人教版初二八年级(下)英语第十单元Unit10知识点+习题
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.★重点短语：1.these days 目前；现在2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着3.in order to 为了4.so far 迄今；到现在为止5.in need 需要6.not.. anymore 不再……7.welcome to sp 欢迎来到…8.check out 察看；观察9.board games 棋类游戏10.one last thing 最后一样东西11.junior high school 初级中学12.clear out 清理13.no longer 不再；不复14.toy monkey 玩具猴15.part with 与……分开16.to be honest 说实在的17.ride a bike 骑自行车18.have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会19.one’s old things 某人的旧东西20.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆21.give away 捐赠22.play for a while 玩一会儿23.do with... 处置；处理24.search for work 找工作25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里26.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27.stay the same 保持原状28.according to 依据；按照29.in one’s opinion 依……看30. in my time 在我那个年代★重点语法：现在完成时（三）一、用法：1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已发生过或完成的动作或状态_______________________________。
①I have spent all of my money. 我花光了身上所有的钱。
(含义是：I don’t have any money now.)②Jane has laid the table. Jane已经把桌子摆好了。
(含义是：We can sit and have dinner.)③He has returned from abroad. 他已经从国外回来了。
(含义是：He’s at home now.)2. 现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的，持续到现在的情况,常与for（+_________），since（+________）连用。
①Mary has been ill for three days. Mary已经病了三天了。
②I have lived here since 1998. 我从1998年起一直住在这。
③I have been a teacher for 10 years. 我当老师已经10年了。
★注意：________动词动词（buy, die, join, finish等）不能直接与for，sinceI’ve been up for an hour, but I st ill feel sleepy. 我起床已经一个小时了，但是我还是觉得很困。
He has been back to his hometown for a year, but he’s still missing the life in the city.他回到故乡都一年了，但是他还是很怀念城市生活。
二、时间状语：如：I’ve already slept for 12 hours but I’m still feeling tired.我都睡了12个小时了可是我还是很累。
I haven’t finished working ye t. 我还没有完成工作。
Have you found your lost cat yet? 你找到你丢了的小猫了吗？如：---Have you ever been to the Great Wall? 你曾经去过长城吗？---No, I haven’t. I have never been to the G reat Wall. 没有。
我从未去过长城。
实战模拟：一、单项选择。
1. Jane！Please________ your drawer. It’s very dirty.A. make outB. go outC. clean outD. get out2. __________ I haven’t had any success.A. So longB. So farC. Before longD. By then3. __________ do you guess will be the first ten top students in English in your school next term?A. WhoB. WhomC. whichD. What4. He tried to __________ his father, but in wain.A. search forB. search outC. search offD. search after5. __________ homework, most students do homework every day.A. As toB. Thanks toC. Such asD. As for6. —Julie，what___________ in your hand?—Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.A. do you holdB. are you holdingC. were you holdingD. will you hold7. Peter is ____________ honest boy and __________ good friend of mine.A. a, theB. the, anC. a, anD. an, a8. —Your bike looks nice. Is it new?—No, I _________it for two months.A. have hadB. had boughtC. haveD. would buy9. —How long _________you _________stamps?—Since two years ago.A. have, collectedB. did, collectC. have, been collectingD. are, collecting10. —How long has Eliza been a nurse?—___________.A.Since 2002B. Four years agoC. In 2002D. Since four years二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．There were at ________ (little) 1,000 people at the concert last night.2．It isn't easy _________ (be) a famous person.3．Everyone _________ (have) a _________(wonder) time on the square dancing excitedly.4．Millions of Chinese leave the countryside ________ for work in the cities . (search) 5．I used to ________ home at least once a year . (return)6．I consider ________(watch) three-D movies at home wearing the special glasses. 7．I was really happy _________ (meet) you here.8．That’s ________of my hometown . (truth)9．We all think such ________are good . (develop)10．He brought a lot of sweet ________ to us . (memory)三、用适当的介词填空。
1．We had a wonderful time ________ Sunday morning.2 ________ my opinions , he should get up early and take exercise .3．My mother often helps me ________ my English.4．I have waited ________ him ________ a while .5．He is searching ________ a good job .四、完形填空。
It’s easier to go downh ill than to climb up hill, so it’s easier to fall into bad habits than into good__1__. Bad habits do not come__2__. They come little by little, so you don’t know their __3__. Schoolboys first pick up little bad habits at__4__ and on the streets. When they cannot do their homework, they copy from their__5__. If they see bigger boys smoking, they 6 want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling(赌博), they want to gamble. When they get 7 , the habits become stronger and stronger. Then they can no longer give them up. From copying, they learn to 8 ; from gambling, they learn to cheat(欺骗). __9__no one believes in them. How__10__it is that we stop the bad habits at the beginning!( ) 1.A. one B. ones C. other D. others( ) 2.A. slowly B. usually C. exactly D. suddenly( ) 3.A. danger B. idea C. plan D. hope( ) 4.A. work B. school C. home D. night( ) 5.A. parents B. teachers C. classmates D. students( ) 6.A. still B. too C. also D. yet( ) 7.A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. younger( ) 8.A. read B. give C. write D. steal( ) 9. A. At last B. At first C. At least D. At most( ) 10.A. silly B. important C. difficult D. easy五、阅读理解。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit10 单元练习题(有答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 10I’ve had this bike for three years.一. 单项选择1.—What’s your plan?—I’m considering _________ the Disneyland while in Hong Kong.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit2. I noticed them _________ the teachers’ office just now.A. went intoB. go intoC. was going intoD. came out of3. The girl has no parents, so she _________ Mrs. Wang as her mother.A. realizesB. regardsC. fearsD. loses4. The boy ________ his bedroom _________ his football when his mother came in.A. searches; forB. searched; forC. is searching; forD. was searching; for5. The workers will build a new railroad______ the two cities.A. sinceB. betweenC. amongD. during6. Please ______ if there’s something wrong with the bike.A. check outB. check inC. check atD. check on7. We’re ______ young. After all, we have been over 40.A. n ot…any longerB. not…any moreC. no longerD. no more8. I’m sorry I’m very busy. But ______, I’m too tired to go out.A. to my surpriseB. to my joyC. to be honestD. according to9.—Why do you like the toy bear so much?—______, it gives me some pleasure.A. In your opinionB. BecauseC. According to meD. In my opinion10. Miss Lin _______a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.A. atB. forC. sinceD. till12. —Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. bought13. She ______ the book ______two days ago.A. has borrowed; sinceB. has kept; sinceC. kept; forD. borrowed; for二. 完形填空Perhaps you have heard 1 about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.2 that doesn’t sound interesting. But3 we’ve joined the Internet, there are4 things we can do. We can have a lot of5 on the World Web (www). We can use the Internetinstead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It’s much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for三. 词汇运用A) 根据句意和汉语提示完成单词1. His mother bought two ______(围巾) for his sisters.2. He explained the truth _______(如实地).3. There are fifteen ______(彩色铅笔) in her pencil box.4. Listen! The boy _______(数数).5. A ______(世纪) is 100 years.B) 用所给词的正确形式填空6. You may consider ______(make) some bread.7. He often tells lies. So he is _______(honest).8. As ______(regard) the book, I’ve read it from beginning to end.9. In _____(we) opinion, we’ll give away these toys.10. My sister has ______(buy) the skirt for two weeks.四. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 上周你们进行庭院拍卖会了吗？Did you have a ________ ________ last week?2. 先停下检查一下这台机器。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit10知识点
人教版八年级下册英语Unit10知识点Please keep a seat for me. = Please keep me a seat. 请给我留个座位。
2、in need 在困难时；在危难之中be in need of 需要……We are raising money for children in need. 我们在为贫困儿童募捐。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
After working for ten hours, she was in great need of rest. 工作十小时之后，她非常需要休息。
in短语：in danger 在危险中in trouble 在困境中in order 井然有序in hand 在手头；在控制中2、check 检查；审查check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记check out 察看；观察You should check your answer before you hand in your paper. 在你交卷子前你应该检查答案。
You should check in before the flight. 飞机起飞前你应该登记。
If you find something interesting, I will check it out. 如果你发现什么有趣的东西，我会去看一下。
3、junior high school 初中high school 高中4、no longer = not……any longer不再；不复This kind of skirt is no longer in fashion. = This kind of skirt is not in fashion any longer. 这种裙子不再流行。
He no longer lives in the city. = He doesn't live in the city any longer. 他不再住在这个城市了。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 10 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1.重点词汇：scarf, hometown, memory, childhood, own, search, hold, regard, consider, certain, soft ,sweet, truthful...2. 短语归纳：1. yard sale 庭院拍卖会2. bread maker 面包机3. check out 察看4. board game 棋类游戏5. junior high school 初级中学6. clear out 清理；清除7. no longer 不再；不复8. part with 放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）9. as for 至于；关于10. to be honest 说实在的11. according to 依据；按照12. in one’s opinion 依……看3. 必背典句：1. -How long have you had that bike over there? 你拥有那边那辆自行车多久了？-I’ve had it for three years. 我有它三年了。
2. -How long has his son owned the train and railway set? 他儿子拥有火车轨道组多久了？-He’s owned it since his fourth birthday. 他从四岁生日开始就拥有了。
3. -Have you ever played football? 你踢过足球吗？-Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played it for a while now. 是的，我小的时候踢过，但是我现在有一段时间没踢了。
4.语法知识：1. 现在完成时的持续性用法现在完成时还可表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的动作或状态，该用法中的动词多是延续性动词，常见的时态标志词有since, for等。
人教八下版 Unit10 知识点+练习教师版
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.重点1. 深入学习现在完成时；2. for+段时间；Since+点时间；ever/never 等时间标志词的用法；难点 延续性动词及非延续性动词的用法及转换； 易错点 延续性及非延续性的转换 高频考点 现在完成时牛津词汇： yard 院子 sweet 甜的；含糖的 cent 分；分币 toy 玩具bear 熊 maker 生产者；制造者 scarf 围巾；披巾 soft 柔软的 board 木板 check 检查；审查 check out 观察 no longer 不再 railway 地铁 certain 某事；某人 honest 诚实的 truthful 真实的 camera照相机hometown家乡；故乡hill 小山search 搜查among 在...之中crayon 彩色铅笔/蜡笔shame 羞耻；惭愧regard 把...视为count 数数century 世纪opposite 对面的especially 尤其；特别memory 回忆；记忆consider 重视；仔细考虑hold 拥有；抓住第一部分：词汇精讲1.before /ago【比较】before和ago都能表示在一段时间以前，但是二者的内涵和具体用法有明显的区别：1. before表示从过去或将来某一时间算起多少时间以前，由于与这一时间状语连用的行为先发生在过去或将来某一时刻之前，因此往往出现在过去完成时态或将来完成时态中。
e.g.I called him up last night,but his mother told me he had left for Wuhan two days before.She said that she had married him five years before.2.如果不具体表明多少时间以前，before意为"从前；以前"，表示从现在开始追溯到过去一段时间，或者主句的谓语动词表示的是经常、反复发生的行为，以副词的形式置于句末，可以用在现在完成时态中。
2020人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 重点单词短语 练习习题(包含答案)
8年级下册unit 10 重点单词、短语练习习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.She likes to eat something________(甜的).2.—How much is the small toy? —It's only 80________(美分).3.The silk dress feels_______(柔软的).4.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet __________(记忆)in our hearts.5.For ___________(某种) reasons I can't go abroad with you in May, 2020.6.The old man _____________(拥有) a big company, so he was busy every day.7.John, your ________(卧室) is so dirty;remember to tidy it up.8.Paul has found a new job and is ____________(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.9.My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just_________ (在……对面) our house.B:根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文Lydia runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called“plogging”, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last1______(六月)she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four or2_______(五)times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several 3______(袋子)when she goes out. Sometimes she spends4_________(一半;半数)an hour collecting rubbish. She says she5________(浪费)the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 6_______(更好的)to do plogging than just running by the litter.“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.7________(然而),it makes a bigdifference to my community. Now my husband also 8_______(加入)me,”Lydia says 9________(自豪地). “It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up. It's a good way to protect our10________(星球).”C:1.The policemen went to the forest to__________(搜寻)for the missing boy.2.—Can I use your__________(彩色铅笔)?I left mine at home.—OK.Here you are.3.Nowadays people like to eat out during the Spring Festival,________(特别地)young people.4.She has a good__________(记忆力)and she can remember new words quickly.5.This new song is popular ___________(在其中) the pupils.6.__________(现今), more and more students are crazy about hip-hop.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:用方框内单词的适当形式填空1._______ to what he said, we know he lives a happy life now.2.There is a bank ___________ this restaurant.3.My childhood has left me some sweet ___________.4.I like listening to music, __________country music.5.Mike is the tallest __________ all the boys in our class.B:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空Dear Uncle,I'm very glad to receive your e-mail. Great changes have 1______taken place since you left. Our living conditions are getting better and better. Villagers have moved into big and comfortable 2_______, and many live in well-equipped blocks of flats. Almost all have been equipped with telephones. They have 3_______not only color TV sets, but also washing machines, fridges, etc. Wide roads have been built to connect villages and towns. Some families 4______their own tractors, trucks or even cars. Besides, children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much 5_______the reconstruction of our countryside. We are speeding up the citifying (城市化) of the villages. I hope that you and Aunt will come back and have a visit to the new village.Best wishes.Yours,Lin XueIII.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词A:1.The old things bring back some s___________memories.2.I bought the gift for only 90 c___________.3.—The b________games are good for the children.—I agree with you.4.—Why not get your mother a s__________on her birthday?—That's a good idea.5.Tom is such an h__________person that we all trust him.6.—The air pollution is still terrible in North China.—It will be even worse if we don't take action to protect the e___________around us.B:1.A new shopping centre will be built o________the city hall.2.—I didn't catch the early bus.As a result,I missed the beginning of the concert.—What a s_________!3.I always r_________you to be my best friend.4.Let's c__________down together:ten,nine,eight,seven...5.He was a famous writer in the 19th c________.答案：I:A:1.sweet 2.cents 3.soft 4.memories 5.certain 6.owned 7.bedroom8.considering 9.oppositeB:1.June根据汉语提示,用June表示“六月”。
人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit10知识点总结及单元测试卷
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】Section A1. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. (P. 73) bring back在句中意为“使……回忆起”。
Your article brings back happy memories to me.2. You can also give old things away to people in need. (P. 73)in need意为“需要”，在句中作后置定语。
A friend in need is a friend indeed.3. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. (P. 74)check out意为“查看、核查”。
I made a phone call to check out his address.4. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. (P. 75)clear out意为“清理、丢掉”，代词作宾语时，要放在两者之间。
The shelf in your room is old and useless. Clear it out.5. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. (P. 75)no longer意为“不再”，相当于“not...any longer”多用于表示状态或延续性的动词连用，强调从时间上说不再做某事；no more/not any more则表示动作不再重复出现，强调从程度上来说不再做某事。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10知识点
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10知识点人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10知识点1. 单词和短语- capable (adj.) 有能力的- encourage (v.) 鼓励- influence (v.) 影响- motivate (v.) 激发- potential (n.) 潜力- achieve (v.) 取得- aim (n.) 目标- attitude (n.) 态度- effort (n.) 努力- improve (v.) 提高- skill (n.) 技能- talent (n.) 天赋- team (n.) 球队，团队- trust (n.) 信任2. 重点句型- I believe in you. 我相信你。
- Don't be afraid of making mistakes. 不要害怕犯错误。
- It's important to have a positive attitude. 拥有积极的态度很重要。
- Keep up the good work! 坚持好的工作！3. 语法要点- 形容词比较级和最高级的用法- 询问和回答最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事物4. 听力技巧- 注意听清关键词- 多做听力练来提高听力水平5. 阅读技巧- 阅读前先浏览文章，了解大意- 注意关键词和上下文的暗示6. 写作技巧- 注意语法和拼写的正确性- 注意段落组织和连贯性7. 研究策略- 制定研究计划，合理安排时间- 多参加英语口语交流活动- 多读英语原版书籍和杂志，扩大阅读量以上是人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10的知识点概要，希望对你的研究有所帮助。
参考资料：教材《人教版新目标八年级英语下册》。
人教8下Unit 10知识点复习
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语1. have a yard sale2. for more than 10 years3. bring back sweet memories4. give away5. people in need6. not...anymore/ no more/ not ... any longer/ no longer7. for 75 cents8. since she was a baby9. a couple of months10. the stories inside11. check out12. in junior high school13. clear out14. things that we no longer use15. on one’s wown16. his fourth birthday17. part with18. as for19. to be honest20. be certain about21. for a while22. think(thought) about doing23. do with24. raise money for25. for a while26. some of the special places27.at least28. millions of29. once or twice a year30. search for31. the last/past 13 years32. return home33. regard with great interest34. be true of35. the mid-20th century36. such developments37. stay the same38. according to39. opposite the school40. in my time41. especially during the summer holidays42. close to three years43. so far二、重点句型1. seem to do sth.2. send sb to do sth三、词形变换1. mean v. ----meaning n.----meaningful adj.----meaningless adj.2. own v. ----owner n.3. certain adj.----certainly adv4. understand v. ---understanding adj.四、好句积累1. Anna wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.2. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works.3. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.4. I t’s a shame, but I just don’t have time.5. It was such a happy childhood.6. Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.7. His hometown is still the place that holds all his childhood memories.。
人教版英语八年级下册英语第10单元知识点归纳
Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1. Some… Others...Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year.有些人仍然住在家乡。
然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
2. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest，I have not played for a while now.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。
但是，说实在的，我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。
3. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things? 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西？4. What would you do with the money you raise? 你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱？5. 与现在完成时连用的时间状语already (肯定句)；yet (否定或疑问)；just；before；never；ever；recently最近；so far 到目前为止；表示次数的词，如：once, twice, three times；for+时间段= since+时间段+ago；since+过去时间点；since+过去时的句子；how long；these days等附：常见的非延续动词转换为延续性动词表。
1. 转换为相应的延续性动词。
borrow — keepbuy — haveput on — wearcatch/get a cold — have a coldget to know — knowget to sleep — sleep2. 转化为“be + 形容词/副词/介词/名词”close — be closedopen — be opendie — be deadbecome — befall sleep — be asleepwake up — be awakemake friends — be friendsfall/get ill — be illlose — be lost/missingmarry — be marriedleave (+地点) — be away (from +地点) come back/go back/return — be back begin / start — be ongo out — be outfinish — be overget up — be upgo to bed — be in bedjoin — be in/be a member ofget to/arrive in(at)/reach — be (in/at) come to/go to/move to — be (in/at)。
新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit10全单元知识点总结归纳及练习
新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit10全单元知识点总结归纳及练习Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.课文重难点讲解Section A1. I ’ve had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。
【解析】for + 一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时【甘肃鸡西市1】She her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left【湖北十堰2】Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Shiyan for five years.A. was teachingB. has taughtC. will teachD. taught2.Amy wants to keep h er old things because theybring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的那些旧东西，因为它们能使她想起甜蜜的回忆。
【解析1】keep （kept ; kept ）保留keep 用法归纳如下：一、用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！二、用作实义动词，⑴. 保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.⑵. 赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.⑶坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.⑷阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词from 不能省略。