最新企业常见英文缩写

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企业英文缩写大全

企业英文缩写大全

5S : 整理(SEIRI)、整頓(SEITON)、清掃(SEISO)、清潔(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五種行為ABC : 作業製成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 實施作業制預算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作業製成本管理(Activity-Base Management)APS : 先進規畫與排程系統(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 應用程式服務供應商(Application Service Provider)ATP : 可承諾量(Available To Promise)AVL : 認可的供應商清單(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清單(Bill Of Material)BPR : 企業流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡記分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 計畫生產(Build To Forecast)BTO : 訂單生產(Build To Order)CPM : 要徑法(Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM : 客戶關係管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 產能需求規劃(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生產(Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驅導式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度驗證(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 設計驗證(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 運銷資源計畫(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 決策支援系統(Decision Support System)EC : 設計變更/工程變更(Engineer Change)EC : 電子商務(Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件規格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 電子資料交換(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管決策系統(Executive Information System)EMC : 電磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本經濟訂購量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企業資源規劃(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 應用工程師(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 預估(Forecast)FMS : 彈性製造系統(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品品質管制(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC : 制程品質管制(In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 進料品質管制(Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 國際標準組織(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR : 首批樣品認可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 即時管理(Just In Time)KM :知識管理(Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批訂購法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小總成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小單位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES : 製造執行系統(Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生產排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO : 請修(購)單(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求規劃(Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 製造資源計畫(Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改預估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委託代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委託設計與製造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 線上分析處理(On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 線上交易處理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生產技術(Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出貨品質管制(Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理迴圈(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 產品資料管理系統(Product Data Management)PERT : 計畫評核術(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO : 訂單(Purchase Order)POH : 預估在手量(Product on Hand)PR : 採購申請Purchase RequestQA : 品質保證(Quality Assurance)QC : 品質管制(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE : 品質工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略產能規劃(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退貨驗收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再訂購點(Re-Order Point)SCM : 供應鏈管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC : 現場控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略資訊系統(Strategic Information System)SO : 訂單(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊訂單需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 統計制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理論(Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生產管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面品質管制(Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面品質管理(Total Quality Management)WIP : 在製品(Work In Process)ABC Absolute Best Cost (is a procurement strategy to secure the best costs fora part)AFR Annual Failure ReturnETD Estimated time of departure 估計出發時間ETA Estimated time of arriveAMO After Market OptionsWWAN (Wireless Wide Area Network) 是指傳輸範圍可跨越國家或不同城市之間的無線網路AN The product line code for MCD COMMERCIAL regionsAPJ Asia Pacific and JapanAPL Approved Partner ListFPC PCB" 柔性電路板(柔性RMAPCB): 簡稱"軟板", 又稱"柔性線路板", 也稱"軟性線路板、撓性線路板"或"軟性電路板、撓性電路板","FPCB, Flexible and Rigid-Flex".APO Advanced Planning OptimizationASN Advance Shipment NoticeASP Average Selling PriceATP Acknowledge to Production (order acknowledgement methodology)AUP Average Unit Price (sometimes used interchangeably with ASP)AV Refers to the Marketing Feature level of the BOM (2nd level). Is unique by family/platform/business modelAVL Approved Vendor ListAVLC Available Vendor List CandidateBCPL Blind Corporate Price List - When a product becomes "orderable" for the customerBDD Business Desktop Division - Is now defunct - the HP legacy busines desktop groupBOM Bill of MaterialBPN Business Products North America (Pre-Merger HP term for North America region…sometimes referred to as PPMD)BRD Business Requirements DocumentBRP Business Revenue PlanBT Build TriggerBTCO Build to Customer OrderBTO Build to OrderBTS Build-to-stock (situation where you ask factory to build units and stock FGI at their site before orders arrive)CDS Compal Direct ShipCFZ Code FreezeCIR Consumer IR(OEIC) 光電子集成電路CM Contract ManufacturersCNY Chinese New YearCO Customer Order (a term used in ICON - it is how daily demand is input into ICON) OR Change OrderCOA Certificate of Authenticity - most commonly refers to the Microsoft licensing label that is used on our PCsCRT 阴极射线管(Cathode Ray Tube)的显示器COGS Cost of Goods Sold (usually represented as a percentage of revenue)COS Cost of SalesCPB Company Performance BonusCPC Consumer PC Division - refers to the consumer desktop division based in Cupertino, CaliforniaCPL Corporate Price ListCPMO Region: China (refers to both their operations region and their regional manufacturing site)CPP Commodity Purchase PlanCPU Central Processing UnitCT Commodity TrackingCTO Configure to OrderCWSP Confirmed Weekly Shipment PlanDB Design BuildDC Distribution CenterDIB Drop in BoxDO Design Objective (Project or PLC Milestone - Establish Objectives of a project or new part)DoD Department of DefenseDOS Days of SupplyDR Delivery Request (An order placed by the region on the ODM for delivery) DRCD Driver CDDSM Demand Supply MatchingDSP Depot-Specific Supply Chain - ICON term to describe where/how a product is distributed in the MRP toolFW Firm wareECO Enterprise Core ObjectsECO Engineering Change OrderECR Engineering Change RecordEMEA Europe, Middle-East and Africa (is the Europe region)EOL End of LifeEPC Electronic Product Code (RFID technology provider)ESG Enteriprise Systems GroupEDID Extended Display Identification DATA,即扩展显示识别数据EURP End-User Replaceable PartsFCS First Customer ShipFCT Factory Cycle Time (measures the time it takes the factory to produce and ship the product once they have the ually measured in days)FDD Floppy Disk DriveFLC Factory Learning CurveFPU Factory Produce Unit (IPG term)FTO Flexible Time-off (HP term for vacation time)GBU General Base Unit (Pre-merger HP) OR…General Business Unit (new HP)GFI Go For Intro (PLC and project milestone - indicates this project is ready to start implementation)GPS Global Procurement ServicesHDD Hard Disk DriveHDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection)HOI HP-Owned InventoryHPD HP DirectHPS HP ServicesI/L Investigation to Lab (PLC milestone - freezes product definition)IDC Inventory Driven CostsIDP Individual Development PlanIDS International Direct ShipOOC Out of characterIES Inventec ChinaIPO International Procurement Organization - now called GPS in some entities IQDC Integrated Quality Data CollectionIUR IXXXX Unit RequestPP SAMPLE SP : 指產品的打樣制作;Sample PhasePP :指產品小批量試做;Production PhaseMP :指產品進入大量生產Mass PhaseIWT Inter Warehouse Transfer (a term used in ICON that gives the value of the demand plan per sku)KMAT Configurable Material (SAP term)KV The product line code for MCD RETAIL regionsKWL Keyboard Warning LabelLADO Region: Latin America (Latin America Distribution Organization)LCD Liquid Crystyal DisplayLCPL Live Customer Product List - product number and pricing visibleLi-ION Lithion-Ion: Battery technologyLT Lead TimeLTB Last Time Buy - is used when a component/product is going to become EOL MADP Most Accurate Demand PlanMAP Material Availability Plan OR Mobile Attainment Plan (used by Marketing Ops to outline the volumes we want to ship from a revenue standpoint)MAS Material Availbility Split - HP internal term to refer to our tool/process to support material availability visibility to the regionsMCD Mobile Computing Division (pre-merger HP Mobile Computing Division)MDL Module - is a MCD feature naming convention for Floppy Disk Drive or Optical Disk DriveMF Marketing ForecastMIR Mail In RebateMIT Multimedia Integration TestMOH Manufacturing OverheadMP Mass ProductionMR Manufacturing Release (PLC milestone - beginning of volume production) MRD Marketing Requirements DocumentMRP Materials Requirement PlanningMSP Master Shipment PlanMTD Month to DateMV Manufacturing ValidationNA Another name for North America COMMERCIALNACC North America Consumer Computing - refers to the NA consumer region NAM North America RegionNB NotebookNiMH Nickel-Metal Hydride: Battery technology (boy…this is old!)NPI New Product IntroductionNRP Net Requirement PlanOCT Order Cycle TimeODD Optical Disk DriveODM Original Design ManufacturerOEM Original Equipment ManufacturerOH On-Hand (usually refers to inventory)OP Order ProcessingOPEC Oem Product data management External Collaboration for PSGOS Operating SystemOSS Outsourced serviceOT OvertimeOTS Observation Tracking SystemPCB Printed Circuit BoardPCBA Printed Ciruit Board AssemblyPDD Program Definition DocumentsPDG Product Data GenerationPDM BOM Data Warehouse System (Product Data Management) 產品資料管理系統PL Product LinePLC Product Life CyclePMC Pre-Merger CompaqPMH Pre-Merger Hewlett-PackardPMP Process Management PlanPNOP Part number on PartPO Purchase order订单pxe 網絡啟動模式POD Print On DemandTPM Total Productive Management全面生產管理POR Plan of Record (a general "roadmap" of a product that indicates estimated product forecast, features, etc.)PPMD Region: North America (Personal Information Products Manufacturing & Distribution) or BPN (see above)PRISM Preinstall Reengineering Initiative of Software ManufacturingPSDA Region: Asia PacificPSDE Region: EuropePSG Personal Systems GroupPTRPTT Post, Telegraph and Telephone AuthorityPV Product ValidationPWSP Preliminary Weekly Shipping PlanQBR Quarterly Business ReviewR10 SCITS Material Availability report (is at subassembly level)R11 SCITS Open Orders at the ODMR12 SCITS Shipments from the factoryR16 SCITS Factory BOMR5 SCITS Inventory reportRACDRACD Region Applicatioin CDRAD Reseller Arrival DatesRAM Random Access MemoryRAR Regional Allocation RulesRASRCD Recovery Compact Disc (Includes Windows, etc.)RCTO Regional Configure to Order - describes the SC postponement model where regionally-managed factories configure notebook unitsRDP Regional Demand PlanRFS Required for SetupRICAR Regional Inventory Cost Allocation Rules (used for allocating inventory costs back to the regions)RMN Regulatory Model NumberRMA Return(ed) Material AuthorizationROW Rest of WorldRQM Release Qual MatrixRSBT Radically Simple Better Together (Marketing Value Proposition for HP products)RSL Recommended Spares ListRSN Regional Supply Netting (solution until SNP)RT MCD code name for the US retail regionRTF Read This FirstRTP Release to Production - describes an order management methodology where orders are released only to available supplySA Subassembly (is the 3rd level of the BOM) and is the level at which regional DSM occursSCBO Supply Chain Business Operations (formerly PSDE, Europe region)SCITS Supply Chain Information Transfer Standard - the standard we use to transfer data between ODM, regions and GBUSCM Support Configuration MatrixSI System IntegrationSKU Stock-Keeping Unit (HP classic uses sku to refer to a model number)SKU Store Keeping UnitSLA Service Level AgreementSMB Small-Medium BusinessSMBC Small-Medium Business and ConsumerSMI Supplier Managed InventorySMT Surface Mounted Technology (used in motherboard preparation)SNP APO Module: Supply Network PlanningSOI Supplier-Owned InventorySR Ship Release (What the delivery engineers must do before a sku can be ordered by the regions)SRP SKU Reengineering ProcessST Sell-ThroughSVTP System Validation Test PlanSWMR Software Manufacturing Release (?)TAC Transfer at Cost - often refers to units we sell internally (for new employee equipemnt setup, etc)TAT Turn Around TimeTCE Total Customer ExperienceUAT User Acceptance TestUCUDF Unit Configuration User Defined Format, pre-CompeqUI User InterfaceVAR Value-Added ResellerVCM Variable Contribution MarginVMI Vendor Managed InventoryWDP Weekly Demand Plan (the same as Weekly Shipping Plan)WIF "What-if" demand - used primarily by NACC to describe their uncommitted demand scenarioWOS Weeks of SupplyWPTR Worldwide Product Tracking Record, pre-HPWSP Weekly Shipping PlanWWF Worldwide FulfillmentWWP Worldwide PlanningWWSNRS World Wide Serial Number Repository。

企业常用英文及缩写

企业常用英文及缩写

企业常用英文及缩写(七 企业常用英文及缩写 七) 83, S/W software 软件 84, H/W hardware 硬件 85, PAS Part Approval Sheet 零件承认书 86, PMP Process Management Plan 制程管制计划 87, KPI Key Performance Indicator 重点绩效指标 88, GR&R Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility 治具重复性 及重现性验证 89, Cpk 制程能力指标 90, FAI First Article Inspection 首件检查表 91, QA Quality Assurance质量保证 质量保证 92, QRA Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证 质量与可靠性保证 93, MQA Manufacturing Quality Assurance制造质量保证 制造质量保证 94, DQA Design Quality Assurance设计质量保证 设计质量保证 95, QC Quality Control质量控制 质量控制
企业常用英文及缩写
企业常用英文及缩写(一 企业常用英文及缩写 一) 1, HQ Head Quarter 总公司 (如台北总公司 如台北总公司) 如台北总公司 2, Chairmen主席 如宋董 主席(如宋董 主席 如宋董) 3, President 总裁 4, Vice President 副总裁 (如吴副总称 如吴副总称:VP) 如吴副总称 5, HR Human Resource 人力资源部 6, FIN Finance 财务 7, Sales 销售 8, R&D Research & Developing 研发部 9, QA 质量保证 QA DQA CS 10,MIS Management Information Systems资迅管理系统 资迅管理系统 11, ITS information technology system 计算机部 12,QRA quality reliability assurance 13,MFG manufacturing 制造部

企业常用英文缩写

企业常用英文缩写

企业常用英文缩写5S : 5S管理ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management) APS : 先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP : 应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business ProcessReengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer RelationshipManagement)CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity RequirementsPlanning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更/工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity) ERP : 企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System) FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control) IPQC : 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control) ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)ISAR : 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request) JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule) MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for ChangingForecastOEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design &Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line TransactionProcessing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized ProductionTechnology)OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product DataManagement)PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 质量工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System) SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)5S管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案,其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境,以提高效率、质量及顾客满意度。

企业常见英文缩写

企业常见英文缩写

企业常见英文缩写RM(raw material):原材料PP(purchased parts):外购件FP(finished products):完工产品QTY(quantity):数量品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范 IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码]SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。

最新企业常见英文缩写

最新企业常见英文缩写

最新企业常见英文缩写企业管理常见英文缩写QMS: Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系EMS:Environment Management Systems 环境管理体系SA :社会责任 Social AccoutabilityHACCP :危害分析与关键控制点 Hazard Analysis and Critical Control PointRoHS:电气电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic EquipmentWEEE:报废电子电气设备指令 Waste Electrical and Electronic EquipmentIAF: International Accreditation Forum 国际认可论坛IAF/MLA: 国际认可论坛多边承认协议CNAB:中国认证机构国家认可委员会英文名称为:China National Accreditation Boardfor CertifiersCNAT:中国认证人员与培训机构国家认可委员会(CHINA NATIONAL AUDITOR AND TRAINING ACCREDITATION BOARD,简称CNAT)CNAL:中国实验室国家认可委员会英文名称为CHINA NATIONAL ACCREDITATION BOARD FOR LABORATORIES IECQ:是国际电工委员会电子委员会电子元器件质量评定体系International Electrotechnical Commission QualityIEC是国际电工委员会International Electrotechnical CommissionNational/International/Customer Standard. Control Procedure. 国家国际客户标准控制程序Product Document Control Procedure. 产品文件控制程序Stock Taking Procedure. 仓库盘点控制程序New Suppliers/Sub-contractor Evaluation.Procedure. 新供货商评核程序Preventive Action Procedure. 预防行动程序Shelf Life Control Procedure. 有效期物料控制程序Statistical Techniques Control Procedure. 统计技术控制程序Customer Complaint Handling Procedure.顾客投诉处理程序Returned Goods Control Procedure. 退货处理程序Product Recall Procedure. 产品回收控制程序Stores Management Procedure. 仓库管理程序New Material Evaluation Procedure. 新物料评选程序In Process Inspection Procedure. 生产巡查程序Inspection and Test Status Control Procedure.检测状况控制程序Supplier Corrective Action Procedure.供货商纠正行动程序Quality Manual 品质手册Quality System Change Control Procedure. 质量体系的改变控制程序Quality Record Control Procedure. 质量记录控制程序Management Review Procedure. 管理评审程序Contract Review Procedure. 合同评审程序Product Document Control Procedure. 产品文件控制程序Equipment Maintenance Procedure. 生产设备保养程序QM/COP Control Procedure. 质量手册/公司运作程控程序National/International/Customer Standard. Control Procedure. 国家国际客户标准控制程序Internal Quality Audit Procedure. 内部质量审核程序New Suppliers/Sub-contractor Evaluation. Procedure. 新供货商评核程序Purchasing Control Procedure. 采购控制程序Inspection and Test Status Control Procedure. 检测状况控制程序Customer Complaint Handling Procedure. 顾客投诉处理程序Quality System Change Control Procedure. 质量体系的改变控制程序Post Marketing Surveillance Procedure. 产品售后监察程序Quality Record Control Procedure. 质量记录控制程序In Process Inspection Procedure. 生产巡查程序Finished Goods Store Control Procedure 成品仓控制程序Work In Progress Control Procedure 工序进程控制程序Final Inspection Procedure 最终检查程序Incoming Inspection Procedure 来料检查程序OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer 来料加工IQ:Intelligence Quotient 智商ODM:Original Design Manufacturing 中文名为“原始设计制造商OBM:Original Brand Manufacture,即自主制造商BOM:Bill of Material,物料清单EMBA:Executive Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士MSA=measurement system analysis 测量系统分析SPC=statistic process control 统计过程控制FMEA=failure mode and effect analysis 失效模式与影响分析APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planing And Control Plan 产品先期策划PPAP:Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning andScheduling) ASP : 应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)ATP : 可承诺量 (Available T o Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management) CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing T esting)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更/工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice) EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 质量工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management) SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System) SO : 订单(Sales Order)。

企业常用英文缩写解释

企业常用英文缩写解释
16
三.部份材料英文名稱
11.警告標簽 Warning label 12.主機外殼 Housing 13.主機板 Main board 14.設備 Device&Equipment 15.治具Fixture&Instrument 16.夾具 Jig 17.機器 Machine 18.工具 Tool 19.紙箱 Carton 20.紙箱標簽 Carton label
20.縮水 Sink marks 21.拖痕 Dragging 22.黏模part sticking 23.龜裂裂痕 Cracking 24. 結合線 融合線 Weld lines 25.噴射痕Jetting 26.黑.光澤不良 Cloudy
17
三.部份材料英文名稱
21.ABS 丙烯晴-丁二烯-苯己烯塑膠 Acrylonitrible-butadiene styrene plastic 22.AS 苯己烯-丙烯晴共聚物 (SAN) Acrylonitrile styrene plastics 23.HIPS 耐衝擊聚苯己烯 24.PC 聚碳酸酯 Polycarbonate 25.PS 聚苯己烯 Polystyrene 26.PU 聚胺基甲酸己酯 Polyurethane 27.PPO 聚氧化苯 Polypropylene oxide 28.PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 Poly (methyl a-chloroacrylate)
10
一.企業常用英文縮寫
52. SOP作業程序標準Standard Operation Procedure 53. SPC統計制程品管 Statistical Process Control 54. SQC供應商品質檢驗 Subcontractor Quality Control 55. TE測試工程Test Engineering 56. TQC全面品質管制Total Quality Control 55. WIP 正存放在生產線上的制品 Working in process

企业最常用英文缩写

企业最常用英文缩写

CEO (Chief Executive Officer) 首席执行官COO (Chief Operations Officer) 首席运营官CFO (Chief Financial Officer) 首席财务官CIO (Chief Information Officer) 首席信息官HRD (Human Resource Director) 人力资源总监OD (Operations Director) 运营总监MD (Marketing Director) 市场总监OM (Operations Manager) 运作经理PM (Production Manager) 生产经理PG (Product Manager) 产品经理GM (General Manager) 总经理VP (Vice President) 副总裁FVP (First Vice President) 第一副总裁AVP (Assistant Vice President) 副总裁助理Master of Business Administration 企业管理硕士Marketing and Sales (市场与销售部分)Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Sales Manager 销售经理Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理Merchandising Manager 采购经理Sales Assistant 销售助理Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员Manufacturer\'s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Representative 销售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Director 市场总监Insurance Agent 保险代理人Customer Manager 客户经理Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Sales Administrator 销售主管Telemarketing Director 电话销售总监Advertising Manager 广告经理Travel Agent 旅行代办员Salesperson 销售员Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Marketing Assistant 市场助理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Purchasing Agent 采购代理Product Developer 产品开发Marketing Manager 市场经理Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter (Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表Computers and Mathematics (计算机部分)Manager of Network Administration 网络管理经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理Project Manager 项目经理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开发工程师Systems Programmer 系统程序员Administrator 局域网管理员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产品支持经理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Director of Information Services 信息服务主管Systems Engineer 系统工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Information Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Statistician 统计员Human Resources(人力资源部分)Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤经理Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Recruiter 招聘人员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Training Coordinator 培训协调员Executive and Managerial (管理部分)Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运营总监Vice-President 副总裁Branch Manager 部门经理Retail Store Manager 零售店经理HMO Product Manager 产品经理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice-President 副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Chief Operations Officer (COO) 首席运营官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller (International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Production Manager 生产经理Administrator 医疗保险管理Property Manager 房地产经理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller (General) 管理员Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Manager (Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理。

企业常用英文缩写及介绍

企业常用英文缩写及介绍

企业常用英文缩写及介绍5S :5S管理ABC: 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB:实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM:作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS:先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP:应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)ATP :可承诺量 (Available To Promise)A VL:认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM:物料清单(Bill Of Material)BPR:企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC:平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF:计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO:订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM:要径法(Critical Path Method)CPM:每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)CRM:客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)CRP:产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO:客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR:限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT:成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT:设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP:运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC:设计变更/工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC:电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN:原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI:电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS:主管决策系统(Executive Information System)EMC:电磁兼容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ:基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE:应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCS:预估(Forecast)FMS:弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)FQC:成品品质管制(Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC:制程品质管制(In-Process Quality Control)IQC:进料品质管制 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO:国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization) ISAR:首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT:实时管理 (Just In Time)KM:知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L:逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC:最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES:制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO:制令(Manufacture Order)MPS:主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRO:请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP:物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII:制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)NFCF:更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM: 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM:委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP:线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP:线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT:最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)OQC::出货品质管制 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA:PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT:计画评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)PO:订单(Purchase Order)POH:预估在手量(Product on Hand)PR:采购申请Purchase RequestQA:品质保证(Quality Assurance)QC:品质管制(Quality Control)QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE:品质工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA:退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP:再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM:供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC:现场控制(Shop Floor Control)SIS:策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)SO:订单(Sales Order)SOR:特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC:统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TPM:全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC:全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)TQM:全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)WIP:在制品(Work In Process)TPM5S管理5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案,其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及身美(SHITSUKE)五种行为来创造清洁、明朗、活泼化之环境,以提高效率、品质及顾客满意度。

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企业管理常见英文缩写QMS: Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系EMS:Environment Management Systems 环境管理体系SA :社会责任 Social AccoutabilityHACCP :危害分析与关键控制点 Hazard Analysis and Critical Control PointRoHS:电气电子设备中限制使用某些有害物质指令 The Restriction of the Use of Certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and Electronic EquipmentWEEE:报废电子电气设备指令 Waste Electrical and Electronic EquipmentIAF: International Accreditation Forum 国际认可论坛IAF/MLA: 国际认可论坛多边承认协议CNAB:中国认证机构国家认可委员会英文名称为:China National Accreditation Boardfor CertifiersCNAT:中国认证人员与培训机构国家认可委员会(CHINA NATIONAL AUDITOR AND TRAINING ACCREDITATION BOARD,简称CNAT)CNAL:中国实验室国家认可委员会英文名称为CHINA NATIONAL ACCREDITATION BOARD FOR LABORATORIESIECQ:是国际电工委员会电子委员会电子元器件质量评定体系International Electrotechnical Commission QualityIEC是国际电工委员会 International Electrotechnical CommissionNational/International/Customer Standard. Control Procedure. 国家国际客户标准控制程序Product Document Control Procedure. 产品文件控制程序Stock Taking Procedure. 仓库盘点控制程序New Suppliers/Sub-contractor Evaluation.Procedure. 新供货商评核程序Preventive Action Procedure. 预防行动程序Shelf Life Control Procedure. 有效期物料控制程序Statistical Techniques Control Procedure. 统计技术控制程序Customer Complaint Handling Procedure.顾客投诉处理程序Returned Goods Control Procedure. 退货处理程序Product Recall Procedure. 产品回收控制程序Stores Management Procedure. 仓库管理程序New Material Evaluation Procedure. 新物料评选程序In Process Inspection Procedure. 生产巡查程序Inspection and Test Status Control Procedure.检测状况控制程序Supplier Corrective Action Procedure.供货商纠正行动程序Quality Manual 品质手册Quality System Change Control Procedure. 质量体系的改变控制程序Quality Record Control Procedure. 质量记录控制程序Management Review Procedure. 管理评审程序Contract Review Procedure. 合同评审程序Product Document Control Procedure. 产品文件控制程序Equipment Maintenance Procedure. 生产设备保养程序QM/COP Control Procedure. 质量手册/公司运作程控程序National/International/Customer Standard. Control Procedure. 国家国际客户标准控制程序Internal Quality Audit Procedure. 内部质量审核程序New Suppliers/Sub-contractor Evaluation. Procedure. 新供货商评核程序Purchasing Control Procedure. 采购控制程序Inspection and Test Status Control Procedure. 检测状况控制程序Customer Complaint Handling Procedure. 顾客投诉处理程序Quality System Change Control Procedure. 质量体系的改变控制程序Post Marketing Surveillance Procedure. 产品售后监察程序Quality Record Control Procedure. 质量记录控制程序In Process Inspection Procedure. 生产巡查程序Finished Goods Store Control Procedure 成品仓控制程序Work In Progress Control Procedure 工序进程控制程序Final Inspection Procedure 最终检查程序Incoming Inspection Procedure 来料检查程序OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer 来料加工IQ:Intelligence Quotient 智商ODM:Original Design Manufacturing 中文名为“原始设计制造商OBM:Original Brand Manufacture,即自主制造商BOM:Bill of Material,物料清单EMBA:Executive Master of Business Administration 工商管理硕士MSA=measurement system analysis 测量系统分析SPC=statistic process control 统计过程控制FMEA=failure mode and effect analysis 失效模式与影响分析APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planing And Control Plan 产品先期策划PPAP:Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一ABC : 作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)ABB : 实施作业制预算制度 (Activity-Based Budgeting)ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)APS : 先进规画与排程系统 (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) ASP : 应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)BOM : 物料清单 (Bill Of Material)BPR : 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)BSC : 平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)BTO : 订单生产 (Build To Order)CPM : 要径法 (Critical Path Method)CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million) CRM : 客户关系管理 (Customer Relationship Management)CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)DBR : 限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer-Rope)DMT : 成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)DRP : 运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC : 设计变更/工程变更 (Engineer Change)EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)ECRN : 原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)FCST : 预估(Forecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)IPQC: 制程质量管理 (In-Process Quality Control)IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)ISO : 国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization) ISAR: 首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)JIT : 实时管理 (Just In Time)KM :知识管理 (Knowledge Management)L4L : 逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC : 最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC : 最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRO : 请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)MRP : 物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP : 在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP : 在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT : 最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)OQC : 出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)PERT : 计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique) PO : 订单(Purchase Order)POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)PR : 采购申请Purchase RequestQA : 质量保证(Quality Assurance)QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)QE : 质量工程(Quality Engineering)RCCP : 粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)RMA : 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)SCM : 供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)SO : 订单(Sales Order)SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TPM : 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Control)TQM : 全面质量管理 (Total Quality Management)WIP : 在制品 (Work In Process)5S是由日本企业研究出来的一种环境塑造方案,其目的在藉由整理(SEIRI)、整顿(SEITON)、清扫(SEISO)、清洁(SEIKETSU)及素养(SHITSUKE)HR:human resource 人力资源R&D : research&design 研发MIS:管理信息系统 Management Information SystemKPI:关键绩效指标 Key Performance IndicationBRP:企业业务流程重组, businessprocess reengineeringMRPⅡ :制造资源规划Manufacturre Resource Planning ⅡRAB:美国注册认可委员会的简称 The ANSI-ASQ National Accreditation Board UKAS:英国注册认可委员会的简称United Kingdom Accreditation ServiceRvA: 荷兰注册认可委员会的简称Raad voor Accreditatie《初级会计实务》零基础第一章知识点:会计的基本特征知识点:会计的基本特征1.会计是一种经济管理活动;2.会计是一个经济信息系统;3.会计以货币作为主要计量单位;4.会计具有核算和监督的基本职能;5.会计采用一系列专门的方法。

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