2018版高考英语二轮专题复习突破检测：“完形填空+语法填空”精准练(二) 含答案
“完形填空＋语法填空”精准练(二)(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018届高三·杭州十五中摸底)If someone says you are smart, what do they mean? Isit a good thing or something bad? The __1__ is not as easy as you might think. Thisis __2__ the word smart has many meanings. __3__， someone could say you look smart or are __4__ smartly. That means they like what you are wearing and your physical __5__.To use a slang expression, they could say, “You look __6__ cool！”But if something smarts, it can be __7__ or hurtful, either physically or mentally.If you accidentally trip over (绊倒) a chair and __8__，you might shout, “Ow! That smarts！” Or if a friend says something that __9__ your feelings, you can say you are smarting from the upsetting __10__.If you are standing too close to a campfire, you could say your eyes are smarting from the smoke of the fire. Here the word “smarting” means a sharp __11__. But the most common meaning of smart is to be __12__. If someone is smart as a whip, they have the __13__ to think very quickly.People have __14__ ways of being smart. Some people are __15__ as street smart. They may not have a good education. But they are __16__ in dealing with people and problemsin the real world. Other people might be book smart. This means they have spent many years in school. But when dealing with people or problems __17__ existing in our world they may not be so smart.And then there is another __18__ of smart that means to talk or behave disrespectfully. If you say something disrespectful to your parents, they might __19__，“Don't get smart with me！” Here, “smart” means to show a __20__ of respect by saying something mean.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
如果有人说你很“smart”，你是否知道他们的真实意思？这是一件好事还是坏事？答案可不像你想象的那么简单，因为“smart”一词有很多的意思。
1．A.question B．answerC．meaning D．choice解析：选B 此处指对文章开头前两句的问题的回答(answer)。
2．A.why B．whereC．how D．because解析：选D 根据语境可知，上下文之间是因果关系，此处指这是因为(because)“smart”一词有很多的意思。
3．A.For example B．In factC．At least D．After all解析：选A 下文中的“someone could say you look smart or ...”是作者举的例子。
故For example“例如”，符合语境。
4．A.born B．educatedC．dressed D．treated解析：选C 根据下文中的“they like what you are wearing”可知此处应选用与衣着相关的“dressed”。
5．A.appearance B．fitnessC．potential D．performance解析：选A 根据上文中的“say you look smart”并结合语境可知，此处指的是他们喜欢你的穿着和外表。
appearance“外观，外表”。
6．A.hopefully B．casuallyC．absolutely D．immediately解析：选C 根据语境可知，此处指的是你看起来确确实实(absolutely)很酷。
7．A.attractive B．specialC．novel D．unkind解析：选D 根据空后的“hurtful”可知，此处填的词在感情色彩上应与hurtful一致，故unkind“不友好的”符合语境。
8．A.settle down B．lie downC．fall down D．slow down解析：选C 如果你不小心被椅子绊倒了，你可能会大喊：“噢！真疼啊！”fall down“摔倒”，符合语境。
9．A.hurts B．expressesC．matches D．affects解析：选A 根据上文中的“if something smarts ...hurtful”及下文中的“upsetting”可知，此处指如果你的朋友说了些伤害你的感情的话。
hurt one's feelings为固定搭配，意为“伤害某人的感情”。
10．A.incidents B．commentsC．reactions D．attitudes解析：选B 根据语境可知，这里应填与上文中的“say”相关的名词。
co mment“意见，评论”，符合语境。
11．A.turn B．changeC．pain D．decline解析：选C 根据本段第一句可知，“smarting”在句中意为“剧烈的疼痛(pain)”。
12．A.pretty B．neatC．intelligent D．fashionable解析：选 C 根据上文中的“the most common meaning”并结合平时所掌握的知识可知，intelligent“聪明的”，符合语境。
13．A.desire B．opportunityC．willingness D．ability解析：选D 根据上下文语境可知，此处指的是如果某人很聪明的话，他的思维会很敏捷。
have the ability to do sth.“能够做某事”。
14．A.effective B．differentC．personal D．creative解析：选B 根据下文中的“Some people ...”“Other people ...”可知，different“不同的”，符合语境。
15．A.considered B．praisedC．expected D．known解析：选A 此处指有些人被认为(considered)有“街头智慧”。
16．A.involved B．interestedC．fortunate D．expert解析：选D 由本句中的“But”可知，前后两句为转折关系，因此这里是在说：被认为有街头智慧的人也许没上过多少学，但他们很擅长与现实生活中的人打交道和处理现实世界中的问题。
expert“熟练的，内行的”，符合语境。
17．A.actually B．seeminglyC．generally D．particularly解析：选A 由本句中的“But”可知，这里表示上了很多年学的人在应对实实在在存在于我们世界中的人或问题时，可能就不那么聪明了。
actually“实际上，的确”，符合语境。
18．A.possibility B．matterC．definition D．prediction解析：选 C 根据下文中的“that means ...”可知，此处说的是smart的另一个定义(definition)。
19．plain B．warnC．beg D．persuade解析：选B 如果你说一些不尊重父母的话，他们可能会告诫道：“别跟我耍小聪明！” warn “警告，告诫”，符合语境。
C项和D项的感情色彩与语境不符。
20．ck B．senseC．limit D．demand解析：选A 由上文的“disrespectful”可知，在这里“smart”意味着对别人缺乏尊重。
a lack of“缺乏”，符合语境。
Ⅱ.语法填空Of all the ways to prove yourself, eating hot dogs against the clock is surely the __1__ (strange). Today, speed eating is a big business in the US though. The Hot Dog Eating Contest on Coney Island has become a very popular event, __2__ (attract) TV audiences over 1.5 million.Over the years, rules __3__ (work) out to guarantee safety and fairness. To be a competitor, __4__ must be over 18. Contests are generally limited to 15 minutes __5__ (avoid) putting too much pressure on the body. Squeezing as much food as possible into your mouth __6__ last few seconds is allowed, but vomiting (呕吐) will result __7__ your immediate removal from the contest.The best speed __8__ (eat) train their stomachs to expand. However, enlarging the stomach improperly may lead to permanent damage, __9__ such training must be taken seriously. It must take place in a __10__ (care) controlled environment, under the guidance of your doctor.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种奇怪的比赛——吃热狗速度比赛的比赛规则及注意事项。
2018年高考英语二轮复习专题02专题完形填空练含解析201803071126
专题2 完型填空1.[2016·新课标全国卷I]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along I65 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life.41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If44. A. each B. another C. that D. his45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm53. A. for B. so C. and D. but54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash（动词和动词短语混搭）注意变化55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free（动词和形容词混搭）注意变化59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked（动词和短语混搭）注意变化60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(附答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题（附答案）-about hoI’d___4 my way in the world, bee successful, and get the things I want．But then the two of you came into my__5 with all your curiosity and mischief （捣乱） and those smiles that never___6 to fill my heart and light up my day．I want all our children to go to schools___7 of their potential-schools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill（灌输）in them a sense of___8 about the world around them．I want them to have the chance to go to college__9 their parents aren’t rich．And I want them to get good jobs jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own__10 and retire with dignity．I want us to___11 the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see netechnologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our pla cleaner and safer．And I want us to push our own human boundaries to reach ___12 the divides of race and region, gender and religion that___13 us from seeing the best in each other．That was the___14 your grandmother tried to teach me when I was your age, reading me the opening lines of the Declaration of Independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for__15 because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean____16 ．She helped me understand that America is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the__17 work of perfecting our union falls to each of us．It’s a charge we pass on to our children, ing closer with each negeneration to___18 we knoAmerica should be．These are the things I want for you, to___19 in a world with。
2018版高考英语二轮专题复习突破检测：“完形填空+语法填空”精准练(一) 含答案
“完形填空＋语法填空”精准练(一)(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空After stepping out of the international plane, I realized my 10hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end. Sitting on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start.A woman, sitting next to me, and her daughter both seemed __1__. She told me thather daughter had an upset stomach and would throw upcontinuously; __2__， the mother had lost her __3__. Apart froma significant amount of money, the purse also had her phone anda phone number of an important __4__， a person she was travelling 90 kilometers to meet for discussing a __5__ matter which had to be __6__ by tomorrow morning.I handed her my cellphone without __7__ and told her that she could make any call she wanted. I also __8__ a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her __9__. After making several calls, they finally __10__ to the official! They turned to look at me __11__ and thanked me many times. The woman tried to pay for my __12__，but I jumped to do it before her __13__ I knew she had lost her money.Next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn't tell how much my __14__ act touched them. They were so __15__ that they had taken down my number to thank me. I was __16__ to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer __17__ so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for __18__ we had lost by plugging into cellphones and being disconnected __19__ the reality around us — something with easy access may make a big __20__ to others.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮复习题：完形填空(含答案) old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile He had no money and no food He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessaryThough sweaty and hungry, he worked hard 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never sahim again He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was I didn’t help him; he helped me He helped me to 14 in people again He helped me to once 15 want to do something for those who are in 16 I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism（乐观）I had 18 Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to othersI 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul1．A．toldB．awakenedC．warnedD．sent2．A．evenB．alsoC．stillD．yet3．A．insistedB．pretendedC．wonderedD．plained4．A．rolledB．escapedC．climbedD．walked5．A．showB．sellC．offerD．buy6．A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．as7．A．latelyB．usuallyC．generallyD．actually8．A．ForB．WithoutC．AfterD．By9．A．blamedB．thankedC．chargedD．caught10．A．smallB．leftC．requiredD．extra11．A．forgotB．hatedC．escapedD．refused。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(有参考答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（有参考答案）confidence One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment（作业） The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird Nothey were to write their own chapter that would 9 the last chapter of the novelDalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it 10 Today he can not recall anything 11about the chapter he wrote, or what 12 Mrs Branch gave him What he does remember is the four words Mrs Brach wrote in margin （空白处）of the paper“This is 13 writing”Four words They 14 his life“ 15 I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or 16 I was going to be”he said“After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always been 17 of doing but never believed I could do”Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories and always brought them to school for Mrs Brach to evaluate She was 18 , tough and honest“She was just what I19 ”Dalkoff saidHis confidence 20 Dalkoff believes that none of this would have happened if that woman had not written those four words in the margin of his paper1．A．where B．why C．because D．when2．A．wonderful B．difficult C．funny D．big3．A．yet B．although C．for D．therefore4．A．much B．little C．more D．most5．A．meaning B．power C．force D．sense6．A．writer B．player C．poet D．singer7．A．sorry B．proud C．sick D．shy。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题(带参考答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（带参考答案）2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（带参考答案）2018届高考英语第二轮完形填空复习测试题（带参考答案）COM 河北省2018高考英语二轮复习专题训练完形填空（2）阅读下面短，从短后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living．I met l people．But none touched me 2 than a woman I picked up late one night．I received a call from 3 in a quiet part of town．When I arrived at 230 a．m．,the building was 4 except for a single light in a ground floor window．I walked to the door and 5 ．“Just a minute，”answered a 6 ，elderly voice．After a long pause，the door opened．A small woman 7 her 80s stood before me．Beside her was a small suitcase．I took it to the taxi．and then returned to 8 the woman．She took my arm and we walked 9 toward the roadside．Seated，she gave me 10 ．“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院)．I’m in no hurry．Can you drive through downtown?”I saher eyes shining with 11 in the rearviemirror．“I don’t have any 12 left．”she continued．“The doctor says I don’t have very long．”During the next two hours’ 13 , sometimes she asked me to 14 in front of a particular building or corner and she 15 stare into the darkness．When we got to the destination，she asked，“Homuch do I 16 you?” “Nothing，”I said．“You 17 make a living．”she answered．“I have 18 passengers，”I replied，and gave her a hug． She held onto me 19 ．“You gave。
2018高考英语二轮温习高考题型组合练2阅读明白得阅读
高考题型组合练2 阅读明白得＋阅读明白得＋语法填空Ⅰ.阅读明白得阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
A(2017·石家庄二中高三模拟)(导学号58210046)If you could have one superpower，what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others.We're not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making friends，seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.Find an iss ue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do，don't be a bystander.Get involved.You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you're older.But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.【语篇解读】作者一直被身旁致力于改善世界的人鼓励着，他也不断超越自己，尽力帮忙他人。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(有答案)_2
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题（有答案）old son, Jason They were in danger of losing their car for 2 to make payments on itOne day last summer, Pauline found a wallet 3 a credit card, an airline ticket to NeZealand and $2,394 in 4 at a shopping center in the Los Angele s suburb of Buena Park “For a second I 5 about taking the money,” she said later “ 6 only for a second It wasn’t our money and we don’t want to set a bad 7 to our son” She delivered the wallet and the contents to the nearest 8 , where the owner reclaimed them Police admitted that they were 9 when the Nichters walked into the police station with the 10 and the moneyWord of the 11 quickly got around, and a grateful munity 12 in kind The Nichters received more than ten job offers and a(n) 13 rent-free for six months An unknown donor（捐助人）brought the car 14 up to date Others gave cash One elderly couple walked into the police station 15 Pauline had turned in the wallet and asked homuch had been in 16 When they were 17 the amount, the man said, “Then that’s wh at they 18 ,” and wrote out a check for $2,400At a news conference Pauline said in 19 , “Never in a million years would I have thought this would happen to us What we have 20 is far more than what was in the wallet”1 A droppedB receivedC foundD lost2 A fearB failureC unwillingnessD hesitation3 A containingB promisingC foldingD covering4 A totalB billC cashD rent5 A lookedB consultedC movedD thought6 A AndB ButC OrD So。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题(带答案)
2018届高考英语第二轮完型填空复习题（带答案）voice “That’s what your legs are 10 !”One spring morning I was on the bus home from 11 Tests and long hours in labs had 12 me exhausted As other students were 13 at their stops I looked silently out of the windoFinally, the bus came to a 14 at my destination, and I 15 , carrying my suitcase to begin the long journey homeThe roof privet hedge(树篱) came into 16 , which lined the driveway that climbed the hill to our house I stopped to puta book in the suitcase When I stood up, I sasomething gray17 along the top of the hedge toward the houseIt was the top of my father’s head I 18 Then, each time I came home, he would stand behind the hedge, watching, 19 he kneI had arrived safely I held back my tears He did care, 20 Upon reaching home, I found my father innocently in his chair “So! It’s you!” he said, his face lengthening into surprise1 A aware B certain C surprised D excited2 A attempt B suggestionC troubleD plan3 A spendB earnC surviveD raise4 A strengthenB softenC takeD show5 A neither B eachC allD none6 A bicycleB car Ctrain D bus7 A especially B onlyC evenD once8 A refusedB plainedC criedD intended9 A strangestB lowestC softestD scariest10 A onB inC byD for11 A workB homeC townD college12 A ledB madeC foundD proved。
2018届高考英语二轮复习{完形填空题}练习及答案
2018 届高考英语二轮复习 { 完形填空题 }练习及答案完形填空专练记述文A(2017·山西八校第一次联考)One day, while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer, Dadmentioned he'd always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Momagreed that the trees were __1__.Like many other parents, mine were hard to __2__ for, so I figured this wasa great opportunity to get them something they'd __3__. I also thought two would be even better. I checked the __4__ at work and decided it was a bit more thanI could __5__—but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some moneyto buy the trees.In northern Ohio, you don't plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decidedto __6__ Momand Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground __7__. Weasked my aunt if she'd help us with the “__8__”， and she called my parents __9__ to say she was coming for a Sunday visit.Then my sisters and sisters-in-law went into __10__，planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the __11__ Sunday, we all met at my house and __12__ the trees into atruck. I __13__ as Santa Claus. When we arrived at my parents' house, Dad was__14__ something was wrong first.He and Momwere amazed when we told them __15__ we were there.When Christmas __16__ ， of course, we couldn't go to our parents' houseempty-handed, so Momand Dad got __17__ presents that year. Almost half a century later, I __18__ drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome__19__ and remember giving a special __20__ to special people at Christmas inOctober.【解题导语】本文为记述文，波及家庭关系话题。