深圳牛津版英语八年级下册课件 U7 Grammar
B: I don’t buy the vase ____b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f__ _it_s_h_i_g_h_p_r_i_c_e_.
Homework
1. Review the grammar we’ve learned today.
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
Fill in the blanks. 1. He distrusted me _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_I was new. 2. _A_s__ all the seats were full he stood up. 3. __S_i_n_c_e_/_A_s__we’ve no money, we can’t buy it.
A. Since
B. For
C. Because
D. Though
3. The doctor told the patient to go on a
diet ______ he was overweight.
A. on the condition that
B. because
C. for
D. when
We had to stay at home because of the heavy rain.
状语修饰动词、形容词、副 词或整个句子。当状语为句 子时即为状语从句，一般可 以用来表示时间、地点、原 因、结果等概念。
原因状语从句
常用引导词：because，since，as Mark is absent today because he is ill. 马可今天没来，因为他病了。
As he was in a hurry, Jack left his bag home. 由于走的匆忙，杰克把包落在了家里。
because
1. because 表示的原因是必然的因果关系； 语气最强；通常在主句之后，有时也在 主句之前。
2. 回答why提出的问题，只能用because 回答。
- Why can’t I go? - Because you are too young.
I went to the party because of him. 因为他，我去参加了聚会。
This boy didn’t do his homework because
of skating. 这个男孩因为滑冰而没有做家庭作业。
Write sentences about the story on page 99 using because of.
Ⅲ. 用because of 和方框中的词完成答句。
a car accident its high price last night’s storm
her illness his broken leg the heavy traffic
1. A: Why are you late? B: I’m late __b_ec_a_u_s_e__o_f _th_e__h_e_a_v_y_t_ra_f_f_ic__.
Regaody? 4. The children woke up __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_ a
loud noise. 5. I was late _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_ the heavy traffic.
用because, as, since或because of连接下列 句子。 1. I went to bed early. I would take a test
A. For B. Since C. Before D. While
6. I hate traveling by air _______ you
usually have to wait for hours before
the plane takes off. (2013 上海，43)
A. because
3. Preview Speaking on page 106.
Tina was surprised because of the yellow light in the sky. The aliens landed on this planet because of an accident. The children ran away from the forest because of the aliens.
_b_e_c_a_u_se__o_f_l_a_st_n__ig_h_t_’s__st_o_r_m__. 4. A: Why is there a traffic jam?
B: There is a traffic jam __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f__ _a__c_a_r_a_c_c_id_e_n_t_. 5. A: Why don’t you buy the vase?
since
1. since 引导的从句置于主句之前，表示 已知的，显然的理由。“既然”，较 为正式，语气比because弱。
Since you are free today, you had better help me with my English. 2. Since 可用于省略句，其他不能
Since so, there is no more to be said.
--He seems to have a cold ____ the
weather changes suddenly.
（2012安徽）
A. before B. so C. because D. though
2. ________ you are so weak, you’d better
stay at home.
many bookstores _____ his winning
of the Nobel Prize in Literature.
(2013 四川宜宾)
A. because
B. since
C. as
D. because of
Ⅱ. 填入适当的引导词。
1. She was well paid, __a_s__ she did her work well. 2. _S_in__ce__ the earth is round, why do we not fall off? 3. I did it _b_e_c_a_u_se_ they asked me to do it. 4. I was late __b_e_c_a_u_s_e I didn’t catch the bus.
as
as 引导的原因状语从句时表示附带说明 的“双方已知的原因”，语气比since弱， 较为正式，位置灵活（常置于主句 前）。 As it is raining, you’d better take a taxi. I went to bed early, as I was exhausted.
The police officer asked Tom some more questions about the aliens. Match the questions with the answers. Then use them to complete the police officer’s notes with as, since or because.
the next day. (because) I went to bed early because I would take a test the next day. 2. He is ready. We can go now. (Since)
Since he is ready, we can go now.
b a d c
Tina and I hid behind some bushes as we heard some voices speaking a strange language.
Because an alien saw us and made a terrible noise, we ran away.
Since no one else saw these aliens, our father refused to believe us.
Because of句型
because of也可以用来说明原因，但它的 后面通常跟名词（短语）、代词或V-ing 形式等。如：
He can’t go to school because of sickness. 他因病不能上学。
B. though
C. until
D. unless
7. Mr. Green can’t go to the meeting
______ he has a bad cold.(2013 北京，
39)
A. because
B. unless
C. whether
D. although
8. Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in
Their dad s not sure about the children’s story because of the writing on the piece of paper.
注: 另附 word 文档。 点击此处链接
I. 单项选择。
1. --Tom isn’t feeling very well.
2. A: Why didn’t Sue come to school today? B: She didn’t come to school today __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_h_e_r__il_ln_e_s_s______.
3. A: Why was there no electricity this morning? B: There was no electricity this morning
Homework
1. Review the grammar we’ve learned today.
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
Fill in the blanks. 1. He distrusted me _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_I was new. 2. _A_s__ all the seats were full he stood up. 3. __S_i_n_c_e_/_A_s__we’ve no money, we can’t buy it.
A. Since
B. For
C. Because
D. Though
3. The doctor told the patient to go on a
diet ______ he was overweight.
A. on the condition that
B. because
C. for
D. when
We had to stay at home because of the heavy rain.
状语修饰动词、形容词、副 词或整个句子。当状语为句 子时即为状语从句，一般可 以用来表示时间、地点、原 因、结果等概念。
原因状语从句
常用引导词：because，since，as Mark is absent today because he is ill. 马可今天没来，因为他病了。
As he was in a hurry, Jack left his bag home. 由于走的匆忙，杰克把包落在了家里。
because
1. because 表示的原因是必然的因果关系； 语气最强；通常在主句之后，有时也在 主句之前。
2. 回答why提出的问题，只能用because 回答。
- Why can’t I go? - Because you are too young.
I went to the party because of him. 因为他，我去参加了聚会。
This boy didn’t do his homework because
of skating. 这个男孩因为滑冰而没有做家庭作业。
Write sentences about the story on page 99 using because of.
Ⅲ. 用because of 和方框中的词完成答句。
a car accident its high price last night’s storm
her illness his broken leg the heavy traffic
1. A: Why are you late? B: I’m late __b_ec_a_u_s_e__o_f _th_e__h_e_a_v_y_t_ra_f_f_ic__.
Regaody? 4. The children woke up __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_ a
loud noise. 5. I was late _b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_ the heavy traffic.
用because, as, since或because of连接下列 句子。 1. I went to bed early. I would take a test
A. For B. Since C. Before D. While
6. I hate traveling by air _______ you
usually have to wait for hours before
the plane takes off. (2013 上海，43)
A. because
3. Preview Speaking on page 106.
Tina was surprised because of the yellow light in the sky. The aliens landed on this planet because of an accident. The children ran away from the forest because of the aliens.
_b_e_c_a_u_se__o_f_l_a_st_n__ig_h_t_’s__st_o_r_m__. 4. A: Why is there a traffic jam?
B: There is a traffic jam __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f__ _a__c_a_r_a_c_c_id_e_n_t_. 5. A: Why don’t you buy the vase?
since
1. since 引导的从句置于主句之前，表示 已知的，显然的理由。“既然”，较 为正式，语气比because弱。
Since you are free today, you had better help me with my English. 2. Since 可用于省略句，其他不能
Since so, there is no more to be said.
--He seems to have a cold ____ the
weather changes suddenly.
（2012安徽）
A. before B. so C. because D. though
2. ________ you are so weak, you’d better
stay at home.
many bookstores _____ his winning
of the Nobel Prize in Literature.
(2013 四川宜宾)
A. because
B. since
C. as
D. because of
Ⅱ. 填入适当的引导词。
1. She was well paid, __a_s__ she did her work well. 2. _S_in__ce__ the earth is round, why do we not fall off? 3. I did it _b_e_c_a_u_se_ they asked me to do it. 4. I was late __b_e_c_a_u_s_e I didn’t catch the bus.
as
as 引导的原因状语从句时表示附带说明 的“双方已知的原因”，语气比since弱， 较为正式，位置灵活（常置于主句 前）。 As it is raining, you’d better take a taxi. I went to bed early, as I was exhausted.
The police officer asked Tom some more questions about the aliens. Match the questions with the answers. Then use them to complete the police officer’s notes with as, since or because.
the next day. (because) I went to bed early because I would take a test the next day. 2. He is ready. We can go now. (Since)
Since he is ready, we can go now.
b a d c
Tina and I hid behind some bushes as we heard some voices speaking a strange language.
Because an alien saw us and made a terrible noise, we ran away.
Since no one else saw these aliens, our father refused to believe us.
Because of句型
because of也可以用来说明原因，但它的 后面通常跟名词（短语）、代词或V-ing 形式等。如：
He can’t go to school because of sickness. 他因病不能上学。
B. though
C. until
D. unless
7. Mr. Green can’t go to the meeting
______ he has a bad cold.(2013 北京，
39)
A. because
B. unless
C. whether
D. although
8. Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in
Their dad s not sure about the children’s story because of the writing on the piece of paper.
注: 另附 word 文档。 点击此处链接
I. 单项选择。
1. --Tom isn’t feeling very well.
2. A: Why didn’t Sue come to school today? B: She didn’t come to school today __b_e_c_a_u_s_e_o_f_h_e_r__il_ln_e_s_s______.
3. A: Why was there no electricity this morning? B: There was no electricity this morning
合集下载
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit7 Writing精品课件
Suddenly______________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
C Write the story of Liz and Gus with your ideas from A and B.
Liz and Gus finally reached the landing site and saw Captain Troy. “Liz! Gus! Welcome back!” said Captain Troy. “I’m very pleased to see you. Now let’s get on the mother ship and…”
No one knew what to do. Then Liz had a good idea. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________ And so the people from the Earth and Bird World became friends!________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
谢谢观赏
You made my day!
我们，还在路上……
C Write the story of Liz and Gus with your ideas from A and B.
Liz and Gus finally reached the landing site and saw Captain Troy. “Liz! Gus! Welcome back!” said Captain Troy. “I’m very pleased to see you. Now let’s get on the mother ship and…”
No one knew what to do. Then Liz had a good idea. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ _______________________________________ And so the people from the Earth and Bird World became friends!________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit7 Grammar教学课件
Unit7 Grammar 1
princess
Hi, Everyone!
Active voice We call the princess Laura.
The princess is called Laura.
Passive voice
Active
or
Passive
1. The lights were turned on by Tom. Passive 2. The windows are cleaned every week. Passive 3. Millie closed the door. 4. The TV was turned on.
4. This kind of computer ________(make) in is made China.
are sold 5. The games __________(sell) in may shops.
Who designs the educational CD-ROM called ‘Around the World in Eight Hours’?
Nancy Jackson designs it. γβμυδχψ ……… It is designed by Nancy Jackson.
is, am, are
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
visit
visited
visited moved
verb＋ed 以e结尾＋d
move moved
study studied studied 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,去y＋ied.
clap
clapped clapped
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双 写最后一个辅音字母＋ed
princess
Hi, Everyone!
Active voice We call the princess Laura.
The princess is called Laura.
Passive voice
Active
or
Passive
1. The lights were turned on by Tom. Passive 2. The windows are cleaned every week. Passive 3. Millie closed the door. 4. The TV was turned on.
4. This kind of computer ________(make) in is made China.
are sold 5. The games __________(sell) in may shops.
Who designs the educational CD-ROM called ‘Around the World in Eight Hours’?
Nancy Jackson designs it. γβμυδχψ ……… It is designed by Nancy Jackson.
is, am, are
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
visit
visited
visited moved
verb＋ed 以e结尾＋d
move moved
study studied studied 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,去y＋ied.
clap
clapped clapped
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双 写最后一个辅音字母＋ed
2021年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7 Grammar公开课课件.ppt
Most of us like watching TV.
TV ____i_s_w__a_t_c_h_e_d____( watch) too much
by us.
We can use the passive voice when
1. It is obvious who performs the action.
3. The robber was caught last night.
4. The printers are sold in that shop.
用动词的被动语态填空:
1. English _i_s__s_p__o_k_e_n__(speak) by many people.
2. The trees _w_e_r_e__p_l_a_n_t_e_d___(plant) by them. 3. That building w__a_s__b_u_i_lt_(build) two years ago.
6. A total(总数) of 8 questions are answered.
Passive
How to form the passive voice?
1. The lights were turned off by Tom.
2. The windows are cleaned every week.
verb＋ed
move moved moved
以e结尾＋d
study studied studied 以辅音字母加y结尾的词,去y＋ied.
clap clapped clapped 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双 写最后一个辅音字母＋ed
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
牛津译林版英语八年级下册同步课件 Unit 7 Grammar(共34张PPT)
一般情况要熟记，“be+过去分词”常用起。 过去现在只变be。 将来时态更易记，前面用上will/would 即。 情态动词大家族，写在其前就完毕。 完成时态不难记，have/had been + 过去分词。 进行时态要留意，be being + 过去分词。
What they do every year
1.English is spoken by many people. 2.A bridge was built over the river by them. 3.The baby is looked after by the mother. 4.The girl was saved by the policeman.
Toys and CDs _____________________ are sold to raise money (sell/to raise money).
What they did last week
were sent to children in poor New books _________________________ __________________________________ areas by the Class 1, Grade 8 students (send/to children in poor areas/the Class 1, Grade 8 students).
过去分词 supporte d.
You/We/The y
He/She/It
supporte d.
1. The room is being cleaned now. 2. The room has been cleaned already.
牛津深圳版英语八年级下册Module 4Unit7Grammar(共23张PPT)
3（Because） Because an alien saw us and made a terrible noise, we ran away.
4 （Since） Since no one else saw these aliens, our father refused to believe us.
Wmeaicnanclaalusosep.ut the adverbial clause of reason after the
main clause. Main clause
Adverbial clause of reason
主句
从句
I refuse to believe school yesterday because he was ill. Tim didn’t go to school yesterday because of his illness.
We can also use because of to give the reason for something.
Practice
选用because，since或as填空。 1. — Why don’t you come to have dinner now?
— ___B_e_c_a_u_s_e__ I am busy with my work. 2.S_i_n_c_e_/_A_s__/ _B_e_c_a_u_se_ it was raining, he took a
(4) as 引导的原因状语从句语气最弱，它所表 示的原因只是对结果的附加说明，可位于句首 或句末。常译为“由于；鉴于”。如：
I left a message as Jim wasn’t here.
I’m sure something landed in the forest near the
4 （Since） Since no one else saw these aliens, our father refused to believe us.
Wmeaicnanclaalusosep.ut the adverbial clause of reason after the
main clause. Main clause
Adverbial clause of reason
主句
从句
I refuse to believe school yesterday because he was ill. Tim didn’t go to school yesterday because of his illness.
We can also use because of to give the reason for something.
Practice
选用because，since或as填空。 1. — Why don’t you come to have dinner now?
— ___B_e_c_a_u_s_e__ I am busy with my work. 2.S_i_n_c_e_/_A_s__/ _B_e_c_a_u_se_ it was raining, he took a
(4) as 引导的原因状语从句语气最弱，它所表 示的原因只是对结果的附加说明，可位于句首 或句末。常译为“由于；鉴于”。如：
I left a message as Jim wasn’t here.
I’m sure something landed in the forest near the
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit7 Grammar优质课课件
allow sb. to do sb be allowed to do
3.在主动语态中省去to,在变为被动语态时 应加上to.即hear , watch , see , make , let ,这些词在变被动句时必须加 to. make sb do sth--sb be made to do sth. s1e.eI ssbawdohismthp—lasybbbaesskeeetnbatoll dlaoststShu. nday.
The lights must be turned off by you.
4.They should learn English well.
English should be learned well by them.
Summary 以下时态的被动语态构成
一般现在时： am/is /are + done 一般过去时： was/were + done 情态动词: 情态动词+be+done
17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/7/242021/7/242021/7/242021/7/24
2、Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. (Richard Nixon, American President )命运给予我们的不是失望之酒，而是机会之杯。二〇二一年六月十七日2021年6月17日星期四 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021 4、All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right. ----R.H. Stoddard, American poet做一切事都应尽力而为，半途而废永远不行6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19 5、You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. ----Charles Chaplin人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021
优秀课件译林牛津版英语八年级下册课件：unit7 Grammar (共36张PPT)
练习: We often hear her sing in English.
She is often heard to sing in English.
3.主动形式表被动意义的词:
a. 某些感官动词如 look, feel, smell, sound,
taste等。
e.g. The coat feels soft.
Unit 7
International charities
Grammar
教学目标
1 了解使用被动语态的语境。
2 掌握并能正确运用被动语态的一般现在时和一般过去时。 3 熟悉并能运用引出动作执行者的单词by。
教学内容
词汇：hold set hand out
set up leaflet including
2. 变被动语态后的动词形式的选择。主动句中, 动词see, hear , watch , notice和使役动词make , let, have后跟省略to 的不定式；变为被动句时, 应加上不定式符号to。 e.g. He makes the girl stay at home. The girl is made to stay at home by him.
•被动语态的句型总结如下：
肯定句:主语+be+过去分词+(by…).
否定句:主语+be not +过去分词+(by..)
•一般疑问句:be+主语+过去分词+（by…）？
•特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词+ （by…)?
• 被动语态的构成 • 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词” 构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化 表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各 种时态中的构成。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册《Unit 7 The unknown world》课件：Grammar
Module 4 Unit 7 The unknown world---Grammar 课题课型阅读科目英语Unit 7 The unknown world 单位碾张姓名孙玲艳1.To learn the Adverbial clause of reason and how to use it correctly.教学目标2.To master the adverbial clause leading by because of and because.重点难点Leaning aim 1.2教学过程修订温故互查：Check some phrases1._______保持安静2._______向某人提及某事3.______在前面4._______因为5._______靠近、挨近6.______拒绝做某事设问导读：Today, we are going to learn the adverbial clause of reason.1.Learning procedures:Step 1.Ask students to look at the sentence on students' books. And toexplain what the adverbial clause is.原因状语从句就是指在复合句中表示主句动作发生原因的状语从句，常见的引导词有：because, since, as 以及now that.Step 2.To explain the differences among them.1)because表示直接而明确的原因和理由。
语气很强，用来回答why引导的问句，一般位于主句之后。
Eg: We couldn't go out because it was too cold.2)as和since:表示已经知道的原因时用as 和since. 既某种原因在说话人看来已经是明显的或者已为听话人所熟悉。
牛津深圳版八年级英语下册《Unit 7 The unknown world》课件：Grammar(共13张PPT)
最新初中英语精品课件设计
3. (Because) Tom ran away because an alien saw them and made a terrible noise. 4.(Since) Tom’s father refused to believe him since no one else saw these aliens.
meeting together tonight.
A. though
B. unless
C. because
D. if
最新初中英语精品课件设计
4.I didn’t go to the party not _____the weather but _____I didn’t feel well. A. because of; because B. because because of C. because; because D. because of; because o
We can use a noun, a noun phrase or a (subject pronoun/object pronoun) after because of.
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Write sentences about the story on page 99 by using because of . 1. Tina was surprised/the yellow light in the sky Tina was surprised because of the yellow light in the sky. 2. The aliens landed on this planet / an accident The aliens landed on this planet because of an accident.
3. (Because) Tom ran away because an alien saw them and made a terrible noise. 4.(Since) Tom’s father refused to believe him since no one else saw these aliens.
meeting together tonight.
A. though
B. unless
C. because
D. if
最新初中英语精品课件设计
4.I didn’t go to the party not _____the weather but _____I didn’t feel well. A. because of; because B. because because of C. because; because D. because of; because o
We can use a noun, a noun phrase or a (subject pronoun/object pronoun) after because of.
最新初中英语精品课件设计
Write sentences about the story on page 99 by using because of . 1. Tina was surprised/the yellow light in the sky Tina was surprised because of the yellow light in the sky. 2. The aliens landed on this planet / an accident The aliens landed on this planet because of an accident.
牛津深圳版 英语八年级下册课件 Unit7 Writing(共10张PPT)
2. What was her voice like? Beautiful. 3. What did the people of Bird world start to do? Why? They started to sing too because they liked her song.
Fill in the table with your ideas.
Idea
Reason
Result
C Write the story of Liz and Gus with your ideas from A and B.
they all heard a strange noise. They looked up into the sky. Some bird-like people with wings were flying in the air. Many of them landed near the mother ship.
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview More practice on page 109.
3. Preview Culture corner on page 112.
• What did they look like?
• What did they probably want to do?
• What did Captain Troy probably say to them?
B Liz wanted to make friends with the people of Bird World. Discuss what she might do with your classmate. Use the ideas from the box and the example below to help you.
Fill in the table with your ideas.
Idea
Reason
Result
C Write the story of Liz and Gus with your ideas from A and B.
they all heard a strange noise. They looked up into the sky. Some bird-like people with wings were flying in the air. Many of them landed near the mother ship.
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview More practice on page 109.
3. Preview Culture corner on page 112.
• What did they look like?
• What did they probably want to do?
• What did Captain Troy probably say to them?
B Liz wanted to make friends with the people of Bird World. Discuss what she might do with your classmate. Use the ideas from the box and the example below to help you.