牛津版深圳初二英语上册知识点(word文档物超所值)
牛津深圳版八年级上英语知识点归纳
牛津深圳版八年级上英语知识点归纳(总18页)本页仅作为文档页封面，使用时可以删除This document is for reference only-rar21year.March八年级上英语_知识点归纳_牛津深圳版Chapter 1：Water1.a little, much, no, too much, too little, not enough + 不可数名词2.a few, many, no, too many, too few, not enough, many a + 可数名词3.A lot of, lots of, some, no, not enough, a great deal of + 可数名词或不可数名词4.A little = not much a few = not many5.经常在否定句中用" much", e.g. There is not much water.6.与There be 句型搭配： There are a lot of people in the swimmingpool.7.用在特殊疑问句中：How much food is there? How many orangesare there?8. " need"的用法，两种词性：A.情态动词：need do sth./ needn't do sth.B.实意动词：need to do sth./ don't need to do sth./ need sb todo sth.C.We need water for drinking (表示目的）9. It be + （ very much, quite， rather， a little, ) 形容词 + for sb + to so sth. 对某人而言做某事比较···, e.g. It's very important for us to learn English well.10. 由" If " 引导的状语从句：主句用将来时态，If从句用一般时态A.现在时态— We will be thirsty to death if there is no water.B. 过去时态— We would have arrived at home if there was no traffic jam.C.将来时态— They will go to American if they get their passport and Visa.11. 英语中分数词的表达法：A.用“基数词＋序数词”表示: 其中基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母, 分子除用one外，也可用a；如果分子大于1，分母要用复数形式。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit1单元知识点总结
牛津版英语八年级上册Unit 1 EncyclopediasGetting reading1. Is my encyclopaedia usdful, Lo? Lo, 我的百科全书有用吗？useful adj.“有用的，有益的，有帮助的”。
useful是由名词use加后缀-ful构成的形容词，常在句中充当表语或定语。
This dictionary is very useful to us. 这本词典对我们很有用。
This is a useful book for English beginners. 这是一本对英语初学者有帮助的书。
拓展：（1）useful前使用不定冠词a, 因为它的发音是以辅音音素开头。
（2）以-ful结尾的形容词的反义词多是相应的以-less结尾的形容词。
useful (有用的) – useless（无用的）careful（细心的）– careless（粗心的）helpful （有帮助的）– helpless（徒劳的）Reading1. painter2. cook vs cooker3. Look it up! 查阅一下！Look up 意为“查阅；查询”，强调的词典、参考书等工具书里查询。
We can look up new words in dictionary. 我们可以在词典中查新单词。
【拓展】○1. look up 仰视；向上看He looked up from his book as I came into the room. 我进入房间时，他从书本上抬起头来看了看。
○2. look的相关短语：look around 向周围看look out 向外看；当心look like 看起来像look the same 看起来相同look forward to盼望3. Da Vinci was born in the countryside.be born意为“出生”，其后可接地点或时间状语。
牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习各单元重点知识提纲
牛津深圳版八年级上册英语期末复习各单元重点知识提纲Unit 1: School Life- Vocabulary: school subjects, activities, and facilities- Grammar: present simple tense, adverbs of frequency, and prepositions of placeUnit 2: Family Life- Vocabulary: family members, relationships, and daily routines- Grammar: present continuous tense, possessive determiners, and question wordsUnit 3: My Friends- Vocabulary: describing personality and appearance, hobbies, and interestsUnit 4: Leisure Time- Vocabulary: sports and leisure activities, places, and equipment- Grammar: past simple tense, adverbs of time, expressions for giving opinionsUnit 5: Food and Health- Vocabulary: food and drinks, eating habits, and health problems - Grammar: present perfect tense, for and since, quantifiersUnit 6: Clothes and Shopping- Vocabulary: clothing items, colors, and fashion accessories- Grammar: be going to for future plans, imperative sentences, expressions for making suggestionsUnit 7: Festivals and Celebrations- Vocabulary: traditional festivals, customs, and celebrations- Grammar: would like for polite requests, past continuous tense, expressions for giving adviceUnit 8: Travel and Transport- Vocabulary: places to visit, means of transport, and travel essentials- Grammar: future forms (will, be going to, present continuous), expressions for making predictionsUnit 9: Science and Technology- Vocabulary: inventions, technological advancements, and scientific concepts- Grammar: present perfect continuous tense, passive voice, expressions for speculatingUnit 10: Environment and Sustainability- Vocabulary: environmental issues, natural resources, and ways to protect the environment- Grammar: second conditional, should/shouldn't for advice, expressions for expressing opinions语法要点复- Present simple tense: 表示经常性的动作或常理情况- Present continuous tense: 表示现在正在进行的动作- Past simple tense: 表示过去发生的动作或状态- Present perfect tense: 表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果- Be going to: 表示计划或打算要做的事情- Would like: 表示礼貌地请求或表达愿望- Should/shouldn't: 表示建议或应该做或不应该做的事情- Passive voice: 表示动作的承受者重要于动作的执行者- Imperative sentences: 表示命令、请求或建议- Expressions for giving opinions, advice, suggestions, making predictions, and speculating: 用于表达观点、建议、建议、预测和推测的表达方式以上是牛津深圳版八年级上册英语的各单元重点知识提纲。
完整深圳牛津版英语八年级上册知识要点复习.docx
in the end = at last = finally最后;最
15. turn ...off/on关/打开(器等)turn ... up / down高/低(声音/音量)
三、句型 构
e sth. to do sth. = do sth. with sth.用某物去做某事
9. agree with sb.同意某人意agree to do sth.同意做某事
10.at least最少;至少at most最多
11.brush the teeth刷牙in fact事 上
e / be from来自clean ... up = make ... clean打 干
13.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry about/at sth.因某事生气
8.treatment理;治( treat v.)
9.travel旅行( traveler n.)
10.until直到 ⋯⋯( =till )
11.pollute染( pollution n.)
12.mint厂( mine; mind ) shiny
13.customer客;客
知 要点
solid固体( sold )
16.plant工厂;植物;种植( plan; plane; planet; pant子;plain平原)
二、短()
1. go back to = return to回到 ⋯⋯
2. give sb.sth. = give sth. to sb.某人某物
3. two thirds三分之二think about = consider考;思考
Unit 2 重点归纳 牛津深圳版广东省深圳市八年级英语上册
Unit2 Numbers重点归纳一、词形变化1. instruct v.命令、指示instructions n.命令、指示2. India n.印度Indian adj.印度的n.印度人3. correct adj.正确的correctly adv.正确地4. gold n.金子golden adj.金色的5. challenge v.向…挑战challenging adj.有挑战性的challenger n.挑战者6. realize v.认识到;意识到real adj真的really adv.实际上二、重点词组1很久以前 a long time ago 10剩余的格子the rest of the squares2一个有智慧的老人a wise old man 11取而代之instead of sth/doing sth3向某人挑战challenge sb to sth 12很长时间for a long time4使数量加倍double(v.) the amount 13命令某人做某事order sb.to do5得到任何奖赏get any prize 14最终finally= in the end=at last6赢得比赛win the game(won) 15意识到一个问题realize a problem7想要某物/做某事would like sth/ to do sth. 16有足够的米去…. have enough rice to8一颗米a grain of rice 17等等、以此类推and so on9承诺某人会做某事promise sb. to do sth. 18发生take place= happen遵守诺言keep one's promise 19抄写copy down违背诺言break one's promise 20…的数量(+可数n.) the number of.(is)许诺make a promise 21….的数量(+不可数n.) the amount of. (is)三、同义词转换1.wise智慧的smart clever=intelligent=bright2. realize 意识到(get to)know/understand/be aware of3. promise to承诺be sure to4. prize奖赏、奖品award/a thing that is given to the winner5. double使加倍make sth become twice6. instructions命令、指示orders7. instead of代替in place8. copy down抄写write down9. correctly正确地rightly /without any mistakes10. check检查、核实go over/examine四、重点句子1. A long time ago, there was a king in India. His favourite game was chess很久以前,印度有一个国王。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册unit1-2单元知识点总结
牛津版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedia单词默写1. 人的adj. human2. 恐龙3. 意大利人4. 发明家5. 音乐家6. 科学家7. 出生8. 乡村；农村9. 才智；智慧10. 有艺术天赋的11. 才能；能力12. 可能；大概13. 发明14. 笔记本15. 包括；包吨16. 甚至17. 然而18. 突然；忽然19. 没有人20. 获胜；赢21. 美元短语默写1. 在乡村2. 人，人类3. 灭绝；消失4. 了解（到）；弄清5. 去散步6. 正如；正像7. 出生8. 重要的事9. 给…拍照重点词汇讲解和辨析look 相关短语辨析look up 查阅look out 注意；留心look over 检查look after 照顾look at 看着look around 环顾四周look forward to 期待look like 看起来像2. drawing VS. picture VS. paintingdrawing 指素描、工程图、线条图、铅笔画、钢笔画等picture 指图片、图画、照片等。
指照片时，与photo意思相同painting 指着色的水彩画、油画等3. as…as…不…一样本句型属于事物之间的同级比较。
当句子为肯定句时，用“A…as + 形容词/副词+ as B”，表示“A和B…一样”; 当句子为否定句时，用“A…not as/so + 形容词/副词+ as B”，表示“A 不如B…”。
(so…as不用于肯定句)I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one.Amanda doesn’t run so/as fast as Annabella.4. millions of VS. 基数词+ millionhundred, thousand, million 等词，不具体数字连用时，后面不加s, 不加of, 直接跟名词复数。
牛津译林版八年级上册全册语法知识点复习总结
牛津译林版八年级上册全册语法知识点复习总结一、形容词的比较级和最高级1. 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物之间的比较，其结构如下：主语+谓语动词（系动词）+形容词比较级+than+比较对象。
2. 形容词最高级的由用法：形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较，其结构为：主语+谓语动词（系动词）+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级是在形容词原级的基础上变化的，分为规则变化和不规则变化。
①规则变化①不规则变化二、比较事物的数量1. 两者之间比较通常用more..than/ less... than 和fewer..than来比较两种事物之间的数量关系。
其中more... than之间加可数名间的复数形式或者不可数名词，less... than 之间加不可数名词，fewer...than 之间加可数名词的复数形式。
例：I has more apples than Lily.我的苹果比莉莉的多。
He eats less food than I for breakfast.他早饭比我吃得少。
Bobby has fewer books than Tim.波比的书比蒂姆的少。
2. 三者或三者以上比较通常用the most、the least、the fewest 来比较三者或三者以上事物之间的数量关系。
the most、the fewest、the least 分别是many/much、few、little 的最高级。
the most 表示“最…；最多”，其后既可接可数名词又可接不可数名词；the fewest 表示“最少”，其后接可数名词的复数形式；the least 表示“最少”,其后接不可数名词。
例：Jack gets the most points of the three boys.在三个男孩中，杰克的得分是最高的。
He has the least milk among them. 他的牛奶是他们之中最少的。
(牛津版深圳版)英语八年级上册全册课文知识点(详细)
（牛津版深圳版）英语八年级上册课文知识点Unitl ①Encyclopedias②Look it up!③Here a旧two articles from an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LecmardoLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an @ Italian ⑤。
ainter, inventor, musician, engineer and scienlist. Da Vinci @was born ⑦in the countryside. ©From an early age, he ⑨showed great intelligence and artistic ability.⑩As he grew older, he @ leamt io do many @ifferent things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is @erhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions.®For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of Hying machines. (See Art) DinosaursDinosaurs lived 够n Earth more than ⑱()million years before 碰uman beivgs. They lived ************************************************************************* elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all (jjlied out. Nobody knows why. However, we can (2jbarn about them from their fossils. (See Earth history)知识点©encyclopedia 百科全书②look up 查阅;look it up； look out 小心；look through 浏览：look at 看③Here be句型主谓一致看后面©Italian a.意大利的n.意大利人，意大利语；German； French©painter 画家；invenlor 创造家；musician 音乐家，engineer 工程师；scientist 科学家@be born 出生©in the countryside 在乡下⑧From an early age 从早期⑨show great intelligence 展示出才能⑩As he grew older当他长大；as当…时候@barn to do sth 学习做某事；study 研究;learn about/know about 了解，学习©lifferent a.不同的；be different from 和…不同；difference n.不同，差异(perhaps 可能；probably； possibly； maybe⑭or example 例如;such as 例如including@n earth在地球上on Mars在火星上@60 million years 6(X)0 万年；a few/some million； millions of...⑱uman beings 人类⑱ome...others…一些...，另一些；one...the other...一个，另一个；another…再一个；one...lhe others..一个…剩余的全部；other..其他的,另外的@ie out灭绝了；die from/of因..而死亡；die down熄火：die off相继死去㉔team...from...从...学习;learn to do sth 学习…；learn about 了解,学习到...More practiceA pen giantDo you know Laszlo Biro? (DMaybe you do not, but you Oprobably use his invention every day, and you may even have it in your hand G)right now!Biro (1899-1985) was the inventor of the ballpoint pen. He <3)wasborn in Budapest, Hungary. (5)In the 1930s. when he worked as a newspaper editor, he ⑦ used a fountain pen almost every day.@However, he had to refill it Oall the time. The ink Oalso did not dry Q easily, and it Gsometimes Qmade a mess on the. paper. Biro wanted a belter pen. His brother, George, helped him develop a Ospecial ink. The ink dried easily. Then they developed Qa new type of pen. There was a C7tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball (Srolled ink onto paper Gas it moved. They SJcahed it ihe "ballpoint" pen.The ballpoint pen was a great Dsuccess. Everyone loved it. Now millions of people use it Gall over ihe world every day.People will always Qremember Biro for his invention. Today in many 四English-speaking countries, people 0still use the word "biro" to ⑯refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.(D maybe adv.may be情态动词♦probably (可能性最大)maybe; perhaps; possiblyG)right now立刻；马上=right away=at once=immcdiately⑷be bom出生bcar-bore-born⑤in the 1930s在20世纪30年代In 1930 在1930 年©work as作为…(职业)而工作work for为…而工作Qused to do过去常常be used to do被用来做…be used to doing 习惯于…®almost:nearly几乎；差不多©however 然而=never(heless=butOall the time 一直Oalso句中too肯定句句末either否认句句末as well句末Oeasilyadv.修饰动词Gsometimes = at times 有时some times = several times 很屡次sometime在未来的某个时间some time 一段时间Qmakeamess制造混乱;一团糟□special 特殊的=unique二especial especially 尤其是(Sa type of 一种=a kind/sort ofC7tiny=small= littlelarge=big(Broiled滚动,转动0as当…时;whenSDcall命名；叫做二nameOsuccess n.成功Successful adj.成功的succeed in doing成功做某事=be successful in doing=have a success in doingGall over the world 全世界=around/across/throughout the world=everywhere in the worldDrcmcnibcr to do记得去做某事remember doing记得做过某事forget to do忘记去做某事forget doing忘记做过某事stop to do停下来去做另外一件事stop doing停下来正在做的事©English-speaking countries 说英语的国家spoken English 英语口语必still adv.仍然；adj.静止的Prefer宁愿；更喜欢prefer to do; prefer doing; prefer sth.喜欢prefer A to Bprefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do A (rather) than do BUnit5ReadingAn ①exchange visit is （2）educational and Ginteresting!④ A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange.T was very （5）nervous at first,“ says Sarah. However, my Q host family are really ® friendly. ©Tin glad to be a guest in their home. I,ve G）learnt to use chopsticks, and they,re teaching ine a little Chinese!”The students Ospend the weekdays studying with Chinese students. QAt the weekend, they Dtour around Beijing and visit Gplaccs of interest with their host families.Tt's been a fantastic experience Gso far/' says Eric. "I've learnt C5a bit of l'ai chi, and I really enjoy it. We've already learnt a lot about Chinese Dculture and history. The teachers have CSinlroduced us I。
深圳牛津英语初二上学期知识点汇总
八年级上学期知识点Chapter 1 WaterI. 重点单词：一、单词1.liquid 液体 solid 固体( sold )2.gas 气体( has；was ) cover 覆盖( discover；over )3.stream 小溪( dream；ice cream ) tap 龙头( tape；cap；map；top )4. freeze 惊呆；吓呆( froze；freezen) pump 用泵输送(jump)5.waste 浪费(taste 尝起来) sound 听起来；似乎( round；found)6.angry 生气的；愤怒的 obey 服从；顺从( disobey 违反)7.nod 点头( not；now；nor ) total 总数；合计8.treatment 处理；治疗( treat v.) works 工厂；着作；作品9.travel 旅行( traveler n.) pipe 管子10.until 直到……时( =till ) sewage (下水道的)污水11.pollute 污染( pollution n.) valuable 有价值的；宝贵的( value v.)12.mint 铸币厂( mine；mind ) shiny 光亮的( shine n.)13.customer 顾客；客户 ordinary 普通的14.owner 主人；物主( own v.& adj.) bath 洗澡；沐浴( path；both )15.pour 涌流；倾斜( four；tour 旅行；sour 酸；hour；your our )16.plant 工厂；植物；种植( plan；plane；planet；pant 长裤子；plain 平原 )17.freeze-froze-frozen, 使呆住Daisy froze when she heard the sound. (freeze: stop moving because of surprise.)=Daisy got surprised when …18.waste: v. 浪费waste…on sth; waste…in doing sthHe wasted lots of money on the plan. He wasted much time in playing games.adj. 废弃的；无用的We shouldn’t pour waste water into the river.n. 废物You shouldn’t put your waste everywhere.19. obey v. 服从 obey-obeyed-obeyed; disobey v. 不服从, 违抗;obey the rules/ break the rules（disobey the rules）遵守规则/违法规则20. nod v. 点头 nod-nodded-noddednod one’s head/shake one’s head 点头/摇头shake-shook-shaken21. sound n. 声音What’s that sound?Linking v. （系动词）听起来，后接形容词 sound angry/nice/bad…sound like 听起来像，后接名词It sounds like a good plan. It sounds like music to my ears.22. pollute v. 污染 pollution n. 污染 polluted adj. 受污染的 polluting adj. 污染的23. works: n. plant24.treatment n. 处理 treat n. 款待, 宴飨 v. 对待, 治疗, 处理, 请客, 视为25. owner n. 物主 own v. 拥有26. valuable adj. 有价值的 MVP: most valuable player最优秀选手;VIP: very important person贵宾value n. 价值 v. 评价II.重点词组1. brush one’s teeth 刷牙（one’s 要根据人称变，如：brush my teeth ）2.the amount of ….的数量 pour into 倾倒drop …into..将。
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 重难点知识归纳总结
牛津深圳版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias【重点单词】1.encyclopedia /ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə/ n. 百科全书2.human /ˈhjuːmən/ adj. 人的3.dinosaur /ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/ n. 恐龙4.inventor /ɪnˈventə(r)/ n. 发明家5.musician /mjuˈzɪʃn/ n. 音乐家6.scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ n. 科学家7.born /bɔːn/ v. 出生8.countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 乡村；农村9.intelligence /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/ n. 才智；智慧10.ability /əˈbɪləti/ n. 才能；能力11.perhaps /pəˈhæps; præps/ adv. 可能；大概12.invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ n. 发明13.notebook /ˈnəʊtbʊk/ n. 笔记本14.include /ɪnˈkluːd/ v. 包括；包含15.even /ˈiːvn/ adv. (强调出乎意料)甚至16.however /haʊˈevə(r)/ adv. 然而17.suddenly /ˈsʌdənli/ adv. 突然；忽然18.nobody /ˈnəʊbədi/ pron. 没有人19.win /wɪn/ v. (won, won) (在比赛中)获胜，赢20.dollar /ˈdɒlə(r)/ n. 元(美国，加拿大等国家货币单位)【重点短语】1.in the countryside 在乡村；在农村2.human being 人3.die out 灭绝；消失4.find out 了解(到)；弄清5.go for a walk 去散步6.be born 出生7.from an early age 从很小的时候8.at the end of 在……结束时9.be famous for 因……而出名10.the history of ……的历史11.consist of 由……组成；由……构成12.at the top of 在……的顶端13.be made up of 由……组成【重点句型】1.From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability.他从小就表现出很高的智力和艺术才能。
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初二英语上册知识点（短语、句型）MODULE11、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, once a....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。
2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原\ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ）4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加edgive sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb. 给某人某物every day每天,write down 写下，记下write it (them) down everyday每天的，日常的,how about doing sth.=what about doing sth.做....怎么样each other 互相.thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢回答That's all right. =You're welcome.= That'OK.= It's my pleasure.=Not at all.Why don't you+V 原...=why not+...V原为什么不help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物watch sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事，（现在没有做，做过）watch sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（正在做）see, hear类似remember to do sth.想起记得要做某事，未做事remember doing sth.相起记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来, new term新学期this term这学期, next term 下学学期,last term上学期, give you some advice给你一些建议why not 为什么不, make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误correct spelling正确的拼写, what else?=what other things? 还有什么a piece of advice 一条建议, follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议,send sth to sb.=send sb. sth. 寄给某人send for派人去请/取send up发射. all the time一直enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快lots of =a lot of =many(可数)\much(不可数)许多, ,spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱Take: It takes (took) sb.some time to do sth.做某事花去某人时间ask for 请求，要求, ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 a piece of一块enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事.finish,practise, mind, miss ,consider,keep, continue,这些词语后跟动名词形式V-ingplace sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else要位于其后。
所有格为else's.take a deep breath深呼吸, catch\hold one's breath屏住呼吸,out of breath上气不接下气, wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事,the number of …的数目，后跟名词复数，动词用三单, a number of =many,大量，许多后跟名词复数，动词用复数形式。
a large number of， a small number of ,invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样try to do sth.尽力做事try doing sth. 尝试做某事try not to do sth .尽力不做某事try one's best尽某人最大的努力,a group of 一组，一群, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物,lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物keep借一段时间practice doing sth.,练习做做某事come from=be from来自,look for 寻找, look after=care for=take care of照顾look up 向上看，查阅, look like看起来像,look at 看着, look on sb. as把某人看作,look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事look over检查，翻阅,look out当心，向外看, look through仔细查看,be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be ready准备好,be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事translate…into… 将…译成…，take a message捎个信，leave a message留个信，be good for 对…有好处，be good at =do well in擅长于…be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长… Think of想起，think about想出，think over仔细考虑，else修饰不定代词something ,everything ,anything ,nothing ,somebody ,anybody ,nobody和who, what ,when ,where时放后，四说，1,speak说语言，2.say说内容，3,talk与谁说，4,tell告诉，讲述，四看，1,watch观看电视，比赛和表演，2,see看人，电影，医生，风景，3,read看书，报，4,look就看。
看场电影要用see，读书看报用read 电视、戏剧、比赛，凡是表演用watch ,observe细观察，一时注意用notice.make+宾语+补足语（形容词）使某人某物怎么样。
.make+宾语+do 让某人做某事make+宾语+过去分词使某人被怎么样；make friends with sb.与某人交朋友，hear of听说，hear from收到某人的来信，be bad for对…有害，it is +adj.+ of sb +to do sth.写性格，品质 kind, good nice ,right ,wrong ,clever ,careless ,polite ,foolish等。
It is+ adj+ for sb +to do sth. 对物的评价difficult,easy hard ,dangerous ,important ,等write to… 给…写信，next to 在…旁边，do some concerts办音乐会，speak to sb.和某人讲话，say hello to sb. 给某人问好，say bye to sb.向某人说再见，show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地，learn sth from sb.向某人学习choose the correct answers选择正确答案, correct the mistakes改错,match …with…把…和…搭配起来建议：1.why don't you do sth?=why not do sth?2. How about doing sth?=what about doing sth?3. You should /can do sth.4. Remember to do sth.5. Don't forget to do sth.6. can you do sth ?7. Let's do sth. 8. It's a good idea to do9. Would you like to do? 10. Shall we do11. You'd better (not) do sth.回答：That's a good idea .Thanks a lot.Great, OK. That's right. All right . Good idea. Sure.MODULE2 现在完成时：1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或结果，常与recently, ever, never ,already ,yet ,j ust ,before still连用；2.表示发生在过去并且一直持续到现在的动作或状态，常与for+时间段或since+时间点连用。