=contact=keep track of glare 看=stare=peer，observe，glimpse，glance，notice be made up of 由…组成=consist of，be posed of choose 挑选=select，elect，pick out，vote，alternate represent 代表=stand for，(be) on behalf of。
高考英语写作词汇同义转换整理清单
2024年高考英语写作词汇同义转换整理有没有发现自己的作文，写来写去就是那几个词，那些个看得都有点“厌烦的”短语句型。
其实阅读老师有时候也是这样的感觉。
因此，积累同近义词、短语、句型是很有必要的。
这样在写作时，我们既有很多选择，还可以脱颖而出。
现在一起看看分别有哪些吧。
01 more and more 的替身有哪些more and more既可以修饰名词，表示“数量越来越多”，也可以修饰形容词/副词，表示程度上的“越来越...”。
以下几个表达比起more and more 更为出彩。
1) an increasing number of +可数名词复数形式。
比如，之前外媒就有报道过中国年轻人的躺平（lying flat）状况。
所以，我们可以说：现在，越来越多中国年轻人选择躺平。
Nowadays, an increasing number of Chinese youngsters embrace a lyingflat lifestyle.2) the number of sb./sth is on the rise 某人/某物的数量在增长（PS：如果要表达减少，就有on the decrease）。
比如说节假日往往游客特别多，还不断增加。
The number of visitors to this tourist attraction is on the rise. 这个旅游景点的游客数量在不断增加。
3）the number of sb./ sth. surge/soar/rocket 某人/某物数量激增。
surge/soar/rocket 强调数量等暴涨、激增，上升速度之快。
如，《逃出大英博物馆》系列短片刚出现时，引发热议，网上的点击量就激增。
因此，可以这么说：The moment the online TV series Escape from the British Museum made its debut, the number of viewers praising its plots surged /soared /rocketed.网剧《逃出大英博物馆》一播出，称赞其情节的观众数量激增。
-高考英语阅读核心词汇速记以及同义替换(421-440)讲义-高考英语一轮复习
421. appoint vt. 任命,委派记忆：Appoint我们可以这样去拆分记忆，a代表“一”的意思，pp代替重复，point代替点着，指着谁；连起来就是一再的重复点着谁，这是要“委派”或“指派”什么任务给到他；所以Appoint就是委派;、安排的含义。
In December of 1869, Congress appointed a mission to select a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department Building.1869年12月，国会任命了一个委员会，为新的国务院大楼选择一个地点，准备计划和成本估算。
422.approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式记忆：联想方式：ap（向；强调）；proach（接近）强调靠近→靠近。
As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.随着学期结束的临近，学校假期的阅读清单迫在眉睫，家长们可能会借此机会介入，制定自己的暑期阅读清单，并计划一次家庭之旅，去图书馆或书店。
423.appropriate a. 适当的记忆：阿伯如果不爱她，一定是她不合适啦By following the basic rules of respecting others, taking care of what belongs to you, and taking pride in the appearance of the neighborhood in general, you will quickly bee a good neighbor that everyone appreciates.通过遵守尊重他人的基本规则，照顾好属于你的东西，并为邻居的整体形象感到骄傲，你很快就会成为一个每个人都欣赏的好邻居。
高中英语高考同义词转换汇总(共四大类)
高考英语同义词转换一、名词-同义词转换wealth=asset/property 财富;财产top =peak/summit顶点offspring =next generation 下一代talent =gift天赋co-operation =teamwork 合作approach= means/method/technique 方法fraud =cheating 欺骗mistake= error/fault 错误stress =pressure 压力barrier =obstacle阻碍disadvantage= shortcoming/ weakness 缺点:劣势advantage =benefit/merit/virtue 优势device =instrument 装置article= composition 文章solidarity =unity 团结aspect= respect 方面farmer =peasant 农民adolescent= teenager 青少年opinion =view 观点opportunity= chance 机会space =room 空间division =separation 分离information =message 信息district =area/region 地区design =invention 发明profession =occupation 职业二、动词-同义词转换argue =debate 争辩solve= resolve 解决relax =ease 放松handle =tackle/deal with 处理escape= flee/get away from 逃走:逃离educate= instruct 教授;指导rescue =save 获救ignore =neglect 忽略help =assist 帮助achieve= accomplish 完成attract =appeal to 吸引attempt =try 尝试leave =pass on 遗留reduce= decrease/shrink 减少survive= exist 生存remove =get rid of 移除transport= deliver 传送:运输tend to= incline to 倾向于notice= realize 注意到change =modify/alter 改变establish= found/ set up/ build up 建立acquire =attain/acquire/ obtain/gain 获得possess =own 拥有stop= cease/quit 停止admit= recognize 承认happen= occur/take place 发生determine= decide 决定ruin= destroy/damage 摧毁affect= influence 影响agree =approve 同意1attend =take part in/participate in 参加indicate= show/suggest/signify/identify 表明prohibit= prevent 阻止congratulate =celebrate 庆祝create =produce 制造replace =take the place of 取代think= believe 认为require =need 要求encourage =inspire 鼓励emphasize= stress 强调cause = lead to/contribute to /result in 导致:造成abandon= desert 进弃，抛弃三、形容词同义转换unsafe =insecure 不安全的excellent =intelligent 优秀的primary= main/prime 主要的pleased =happy/joyful/ delighted 高兴的abundant= numerous/plentiful 丰富的swift= quick/fast 快速的suitable =proper 合适的obvious =apparent/clear 明显的cheap= inexpensive 便宜的complicated =complex 复杂的rich =wealthy 富有的risky =dangerous 危险的important= crucial/ significant 重要的remarkable =extraordinary 卓越的:不凡的common =universal 普遍的precious =valuable 珍贵的accurate= precise/exact 精确的anxious =worried 焦虑的popular= prevalent 流行的casual =informal 不正式的massive= vast/large/huge 大量的astonished= surprised 惊奇的many= numerous/ a number of 许多forever= eternal/timeless/endless 永远的fundamental= basic 基础的hopeless =desperate 无望的四、副词、介词、连词同义词转换Mainly (adv.)= chiefly/ largely/mostly 主要地Only (adv.)= just/merely 仅仅Actually (adv,)= indeed/in fact 事实上Because (conj.) =due to/for/since 因为meanwhile =at the same time 同时So (adv.) =therefore/thus 因此Particularly(adv.) =specially/ especially 特别地fairly(adv.)= pretty/quite/rather 相当地However (adv.) =nevertheless/but 然面finally(adv.) =eventually 最后Recently (adv.)= lately 最近so that =in order that 以便Besides (adv.)= furthermore/ moreover 此外Although (adv.) =despite/though/in spite of 虽然;尽管2。
高考英语高频词汇同义替换---名词
41. counsel=advise 忠告、 42. counterpart=equivalent=similitude(类似 物） 复本，副本=version(版本） 副本，复 本
43. dam=block 筑坝；控制 44. delight=pleasure 高兴，愉快 45. demand=need 需要，需求 46. dispute=argument 争论，争执 47. distinction=difference 差别 48. distinction=excellence 优秀，卓越 49. distinction=honor 荣誉 50. diversity=variety 多样性
31. complaint=protest 抗议 32. complement=supplement 补充物 33. complement=add to 补充 34. composition=mixture 合成物 35. consequence=importance 结果，重 要性
36. constitution=component 构造 37. constraint=restriction 限制 38. conviction=belief 相信，信念 39. conviction=strong belief 坚定的信念 40. core=center 核心，要点
125. risk=danger 危险 126. role=function 作用 127. route=path 路径，途径 128. sample=example 样本，例子 129. scope=extent 范围，程度 130. showcase=display 陈列
131. shrink=contract 缩水，收缩 132. sort=kind =type 品种，种类 133. source=origin 来源 134. span=period 一段时间 135. string=series 一系列 136. substitute =replacement 代替物 assumption =guess =infer 推测，猜测 137. synthesis=combination 合成 138. task=work 任务 139. technique=method 手段，方法 140. tension=pressure 紧张
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换清单一、词汇替换1. 许多：a lot of / lots of →numerous / a great number of / a large quantity of2. 非常：very →extremely / highly / quite / rather3. 重要的：important →crucial / essential / significant / vital4. 美丽的：beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive5. 好的：good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great6. 困难的：difficult →hard / tough / challenging7.有趣的：interesting →amusing / entertaining / fascinating8. 高兴的：happy →joyful / delighted / pleased9. 伤心的：sad →unhappy / sorrowful / heartbroken10. 经常：often →frequently / regularly / usually11. 立即：immediately →at once / right away / instantly12. 最后：finally →in the end / eventually13.因为：because →since / as / due to14. 所以：so →therefore / thus / consequently15. 然而：however →nevertheless / yet / but16. 例如：for example →such as / for instance17. 实际上：in fact →actually / really18. 首先：first →firstly / at first / in the first place19. 其次：second →secondly / next20. 此外：besides / in addition →moreover / furthermore21. 相反：on the contrary →instead / rather than22. 总之：in conclusion / in summary →to sum up / all in all23. 喜欢：like →love / enjoy / be fond of24.讨厌：hate →dislike / be tired of25. 认为：think →believe / consider / regard26. 解决：solve →resolve / deal with / handle27. 帮助：help →assist / aid28. 显示：show →demonstrate / display / illustrate29. 得到：get →obtain / acquire / gain30. 给予：give →offer / provide / supply31. 增加：increase →raise / grow / expand32. 减少：decrease →reduce / lower / diminish33. 提高：improve →enhance / boost / develop34. 降低：lower →reduce / decrease / drop35. 保持：keep →maintain / retain / hold36. 停止：stop →cease / halt / quit37. 开始：start →begin / commence38. 继续：continue →go on / carry on / proceed39. 完成：finish →complete / accomplish / achieve40. 努力：try →attempt / endeavor / strive一、词汇替换1. good →excellent / wonderful / fantastic / great / superb / marvelous2. bad →terrible / awful / horrible / poor / lousy3. happy →joyful / delighted / pleased / content / cheerful4. sad →unhappy / sorrowful / depressed / heartbroken / miserable5. big →large / huge / enormous / massive / gigantic6. small →little / tiny / petite / minute / microscopic7. beautiful →pretty / handsome / lovely / attractive / gorgeous8. ugly →hideous / frightful / repulsive / unsightly9. fast →quick / rapid / swift / speedy10. slow →slowly / leisurely / sluggish / tardy11. easy →simple / effortless / straightforward / uncomplicated12. difficult →hard / tough / challenging / arduous13. old →ancient / old-fashioned / outdated / elderly14. new →brand new / fresh / novel / up-to-date15. rich →wealthy / affluent / prosperous / well-off16. poor →impoverished / needy / destitute / penniless17. many →numerous / a lot of / lots of / plenty of18. few →a few / several / some / a little19. important →vital / crucial / essential / significant20. unimportant →trivial / insignificant / unessential / minor二、词组替换1. a lot of →lots of / a great deal of / a large number of / a multitude of2. in the morning →early in the morning / at dawn / in the early hours3. in the afternoon →in the late afternoon / in the evening / at dusk4. like doing sth. →enjoy doing sth. / be fond of doing sth. / be keen on doing sth.5. want to do sth. →would like to do sth. / feel like doing sth. / intend to do sth.6. be good at →do well in / be proficient in / have a good command of7. thank you →thanks / many thanks / thanks a lot / thank you very much8. you're welcome →don't mention it / it's my pleasure / no problem9. very much →a lot / very well / extremely / highly10. of course →certainly / surely / definitely / without doubt11. in fact →actually / really / in reality / as a matter of fact12. for example →such as / for instance / like13. and →as well as / in addition to / besides / moreover14. but →however / yet / nevertheless / on the contrary15. because →since / as / due to / because of16. so →therefore / thus / consequently / as a result17. first →firstly / at first / in the first place18. second →secondly / next / then19. finally →in the end / eventually / at last20. now →at present / currently / nowadays三、词句替换1. It is important to do sth. →It is of great importance to do sth. / Doing sth. is of vital importance.2. I like reading books. →I am fond of reading books. / Reading books is my favorite activity.3. She is a beautiful girl. →She is a pretty / lovely / attractive girl.4. He runs very fast. →He runs at a great speed. / He is a very fast runner.5. The weather is nice today. →The weather is fine / pleasant / lovely today.6. I am very tired. →I am extremely exhausted / worn out / fatigued.7. This book is very interesting. →This book is extremely fascinating / absorbing / engaging.8. He is a good student. →He is an excellent / outstanding / top student.9. I often go to school by bus. →I usually take the bus to school.10. She speaks English very well. →She is fluent in English. / She has a good command of English.。
2025届高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换
高考英语素材积累之高分同义词组替换一、名词替换1.知识替换：knowledge,expertise,learning,understanding示例：She has a wealth of knowledge in the field of biology.(她在生物学领域拥有丰富的知识。
)2.发展替换：development,growth,evolution,advancement示例：The city has undergone rapid development in recent years. (近年来，这座城市经历了快速发展。
)3.观点替换：opinion,viewpoint,perspective,standpoint示例：From my perspective,the solution is quite simple.(从我的角度来看，这个解决方案相当简单。
)4.时间替换：time,era,period,duration,epoch示例：The ancient era was marked by significant technological advancements.(古代时期以显著的技术进步为标志。
)5.问题替换：problem,issue,question,concern,dilemma示例：The government is facing a serious issue regarding environmental pollution.(政府正面临环境污染的严重问题。
)6.成功替换：success,achievement,triumph,victory示例：Her hard work finally led to her triumph in the competition. (她的努力终于在比赛中取得了胜利。
)二、介词短语替换1.关于常规表达:about高分替换:regarding,concerning,with respect to示例:We need to talk about the project.→We need to discuss the project regarding its progress.2.在...方面常规表达:in...高分替换:in terms of,with regard to示例:He is very good in English.→He excels in terms of English language proficiency.三、固定搭配替换1.导致常规表达:cause高分替换:lead to,result in,give rise to示例:The accident caused many injuries.→The accident led to numerous injuries.2.取决于高分替换:hinge on,be contingent upon示例:The outcome depends on your effort.→The success of the project hinges on your diligence.四、动词短语替换1.看起来常规表达:look like高分替换:seem,appear示例:She looks like a teacher.→She seems to be a teacher.2.完成常规表达:finish高分替换:complete,accomplish,achieve示例:I finished my homework.→I completed my assignment successfully.3.对……有益高分替换:be beneficial to,contribute to,be advantageous to,have a positive impact on4.在……方面常规表达:in terms of高分替换:with regard to,as far as...is concerned,concerning, regarding5.此外常规表达:in addition高分替换:furthermore,moreover,besides,additionally,apart from五、短语和习语替换1.一举两得替换：kill two birds with one stone示例：By studying abroad,he can improve his language skills and gain international experience,killing two birds with one stone.(通过出国留学，他可以提升语言能力并获得国际经验，一举两得。
高考阅读100个同义词替换精髓词汇
高考阅读100个同义词替换精髓词汇1.important=crucial =significant=vital=essential=critical=fatal=indispensable=necessarymon=universal=ubiquitous=general=widely3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) =sufficient4.stick=adhere=cling(hold on something tightly) =insist=persist5.neglect=ignore=overlook=elide=lose sight of sth.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6.near=adjacent(two things next to each other)=adjoin(the same as adjacent) =close to7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seeksth, you try to obtain it.) =chase=aspire8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)9.vague=obscure=dim=indistinct=fuzzy10.top=peak=summit=acmepetitor=rival=opponent(especially in sports and politics)12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable) =make illegal=abuse=censure=denounce=curse=imprecate13.opinion=perspective=standpoint=idea=viewpoint=point of view14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation=distinction15.build=erect=establish=foundhumble pie16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid) =put sb. to shameplain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way) =murmur at18.primary=radical(very important and great in degree), fundamental19.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe) =lighten=ease=remit20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something he does not want to),compel=enforce=impel21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is) =expansion=amplify=broadenplex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)=complicated=sophisticated23. lonely=solitary=lonesome=single24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment=commend26.hard-working=industry=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27.difficult=tough=bump=rub=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28.poor(soil)=barren=infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29.fragile=brittle=vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30.show=demonstrate=illustrate=prove=indicate=discover=find(to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent)=colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous=giant=huge=enormous=gigantic32.avoid=shun=escape=prevent=hide from33.fair=impartial=just=equitable=detached34.attack=assault(physically attack someone), assail(attack violently)=offend35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much) disagreeable=disgusting=hate36.ruin=damage=break=devastate=destroy=wreck=decay=ravage37.rare=infrequent(doesn’t happen often)38.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)39.always=invariably=often=usually= frequently40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)42.enthusiasm=zeal(a great enthusiasm), fervency(sincere and enthusiasm)43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)=silent=calm44.expensive=high price=can’t be affordable=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)=senseless=uninteresting=disappointed47.respect=esteem=honor48.worry=fret=apprehensive(if you fret about something, you worry about it)49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)=freeze50.hot=boiling(very hot)51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52.nowadays=currently53.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)57.obvious=apparent, manifest58.basedon=derived from /can see or notice them very easily)60.quite=fairly61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)62.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63.appear=emerge(come into existence)64.whole=entire(the whole of something)65.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)67.difficult=formidable68.change=convert(change into another form)69.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)70.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful andsensible)71.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)72.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, orhis/her opinion is different from most people)73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)e= utilize (the same as use)75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure andsatisfaction)77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78.scholarship=fellowship79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)#82.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing canattract you a great deal)83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84.disorder=disarray, chaos85.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)89.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)91.unbelievable=inconceivable(ifyou deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93.method=avenue(away of getting something done)94.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)95.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98.so=consequently, accordingly。