人教版八年级下册unit10单词词组汉译英练习
人教版英语八年级下册第10单元单词、短语、知识点
人教版英语八年级下册第10单元单词、短语、知识点清单Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点单词：1、hard 困难的、努力的，形容词2、yard院子，名词3、sweet甜蜜的，形容词4、memory回忆、记忆，名词5、toy 玩具，名词6、cent分，名词7、bear 熊，名词8、maker 生产者，名词9、scarf 围巾，名词10、board木板，名词11、check检查、审查，动词或名词12、junior地位低下的，形容词13、clear 清理、清除14、bedroom 卧室，名词15、own 拥有，动词16、railway 铁路，名词17、part 离开、分开，动词18、certain 某种、某事、某人，形容词19、honest 诚实的、老实的，形容词；其反义词是dishonest20、while 一段时间、一会儿21、truthful诚实的、真实的，形容词22、hometown 家乡、故乡，名词23、nowadays 现在，副词24、search 搜索、搜查，动词25、among在。
当中，介词26、shame 羞耻、羞愧、惭愧，名词27、regard 将。
视为。
28、count 数数，动词29、世纪century，名词30、opposite对面的，形容词；与。
相对，介词31、especially 尤其，副词32、childhood童年，名词33、consider 仔细考虑，动词，常用短语consider doing sth.表达的意思是“考虑做某事”34、hold 拥有、抓住，动词家乡35、notice注意到、通知，动词或名词二、重点短语：1、have a yard sale 庭院旧货出售2、bring back sweet memories 带回美好的回忆3、not any more不再，同义词组not any longer \ no longer\no more4、bread maker 面包机5、give away 赠送6、a couple of ... 两个、一对、几个7、soft toy 布绒玩具8、board game 棋类游戏9、junior high school初级中学10、clear out 清理、丢掉11、no longer不再12、part with放弃、交出13、as for至于、关于14、to be honest说实在的15、check out 检查16、one last thing 最后一件东西\事17、for a long time很长一段时间18、get bigger 长大19、seem to...似乎20、for a while 一段时间21、even though即使22、millions of 数百万计23、search for 寻找24、for the last 13 years过去的13年25、mid-20th century 20世纪中叶26、stay the same 保持原样27、according to ...根据。
人教版八年级下册英语第十单元基础知识单词、短语、句子专题练习
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10 基础知识单词、短语、句子专题练习一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成。
1．Don't throw your clothes about in the ____________ (卧室).2．Don't play on the ____________ (铁道).It's dangerous.3．She's only 13 years old.She's studying in a ________(低年级的) high school.4．The children have ________(清理) out a lot of things from their bedrooms.Now the bedrooms are clean and tidy.5．For ________ (某种) personal reasons, I shall not be able to attend the meeting.6．Girls like playing with lovely ________ (玩具).7．I don't like________ (熊), because they're too scary.8．The clothes feel ________ (柔软的).They are made of cotton.9．My mother asked me to pass her that ________(木板) behind the door.10．It's a ____________ (惭愧)for me not to help you.11．The scarf feels very ____________ (柔软的)and comfortable.12．Alice is the oldest ____________ (在……其中)the four students.13．We are living in the 21st ____________ (世纪)now.14．Please ____________ (检查)your paper before you hand in it.15．Sam is an ____________ (诚实的) boy.I like to make friends with him.16．Do you ____________ (拥有) or rent the house?17．—Do you like your ____________ (家乡)?—Of course.18．The poor boy r_________ his teacher as his father, because the teacher was so kind to him. 19．The 5yearold boy can c____________ from one to one hundred.20．Lisa isn't sitting between Mike and her brother.She is sitting a____________ some girls. 21．The man began to write stories for children.Then he became famous in the nineteenth c____________ .22．A____________ to the result, half of the students love classical music.23．Mary passed me three ____________ (彩色铅笔) and I wanted to use them to paint. 24．____________ (如今) few people use writing brushes.25．My younger sister is sitting ____________ (在……对面) me.We are having lunch at the moment.26．These old photos always remind me of my happy ____________ (童年) in the countryside. 27．What a ____________ (惭愧)! I studied hard, but I failed to pass the English exam.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
八年级下册英语《Unit 10》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷（2）一、词汇：1．英汉互译：（1）yard（2）memory（3）century（4）bread maker（5）scarf（6）board game（7）家乡，故乡（8）childhood（9）拥有2．英汉互译（1）search（2）hold（3）regard（4）consider（5）soft （6）甜蜜的（7）truthful（8）according to（9）to be honest 3．翻译短语（1）as for（2）check out（3）part with（4）no longer（5）return home（6）search for（7）clear out（8）regard…as4．翻译短语（1）consider…as（2）close to（3）next to（4）near to（5）junior high school（6）yard sale（7）soft toy二、词形变化（按括号内的要求变换词形）：5．按括号内的要求变换词形（1）true（n．）→（2）soft（反义词）→（3）certain（adv．）→（4）own（n．）→（5）especial（adv．）→（6）memory（pl．）→三、语法练习：6．请用介词since或for填空：（1）His grandfather has been dead over five years．（2）Mr．Smith has worked in this university he came to China．（3）My sister has had a heavy cold three days．（4）His uncle has been a member of the Party about ten years ago．（5）Her mother has been away from home nine months．四、【重点句型】7．那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？（翻译句子）8．Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．（翻译句子）9．He has owned it since his fourth birthday．（翻译句子）10．Some people still live in their hometown．However，others may only see it once or twice a year．（翻译句子）11．As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but to be honest，I have not played for a while now．（翻译句子）12．Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？（翻译句子）13．What would you do with the memory you raise？（翻译句子）四、用所给词的适当形式填空14．I learned how（ride）a bike．15．hard to sell her old things．16．You can give them（赠送）to people．17．I've read it three（time）．18．How much is the（食盐）？19．根据句意填空How much they？20．I have had it since I（be）a baby．21．I（speak）English since I was5．22．Our house seems（get）smaller．23．He played his old toys．24．He has owned a train since his（4）birthday．25．As me，I didn't want to give up my football shirts．26．To be（honest），I have not played for a while now．27．She（have）the old books for7years．人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、词汇：1．英汉互译：（1）yard庭院（2）memory记忆（3）century世纪（4）bread maker面包机（5）scarf围巾（6）board game棋类游戏（7）家乡，故乡hometown（8）childhood童年（9）拥有own【考点】英译汉；汉译英．【分析】（1）庭院（2）记忆（3）世纪（4）面包机（5）围巾（6）棋类游戏（7）hometown（8）童年（9）own【解答】（1）yard庭院（2）memory记忆（3）century世纪（4）bread maker面包机（5）scarf围巾（6）board game棋类游戏（7）家乡，故乡hometown（8）childhood童年（9）拥有own2．英汉互译（1）search搜寻（2）hold持有；拥有；保存（3）regard把…看作（4）consider 考虑（5）soft柔软的（6）甜蜜的sweet（7）truthful真实的（8）according to根据，按照（9）to be honest说实话【考点】英译汉；汉译英．【分析】（1）搜寻（2）持有；拥有；保存（3）把…看作（4）考虑（5）柔软的（6）sweet（7）真实的（8）根据，按照（9）说实话【解答】（1）search；考查动词，故答案为：搜寻（2）hold；考查动词，故答案为：持有；拥有；保存（3）regard；考查动词，故答案为：把…看作（4）consider；考查动词，故答案为：考虑（5）soft；考查形容词，故答案为：柔软的（6）甜蜜的；考查形容词，故答案为：sweet（7）truthful；考查形容词，故答案为：真实的（8）according to；考查短语，故答案为：根据，按照（9）to be honest；考查短语，故答案为：说实话主语短语的构成和单词拼写形式．3．翻译短语（1）as for至于（2）check out结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）part with放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）no longer不再（5）return home回到家（6）search for搜寻（7）clear out清理，整理（8）regard…as把……当着【考点】英译汉．【分析】（1）至于（2）结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）不再（5）回到家（6）搜寻（7）清理，整理（8）把……当着【解答】（1）as for至于（2）check out结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）part with放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）no longer不再（5）return home回到家（6）search for搜寻（7）clear out清理，整理（8）regard…as把……当着4．翻译短语（1）consider…as把……看着（2）close to靠近（3）next to在旁边（4）near to接近于，靠近于（5）junior high school初中（6）yard sale庭院拍卖会（7）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具【考点】英译汉．【分析】（1）把……看着（2）靠近（3）在旁边（4）接近于，靠近于（5）初中（6）庭院拍卖会（7）软体玩具，布绒玩具【解答】（1）consider…as把……看着（2）close to靠近（3）next to在旁边（4）near to接近于，靠近于（5）junior high school初中（6）yard sale庭院拍卖会（7）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具二、词形变化（按括号内的要求变换词形）：5．按括号内的要求变换词形（1）true（n．）→truth（2）soft（反义词）→hard（3）certain（adv．）→certainly（4）own（n．）→owner（5）especial（adv．）→especially（6）memory（pl．）→memories【考点】单词填空；反义词．【分析】真的；软的；确定；拥有；特别；记忆．【解答】true，形容词，真的，名词形式是truth；soft，形容词，软的，反义词是hard；certain，形容词，确定，副词是certainly；own，动词，拥有，名词是owner；especial，形容词，特别的，副词是especially；memory，名词，记忆，复数是memories．故填truth，hard，certainly，owner，especially，memories．三、语法练习：6．请用介词since或for填空：（1）His grandfather has been dead for over five years．（2）Mr．Smith has worked in this university since he came to China．（3）My sister has had a heavy cold for three days．（4）His uncle has been a member of the Party since about ten years ago．（5）Her mother has been away from home for nine months．【考点】单词填空．【分析】1．他的祖父已经去世五年多了．2．史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作．3．我妹妹患重感冒三天了．4．他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党．5．她母亲离家九个月了．【解答】1．考查介词．根据语境"他的祖父已经去世五年多了"，由空后的over five years，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；2．考查介词．根据语境"史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作"，由空后的从句he came to China，推断此处属于"since+从句"结构．故选since；3．考查介词．根据语境"我妹妹患重感冒三天了"，由空后的three days，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；4．考查介词．根据语境"他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党"，由空后的about ten years ago，推断此处属于"since+时间点"结构．故选since；5．考查介词．根据语境"她母亲离家九个月了"，由空后的nine months，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；四、【重点句型】7．那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？（翻译句子）How long have you had that bike over there？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long have you had that bike over there？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：How long多长时间，提问时间段；that bike over there 那边的那辆自行车，时态是现在完成时have+过去分词，和时间段连用，要用延续性动词have，不用buy．结合句意：那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？故答案为How long have you had that bike over there？8．Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．（翻译句子）Amy has had her favorite book for three years．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Amy has had her favorite book for three years．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：have her favorite book有她最喜欢的书；for three years.3年，时态是现在完成时has+过去分词．和时间段连用，用延续性动词have，不能用buy．结合句意：Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．故答案为Amy has had her favorite book for three years．9．He has owned it since his fourth birthday．（翻译句子）他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．【考点】英译汉．【分析】他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：own it拥有它；since his fourth birthday从他四岁生日起．故答案为：他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．10．Some people still live in their hometown．However，others may only see it once or twice a year．（翻译句子）一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．【考点】英译汉．【分析】一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Some people一些人；still live in their hometown仍然住在家乡；however然而，表转折；others其他人；may only see it once or twice a year 一年只能看到它一次或两次．故答案为：一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．11．As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but to be honest，I have not played for a while now．（翻译句子）至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．【考点】英译汉．【分析】至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．【解答】As for me至于我，give up my football shirts放弃我的足球衫，to be honest说实话，for a while一段时间故答案是：至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．12．Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？（翻译句子）你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？【考点】英译汉．【分析】你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Have you ever…？你曾经…吗？thought about doing sth考虑做某事；have a yard sale to sell your things在庭院卖你的东西．故答案为：你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？13．What would you do with the memory you raise？（翻译句子）你会用你增强的记忆做什么？【考点】英译汉．【分析】你会用你增强的记忆做什么？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：What would you do你将会做什么？with表示用…；the memory you raise你增强的记忆力．故答案为：你会用你增强的记忆做什么？四、用所给词的适当形式填空14．I learned how to ride（ride）a bike．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我学会了骑自行车．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知我学会了骑自行车．这里不定式作宾语．故答案为to ride．15．It's hard to sell her old things．【考点】完成句子．【分析】很难卖掉她的旧东西．【解答】It is+形容词+to do sth．是固定句式，根据句意"很难卖掉她的旧东西"可知，要用固定句式"It is+形容词+to do sth．"，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语．故答案为It's．16．You can give them away（赠送）to people．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你可以把它们送给别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：赠送．英语表达是give away，固定短语．故答案为away．17．I've read it three times（time）．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我已经读了三遍了．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知我已经读了三遍了．three后接名词复数．故答案为times．18．How much is the salt（食盐）？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】食盐多少钱？【解答】答案：salt根据提示，推测意思是食盐多少钱？英语是salt，不可数名词，用单数即可．19．根据句意填空How much are they？【考点】完成句子．【分析】他们多少钱？【解答】根据句意"他们多少钱"可知，要用一般现在时，要填"are"．故答案为are．20．I have had it since I was（be）a baby．【考点】单词填空．【分析】自从我小时候及买它了．【解答】根据句意：自从我小时候及买它了．可知考查：since从句用一般过去时．故答案为：was．21．I have spoken（speak）English since I was5．【考点】单词填空．【分析】自从我5岁就讲英语了．【解答】根据句意：自从我5岁就讲英语了．由since I was5可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I用have．故答案为：have spoken．22．Our house seems to get（get）smaller．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我们的房子似乎变小了．【解答】根据句意：我们的房子似乎变小了．可知考查：seem to do sth似乎做某事．故答案为：to get．23．He played with his old toys．【考点】完成句子．【分析】他和他的旧玩具玩．【解答】和…玩play with，是固定搭配，根据句意"他和他的旧玩具玩"可知，要填"with"．故答案为with．24．He has owned a train since his fourth（4）birthday．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他从四岁生日起就有一辆火车．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知表示第四个生日，第几用序数词，要翻译的部分为：4．英语表达是fourth．故答案为fourth．25．As for me，I didn't want to give up my football shirts．【考点】完成句子．【分析】对于我来说，我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫．【解答】根据题干，As…me，推出考查短语as for．．至于…；句意：对于我来说，我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫．故答案为for．26．To be honest（honest），I have not played for a while now．【考点】单词填空．【分析】老实说，我现在已经一段时间没玩了．【解答】根据To be﹣﹣（honest），I have not played for a while now．可知这里放在be 动词后面用形容词形式．故填honest．27．She has had（have）the old books for7years．【考点】单词填空．【分析】她买这些旧书已经7年了．【解答】根据句意：她买这些旧书已经7年了．由for7years可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语she用has．故答案为：has had．。
人教版八年级下册英语第-十单元重点短语与句型汉译英专项练习
⼈教版⼋年级下册英语第-⼗单元重点短语与句型汉译英专项练习第⼗单元Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Section ALanguage Goal：Talk about possessions and things around you.How long have you had that bike over there？I've had it for three years. I learned how to ride a bike on it.那边的那辆⾃⾏车你买了多长时间了?我买了三年了!在它上⾯，我学会了如何骑⾃⾏车。
辨析for和sincefor其后只能接表⽰“⼀段时间”的名词性短语，可⽤多种时态。
表⽰动作或状态持续的时间长短since其后接表⽰“时间点”的短语或从句(过去时)；也可以接“⼀段时间⼗ago”，常⽤于完成时态；还⽤于句型“it’s⼗时间段⼗since⼗⼀般过去时的句⼦”. 表⽰过去某个时间发⽣并持续⾄说话时的动作或状态I in this city for five years. 我在这座城市⾥居住了5年了。
He usually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12个⼩时We here since 2009. ⾃2009 年来我们⼀直在这⾥学习。
It's two years since I came to China ⾃从我到中国以来已经两年了。
She here for five years. =She has worked here since five years ago. 她在这⼉⼯作5年了:1a Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them? 看这些在庭院拍卖会上的物品。
八年级下册Unit1-Unit10复习全部词组英汉互译
八年级下册unit1-10词组英汉互译Unit 11.在人们家中 in people ’s home2.在家通过电脑学习 study at home on computers3.将来 in the future4.免费的 be free5.活到200 岁 live to be 200 years old6.一百年之后 in 100 years7.一张纸 a piece of paper8.更多/更少的树 more/few trees9.更多/更少的污染 more/less pollution 10.更少使用地铁 use the subway 11.更多使用… use sth a lot 12.同意某人的意见 agree with sb 13.与…谈话 talk to/with sb 14.使用某物做某事 use sth to do15. 住在太空站 live on a space station 16.住在一间公寓 live in an apartment 17.乘坐火箭到月球 fly rockets to the moon 18.爱上… fall in love withfall_fell_fallen19.独自居住 live alone20.能够做某事 be able to do sth21.去香港度假 go to Hong Kong on vacation 22.世界杯 the World Cup 23.飞到月球度假 fly to the moon for vacation 24.有朝一日 one day25.为自己工作 work for myself 26.看起来精神 look smart 27.实现 come true28.预言未来 predicting the future 29.看见某人做某事 see sb do/doing 30.数以百计的 hundreds of 2 hundred 31.在太空 in space32.拥有某人自己的机器人have one ’s own robot 33.科幻小说 science fiction movies 34.帮助某人做家务 help with the housework 35.与…做同样的事 do the same things as sb 36.叫醒某人 wake sb up (sb 为宾格) 37.与…交朋友 make friends with sb 38.某地有某人在做某事 there be sb/sth doing sth 39.看起来更像 look more like40.一遍又一遍地 over and over again 41.有更少的工作去做 have less work to do 42.做某事有趣 be fun to do43.在25年到50年之后 in 25 to 50 years 44.在未来 in the future45.乐意做某事 would like to do sth Want to do sthUnit 21.挡住;阻止…进入 keep out2.与…某人就某事争吵 argue with sb about sth3.与…争吵have an argument with sb=argue with sb4.告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell sb (not ) to do sth5.得到一份兼职的工作 get a part-time job6.打开 turn on7.把他的CD 放得太大 play his CDs too loud 8.给…写信 write sb a letter 9.给…打电话 call sb up10.一场球赛的票 a ticket to a ball game 11.使…惊讶 surprise sb 12.支付… pay for13.从…借… borrow sth from sb 14.为某人买某物 buy sb sth 15.不知道 have no idea16.有同样的发型 have the same haircut 17.查明 find out 18.请家教 get a tutor 19.需要去做 need to do20.邀请某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth 21.把某物落在家里 leave sth at home 22.做某事失败 fail (in) sth23.与…相处融洽 get on well with sb 24.与…相同的 be the same as 25.归还某物 return sth 26.在字典中查找… look up …in a dictionary 27.与…打架 have a fight with sb 28.与…比较 compare with29.向…抱怨某事 complain to sb about sth 30.感觉处于(太多的)压力之下be/feel under (too much) pressure31.买不同的衣服 get different clothes 32.把…从一个地方带到另一个地方take sb from 名词 to 名词33.直到…才… not …until 34.尽可能多地充实到孩子们的生活中来fit as much as possible into their kids lives 35.屡见不鲜 nothing new36.给我一些建议 give me some advice 37.总是在做某事 be always doing 38.计划做某事 plan to do39.一方面 on the one hand 40.另一方面 on the other hand41.从很小的年龄开始start from a very young age 42.有组织的活动 organized activities 43.有空闲的时间和自由去放松have free time and freedom to relax1.到达 arrive at/get to/reach2.在我前面 in front of me3.在…的前部(内部) in the front of4. 在图书馆 in the library5.睡懒觉 sleep late6.在电话中交谈 talk on the phone7.航天博物馆 the Museum of Flight8.降落在中央大街上 land on Center Street9.报警 call the police10.沿着街道走 walk down/along the street11.起飞/脱下 take off12.有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience13.大约在10点钟 at around ten o’clock14.跟着某人做某事/去某地 follow sb to do/地点15.对…感到惊讶 be surprised/amazed at16.在树上 in the tree/on the tree17.朝…喊叫 shout to sb/shout at sb18.在火车站 at the train station19.逃跑 run away20.沿着…走 walk around21.纽约市New York City= the city of the New York22.对…说 say to sb23.飞往纽约的航班 the flight to New York24.在医生的诊所 at the doctor’s25.看望住院的姨妈 visit aunt in hospital26.2008年奥运会 the 2008 Olympics27.记得做过某事 remember doing sth记得去做某事 remember to do sth28.在历史上 in history29.在现代美国历史上 in modern American history30.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events31.听说 hear about/of32.多于;超过 more than=over33.玩得高兴have fun/have a good/wonderful time/enjoy oneself34.沉默地做某事 do sth in silence35.在当今时代 in recent times36.被…毁坏 be destroyed by37.对…有意义 have meaning to38.在太空 in space39.与…一样… as…as40.与…不一样… not as/so…as41.一个民族英雄 a national hero42.全世界 all over the world/around the world43.因/作为…而著名 be famous for/as44.第一次做某事 do sth for the first time45.日常活动 everyday activities 1.看肥皂剧 watch soap operas2.举行一次惊喜晚会 have a surprise party3.在周五晚上 on Friday night4.生某人的气 be mad at sb5.首先 first of all6.递给某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth to sb=pass on sth to sb=pass sth on to sb7.近况如何？ How’s it going?8.在公共汽车站 at the bus stop9.理应做某事 be supposed to do=should do sth10.擅长 be good at=do well in11.很抱歉做某事 be sorry to do sth12.感冒 have/catch a cold13.身体健康 be in good health14.一次期末考试 an end-of-year exam15.在某事方面感到费劲 have a hard time with16.做某事很吃惊 be surprised to do17.捎去某人的问候 send one’s love18.他不知道外面发生了什么事He didn’t know what was happening outside19.抄袭别人的家庭作业 copy others’ homework20.传些口信 pass on some messages21.大打一架 have a big fight22.忘记去做某事 forget to do23.养成一个坏习惯 start a bad habit24.克服 get over25.改变某人的生活change one’s life=change the life of sb26.在一个贫困的山村in a poor mountain village27.一个北京大学的毕业生a Peking University graduate28.一个为期一年的计划 a one-year program29.作为一名志愿者 as a volunteer30.教育部 the Ministry of Education中国少年先锋队 the Chinese Young Pioneers31.派人去做某事 send sb to do32.对某人来说是一个新的经历be a new experience for sb33.海拔2000米 2000 meters above sea level34.使某人觉得恶心 make sb feel sick35.经历不同的事 experience different things36.打开某人的视野去了解外面世界open up one’s eyes to the outside world 37. 在某人的生活中有一个好的影响be a good influence in one’s life38. 关爱地球母亲care for “Mother Earth40.无国界医生Doctors Without Borders42.濒危野生动物wild animals in danger43.处于危险之中be in danger44.脱离危险be out of danger1.去参加晚会 go to the party2.玩得高兴 have a great time3.让某人进 let in4.为考试而学习 study for one’s test5.一半的同学 half the class6.岁末晚会 end of year party7.穿牛仔裤 wear jeans8.把…拿走 take away9.在晚会期间 during the party10.校大扫除 school clean-up11.儿童医院探视 Children’s Hospital visit12.环球旅行 travel around the world13.获得教育 get an education14.上大学 go to college15.挣很多的钱 make a lot of money谋生 make a living16.似乎 seem like sth/doing sth17.梦想的职业 dream job18.捐给慈善机构 give…to charity19.一直,总是 all the time20.受伤 get injured21.很难做某事have a difficult/hard time（in）doing sth22.实际上 in fact23.能够 be able to/can24.手机 mobile phone25.与某人度过时光 spend time with sb26.我忘了你的地址I forget your address.27.我不记得怎样到到你家了I can’t remember how to get to your house.28.如果我是一位好厨师，我将每天做饭If I am a good cook, I’ll cook every day.29.成为一名专业的运动员become a professional athlete30.到处跟踪你 follow you everywhere跟着某人去做某事 follow sb to do sth 1.收集贝壳/ 邮票 collect shells/stamps 为慈善募捐 collect/raise money for charity2.滑冰马拉松 skating marathon3.你第一双滑冰鞋 your first pair of skates4.募捐 raise money5.整整五小时 the whole five hours=all the five hours6.三年半 three and a half years Three years and a half7.填充动物玩具 stuffed animals8.谢谢你送给我的thanks for sending me……9.用光 run out of10.在我十七岁生日时on my seventeenth birthday 11.顺便说一下 by the way在某人回家的路上 on one’s way home12.最常见的 the most common13.送某人某物 send sb sth14.才艺表演 a talent show15.额外的英语课 extra Englsih class16.我的爱好是收集古币My hobby is to collect old coins17.自由话题 free topic18.想起 think of19.著名人物 famous characters20.黑龙江省会the capital of Heilongjiang Province 21.具有丰富多彩的历史 with a colorful history22.欧洲的影响 European influence23.具有俄罗斯风格 be in Russian style24.家史 family history25.事实 in fact26.受到…的欢迎 be welcomed by27.宋朝皇帝 the Song Emperor28.西方历史 western history29.越…越 the+比较级…,the +比较级30.确信 sb + be certain that/to do31.在远方工作 work far away32.一双新鞋 a new pair=a new pair of shoesUnit 71.介意做某事 mind doing sth2.调小/大 turn down/up3.洗餐具 do/wash the dishes4.从…里出来 get out of5.立即 right away/at once6.一会儿 in a minute7.在开会 be at the meeting8.完成这些工作 finish these tasks9.在厨房里 in the kitchen10.帮某人做某事 help sb do/with sth11.抱怨 complain about sth12.做一些海报 make some posters没问题 No problem13.给你拿错了食品bring you the wrong food14.某物坏了 sth doesn’t work=sth is broken= There is something wrong with sth15.恼怒 get annoyed16.排队等候 wait in line17.长时间的电话聊天have a long telephone conversation18.到处跟着我 follow me around19.回到… go back to20.一直 all the time21.碰巧发生在某人身上 happen to sb22.试着不做某事 try not to do sth23.插队 cut in line24.有点晚 a bit late25.定购食物 order food26.压低你的声音 keep your voice down27.讲英语的国家 an English-speaking country28.社会行为 social behavior29.与某人站的近 stand close to sb30.亚洲国家 Asian country31.在各种条件下 in all situations32.即使 even if33.当众 in public34.小心 take care to do sth35.熄灭香烟 put out the cigarette36.被批评 be criticized37.扔垃圾 drop litter38.捡起 pick up39.表现礼貌 behave politely40.依靠 depend on41.地方报纸 local newspaper Unit 81.我应该给她买什么呢？ What should I get her ?2.做一顿特别的饭 make a special meal3.你自己的选择 your own choices4.大腹便便的猪 a pot-bellied pig5.好伙伴 good company6.带某人出去 take sb out to do7.睡着 fall asleep8.半途中 half way9.树上的一片叶子 a leaf from a tree10.赠送 give away11.公园长椅 park bench12.试着做某事 try to do sth13.通过不同的方式 in different ways14.来自于中国各地 from across China15.在舞台上 on stage16.各种年龄层 all age groups17.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth18.取得进步 make progress19.好好照顾 look after…well= take good care of20.从…中得到乐趣 have fun with sth21.讲本族语的人 native speakers22.使某要对某事感兴趣make sb interested in23.一次英语演讲比赛 an English speech contest24.对……感兴趣 take an interest in doingUnit 91.一个太空博物院 a space museum2.一个游乐场 an amusement park3.水上乐园 water park4.曾经到过某个地方 have been to5.到某个地方去了 have gone to6.呆在某个地方 have been in7.既不也不；两者都不 neither nor8.听说 hear of9.迪斯尼人物 Disney character迪斯尼巡游 Disney Cruise10.主题公园 a theme park11.当然 of course12.一个讲英语国家 an English-speaking country13.旅行全世界 travel around the world14.四处走动 walk around15.总是一直 all the time16.交换生 exchange student17.兜风 take a ride18.在船上 on board19.走不同的路线 take different routes20.以……结束 end up with/doing sth21.空中服务员 a flight attendant22.导游 a tour guide23.最重要的要求 the most important requirement象…这样的 such as24.考虑 think about25.胜于，而不是 rather than26.在东南亚 in Southeast Asia27.度假 take a holiday28.在一方面 on the one hand29.在另一方面 on the other hand30.超过多余 more than31.四分之三 three quarters32.三分之一 one third33.做某事有困难 have some problem doing34.不管……还是； whether…… or35开始上课 start to take /taking lessons36.在白天 during the daytime37.在更自然的环境里in a more natural environment 38.全年 all year round39.提高我的听力技能 improve my listening skills40.靠近 be close to离……很远 be far fromUnit 101.闲聊 small talk2.第15路公交车停在这 The NO.15 bus stops here.2.祝一天愉快 have a good day3.浏览；粗略看一遍 look through4.排队等候 wait in line在电梯 in an elevator5.穿过一条繁忙的街道 cross a busy street6.开场白 open questions7.感谢函 Thank-you note8.想要 feel like9.出现；陪伴 come along10.融洽相处get along11.想起 think of12.有一个家宴 have a family dinner13.交通拥挤 heavy traffic14.至少 at least。
新版 新目标人教版八年级下册Unit 10 课文,单词,短语,配套练习 纯手打,累死
新版新目标人教版八年级下册U101.how long多久，多长时间2.have a yard sale举行家庭拍卖会3.give away捐赠；赠送4.not...anymore不在……5.a bit一点，稍微6.check out察看；观察7.grow up长大8.clear out收拾，整理9.a lot of许多10.no longer不再；不复11.at first起初12.for example列如13.as for...至于……14.give up放弃15.to be honest说实在的16.at least至少17.once or twice a year一年一两次lions of数百万的19.search for寻找20.according to依据；按照21.across from在……对面22.in one’s opinion依……看23.in order to为了24.regard with great interest以极大的兴趣关注着25.so far迄今;到现在为止26.in need需要27.do with...处置;处理28.for the last 13 years在过去的13年里29.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期30.stay the same保持原状31.in my time在我那个年代32.bring back sweet memories勾起甜美的回忆1.It’s+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.(对某人来说)做某事是……2.want to do sth.想要做某事3.love doing sth.喜欢做某事4.decide to do sth.决定做某事5.have been in+地点在某处待了多久6.hope to do sth.希望做某事7.one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数最……之一ed to do sth.过去常做某事9.need to do sth.需要做某事一，根据句意和所给首字母填词。
人教版八年级下英语Unit10 课时练习(短语+语法讲练+答案)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.课时练习一、短语庭院拍卖会面包机布绒玩具察看棋类玩具初级中学清理不再放弃至于说实在的接近骑自行车赠送几个最初紧邻二、句型①—How long have you had that bike over there?—I’ve had it for three years.②—How long has his son owned the train and railway set?—He’s owned it since his forth birthday.③—Have you ever played football?—Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now.三、语法讲练[Because I don’t read it anymore.]副词anymore 亦可写作any more, 常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”。
not…anymore 相当于not…any longere.g. ①You can have it, for I don’t need it anymore.你可以把它拿走，因为我不再需要它了。
②The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore.大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。
[Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.]since（自从……）常常引导短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。
since引出从句时，从句中一般使用过去时。
e.g. ①I’ve had these soft toys since I was a child.我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具。
②Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven’t been sleeping at all well.自从上周发生了那次不幸的事故之后，我一直睡得不好。
2020人教版初中英语八年级下册Unit 10 重点单词短语 练习习题(包含答案)
8年级下册unit 10 重点单词、短语练习习题I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词A:1.She likes to eat something________(甜的).2.—How much is the small toy? —It's only 80________(美分).3.The silk dress feels_______(柔软的).4.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet __________(记忆)in our hearts.5.For ___________(某种) reasons I can't go abroad with you in May, 2020.6.The old man _____________(拥有) a big company, so he was busy every day.7.John, your ________(卧室) is so dirty;remember to tidy it up.8.Paul has found a new job and is ____________(考虑) moving to a new flat near his company.9.My mother goes shopping every week—there is a shopping mall just_________ (在……对面) our house.B:根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文Lydia runs, and picks up rubbish along the way. What she does is called“plogging”, an activity combining collecting rubbish with running. Last1______(六月)she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four or2_______(五)times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs. She often wears her gloves and takes several 3______(袋子)when she goes out. Sometimes she spends4_________(一半;半数)an hour collecting rubbish. She says she5________(浪费)the last few years of her running life. Now she feels 6_______(更好的)to do plogging than just running by the litter.“It just takes a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.7________(然而),it makes a bigdifference to my community. Now my husband also 8_______(加入)me,”Lydia says 9________(自豪地). “It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up. It's a good way to protect our10________(星球).”C:1.The policemen went to the forest to__________(搜寻)for the missing boy.2.—Can I use your__________(彩色铅笔)?I left mine at home.—OK.Here you are.3.Nowadays people like to eat out during the Spring Festival,________(特别地)young people.4.She has a good__________(记忆力)and she can remember new words quickly.5.This new song is popular ___________(在其中) the pupils.6.__________(现今), more and more students are crazy about hip-hop.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空A:用方框内单词的适当形式填空1._______ to what he said, we know he lives a happy life now.2.There is a bank ___________ this restaurant.3.My childhood has left me some sweet ___________.4.I like listening to music, __________country music.5.Mike is the tallest __________ all the boys in our class.B:用方框中所给词的适当形式填空Dear Uncle,I'm very glad to receive your e-mail. Great changes have 1______taken place since you left. Our living conditions are getting better and better. Villagers have moved into big and comfortable 2_______, and many live in well-equipped blocks of flats. Almost all have been equipped with telephones. They have 3_______not only color TV sets, but also washing machines, fridges, etc. Wide roads have been built to connect villages and towns. Some families 4______their own tractors, trucks or even cars. Besides, children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much 5_______the reconstruction of our countryside. We are speeding up the citifying (城市化) of the villages. I hope that you and Aunt will come back and have a visit to the new village.Best wishes.Yours,Lin XueIII.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词A:1.The old things bring back some s___________memories.2.I bought the gift for only 90 c___________.3.—The b________games are good for the children.—I agree with you.4.—Why not get your mother a s__________on her birthday?—That's a good idea.5.Tom is such an h__________person that we all trust him.6.—The air pollution is still terrible in North China.—It will be even worse if we don't take action to protect the e___________around us.B:1.A new shopping centre will be built o________the city hall.2.—I didn't catch the early bus.As a result,I missed the beginning of the concert.—What a s_________!3.I always r_________you to be my best friend.4.Let's c__________down together:ten,nine,eight,seven...5.He was a famous writer in the 19th c________.答案：I:A:1.sweet 2.cents 3.soft 4.memories 5.certain 6.owned 7.bedroom8.considering 9.oppositeB:1.June根据汉语提示,用June表示“六月”。
人教版八年级英语下1-10单元汉译英
Unit 11.我们永远也不知道未来会发生什么。
________________________________________2.人们将会活到200岁。
______________________________________________3.孩子们不用去学校，他们将在家里用电脑学习。
____________________________________________________4.10年之后，我将住在上海，因为我去年去了上海并且爱上了它。
_________________________________________________________ _5.我想我将会和我的好朋友们住在一所公寓里，因为我不喜欢独自居住。
_________________________________________________________ __6.预测将来可能是很困难的，这里有许多著名的预言从来没有实现过。
_________________________________________________________ ___7.他认为计算机将永远不会被大多数人使用。
_________________________________________________________ ___8.日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和跳舞._________________________________________________________ ___10. 这儿将会有更多的污染。
_________________________________________________________ ___Unit 21.我的衣服过时了，但我没有足够的钱。
_________________________________________________________ _2.我和我最好的朋友吵架了。
八下6-10单元英汉互译练习
声音n
公众n
当心；小心
咳嗽v
Sneeze
打破；违背v
违反规则
Politely
抽烟；吸烟v
扑灭；熄火；关灯
Cigarette
criticize
小心的；谨慎的adj
落下；掉下；使落下v
垃圾n
采；摘；挑选v
捡起
behave
黄昏；黑暗n
Daytime
醒来；唤醒v
狐狸n
自然的；自然界的adj
环境n
温度n
复习；回顾n
Subtitle
Web page
Unit 8
Comment
album
私人的；个人的adj
特别的；特殊的adj
收到；接受v
动词give的过去式v
guy
Spider老鼠（pl.mice）n
turtle
孩子（pl.children）n
Pot-bellied
猪n
Advantage
disadvantage
Task
Poster
Waitress
动词bring的过去式v
Solution
排；列；队n
排队等候annoya Nhomakorabeanoyed
有礼貌的；客气的adj
或许；大概adv
门n
插队
Term
Etiquette
Normal
behavior
首先
亚洲的；亚洲人的adj
Unncomfortable
无礼的；粗鲁的adj
允许；准许v
一年到头；终年
equator
无论何时conj
春天n
秋天n
季节n
Type
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Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
一、单词
. 院子
2.庭院拍卖会
. & n. 甜的，糖果
. 记忆，记忆力，回忆
. 分，分币
. 玩具
. 熊
. 生产者，制造者
9.面包机
. 围巾，披巾，头巾
. 柔软的
12.软体玩具，布绒玩具
. & v. 餐馆账单；检查
14.察看，观察
. 板子，甲板
16.棋类游戏
. 地位低下的
18.初中
. 清晰的，清澈的
20.清理，清除掉
. 卧室
22.不再，不复
. 属于自己的
. 铁路，铁道
. 部分，零部件
26.放弃，交出
. 某一，确定的，无疑的
28.至于，关于
. 诚实的，正直的
30.说实在的
. & n. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿
. 诚实的，真实的
. 家乡，故乡
. 现今，现在，目前. 搜索，搜查
. 在…中间；在…之中
. 彩色铅笔
. 羞耻
. & v. 致敬，问候；将…视为
. & v. 计算，计数；有价值
. 世纪，百年
. 依照，按照
& adj. 在…对面，与…相对；对面的. 特别，尤其
. 孩童时期
. 仔细考虑，思考，注视
47.几乎，接近
. 拥有，抓住
二、词组
1.目前，现在
2.以极大的兴趣关注着
3.为了
4.迄今，到目前为止
5.需要
6.不再.....
7.欢迎来到.....
8.察看，观察
9.棋类游戏
10.最后一样东西
11.初级中学
12.清理
13.不再
14.玩具猴
15.与.....分开
16.说实在的
17.骑自行车
18.进行庭院拍卖会
19.某人的旧东西
20.勾起甜美的回忆
21.捐赠
22.玩一会
23.处理，处置
24.找工作
25.在过去的13年里
26. 20世纪中期27.保持原状
28.依照，按照
29.依......看
30.在我那个年代
三、重点句子
1.那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了
2.艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。
3.自他四岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。
4.有些人依然住在家乡，然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣，但是，说实在的，我现在已经有一段时间没有踢球了。
6.你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西
7.你会怎样处理你所筹集到得钱
【题目要求】
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。
请你根据以下提示，“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
过去：
生活贫困，房屋破旧。
污染严重，垃圾遍地。
交通不便，游客很少。
现在：
住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。
山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。
每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
将来：
请你展望家乡的未来。