2021年苏州市中考英语试题(含答案)

2021中考备战年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2.—I’m going to miss you, dear.—I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?—Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth7. —What do you think of Jason?2021—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned8. She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered10. —does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolate s will her .A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13. —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.—. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem14. —Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember,.A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends. As Alex grew, he 16 hi s neck was much shorter than the others’. He began to get17 . But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 18 . But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck 19 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 20 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried, but he could not even play in some girafre sports. He was just too 21 .One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22 he didn’t have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the two areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex’s parents came to see him. “I told you that you were special,” his mother said. “The zoo has made a place just for 24 because so many people want to see how special you are!” She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed25 . They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo.16. A. wondered B. found C. hoped D. agreed17. A. powerful B. interested C. energetic D. worried18. A. leg B. tail C. neck D. nose19. A. stayed B. became C. turned D. felt20. A. looked after B. fell behind C. laughed at D. heard of21. A. tall B. short C. fat D. thin22. A. after B. unless C. because D. before23. A. cage B. hole C. window D. door24. A. him B. you C. us D. me25. A. excitedly B. angrily C. sadly D. heavily第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）复习题试卷测试题集合请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A All the students in Class l, Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to the movies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students’ favourite movies for the year. The graph below shows the results.26. The graph shows the results of . A. teachers’ favourite movies in a class B. students’ favourite movies in a class C. teachers’ favourite movies in a grade D. students’ favourite movies in a grade 27. According to the graph, the most popular movie was . A. Mr Mann’s Journey B. Cheeky Monkeys C. Super Croc D. Mystery Island B Two little boysTwo little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully they played each summer’s day Soldiers (士兵) both, of course. Then Jack broke off his horse’s head,Sad for his toy, thcn cried with joyAs his young friend Joe said:Did you think I would lcavc you crying When there’s room on my horse for two? Long years past, war came soBravely they marched away.Guns roared loud and in the mad crowdWounded and dying lieUp goes a shout, a horse rushes out Out from thecrowd, to2021年中小学英语复习题Climb up here, Jack, and don ’t be cryingI can go just as fast with twoWhen we grow up we’ll both be soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd I wonderif we’l remember When wewere two little boys. where Joe lay Then came a voice he knew: Did you think I would leave you dying When there’s room on my horse for two? Climb up here, Joe, we’ll soon be flying I can go just as fast with two.Now we are both real soldiersAnd our horses are not toysAnd I rememberWhen we were two little boys. 28. What happened to Jack’s toy horse?A. Its head was broken off.B. It was taken by soldiers.C. It was broken by Joe.D. It was lost in the war.29. The best word for the blank is .A. fastB. hardC. slowD. quick30. What is the song mainly about?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Pleasant summer.D. V aluable friendship.C Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions (蒲公英) grew in North America. Then peoplecame from Europe.They had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over. Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want them in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers arepretty. And others think that dandelions taste good. They cook dandelionleaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before theflowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelionflowers into wine. Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold, their leaves may stay green.中小学英语When the spring arrives, their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen (花粉) from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days, the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal (花瓣). When the wind blows, the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land.31. The underlined word “weeds” means .A. pretty flowersB. fresh vegetablesC. wild plantsD. green trees32. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat? A. After their flowers come out. B. After their flowers turn white.C. Before their flowers come out.D. Before their flowers close up. 33. What is the best title for this passage?A. The History of DandelionsB. Dandelions: Flowers or FoodC. The Use of DandelionsD. How to Grow DandelionsDDo you know what you’d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was stilla baby. As a little child, she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in. By the time Alcxandra was seven ycars old, she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist’s unusual style of painting. Alexandra’s work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style ofpainting. They allowed their imaginations to play animportant part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her “Little Picasso”. This was a great honour, but Alexandra’s style ofpainting was all her own.Alexandra’s first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.34. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?A. At the age of eight.B. At the age of seven.C. At the age of two.D. In the year of 1985.35. Alexandra was called “Little Picasso” because.A. shc learned to paint from PicassoB. her style of painting was like Picasso’sC. s he was one of Picasso’s big fansD. her style of painting was unusual36. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.B. Only money can make her so happy and satisfied.C. Anything can make her feel happy and satisfied.D. Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.37. According to the passage, which word can best describe Alexandra?A. Polite.B. Generous.C. Patient.D. Creative.第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

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2021年江苏苏州中考英语试题及答案2

2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语考前须知：1. 本试卷共六大題，总分值100分〔不含听力口语30分〕，考试用时100分钟；2. 答題前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答題卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择題必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答題；4. 考生答題必须答在答題卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. — She has gone abroad，______?—No. She is still teaching us English at our school now.A. is sheB. isn’t sheC. has sheD. hasn’t she2. — Congratulations! Your speech is excellent.— ______.A. Oh, noB. It doesn’t matterC. That’s a good ideaD. Many thanks3. In order to find ______ better job, she planned to learn ______ second foreign language.A. the； aB. a； aC. the； theD. a； the4. —Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?—Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other5. Yesterday I downloaded a new program ______ the Internet. Now I can watch TV and movies ______ my computer.A. from； onB. with； in C, in； with D. on； from6. It was ______ lovely weather ______ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A. such a； thatB. such； thatC. such； asD. so； that7. —I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 4S. ______ I have a look?—Yes, certainly.A. MayB. DoC. ShallD. Should8. The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird watching Club.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds9. You don’t know ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how longC. how oftenD. how much10. 一 What would you do if it ______ tomorrow?一We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. is rainingB. rainsC. will rain D, rain11. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______ than I’d expected.A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest12. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice.A.feelsB. smellsC. looksD. tastes13. We haven’t discussed ______ yet .A. where we are going to put our new tableB. where are we going to put our new tableC. what we are going to put our new tableD. what are we going to put our new table14. Maggie wanted an evening job that would allow her to ______ her son during the day.A. look atB. look aroundC. look afterD. look out15. The film made by ______ Walt Disney all over the world.A. is used to showB. is used to showingC. used to showD. used to be shown二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题及参考答案

2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项∶1. 本试卷共八大题, 满分100 分（不含听力口语30 分）, 考试用时100 分钟;2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0, 5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上, 不在答题区域内的答案一律无效, 不得用其他笔答题;4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上, 答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A, B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Football fans are often called the"12th man" because of their influence ______a team.A. toB. fromC. onD. at2. According to the new traffic rules, people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A. mightB. mayC. canD. must3. I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn't take ________ too much of your time.A. offB. upC. onD. down4. Peter has ________ memory and often forgets the names of people round him.A. longB. goodC. richD. poor5. The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ___________on the Earth.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. ones6. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ___________it several times so far.A. watchedB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch7. During our holidays, we should avoid _________up at night and oversleeping in he morning.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying8. Now teenagers __________to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A. are encouragedB. were encouragedC. have encouragedD. are encouraging9. 一Amy, I wonder___________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your houseB. how I will find your houseC. when I will find your houseD. when will I find your house10. — Hi, Jack! I'm just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin? —____________, Carl. I have to finish my report today.A. You'd better notB. It doesn't matterC. I'm afraid notD. Don’t wo rry第二部分完形填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷1.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Football fans are often called the "12th man" because oftheir influence ______a team.A. toB. fromC. onD. at2.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)According to the new traffic rules,people ___________wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A. mightB. mayC. canD. must3.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn't take________ too much of your time.A. offB. upC. onD. down4.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Peter has ________ memory and often forgets thenames of people round him.A. longB. goodC. richD. poor5.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of___________on the Earth.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. ones6.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I___________it several times so far.A. watchedB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch7.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)During our holidays,we should avoid _________up atnight and oversleeping in he morning.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying8.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Now teenagers __________to do voluntary work fortheir local commodities.A. are encouragedB. were encouragedC. have encouragedD. are encouraging9.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)一Amy,I wonder___________ in the street when Icome to pick you up.—Well,there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your houseB. how I will find your houseC. when I will find your houseD. when will I find your house10.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)— Hi,Jack!I'm just going to the practice for theconcert.Are you coming to play your violin？—____________，Carl.I have to finish my report today.A. You'd better notB. It doesn't matterC. I'm afraid notD. Don't worry(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)When she was very young Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly（大会）was going to meet in Brazil,Severn（1）______ that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something.She started to raise money for the（2) ______ and when she was 12，she had enough for the 11，000-kilometre journey.Severn was sure that she had（3）______ to say,and when she made her five-minute speech （4）______ the UN Assembly,she tried very hard to make a difference.She talked about（5）______ problems like pollution and the hunting of animals.She also talked about the（6）______ of children in many parts of the world,especially poor children who don't have enough to eat.She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things（7）______ .Severn's questions were a challenge to the world's leaders一questions about why the grown-ups who（8）______ the world don't take more care of it and of the people who live in it.Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end,and everyone（9）______ with thunderous applause（掌声）when she finished.Severn showed that young people can make a difference（10）______ they're brave enough to believe in themselves.Who knows？Perhaps you could be another Severn.11. A. refused B. decided C. regretted D. doubted12. A. game B. course C. party D. trip13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. A. from B. with C. to D. by15. A. environmental B. physical C. educational D. medical16. A. location B. vacation C. situation D. communication17. A. on B. up C. over D. away18. A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop19. A. broke up B. grew up C. stood up D. gave up20. A. unless B. if C. whether D. though (2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)LOn the bottom of most plastic packaging（包装），there's a small triangle （三角）with a letter or a number written inside.These little symbols are not easy to be noticed,but are really important.They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or not.Can it berecycled？Types of Plastic√PETThis is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves!It's used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.√HDPEHDPE is a stronger type of plastic.It is what milk bottles are made of.×LDPELDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken.It is what shopping bags are made of.×PS （POLYSTYRENE]This plastic is often seen in our daily life.You'll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in,or as takeaway food packaging.21.Which is a stronger type of plastic？______A. PET.B. HDPE.C. LDPE.D. PS.22.Which of the following uses PET plastic？______A. Milk bottles.B. Hot drink white cups.C. Drinking water bottles.D. Takeaway food packaging.23.What is the purpose of this article______A. To introduce types of plastic.B. To display reusable items.C. To explain recycling methods.D. To recommend shopping bags.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)MChinese is mainly divided into 13 dialects（方言）and these dialects can be further divided into many kinds of local dialects.Putonghua （or Mandarin）the predominant dialect,is spoken by over 70% of the population and is one of the 6 official languages of the United Nations.Within these large dialect groups,there are small groups,many of which are difficult to understand.In Fujian,for example,people living 10 kilometres away from one another can be speaking different Min dialects.Putonghua.It is the mother dialect of Chinese living in northern China and Sichuan Province.It is called Guoyu in some parts of China,like Hong Kong,Macao（澳门）and Taiwan.It is known in English as Mandarin Chinese,or Standard Chinese.Wu.Spoken in Shanghai,most of Zhejiang and the southern parts of Jiangsu and Anhui.Wu is made up of hundreds of different of spoken forms.Hakka/Kejia.Hakka is widely spoken in Fujian.Taiwan,and some countries in Southeast Asia. Min.It is spoken in Fujian,Taiwan,and Southeast Asia.Min group is the most diverse（多样的），with many different spoken forms used in neighbouring countries.Yue.It is spoken in Guangdong,Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan,all over Southeast Asia and by many Chinese living abroad.24.What does the underlined word " predominant" mean______A. More beautiful.B. More special.C. More interesting.D. More common.25.What do you know about Putonghua after reading this passage？______A. It is used by a small group of people in China.B. It is spoken only by people in Mainland China.C. It is included in the official languages of the United Nations.D. It is the mother dialect of people living in southern China.26.Based on he passage,which of the following is true？______A. Most people in Anhui speak Kejia.B. Wu is the local dialect of Shanghai.C. Yue has the most different spoken forms.D. Most people in Hong Kong speak Min.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)NResting my head on Helen's shoulder,I put my arms round her waist（腰）.She drew me to her,and we rested in silence.We had not sat long before another person came in.Some heavy clouds,swept from the sky by a rising wind,had left the moon bright；and her light,coming in through a window near,shone full both on us and on the coming person,Miss Temple."I came on purpose to find you,Jane Eyre, " said she. "I want you in my room,and as Helen Burs is with you,she may come too. "We followed Miss Temple to her apartment.It had a good fire,and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told Helen Burns to be seated in a low arm-chair on one side of the fire place,and herself asking another,she called me to her side."Is it all over？" she asked,looking down at my face. "Have you cried your sadness away""I am afraid I never shall do that. ""Why？""Because I have been wrongly accused（指责），and you and everybody else,will think me a bad girl. ""We shall think you what you prove yourself to be,my child.Continue to act as a good girl,and you will satisfy us. ""Shall I，Miss Temple？""You will. "said Miss Temple, "You have been accused of lying when you were little.Tell us the truth,but add nothing and exaggerate（夸大）nothing. "I made up my mind that I would be most modest and most core.Having thought for a few minutes about where to start,I told her all the story of my sad childhood.27.Which of the following words best describes Miss Temple in the passage？______A. Dishonest.B. Impatient.C. Caring.D. Humorous.28.What does the underlined paragraph imply（暗示）？______A. Miss Temple was going to punish Jane.B. Helen would rather leave Jane alone.C. Nothing could make Jane happy again.D. Jane's luck might change for the better.29.According to the passage,which of the following is true about Jane？______A. She chose to trust Miss Temple.B. She didn't mind being accused.C. She made up her childhood story.D. She once behaved as a bad girl.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)OEverybody has a brain,but not many people know how the brain works.Some people believe that the brain is like the hard disk of a computer.We use it to store files 一pictures,language （words,texts,sounds）and so on.Others compare the brain to a huge cupboard with lots of shelves and boxes in it.We put information into these boxes and hope to find it again later. The brain is not a computer disk,and it isn't a cupboard.Look at the picture here.It looks a hit like weeds（杂草）in a garden,doesn't it？The picture actually shows a child's neocortex— a part of the brain that controls sight and hearing.You can guess what happens 一more "weeds" grow as the child gets older.Scientists call these neuronal（神经元的）networks.The networks grow around our neurons.What makes them grow？"Learning!Learning is brain change, "says Professor James Zull from Case Western University in Cleveland,Ohio,USA. "Without learning,nothing changes in the brain.For every new word you learn in your English lesson,every problem you solve in maths,every new song you learn to sing,a neuronal network grows in your brain and the brain changes."The more neuronal networks we grow,the better we can think and the better we remember.You may wonder if there is anything you can do to make the networks in your brain grow better.Professor Zull says yes,there is.He says that brain change is strongest when a）you are interested in and like what you are learning,b）you are in control of what you learn and c）you get challenging tasks that make you think hard.Understanding a challenging task makes you feel good and develops your brain.30.What's the main idea of the first paragraph？______A. The brain — a fantastic computer.B. What people believe about the brain.C. How to make your brain stronger.D. Our brain 一a growing system.31.What can we learn from the passage______A. Learning makes our neuronal networks grow.B. Seeing a challenging task develops our brain.C. We remember better when things are easy.D. There's nothing we can do to make us smarter.32.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Interest is the best teacher.B. Meeting life's challenges.C. Never too late to learn.D. Learning is brain change.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)It was a very hot day.As I was sitting on the bench,waiting for class to begin,I saw Timothy waving a brown paper bag at Jenna.Happily,the two of them walked away to somewhere.（1）______ They stopped at a quieter area behind the library. "Strange, "I thought. "They must be up to something!" I watched them from behind a large tree and saw Jenna pass some money to Timothy.Timothy then passed the paper bag to Jenna.Both of them were smiling and seemed very happy.（2）______ Timothy must be selling answers to the holiday worksheets to Jenna!It made sense to me as Timothy was an excellent student and Jenna always needed help in her homework.I could not stop myself and jumped out from behind the tree.I cried, "(3) ______ "Timothy and Jenna were surprised. "What is happening" Jenna asked.After I told them whatI had thought,they laughed.I turned out that in the bag was a special comic book bought by Timothy's brother.（4）______ Once I heard the explanation,I turned red.I wished the ground would swallow（吞下）me then to save me from the shame.I said sorry for my mistake and quickly ran away.（5）______33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G37.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Tomorrow is Father's Day.Let's get prepared ______（今晚）to give Dad a big surprise.38.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Suzhou Museum ______ （位于）to the north of theLion Forest Garden.39.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)In China, ______ （小学的）education is given-to pupilsbetween ages of 6 and 12.40.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)We need to increase our ______ （知识）of the historyof the Communist Party of China.41.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Don't get on the bus before ______ （清点）the totalnumber of your team members.42.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Kate wanted to turn the room into a study,w ______ herhusband preferred a kitchen.43.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)A ______ the our great classical Chinese novels,myfavourite is Journey to the West.44.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)A walk in the fresh air can l ______ your mood after astressful day's work.45.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)When watching the raising of the national flag,weshould stand ______ with our backs.46.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)In 1961,Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid riceplant that had many a ______ over others.47.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)Does my goldfish know who Ian？I think this is a great question.I do spend my days（1）______ （study）how fish go abouttheir lives.First of all,fish are much smarter than people think.People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories,but in fact they can learn all kinds of things,and remember them（2）______ quite a long time.This shouldn't surprise us too much.Just like other animals,they can find enough toeat.And（3）______ (know) when it is sale to be out in the open.Being able to learn and remember things helps（4）______ （they）do this.Many kinds of fish can tell one from another,according to their group,their relatives（5）______ even their own eggs.But fish live in（6）______ very different world from us,For many kinds of fish,although seeing is important,（7）______ （sense）such as smell and touch are even more important.So,does your fish know who you are I believe your fish will（8）______ （sure）know when it is feeding time,My own fish become very（9）______ （excite）when my hand appears near their tank,even before I drop the food in.I'm not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face（10）______ （look）like,but I wouldn't be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways,perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank.48.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)A two-week-old baby hippo sat alone on the bank of theZambezi River in Zambia,a country in Africa.His mother was dead.The morning sun rose and with every passing minute he lost more strength.Without his mother,the babyprobably wouldn't make it through the night.Luckily,Ian Stevenson and his friends saw the baby hippo.They took him back,fed him milk and eggs.The young animal was saved and soon doubled his weight.He seemedhappy and healthy.Later,the hippo,now called Douglas,was moved to an ideal home at Chipembele,a wildlife center owned by Ann and Steve Tolan,They built a sleeping place for Douglas by a pool where he liked to swim.They fed him every three hours.Douglas enjoyed playing with the Tolans' pet dogs and swimming in the pool.Sometimes at night,other hippos came from the nearby river to eat grass.At first,Douglas would walk into his pool to hide. "But he soon fought against his shyness and played with them, "Tolan says.Douglas remained at Chipembele for about five years before he was moved to another part of Zambia.What's the name of the hippo______How did the baby hippo survive the night without his mother______In your opinion,where was the hippo moved five years later,a zoo or the wild,Why？______ 49.(2021·江苏省苏州市·历年真题)在日常生活中，冲突难免发生。

苏州市中考英语试题及答案Word完美

2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语一、选择填空(共25小题；每题1分。

总分值25分)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．—Wow!You’wegotsomanyskirts．—But________ofthemareinfashionnow ．A．all B．both C．neither D．none2．TheearthquakewhichhappenedinYushu________14thApril2021wasabigdisaster ．A．at B．on C．in D．to3．Ican________beanurse．I’mnota verypatientperson．A．seldom B．ever C．never D．always4．—DoyouknowifCindywiltdrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!Shedriving．A．hashated B．hated C．willhate D．hates5．Wecanhave_______bluerskyifwecreate________lesspollutedworld ．A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the6．—Iwonder_______you’llwaterthiskindoftree．—Onceaweek．A．howoften B．howlong7．—Maggie，C．howsoon D．howmuch Ireallyloveyourhandwriting．—________．A．Ipracticeeveryday B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso D．Well，it’snotgoodenough8．—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilm “Avatar〞?—________．—It’sfantastic．TheonlypityisthatI________thebeginningofit ．A．missed B．wasmissing C．miss D．willmiss9．________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass ．A．Twofifths；is B．Twofifth；are C．Twofifth；is D．Twofifths；are10．Eric’sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema，_______?A．hasn’the B．hashe C．isn’the D．ishe11．We’llvisitExpo2021ShanghaithisSunday_______itrainsorit’sveryhot．A．since B．if C．unless D．until12．—Idon’tcarewhatmyteachersthink．—Well，you________．A．could B．would C．should D．might13．—Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?—Didn’twejusthave_________?A．it B．that C．one D．this14．—Couldyoutellme_________?—Heisinthelibrary．A．whereSimonwas B．whereisSimonC．wherewasSimon D．whereSimonis15．Juliaisveryclever．Infact，Idoubtwhetheranyoneintheclasshas_______IQ．A．ahigh B．ahigher C．thehigher D．thehighestB)完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Thesedays，carsarcdesignedusingcomputers．Let’slookathowanewcariscreated．First，several 16talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave．Thentheysitdownat theircomputersand 17manysketches．Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmore detaileddrawingsof 18 aredevelopedonthecomputer．Youcanchangethesize，shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee 19 thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign．Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned．Partoftheinsideofthecaris 20 so thatthedesignerscansitinit．Theycanfeelifthereisenough 21 insideandiftheycanreach 22 ．Thensomecarsarebuilt-therearemorethan15，000partsofacarto23 ．Wheneverythingisknowntobe 24 ，thecarsaremadeinthefactory．Again，computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare 25 astheyareneeded．Thefactory usuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops ．16．A．drivers B．designers C．workers D．salesmen17．A．draw B．order C．type D．enjoy18．A．bicycles B．trains C．cars D．buses19．A．how B．if C．what D．that20．A．covered B．painted C．locked D．built21．A．metal B．glass C．leather D．room22．A．nothing B．somebody C．everything D．nobody23．A．choose B．test C．show D．repair24．A．safe B．easy C．cheap D．fast25．A．rare B．electronic C．comfortable D．ready二、阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．AWhatisyourfavouritecolour?AskfamouspersonslikeCateBlanchett ，SearlettJohanssonandBono，andmaybetheywillsay“green．〞That’snotbecausetheseartistsparticularlylikethecolourgreen．Instead，theyareinterestedingreenfashion．Greenfashionisaboutmaking(andwearing)clothesthataregoodforhumans ，animals，andtheEarth．Inthepast，greenfashionmadepeoplethinkofhippies(嬉皮士)anduglyclothes．Buttoday，greenfashionisdifferent．ItisaboutlookinggoodandcaringabouttheEarthandotherpeople．Youc anhaveinterestingclothesandbegreen．Aroundtheworld，greenfashionisbecomingpopular．Forexample，theU．K．company PeopleTreesellsmen’sandwomen’sclothingandaccessories(饰品)．Theyaremadefromnaturalfabrics(织物)likecottonandwool．WorkerswhomaketheclothesarefromcountrieslikeNepal ，Kenya，andBangladesh．PeopleTreepaysthemenandwomengoodmoneyfortheclothestheycreate ．SingerBonoandhiswifealsostartedaclothingcompanycalledEDUN．Whentheclothessell，EDUNusesmostofthemoneytohelppeoplearoundtheworld．26．Accordingtothepassage，whatis“greenfashion〞?A．Wearingthecolourgreenallthetime ．B．Makingclothesfromgreentrees．C．Puttinggreenmake-uponyourface．D．WearingclothesthataregoodfortheEarth．27．Inthepast，whatdidpeopleoftenthinkofwhentheyheard “greenfashion〞A．Dangerousanimals．B．Beautifulwomen．C．Colourfulaccessories．D．Uglyclothes，28．Whichsentenceaboutgreenclothingcompaniesistrue?A．Mostusenaturalfabricstomakeclothes．B．Manydonotpaytheirworkerswell ．C．Theymakeclothesmostlyforwomen ．D．MostofthecompaniesareinAfrica ．29．Accordingtothepassage，whatdoesEDUNdo?A．Itteacheschildrentomakeclothes．B．Itsellsclothesandusesthemoneytohelppeople．C．Itgivesclothestopoorpeople．D．Itmakesexpensiveclothesforteenagers．BSpidermanisoneofthemostfamouscomicbookheroesofalltime．HewascreatedbyStanLeein1963andwasfirstintroducedtotheworldinthepagesofMarvelcomicbooks．Spiderman’sstoryisthestoryofPeterParker，achildwholosthisparentsandliveswithhisauntand uncle．Peterisashy，quietboywearingglassesandhasfewfriends．Oneday，onahighschoolclasstriptoasciencelab，hegetsbittenbyaspecialspider．SoonPeterrealizeshehasamazingpowers：heisasstrongandquickasaspiderandalsohasatypeofsixthsense．Henolongerneedshisglassesandhecanusehissuperpowertoflythroughthecitystreets!RememberingsomethinghisUncleBenhastoldhim ，that“withgreatpower，theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility(责任)，〞Peterdecidestousehispowerstofightenemieswhodocruelthingstopeople．Andso，Spidermanisborn．LifeisnoteasyforPetereventhoughheisasuperhero．HeisinlovewithMaryJanebutcannottellherabouthisamazingpowers．Besides，hisbestfriendHarryhatesSpiderman!Peterisalsoshortofmoneyandtime．HehastosellphotosofSpiderman(himself!)toanewspaperandhekeepslosinghisotherjobsbecausehe’ssobusysavingpeople!Yethehastofightdifferentkindsofcruelenemies．30．WhocreatedSpiderman?A．StanLee．B．Marvel．C．PeterParker．D．Superman．31．WhathappenedtoPeterParkerafterhewasbittenbythespider?A．Hecouldnotseewithhiseyes．B．Hebecameaspider．C．Hedevelopedspider-likepowers．D．Hewassick．32．Whatdoes“withgreatp ower，theremustalsocomegreatresponsibility〞mean? A．Powerfulpeoplecandowhatevertheylike ．B．Peoplewithpowerarealwaysgood．C．Powerfulpeopleshouldhavearesponsibilitytodogood ．D．Powerfulpeoplearetoblameforallthebadthingsthathappen．33．InwhatareasdoesPeterhavepro blemsthataresimilartonormalpeople?A．Money，time，studying，reading．B．Money，work，time，relationships．C．Relationships，sport，money，work．D．Money，work，time，sleep．CWhydoyouthinkpeoplewholiveinsomehotcountrieseatveryspicy( 辛辣的)food?Isitbecausethe spicesmakethefoodtastebetter?Isitjustbecausetheirparentsandgrandparentsandgreat-grandparentslikedhotfood，oristheresomeconnectionbetweenspicesandhealthyfood? ResearchersfromCornellUniversitythinkthatitisbecausespiceplantshavesomeimportant chemicals(化学物质)．Thesechemicalscankillbacteria(细菌)whichspoilfood．“Mostcommonspicescankill75to100percentofthebacteriainfood，〞explainsoneofthe scientists．Thebacteriagrowmoreeasilyandspoilfoodmorequicklyathighertemperatures ．Forthisreason，itismoredifficulttokeepfoodfromspoilinginhotclimates ，Doyoulikeyourfoodspicy?Youranswerprobablytellssomethingaboutthecountryyoucomefrom ．If youlikespicyfood，itispossiblethathundredsofyearsago，whentherewerenofridges，peopleinyourcountrystartedusingspicestokeepthefoodfromspoiling．Thetraditionalspicydisheshelpedthosepeopletolivelonger，healthierlives．Today，inatimeoffridges，thespicesjustmakethefoodtastegood．34．Thechemicalsinspiceskeepfoodfromspoilingby_________ ．A．makingfoodtastebetterB．makingfoodhotterC．killingbacteriainfoodD．preventingbacteriagettingintofood35．Foodgoesbadmorequicklyinhotclimatesbecause_______ ．A．hightemperaturemakesmorebacteriaB．hightemperaturehelpsbacteriagrowfasterC．bacteriagetusedtohotfoodD．bacteriaspoilfoodonlyathightemperature36．Accordingtothepassage，spicesareusefulinanthefollowingthingsexcept_______ ．A．replacingfridgesB．helpingyoutolivelongerC．helpingtokeepyouhealthierD．makingyourfoodtastebetterDAnewTVseriesinEngland，Awayfromitall，hassurprisedeveryonebybecomingahugesuccesswithyoungpeopleacrossthecountry．Itssuccessiss urprisingbecausetheseriesisabouttherelaxinglifestylesofpeoplewholiveinthecountry．Therei snoneoftheactionthatweusuallyseeonTVtoday．Therearealsonostressfulmoments，busyofficesorcrowdedcities．AwayfromitallissetinthepeacefulEnglishcountrysideandtellssimplestoriesab outpeople’skindness．ThedirectoroftheTVseriessaysthatitssuccessisasignofteenagerssufferingfromstress ．Theysay thatwatchingAwayfromitall helpsteenagersforgetaboutthepressures(压力)ofexamsandhomework，and thetroublesthatfilltheworldtoday ．Theyalsosayt hatit’sagoodsignoftoday’syoungpeopleswitchingto(转到)happierTVseriesasitshowstheywouldlikeahappierandhealthierworld ．Althoughtheseries’successmighthaveagoodside，manyteachersandparentsareworried，however．Theysaythatsomeoftheirstudentsandchildrenarebecomingcouchpotatoes(终日泡在电视机前的人)andareusingAwayfromitallasanexcusefornotcompletinghomework．Somechildrenhaveevenrefusedtolearnfor examsbecausetheysaythattheycanonlyachievepersonalhappinessbyavoiding(避免)stressfulsituationscompletely．Andwhatdotheexperts(专家)say?PaulaRay，adoctorofeducation，saysthatTVcaninfluencechildren’slifestyles．Butshesaysthatifachildreactsstrongly，it’slikelythatthereareotherreasonsfor hischangeinbehaviour．Shesaysthatthereisnothingwrongwithwatching Awayfromitall butsuggeststhat parentsshouldmakesuretheirchildrenknowTVisnotthesameasreallife ，37．ThesuccessofthenewTVseriesissurprisingbecause________．A．itisdifferentfromothersuccessfulTVseriesB．itisthesameasothersuccessfulTVseriesC．itisabouttheEnglishcountrysideD．itisaboutlifeinbusyoffices38．Thedirectorof Awayfromitall believesthattheserieshelpsyoungpeopledealwith______ ．A．simplestoriesB．stressC．couchpotatoesD．exams39．Thesuccessoftheseriesshowsthatyoungpeoplewouldlike________ ．A．aworldwithnohomeworkB．EnglishTVseriesC．relaxingjobsD．ahappierandhealthierworld40．Whoareworriedabouttheeffectsoftheseries?A．Expertsandteenagers．B．Teachersandexperts．C．Teachersandparents．D．Youngpeopleandparents．三、单词拼写(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)根据以下句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．41．Please ▲(切)meapieceofcake．42．Hehasalwaysbeenabig ▲(迷)ofMichaelJackson．43．Charlietriedto ▲(使平静)thefrightenedchildren．44．Itwasn’tvery▲(有礼貌的)ofyoutoserveyourselfwithoutasking．45．Smokingisnot▲(允许)inthisrestaurant．46．Isthefirestill▲(燃烧)?47．The baby’sfirstfront▲(牙齿)arejustcomingthrough．48．Phoneme▲(今晚)whenyougetthere．49．▲(幸好)，shewasinwhenIcalled．50．Itwas▲(明显的)thatshewasnotgoinghome．四、句子翻译(共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分)将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．51．这个俱乐部确实是个好玩的去处．52．你昨天为何急于买这台照相机?53．我们的班长擅长地理，但他从不炫耀． 54．你认为新火车站什么时候能建成? 55．有些人就是不知道怎样节约能源．五、书面表达(共l题；总分值20分)假设在英语课上老师给你们欣赏了电影?太空大灌篮?的主题曲IBelieveICanFly．这是一首催人奋进的励志歌曲．请你根据以下要点以“IBelieveICanFly〞为题，用英语写一篇短文，参加某英语杂志社的写作比赛．内容要点；1．这首歌告诉我们自信的重要性；2．自信给人勇气尝试，使人成功；3．梦想和自信使人勇于面对困难；4．没有梦想和自信，不会获得成功；5．你的感悟(考生自拟，至少一点)．注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．参考词汇：自信—confidence(n．)；3．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR ．Kelly．___________________________________2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案一、选择填空A)1．D2．B3．C4．D5．A6．A7．B8．A9．A10．B11．C12．C13．C14．D15．BB)16．B17．A18．C19．A20．D21．D22．C23．B24．A25．D二、阅读理解26．D27．D28．A29．B30．A 31．C32．C33．B34．C35．B36．A37．A38．B39．D40．C三、单词拼写41．cut48．tonig ht 42．fan 43．cam．44．polite49．Luckily 50．obvious45．Allowed46．burning47．teeth四、句子翻译51．Theclubisareallyfunplacetogo．52．Whywereyouinahurrytobuythiscamerayesterday?53．Ourmonitorisgoodatgeography，buthenevershowsoff．54．Whendoyouthinkthenewrailwaystationcanbebuilt?55．Somepeoplejustdon’tknowhowtosaveenergy．(第三、四大题可用不同方式表达 )五、书面表达Onepossibleversion：IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR ．Kelly．Thissongtellsusthatconfidenceisvery important．Whenapersonhasconfidence，hebelievesinhimself．Hebelievesthathecanandwill succeed，andthisgiveshimthecouragetotrynewthings．Dreamsandconfidencearewhatkeepusgoingoninthefa ceofdifficulties．Noonecanachievesuccesswithoutthem．Ifyoubelieveyoutailfly，thenyoucanreallyflysomeday．IthinkIwillnevergiveupwheneverImeetanydifficultiesforachievingsuccess．．I’llrememberconfidenceisthep romise。

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试题解析

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一．第一部分单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A，B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．（1分）Football fans are often called the "12th man" because of their influence ______a team.A．to B．from C．on D．at2．（1分）According to the new traffic rules，people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must3．（1分）I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn't take ________ too much of your time.A．off B．up C．on D．down4．（1分）Peter has ________ memory and often forgets the names of people round him.A．long B．good C．rich D．poor5．（1分）The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ___________on the Earth.A．that B．those C．one D．ones6．（1分）The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ___________it several times so far.A．watched B．watchC．have watched D．will watch7．（1分）During our holidays，we should avoid _________up at night and oversleeping in he morning.A．stay B．to stay C．stayed D．staying8．（1分）Now teenagers __________to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A．are encouraged B．were encouragedC．have encouraged D．are encouraging9．（1分）一Amy，I wonder___________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well，there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A．how will I find your houseB．how I will find your houseC．when I will find your houseD．when will I find your house10．（1分）—Hi，Jack!I'm just going to the practice for the concert.Are you coming to play your violin？—____________，Carl.I have to finish my report today.A．You'd better not B．It doesn't matterC．I'm afraid not D．Don't worry二．第二部分完形填空（共10 小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析

2021年苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through8．﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2021 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2021 Olympics be heldC．where the 2021 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2021 Olympics be held15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have （16）and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17）made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人）used their（18）of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）surveying（勘测）land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22）the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23）and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the （25）from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left 17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge 19．A．long B．small C．square D．round 20．A．into B．by C．of D．from 21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older 22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since 23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories 24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for 25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．第三部分阅读明白得（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎）the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．28．28．The material above is．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？A．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．31．During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的）situations．Allow me to share some with you．But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States．Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris．It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley．I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events．Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris．For example，in only 24hours I bought a mobile phoneand made the lease（租约）agreement for a flat．What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me．The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class．They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，students respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class．The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am not totally used to their habits yet．Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France．During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me．I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello．So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed．I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member ina program at UC，Berkeley．31．According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，theyshould．A．make a lease agreement for a flatB．leave their warm clothes at homeC．pay attention to the local weatherD．prepare a phone as early as possible32．When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”，he meant．A．he and the write had known each other in FranceB．Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC．he was not used to shaking hands with othersD．the write had forgotten about their last meeting33．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．His experience at UC，Berkeley．B．The relationship between classmates．C．His advice on studying abroad．D．The difference in attending a class．34．Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should．What is my skin（皮肤）for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles（肌肉）are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．Why do I breathe？Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺）where oxygen flows to different parts of your body．What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze．This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose．Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头）and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body．34．The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means．A．storesB．locksC．createsD．builds35．If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A．Extra heat can only stay inside our body．B．Viruses can’t get into our body easily．C．We can’t feel the changes in temperature．D．Our body can be guarded by our hair．36．What is the true fact about your body？A．Our heart is the same size from birth．B．We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive．C．Our muscles stop working when we nod．D．Sneezing is a way to clear our nose．37．Which is the best title for this passage？A．What Your Body NeedsB．How Your Body WorksC．Why Your Body GrowsD．When Your Body Moves．第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）依照下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Our government has made laws to（限制）air and water pollution．39．Although you are young，you can（仍旧）make the world more beautiful in your own way．40．The artist always（表达）his world view in his works．41．Now is the time for all Jazz（迷）voices to be heard．42．As the saying goes，“God helps those who help（他们自己）．”43．Early this morning I was busy（挖）in the garden to plant trees．44．Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the（第二十）century．45．﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should have on wild animals．46．﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣I up as Superman and played“trick or treat”．47．﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣The of it was 3，500yuan in all．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．什么缘故不参加校足球队的选拔呢？．49．他够认真，对所有事三思而后行．．50．每天大量的申请信被及时处理．．51．你能猜猜我叔叔买那个机器人多久了？．52．大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理爱护它．．第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，”said Mrs．Johnson．“Is that your money？”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．“Oops，it’s mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room．”Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it．”her mother said．“You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．”“Mom．I’m too busy to take care of my money．”Mrs．Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account （账户）．”“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．”Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．“The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn（获利），”he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．“I wish I had done this a long time ago．”53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila’s one dollar？54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多小孩打算前往游玩．假如你是一名乐园的理想者，请你依照下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向小孩们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园．上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，观赏表演购买礼物，观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾，保持整洁考试自拟（至少2点）注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词说明，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得显现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：theme n．主题；firework n．烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it．．The park is worth your visit．I hope you will have fun．2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性”表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩”，是特指，因此用定冠词the，故选B．2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的依旧给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的．父亲节欢乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语；you你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；依照问句“For me or for your mom”在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．故选：C．3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？﹣﹣它告诉我们，假如我们从不舍弃，我们就能够做任何情况．【解答】答案：A．can能够；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．依照It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知那个地点的意思是假如我们不舍弃，我们就能够做任何情况．can 能够，能够．故选A．4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on【考点】方式介词．【分析】一个好学生将他所读的和他在周围所看见的联系在一起．【解答】答案：B．依照关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来，结合动词connect用connect…with…把…和…联系起来，故答案是B．5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【考点】过去进行时．【分析】噢，友爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不明白你正在用洗衣机．【解答】答案：D．下文的I didn’t know 是主句，是一样过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after【考点】从属连词．【分析】为了使你的手工作品完美，在预备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．【解答】答案：C；依照语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．依照设空处前后句能够估量句意是“为了使你的手工作品完美，在预备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．”表示“在…往常”用before，故选C．7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】假如客户再次为我打，请把转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through认真检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．依照If the customer rings up for me again，可知假如客户再次为我打，请把转接到销售部．put through接通．故选D．8．﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣你脸色看起来多么惨白啊！你感受好吗？﹣﹣我感受不行．我牙疼．【解答】答案：B．依照pale you look!可知那个地点考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是pale，它是一个形容词，依照How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选B．9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明制造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生庞大变化的新方法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；依照句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明制造力；故选D．10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing【考点】不定式．【分析】我们老师经常建议我们在阅读的时候养成记笔记的适应．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，依照Our teacher often advises us 可知，此处的谓语动词是advise，表示建议某人做某事，常用表达为advise sb to do sth．因此此处应使用to develop，表示建议我们养成记笔记的适应．故选A．11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣玩电子游戏是白费时刻．﹣﹣我完全赞同．有更多有意思的情况要做．【解答】答案C 依照答语“I can't agree more．”表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是白费时刻．那个地点句子意思中用了比较级“有更多有意思的情况可做．”the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选：C．12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert．you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；依照语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．依照第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了”能够推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither；nor，故选D．13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了．﹣﹣哦，那确实是我现在什么缘故找不到他们的缘故．【解答】答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人差不多回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．依照that’s why I can’t find them now，可知那确实是我现在什么缘故找不到他们的缘故，说明了他们两个人现在不在那个地点，去看电影了．因此应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie 是两个人，因此助动词应该用have．故选A．14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2021 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2021 Olympics be heldC．where the 2021 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2021 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Daniel，你能告诉我2021年奥运会在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣因此能够，在巴西．【解答】答案：C．依照Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再依照in Brazil，可知那个地点表示的是地点，提问地点的话应该用where．故选C．15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣我想选黄色作为我们卧房的颜色．﹣听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温顺和舒服的感受．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can’t decide我不能决定；依照答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；故选B．第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have （16）B and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17）C made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人）used their（18）A of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）D．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）B surveying （勘测）land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）C maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22）D the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23）C and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）A．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25）B from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left 17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge 19．A．long B．small C．square D．round 20．A．into B．by C．of D．from 21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older 22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since 23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories 24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for 25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．【考点】说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文要紧介绍了地图的进展历程．最早的地图专门有可能在中东被绘制，幸存下来的一些地图告诉我们那个时候的人们认为地球是平的；随着时刻的进展，地图的绘制越来越详细和正确，之后古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，这些地图告诉我们希腊人明白了世界是圆的．从简单的图画，到现在制作地图差不多变成了一种科学．地图能够被用来勘测土地．现在的人们能利用从空中和太空中拍照的照片绘制出更精确的地图．有专门多种类的地图，但当制作地图时几乎使用的差不多上文字和图片来描述一个地点是什么模样的．地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么．一些地图能展现全世界，一张路线图能够关心你明白一个地点到另一个地点的距离．其他地图能够用图片来显示不同地点的温度和人口．【解答】16．B 考查动词用法及语境辨析．依照后句they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （它们向我们展现出那时人们认为地球是平的），可知前句应表达的是其中一些在中东幸存下来的地图，只有如此我们才能了解到这一点．结合选项应用形容词survive，意为“幸存”，此处使用的是在现在完成时中的过去分词survived．故选B．17．C 考查副词用法及语境辨析．依照关键词more detailed（更详细的）中间用and连接，应为并列关系，因此后面的意义也应该表达地图进步之意，结合选项的含义：slowly副词慢地；simply副词简单地；correctly副词正确地；carelessly副词粗心地；专门明显，此处应该用副词correctly修饰动词made，指地图的绘制越来越详细和正确．故选C．18．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．依照后面的关键词of math and science联系实际可知此处应是指古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，故此处用名词knowledge知识．故选A．19．D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．依照前句ancient Greeks（希腊人）used their knowledge of math and science to make maps可知古希腊人运用数学和科学知识绘制的地图确信是比较先进的，往常的人们认为地球是平的，故推测那个时候希腊人差不多明白地球是圆的，结合选项，故用形容词round，圆的．故选D．20．B 考查介词用法及语境辨析．依照前句的前提mapmaking has turned into a science（制作地图差不多变成了一种科学）并联系后句Maps are made…surveying（勘测）land确信是说地图的用途，联系are made可知此句为一样现在时的被动语态，那个地点是表达地图被用于做什么，结合后面的动名词surveying可知此处应用介词by，指运用地图的方式，此句是指地图被用于勘测土地．故选B．21．C 考查比较级用法及语境辨析．依照people around the world started to share information 可知在世界各地的人们开始分享信息的情形下应当能制作出更好的地图，结合选项应该用good的比较级better．故选C．22．D 考查连词用法及语境辨析．依照后句we will always need new maps．（我们将一直需要新地图）可知此句是上句引起的结果，因此上句应表达什么缘故需要新地图的缘故，结合选项的意义，只有连词since有“因为”之意，后引导缘故状语从句，此句是指因为世界总是变化，因此我们将一直需要新地图．故选D．23．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．依照关键部分…and pictures to describe what a place is like．．可知尽管地图有多种，然而绝大部分依旧用…和图画去描述一个地点的特点；结合地图的特点，依照所给词的词义可知那个地点应用名词words“文字“去表达才符合实际，意为地图用文字和图画去描述一个地点．故选C．24．A 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．依照下文所举的例子Some maps may show the whole world，A road map…Other maps may use pictures to show…差不多上在说不同的地图图片的重要性；结合所在句子的语境A map usually tells what the pictures…并联系地图的功能可知地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么，结合选项故用动词短语stand for“代表”．故选A．25．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．依照关键词A road map （路线图）及from one place to another．可知路线图因此确实是关心我们明白两地之间的距离的地图，因此此处应用名词distance表距离．故选B．第三部分阅读明白得（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎）the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he C．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．【考点】文学作品类阅读；判定推理；文中细节．【分析】咖啡我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机，你见过的最不同平常的东西．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．他制作顶上带有巧克力的卡布奇诺．他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．他能制浓咖啡也能制一般的黑咖啡．爸爸喜爱又热又浓的咖啡．妈妈说喝咖啡对我的躯体不行．假如我想喝热的饮料就喝美禄（由牛奶，糖，麦芽，可可等制成的饮料）或茶．然而在夏天当天气热得时候．爸爸制我专门喜爱的冰咖啡．【解答】答案：26、C 推理判定题依照第一节诗中Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎）the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．讲到我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．可推知每当爸爸制咖啡时他用机器碾碎豆子，故选C27、A 推理判定题依照第二节诗中The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．“他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．”可推知爸爸对他制成的咖啡专门中意．故用一个词描述爸爸对他制成的咖啡的感受是“中意的”即“Satisfied”，故选A28．28．The material above is D．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？BA．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？DA．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．【考点】文学作品类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】这是一本书的封面，这是一套系列侦察小说，书的名字是《侦察查理的冒险》，作者是Jamie Pinkaton，这是它的第四部《社区谋杀案》，封面简单介绍了那个故事的引子：在社区确实会有杀人犯吗？Lenny说当她喂小孩时看到有人跑过她家的窗户，翌日通过认真勘察现场，查理侦察在房子后面发觉了一些不是Lenny家人留下的脏的脚印，因此查理侦察决定一探怎么说，解开那个谜团．封面上还有对这套系列书的一些细节性的介绍，比如：有超过5万的年轻读者观赏了这部侦察小说，现在又推出了新的小说系列．还介绍了更多此系列小说的书名：1．孤岛的隐秘2．理查德王子的绑架真相3．村北磨坊的谜团．另外还有出版社的名称为Marvellous Tales Publishing．。

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷及答案解析

1．Football fans are often called the "12th man" because of their influence ______a team.A．to B．from C．on D．at【分析】足球迷通常被称为"第12人"，因为他们对球队的影响。

【解答】to到……；from来自；on在上面；at在……，根据题干，可知是指on the team 在队里，固定搭配。

故选：C。

【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

2．According to the new traffic rules，people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e﹣bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must【分析】根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。

【解答】A可能，B可以，C能，D必须，根据汉语意思：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动车时必须戴头盔。

交通规则是大家必须遵守的，故选：D。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词意思的掌握。

3．I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn't take ________ too much of your time.A．off B．up C．on D．down【分析】我知道你很忙，当然我不会占用你太多的时间。

【解答】A．off 离开B．up往上C．on在上面D．down往下。

根据take ________ too much of your time，可知是指占用你太多的时间。

take up占用。

2021 年中考英语试题解答(江苏苏州)

2021 年中考英语试题解答(苏州)第一部分单项填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A, B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Football fans are often called the"12th man" because of their influence ______a team.A. toB. fromC. onD. at2. According to the new traffic rules, people ___________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A. mightB. mayC. canD. must3. I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn't take ________ too much of your time.A. offB. upC. onD. down4. Peter has ________ memory and often forgets the names of people round him.A. longB. goodC. richD. poor5. The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ___________on the Earth.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. ones6. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ___________it several times so far.A. watchedB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch7. During our holidays, we should avoid _________up at night and oversleeping in he morning.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying8. Now teenagers __________to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A. are encouragedB. were encouragedC. have encouragedD. are encouraging9. 一Amy, I wonder___________ in the street when I come to pick you up.—Well, there's a big tree by the front gate and it's covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your houseB. how I will find your houseC. when I will find your houseD. when will I find your house10. — Hi, Jack! I'm just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin?—____________, Carl. I have to finish my report today.A. You'd better notB. It doesn't matterC. I'm afraid notD. Don’t worry第二部分完形填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析2

2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一局部单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．〔〕A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!〔〕A．hers B．her C．yours D．you3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．〔〕A．can B．have to C．should D．need4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．〔〕A．for B．with C．in D．on5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．〔〕A．are using B．used C．use D．were using6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．〔〕A．when B．while C．before D．after7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．〔〕A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through8．﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．〔〕A．How a B．How C．What a D．What9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．〔〕A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．〔〕A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．〔〕A．the most B．the least C．more D．less12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert．you your sister can go to it．〔〕A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．〔〕A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．〔〕A．when the 2021 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2021 Olympics be heldC．where the 2021 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2021 Olympics be held15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．〔〕A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide第二局部完形填空〔共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have 〔16〕and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat 〔平的〕．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more〔17〕made．Later on，ancient Greeks〔希腊人〕used their〔18〕of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was〔19〕．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made〔20〕surveying〔勘测〕land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make 〔21〕maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．〔22〕the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use〔23〕and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures〔24〕．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the 〔25〕from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left 17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge 19．A．long B．small C．square D．round 20．A．into B．by C．of D．from 21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older 22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since 23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories 24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for 25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．第三局部阅读理解〔共4小题；每题4分，总分值24分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds〔碾碎〕the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．28．28．The material above is．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？A．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．31．During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing〔令人为难的〕situations．Allow me to share some with you．But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States．Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris．It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley．I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events．Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris．For example，in only 24hours I bought a mobile phoneand made the lease〔租约〕agreement for a flat．What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me．The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class．They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，students respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class．The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am not totally used to their habits yet．Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France．During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!〞Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me．I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello．So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed．I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member ina program at UC，Berkeley．31．According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，theyshould．A．make a lease agreement for a flatB．leave their warm clothes at homeC．pay attention to the local weatherD．prepare a phone as early as possible32．When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!〞，he meant．A．he and the write had known each other in FranceB．Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC．he was not used to shaking hands with othersD．the write had forgotten about their last meeting33．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．His experience at UC，Berkeley．B．The relationship between classmates．C．His advice on studying abroad．D．The difference in attending a class．34．Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should．What is my skin〔皮肤〕for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles〔肌肉〕are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．Why do I breatheYour body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs〔肺〕where oxygen flows to different parts of your body．What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze．This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose．Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist 〔拳头〕and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body．34．The underlined word“houses〞in the passage probably means．A．storesB．locksC．createsD．builds35．If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A．Extra heat can only stay inside our body．B．Viruses can’t get into our body easily．C．We can’t feel the changes in temperature．D．Our body can be guarded by our hair．36．What is the true fact about your body？A．Our heart is the same size from birth．B．We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive．C．Our muscles stop working when we nod．D．Sneezing is a way to clear our nose．37．Which is the best title for this passage？A．What Your Body NeedsB．How Your Body WorksC．Why Your Body GrowsD．When Your Body Moves．第四局部词汇检测〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Our government has made laws to〔限制〕air and water pollution．39．Although you are young，you can〔仍然〕make the world more beautiful in your own way．40．The artist always〔表达〕his world view in his works．41．Now is the time for all Jazz〔迷〕voices to be heard．42．As the saying goes，“God helps those who help〔他们自己〕．〞43．Early this morning I was busy〔挖〕in the garden to plant trees．44．Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the〔第二十〕century．45．﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should have on wild animals．46．﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣I up as Superman and played“trick or treat〞．47．﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣The of it was 3，500yuan in all．第五局部句子翻译〔共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分〕将以下句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？．49．他够认真，对所有事三思而后行．．50．每天大量的申请信被及时处理．．51．你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？．52．大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它．．第六局部阅读表达〔共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，总分值6分〕阅读下面的短文并用英语答复以下问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，〞said Mrs．Johnson．“Is that your money？〞Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．“Oops，it’s mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room．〞Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it．〞her mother said．“You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．〞“Mom．I’m too busy to take care of my money．〞Mrs．Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account 〔账户〕．〞“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．〞Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．“The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn〔获利〕，〞he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．“I wish I had done this a long time ago．〞53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila’s one dollar？54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？．第七局部书面表达〔共1题；总分值20分〕56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩．假设你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据以下表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园．上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，欣赏表演购置礼物，观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾，保持整洁考试自拟〔至少2点〕注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：theme n．主题；firework n．烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it．．The park is worth your visit．I hope you will have fun．2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一局部单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．〔〕A．an；不填B．an；the C．a；不填D．a；the【考点】不定冠词〔a，an〕；定冠词〔the〕．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性〞表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩〞，是特指，所以用定冠词the，应选B．2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!〔〕A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的．父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语；you你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句“For me or for your mom〞在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．应选：C．3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．〔〕A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Justin Bieber的歌?Never Say Never?给你印象最深的是什么？﹣﹣它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．应选A．4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．〔〕A．for B．with C．in D．on【考点】方式介词．【分析】一个好学生将他所读的和他在周围所看见的联系在一起．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来，结合动词connect用connect…with…把…和…联系起来，故答案是B．5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．〔〕A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【考点】过去进行时．【分析】噢，亲爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】答案：D．下文的I didn’t know 是主句，是一般过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．〔〕A．when B．while C．before D．after【考点】附属连词．【分析】为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，此题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．〞表示“在…以前〞用before，应选C．7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．〔〕A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果客户再次为我打，请把转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through仔细检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．根据If the customer rings up for me again，可知如果客户再次为我打，请把转接到销售部．put through接通．应选D．8．﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．〔〕A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【考点】感慨句．【分析】﹣﹣你脸色看起来多么苍白啊！你感觉好吗？﹣﹣我感觉不好．我牙疼．【解答】答案：B．根据pale you look!可知这里考查了感慨句，本句的中心词是pale，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!应选B．9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．〔〕A．instructionB．invitation C．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有创造创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention创造；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有创造创造力；应选D．10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．〔〕A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing【考点】不定式．【分析】我们老师经常建议我们在阅读的时候养成记笔记的习惯．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，根据Our teacher often advises us 可知，此处的谓语动词是advise，表示建议某人做某事，常用表达为advise sb to do sth．所以此处应使用to develop，表示建议我们养成记笔记的习惯．应选A．11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．〔〕A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比拟级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣玩电子游戏是浪费时间．﹣﹣我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案C 根据答语“I can't agree more．〞表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比拟级“有更多有意思的事情可做．〞the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less不如，修饰多音节形容词的比拟级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比拟级，应选：C．12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert．you your sister can go to it．〔〕A．Both；and B．Not only；but alsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，此题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了〞可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．〞，表示“既不…也不…〞用短语neither；nor，应选D．13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．〔〕A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo 和Eddie 去电影院看?疯狂动物城?这部影片了．﹣﹣哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因．【解答】答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．根据that’s why I can’t find them now，可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因，说明了他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了．所以应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie是两个人，所以助动词应该用have．应选A．14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．〔〕A．when the 2021 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2021 Olympics be heldC．where the 2021 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2021 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Daniel，你能告诉我2021年奥运会在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣当然可以，在巴西．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据in Brazil，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．应选C．15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．〔〕A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色．﹣听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can’t decide我不能决定；根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；应选B．第二局部完形填空〔共1小题；每题10分，总分值10分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have 〔16〕B and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat 〔平的〕．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more〔17〕C made．Later on，ancient Greeks〔希腊人〕used their〔18〕A of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was〔19〕D．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made〔20〕B surveying 〔勘测〕land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make 〔21〕C maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．〔22〕D the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use〔23〕C and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures〔24〕A．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the〔25〕B from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left 17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge 19．A．long B．small C．square D．round 20．A．into B．by C．of D．from 21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older 22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since 23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories 24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for 25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．【考点】说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地图的开展历程．最早的地图很有可能在中东被绘制，幸存下来的一些地图告诉我们那个时候的人们认为地球是平的；随着时间的开展，地图的绘制越来越详细和正确，之后古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，这些地图告诉我们希腊人知道了世界是圆的．从简单的图画，到现在制作地图已经变成了一种科学．地图可以被用来勘测土地．现在的人们能利用从空中和太空中拍摄的照片绘制出更精确的地图．有很多种类的地图，但当制作地图时几乎使用的都是文字和图片来描述一个地方是什么样子的．地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么．一些地图能展示全世界，一张路线图可以帮助你知道一个地方到另一个地方的距离．其他地图可以用图片来显示不同地方的温度和人口．【解答】16．B 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据后句they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat 〔它们向我们展示出那时人们认为地球是平的〕，可知前句应表达的是其中一些在中东幸存下来的地图，只有这样我们才能了解到这一点．结合选项应用形容词survive，意为“幸存〞，此处使用的是在现在完成时中的过去分词survived．应选B．17．C 考查副词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词more detailed〔更详细的〕中间用and连接，应为并列关系，所以后面的意义也应该表达地图进步之意，结合选项的含义：slowly副词慢地；simply副词简单地；correctly副词正确地；carelessly副词粗心地；很显然，此处应该用副词correctly修饰动词made，指地图的绘制越来越详细和正确．应选C．18．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据后面的关键词of math and science联系实际可知此处应是指古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，故此处用名词knowledge知识．应选A．19．D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．根据前句ancient Greeks〔希腊人〕used their knowledge of math and science to make maps可知古希腊人运用数学和科学知识绘制的地图肯定是比拟先进的，以前的人们认为地球是平的，故猜想这个时候希腊人已经知道地球是圆的，结合选项，故用形容词round，圆的．应选D．20．B 考查介词用法及语境辨析．根据前句的前提mapmaking has turned into a science〔制作地图已经变成了一种科学〕并联系后句Maps are made…surveying〔勘测〕land肯定是说地图的用途，联系are made可知此句为一般现在时的被动语态，这里是表达地图被用于做什么，结合后面的动名词surveying可知此处应用介词by，指运用地图的方式，此句是指地图被用于勘测土地．应选B．21．C 考查比拟级用法及语境辨析．根据people around the world started to share information 可知在世界各地的人们开始分享信息的情况下应当能制作出更好的地图，结合选项应该用good的比拟级better．应选C．22．D 考查连词用法及语境辨析．根据后句we will always need new maps．〔我们将一直需要新地图〕可知此句是上句引起的结果，所以上句应表达为什么需要新地图的原因，结合选项的意义，只有连词since有“因为〞之意，后引导原因状语从句，此句是指因为世界总是变化，所以我们将一直需要新地图．应选D．23．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键局部…and pictures to describe what a place is like．．可知尽管地图有多种，但是绝大局部还是用…和图画去描述一个地方的特征；结合地图的特点，根据所给词的词义可知这里应用名词words“文字“去表达才符合实际，意为地图用文字和图画去描述一个地方．应选C．24．A 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据下文所举的例子Some maps may show the whole world，A road map…Other maps may use pictures to show…都是在说不同的地图图片的重要性；结合所在句子的语境A map usually tells what the pictures…并联系地图的功能可知地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么，结合选项故用动词短语stand for“代表〞．应选A．25．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词A road map 〔路线图〕及from one place to another．可知路线图当然就是帮助我们知道两地之间的距离的地图，所以此处应用名词distance表距离．应选B．第三局部阅读理解〔共4小题；每题4分，总分值24分〕请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds〔碾碎〕the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he C．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．【考点】文学作品类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】咖啡我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机，你见过的最不同寻常的东西．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．他制作顶上带有巧克力的卡布奇诺．他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．他能制浓咖啡也能制普通的黑咖啡．爸爸喜欢又热又浓的咖啡．妈妈说喝咖啡对我的身体不好．如果我想喝热的饮料就喝美禄〔由牛奶，糖，麦芽，可可等制成的饮料〕或茶．但是在夏天当天气热得时候．爸爸制我非常喜欢的冰咖啡．【解答】答案：26、C 推理判断题根据第一节诗中Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds〔碾碎〕the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．讲到我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．可推知每当爸爸制咖啡时他用机器碾碎豆子，应选C27、A 推理判断题根据第二节诗中The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．“他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．〞可推知爸爸对他制成的咖啡非常满意．故用一个词描述爸爸对他制成的咖啡的感受是“满意的〞即“Satisfied〞，应选A28．28．The material above is D．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？BA．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？DA．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．【考点】文学作品类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】这是一本书的封面，这是一套系列侦探小说，书的名字是?侦探查理的冒险?，作者是Jamie Pinkaton，这是它的第四部?社区谋杀案?，封面简单介绍了这个故事的引子：在社区真的会有杀人犯吗？Lenny说当她喂孩子时看到有人跑过她家的窗户，第二天经过仔细勘察现场，查理侦探在房子后面发现了一些不是Lenny家人留下的脏的脚印，于是查理侦探决定一探究竟，解开这个谜团．封面上还有对这套系列书的一些细节性的介绍，比方：有超过5万的年轻读者欣赏了这部侦探小说，现在又推出了新的小说系列．还介绍了更多此系列小说的书名：1．孤岛的秘密2．理查德王子的绑架真相3．村北磨坊的谜团．另外还有出版社的名称为Marvellous Tales Publishing．。

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