2020年甘孜州中考英语仿真模拟试题(附答案和听力材料)
2020年中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析
2020年中考全真模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析2020年中考模拟测试英语试题温馨提⽰：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍.2. 试题卷由听⼒技能、知识运⽤、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成, 满分120分, 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考⽣作答时, 选择题和⾮选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答⽆效.4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡和试题卷分别交回.第⼀部分听⼒技能做题时, 先将答案画（写）在试卷上.录⾳内容朗读完后, 你将有两分钟的时间将1～20⼩题的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节听下⾯5段对话.每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.1. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What will the man eat?A. B. C.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice every week.B. Twice every month.C. Once every month.4. What time does the train leave?A. 10:00B. 9:30C. 10:305. When was the schoolbag given to Lili?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩.每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6.What size shirt does Dr.Li wear?A. Size 41B. Size 40C. Size 397.How much is the shirt?A. ￥150B. ￥135C. ￥160听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题.8.When is mom’s birthday?A. It’s June 22B. It’s June 25C. It’s June 199.What did Jack do for his mom?A. Made a cake for her.B. Bought her a new watch.C. Ordered some roses.听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题.10.Why do they borrow Shakespeare’s books?A. Because they like his books.B. Because they have to write book reviews about his books.C. Because there are no other books there.11.What book is the man interested in?A. Story books.B. HistoryC. Science听第9段材料, 回答第12、13、14题. 12.What kind of music does Mike like best? A. Jazz B. Rock C. Country 13.How many tickets do they need? A. One B. Two C. Three 14.What does Jack do? A. The manager of the theatre. B. The boss of the theatre. C. the singer. 听第10段材料, 回答第15、16、17题. 15.How does Mrs. Smith go to work? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot16.Which bus does Peter take?A. NO. 17 bus.B. NO. 7 bus.C. NO.8 bus17.How long does it take Mrs. Smith to work?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 8 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听第11段材料, 回答第18、19、20题.18.What does her grandson look like?A. He has short black hair and big eyes.B. He has short brown hair and big eyes.C. He has long brown hair and big eyes.19. What is her grandson wearing?A. A red T-shirt and blue shorts.B. A blue t-shirt and red shorts.C. A red shirt and red shorts.20. Where did she last see her grandson?A. In the shopping center.B. In the market.C. on the street.第⼆部分阅读技能第⼀节阅读选择阅读下⾯的图表或短⽂, 从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.（A）1. ________went into space first?A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union2. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. Only 15 minutesC. 21 hours(B)3. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at ________.A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 87872738 or 8767969664. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t open until ________.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.5. You can know ________when you visit History Museum.A. the history of South ChinaB. the history of Guangdong’s native peopleC. the history of Shanghai(C)How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药⽚）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6：00a. m. before breakfast, one before 11：00a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年⼈）. Half （⼀半）for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.For a coldTake the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.6. If a middle﹣aged person （中年⼈）with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ________ once a day ________.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleep7. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ________ pills a day.A. twoB. fourC. six8. The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache.A. under 6 years oldB. under 12 years oldC. under 10 years old9. According to the passage, five﹣year﹣old children can take ________ kind（s）of medicine.A. twoB. threeC. one10. If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold, he should take ________ pills a day.A. sixB. twoC. three(D)Two people sit down to play Go （围棋）. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she playedcomputer games﹣by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing."The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life."There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing. " he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary."Change is a necessary part of life," thinks the man."Playing is as important as winning, " thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.11. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ________.A. two Go beginnersB. two Go loversC. father and daughter12. Before the woman plays Go, she was ________.A. a computer game playerB. a computer science teacherC. a computer engineer13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.14. From the passage we can know ________.A. the old man doesn't care who the winner isB. the woman pays no attention to the stepsC. the old man learns something from the woman15. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Old Go Player.B. A Strange Woman.C. Winning or Playing?(E)Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude（态度）. A study showsthat the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions.Speak loudly. When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. When you are athletic, you will be full of confidence.Encourage yourself. Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh?Did you exercise? Did you help others who are in trouble?Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of（消除）fear. Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something foolish last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better. Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.16. What can confidence help you?A. To develop a healthy attitude.B. To get completely successful.C. To play sports.17. How many suggestions that help you to be more confident are there in this passage?A.Three.B. Four.C. Five. 18. How do you encourage yourself? A I can finish my homework in time. B. I should tell jokes to make everybody laugh. C. I will give myself praise for the good things I've done. 19. What does the underlined word "failure" probably mean?A. 成功.B. 失败.C. 恐惧. 20. What is the best title（主题）for the passage? A. Why you should be confident. B. How to be more confident. C. Who is more confident.第⼆节阅读匹配短⽂还原Americans spend their weekends in different ways. But usually they choose the same aim---to rest, to enjoy beautifulplaces and to enjoy the time with their family and friends.Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night.___21___Then they w on’t get up until 9, 10 or even 11 o’clock next morning. As soon as they get up they will go to the nearest corner shop to buy the daily newspaper(⽇报).___22___It will help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon.Before going out on Sunday, they will have a meal, which is called “brunch” ---“br” from “breakfast” and “unch” from “lunch”.___23___After brunch some Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks, table cloth(桌布) and so on. Usually they drive to a beautiful park, a lake or the seaside.___24___It is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to present(出席).Weekends are to be welcome everywhere.___25___A．They will make it at home or go to a restaurant nearby.B．They will dance, sing and drink together till mid-night.C．They can sell a lot of things there every day.D．Most people look forward to the coming weekends.E.They can get news about films, plays , shows and sports in the paper.F.Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week.第三部分知识运⽤第⼀节词语填空通读下⾯的短⽂, 掌握其⼤意, 然后从各个⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案.并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I ___26___ him there. One day, while we were walking down the street, my son went to a store to see if there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolate, but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out, my husband was talking to a ___27___man. I saw my husband take off his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank, the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his___28___ in the rainstorm, so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find acheap___29___ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep ___30___ was a jacket. My husband'sgloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while, my son came out of the store, and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would ___31___ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. To our great surprise, my son walked up to Frank and ___32___ the new coat to him. Frank asked, "Did you buy this for me?" My son said no, but he wanted Frank to have it. Frank stood there ___33___ the coat, with something wet in his eyes. He___34___ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as soon as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home, took out all his clothes that didn't ___35___ him, and posted them to a shelter （避难所）. He has done this a few times since then. 26. A. visited B. protected C. noticed 27. A. careless B. hopeless C. homeless 28. A. coat B. key C. home 29. A. hotel B. shop C. office 30. A. clean B. brave C. warm 31.A. certainlyB. suddenlyC. patiently 32. A. returned B. connected C. gave 33. A. making B. holding C. selling 34. A. thankedB. introducedC. taught 35. A. hurt B. fitC. change第⼆节语法填空阅读下⾯的材料, ⽤括号内单词的适当形式填空, 使句⼦通顺完整, 并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上.36.There ________ (be) more robots and computers to help do simple jobs in the future. 37.Thank you for ________ （ask ）me.38.We won't go to movies if it ________（rain ） tomorrow.39.More and more old people ________ （take ）good care of at Old People's Home now. 40.The girl kept________（regret ） missing the chance to study abroad. 41.We ________ (be) friends since six years ago.42.It's necessary for us ________ (learn) English well.43.Listen! I hear somebody ________（sing ） in the next room.44.There are three ________students in their school. （thousand ） 45.We decided ________ （go ）to the beach near our hotel.第四部分写作技能第⼀节回答问题Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch（树枝）of a tree quietly, just keeping still.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next mornings, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to no notice them and stay where we are just fo r safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.根据短⽂内容,回答下列问题.46. What did the king do after he got two falcons?______________________________________________________________________________47. Where was the other falcon staying?________________________________________________________________________________48. Who finally made the other falcon fly in the sky?___________________________________________________________________________________49. How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?_________________________________________________________________________________50. When will we realize we can fly so high and freely?_________________________________________________________________________________第⼆节语篇翻译语篇翻译阅读下⾯的短⽂,将画线部分译成英⽂或中⽂.45I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. 46. 但是英语对我来说很容易.I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.47I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Seven, we had a new subject – English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! 48After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!49我已经学习英语两年多了. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.51. _________________________________________________________________52. _________________________________________________________________53. _________________________________________________________________54. ________________________________________________________________55. _________________________________________________________________第三节书⾯表达56.书⾯表达.李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习.作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢？请⽤下⾯所给的提⽰词写⼀篇不少于80字的短⽂.字迹⼯整,语⾔流畅.提⽰词：give up concentrate on（集中精⼒于）be (become)interested in_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析温馨提⽰：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分, 试题卷听⼒材料以中速朗读两遍.2. 试题卷由听⼒技能、知识运⽤、阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成, 满分120分, 考试时量为100分钟.3. 考⽣作答时, 选择题和⾮选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题, 在试题卷上作答⽆效.4. 考试结束后, 将答题卡和试题卷分别交回.第⼀部分听⼒技能做题时, 先将答案画（写）在试卷上.录⾳内容朗读完后, 你将有两分钟的时间将1～20⼩题的答案转涂到答题卡上.第⼀节听下⾯5段对话.每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题.1. What’s the weather like tomorrow?A. B. C.2. What will the man eat?A. B. C.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents?A. Twice every week.B. Twice every month.C. Once every month.4. What time does the train leave?A. 10:00B. 9:30C. 10:305. When was the schoolbag given to Lili?A. B. C.第⼆节听下⾯6段对话或独⽩.每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题.6.What size shirt does Dr.Li wear?A. Size 41B. Size 40C. Size 397.How much is the shirt?A. ￥150B. ￥135C. ￥160听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题.8.When is mom’s birthday?A. It’s June 22B. It’s June 25C. It’s June 199.What did Jack do for his mom?A. Made a cake for her.B. Bought her a new watch.C. Ordered some roses.听第8段材料, 回答第10、11题.10.Why do they borrow Shakespeare’s books?A. Because they like his books.B. Because they have to write book reviews about his books.C. Because there are no other books there.11.What book is the man interested in?A. Story books.B. HistoryC. Science听第9段材料, 回答第12、13、14题.12.What kind of music does Mike like best?A. JazzB. RockC. Country13.How many tickets do they need?A. OneB. TwoC. Three14.What does Jack do?A. The manager of the theatre.B. The boss of the theatre.C. the singer.听第10段材料, 回答第15、16、17题.15.How does Mrs. Smith go to work?A. By bikeB. By busC. On foot16.Which bus does Peter take?A. NO. 17 bus.B. NO. 7 bus.C. NO.8 bus17.How long does it take Mrs. Smith to work?A. About 3 minutes.B. About 8 minutes.C. About 20 minutes.听第11段材料, 回答第18、19、20题.18.What does her grandson look like?A. He has short black hair and big eyes.B. He has short brown hair and big eyes.C. He has long brown hair and big eyes.19. What is her grandson wearing?A. A red T-shirt and blue shorts.B. A blue t-shirt and red shorts.C. A red shirt and red shorts.20. Where did she last see her grandson?A. In the shopping center.B. In the market.C. on the street.第⼆部分阅读技能第⼀节阅读选择阅读下⾯的图表或短⽂, 从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊.（A）1. ________went into space first?A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union2. The Chinese astronaut stayed in space for ________A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. Only 15 minutesC. 21 hours【答案】1. C 2. C【解析】本⽂介绍了三个国家进⼊太空的时间,⼈员,年龄,飞船,在太空的时间,⾼度以及环绕地球的周数.【1题详解】细节理解题.根据Soviet Union,12 April.1961；The USA,5 May.1961；China,15 October. 2003.可知,苏联是1961年4⽉12⽇进⼊太空；美国是1961年5⽉5⽇进⼊太空；中国是2003年10⽉15⽇进⼊太空.从以上的信息,可知,是苏联最早进⼊太空的.故选C.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据第三列的信息：China,Time：21 hours,可知,中国在太空的时间是21⼩时.故选C.(B)3. If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday, you can call at ________.A. 83386223 or 83338989B. 87679690 or 83386223C. 87872738 or 8767969664. On Sunday morning, the coffee shop in Full Hotel doesn’t o pen until ________.A. 6:30 a.m.B. 7:30 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.5. You can know ________when you visit History Museum.A. the history of South ChinaB. the history of Guangdong’s native peopleC. the history of Shanghai【答案】3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】本⽂是四则⼴告信息,主要介绍了⼀家餐厅,⼀个博物馆,⼀个购物中⼼和⼀个酒店的电话,营业时间等信息.【3题详解】细节理解题.根据框内四则⼴告信息,HONGNAN RESTAURANT,Tel: 83386223及FULL HOTEL,Tel: 83338989 Lunch: 11:30 a.m. –2:00 p.m.,可知,餐厅和酒店都可以提供午餐,所以如果你想出去吃午餐,可以拨打83386223或83338989.故选A.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri. 7:00 a.m. –10:00 p.m.；Sat. & Sun.8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.,可知,咖啡店周六和周⽇的营业时间是早上⼋点钟到晚上⼗点钟,所以咖啡店在周⽇的早上到8点才会开门.故选C. 【5题详解】细节理解题.根据One of Guangdong’s largest museums specialized (专门) in Guangdong history of the native（本地）people,可知,当你参观历史博物馆时可了解到⼴东本地居民的历史.故选B.(C)How to Take the MedicineFor the stomachacheTake each pill（药⽚）of the medicine three times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6：00a. m. before breakfast, one before 11：00a. m. and one before sleep. Not for children under six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults（成年⼈）. Half （⼀半）for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.For a coldTake the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old.6. If a middle﹣aged person （中年⼈）with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ________ once a day ________.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleep7. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ________ pills a day.A. twoB. fourC. six8.The children ________ can't take the medicine for a stomachache. A. under 6 years old B. under 12 years old C. under 10 years old 9. According to the passage, five﹣year﹣old children can take ________ kind（s）of medicine. A. two B. three C. one 10. If a six﹣year﹣old boy has a cold,he should take ________ pills a day. A. six B. two C. three 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】本⽂介绍了胃疼,咳嗽和感冒时,成年⼈和⼩孩应该如何吃药. 【6题详解】细节理解题.根据Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults“成年⼈睡觉前吃两⽚药”,可知,如果⼀个中年⼈咳嗽,他应该在睡觉前吃两⽚药.故选C.【7题详解】细节理解题.根据Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold,可知,如果成年⼈感冒了,⼀天吃三次药,每次吃两⽚药,那么⼀天⼀共要吃6⽚药.故选C.【8题详解】细节理解题.根据Not for children under six years old,可知,6岁以下的⼉童不能吃胃疼的药.故选A.【9题详解】细节理解题.根据For the stomachache：Not for children under six years old“6岁以下的⼉童不能吃胃疼药”,For a cough：Half（⼀半）for children under twelve years old“咳嗽药：12岁以下的⼉童吃⼀半量”；For a cold：Half for children under ten years old“感冒药：12岁以下的⼉童吃⼀半量”,可知,5岁的⼉童可以吃咳嗽药和感冒药,⼀共两种药.故选A.【10题详解】细节理解题.根据Take the medicine three times a day. Once two pills for an adult with a cold. Half for children under ten years old“⼀天三次服药.成年⼈感冒了⼀次2⽚药.⼗岁以下的⼉童服⼀半的药量”,可知,⼀个六岁的男孩感冒了,⼀天三次服药,⼀次1⽚,⼀天共服3⽚药.故选C.(D)Two people sit down to play Go （围棋）. One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games﹣by becoming a machine herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the first three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can't read her face; he does not understand her way of playing."The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life."There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing. " he says.They cannot agree with each other, but it is not necessary."Change is a necessary part of life," thinks the man."Playing is as important as winning, " thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.11. According to the passage, the Go games are played by ________.A. two Go beginnersB. two Go loversC. father and daughter12. Before the woman plays Go, she was ________.A. a computer game playerB. a computer science teacherC. a computer engineer13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The old man loses the third game to the woman.B. The old man wins all the games against the woman.C. The woman has her own way of playing Go.14. From the passage we can know ________.A. the old man doesn't care who the winner isB. the woman pays no attention to the stepsC. the old man learns something from the woman15. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Old Go Player.B. A Strange Woman.C. Winning or Playing?【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C【解析】本⽂讲述了⼀位⽼者和⼀个年轻的⼥⼠⼀起下棋,但是他们对于输赢以及下棋的⽅式都不同,彼此不能认同对⽅.【11题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“One of the players is an old man…by becoming a machine herself,”可知,⼀位⽼者⼏乎花了他的⼀⽣来下棋,⼀个年轻⼥⼠,在这之前是⼀个电脑游戏专家,她下围棋跟她玩电脑的⽅式⼀样.由以上的信息可得知,这两位都是围棋的狂热者.故选B.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据第⼀段“Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games,”可知,在这个之前,这个⼥⼈是⼀个玩电脑游戏的专家.故选A.【13题详解】推理判断题.根据“He wins the first three games. She wins the next game,”可知,⽼⼈赢了前三场⽐赛,输了第四场给这位年轻⼥⼠,所以A和B选项是错误的.根据"The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. "“我认为⽐赛的⽅法,”这位⼥⼠说,“就是步步接近我想要的.”及Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games“现在她下围棋的⽅式就跟玩电脑游戏的⽅式⼀样”,可知,这个⼥⼈下围棋有⾃⼰的⽅式,所以C选项是正确的.故选C.【14题详解】推理判断题.根据"The way I think about the game," says the woman, "is that it is steps for getting what I want. " Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life“我认为⽐赛的⽅式,”这个⼥⼠说,“就是步步接近我想要的.”这位⽼⼈再次惊讶了.对于他来说,⽐赛本⾝就是他⽣活的⽅式,⽽不是⼀个⽣活的模式.可知,这位⼥⼠⽐赛的⽅式让这位⽼⼈学到不⼀样的东西.故选C.。
2020中考英语模拟题附听力和答案
2020中考英语模拟题附听力和答案（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案. (8分)( )7. A. England. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. America. ( )8. A. By bike. B. By bus.C. By car.D.By underground.( )9. A. 2:15. B. 2:30. C. 2:50. D. 3:05. ( )10. A. A shop-assistant. B. A teacher.C. A waitress.D. A secretary.( )11. A. To watch TV. B. To play football.C. To see a film.D. To hold a match.( )12. A. Because the car is too old.B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.( )13. A. He liked the film very much. B. He enjoyed the music.C. He agreed with the woman.D. He didn’t like the film( )14.A. The food. B. Their car.C. The market.D. Their house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true orfalse (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)( )15. A friend gave George a parrot (鹦鹉. which can say some polite words. ( )16. According to the story, we know at first George didn’t care what the parrot said.( )17. George felt shocked after the parrot said bad words to his important guests. ( )18. George then warned the parrot not to say the bad words and the parrot accepted at once.( )19. Finally the parrot apologized to George and promised not to say the bad words again.( )20. The parrot changed the mind because he was afraid to be killed by George.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
试卷第 2 页，总 11 页
the old 19 who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company（公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was 20 . I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her 21 to make sure that the phone had been fixed.
C．at
2．She is _____________ famous singer in China and has many fans.
A．the
B．a
C．an
3．The nurse _____________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister.
A．which
B．who
C．what
4．I _____________ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up.
A．have discussed
B．discussed
C．was discussing
5．Get up early, _____________ you will miss your train.
四川省甘孜州 2020 年中考英语试题
2020中考仿真模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案
2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.A1．If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A．go to Shop B．go to Happy Every DayC．join the Smart Learning Program D．call someone at 8855-67312．According to the passage, we know ________.A．old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB．we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC．Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD．we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook3．The passage above is probably from________.A．TV B．newspapersC．the food magazine D．the shop on the InternetBMusic is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music. For example, some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.4. The biggest difference between music and songs is ________________ .A. feelingsB. lyrics and tonesC. languages and countriesD. meanings5. Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?A. Pop music.B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.6. Why do people need music in their daily life?A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.D. Because music is popular around the world.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.CA young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man heard the young man 's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子),but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it.He came back with some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put on the stove. He put some firewood in the stove and burned up, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get firewood. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water?" The young man thought for a moment and shook his head. The wise man said, "If so, pour out some water of the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully. The wise man continued, "You had so many things youwant at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, his goals came true.8．The wise man asked the young man to________A．find firewood B．boil water C．light the fire stove D．fill the pot9．The water didn't boil because________A．the young man was not wise B．there was not enough firewoodC．it turned cold soon D．the stove didn't work well10．The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by_______A．going to find more firewood B．asking for another person's helpC．filling the pot with more water D．emptying some of the water11．What did the young man finally realize?A．He should take up some hobbies. B．He shouldn't set many goals.C．The wise man was a good teacher. D．No one can succeed easily.DThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs wereyellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.12．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A．Trains B．Boats. C．Planes D．Bicycles13．Why does red mean danger?A．Because it's the brightest color. B．Because it can be seen far away.C．Because railway companies say so. D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.14．Why are school buses painted yellow?A．Because yellow is a prettier color.B．Because yellow once meat danger.C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.15．What does the text mainly tell us?A．How important traffic lights are.B．Which color has the longest wavelength.C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.D．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.16Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.17Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbitsand field mice.18They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken(变弱) the health of the natural populations.19Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.20Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.A．You should let your cat inside.B．Going outside is bad for cats, too.C．Keeping a cat is good for you.D．The birds are fewer and fewer in America.E. Cats can bring illness.F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 21 more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 22 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 23 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was 24 and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 25 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people26 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy27 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 28 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 29 .But now things 30 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 31 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 32 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 33 that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “34 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry35 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”21．A．see B．watch C．notice D．look22．A．easy B．difficult C．wrong D．right23．A．to buy B．buy C．make D．to make24．A．thinner B．smaller C．bigger D．softer25．A．her B．him C．me D．you26．A．need B．may C．should D．must27．A．having dinner B．to have dinner C．doing sports D．to do sports 28．A．however B．instead C．though D．either29．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone30．A．was B．is C．were D．are31．A．Sports B．Art C．Science D．Environment 32．A．agreed B．disagreed C．refused D．allowed33．A．bad B．good C．badly D．well34．A．Good-bye B．Good luck C．Congratulations D．Sorry35．A．with B．about C．in D．for第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 36.____ of viruses. Bats always live in groups 37 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more powerful variants(变体). Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 38.____(we) to become infected with the same viruses.When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 39.____(high) as 40 C. This high temperature can kill weak viruses, but 40.____ (strong)ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolve. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 41.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals.Although wild anima ls carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view them42.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 43.____ (lesson)we should learn from virus outbreaks is to respect and 44.____ (protect) animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 45.____ hunting, killing, or eating them.第三部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）.46. In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a_______ comes.47. A p_______ at a school is a place for students to play and do sports.48. In China more and more people r_______ shared bikes to and from work.49. Don’t worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_______.50. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.51．Bob is interested in dancing．His dream job is to be a d．52．My friends collect stamps in order to l______ more about history．53．Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a read it twice．54．He s up late to watch the football match last night．55．Come on! We haven't finished our task y．第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56. 九年级学生面临中考,学习压力较大.为了高效学习,也为了自己的身体健康,我们都应该学习减压.请以"Learn to lower study pressure”为题并根据要点和要求,写一篇英语短文.1.要点：1)阐述减轻学习压力的重要性;2)提出两至三种减轻学习压力的方法.2.要求：1)作文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数80左右.Learn to lower study pressure______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节；满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.A1．If you________, you can learn any language in a very short time.A．go to Shop B．go to Happy Every DayC．join the Smart Learning Program D．call someone at 8855-67312．According to the passage, we know ________.A．old people can’t take the computer courses at Computer WorldB．we can eat something delicious at Happy Every DayC．Smart Learning Program offers service twelve hours a dayD．we can call 8855-6731 to get some information about how to cook3．The passage above is probably from________.A．TV B．newspapersC．the food magazine D．the shop on the Internet【主旨大意】本文是一篇广告应用文.给出了有关网上购物、就餐、学习一种语言、计算机课程四则广告.介绍了其相关信息.1．C 细节理解题.根据第三则信息“Learning Program, you can learn to speak any language in a month.”可知在很短时间内学会一门语言,可以加入the Smart Learning Program.故选C.2．B 细节判断题.根据第四则信息“No matter how old you are, you will be int erested in it with our help.”可知,老人也可以参加计算机课程,排除A.根据第二则信息,可知B选项描述是正确的.文中没有涉及到C选项,排除C.根据“Call us at 8855-6731 for more information.”出现在第四则信息内,拨打这个电话可以了解计算机课程信息.故选B.3．B 推理判断题.根据各部分的描述可知是有关网上购物、就餐、学习一种语言、计算机课程四则广告,可能来源于报纸.故选B.BMusic is different from songs. Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones(音调). Unlike songs, music tones in themselves have no specific meanings. Different people may get different things from the same musical performance. Though some music works are difficult to understand, people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them. Different people like different music. For example, some love classical music, and others take pleasure in pop music. Most young people like pop music.Pop music began in the USA and became popular around the world during the 1950s and 1960s. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.Pop music has taken the place of native music in many parts of the world. It has caused the number of people for jazz music to become much smaller than in the 1950s and it has now begun to become the most popular. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the works of some pop singers such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Pink Floyd and Crosby are excellent. And there is still great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.4. The biggest difference between music and songs is ________________ .A. feelingsB. lyrics and tonesC. languages and countriesD. meanings5. Which of the following has now become the most popular according to the passage?A. Pop music.B. Native music.C. Jazz.D. Classical music.6. Why do people need music in their daily life?A. Because music tones in themselves have specific meanings.B. Because music works are all easy to understand.C. Because music brings fun to people.D. Because music is popular around the world.7. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. People can get different things from the same piece of music.B. Pop music began to be popular in the mid-twentieth century.C. The best known early kind of pop music was “rock and roll”.D. Much pop music is of great artistic value, so it interests young people greatly.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文.介绍了音乐和歌曲的不同,同时着重介绍了流行音乐的起源.流行音乐起源于美国,并在二十世纪 50 年代和 60 年代风靡世界,最早的流行音乐是 “摇滚乐”,后来慢慢变成了世界上最流行的音乐,并且在全 世界举办音乐会和音乐节.4. B 【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息“difference between music and songs” 可以定位到第一段第二句“Songs express feelings with lyrics, but music with tones （音调）.歌曲用歌词来表达情感,但是音乐用音调来表达.”可知选项 B 与之相符,故选 B .5.A【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息6. C 【解析】细节理解题.根据题中的关键信息“people need music in their daily life” 可以定位到第一段第五句“...people need music in their daily life because it brings fun to them.…人们日常生活中需要音乐是因为它带给他们欢乐.”可知选项 C 与之相符,故选 C .7. D 【解析】细节理解题.分析 CA young man went to see a wise man, saying that after graduation, he set goals for himself, but years later he still achieved nothing. The wise man was reading in the small house by the river, when the young man found him. With a smile, the wise man heard the young man 's words, and said to him, "Come to help me boil a pot of water first!" The young man saw a big pitcher 水罐) standing in the corner, next to a small fire stove(炉子),but he found no firewood in the stove, so he went out for it.He came back with some dead wood, filled up the pot with water and put on the stove. He put some firewood in the stove and burned up, but because the pot was too large, when the wood burned out, the water did not boil. Then he ran off to get firewood. When he went back, the water had nearly turned cold. This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon. The wise man suddenly asked him, "If there is not enough firewood, how should you boil the water?" The young man thought for a moment and shook his head. The wise man said, "If so, pour out some waterof the pot!" The young man nodded thoughtfully. The wise man continued, "You had so many things you want at first and set too many goals, just as the large pot was filled with too much water but you didn't have enough firewood, so you couldn't boil water, and if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water. The young man saw his light suddenly. When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leaving only a few recent ones, while with the snare time he studied all kinds of hobbies. A few years later, his goals came true.8．The wise man asked the young man to________A．find firewood B．boil water C．light the fire stove D．fill the pot9．The water didn't boil because________A．the young man was not wise B．there was not enough firewoodC．it turned cold soon D．the stove didn't work well10．The wise man advised the young man to boil the water by_______A．going to find more firewood B．asking for another person's helpC．filling the pot with more water D．emptying some of the water11．What did the young man finally realize?A．He should take up some hobbies. B．He shouldn't set many goals.C．The wise man was a good teacher. D．No one can succeed easily.【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个年轻人的故事.毕业后,他给自己定了目标,但多年后他还是一无所获,他找智者答疑.智者让他用小火灶炉煮开一壶水（壶很大）,刚开始他试了一点点柴火,发现根本水煮不开；后面他准备了很多柴火,终于烧滚了.智者建议他应该倒掉一部分水,年轻人突然醒悟过来.当他回去的时候,他从他的计划中删除了许多列出来的目标,只剩下最近几个.8．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“Come to help me boil a pot of water first”先来帮我煮一壶水吧!故选B.9．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据“ …This time he became smart, so he was not eager (急切的)to light the fire, but went out to look for some firewood again. Because the firewood was well prepared, the water boiled pretty soon.”这一次他变得聪明,所以他并不渴望(急切的)来生火,但是出去寻找一些柴火.因为木柴准备好了,水很快就开了,所以之前是没有足够的柴火.故选B.10．D 【解析】推理判断题.根据“ if you wanted to make the water boil ,you’d better empty some of the water.”如果是这样的话,把锅里的水倒出来一些!故选D.11．B 【解析】推理判断题.根据“When he went hack he removed many listed goals from his plan, leavingonly a few recent ones”当他回去的时候,他从他的计划中删除了许多列出来的目标,只留下最近的几个,所以他明白不应该设立太多目标,故选B.DThe idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.12．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?A．Trains B．Boats. C．Planes D．Bicycles13．Why does red mean danger?A．Because it's the brightest color. B．Because it can be seen far away.C．Because railway companies say so. D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.14．Why are school buses painted yellow?A．Because yellow is a prettier color.B．Because yellow once meat danger.C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.15．What does the text mainly tell us?A．How important traffic lights are.B．Which color has the longest wavelength.C．What red, yellow and green can be used for.D．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.【主旨大意】本文介绍了交通灯不同颜色信号所代表的意义.最开始时,以红色作为停止,绿色作为警告,白色作为通行.但是一列火车在晚上把星星误认为白色,因此发生了不好的事情,最后将红色作为停止,绿色作为通行,黄色作为警告.12．A 【解析】细节理解题.根据it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars,there were traffic signals for trains．可知在汽车交通灯出现之前,交通信号灯是为火车设置的.故选A.13．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据第三段This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength（波长）so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors．"可知红色波长最长,比其他颜色能在更远的地方被看见,可以更远的地方警告有危险,故选B.14．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据yellow can be seen well at all times of the day可知校车涂成黄色,是因为在一天的任何时候都可以看到黄色.故选C.15．D 【解析】概括归纳题.根据But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place？可知主要介绍信号灯为什么是红、黄河绿色.故选D.点睛：根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项.例如小题2,根据white to mean go可知白色意味着可以通行,故选C.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.16Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller and smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.17Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two-thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year as well as billions of small animals such as rabbitsand field mice.18They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard, and further weaken(变弱) the health of the natural populations.19Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife(野生动物). It is bad for the cats themselves, too. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They may be in danger from traffic and attacks(攻击) from o ther animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don’t pass the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.20Keep your pet cat inside! If you raise a young cat, it’s your duty to let it play inside.A．You should let your cat inside.B．Going outside is bad for cats, too.C．Keeping a cat is good for you.D．The birds are fewer and fewer in America.E. Cats can bring illness.F. Cats kill many birds and small animals every year.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍在美国,鸟类越来越少.其中一个主要原因是越来越多的宠物猫.猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.把你的宠物猫留在家里,你可以帮助给鸟一个更好的生存机会.16．D 【解析】句意：在美国,鸟类越来越少.考查主旨理解.根据第一段内容可知本段主要讲述在美国,鸟类越来越少.结合选项可知选D.17．F 【解析】句意：猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.考查主旨理解.根据第二段内容可知本段主要讲述猫每年杀死许多鸟和小动物.结合选项可知选F.18．E 【解析】句意：猫会带来疾病.考查细节理解.根据第三段内容可知本段主要讲述猫会带来疾病.结合选项可知选E.19．B 【解析】句意：外出对猫也不好.考查细节理解.根据第四段内容可知本段主要讲述外出对猫也不好.结合选项可知选B.20．A 【解析】句意：你应该让你的猫待在家里.考查细节理解.根据第五段内容可知本段主要讲述你应该让你的猫待在家里.结合选项可知选A.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分40分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Lisa has always been overweight. She wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to 21 more beautiful and be healthier, but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was 22 for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor(裁缝) 23 clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair which was 24 and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. She was also unhappy about the way people treated 25 sometimes. “People look at me and even make fun of me. That’s unfair! It’s true that I’m overweight, but I don’t think people26 treat me differently because I’m big. I can’t enjoy27 with my friends because I’m afraid of getting fatter.” Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her 28 . They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didn’t want to speak to 29 .But now things 30 quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the School 31 Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen(女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa 32 and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did so 33 that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said “34 ” to her. She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn’t worry35 being fat any more. She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.”21．A．see B．watch C．notice D．look22．A．easy B．difficult C．wrong D．right23．A．to buy B．buy C．make D．to make24．A．thinner B．smaller C．bigger D．softer25．A．her B．him C．me D．you26．A．need B．may C．should D．must27．A．having dinner B．to have dinner C．doing sports D．to do sports 28．A．however B．instead C．though D．either29．A．nobody B．someone C．anyone D．everyone30．A．was B．is C．were D．are。
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷和答案解析第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（）A．in B．on C．at解析;海伦的妈妈总是在星期五下午去购物．参考答案;在具体某一天的"早中晚"介词用on，on Friday afternoons在星期五下午．故选：B．点拨;本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2．（1分）She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（）A．the B．a C．an解析;她是中国一位著名的歌手，有许多粉丝．参考答案;根据可知此处泛指她是中国一位著名的歌手，且famous 首字母发辅音音素，则应用不定冠词a．故选：B．点拨;本题考查冠词，基础题，掌握冠词的用法的解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．3．（1分）The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（）A．which B．who C．what解析;照顾那个老人的护士是汤姆的妹妹．参考答案;根据题干可知该句的主干是The nurse is Tom's sister，则其余部分是定语从句，先行词是nurse，表示人，则关系代词应用that/who，在定语从句中作主语．故选：B．点拨;本题考查定语从句，中考考点，要求学生掌握该从句的用法，根据先行词确定关系代词即可．词汇：look after 照顾．4．（1分）I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（）A．have discussed B．discussedC．was discussing解析;当迈克打电话给我的时候，我和乔正在讨论一道数学题．参考答案;根据题干可知当迈克打电话给我的时候，我和乔正在讨论一道数学题，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句一般过去时，主句应用过去进行时，其结构是主语+was/were doing．故选：C．点拨;本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．词汇：discuss v．讨论；discuss sth．with sb．表示和某人讨论某事．5．（1分）Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（）A．or B．and C．but解析;早起，否则你会错过火车．参考答案;A表示或者，否则，B表示和，C表示但是．根据题干可知早起，否则你会错过火车，则应用or．故选：A．点拨;本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．词汇：miss v．想念；错过．6．（1分）He felt tired，so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（）A．having B．have C．to have解析;他感到很累．他在树下停下来休息．参考答案;stop to do sth表示停下来做某事，stop doing sth表示停止做某事．从He felt tired判断后面说的是停下来休息．故选：C．点拨;熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．7．（1分）﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．﹣For three years．（）A．how long B．how often C．how soon解析;﹣请告诉我你学英语多久了．﹣三年了．参考答案;A表示多长时间，多久，B表示多久一次，C表示多久以后．根据题干回答可知此处询问学习英语多久了，则应用how long．故选：A．点拨;本题考查how词组辨析，基础题，考试热点，要求学生掌握how词组的用法及含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．8．（1分）﹣Which is____，the blue one or the red one？﹣The blue one．（）A．good B．better C．best解析;﹣蓝色的和红色的哪个更好？﹣蓝色的那个．参考答案;从the blue one or the red one可知是两者比较，用比较级形式better．故选：B．点拨;考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的用法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．9．（1分）We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off解析;由于天气不好，我们不得不推迟运动会．参考答案;put on穿上，put up张贴，悬挂，put off推迟；根据预测句意"由于天气不好，我们不得不推迟运动会"和语法可知，要填"推迟"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨;考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．10．（1分）I waited____they finished talking．（）A．until B．if C．because解析;我一直等到他们讲完．参考答案;A表示直到，B表示如果，C表示因为．根据题干可知我一直等到他们讲完．故选：A．点拨;本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．第二节：完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11．（10分）Li Fang is my desk mate．She is a top student in our class．She doesn't talk too much，but she is kind and（1）A．She thinks helping others makes her happy．Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．Ipronounced some（2）B in such a bad way that my（3）C laughed at me．After that，I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this，Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）B more．With her help，I'm not（5）A of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot．I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．（1）A．helpful B．busy C．healthy（2）A．texts B．words C．stories（3）A．parents B．teachers C．classmates（4）A．write B．speak C．think（5）A．afraid B．tired C．sure解析;文章是一篇记叙文．主要讲述了作者英语发音很糟糕，在李芳的帮助下提高了很多．参考答案;（1）A 考查形容词．A．helpful有帮助的B．busy 忙的C．healthy健康的，根据She thinks helping others makes her happy她认为帮助别人使她快乐，推出他经常帮助别人，故选A．（2）B 考查名词．A．texts课文B．words单词C．stories 故事，根据pronounced，可知是单词发音，故选B．（3）C 考查名词．A．parents父母B．teachers老师C．classmates同班同学，根据前文in an English class，可知是在英语课上，推出是同班同学笑话她，故选C．（4）B 考查动词．A．write写B．speak讲话C．think认为，根据前文I pronounced some（2）Bin such a bad way ，可知我发音很差．所以她鼓励我多讲英语，故选B．（5）A 考查形容词．A．afraid害怕的B．tired疲倦的C．sure 确信的，根据has improved my English a lot．可知我的英语提高了很多，推出我不再害怕犯错，故选A．点拨;解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．12．（20分）I do volunteer work every Friday．A week ago，I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）A and I always bring her lunch on Fridays．She looked worried when she opened the door that day．She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）B from her doctor．She went to her neighbors，but they were not at home．She thought maybe the mailman could（3）C her，but he didn't come，She was disappointed．Having heard her story，I decided to do something for her．I tried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）A who only needed a helping hand．I called the phone company （公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）C．I tookdown her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）A to make sure that the phone had been fixed．I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）A that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）C，I called her every day after that．Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）A and happiness．It is not so（10）B to help someone like a neighbor．Sometimes，all that is needed is just a smile，a hug or a phone call．（1）A．weak B．rich C．kind（2）A．medicine B．call C．letter（3）A．see B．know C．help（4）A．woman B．doctor C．mailman（5）A．possible B．difficult C．important（6）A．easier B．later C．quicker（7）A．thankful B．worried C．surprised（8）A．alone B．busy C．fine（9）A．love B．thought C．task（10）A．good B．hard C．useful解析;本文主要讲述作者的工作是给顾客送饭，在帮助一位80岁的老人的时候，帮她解决了电话故障，并且每周都给她打电话，告诉我们帮助别人需要的只是一个微笑，一个拥抱或一只助手．参考答案;（1）A 考查形容词．A．weak虚弱的B．rich富有的C．kind热心的，根据前文one sick lady，可知生病的人是虚弱的，故选A．（2）B 考查名词．A．medicine药B．call电话C．letter信，根据She told me her phone was broken ，可知，她告诉我她的电话坏了，所以收不到医生的电话了，故选B．（3）C 考查动词．A．see看到B．know知道C．help帮助，根据She thought maybe the mailman could…her，结合语境，可知是指她认为或许邮递员可以帮助她，故选C．（4）A 考查名词．A．woman女人B．doctor医生C．mailman 邮递员，根据I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties 我有幸帮助了一位生病的女士．她八十多岁了．可知她是一个年老的女人．故选A．（5）C 考查形容词．A．possible可能的B．difficult困难的C．important重要的，根据I called the phone company （公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was…，结合语境，可知此处是指：我打电话给电话公司，确保他们知道修好这个电话很重要．故选A．（6）A 考查形容词．A．easier更早B．later更晚C．quicker 更迅速，根据I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her…to make sure that the phone had been fixed，可知是指：我记下了她的电话号码和名字，只是为了确定我能打电话给她，更早确定电话修好了．故选A．（7）A 考查形容词．A．thankful感激的B．worried担心的C．surprised惊讶的，根据she was in tears她哭了，可知她很感激．故选A．（8）C 考查形容词．A．alone独自B．busy忙C．fine好，根据I called her every day after that，从那以后，我每天都给她打电话，这是为了知道她很好，故选C．（9）A 考查名词．A．love爱B．thought思想C．task任务，根据Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty，只是在她困难的时候能够帮助她，可知帮助别人内心不会充满爱和幸福，故选A．（10）B 考查形容词．A．good好的B．hard困难的C．useful 有用的，根据Sometimes，all that is needed is just a smile，a hug or a phone call．有时候，你所需要的只是一个微笑，一个拥抱或者一个电话．可知帮助别人并不难，故选B．点拨;解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B.13．（10分）I bought a new car．My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．I have a co﹣worker，Tom．He is a great worker．He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars．So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car．He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500．So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．My mom，who I work with，asked if I had any luck selling my old car．I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free and that she would pay me ﹩1，500．I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either．I want to help more people like my mother does．根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B．（1）The writer got a new car because his old car was broken．B （2）Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．A（3）The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his old car．A（4）The mother is very kind．A（5）The writer got some money from his mother．A解析;短文讲了作者有一个同事汤姆，详细地介绍了作者卖给他车，及其作者母亲的态度等．参考答案;细节判断题．（1）B．根据第一段句子"I bought a new car．My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at least at the used﹣car market．"可知这位作者得到了一辆新车，因为他的旧车坏了是错误的，旧车很好．故答案为B．（2）A．根据第二段句子" I have a co﹣worker，Tom．He is a great worker．He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars．"可知汤姆不能在汽车上花太多钱．故答案为A．（3）A．根据第四段句子"She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．"可知当母亲知道儿子要卖掉旧车时，她感到很高兴．故答案为A．（4）A．根据第四段句子"She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for freeand that she would pay me ﹩1，500．"可知那位母亲很仁慈．故答案为A．（5）A．根据第四段句子"I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either．"可知这位作者从他母亲那里得到了一些钱．故答案为A．点拨;做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．第二节：（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14．（10分）I love singing．But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱团）as a kid．Because of this，I never sing when people are nearby．I only sing in the car if I'm alone or when I'm home alone．My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing．However，I never feel comfortable doing so．One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．My husband started crying．Then I started getting choked up（哽咽）．It was such a fantastic day．Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen．Sing out loud，people．Don't be afraid to be laughed at．Someone might even sing along．（1）Why do people laugh at the writer when she sings？A A．She has an unusual voice．B．She looks like a kid．C．She is bad at singing．（2）What can we learn about the husband from Paragraph 2？BA．He likes singing．B．He understands his wife．C．He often leaves his wife alone．（3）Why did the writer ask her husband to put on the CD？A A．She wanted to sing．B．She was tired of the trip．C．She liked to listen to it in the car．（4）How did the writer feel when their trip ended？C A．Sorry．B．Busy．C．Happy．（5）What can be the best title of the text？AA．Sing out loud．B．Travel with my husband．C．Share happiness with friends．解析;本文章主要讲述了作者因为有低沉的嗓音而唱歌时被他人嘲笑．后来在一次外出旅行中，作者终于鼓起勇气唱歌了．作者的歌声得到了丈夫的肯定，作者从此再也不怕在人前唱歌，同时也鼓励人们要勇敢做自己．参考答案;（1）A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱团）as a kid．Because of this，I never sing when people are nearby．但我经常被嘲笑为一个嗓音很低沉的女人，我小时候不能去唱诗班，因此，我从不在附近有人的时候唱歌．可知，作者因为拥有一副独特的嗓音而被其他人嘲笑，故选A．（2）B．推理判段题．根据文章第二段，My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing．However，I never feel comfortable doing so．我丈夫知道我有这个嗜好，他想听我唱歌，但我总是觉得不舒服．可知，作者的丈夫是理解作者的，并鼓励她唱歌，故选B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，One day，we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband，"Could you put on my favorite CD？" He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．有一天，我们开车进行一场愉快的旅途．我有点兴奋而且有点勇敢．我对我丈夫说："你能放我最喜欢的CD吗？"他照做了，我的真情流露了出来．我忍不住唱了起来．可知，作者想唱歌，于是让丈夫放她喜欢的CD，故选A．（4）C．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，It was such a fantastic day．这是一个美好的一天．可知，在旅途的最后，作者感到非常的高兴，故选C．（5）A．标题归纳题．根据文章最后一段，Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen．Sing out loud，people．Don't be afraid to be laughed at．Someone might even sing along．现在我想和所有可能听的人分享．大家要大声唱出来，不要害怕被嘲笑．另外有人甚至会跟着你唱．可知，本文章主要讲述了人们不要压抑自己的情绪，大声的唱出来，故选A．点拨;首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．15．（10分）31﹣year﹣old Rob from California USA was born without arms or legs．But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters，Rob has made his dream come true．His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．"To a 13﹣year﹣oldkid，it just made me excited．I felt the need to know more about the sport，"Rob said．After a full understanding of it，Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach．And he made it．To do his job，Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck，and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．Under him，the team won 8 and lost 2．It gave Rob confidence （信心）and courage．Clearly，football isn't just a sport；it is his life now．（1）How many people are there in Rob's family？C A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．（2）What started Rob's interest in the sport of football？A A．A shirt．B．A football．C．A dream．（3）What part of body does Rob use in writing？CA．His neck．B．His head．C．His mouth．（4）What is Rob now？AA．A coach．B．A writer．C．A school teacher．（5）What does the last sentence of the text mean？CA．Sport makes Rob happy．B．Rob lives by playing football．C．Football is very important to Rob．解析;本文章主要讲述了来自美国加你尼福尼亚的Rob 出生就有残疾，但是在他家人的鼓励下，他从未失去对生活的信心．后来经过努力成为了足球教练，带领他的球队取得了很好的成绩．参考答案;（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，But like each of us，he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters，Rob has made his dream come true．但和我们每个人一样，他都有一个梦想，在父母和两个姐姐的支持下，Rob实现了自己的梦想．可知，Rob的家里一共有5口人，故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．他13岁当一名高中足球教练送给他一件运动衫时，他开始对足球感兴趣．可知，一件运动衫让他开始对足球感兴趣了，故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．用嘴拿着一个特殊的工具写字．可知，Rob 写字的时候会用到自己的嘴，故选C．（4）A．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段，Last autumn，Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．去年秋天，Rob担任前景高中少年队的主教练．可知，现在他是一个学校的足球教练，故选A．（5）C．句意猜测题．根据文章最后一段，Clearly，football isn't just a sport；it is his life now．显然，足球不仅仅是一项运动，它是他现在的生活．可知，对于Rob而言足球是非常重要的，已经成为了他生活的一部分，故选C．点拨;首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16．（10分）On a weekend during Spring Festival，my parents andI were sitting in a restaurant．The drinks and food were good，sowhen we finished，my father left a tip （小费）．As we were about to open the door，the waiter caught up with us．He gave the tip back to us．My dad forgot that here is China，and tipping is not common．However，in some countries，tipping is the norm．That's the way it is in the US．It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter，taxi driver，hairdresser，doorman and so on．And how much you tip depends on the service，which can really put your math skill to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．So why is there a strong custom of tipping？In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills．As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．（1）What did the family think of the food at the restaurant？A A．Delicious．B．Cheap．C．Cold．（2）Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them？B A．At the table．B．At the door．C．Outside the restaurant．（3）What does the underlined word "norm" mean in Paragraph 2？BA．Idea．B．Custom．C．Bill．（4）What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer？CA．﹩8．B．﹩10．C．﹩18．（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us C．A．who need tips for their lifeB．how the US writer made her lifeC．why tipping is popular in the US解析;文章主要描述了美国的"小费"现象．参考答案;（1）A 细节理解题．根据第一段The drinks and food were good，可知食物很好，故答案为：A．（2）B 细节理解题．根据第一段As we were about to open the door，the waiter caught up with us．当我们正要开门时，服务员赶上了我们，可知在门口，故答案为：B．（3）B 词义猜测题．根据上句My dad forgot that here is China，and tipping is not common．我爸爸忘了这里是中国，给小费并不常见．这里However转折，应该是然而，在一些国家，给小费是一种常态，即习俗，故答案为：B．（4）C 计算题．根据第二段But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．但我们通常给小费是账单的15﹣20%，所以这里账单是$100，所以小费应该是15﹣﹣20，故选C．（5）C 归纳整理题．根据So why is there a strong custom oftipping？In the US，waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills．As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress，"It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．那么，为什么会有很强的给小费的风俗呢？在美国，服务员的收入很低，他们依靠小费来付账单．正如一位美国作家在描述她当服务员的经历时所写的那样，"这很难，我靠小费生活和死"．可知主要介绍了为什么小费在美国很流行，故答案为：C．点拨;解答此类题时先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脉络；然后在文章中找到对应的信息；并要进行词类的转换和概括．第三部分综合语言运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词．17．（2分）What would you like to eat on your birthday（生日）？解析;在你的生日你想吃什么？参考答案;生日birthday，可数名词；根据句意"在你的生日你想吃什么"和语法可知，要用单数形式．故答案为：birthday．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．18．（2分）This elephant weighs（重量是）many times more than this panda．解析;这头大象比这只熊猫重很多倍．参考答案;重量是weigh，动词；根据句意"这头大象比这只熊猫重很多倍"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式．故答案为：weighs．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．19．（2分）I've finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking （喝）tea．解析;我终于意识到我爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶．参考答案;喝drink，动词；love doing sth．喜爱做某事，是固定搭配；根据句意"我终于意识到我爷爷为什么喜欢喝茶"和语法可知，要用固定搭配love doing sth．故答案为：drinking．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．20．（2分）We were unlucky（不幸的）with the bad weather this weekend．解析;我们很倒霉这个周末天气不好．参考答案;不幸的unlucky，形容词；根据句意"我们很倒霉这个周末天气不好"和语法可知，要用形容词作表语．故答案为：unlucky．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．21．（2分）That store sells things at high prices（价格），but they' re really good．解析;那家商店卖高价的东西，但它们真的很好．参考答案;价格price，可数名词；根据句意"那家商店卖高价的东西，但它们真的很好"和前面的things是复数可知，要用复数形式．故答案为：prices．点拨;翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．第二节：补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．其中有两个是多余选项．22．（10分）A：Y ou look pale．（1）FB：I don't feel well．I've got toothache．（2）GA：How long have you felt like this？B：（3）BA：OK．Open your mouth and let me have a check． (4)D Take this medicine after meals three times a day．You'll be all right in a few days．B：（5）AA．Thanks．B．For about two days．C．You must be tired．D．Well，it's nothing serious．E．That's right．F．What's the matter？G．It hurts．解析;A：你脸色苍白．怎么了？B：我觉得不舒服．我患牙痛，我的牙疼．A：你这样有多久了？B：大约两天．A：好的．张开嘴让我检查一下……嗯，没什么大不了的．饭后吃这种药，一天三次．过几天你就会好的．B：谢谢．参考答案;细节推理题1．F．根据上句：Y ou look pale．（你脸色苍白．）结合下文答语I don't feel well．I've got toothache．（我觉得不舒服．我患牙痛．）可知这里询问：你怎么啦？故选：F．2．G．根据上句I don't feel well．I've got toothache．（我觉得不舒服．我患牙痛．）结合所给选项要用G可知：我的牙疼．故选：G．3．B．根据上句How long have you felt like this？可知这里要回答"你像这样有几天了？" 结合所给选项要用B表示：大约两天．故选：B．4．D．根据上句Open your mouth and let me have a check．可知：医生给他做检查．下句提到Take this medicine after meals three times a day．You'll be all right in a few days．可知：饭后吃这种药，一天三次．过几天你就会好的．由此可知：没什么严重的．故选：D．5．A．根据上文OK．Open your mouth and let me have a check．…Well，it's nothing serious．Take this medicine after meals three times a day．You'll be all right in a few days．可知这里医生给他做了检查．下文应该表示谢意．故选：A．点拨;题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案一、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上．23．（10分）Cindy and Anna were best friends．They were always happy together，but one day they couldn't agree on w（1）hat to do．"Come on，let's play chess，" Anna said．"I don't want to play chess，"Cindy replied．"We always do what you want to do，Anna．It's my turn to make a d（2）ecision，" Cindy was getting a little unhappy and went away，leaving Anna alone．The next day at school，their teacher Mrs．Stone asked for their n（3）otebooks．Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook．When it was time for lunch，Cindy finally t（4）old Mrs．Stone she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．"Thank you for being honest，Cindy，" said Mrs．Stone．Later，Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and helped them realize that it was a good i（5）dea to take turns to decide the activity．They became best friends again．解析;本文讲述了一对好朋友Anna和Cindy因为谁做决定做什么事情而起了争执，老师帮助他们意识到轮流决定是一个好主意，他们又成为了好朋友．参考答案;（1）what．考查宾语从句的引导词，根据句子结构，此句是一个宾语从句，空格处作do的宾语，故答案为what．（2）decision．考查名词，根据We always do what you want to do，Anna，可知，之前都是Anna说什么然后两个人就去做什么，这次Cindy想做一个决定，故答案为decision．（3）notebooks．考查名词复数，their是形容词性物主代词，后接复数名词作宾语．根据Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook，可知，老师跟学生们要笔记本，故答案为notebooks。
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力(英语)
2020年中考英语模拟试题答案及听力（英语）I．关键词语选择．〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕你将听到五个句子。
请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. We know the western culture isn’t similar to ours.2. Please work with your partner to talk about your family.3. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play.4. The bridge was built in December, 1990.5. Eating too much chocolate is not good for your health.Ⅱ．短对话明白得。
〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Oh,what a nice coat! Is it for your father?M: No,it’s for my uncle.Tomorrow it’s his birthday.Q: What are they talking about?7. W: The radio says it will be sunny this Saturday.Shall we go for a picnic?M: That’s a deal!Q: What will they do this Saturday?8. W: What would you like to drink,milk or coffee?M: Neither.May I have a cup of tea?Q: What does the man want to drink?9. W: Be quick,or we’ll miss the beginning.M: No hurry,dear!Let’s take a taxi there.Q: How will they go there?10. W: What do you usually do after school?M: I play soccer.Q: What does the man usually do after school?11. W: What do the Smiths do on Saturday morning?M: Well, Mr Smith relaxes in the swimming pool. Mrs Smith cooks breakfast. Kate cleans her room.Q: What does the daughter do on Saturday morning?12. W: Hello. I’m Jones Miller from London. I want to know my room number.M: Yes. Welcome to Chongqing. Your room number is 1605. Here is the room key. Enjoy yourself!W: Thank you.Q: Where are they?13. W: Tina, what did you do last Saturday?M: Oh, it was my day off, but I didn’t have a good day. I slept all day because the weather was terrible.Q: How was the weather last Saturday?14. W: Peter, you were born in 1980, weren’t you?M That’s right.W: What about your sister?M: She was born 2 years later than me.Q: Who is older?15. W: Hi.Toby, the tea is very nice.Where is it grown?M: It’s grown in China, my hometown.Q: Where is Toby from?Ⅲ. 长对话明白得〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
英语_2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷(含答案)
2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Helen's mother always goes shopping____ Friday afternoons．（）A inB onC at2. She is_______famous singer in China and has many fans．（）A theB aC an3. The nurse_____is looking after the old man is Tom's sister．（）A whichB whoC what4. I_____a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up．（）A have discussedB discussedC was discussing5. Get up early，_____ you will miss your train．（）A orB andC but6. He felt tired， so he stopped______a rest under the tree．（）A havingB haveC to have7. ﹣Please tell me_____you have learnt English．﹣For three years．（）A how longB how oftenC how soon8. ﹣Which is____， the blue one or the red one？﹣The blue one．（）A goodB betterC best9. We have to_____the sports meeting for the bad weather．（）A put onB put upC put off10. I waited____they finished talking．（）A untilB ifC because第二节：完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．11. Li Fang is my desk mate． She is a top student in our class． She doesn't talk too much, but she is kind and（1）_______． She thinks helping others makes her happy．Once I was asked to read a text in an English class．I pronounced some（2）_______in such a bad way that my（3）_______ laughed at me．After that, I felt so helpless that I wanted to give up English．When she knew this, Li Fang helped me and encouraged me to（4）_______more．With her help, I'm not（5）_______of making mistakes now and has improved my English a lot．I feel very proud and lucky to have such a good desk mate．（1）A helpfulB busyC healthy（2）A textsB wordsC stories（3）A parentsB teachersC classmates（4）A writeB speakC think（5）A afraidB tiredC sure12. I do volunteer work every Friday． A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady．She is in her eighties and is very（1）_______and I always bring her lunch on Fridays． She looked worried when she opened the door that day． She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the（2）_______from her doctor． She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home． She thought maybe the mailman could（3）_______ her, but he didn't come, She was disappointed．Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her． I tried to satisfy the needs of the old（4）_______who only needed a helping hand． I called the phone company （公司）and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was（5）_______． I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her（6）_______ to make sure that the phone had been fixed．I called the phone company twice that day．They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed．I called the old woman．She was so（7）_______ that she was in tears．To make sure she was（8）_______________, I called her every day after that．Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such（9）_______ and happiness． It is not so（10）_______ to help someone like a neighbor． Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call．（1）A weakB richC kind（2）A medicineB callC letter（3）A seeB knowC help（4）A womanB doctorC mailman（5）A possibleB difficultC important（6）A easierB laterC quicker（7）A thankfulB worriedC surprised（8）A aloneB busyC fine（9）A loveB thoughtC task（10）A goodB hardC useful第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节：（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B. 13. I bought a new car． My old car was still in good condition and worth ﹩1，500 at leastat the used﹣car market．I have a co﹣worker， Tom． He is a great worker． He has no enough money for a new car and has been looking at used cars． So I asked him how much he was looking to spend on a car． He thought about ﹩300 to ﹩500． So I told him I'd sell him my old one for ﹩300．My mom， who I work with， asked if I had any luck selling my old car． I told her I planned to sell it to our co﹣worker Tom for ﹩300．She started crying．She told me how glad she was that she had brought up a selfless（无私的）kid who would help someone out so much．She told me to give it to him for free andthat she would pay me ﹩1，500． I didn't expect her to say so at all and of course I didn't take her money either． I want to help more people like my mother does．根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误．正确的句子涂A，错误的涂B．（1）_______The writer got a new car because his old car was broken．________（2）_______Tom isn't able to spend too much on a car．________（3）_______The mother felt happy when she knew her son was going to sell his oldcar．________（4）_______The mother is very kind．________（5）_______The writer got some money from his mother．________第二节：（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．14. I love singing． But I am often laughed at for being a woman with a really deep voice．I couldn't go to the choir （合唱团） as a kid． Because of this, I never sing when people are nearby．I only sing in the car if I'm alone or when I'm home alone． My husband knows that I have this hobby．He wants to hear me sing． However, I never feel comfortable doing so．One day, we were driving and it was a beautiful trip．I got a bit excited and I was feeling a bit brave．I said to my husband, "Could you put on my favorite CD? " He did and my true feelings came out．I couldn't help singing．My husband started crying． Then I started getting choked up （哽咽）． It was such a fantastic day． Now I want to share it with anyone who might listen． Sing outloud, people． Don't be afraid to be laughed at． Someone might even sing along．（1）Why do people laugh at the writer when she sings？________A She has an unusual voice．B She looks like a kid．C She is bad at singing．．（2）What can we learn about the husband from Paragraph 2？________A He likes singing．B He understands his wife．C He often leaves his wife alone．．（3）Why did the writer ask her husband to put on the CD？________A She wanted to sing．B She was tired of the trip．C She liked to listen to it in the car．．（4）How did the writer feel when their trip ended？________A Sorry．B Busy．C Happy．．（5）What can be the best title of the text？________A Sing out loud．B Travel with my husband．C Share happiness with friends．15. 31﹣year﹣old Rob from California USA was born without arms or legs．But like eachof us, he has a dream and with the support of his parents and two sisters, Rob has made his dream come true．His interest in football began when he was 13 and a high school football coach gave him a sports shirt．"To a 13﹣year﹣old kid, it just made me excited． I felt the need to know more about the sport, "Rob said．After a full understanding of it, Rob dreamed of becoming a football coach． And he made it．To do his job, Rob has to use a special chair he controls with his head and neck, and write by using his mouth to hold a special tool．Last autumn, Rob worked as head coach of the Prospect High School Junior team．Under him, the team won 8 and lost 2． It gave Rob confidence （信心） andcourage． Clearly, football isn't just a sport; it is his life now．（1）How many people are there in Rob's family？________A Three．B Four．C Five．．（2）What started Rob's interest in the sport of football？________A A shirt．B A football．C A dream．．（3）What part of body does Rob use in writing？________A His neck．B His head．C His mouth．．（4）What is Rob now？________A A coach．B A writer．C A school teacher．．（5）What does the last sentence of the text mean？________A Sport makes Rob happy．B Rob lives by playing football．C Football is very important to Rob．16. On a weekend during Spring Festival, my parents and I were sitting in a restaurant． The drinks and food were good, so when we finished, my father left a tip （小费）． As we were about to open the door, the waiter caught up with us． He gave the tip back to us． My dad forgot that here is China, and tipping is not common．However, in some countries, tipping is the ________．That's the way it is in the US．It's said to be good manners to tip your waiter, taxi driver, hairdresser, doorman and so on．And how much you tip depends on the service, which can really put your math skill to the test! But we usually give a tip that is 15﹣20% of the bill．So why is there a strong custom of tipping? In the US, waiters have a very low income （收入）．They depend on tips to pay their bills． As a US writer once wrote about her experience as a waitress, "It was difficult and I lived and died by my tips"．（1）What did the family think of the food at the restaurant？________A Delicious．B Cheap．C Cold．．（2）Where were the parents when the waiter stopped them？________A At the table．B At the door．C Outside the restaurant．．（3）What does the underlined word "norm" mean in Paragraph 2？________A Idea．B Custom．C Bill．．（4）What can be the tip for a $100 bill according to the writer？________A ﹩8．B ﹩10．C ﹩18．．（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us________．A who need tips for their lifeB how the US writer made her lifeC why tipping is popular in the US．第三部分综合语言运用（共两节；满分10分）第一节：单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词．17. What would you like to eat on your________ （生日）？18. This elephant________ （重量是） many times more than this panda．19. I've finally realized why my grandpa loves________ （喝） tea．20. We were________（不幸的） with the bad weather this weekend．21. That store sells things at high________ （价格）， but they' re really good．第二节：补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑．其中有两个是多余选项．22. A： You look pale．（1）_______B： I don't feel well． I've got toothache．（2）_______A： How long have you felt like this？B：（3）_______A： OK． Open your mouth and let me have a check．…（4）_______ Take this medicineafter meals three times a day． You'll be all right in a few days．B：（5）_______一、短文填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上．23. Cindy and Anna were best friends． They were always happy together，but one daythey couldn't agree on w（1）________ to do．"Come on， let's play chess，" Anna said．"I don't want to play chess，"Cindy replied．"We always do what you want to do，Anna．It's my turn to make a d（2）________ ，" Cindy was getting a little unhappy and went away， leaving Anna alone．The next day at school， their teacher Mrs．Stone asked for their n（3）________．Anna looked quite worried because she didn't find her notebook．When it was time for lunch， Cindy finally t（4）________ Mrs．Stone she had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．"Thank you for being honest， Cindy，" said Mrs．Stone．Later， Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and helped them realize that it was a good i （5）________ to take turns to decide the activity． They became best friends again．二、阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．24. Have you ever heard"You never get a second chance to make a first impression （印象）? " It may sound like an unusual piece of advice, but it is true﹣﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person ________ you in the future．What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds．When you meet someone for the first time, by thetime you have said your name or shaken hands, the other person has already formed （形成）an opinion about the kind of person you are．So how do you make a good first impression? Being polite and being well﹣dressed is very important．However, the most important way of making a good first impression is your face．Smiling almost always leaves a positive （积极的） impression on people, especially those who do not know you．Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are smiled at．What's more, smiling and being positive helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things． This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly． So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet﹣﹣and impress﹣ with a cheerful smile．（1）What do the underlined words "reacts to" in Paragraph 1 probably mean？________A Treats．B Changes．C Describes．．（2）What can we learn about the first impression from Paragraph 2？________A It comes very quickly．B It is very strange．C It is very interesting．．（3）What is the most important to make a good first impression？________A Shaking hands．B Dressing nicely．C Smiling．．（4）What can be learned from the last paragraph？________A Information helps you solve problems．B There are many reasons to behappy． C Being positive helps you find a way out．．（5）What would be the best title of the text？________A The importance of the first impressionB The ways of leaving deepimpressions C The reasons for leaving impressions．三、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据汉语提示，在空格中填上适当的英文单词，每空一词．25. 打篮球对于我来说太难了．It's difficult for me________basketball．26. "怎么啦？"他惊讶地问．"What happened？" he asked________．27. 这书桌太重我拖不动．This desk is________heavy________I can't move it．28. 这就是他今早迟到的原因．That's________he was________this morning．29. 我不介意他喜欢与否．I________care whether he________it or not．四、书面表达（满分20分）30. 假定你叫李华．你的笔友Peter发邮件说他打算暑假来四川旅游．请你用英语给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．询问到达时间；3．你的接待安排（如参观名胜古迹等）．参考词汇：名胜古迹place of interest注意：1．内容必须包括所给信息；2．词数：80 左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3．可适当增加细节，不得出现个人真实信息．Dear Peter，_____________．Best wishes !Yours，Li Hua2020年四川省甘孜州中考英语试卷答案1. B2. B3. B4. C5. A6. C7. A8. B9. C10. A11. ABCBA12. ABCACAACB13. B,A,A,A,A14. ABACA15. CACAC16. ABBCC17. birthday18. weighs19. drinking20. unlucky21. prices22. F,G,B,D,A23. hat,ecision,otebooks,old,dea24. AACCA25. toplay26. insurprise27. so,that28. why,late29. don't,likes30. Dear Peter，I'm honored to know that you've decided to come here during the summer holiday．【高分句型一】 I need some details of your travel． When will your flight arrive at the airport？（欢迎及询问到达时间） That is really fantastic．Here I am going to introduce you two resorts in Sichuan province which you are going to visit．First，the weather is very well there and the transportation system there is also very convenient．You can easily go to Jiuzhangou or Dujiangyan Hydraulic．Jiuzhangou is famous for its nature scenary and Dujiangyan is one of the oldest water conservation project in China．I am sure you will enjoy you journey there．I just can't wait to see you in China again．【高分句型二】（接待安排）Best wishes！Yours，Li Hua。
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(二)(附答案和听力材料)
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题（二）（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子,选择正确的应答语。
句子读一遍。
(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will ( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time ( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII．听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。
( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes ( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing 听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。
( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII．听短文,选择正确的答案。
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2020年甘孜州中考英语仿真模拟试题（附答案和听力材料）（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
听下面的五个句子，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）( )6. A. Math B. I’m good at sport. C. I like red( )7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing( )8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind( )9. A. We have English class every day.e lateB. We shouldn’t bC. We take exercise every morning( )10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at itⅢ.听对话，选择正确答案。
听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11－－12小题( )11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 9( )12. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC. it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－－15小题( )13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever( )14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way( )15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）( )16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA( )17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents( )18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park( )19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman( )20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.It's much too noisy here.Can you speak ________？A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．aloud( )22.—I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?—I haven't decided where ________.A．go B．went C．going D．to go( )23.—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good.We tried ________ any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B.not to make C．to make D．making( )24.The 3rd China's Got Talent (中国达人秀) gives the child a chance to show his special________.A．ability B．behaviorC．education D．background( )25.They ate rice and chicken yesterday and they ate noodles ________.A．as far a s B．as soon as C．as well D．as well as( )26.My mother is an excellent teacher.She is ________ to spend a lot of time explaining things to her students.A．enough patient B．patient enoughC．too patient D．so patient( )27.We must________the teacher says in class.A．pay attention to B．pay attentions toC．pay attentions to what D．pay attention to what( )28. —I hope you________ my party next weekend.—OK, I ________.A．to come to; will B．come to; canC．can come to; am D．can come to; will( )29.—What do you think of the documentary A Bite of China?—________.It has attracted lots of TV audiences.A. Enjoy yourself B．Many thanksC．Pretty good D．It's hard to say( )30.—Could you tell me ________？—At the end of July.A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was a hot afternoon and Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class. It was a grammar lesson. He31 grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the 32 . He looked at thetrees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.After ten minutes the teacher stopped 33 . He asked the students to do some grammar exercises.The students took 34 their exercise books and pencils, and started writing. The teacher looked at35 , Tom?”Tom. He saw that he wasn’t writing, so he said, “Why aren’t you“What, sir?” Tom said.“36 , don’t have a daydream, Tom!” the teacher said, “Why aren’t you writing?”Tom thought for a momen t and replied, “I aren’t got a pencil.”got a pencil? You mean you don’t 37 a The teacher looked at Tom and said, “You a ren’tpencil?”Tom didn’t understand the English teacher, 38 he said, “Sorry, sir.”The teacher said in a(n) 39 voice, “I don’t have a pencil. He doesn’t have a pencil. She doesn have a pencil. We don’t have pencils. They don’t have pencils. Tom, do you understand?”40 , sir?” Tom thought for a while and he said, “My goodness! What happened to all the( ) 31. A. hated B. loved C. studied D. enjoyed( ) 32. A. book B. blackboard C. window D. desk( ) 33. A. thinking B. speaking C. shouting D. listening( ) 34. A. out B. off C. in D. away( ) 35. A. written B. wrote C. write D. writing( ) 36. A. Sit down B. Come in C. Wake up D. Put on( ) 37. A. has B. have C. had D. haven’ｔ( )38. A because B. when C. while D. so( ) 39. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. sad( )40. A. books B. pens C. papers D. pencils四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。