人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 单元知识梳理与练习
【拓展】如果不可数名词前有复数名词短 语修饰时，谓语 动词须用复数形式。 如：房间里有两袋子大米。
_T_h__er_e_ _a_r_e_ two bags of rice in the room.
二、可数名词与不可数名词
名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有复数形式, 不可数名词一般无复数形式
(一) 可数名词 从名词的类别看: 个体名词和集体名词是可数名词。可数名 词单数形式受不定冠词a/an修饰, 可数名词的复数形式变化如下: 1. 一般情况下, 在名词后加-s构成。 例如: desk→desks; map→maps 2. 以s; x; sh; ch结尾的词, 在名词后加-es构成。 例如: watch→watches; bus→buses 3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词, 先变y为i, 再加-es。 例如: family→families; baby→babies
5. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。
1) in one go 相当于汉语中的“同一次”，“一次性地”，其中的介 词还可用at，即at one go。例如：
19.我还不确定。 19.I'm not sure yet.
20.什么种类的面条 20.what kind of noodles
21.牛肉土豆面
21.beef noodles with potatoes
22.变得流行
22.get popular
23.蜡烛的数目
23.the number of the candles
我想要一碗牛肉洋白菜面。
We’d like two bowls of mutton carrot soup. 我们想要两碗羊肉胡萝卜汤。
3. Birthday Food Around the World around the world 意为“世界各地”。 e.g. He would like to take a trip around the world. 他想环游世界。
根据所给汉字或首字母写出正确的英语单词,使句意完整:
1. There are some s_p_e_c_i_a_ls_(特色菜) in our restaurant. 2. Get some __n_o_o_d_le_s_(面条) for me, Jill. 3. We also sell delicious _p_a_n_c_a_k_e_s(烙饼). 4. Don’t eat too many __c_a_n_d_ie_s_(糖果). 5. There is a bag of _p_o_t_o_to_e_s_(土豆) under the table.
You can’t do the work all in one go. 你不可能一次把工作都干完。
6. The child with candy is lucky.
They are a symbol of life and good luck. lucky形容词，意为“幸运的”；而 luck是名词，意为“运气”。 例如： She’s really a lucky girl. 她真是一个幸运的女孩。
1.西红柿面 2.要求点菜 3.点菜 4.点特色菜 5.一些鱼肉 6.几条鱼 7.几种鱼 8.缺少鱼肉 9.两大碗面 10.长寿面 11.切面条 12.许愿 13.愿意
1.tomato noodles(noodles with tomatoes) 2.ask for the order 3.take one's order 4.order the special(s) 5.some fish 6.some fish 7.some fishes 8.short of fish 9.two large bowls of noodles 10.long noodles 11.cut up the noodles 12.make a wish 13.would like
6.— Why is Ms. Jones p_o_p__u_la_r__ with her students?
— Because she’s nice and her classes are interesting.
7.— What do you like for m__e_a_t ____? — I like mutton.
4. The number of the candles is the person’s age. 蜡烛的数量是这个人的岁数。 the number of 意为“……的数目”，当其作主语 时，谓语动词应用单数形式。
e.g. The number of the students in our class is forty. 我们班里学生的数目是四十人。
4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词, 直接在词尾加-s。 例如: day→days; boy→boys; key→keys 5. 以f或fe结尾的词, 先变f或fe为v, 再加-es。 例如: knife→knives; life→lives; wife→wives 6. 以o结尾的可数名词有生命的加-es, 无生命的加-s。 例如: potato→potatoes; tomato→tomatoes;
radio → radios; zoo→zoos
(二)不可数名词 不可数名词是表示不可以计数的事物的名词, 不可数名 词包括物质名词和抽象名词。不可数名词可以借助量词来表 示数量, 其结构为“量词+of+不可数名词”, 当这一结构作主 语时, 谓语动词要和量词保持一致。
(1) 不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用， 即“数词 + 表示数量的名词（可数名词）+ of + 不可数名词”。 如： 两玻璃杯果汁 __t_w__o _g_l_a_ss_e_s__ of juice 三碗米饭 ___th_r_e_e_ _b_o_w__ls_ of rice
order?”这些都是服务 员请客人点菜的礼貌用语。如： — May I take your order? — Yes. I’d like some mapo tofu with rice. 2. a bowl of 一碗……
two bowls of 两碗…… e.g. I’d like a bowl of beef cabbage noodles.
Grammar
Focus
What kind of noodles would I'd like beef noodles, please. you like?
What size would you like? I’d like a large bowl, please.
Would you like a large bowl? Yes, please.
14.什么尺寸的
14.what size(s)
15.多大碗的
15.what size bowl of
16.几号鞋
16.what size (of) shoes
17.吃饺子和稀饭 17.eat dumplings and porridge
18.这个问题的答案 18.the answer to this question
(三)在英语中, 有些名词既可以充当可数名词, 也可以充当不 可数名词
不可数名词
可数名词
chicken鸡肉
a chicken一只小鸡
fish鱼肉
a fish一条鱼
salad沙拉
a salad一份沙拉
cabbage(加工熟供食用的) a cabbage一棵洋
洋白菜
白菜
1. May I take your order? 你可以点菜了吗？ 也可以说“Can I take (have) your order?”, “Are you ready to
36.长寿的象征
36.a symbol of long life
37.两只蚊子在我的鱼汤里 37.two flies in my fish soup
38.在你面包上的那只蜘蛛 38.that spider on your bread
39. 在不同的国家
39.in different countries
24.许多蜡烛
24.a number of candles
25.一大碗四元
25.a large bowl for four yuan
26.抓住那蜘蛛
26.get that spider
27.给---带来好处
27.bring good luck to ---
28.一些在牛肉汤里的蔬菜 28.some vegetables in the beef soup
Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?
No, there isn’t any./ No, there’s no meat.
一、would like的不同用法
(1)would like sth. 想要某物。例如: I would like beef noodles. 我想要牛肉面。 (2)would like to do sth. 想做某事。例如: My friends would like to visit you. 我朋友想去拜访你。 (3)would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事。例如: Her parents would like her to learn music. 她的父母想让她学音乐。 (4) Would you like. . . ? 句型的答语: 肯定回答常用Yes, please. /OK. /All right. ; 否定回答常用No, thanks. 在回答Would you like to do sth. ? 时, 肯定回答常用Yes/Sure, I’d like/love to; 否定回答常用I’d like/love to, but. . . 。
人教版七年级初一英语下册第10单元重点知识点归纳
人教版七年级初一英语下册第10单元重点知识点归纳Unit 10: I'd Like Some Noodles?When dining out。
it's important to know how to order food。
One useful phrase is "would like," which means "want." For example。
you could say。
"I would like some noodles。
please." Another way to use this phrase is to say。
"I would like to try the beef noodles."After you have decided what to order。
the server will take your order。
They might ask。
"What kind of noodles would you like?" You could respond by saying。
"I want a large bowl of noodles with carrots and beef." Or。
if you prefer a smaller n。
you could say。
"I'll have a medium bowl of noodles。
please."In some countries。
like China。
noodles are a popular dish。
There are many different types of noodles。
such as long noodles。
which are cut up and eaten as a symbol of long life。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 语法知识归纳
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10 语法知识归纳1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）- 表示经常性或惯性的动作、真理、客观事实等。
- 结构：主语 + 动词原形 (+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：I go to school every day.2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）- 表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
- 结构：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：She is studying English now.3. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）- 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构：主语 + 动词过去式(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：He traveled to Beijing last year.4. 过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）- 表示过去某个时间段内正在进行的动作。
- 结构：主语 + was/were + 现在分词(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：They were playing basketball yesterday.5. 将来时（Future Tense）- 表示将来会发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 结构：主语 + will + 动词原形(+ 其他谓语成分)- 示例：We will have a party next week.6. 助动词的用法- “do”及其变化形式可用于否定句、疑问句和强调句。
- “be”用于进行时态和被动语态。
- “have”可用于完成时态。
- 示例：She doesn't like swimming. Did you go to the park? I do like chocolate.7. 特殊疑问词的用法- 针对特定方面的问题，使用特殊疑问词进行提问。
- 示例：What is your favorite color? Where did you go on vacation?以上是人教版七年级下册英语Unit 10关于语法知识的归纳。
Unit10知识清单及练习人教版七年级英语下册
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 10知识清单及练习一、必背短语及搭配1.would like + n. 想要… = want + n.2.would like to do 想要做某事= want to do3.take one’s order 为某人点菜4.one large bowl of… 一大碗…5.around the world 世界各地6.make a wish 许愿7.blow out 吹灭8.in one go 一口气，一次性地e true 实现10.get popular 变得流行11.cut up 切碎12.a symbol of long life 长寿的象征13.bring good luck to sb. 给某人带来好运bring sth. to sb. 带某物给某人14.make sb. do 让某人做某事15.be short of… 缺少…16.put on 戴上，穿上17.ask (sb.) for sth. (向某人)寻求…二、知识点辨析●the number of… / a number of…1. the number of…“…的数量”the number of +名词复数+动词单数The number of students in our class is 50.2. a number of… “大量的…”a number of +名词复数+动词复数 A number of students in our class are going to the park.三、句型would like想要1、与want意思相近，但是比want语气委婉、客气，常用来表示请求或建议2、would like 可以和任何人称连用，没有人称和数的变化。
当它与人称代词连用时，可以缩写成’d like（I’d like，He’d like，She’d like，We’d like，They’d like等）3、短语：would like sth 想要某物would like to do sth 想要做某事would like sb. to do sth 想要某人做某事4、句型：（1）肯定句：主语+would like +sth 主语+would like +to do sth（2）否定句：主语+would +not+ like +sth 主语+would +not+like +to do sth（3）一般疑问句：Would you like sth. ? 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks.Would you like to do sth. ? 肯定回答：Yes, I’d like/ove to.否定回答：Sorry, I..../或I’d like/ove to, but...（4）特殊疑问句：What would sb. like？某人想要什么?what kind of ... would sb. like?某人想要什么种类的....?what size... would you like?某人想要什么大小/尺码的....?●知识点还有一类名词即可做可数名词也可作不可数名词，意义和用法不同食物类可数性分类1）、可数名词复数变化规则：规则变化不规则变化（1）单词变形：child-children，man-men，foot-feet ，tooth-teeth（2）单复数同形：deer鹿；sheep羊；Chinese中国人；Japanese日本人（3）集体名词：以单数形式出现，实则复数意思（作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式）。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit10单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)
人教版英语七年级下册Unit10单元知识点总结及同步练习题Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.知识点总结◆短语归纳1. would like 想要2. take one’s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one bowl of… 一碗……5. what size 什么尺寸6. mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶10. orange juice 橘汁11. around the world 世界各地12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of… 的数量14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out 吹灭16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现18. cut up 切碎◆用法集萃1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事？4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量，a number of+名词复数许多……◆重点句型讲解1. I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条。
【句析】本句是简单句。
【考点】would like（表示意愿）愿意；喜欢【用法】相当于want，但语气比want委婉。
（1）would like中的would常缩写为’d。
would like可用于任何人称，没有人称和数的变化。
其后可以接名词、代词。
Would you like sth.? 意为“你想要……吗？”肯定回答：Yes, please. / OK. / All right.等。
否定回答：No, thanks.（2）would like后可以接动词不定式，构成would like to do sth.，意为“想要做某事”。
人教版初中英语七年级下册unit 10 语法专项——名词 知识点讲解与练习
人教版初中英语七年级下册unit 10 语法专项——名词(可数名词和不可数名词) 知识点讲解与练习名词的分类名词n. 表示人或事物的名称。
分为：专有名词与普通名词.1.专有名词:个别的人，事物，地点等专有的名称。
如：人名、地名、商标名等。
专有名词的首字母要大写。
2.普通名词：又分为可数名词,不可数名词,既可数又不可数的名词。
表示能够计算的人或物的名称，能用数目直接进行计数的名词，通常有单数和复数形式。
数量的表达：一般在名词前加冠词a/an或基数词来表示，如a cup，an egg，two students. 还可以用a(许多)，many，a lot of=lots of (许多)，some,a few(一些)，few(几乎没有)表示。
可数名词单数作主语时：谓语动词用第三人称单数形式可数名词复数或两个及以上单数可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式可数名词复数:规则变化巧学妙记:以f/fe结尾的名词变复数:树叶(leaf)半数(half)自己(self)黄，妻子( wife)拿刀(knife)去杀狼(wolf)，架(shelf)后小偷( thief)逃命(life)忙以o结尾的名词变复数加-es的情况:黑人（Negro）英雄(hero)爱吃西红柿( tomato)和土豆( potato)名词复数的不规则变化:(1) man-men woman-women child-childrenfoot-feet mouse-mice tooth-teeth男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙(2)单复同形的可数名词Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人) fish(鱼) deer(鹿) sheep(绵羊)(3)各国人变复数Chinese和Japanese单复同形;Englishman，Frenchman中man変为men;German、American、Australian、Indian等均在它们后面直接加S。
人教版七年级下英语第十单元知识点及练习
人教版七年级下英语第十单元知识点及练习Unit10 I’d like some noodles.重点单词noddle s/potato es/dumpling s/pancake sbeef and carrot noodles a bowl of noodles a kilo of potatoes*potato chips beef/mutton/lamb/meat/porridge/fisha piece of beef a bowl of porridgecabbage/cake/candy-candies/onionmake fruit cakelarge （small）adj. *big(little ; small)a large bowl/countrysize adj.What’s the size of your room?=How big is your room?What size do you need? *all sizes a size L sweaterbowl n. plate/disha large/medium/small bowl of …amswer n.the answer to the letter/question *answer a questiondifferent adj. samestudy in different schools.*be different from Your bike is different from mine.age n.over the age of 18 of all ageslucky adj. unlucky luckily adv.a lucky number You’re a lucky dog.He is lucky to pass the test.=Luckily,he pass the test.Idea n.A good idea. another idea It’s a good idea to do ……order n. order from May I take your order?重点词组would like sth./ to do sth.I’d like some tea./to drink some tea.Would you like some tea? What would you like?a kind ofmany kinds of … all kinds of…( kites)around the worldtravel around the world *around the chinathe number ofWhat’s the number of the students?-The number of the students is 70/large.cut up cut them upcut the fruit up=cut up the fruitblow out the candlemake a wish the wish come trure重点句子就餐用语1、May I take your order?2、What kind of …would you like?3、What size would you like?4、In china it’s getting popular to have cake on your birthday.5、All of these birthday foods may be different.(all of students)第十单元练习题1.There are many eggs in the basket.eggs in the basket2.–Would you like to go fishing with us （作肯定回答）, .3.她想要两小碗粥。
人教版初一英语七年级下册Unit 10 知识点总结及单元测试卷(附答案)
人教版英语七年级下册Unit10I'd like some noodles【教材内容解析】Section A1.What would you like?(P.55)would like表示“想要”，相当于want，后接名词、代词或者动词不定式作宾语。
I would like a cup of tea now.2.I’m not sure yet.(P.55)(1)sure的用法①be sure of/about sth.对……确信Are you sure about the news?②be sure to do sth.确保做某事Be sure to lock the door when you leave home.③be sure that....确信……I am sure that he will come soon.④make sure that...确保……Make sure that you can finish the job on time.(2)yet此处用作副词，表示“还、仍然”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。
Is everything ready yet?3.---Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?---Yes,there are some tomatoes.(P.55)some一般用在肯定句中。
There are some birds in the tree.any一般用在否定句、疑问句中。
Do you have any questions?特殊情况：some可以用在疑问句中，表达“建议、请求、邀请”并希望得到对方的肯定回答Would you like some tea?Can I have some oranges?4.May I take your order?(P.56)本句是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际语，order此处用作名词，表示“点菜”。
七下英语第十单元知识点与练习
七下英语第十单元知识点与练习Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.一：短语归纳1. would like sth 想要某物2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事3. order food 订食物8. a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条noodle “面条”，可数名词，复数noodles9. a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10. a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条11. take one’s order 点菜12. what size 什么尺寸13. beef noodles with carrots带有胡萝卜的牛肉面29. beef soup 牛肉汤14. green tea 绿茶15. be different from 与…不同in different countries 在不同的国家17. birthday cake 生日蛋糕18. make a wish 许愿19. blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛20. come true 实现22.. cut up 切碎23. a symbol of long life 长寿的象征24. bring good luck to sb.带给某人幸运25. have different kinds of 有不同的种类26. orange juice 橙汁27. around the world 全世界28. put on…穿上35. around the world 世界各地36. the number of… 的数量二：用法集萃1. would like“想要”，相当于want, 用法亦同want，但比want委婉。
1）want/would like sth. 想要某物I’d like some noodleswould you like sth. 你想要某物吗？（委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语）肯定回答：Yes, please.否定回答：No, thanks.2）want/would like to do sth. 想要做某事I’d like to play the piano 我想要弹钢琴。
unit10单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习人教版英语七年级下册
UnitlO rd like some noodles.I . Revision(复习)II・Presentation重点,难点，考点,热点呈现)重点短语special I特色菜］点餐想要某物牛肉面牛肉汤一碗beef and carrot noodles牛肉胡萝卜面羊肉面tomato and egg soup西红柿鸡蛋汤green tea绿茶全世界birthday cakes 生R 蛋糕的数量许愿吹灭 _次性实现点菜流行；受欢迎切碎的象征 .给..…带来......长寿面in my porridge在我的粥里缺乏..... 给…带来好运the birthday person过生日的这个人在某人生日的时候在不同的国家别着急让某人的愿望实现重点句型1.-What would you like?你想要什么? "I'm not sure yet.我还不确定。
2.May I take your order?我能帮您点菜吗？3.What size would you like?你们要什么号的？4.What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪种面？5.We have large, medium, and small bowls.我们有大，中，小碗。
6.In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles.在许多国家，人们吃带有生口蜡烛的蛋糕。
7.The number of the candles is the person's age.蜡烛的根数就是过生日的人的岁数。
8.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.过生H 的人必须许个愿，吹灭蜡烛。
9.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.如果他或她一次吹灭所有蜡烛，梦想就会实现。
人教新版七年级下册Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.知识点及练习
人教新版七年级下册Unit10I’dlikesomenoodles.知识点及练习人教新版七年级下册Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.知识点及练习◆重点词汇：1. 可数：noodles：面条 potatoes：土豆 tomatoes：西红柿carrots ：胡萝卜 vegetables：蔬菜 onions：洋葱 dumplings:饺子 pancakes：薄饼2. 不可数：mutton：羊肉 beef：牛肉meat：肉porridge：稀饭Soup：汤 milk：牛奶 water：水3. 有时可数有时不可数：chicken：鸡肉cabbage：卷心菜fish：鱼◆重点短语归纳：1. would like 想要2. take one’s order 点菜3. beef soup 牛肉汤4. one （large）bowl of… 一碗……5. what size 什么尺寸6. Mapo tofu with rice带米饭的麻婆豆腐7. what kind 什么种类 8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗9. green tea 绿茶 10. orange juice 橘汁；或orange11. around the world 世界各地 12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of… 的数量 14. make a wish 许个愿望15. blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛 16. in one go 一口气17. come true 实现 18. cut up 切碎19. get popular 受欢迎；流行20. bring good luck to 给……带来好运◆用法集萃：1. would like + sth. 想要某物2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事3. Why don’t you + do sth? 何不做某事？相当于Why not do……4. the number of + 名词复数……的数量，a number of+名词复数许多……1. would like的用法would like 意为想要，愿意，相当于want，用于提出要求或建议；但语气比want委婉，一般有一下三种形式：①would like sth. 想要某物，如：我想要些冰淇淋。