九年级英语 语法填空单元练习题(含答案)
九年级英语语法填空单元练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
(1)句意:足够奇怪的是,因为人们不能想象它们的价值,所以一些发明消失了。
后句表示原因,所以用because;形容词修物主代词修饰名词,their它们的,形容词修物主代词,所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value,不可数名词,故填because,value。
(2)句意:传真的科技在19世纪被发明。
invent发明,实义动词,主语technology是动作invent的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语technology是不可数名词,所以用was,invent的过去分词是invented,故填was invented。
(3)句意:1843年,亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。
electrical电子的,形容词,副词修饰实义动词,transmit传输,实义动词,所以用副词electrically,电子地,故填electrically。
(4)句意:起初,它被认为是无用的,因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。
be considere形容词,表示被认为怎么样,固定搭配,根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可,所以起初被认为是无用的,use使用,实义动词,其形容词是useless,无用的;原因是很少人认为有必要,few表示否定,所以用a/any;wire,电线,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数wires,故填useless;a/any;wires。
(5)句意:最终,这项发明的价值得以实现,并被改进为办公用途。
为了办公用途才被改进,所以用for,为了,故填for。
(6)句意:到了20世纪80年代,传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。
equip,装备,实义动词,形容词修饰名词,standard,标准的,形容词,所以用equip的名词equipment,设备,不可数名词,故填equipment。
(7)句意:原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。
the reason is that...,原因是……,固定搭配,故填that。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ (grow) up day by day,she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ (put) on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ (usual) cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ (see)the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ (child). ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of;night;are growing;enough;after;to put;usually;will see;children;What【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文论述了母爱的伟大。
(1)句意:当你还是个孩子的时候,你妈妈尽可能地照顾你,take care of照顾,故答案是of。
(2)句意:当你生病的时候,他立即停止工作日夜照顾你。
day and night,日日夜夜,固定短语,故答案是night。
(3)句意:当你一天天长大的时候,她感到非常高兴。
grow生产,动词,根据day by day可知,句子时态为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构式be+doing,主语you是第二人称,be的形式为are,故答案是are growing。
(4)句意:当你年龄足够大,可以去上学的时候。
be +形容词+to do sth.足够……而能够……,固定句式,故答案是enough。
(5)句意:你妈妈让然一直照看着你。
look after照管,照看,固定短语,故答案是after。
(6)句意:在寒冷的冬天,他总是告诉你多穿衣服。
tell sb do do sth.告诉某人做某事,固定句式,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to put。
(7)句意:她通常会关心你的学习,在你的学习用品上花费很多钱。
空缺处需要副词修饰动词,所以将usual改为usually,故答案是usually。
(8)句意:当你在学校表现地好的时候,你能看见她脸上最灿烂的微笑。
本句为一种假设,主句使用一般将来时,一般将来时的结构式will+do,故答案是will see。
(9)句意:妈妈总是准备把她拥有的一切给了她的孩子。
这里是泛指,指所有的有妈的孩子,应使用复数,child的复数为children,故答案是children。
(10)句意:世界上多么真实的爱啊!本句为感叹句,强调名词love,因此使用what引导,因为在句首,首字母应大写,故答案是What。
【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
4.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________ house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________ everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ (begin)to talk about it.The young mas also ________ (interest) in the house. He decided to get ________ at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ (he)that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________ (difficulty)to live in.The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend(弯道). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.The young man went to several Big ________ (company) and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________ (final), one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ (pay) $180, 000 for three years of advertising.In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a;that;began;interested;off;him;difficult;Companies;Finally;was paid 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个年轻人以低价买了个地点很差的房子来高价做广告,为了告诉我们在这个世界上,将劣势转化为优势是成功的关键。
九年级英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. The _ (create) of the new technology has brought great changes to our lives.creator答案解析:本题考查词性转换。
括号里给出的是动词create,根据句子结构和意思,这里需要一个名词,表示“创造者”,所以填creator。
2. The _ (beauty) scenery of the countryside attracts many tourists every year.beautiful答案解析:本题考查词性转换。
括号里给出的是名词beauty,根据句子结构和意思,这里需要一个形容词来修饰scenery,所以填beautiful。
3. The _ (act) performance in the movie was highly praised by the audience.actor's答案解析:本题考查词性转换。
括号里给出的是动词act,根据句子结构和意思,这里需要表示“演员的”,所以填actor's。
4. The _ (success) of the project depends on everyone's efforts.success答案解析:本题考查词性转换。
括号里给出的是动词succeed,根据句子结构和意思,这里需要一个名词,表示“成功”,所以填success。
5. The _ (help) boy always offers his assistance to those in need.helpful答案解析:本题考查词性转换。
括号里给出的是动词help,根据句子结构和意思,这里需要一个形容词来修饰boy,所以填helpful。
6. The _ (friend) between them has lasted for many years.friendship答案解析:本题考查词性转换。
初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I ___(go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。
2. She ___(be) reading a book at this time yesterday.was答案解析:本题考查过去进行时。
at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志词,主语是she,be 动词用was。
3. The movie ___(begin) at seven o'clock last night.began答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
last night 是一般过去时的标志词,begin 的过去式是began。
4. By the time I got to the station, the train ___(leave).had left答案解析:本题考查过去完成时。
by the time 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
leave 的过去分词是left。
5. The work ___(finish) by them next week.will be finished答案解析:本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
next week 是一般将来时的标志词,work 与finish 是被动关系,所以用will be finished。
6. He ___(study) English for five years.has studied答案解析:本题考查现在完成时。
for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,study 的过去分词是studied。
7. The letter ___(write) by him yesterday.was written答案解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,letter 与write 是被动关系,所以用was written。
初三九年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷含解析
初三九年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷含解析一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How are American families different from Chinese ones?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are ________ same. For example, American families enjoy family dinners. They support and love each other just ________ Chinese families do. The ________(different)come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are surprised to learn that American teenagers are ________(allow) to make many decisions ________ their own, and the parents want their children to leave home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________(choose) at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________(big) decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________(finally)decision.Americans seldom move back into family homes ________ they get older. ________, they prefer to have their own lives for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as part of the culture.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
九年级英语语法填空专项练习附答案
九年级英语语法填空专项练习(附答案)The boy (play) football on the playground now.答案:is playingMary has been to Beijing, (have) she?答案:hasn't she?We (not see) each other since we graduated from high school.答案:haven't seenShe is too tired. She (go) to bed right now.答案:is goingMy mother is cooking in the kitchen. She (make) dumplings.答案:is makingI (not finish) my homework yet.答案:haven't finishedHe (read) an interesting book at the moment.答案:is readingMr. Li will give us a lecture on Chinese history if he (come) to our school tomorrow. 答案:comesHe is always late for class. He (need) to set his alarm clock earlier.答案:needsTom (not play) basketball very often.答案:doesn't playHurry up! We (be) late for the movie.答案:will beThe teacher (not allow) us to use our phones in class.答案:doesn't allowMy sister (enjoy) reading books.答案:enjoysHe (not know) how to swim when he was young.答案:didn't knowIf it (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案:rainsHe (study) in the library every day.答案:studiesMy parents (go) to work every day by bus.答案:goI (be) very happy if I get a good grade in the exam.答案:will beHe (not wear) glasses now because he had laser surgery.答案:doesn't wearJenny (be) a good singer. She has won many awards.答案:isThe book (be) difficult for me to understand.答案:isMy sister (not like) vegetables, but she loves fruit.答案:doesn't likeWe (not decide) where to go on vacation yet.答案:haven't decidedIf I (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.答案:hadShe (plan) to go to the beach with her friends next weekend. 答案:plansI (not see) that movie before.答案:haven't seenThe baby (cry) because he is hungry.答案:is cryingThe teacher (give) us a lot of homework this week.答案:gaveMy father (drive) me to school every day.答案:drivesThey (be) very excited about the trip to Paris.答案:areIf you (not know) how to use this machine, I will teach you.答案:don't knowShe (love) listening to music.答案:lovesI (not play) video games very often.答案:don't playMy brother and I (watch) TV together every evening.答案:watchThe flowers (smell) so sweet.答案:smellIf you (study) hard, you will do well on the test.答案:studyShe (not eat) meat because she is a vegetarian.答案:doesn't eatThe doctor (examine) my throat and said that I had a sore throat. 答案:examinedWe (go) to the park last Sunday.答案:wentThe children (play) happily in the park now.答案:are playingHe (fix) his car in the garage.答案:is fixingShe (be) very busy preparing for the exam.答案:isThe plane (take off) at 3:00 p.m.答案:will take offI (not have) time to watch TV yesterday.答案:didn't haveHe (teach) English in a high school.答案:teachesThe sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west.答案:risesThe students (listen) to the teacher carefully.答案:are listeningIf we (not leave) now, we will miss the train.答案:don't leaveThe cat (sleep) on the sofa now.答案:is sleepingHe (not eat) breakfast this morning because he was late for work. 答案:didn't eatI (take) a shower before I go to bed.答案:will takeShe (not play) the piano very well.答案:doesn't playWe (wait) for the bus for half an hour.答案:have been waitingIf you (not have) a driver's license, you can't drive a car.答案:don't haveThey (wear) uniforms to school every day.答案:wearThe baby (drink) milk from a bottle.答案:is drinkingHe (not finish) his homework last night.答案:didn't finishI (look) forward to seeing you soon.答案:am lookingThe students (learn) a lot in this class.答案:are learningIf he (come) to the party, I will be very happy.答案:comesMy sister (not like) to get up early in the morning.答案:doesn't likeThe children (play) happily in the park yesterday afternoon.答案:were playingI (be) interested in learning Chinese.答案:amThey (visit) the Great Wall last week.答案:visitedThe old man (walk) slowly in the park.答案:is walkingShe (not go) to the gym very often.答案:doesn't goWe (have) a picnic in the park last weekend.答案:hadIf it (not rain) tomorrow, we can go hiking.答案:doesn't rainThe teacher (explain) the grammar rules to the students.答案:is explainingI (not watch) TV last night because I had to finish my homework. 答案:didn't watchThey (play) chess every weekend.答案:playThe birds (sing) in the trees.答案:are singingHe (not speak) French very well.答案:doesn't speakWe (go) to the museum last Saturday.答案:wentIf I (have) a car, I could drive to work every day.答案:hadShe (enjoy) going shopping with her friends.答案:enjoysThe baby (laugh) when his mother tickles him.答案:laughsI (not understand) the instructions. Could you please explain it to me? 答案:don't understandThey (play) soccer on the field.答案:are playingIf it (snow), we can go skiing.答案:snows。
九年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含参考答案(精选5篇)
初中九年级下册英语语法填空专题训练100题含答案一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. How (please) she was!Guess what she found? After each student's name, there was a number138,140, 154 and so on."Look at these high IQ(智商) students," she thought to (she). "They've given me a wonderful class!"As result, the excited teacher worked (hard) with this class than with her other classes. She tried some new (teach) ways. She thought these ways would cheer the students hold their interest. She was right. It worked well! The class did much (well) than any of her other classes.Later, however, she found out the (true), the number after each name did not mean the IQ, the number of his or her clothing box in the school.2.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
九年级英语语法填空练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语语法填空练习题40题含答案解析1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
many 修饰可数名词复数,apple 的复数形式是apples。
2. I need some __water__.答案解析:water。
本题考查不可数名词的用法。
water 是不可数名词,不能用many 等修饰可数名词的词来修饰。
3. There is a __book__ on the desk.答案解析:book。
本题考查可数名词单数的用法。
a 修饰可数名词单数,book 是可数名词单数形式。
4. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
two 修饰可数名词复数,pen 的复数形式是pens。
5. She has a lot of __friends__.答案解析:friends。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,friend 的复数形式是friends。
6. There is some __milk__ in the glass.答案解析:milk。
本题考查不可数名词的用法。
milk 是不可数名词,不能用many 等修饰可数名词的词来修饰。
7. I need a __knife__ to cut the apple.答案解析:knife。
本题考查可数名词单数的用法。
a 修饰可数名词单数,knife 是可数名词单数形式。
8. There are three __boxes__ on the floor.答案解析:boxes。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
three 修饰可数名词复数,box 的复数形式是boxes。
9. She has a few __books__.答案解析:books。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
a few 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
初三英语语法填空练习题40题含答案解析
初三英语语法填空练习题40题含答案解析1. My brother often plays basketball after school. He is very good at _____.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played答案解析:C。
be good at 后面要跟动词的ing 形式,这是固定用法。
A 选项是动词原形;B 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式;D 选项是动词的过去式,都不符合be good at 的用法。
2. There are many _____ in our school.A. studentB. studentsC. student'sD. students'答案解析:B。
many 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式,student 的复数是students。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项是“学生的”的意思;D 选项是“学生们的”的意思,都不符合题意。
3. My mother _____ delicious meals for us every day.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. cooked答案解析:B。
every day 表明是一般现在时,主语my mother 是第三人称单数,所以动词要用第三人称单数形式cooks。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是动词的ing 形式;D 选项是动词的过去式,都不符合要求。
4. We have seven _____ in a week.A. dayB. daysC. day'sD. days'答案解析:B。
seven 后面要跟可数名词的复数形式,day 的复数是days。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项是“天的”的意思;D 选项是“天们的”的意思,都不符合题意。
5. The teacher asks us to do our _____ carefully.A. homeworkB. homeworksC. homework'sD. homeworks'答案解析:A。
(完整版)初三中考英语语法填空习题(含答案)
There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder brother and I. My mother is 1 house wife, and she works the 2 (hard) in my family. I 3 (usual) help her with the housework on weekends. My father is a 4 (teach). He has many lovely 5 (student). And he loves his job very much. My brother is 6 actor. He has 7 (work) for five years and he lives in another flat 8 (lonely) now. He often 9 (invite) us to go to his home to have dinner. I am a middle school student. I enjoy 10 (play) tennis in my spare time. My family members have a close relationship. I have a happy family.My parents care about my study very much. When I do very well in 1 exam, my parents celebrate 2 for me. My mother usually cooks a delicious meal 3 my father always 4 (give) me a book as a present. He knows that I am 5 (interest) in reading books very much. But they also think it is important to develop 6 (person) independence. For example, some parents don’t expect their children to do the housework at home. Because they think 7 most important thing for them is to study well. But my parents have different 8 (opinion). They always ask me to help 9 the housework at home. So I can look after 10 (I) well.Today is Saturday. Tom seems 1 (happily) because he doesn’t need to go to school. After 2 (eat) breakfast, he wants to go outside to play, but it is 3 (rain) now. Tom feels sad. At the moment, Tom’s father asks Tom to play chess with him. Tom turns 4 (excite) after hearing that. In the afternoon, Tom and his parents watch TV together. The TV programmes are 5 (interest).DSusan had a problem and it worried her a lot. Last Sunday, 1 friend Ben came to her home to do the homework 2 her. After they finished their homework, it started to rain. Susan 3 (lend) her umbrella to Ben, 4 Ben hasn’t returned 5 to her yet. Susan’s grandmother gave the umbrella to Susan as her 6 (thirteen) birthday gift and it is very special to Susan. Susan felt 7 (embarrass) to talk about it to Ben. She had no idea what to do next. Her father told her maybe Ben has forgotten it and he suggested Susan should tell Ben the 8 (true). Now, Susan 9 (decide) to follow her father’s advice. She thinks Ben will be very happy to give 10 umbrella back.A: 1. a 2. hardest 3. usually 4. teacher 5. students 6. an 7. worked 8. alone 9. invites 10. playing B: 1. an 2. it 3. and 4. gives 5. interested 6. personal 7. the 8. opinions 9. with 10. myselfC: 1. happy 2. eating 3. raining 4. excited 5. interestingD: 1.her 2. with 3. lent 4. but 5. it 6. thirteenth 7. embarrassed 8. truth 9. decided 10. the。
初三英语语法填空练习题及答案
初三英语语法填空练习题及答案1. 选择适当的词填空:I want to go shopping this weekend. Can you give me some ________ (suggest) on where to go?答案:suggestions2. 选择适当的词填空:Please ________ (remind) me to buy milk on the way home.答案:remind3. 选择适当的词填空:I've been studying English for three years, but I still find it ________ (difficult) to speak fluently.答案:difficult4. 选择适当的词填空:Let's go to the park if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案:doesn't rain5. 选择适当的词填空:I'm sorry, but I ________ (not remember) your name. Can you tell me again?答案:don't remember6. 选择适当的词填空:It's important for us ________ (recycle) plastic bottles to protect the environment.答案:to recycle7. 选择适当的词填空:You should ________ (take) a break and relax after studying for a long time.答案:take8. 选择适当的词填空:My brother is good at ________ (play) the piano.答案:playing9. 选择适当的词填空:It's cold outside. You'd better ________ (take) a jacket with you.答案:take10. 选择适当的词填空:I enjoy ________ (read) novels in my free time.答案:reading以上是初三英语语法填空练习题及答案。
(完整word版)初三中考英语语法填空习题(含答案)
There are four people in my family。
They are my parents, my elder brother and I。
My mother is 1 house wife,and she works the 2 (hard) in my family。
I 3 (usual) help her with the housework on weekends. My father is a 4 (teach). He has many lovely 5 (student)。
And he loves his job very much. My brother is 6 actor。
He has 7 (work) for five years and he lives in another flat 8 (lonely) now。
He often 9 (invite) us to go to his home to have dinner. I am a middle school student. I enjoy 10 (play)tennis in my spare time。
My family members have a close relationship。
I have a happy family.My parents care about my study very much. When I do very well in 1 exam,my parents celebrate 2 for me. My mother usually cooks a delicious meal 3 my father always 4 (give)me a book as a present。
He knows that I am 5 (interest)in reading books very much。
