2023新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案
第 1 页 2023新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案
2023最新年新高考全国1卷英语试题及答案
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，总分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分，总分 37.5分)
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
A
Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature
Grading Scale
90—100, A; 80 —90, B; 70 —79, C; 60 —69, D; Below 60,
E.
Essays (60%)
Students will work in groups to complete four assignments
(作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted
by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning
and course management system.
Daily Work / InClass Writings and Tests / Group Work /
Homework (10%)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students
must be ready to complete short inclass writings or tests drawn
directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous
class’ lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful 第 2 页 notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will
assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments
to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose
a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not
turned in the the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a
zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a
zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence
will be accepted.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A textbook. B. An exam paper.
C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
22. How may parts is a student’s final grade made up of?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
23. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after
the due date?
A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite
it.
B
Like most of us, I try to be mindful of food that goes 第 3 页 to waste. The arugula (芝麻菜) was to make a nice green salad,
rounding out a roast chicken dinner. But I ended up working late.
Then friends called with a dinner invitation. I stuck the
chicken in the freezer. But as days passed, the arugula went
bad. Even worse, I had unthinkingly bought way too much; I could
have made six salads with what I threw out.
In a world where nearly 800 million people a year go
hungry, “food waste goes against the moral grain,” as
Elizabeth Royte writes in this month’s cover story. It’s
jawdropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away —from
“ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to
large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage
cans.
Producing food that no one eats waste the water, fuel,
and other resources used to grow it. That makes food waste an
environmental problem. In fact, Royte writes, “if food waste
were a country, it would be the third largest producer of
greenhouse gases in the world.”
If that’s hard to understand, let’s keep it as simple
as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator. Mike Curtin sees
my arugula story all the time —but for him, it’s more like
12 boxes of donated strawberries nearing their last days. 第 4 页 Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington D.C., which
recovers food and turns it into healthy meals. Last year it
recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations
and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce that otherwise
would have rotted in fields. And the strawberries? Volunteers
will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down
the road.
Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don’t
think. “Everyone can play a part in reducing waste, whether
by not purchasing more food than necessary in your weekly
shopping or by asking restaurants to not include the side dish
you won’t eat,” Curtin says.
24. What does the author want to show by telling the
arugula story?
A. We pay little attention to food waste.
B. We waste food unintentionally at times.
C. We waste more vegetables than meat.
D. We have good reasons for wasting food.
25. What is a consequence of food waste according to the
text?
A. Moral decline. B. Environmental harm.
C. Energy shortage. D. Worldwide starvation. 第 5 页 26. What does Curtin’s company do?
A. It produces kitchen equipment.
B. It turns rotten arugula into clean fuel.
C. It helps local farmers grow fruits.
D. It makes meals out of unwanted food.
27. What does Curtin suggest people do?
A. Buy only what is needed. B. Reduce food consumption.
C. Go shopping once a week. D. Eat in restaurants less
often.
C
The elderly residents (居民) in care homes in London are
being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.
2019全国1卷高考英语试题及答案
1
绝密★启用前
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷I)
英 语
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
2
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. B. £9.18.
C. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a hospital.
C.In a museum.
2.What does Jack want to do?
A. Take fitness classes.
B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C. Change his work schedule.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. What to drink.
3
B. Where to meet
C. When to leave.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?
2017高考新课标全国1卷英语试题及答案
2017高考新课标全国1卷英语试题及答案
D 2 3 4 5
6
7 C．It should keep up with the times.
D．It changes every 50 years.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Exploring the Future of Jazz.
B．The Rise and Fall of Jazz.
C．The Story of a Jazz Musician.
D．Celebrating the Jazz Day.
D
A buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器） is one of the
best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid
is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S.
Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector.
Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment
with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural
substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5＇ 5＇ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of
plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup
2019全国1卷高考英语试题及答案 2
2019全国1卷高考英语试题及答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. B. £9.18.
C. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a hospital.
C.In a museum.
2.What does Jack want to do?
A. Take fitness classes.
B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C. Change his work schedule.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. What to drink.
B. Where to meet
C. When to leave.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleges.
B. Classmates.
C. Strangers.
5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket.
B. She is looking for the man.
2017高考新课标全国1卷英语试题及答案 2
百度文库 - 让每个人平等地提升自我
1 绝密★启封前 试卷类型A
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1．What does the woman think of the movie?
A．It’s amusing B．It’s exciting C．It’s disappointing
2．How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A．Traveling around B．Studying at a school C．Looking after her aunt
3．What are the speakers talking about?
2017年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1
Fpg Fpg 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分の第一节为选择题。第三部分の第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己の姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目の答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟の时间将试卷上の答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给のA、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷の相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟の时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?
A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party
2016年高考全国卷1英语试题及答案
1 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试
英语（全国卷I） 试卷类型：A
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第I卷（阅读题）和第II卷（表达题）两部分。
2．考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第II卷 综合题
一、阅读理解（40分）
第一节（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）
根据课文内容，从四个选项中选出能最佳选项，只有一项符合题意。
A
You probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may nothave heard of Rachel
Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do youthink was the most
important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams(1860-1935)
Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker hasJane Addams to
thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. Sheencouraged a sense of
community(社区)by creating shelters and promotingeducation and services for
people in need In 1931,Addams became the firstAmerican woman to win the Nobel
Peace Prize.
Rachel Carson(1907-1964)
If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmentalmovement might not exist
全国卷高考英语试题及答案全国卷1.pdf
学 海 无 涯
绝密★启封前 XXXX年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英 语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 学 海 无 涯
2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 学 海 无 涯
2018年高考英语全国1卷试题及答案
英语试题第1页（共13页）绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.英语试题第2页（共13页）第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.英语试题第3页（共13页）14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It’s a good size.B. It’s newly painted.C. It’s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. He’s proud.B. He’s sympathetic.C. He’s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWashington, D.C. Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration: 3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability – and the cherry blossoms – disappear!英语试题第4页（共13页）Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D. Safety lights.
2017年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1 2
- 1 - 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?
A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party
2017年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷1 3
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1）
英 语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?
A.It’s amusing B.It’s exciting C.It’s disappointing
2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?
A. Traveling around B.Studying at a school C.Looking after her aunt
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A. Going out B.Ordering drinks C.Preparing for a party