2019高一下学期期末英语 试卷

2019高一下学期期末英语 试卷
2019高一下学期期末英语 试卷

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(听力),第II卷(英语知识运用)和第III卷(读写能力测试)三部分。满分为100 分,考试用时为100 分钟。考试结束时,请将试卷全部上交。

题号第Ⅰ卷第II卷第III卷总分

得分

第Ⅰ卷

得分听力(共三节,15小题,每题1分;满分15分)

评卷人

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman probably doing?

A. Giving a speech.

B. Preparing for her speech.

C. Watching TV.

2. What does the man mean?

A. He can play the computer games.

B. Mark should practice his drawing.

C. Mark should go over his lessons.

3. Where are the two speakers?

A. At home.

B. In a restaurant.

C. On the street.

4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter.

B. Boss and employee.

C. Teacher and student.

5. What will the man do this Sunday?

A. Visit some small rooms.

B. Go to the zoo.

C. Climb a hill.

第二节

听下面2段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6至第8题。

6. How long has Peter Waters lived here?

A. A few months.

B. About twenty years.

C. Nearly the same as the man.

7. Where does this conversation probably take place?

A. On the bus.

B. On the street.

C. At the police office.

8. What is Peter Waters’house like?

A. Old and red.

B. New and blue.

C. Old and blue.

听下面一段材料,回答第9至第11题。

9. Why do they go to the High Street?

A. To borrow some books.

B. To buy something for Mary.

C. To have a cup of coffee.

10. What does the woman want to buy for Mary?

A. Something useful.

B. Some funny books.

C. Something Mary wouldn’t buy for herself.

11. Where will they go first?

A. The High Street.

B. The library.

C. Mary’s party.

得分评卷人第三节听下面1段材料,完成下面4个小题。请根据材料内容用适当的词填空,并填写在横线上,每空1词。本段材料读两遍。

12. On my way home a few days ago, I got ____________ again in the traffic. While I was waiting, I saw a group of taxi drivers in front of me getting out of their cars. They seemed to know each other.

13. Beijing traffic seems to have got noticeably worse recently. The causes seem to be ____________ as the city prepares for the Olympics, and a huge increase in new car owners and new drivers.

14. Whatever the cause, it’s enough to drive you mad! Why not

____________ the number of cars, build more underground lines or

follow Shanghai and build roads in the sky?

15. Going to the Summer Palace the other evening there was a big traffic jam at a __________ bridge. One lane in either direction.

第II卷英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)

题号第一节第二节总分

得分

得分第一节单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

评卷人

16. __________ tomorrow, our ship will set sail for Macao.

A. However the weather is like

B. However is the weather like

C. Whatever is the weather like

D. Whatever the weather is like

17. —Can you tell me how to learn English well?

—Do more speaking, I think, __________ you’ll be good at spoken English.

A. or

B. and

C. then

D. until

18. His son __________ the old man with all the food and the money he needed.

A. provided

B. fed

C. afforded

D. charged

19. She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead __________

her __________.

A. gave; away

B. turned; down

C. showed; out

D. shut; off

20. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key __________ the problem is to meet the demand

__________ by the customers.

A. to solving; making

B. to solving; made

C. to solve; making

D. to solve; made

21. —What are you going to do this afternoon?

—I’ll probably go for a walk later on __________ it stays fine.

A. as far as

B. so long as

C. even if

D. as if

22. More patients in hospital this year than last year.

A. treated

B. have treated

C. had been treated

D. have been treated

23. I’m feeling sick. I __________so much chocolate.

A. needn’t have eaten

B. couldn’t have eaten

C. mustn’t have eaten

D. shouldn’t have eaten

24. —What do you think of the book?

—Oh, excellent. It is worth __________ second time.

A. to read a

B. read a

C. reading a

D. being read a

25. —How about a film tonight?

—__________ I haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.

A. Yes, thanks.

B. Why not?

C. No, go away.

D. It’s a pity.

得分第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

评卷人

A

What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and (26) ____________ (make) predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain—they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural (27)____________ (resource) run out. We will use lots of (28) ____________ (recycle) materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper, and we will waste fewer natural resources. We will also have to rely more (29) ____________ alternative energy, such as solar and wind power. All this seems certain, (30) ____________ there are plenty of things

about city life in the future which are not certain.

B

Public transport (31) ____________ (provide) a cheap way to get around in Beijing. There are 20,000 buses and (32) ____________ (trolleybus) in Beijing, but they can get very (33) ____________ (crowd). It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the (34)

____________ hour (6:30 am - 8:00 am and 5:00 pm - 6:30 pm). Fares are cheap, (35) ____________ (start) at 1

yuan. Air-conditioned buses cost more.

C

We use “learned”body language when we are (36) ____________ (introduce) to strangers. Like other animals, we are on guard until we know it is safe to (37) ____________ (relax). So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not (38) ____________ (aggress). Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the (39) ____________ (strong) hand for most people. If our right hand is busy (40) ____________ (greet) someone, it cannot be holding a weapon.

D

We left the docks (41) ____________ a beautiful afternoon. The sun was shining (42) ____________ (bright) as we sailed downstream

through a hilly region. Men (43) ____________ (ride) bamboo rafts along the river’s edge and coal boats went past. As the sun set we docked at Fengdu. We could see the sun (44) ____________ (set) behind the white pagoda. It was beautiful.

We slept through the first gorge, (45) ____________ is called the Qutang Gorge.

第III卷读写能力测试(共四部分,满分55分)

题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分

得分

得分第一部分:阅读下列短文,按要求答题(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)。

评卷人

A

阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?”, maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”

The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”

The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about

twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do shopping, play games or make friends.

Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex (性别). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends”that they can’t put their heart into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.

We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.

46. The Internet cannot be used for __________.

A. studying

B. shopping

C. thinking

D. playing

47. When the computer was invented, it was__________.

A. large and worked quickly

B. small and worked slowly

C. large but worked slowly

D. small but worked quickly

48. The Internet was born in about __________.

A. 1960

B. 1970

C. 1980

D. 1985

49. Which of the following is true?

A. Few students like going into the Internet.

B. Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”.

C. These “unreal friends”often meet each other.

D. Students know the friends on the Internet very well.

50. What does the writer think of the Internet?

A. It is wonderful.

B. It can make students study harder.

C. It is not good for students.

D. It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.

B

阅读下面短文,按照要求回答问题

The Monster of Lake Tianchi

The "Monster of Lake Tianchi" in the Changbai Mountains in Jilin province, northeast China, is back in the news after several recent sightings. The director of a local tourist office, Meng Fanying, said the monster, which seemed to be black in colour, was ten metres from the edge of the lake during the most recent sighting. "It jumped out of the water like a seal—about 200 people on Changbai's western peak saw it," he said. Although no one really got a clear look at the mysterious creature, Xue Junlin, a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.

In another recent sighting, a group of soldiers claim they saw an animal moving on the surface of the water. The soldiers, who were

walking along the side of the lake, watched the creature swimming for about two minutes. "It was greenish-black and had a round head with 10-centimetre horns", one of the soldiers said.

A third report came from Li Xiaohe, who was visiting the lake with his family. He claims to have seen a round black creature moving quickly through the water. After three or four hundred metres it dived into the water. Ten minutes later the monster appeared again and repeated the action. Mr Li Xiaohe said that he and his family were able to see the monster clearly because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.

There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century, although no one has seen one close up. Some photos have been taken but they are not clear because it was too far away. Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland. They also think that there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world. Scientists, however, are sceptical. They say that the

low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.

Lake Tianchi is the highest volcanic lake in the world. It is 2,189 metres high and covers an area of about ten square kilometres. In places it is more than 370 metres deep.

51. How many sightings of the monster does the article report?

___________________________________________________________ ______________

52. Who saw the monster clearly, and why?

___________________________________________________________ ______________

53. Which description of the monster is most detailed?

___________________________________________________________ ______________

54. When was the monster first sighted?

___________________________________________________________ ______________

55. What is special about Lake Tianchi?

___________________________________________________________ _____________

第二部分词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

得分用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,并把答案写在句中所标横线上。每词限用一次。

评卷人

disability support communicate alternative vary mysterious equality breakthrough indicate definitely

56. Scientists have made a ____________in their treatment of the disease.

57. Minibuses with seats for 12 passengers offer an ____________ to expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas. 58. You’d better ____________ your diet rather than eat the same food all the time.

59. Applause was a sign of being part of the community, and of

____________ between actors and audience.

60. Although these are very important, we ____________ with more than just spoken and written words.

61. The red dragon which appears on the Welsh flag is a positive symbol, ____________ strength and a sense of national identity.

62. I will ____________ study medicine after I finish school.

63. Just then a white-haired old woman entered, ____________ by

a girl.

64. Senior citizens and people with ____________ will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.

65. The story goes that a ____________ animal lives in the mountain.

第三部分:翻译(满分15分)

得分第一节将下列句子翻译成汉语(共5小题;每小题1分,满

分5分)。

评卷人

66. Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.

67. Like other animals, we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax.

68. They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.

69. The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.

70. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.

得分第二节将下列句子翻译成英语(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。

评卷人

71.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。

___________________________________________________________ ______________

72.这是一个突破。

___________________________________________________________ ______________

73.每个人在出生时都会领到一个电话号码,无论他们生活在什么地方,这个号码都不会改变。

___________________________________________________________ _______________

74.如果我们的右手忙着和别人打招呼,就不可能握有武器了。

___________________________________________________________ ________________

75.远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字。

___________________________________________________________ ________________

第四部分书面表达(共1题,满分10分)

得分下面是三篇作文的英文信息提示,请任选一篇(多选不加分),并根据英文信息提示,写一篇不少于100词的短文。

评卷人

76. Write a passage about one of these topics. Please refer to the following expressions while writing. You may use your own words.

选择一 1. Our City of the Future

What will our city of the future look like?…

How will it be changing?...

参考词汇和短语:a better environment; fresher air and more convenient transportation; modern technology; robot; entertainment; rely on; natural resources; run out; come true; …

选择二 2. My Favourite Scientist

My favourite scientist is…

Why is he(she) famous? What about his(her) personal life and career?

参考词汇和短语:a leading figure; be famous for..; because of his research on…solve;

make great contributions to…; benefit; a great breakthrough; …

选择三 3. Rules for Travellers Arriving in Our Town

What must travellers do when they arrive?

What aren’t they allowed to do?

How can they find somewhere to stay?

How can they get help?

参考词汇和短语:arrive in the town of…; non-smoking place; be not allowed to take

pictures/smoke…; ask sb. for help; enjoy the beautiful scenery;

buy a guidebook; be forbidden; a business permit; …

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _______

第Ⅰ卷

听力(共三节,15小题,每题1分;满分15分)

1. B

2. C

3. C

4. B

5. C

6. C

7. B

8. A

9. B 10. C 11.

B

12. stuck 13. roadworks 14.limit 15. narrow

第II卷英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)

第一节单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)

16. D 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. D 24.

C 25. B

第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

26. making 27. resources 28. recycled 29. on 30. but 31. provides 32.trolleybuses 33. crowded 34. rush 35. starting

36. introduced 37. relax 38. aggressive 39. strongest 40. greeting

41. on 42. brightly 43. rode 44. setting 45. which 第III卷读写能力测试(共四部分,满分55分)

第一部分:阅读下列短文,按要求答题(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)。

46. C 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. D

51. Three.

52. Mr Li Xiaohe and his family, because the weather was fine and the lake was calm.

53. The soldiers’.

54. The beginning of last century.

55. It’s the highest volcanic lake in the world.

第二部分词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

56. breakthrough 57. alternative 58. vary 59.

equality 60. communicate

61. indicating 62. definitely 63. supported 64.

disabilities 65. mysterious

第三部分:翻译

第一节将下列句子翻译成汉语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。

66. 如果想去老北京的胡同探秘,三轮脚踏车绝对是值得一坐的。

67. 和别的动物一样,除非我们感觉到很安全才会放松,否则将一直处于戒备状态。

68. 他们说,水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存有体形如此巨大的动物。

69. 这些(竹)筒被固定在一根长杆上,这有助于保持火箭成直线运行。

70. 医生在几千英里以外为病人动手术的远程治疗成为常事,因为每个城市都有自己的远程诊所。

第二节将下列句子翻译成英语(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)。

71. Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.

72. This was the breakthrough.

73. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.

74. If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding

a weapon.

75. On a distant mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters.

第四部分书面表达(共1题,满分10分)

76. 下面是三篇作文的英文信息提示,请任选一篇(多选不加分),并根据英文信息提示,

写一篇不少于100词的短文。(略)

听力录音稿

Speaker 1

On my way home a few days ago, I got stuck again in the traffic. While I was waiting, I saw a group of taxi drivers in front of me getting out of their cars. They seemed to know each other. Speaker 2

Beijing traffic seems to have got noticeably worse recently. The causes seem to be roadworks as the city prepares for the Olympics, and a huge increase in new car owners and new drivers. Whatever the cause, it’s enough to drive you mad! Why not limit the number of cars, build more underground lines or follow Shanghai and build roads in the sky? These days I only go out in my car at night after 9 pm. That way I avoid the worst of the traffic.

Speaker 3

Going to the Summer Palace the other evening there was a big traffic jam at a narrow bridge. One lane in either direction.

高一英语下学期期末考试试题(4)

湖北省宜昌市当阳一中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 时间:120分钟分值:150分 第一部分听力 (满分30 分) 作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后,你有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman do in New York? A. She worked there. B. She studied there C. She visited there. 2. How old is Jerry? A. 25 years old. B. 30 years old. C. 40 years old. 3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is introducing somebody. B. She has seen the man’s sister before. C. She likes African art. 4. Who is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A hotel worker. C. A restaurant waiter. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A park. B. A trip. C. A film. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. Why did the man quit his job? A. He hated his boss. B. He disliked the work. C. He was overworked. 7. Who is Jim?

【优质部编】2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题(新版)新人教版

2019学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题 第I卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位 置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the woman go to the hospital? A. By taxi. B. By motorcycle. C. By bus. 2. Where is the man probably now? A. At home. B. In the office. C. In a restaurant. 3. Who is coming for tea? A. Mark. B. John. C. Tracy. 4. What is the man’s second present? A. A watch. B. A car. C. A computer. 5. When will the man call the woman? A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:00 pm. C. At 6:30 pm. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What day is it probably today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 7. What will the man do tonight? A. Prepare for a test. B. Go out with Alice. C. Go to a lecture. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。 8. When does the conversation probably take place? A. At the beginning of the new term. B. During the summer vacation. C. At the end of the term. 9. Why does the man come here?

「精品」高一英语下学期期末考试试题4

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Men start to change their focus from the workplace to other things after age 30, while women do not do so until eight years later. Both, however, care most about fashion at age 16. The research used anonymous(匿名的) data donated by thousands of Facebook users, recording the statuses, ‘likes’and ‘interests’they had posted on their profiles. It found the average woman talks about television most at 44, while men peak much younger, at age 31. Men are also most likely to see a film in a cinema at age 31, while women go out to see films most when they are only 19. Men are most interested in travel at 29, women at 27, while women talk most about food and drink at 35, and men at 38. And if you are middle aged, a safe topic for any audience is the weather, which is a key interest for many as they approach 60. Stephen Wolfram, the British scientist who carried out the research, says, “It’s almost shocking how much this tells us about the changes of people’s typical interests. “People talk less about video games as they get older, and more about politics.” 21. When do women love books best? A. At the age of 22. B. At the age of 50. C. At the age of 30. D. At the age of 15. 22. Men tend to ______ once they are 30.

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