自考综合英语二历年考试真题06-01
综合英语二自考试题及答案
综合英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of modern communication?A. SpeedB. AccuracyC. UniversalityD. Complexity2. The word "serendipity" is most closely associated with which of the following?A. A type of musical instrumentB. A discovery by accidentC. A historical eventD. A geographical location3. In a sentence, the past perfect tense is used to indicate that an action was completed:A. Before another action in the pastB. At the same time as another action in the pastC. After another action in the pastD. None of the above4. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe which of the following actions?A. Starting a fireB. Cooling down a heated argumentC. Initiating a conversationD. Halting a conversation abruptly5. Which of the following is the correct superlative form of the adjective "happy"?A. happiestB. most happyC. very happyD. happyest6. The word "quarantine" is often used in the context of:A. A party with a specific themeB. A period of isolation due to health concernsC. A type of military trainingD. A method of preparing food7. "Sustainable development" refers to development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept is most closely related to:A. EconomicsB. EcologyC. TechnologyD. Politics8. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. atB. onC. inD. by9. Which of the following is the correct use of the word "irregardless"?A. I will go to the party irregardless of the weather.B. She used the word "irregardless" incorrectly in her essay.C. Irregardless of the difficulties, he continued his research.D. The word "irregardless" is not a real word.10. The phrase "to put all your eggs in one basket" means:A. To take a risk by relying on a single plan or strategyB. To cook many eggs at onceC. To prepare for an Easter celebrationD. To diversify your investments答案：1-5 D B A A A6-10 B A A D A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. The __________ (opposite of 'beginning') of the story was quite predictable.答案：end12. She has a __________ (ability to speak before many people without fear) when giving presentations.答案：confidence13. The __________ (person who takes care of plants) ensures that the garden looks its best all year round.答案：gardener14. The __________ (study of the stars and planets) hasalways fascinated him.答案：astronomy15. The company's __________ (a plan or method for achievinga particular goal) was to increase sales by 20%.答案：strategy16. The __________ (a person who is the first to do something) of the new project was given a bonus by the company.答案：pioneer17. The __________ (a person who is not honest) was caught trying to sell fake jewelry.答案：fraud18. The __________ (a person who is very careful with money) decided to save rather than spend during the sale.答案：miser19. The __________ (a person who is not easily pleased) found fault with every aspect of the service.答案：critic20. The __________ (a person who is always in a hurry) wasthe first to arrive and the last to leave.答案：busybody三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的文章，回答问题。
全国英语二自考试题及答案
全国英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。
In the small town of Greenfield, there is a tradition that has been carried out for over a century. Every year, on the first Saturday of July, the townspeople gather at the local park to celebrate the "Greenfield Summer Festival." The festival includes various activities such as a parade, live music, food stalls, and a fireworks display at night.This year, the festival is set to be even more special as the town is celebrating the 150th anniversary of its founding. To mark the occasion, the town has invited a famous band, "The Melody Makers," to perform at the festival. The band is known for their energetic performances and has a large following among the younger generation.The festival is not just a source of entertainment for the townspeople; it also serves as a platform for local businesses to showcase their products. Many small businesses set up booths to sell their goods, ranging from handmade crafts to local delicacies.Question: What is the main purpose of the Greenfield Summer Festival?A. To entertain the townspeopleB. To celebrate the town's founding anniversaryC. To promote local businessesD. To provide a stage for famous bandsAnswer: A2. ... （此处省略其他阅读理解题目）二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The company's profits have ________ by 20% compared to last year.A. increasedB. risenC. jumpedD. grownAnswer: B2. ... （此处省略其他词汇与语法题目）三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In 1991, Tim Berners-Lee, a British scientist, launched the World Wide Web (WWW), which has since revolutionized the way we live and work. The WWW is a system of interlinked hypertext documents that are accessed through the internet.It has made information sharing and communication much more ________.A. accessibleB. difficultC. expensiveD. time-consumingAnswer: A... （此处省略其他完形填空题目）四、翻译（共20分，10分汉译英，10分英译汉）汉译英：中国政府一直致力于推动教育公平，确保每个孩子都能接受良好的教育。
历年自考英语二试题及答案
历年自考英语二试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）Passage 1Questions 1-5The importance of communication in the workplace cannot be overstated. Effective communication is key to building strong relationships with colleagues, ensuring that tasks are completed on time, and fostering a positive work environment. Here are some tips for improving communication skills at work:1. Practice active listening.2. Be clear and concise in your messages.3. Use appropriate body language.4. Avoid jargon and complex terms.5. Be open to feedback.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The role of communication in personal relationshipsB. The importance of communication in the workplaceC. The benefits of using jargon in communicationD. The drawbacks of unclear messagesAnswer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a tip for improving communication skills?A. Active listeningB. Using jargonC. Clear messagesD. Appropriate body languageAnswer: B3. What does the author suggest as a way to ensure tasks are completed on time?A. Using complex termsB. Being clear and conciseC. Avoiding feedbackD. Using inappropriate body languageAnswer: B4. According to the passage, which of the following is crucial for building strong relationships with colleagues?A. Using jargonB. Active listeningC. Avoiding communicationD. Ignoring feedbackAnswer: B5. What is the purpose of the tips provided in the passage?A. To confuse the readerB. To improve workplace communicationC. To make work more difficultD. To reduce the importance of communicationAnswer: B二、词汇与结构（共15分）Questions 6-10Choose the best word or phrase to complete each sentence.6. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run without ________.A. stoppingB. stoppedC. stopD. stopsAnswer: A7. The company has decided to ________ its employees with a bonus for their hard work.A. rewardB. rewardingC. rewardedD. rewardsAnswer: A8. The new policy will come into ________ next month.A. effectB. affectC. effectsD. affectingAnswer: A9. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position, given her experience and qualifications.A. uniqueB. likelyC. unlikelyD. rareAnswer: B10. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A. exceptB. besidesC. includingD. fromAnswer: D三、完形填空（共20分）Questions 11-20[Passage略]11. Answer: C12. Answer: A13. Answer: D14. Answer: B15. Answer: C16. Answer: A17. Answer: D18. Answer: B19. Answer: C20. Answer: A四、翻译（共20分）Questions 21-2521. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的有效沟通。
自考英语二历年真题
自考英语二历年真题一、2004年真题：Reading ComprehensionPassage OneQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Globalization（全球化） is the term used to describe the dramatic changes occurring in the world economy. It refers to the growing integration and interdependence of national economies. The world economy is now viewed as a single market system in which every country, regardless of size or wealth, is linked to the global market. Consequently, when changes occur in one part of the world, they have an effect on other parts of the world economy. In the past, globalization mainly applied to trade in goods. Today, globalization is expanding into every area of economic life, including services, finance, information technology, and labor markets.51. What is globalization?52. What is the main characteristic of globalization?53. How has globalization expanded in recent years?54. In the past, what was the main area in which globalization applied?55. List four areas, apart from trade in goods, that are now affected by globalization.Passage TwoQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage:The human brain has long fascinated scientists. A new discovery has revealed the extent to which the brain is involved in our sense of touch. Researchers have found that neurons in the brain react to the movement of a hair on our skin that is as little as a thousandth of a millimeter. This is an incredibly small distance, and shows just how sensitive our sense of touch is. Also, the brain actually changes in response to touch: the more we use our sense of touch, the more the brain adapts and the more sensitive it becomes. This finding could have important implications for those who have lost their sense of touch through injury or illness.56. What has fascinated scientists for a long time?57. What have researchers discovered about the human sense of touch?58. How sensitive is our sense of touch?59. Does the brain change in response to touch?60. What implications could this discovery have for people who have lost their sense of touch?Passage ThreeQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:In many countries, there is a growing concern about the rise of lifestyle diseases. These are diseases that are caused by a person's lifestyle, including such factors as diet, lack of physical activity, and smoking. Lifestyle diseases include heart disease, diabetes,and some forms of cancer. They are called "silent killers" because they often develop slowly over a long period of time and can go unnoticed until they become serious. The good news is that many lifestyle diseases are preventable. By adopting healthier habits, such as eating a balanced diet and exercising regularly, people can reduce their risk of developing these diseases. Governments also have a role to play in promoting healthy lifestyles by providing information and creating environments that make it easier for people to make healthy choices.61. What are lifestyle diseases?62. What causes lifestyle diseases?63. Name three examples of lifestyle diseases.64. Why are lifestyle diseases called "silent killers"?65. What can people do to reduce their risk of developing lifestyle diseases?WritingWrite a composition of about 150 words."Advantages and Disadvantages of Being an Only Child"二、2005年真题：Reading ComprehensionPassage OneQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage:Social networking sites are a recent phenomenon that has taken the Internet by storm. These sites, such as MySpace, Facebook, and Bebo, enable users to create a profile and interact with other users by sharing information about themselves, their interests, and their activities. In many ways, social networking sites have become an important part of people's lives, especially those of young people. They offer a way of connecting with friends and meeting new people, and provide a platform for self-expression. However, social networking sites also have their disadvantages. They can be addictive, and can take up a lot of time that could be spent on other activities, such as studying or spending time with family and friends. They also pose a number of privacy risks, as users often share personal information that can be used by others for malicious purposes.51. What are social networking sites?52. What do social networking sites enable users to do?53. Who uses social networking sites?54. What are the advantages of social networking sites?55. What are the disadvantages of social networking sites? Passage TwoQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage: Astronomy is the study of our universe, including planets, stars, and galaxies. It is a fascinating subject that has intrigued people for centuries. Early astronomers used simple telescopes to observe the heavens, and discovered many strange and wonderful phenomena, such as comets and supernovae. Today, astronomers use powerful telescopes and other high-tech equipment to study the universe ingreater detail. They also use mathematical models and computer simulations to help them understand the complex processes that occur in space. One of the most exciting areas of astronomy today is the search for extraterrestrial life. While no conclusive evidence of life beyond Earth has been found, astronomers believe that there is a strong possibility that other forms of life exist in the universe.56. What is astronomy?57. What did early astronomers discover?58. How do astronomers study the universe today?59. What do astronomers use mathematical models and computer simulations for?60. What is one of the most exciting areas of astronomy today? Passage ThreeQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage:Global warming is one of the most serious environmental problems facing the world today. It is caused by an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere, particularly carbon dioxide, which is released into the atmosphere by the burning of fossil fuels. The rise in global temperatures that is associated with global warming is causing a variety of environmental problems, such as melting glaciers, rising sea levels, and more frequent and intense weather events. The effects of global warming are not limited to the environment; they also have economic and social impacts. For example, changes in the climate can affect agriculture and food supplies, and can lead to the displacement of people from their homes due to rising sea levels.61. What is global warming?62. What causes global warming?63. What are some of the environmental problems associated with global warming?64. What are some of the economic impacts of global warming?65. What are some of the social impacts of global warming? WritingWrite a composition of about 150 words."A Job I Would Like to Have and Why"。
全国自考英语二试题和答案
全国自考英语二试题和答案在全国范围内进行自学考试是大量学生提升学历和进一步发展自己的重要途径之一。
而英语作为全球通用的语言，也是自考中必不可少的一门科目。
本文将提供一份全国自考英语二试题和答案，供自考学生参考和复习使用。
第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. B11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C第四部分：写作（共1题，共60分）考生根据以下提纲，完成一篇不少于120个单词的作文。
题目：城市交通拥堵问题提纲：1. 描述城市交通拥堵的现象和严重性；2. 分析造成城市交通拥堵的原因；3. 提出解决城市交通拥堵问题的建议；4. 总结全文。
范文：City Traffic Congestion ProblemIn recent years, traffic congestion in cities has become a serious and widespread issue. This problem has a significant impact on people's daily lives and the overall development of the city. In this essay, we will explore the causes of the problem and provide some suggestions to address it.There are several factors contributing to city traffic congestion. Firstly, the rapid increase in the number of private vehicles is a major cause. With improving living standards, more and more families can afford to buy cars, which has led to an overwhelming number of vehicles on the road. Secondly, inadequate urban planning and the lack of effective transportation systems have also contributed to traffic congestion. Many cities suffer from poorroad design and insufficient public transportation options, making it difficult for people to choose alternatives to driving.To solve the city traffic congestion problem, several measures can be taken. Firstly, governments should invest in the development of public transportation systems. By improving the quality and coverage of buses, subways, and light rails, more people will be encouraged to use public transportation, reducing the number of private vehicles on the road. Secondly, carpooling and ride-sharing services should be promoted. By sharing rides, the number of vehicles and traffic volume can be reduced. Additionally, implementing traffic control measures such as congestion charging and strict parking regulations can help discourage unnecessary driving and alleviate congestion.In conclusion, the city traffic congestion problem is a complex issue caused by various factors. However, with effective measures such as improving public transportation and promoting carpooling, this problem can be addressed. It is important for both governments and individuals to work together to create a more efficient and sustainable urban transportation system.以上就是本文对全国自考英语二试题和答案的介绍。
英语二自考历年真题及答案解析电子版
英语二自考历年真题及答案解析电子版第一部分：听力部分（略）第二部分、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ANeed a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）.Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on businesstraining and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities（机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?AIt requires no training before employment.BIt provides awards for running new businesses.CIt allows one to work in the natural environment.DIt offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A15—18.B15—24.C15—29.D16—17.23. Which program favors the disabled?AJobs for Youth.BSummer Company.CStewardship Youth Ranger Program.DSummer Employment Opportunities.阅读理解，本大题共4小题，每小题2分，共8分。
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试题与参考答案
2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》模拟试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and decide if each statement is true (T), false (F), or not given (NG).Passage:The University of Global Excellence has announced a new initiative aimed at enhancing the English language proficiency of its students. The program, called “Global English,” will be implemented across all undergraduate courses and will include weekly language workshops, a dedicated language lab, and a series of online resources. The university believes that this initiative will not only improve the students’ language skills but also prepare them for international communication and employment opportunities.1、The “Global English” program is only available to postgraduate students.2、The program includes a language lab and online resources for language learning.3、The university expects the program to negatively impact the students’employment prospects.4、The workshops are held twice a week to ensure maximum participation.5、The main purpose of the “Global English” program is to prepare students for international travel.Answers:1、F2、T3、F4、NG5、T第二题Passage:Alice has been looking for a job for the past three months. She recently graduated from college and was hopeful that her degree in Business Administration would land her a good position at a reputable company. After numerous interviews and rejections, Alice decided to take the plunge and start her own business. She found a suitable location, bought the necessary equipment, and started selling homemade candles online and in local markets. Within a month, her business is gaining popularity, and she has received orders from all over the city.1、Alice wanted to start her own business before she graduated from college. Answer: 22、Alice was rejected from all of the job interviews she applied for. Answer: 03、Alice uses the internet to sell her homemade candles.Answer: 14、Alice’s business has only been opera ting for less than a month. Answer: 15、Alice’s products are popular and have attracted orders from many places. Answer: 1二、阅读理解（共10分）Passage:Hospital length of stay (LOS) has been a significant indicator in assessing the quality of healthcare. It is defined as the time a patient spends in a hospital from admission to discharge. The impact of LOS on both patients’ recovery and healthcare systems is multifaceted. Most societies aim to minimize LOS to ensure cost-effectiveness and improve overall patient experience.According to the World Health Organization (WHO), optimizing hospital LOS is crucial to balancing patient care with resource allocation. A decrease in LOS is particularly important for chronic patients who often have longer stays due to the complexity of their conditions. As such, reducing LOS for these patients can lead to better health outcomes and reduced financial burden on the healthcare system.Modern healthcare technologies have played a pivotal role in reducing hospital LOS. Advanced diagnostic tools allow for faster and more accurate identification of patients’ conditions, leading to timely interventions. Similarly, innovations in medication administration and patient monitoring devices have enabled healthcare professionals to closely monitor patients’ recovery processes and discontinue treatments when necessary.However, hospital LOS remains a complex issue due to various factors, such as hospital resources, staff availability, and patient-specific conditions. Navigating these factors requires a holistic approach that encompasses continuous improvement, evidence-based practice, and the adoption of new technologies.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of optimizing hospital length of stay (LOS)?A. To minimize the financial burden on patientsB. To improve the quality of healthcare systemsC. To enhance the overall patient experienceD. To allow for more efficient resource allocation2.Which of the following is a significant factor in determining hospital LOS?A. The availability of advanced diagnostic toolsB. The complexity of patients’ conditionsC. The efficiency of medication administrationD. The number of staff available at the hospital3.According to the passage, reducing LOS for chronic patients can lead to:A. Increased costs for the healthcare systemB. Longer stays in the hospitalC. Better health outcomes and reduced healthcare costsD. Reduced availability of specialized treatments4.What role does evidence-based practice play in optimizing hospital LOS?A. It ensures the adoption of new technologiesB. It helps to identify potential barriers in healthcare deliveryC. It allows for personalized care plans for each patientD. It increases the number of patients requiring hospitalization5.Which of the following is NOT a factor that contributes to the complexity of hospital LOS?A. Hospital resourcesB. Staff availabilityC. Patient-specific conditionsD. The number of patients needing treatmentAnswer Key:1.B2.B3.C4.B5.D三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Reading Material:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in the field of education. One of the most notable advancements is the introduction of online learning platforms. These platforms have revolutionized the way students acquire knowledge and skills, making education more accessible and flexible. However, with the increasing number of online resources, students may face difficulties in selecting the right materials for their studies. In this essay, we will discuss the advantages and challenges of online learning platforms and provide some tips for students to make the most of these resources.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online learning platformsB. The challenges of online learning platformsC. The evolution of educational technologyD. The importance of selecting the right learning materials2、According to the passage, what has been the most significant change in the field of education?A. The introduction of online learning platformsB. The increase in the number of educational institutionsC. The development of new teaching methodsD. The expansion of educational resources3、What is the main purpose of the essay?A. To encourage students to use online learning platformsB. To provide a comprehensive comparison of online and traditional learningC. To offer tips for students to effectively utilize online learning resourcesD. To analyze the future of online education4、What challenges do students face when using online learning platforms?A. Difficulty in finding reliable resourcesB. Lack of motivation and disciplineC. The need for a strong internet connectionD. All of the above5、The author suggests what tips for students to make the most of online learning resources?A. Set a specific study scheduleB. Engage in discussions with peersC. Take regular breaks to avoid burnoutD. All of the aboveAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、D5、D第二题阅读内容：The self-study examination on English for Specific Purpose 2 (ESP2) is a vital part of higher education assessment systems in China. It reflects the students’ ability to apply English to specialized fields such as business, technology, and law. This examin ation tests students’ comprehension of academic texts, their ability to write coherent essays, and their proficiency in using language accurately and effectively in specialized contexts. The examination consists of three parts: Listening, Reading, and Writing. Each section aims to evaluate different aspects of students’ English skills that are essential for their future professional development.1、The self-study examination on English for Specific Purpose 2 tests ________.a、only listening skillsb、comprehension of academic textsc、only writing skillsd、all of the aboveAnswer: d、all of the above2、The examination consists of________parts.a、twob、threec、fourd、fiveAnswer: b、three3、Which field does the examination NOT test students’ English proficiency in?a、Businessb、Technologyc、Lawd、MarketingAnswer: d、Marketing4、What aspect of students’ English skills is NOT evaluated in the Writing section?a、coherenceb、accuracyc、vocabularyd、comprehensionAnswer: d、comprehension5、The main purpose of this examination is to assess students’ ability to apply English in ________.a、daily lifeb、business and technologyc、primary educationd、general conversationAnswer: b、business and technology四、填空补文（共10分）Four. Fill in the BlanksRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. Each word or phrase is given in a list of choices following the passage. Write the letter of the correct choice in each blank.Passage:In the modern digital age, [1] is increasingly important for individuals to stay [2]. The ability to communicate effectively in [3] is not only crucial for personal growth and professional success but also plays a significant role in cultural understanding and global interaction.With the advent of online learning platforms, [4] has become more accessible than ever before. Companies and educational institutions are also recognizing the [5] of proficiency in English, which opens up opportunities for career advancement and international networking.Choices:A. connectionB. literacyC. repressionD. technologyE. advancementF.achievement G. prevention H. innovationBlanks:[1]___________ [2]___________ [3]___________ [4]___________ [5]___________Answer Keys:[1] D[2] B[3] A[4] D[5] E五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Please complete the following passage by choosing the most appropriate word from the options given below each blank. Each blank will have only one correct answer.Reading Material:In the digital age, the importance of learning a new language cannot be overstated. Language proficiency opens up numerous opportunities for personal and professional growth. The following passage discusses the benefits of learning a new language.Passage:The benefits of learning a new language are vast. Firstly, it enhances cognitiveabilities, such as problem-solving and critical thinking. Secondly, it allows for better communication with people from diverse backgrounds. Thirdly, it can improve career prospects by making one more adaptable and versatile. Lastly, learning a new language can be a source of immense personal satisfaction and cultural understanding.Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words:1.The process of learning a new language can be quite challenging, but the rewards are(a) _______.a) numerousb) limitedc) insignificantd) negligible2.Bilingual individuals often demonstrate higher levels of (a) _______.a) intelligenceb) creativityc) aggressiond) laziness3.One of the main advantages of learning a new language is the ability to(a) _______.a) travelb) workc) communicated) study4.A new language can (a)_______one’s career prospects.a) enhanceb) deterioratec) ignored) stagnate5.Learning a new language can also provide a deeper understanding of (a) _______.a) historyb) sciencec) cultured) mathematicsAnswers:1.a) numerous2.a) intelligence3.c) communicate4.a) enhance5.c) culture第二题Part 5: Fill in the BlanksRead the following passage carefully and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided.In the 21st century, the English language has become a global 1 that notonly bridges cultural 2 but also facilitates business and academic 3. As a language 4, English holds a significant position in higher education systems worldwide. The 5 of English, revered as the lingua franca, highlights its importance in the contemporary world.1、A. medium B. linguist C._ENDPOINT D. barrier E. proficiency2、A. barrier B._medium C._ENDPOINT D. keyword E. proficiency3、A._barrier B. medium C._endpoint D. keyword E. proficiency4、A. barrier B. medium C. endpoint D. keyword E. _linguist5、A. _linguist B. proficiency C. barrier D. medium E. endpointAnswers1、A. medium2、B. _barrier3、E. proficiency4、E. _linguist5、B. proficiency六、完型补文（共15分）第一题Please read the following passage and then complete the passage with the most appropriate word or words from the list provided after each gap.In the past decade, the digital revolution has swept across the globe, transforming every aspect of our lives. From the way we communicate to the waywe work, the impact of computers and the internet has been enormous. One area that has seen significant changes is the field of 1, which has become more accessible and flexible than ever before. Here are some key developments in higher education:1.e-Learning PlatformsOnline learning platforms have become increasingly popular. They provide a wide range of courses that students can access from anywhere in the world. These platforms offer 2 learning experiences, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their own style.2.Blended LearningBlended learning combines traditional classroom teaching with online resources. This approach offers the best of both worlds, ensuring that students get the personal interaction they need while also having the flexibility to study when and where it suits them best.3.Mobile LearningWith the increase in the use of smartphones and tablets, mobile learning has become a significant trend. Students can access course materials and resources on the go, making learning more convenient and efficient.4.Personalized LearningEducational institutions now offer 3 learning experiences tailored to the individual needs and abilities of each student. This personalized approach helps students to learn more effectively and to achieve their academic goals.5.Greater FlexibilityStudents now have more flexibility in terms of when and where they can study.They can fit their studies around their other commitments, such as work or family, giving them the opportunity to gain a qualification without disrupting their lives.However, despite these advancements, some challenges remain. For example, 4 can be a barrier for students who do not have access to reliable internet connections or computer equipment.6.Quality AssuranceMaintaining the quality of education remains a crucial issue. Educational institutions need to ensure that the online courses and programs they offer meet high standards and are recognized by employers and educational bodies.Choose the correct word or words to complete each gap:1.a) accessibility b) interaction c) technology d) architecture2.a) diverse b) rigid c) monotonous d) linear3.a) generic b) personalized c) mass-produced d) uniform4.a) feedback b) technology c) communication d) funding5.a) potential b) passion c) participation d) progressAnswers:1.c) technology2.a) diverse3.b) personalized4.a) feedback5.d) progress第二题Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below the passage. There is an extra word which does not fit into the passage.The rise of the internet has had a profound impact on 1 of our lives. From 2 communication to 3 information, it has changed the way we interact with the world. However, this technological revolution has also brought about 4 challenges that we need to address.In the 5 of education, the internet has provided students with 6 to a vast amount of resources and knowledge. Online courses, forums, and virtual classrooms have become increasingly popular, offering 7 learning opportunities. Despite these advancements, some educators argue that the 8 of face-to-face interaction cannot be fully replaced by technology.1.a) aspectsb) fieldsc) elementsd) dimensions2.a) personalb) directc) instantd) distant3.a) acquiringb) accessingc) gatheringd) obtaining4.a) newb) emergingc) increasingd) decreasing5.a) sectorb) areac) fieldd) department6.a) accessb) opportunityc) insightd) exposure7.a) uniqueb) diversec) limitedd) restricted8.a) importanceb) valuec) essenced) significanceAnswers:1.b) fields2.c) instant3.b) accessing4.b) emerging5.a) sector6.a) access7.b) diverse8.b) value七、写作（30分）Writing QuestionPrompt:Imagine you are writing a letter of recommendation for a friend who is applying for a scholarship. Write a letter that includes the following points:1.Introduce yourself and your relationship to the friend.2.Discuss your friend’s personality traits, academic achievements, and any special skills they possess.3.Provide an example of how your friend has demonstrated these qualities in your shared experiences.4.Conclude by encouraging the reader to consider your friend’s application favorably.Required Length: At least 100 words.Sample Response[Sample Response]Dear [Scholarship Committee],I am writing to wholeheartedly recommend my dear friend, Lily, for the [Name of Scholarship]. For the past three years, I have had the distinct pleasure of being Lily’s closest friend and mentor at our university. Lily is an outstanding individual both academically and personally.Academically, Lily excels in all her courses, consistently achieving top grades. She has a profound understanding of complex concepts and demonstrates excellent critical thinking skills. Furthermore, Lily holds a unique ability to navigate challenging projects with creativity and perseverance. For instance, during our senior project, she conceived an innovative marketing strategy that not only enhanced our group’s understanding of business principles but also secured us the top honors in our class.Moreover, Lily embodies the qualities of kindness, leadership, and empathy. She often volunteers at community service events and is responsible for organizing several successful charity fundraisers. Her ability to lead a team and her genuine interest in her fellow students have made her a beloved figure among her peers.In summary, I strongl y encourage you to consider Lily’s application favorably, as she possesses the intellectual aptitude, social skills, and community engagement that are central to your scholarship’s goals.Yours sincerely, [Your Name]ExplanationStructure:•The letter follows a clear structure: introduction, discussion of qualities, a specific example, and a conclusion.•It includes transition words and phrases to maintain coherence and flow.•The response is detailed and provides concrete examples to support the claims made about the friend.•It concludes with a strong recommendation, which is essential for the purpose of the letter.。
2023年自考公共课《英语(二)》考试历年真题摘选附带答案
2023年自考公共课《英语（二）》考试历年真题摘选附带答案第1卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】Don’t worry. This is the ________(desire)weight range for you health2.【填空题】The theory of black holes in space__ (accept) by many serious scientists and astronomers.3.【填空题】His mother becomes disappointed whenever he fails to live up toher________(expect)4.【单选题】Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth ______their childrenA.onB.forC.withD.to5.【填空题】He took his umbrella with him lest it ____(rain).6.【单选题】Out sleep influences our mood. our mood, ________,affects our performanceA.in returnB.in vainC. in shortD. in turn7.【填空题】Her father left her all his money when he died, which made her financially _ (dependent)8.【单选题】You may use bike________ you give it back to me tomorrow morningA.unlessB.providedC.thoughD.because9.【填空题】In my opinion, they should do something to reward their most_ (produce) employees10.【单选题】In August 1977, a satellite to gather data about the 10 million black holes which are thought to be in the Milky Way.A. launchedB. was launchedC.has been launchedD.is launched11.【单选题】Decision makers must have some way of determining of several alternatives is best.（）A. thatB.itC.oneD. which12.【单选题】Experts have found that normal sleep can be divided intofive______stagesA.moderateB.initialC.distinctD.advanced13.【单选题】I don’ t need any help at the moment,but I _____your offerA.appreciateB.admireC.enjoyD.like14.【单选题】I'd appreciate it very much if you could make some ________on my recent article at the conference.A.requestsB.referencesC.remarksD.restrictions15.【填空题】Although they agree that life is important and should be respected, they feel that the quality of life should not __(ignore).16.【单选题】No sooner ()had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his carA.did I reachB.I had reachedC. had I reachedD..I reached17.【填空题】_______(safe)needs to be improved on the railways in that country18.【填空题】I would rather you__ (come) tomorrow.19.【填空题】Do not let this __(say) of you. It shows an unattractive indifference to your employer and to your job.20.【填空题】It is not a bad movie, but there is nothing_ (origin) about it.第2卷一.全考点综合测验(共20题)1.【填空题】For those involved, the scandal has been avery________(pain)experience2.【单选题】Decision on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is.A.putting ouB..turning outC.working ouD.running out3.【填空题】The_ (month) salary for the position will be negotiable at around $2,000.4.【单选题】Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all alongA.I realizedB.did I realizeC.I did realizeD.realized I5.【单选题】Students should（）their own interests as well as do their schoolwork.A.persuadeB.pursueC.persistD.proceed6.【填空题】local people are questioning the ________(wise) of spending so much money on the new road7.【填空题】Being a ________(high) motivated lauguage learner, he takes every opportunity to improve his English8.【填空题】One hundred miles ____(be) too far to travel on foot.9.【单选题】The fixed star was a planet.（）A. made ofB.made fromC.made up forD.mistaken for10.【单选题】He could not ________his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the universityA.hold upB.hold backC.get overD.get through11.【填空题】Robots, ___(become) increasingly prevalent in factories and industrial plants throughout the developed world, are programmed and engineered to perform industrial tasks without human intervention.12.【填空题】There is an increasing_ (tend) for women to have children later in life13.【单选题】It was ________of you not to disturb us while we were sleepingA.considerateB.consideringC.considerableD.considered14.【单选题】He blamed his poor performance_____jet lagA.toB.forC.onD.at15.【单选题】I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions.A.obligationB.evidenceC.transactionD.motivation16.【单选题】Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.A.trustB.creditC.convinceD. believe17.【单选题】Let ’s personal feelings in making judgment.（）A. set offB. set asideC. set backD.set up18.【填空题】The United States is a country_ (advance) in science and technology19.【单选题】He is ______absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of what's going on in the roomA.soB.eachC.veryD.much20.【填空题】At the end of the conference, all the_(participate) were asked to fill outa questiolmaire第1卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案：desired2.正确答案：is accepted3.正确答案：expectation4.正确答案：C5.正确答案：should rain6.正确答案：A7.正确答案：independent8.正确答案：B9.正确答案：productive10.正确答案：B11.正确答案：D12.正确答案：C13.正确答案：A14.正确答案：C15.正确答案：be ignored16.正确答案：C17.正确答案：safety 18.正确答案：came 19.正确答案：be said 20.正确答案：original第2卷参考答案一.全考点综合测验1.正确答案：painful2.正确答案：C3.正确答案：monthly4.正确答案：B5.正确答案：B6.正确答案：wisdom7.正确答案：highly8.正确答案：is9.正确答案：D10.正确答案：B11.正确答案：becoming12.正确答案：tendency13.正确答案：A14.正确答案：C15.正确答案：A16.正确答案：C17.正确答案：B18.正确答案：advanced19.正确答案：A20.正确答案：participants。