英语写作中可替换的高级词汇
英语作文常用高级词汇替换表
英语作文常用高级词汇替换表英语作文是现代社会中最为重要的写作形式之一，而其中的高级词汇更是令人头疼的难点之一。
为了帮助大家更好地应对英语作文中的高级词汇，本文将为大家提供一份常用高级词汇替换表，希望能够对大家的写作有所帮助。
一、替换“good”1. Excellent2. Outstanding3. Remarkable4. Superb5. Splendid6. Marvelous7. Magnificent8. Wonderful9. Terrific10. Fabulous二、替换“bad”1. Terrible2. Awful3. Horrible4. Disastrous5. Catastrophic6. Dismal7. Miserable8. Abysmal9. Appalling10. Deplorable三、替换“big”1. Huge2. Enormous3. Massive4. Gigantic5. Colossal6. Immense7. Vast8. Mammoth9. Monumental10. Tremendous四、替换“small”1. Tiny2. Petite3. Miniature4. Little5. Microscopic7. Lilliputian8. Wee9. Diminutive10. Subtle五、替换“happy”1. Delighted2. Ecstatic3. Joyful4. Thrilled5. Exhilarated6. Overjoyed7. Elated8. Blissful9. Content10. Radiant六、替换“sad”1. Miserable2. Heartbroken3. Despondent4. Distressed5. Depressed7. Sorrowful8. Grief-stricken9. Wretched10. Dismal七、替换“beautiful”1. Gorgeous2. Stunning3. Exquisite4. Breathtaking5. Striking6. Splendid7. Magnificent8. Elegant9. Graceful10. Lovely八、替换“ugly”1. Hideous2. Repulsive3. Disgusting4. Unattractive5. Unsightly7. Gruesome8. Foul9. Offensive10. Repugnant九、替换“interesting”1. Fascinating2. Intriguing3. Engaging4. Compelling5. Captivating6. Absorbing7. Enthralling8. Gripping9. Stimulating10. Provocative十、替换“boring”1. Tedious2. Monotonous3. Dull4. Tiresome5. Humdrum7. Dreary8. Uninspiring9. Drab10. Lackluster总结以上就是本文为大家提供的英语作文常用高级词汇替换表，希望能够对大家的写作有所帮助。
(完整)写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance2.change 改变：Transform3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法)4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for★名词：1. 影响：influence= impact2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard3. 污染：pollution = contamination4. 人类：human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业：job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子：children = offspring = descendant= kid1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency、Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human race Humanity Humankind7.Danger 危险Peril、Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary society In present-day society In this day and age★短语：1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of★插入语1.indeed的确，2.surely无疑，3.however然而，4.obviously显然，5.frankly坦率地说，6.naturally自然，7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运，8.fortunately/luckily幸好，9.honestly真的，10.briefly简单地说, 11.strange to say说也奇怪，12.needless to say 不用说，13.most impor tant of all最为重要是，13.worse still更糟糕的是，14.in a few words(或in sum，in short)简而言之，15.in other words换句话说，16.in a sense在某种意义上，17.in general一般说来，18.in my view在我看来，19.in conclusion总之，20.in summary概括地说，21.in fact事实上，22.in the first place首先，23.in addition此外，24.of course当然，25.to my knowledge据我所知，26.for instance(或example)例如，27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说，29.generally speaking一般地说，30.judging from…根据……判断,31.to be sure无疑，32.to sum up概括地说，33.to tell the truth老实说, 34.I am sure我可以肯定地说，35.I believe我相信，36.I wonder我不知道，37.that is也就是说，38.it seems看来是，39.asI see it照我看来，40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle8 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental13 要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition14 消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away15 导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim23 发生：Happen, occur, take place24 原因：Reason, factor, cause25 发展：Development, advance, progress26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous27 影响：Influence, impact, effect28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as amatter of fact，it is a fact that36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.1.individuals,characters, folks替换people ,persons2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
写作用高级词汇替换
写作用高级词汇替换在写作中，使用高级词汇可以提升文章的格调和表达能力。
以下是一些常见的高级词汇替换：1. 替代 "good" 的词汇：- excellent, outstanding, exceptional, remarkable, superb, superior, splendid, marvelous2. 替代 "bad" 的词汇：- terrible, awful, dreadful, appalling, atrocious, disastrous, abysmal, miserable, deplorable3. 替代 "important" 的词汇：- significant, crucial, vital, essential, paramount, notable, substantial, fundamental4. 替代 "big" 的词汇：- enormous, immense, colossal, gigantic, massive, substantial, monumental, sizable5. 替代 "small" 的词汇：- minuscule, tiny, petite, miniature, microscopic, negligible, inconspicuous, minute6. 替代 "beautiful" 的词汇：- stunning, gorgeous, exquisite, breathtaking, elegant, picturesque, captivating, splendid7. 替代 "happy" 的词汇：- delighted, elated, ecstatic, jubilant, content, blissful, overjoyed, euphoric8. 替代 "sad" 的词汇：- sorrowful, melancholic, heartbroken, devastated, mournful, gloomy, desolate, dejected9. 替代 "interesting" 的词汇：10. 替代 "difficult" 的词汇：- challenging, arduous, demanding, strenuous, formidable, laborious, intricate, onerous11. 替代 "easy" 的词汇：12. 替代 "think" 的词汇：- believe, consider, ponder, contemplate, reflect, speculate, deliberate, surmise13. 替代 "say" 的词汇：- express, articulate, convey, state, assert, utter, declare, remark14. 替代 "get" 的词汇：- acquire, obtain, procure, attain, secure, receive, gain, achieve15. 替代 "do" 的词汇：请注意，高级词汇的使用应该尊重文章风格和读者，不要过分追求华丽的措辞，而是要确保用词地道、准确，并符合文章的整体逻辑。
英语作文高级词汇替换
动词替换：1.Improve 提高：Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company.Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望Reinforce: reinforce the interference of theautority and its ability of macroeconomic control加强政府的干预和宏观调控能力2.change 改变：Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。
说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects.highlight/emphase thesignificance/magnitude of… 强调…的重要性Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.Address: address the ponderance of manipulating the inoscu lation between… and… in the right perspective 强调正确处理…关系的重要性(highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。
(完整)英语写作100个高级词汇替换
1. important =crucial['kru??l][决定性的,重要的[(+to/for)]严酷的,艰难的] (extremelyimportant),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。
Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。
mon=universal, ubiquitous[ju'b?kw?t?s][到处存在的,普遍存在的](if something isubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.3.abundant=ample[大量的,丰富的,充裕的足够的宽敞的,宽大的](enough and usually extra), plentiful['plentif?l][丰富的,充足的;多的富裕的;丰产的](enough for people'sneeds and wants)He has received ample praise for the work he did.他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。
(完整)高中作文高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换★形容词：1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous=positive=favorable=rosy(美好的)=promising (有希望的),superior5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable=dreadful= unfavorable=poor=adverse=ill6.明显的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest=Clear=self-evident=crystal-clear7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11.流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12.普遍的：Everywhere(副词)、Widespread、Prevalent、Rampant13.有害的：Harmful、Inhumane（残忍的、不人道的）、Detrimental、Baneful14.严重的：Serious、Severe15.便宜的：cheap、Economical、Inexpensive16.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,imperative17.有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous18.不必要的、可避免的：hardly,necessary,hardly inevitable,unnecessary,avoidable★动词：1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause=trigger=Lead to=bring about=result in= spark off= conduce to=generate=give rise to3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除：tear down = knock down = eradicate(根除、消灭)5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, beconvinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced ,claim8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold10.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten11.改变：change、Transform12强调：Emphasize、Highlight、Stress13.破坏、损害：Break、Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate、destroy14.保护资源：Preserve、Conserve15. 需要need、Require、necessitate(一般以物为主语)、call for16.给与：Give, offer, render, provide, supply, afford17.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle18.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge19.伤害：hurt, injure, harm20.消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away21.宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim22.发生：Happen, occur, take place23.描绘、展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent,describe24.占比例：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy,hold, compose25.想要：desire,want26.记住：bear in mind that，remember★名词：1.影响：influence= impact=effect2.危险：danger = perils =hazard3.污染：pollution = contamination4.人类：human beings= mankind = human race5.老人：old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福：happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育：education，schooling，family parenting，upbringing（养育、教养）9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任：responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力：ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业：job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐：enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子、后代：children，offspring，descendant，kid16.祖先：Forefather、Ancestor、Predecessor17.不同：Difference、Gap、Distinction18.犯罪：Crime、Delinquency、Criminal Act19.环境：Environment、Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience20.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness21.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition22.原因：Reason, factor, cause23.发展：Development, advance, progress24.个人、人们：individuals,characters, folks，people ,persons25.事物、事情：affair ,business ,matter，thing26.顾客：shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,customer27. 因素：factor,demension,aspect28.交流：interaction，communication★短语1.在当今社会：In modern society、In contemporary society 、In present-day society、in this day and ageIn this day and age、nowadays、in today’s socity2. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with、be full of3. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for、attempt、endeavor、try hard/make great efforts4. 从事：embark on = take up = set about = go in for=work on、be occupied in5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of=an armyof=an ocean of=a sea of=many=if not most（插入语）a lot of 、a mass of=abundant6.增长至：Grow for，growth to ,rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to7.降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to(滑坡)，descend to，sink to，slide to8.保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out9.与…相比：Compared with/to，in/by comparison with/to10.对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=conversely （adv）11.大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly（密切地），roughly(粗糙地、概略地、大约)、or so12.波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 、volatility13．事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 、actually14. 有害的：be less impressive、harmful、baleful、detrimental15.一些：a slice of, quiet a few , several，some、a number of 、certain、attention 、come 16．引起某人的注意：capture/draw one’s attention ,attract one’s、catch one’s eyesto one’s notice17. 对...有兴趣：sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb，sb takeinterest in / sb. be interested in 、keen on 、be fond of18.注意：pour attention into，pay attention to19.不可能：next to / virtually impossible,nearly / almost impossible、when the detail is blind、out of question，according to...20.根据...判断：judging from…21.收获很多：reap huge fruits，get many benefits、a lot of harvest22.根据调查：Based on an investigation、according to a recent survey、As a recentreports reveals★插入语1.indeed的确2.surely=to be sure无疑,I am sure that.. 我可以肯定地说3.however、but、nevertheless、nonetheless、whereas然而4.obviously显然5.naturally自然6. fortunately/luckily/happily for sb.算某人幸运7.fortunately/luckily幸好，8.honestly真的9.strictly/strbriefly/ frankly speaking、simply put、in brief、to put simply简单/坦率地说10.strange to say、oddly enough、curious to relate说也奇怪11.needless to say、not to mention、let alone、much less、say nothing of 更不用说12.most important of all、above all、最为重要是更糟糕的是13.worse still=to make things/matters worse、what’s worse14.in a few words/in sum/in short、in a nutshell 简而言之15.in general、generally speaking、as a rule 一般来说16.in a sense、in a manner在某种意义上17.in my view在我看来,to my knowledge据我所知, as I see it=for my part =from my ownperspective=in my opinion,from my point of view、as far as I can see照我看来18.in summary=to sum up=in conclusion、broadly speaking概括地说19.in fact=as a matter of fact、in reality事实上20.in the first place,first of all,firstly,to begin with首先，21.in addition,besides,additionally,apart from、further more、moreover、in add、此外，22.of course、without doubt当然，23.for instance/example ，to name only a few, as an example例如24.to tell the truth、to be honest、be frank with you老实说25.that is（to say），Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put itdifferently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle ,in other words也就是说、换而言之26.So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as aresult, because of this, as a result of this 因此★副词1.急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably2.平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly、placidly、on an even keel、reposefully3.很、非常地：exceedingly,extremely, intensely，very、highly、extrordinary、greatly★从句1.I (do) believe/wonder/wanna know that..我相信/ 我想知道2.it seems that...看来是3.what is important/serious is that... 重要/严重的是…。
15组高级替换词,助你英语写作轻松拿高分
15组高级替换词，助你英语写作轻松拿高分高考英语写作中，除了语法正确、表达准确地道，如果能再用一些较为高级的词汇，会让你的作文脱颖而出，获得评卷老师的青睐和喜爱，从而取得高分。
小天为同学们整理了一些英语写作中实用替换词，助同学们冲刺英语高分。
1.非常好，很棒常见词：good / great高级替换词：wonderful，excellent，fantastic，terrific例：It's wonderful to see her.见到她好极了。
2.大的常见词：big高级替换词：enormous,tremendous ,vast例：The main bedroom is enormous.主卧非常大。
3.很、非常常见词：very高级替换词：pretty, quite, terribly, greatly, totally, extremely例：I felt quite happy about it at the time.当时我对此感到非常开心。
4.首先常见词：firstly, first高级替换词：first of all, to start with, to begin with, in the first place例：To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but also it will broaden my horizons.首先，做兼职是我的梦想，我打算做一个销售员，因为这个工作不仅可以赚到钱，还能拓展我的视野。
5.其次常见词：secondly, second高级替换词：in addition, then, next, in the second place例：In addition, it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation.其次，假期间参观一些名胜古迹，如泰山，是很不错的选择。
写作时替换的高级词汇
house —— building, dwelling, lodgeancient —— aged, antique, elderlybusiness —— job, affair, tradeprotect —— defend, shield, ensuremis leading —— deceptive, delusive, delusoryemotion —— sentiment, excitement, sensitivitymeasure —— compare, rank, estimate, appraisereduce —— cut back, lower, decreasegrowth —— developmentprofession —— careerincrease —— add to, raise, enlarge, expandprogress —— advance, proceed, go aheadtechnology —— skill, techniquehighway —— road, freeway, expresswayassociate —— join, connect, combine, unitemethod —— way, manner, plan, form, design, arrangement convenience —— comfortableprofit —— gain, benefit, advantage, proceedsresearch —— delve, inquire, hunt, look intoexperiment —— test, prove, researchincident —— happening, event, occurrence, affair argument —— dispute, controversyfault —— mistake, error, defect, flaw, misdeedrubbish —— waste, trash, garbagedecision —— condusion, determinationstress —— force, strain, tension, pressurecrisis —— emergency, critical, piontautomobile —— motorcar, lorry, truck, car, bus, coach recreation —— play, amusement, pleasure, pastimeforbid —— stop, pronibit, preventbenefit —— caitalize, profitelder —— older, seniormaterial —— substance, stuff, matterindividual —— single, separate, personalreason —— cause, logic, explanationunderwater —— deep-seaaverage —— [普通的]：usual, ordinary, passableregulate —— [管理]：manage, direct, handle, control[调整]：adjust, remedy, rectify, correctalthough表转折—— despite, but, however, in fact, indeed possess拥有——own, have, hold, control, maintain, occupypromotion促进，提升，提拔—— advancement, forwarding, improvement, rise, betterment, progressnegotiation谈判，协商，准备—— arrange, settle, mediate, talk overengage从事，占去, 卷入—— involve, entanglebenefit利益，得益—— capitalize, profitsettle定居—— occupy, inhabit, live in, locate, conolizeimmigrants移民—— people from other countriesemployment就业—— job, careerto keep a record记录—— to keep a diaryaction行为—— what they didlapse错误—— error, fault, slip,research研究，调查—— delve, search, study, investigate, inquire, explore, look intolayoff解雇—— unemployment, downsizing in workersassociate联合—— join, connect, unite, combineopponent对手—— enemy, foe, adversary, competitor, rival, saboteurargument争论—— dispute, controversyoppose反对——counteract, fight, struggle, resist, conflict with, refuserealize认知，了解—— understand, grasp, conceive, comprehend, appreciate以上的同义替换不管是破折号之前的单词还是之后的单词都是在真题里面出现过的单词，其中不乏一些高频词汇。
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1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial.我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。
Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable.无论在工作中还是在家里，目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。
mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界的语言.Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand.幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求.3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)He has received ample praise for the work he did.他所做的工作，使他获得了广泛的赞美。
This place has plentiful material resources.这地方的物质资源是丰富的。
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。
The children cling to their father for more pocket money.孩子们粘着爸爸，要他再给些零花钱。
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else.把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上，忽略其他。
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)His house is adjacent to mine.他的寓所与我的相毗连。
It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side.好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面，那是不假的。
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)He wooed and won her.他向她求爱成功而结婚。
Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.老年人可以找自己的朋友而不会在情感上太依赖他们的子女。
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)We need to make precise estimate beforehand.我们需要事先作出准确的估计.I don't know the exact date.我不知道确切的日子。
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)I had only an obscure view of it.对这事我仅有一种模糊的想法。
10.top=peak, summitSales have reached a new peak.销售额已达到了新高峰。
He attain the summit of his ambition.他达到了追求的最高目标。
petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)Tom and I were rivals for the job.汤姆和我是这次求职的竞争对手。
Never underestimate your opponent.千万不要低估对手。
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)We condemned him for his bad conduct.我们责备他行为不检点。
13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)But from my perspective, it still was not good enough.但是从我的角度来说它还不是很好。
Has the matter been viewed from his standpoint?这事已从他的立场加以观察了吗？14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputationThe old universities of Oxford and Cambridge still have a lot of prestige.历史悠久的牛津大学和剑桥大学仍然享有很高的声望。
He spotted his reputation by lying repeatedly.他因反复说谎而败坏了自己的名声。
15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establishThey erected their tent at the foot of the mountain.他们在山脚下支起了帐篷。
I want to establish myself in the team.我想要尽快确立自己在队内的位置。
16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makespeople feel ashamed or stupid)He felt humiliated when the teacher scolded him in front of the whole class.老师在全班同学面前批评他使他感到羞辱。
plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)And householders generally grumble a lot if they have to pay extra to have their rubbish collected.假如居民们不得不支付额外费用用于垃圾收集，他们会抱怨很多。
18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamentalToday, he is still bubbling with new ideas and radical initiatives.今天，他依然能够冒出新的想法和激进的倡议。
The wisdom of human society to develop fundamental.智慧是人类社会得以发展的根本。
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)If where depressed when alleviate with the simplest way the mood?如何在郁闷的时候以最简单的方式缓解心情?20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compelAfter a period of time,her mother coerces her into attending piano lessons.经过一段时间后,她母亲强迫她去上钢琴课。
I should assign you your share of labour, and compel you to accomplish it.我要把属于你的那一份劳动分配给你，并且强迫你完成它。
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)He tried to magnify the part he played in the battle.他想夸大他在那场战斗中所起的作用。
plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)Although the problem is intricate and complex, it can be solved very quickly with an electronic computer.虽然问题虽然复杂难解，但用电子计算机很快就能解出。
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/herHis childhood was repressed and solitary.他的童年是压抑而孤独的。