株洲市中考英语试题

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2023年湖南株洲中考英语真题及答案解析

2023年湖南株洲中考英语真题及答案解析

株洲市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷株洲市2023 年中考英语试题及答案解析第一局部听力技能〔共两节,总分值20 分〕(2023·湖南株洲)第一节〔共5 个小题:每题1 分,总分值5 分〕听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What is Oliver going to be a volunteer for?A B C2.Which does Xiao Xiao”s grandma want?3.How long will the sunny days last?A.5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.4.W hen will the open-air piano concert begin?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.5.How often does the man do chores at home?A.Once a day.B. Twice a day .C. Three times a day.其次节〔共15 个小题:每题1 分,总分值15 分〕听下面6 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2~3 个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

(2023·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话,答复第6 和第7 两个小题。

6.What book is Mark reading?A.Treasure Island.B. A Tale of Two Cities.C. All Men are Brothers.7.How much is the book?A.57 yuan.B. 67 yuan.C. 77 yuan. (2023·湖南株洲)听下面一段对话,答复第8 和第9 两个小题。

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.He gets up ________ 6:00________ Sunday morning.()A: at; /B: on; inC: at; onD: on; on【答案】C【解答】at"在、以、向";on "在…之上、在…时候";in"在…之内",四者都是介词.on 用于具体的时间前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.at 用在时刻前.由题干"他在星期天早上在6点钟起床."可知,第一个空格是"在(时刻)",用at;第二个空格是"在…时候"指具体的时间,用on;因此答案应是at;on.故选:C.第2题.—Could you hang out with me, Kate?—Sorry, I ________. I have to do my homework.A: couldn'tB: needn'tC: can'tD: shouldn't【答案】C【解答】C 考查情态动词辨析。

句意:——你能和我一起出去吗,凯特?——对不起,我不能。

我必须做作业。

根据本句中Sorry及下句I have to do my homework.可知,此处为否定回答。

could在句中表示委婉的请求,否定回答时要用can't。

第3题.—______ friendly boy he is!—Yes. He's always ready to help others.A: What aB: WhatC: How【答案】A【解答】A 考查感叹句。

英语中的感叹句句型是:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词,形容词是friendly,名词是boy可数名词单数,应用what来感叹,friendly是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故选A。

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Many old people dance in front of the building ______ the evening.()A: . atB: onC: .inD: . to【答案】C【解答】at在几点,on在某一天, in在某一年,某一月,在早上,下午,晚上;to 向,结合意思:许多老人晚上在楼前跳舞.故用in the evening.故选:C.第2题.—Henry, you ________ finish your homework first, and then you can watch cartoons.—OK, I will.A: shouldB: canC: needD: will【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词辨析。

should应该;can能;need需要;will将要。

结合选项可知句意:——Henry,你应该先完成你的作业,然后你才可以看动画片。

——好的,我会的。

故选A。

第3题.﹣﹣﹣The Belt Road(一带一路) has improved the trade between China and other countries.﹣﹣So it has.________exciting news for people all over the world!()A: How anB: What anC: HowD: What【答案】D【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句,在感叹句中,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词,根据exciting news for people all over the world可知句型结构为:What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!,句中news消息,不可数名词,主语谓语已省略.故选:D.第4题.I have two brothers, the taller ______ is a college student.A: of themB: whoC: whomD: of whom【答案】D【解答】D 考查非限制性定语从句。

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.I often do my homework ______Sunday morning.()A: onB: inC: atD: to【答案】A【解答】在星期几的早中晚介词用on,on Sunday morning在星期天早上故选:A.第2题.—When I passed the park, I seemed to meet her just now.—That ________ be her. She has gone to China.A: can'tB: mustn'tC: needn'tD: shouldn't【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。

句意:——刚才当我经过公园时,我好像遇见她了。

——那不可能是她。

她去了中国。

A 不能,不可能;B 禁止,不许;C 不必;D 不应该。

根据She has gone to China.可知,在公园遇到的不可能是她,表示否定推测用can't。

故选A。

第3题.Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______.()A: how good it isB: how good is itC: what good it is【答案】A【解答】根据句子结构可知是感叹句,what修饰名词,排除C选项;how修饰形容词/副词, How+形容词+主语+谓语!故选:A.第4题.I have some photos ______ I took in Australia last year.A: whoB: thatC: where【答案】B【解答】B 考查定语从句。

句意:我有一些去年我在澳大利亚拍的照片。

分析句子可知,空处所在句为定语从句,先行词为some photos,指物。

who,指人;that指人或物;where指地点。

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.He's owned the model plane ______ his fifth birthday.A: onB: afterC: beforeD: since【答案】D【解答】D 考查介词。

since自从,后加时间点,常与现在完成时连用。

表示一个动作从过去开始持续到现在。

他自从五岁就拥有这架飞机模型了。

故选D。

第2题.—I have a terrible cold.—You ________ see a doctor.A: mustB: mayC: can【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。

句意:——我得了重感冒。

——你________去看医生。

当听到别人生病时,我们通常说,你必须去看医生。

A 必须;B 可以;C 能够。

故选A。

第3题.The car stopped just in time. ________ lucky the little boy was!()A: HowB: How aC: What an【答案】A【解答】A 考查感叹句。

句意:那辆车刚才及时刹车了。

那个小男孩太幸运了!根据题干可知,空后为形容词,符合结构:How+形容词/副词+主谓。

所以A项符合。

故选A。

第4题.—Is this school the one ______ your father worked in ten years ago? —No, my mother used to work here.A: whoseB: whereC: which【答案】C【解答】C 考查定语从句。

句意:——这是你爸爸十年前工作过的学校吗?——不,我妈妈过去在这工作。

本句是一个定语从句,先行词the one代指前面的school,指物,指物时定语从句可以使用that或者which引导,故选C。

第5题.Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan,China this May.()A: were destroyedB: are destroyedC: has destroyedD: had destroyed【答案】A【解答】答案:A.主语many houses是动词destroy破坏的承受者,构成被动关系,结合时间状语 this May今年五月是过去的时间,用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语是复数,故were,故选A.第6题.—Did you hear some strange noise outside at 11 o'clock last night? —No, I ______ music in my room.A: listen toB: listened toC: was listening toD: am listening to【答案】C【解答】C 考查过去进行时。

湖南省株洲市2021年中考英语试题(解析版).docx

湖南省株洲市2021年中考英语试题(解析版).docx

株洲市2021年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷满分150分,120分钟完卷第二部分知识运用(共两节,计25分)第一节语法填空(共10个小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

1.On July 1st, we911 celebrate the birthday of the CPC.A. hundredthB. hundredC. hundreds【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在7月1日,我们将庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。

考查序数词。

hundredth第100,序数词;hundred 100,基数词;hundreds 100,基数词复数形式。

根据"we,11 celebrate the ... birthday of the CPC,9可知,此处指第100周年,用序数词表顺序,故选A。

2.We carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.A. mightB. shouldC. could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们要发扬全心全意为人民服务的精神。

考查情态动词辨析。

might 可能;should 应该;could 可能,能够。

根据"We ... carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly^^可知,应该发扬这种精神,用should表示责任和义务,故选B。

3.The Monkey King can make 72 changes his shape and size.A. onB. inC. to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:孙悟空可以对他的形状和大小做出72种改变。

考查介词辨析。

on在.... 上;in在.... 里;to到。

固定搭配:make changes to"对 ..... 做出改变",故选C。

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试题(含答案解析)

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试题(含答案解析)

2022年湖南省株洲市中考英语试卷第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分7.5分)第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What does Jack have for breakfast?A. B. C.2.What does Xiao Ming like to do in his free time?A. B. C.3.How long has the man had this bike?A.For three years.B.For four years.C.For five years.4.Where is the police station?A.Near the school.B.Behind the hospital.C.Across from the bank.5.When will the plane take off?A.At 10:00.B.At 11:00.C.At 12:00.第二节(共15个小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.(1)How often does Tom go to the movies?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Three times a month.(2)Who does Tom usually go with?A.His father.B.His friend.C.His cousin.7.(1)What's the matter with Rick?A.Has a fever.B.Has a cold.C.Has a toothache.(2)Who is the woman?A.Rick's teacher.B.Rick's mom.C.Rick's classmate.8.(1)When is the party?A.On Sunday morning.B.On Sunday afternoon.C.On Sunday evening.(2)What will they do in the party?A.Make a cake.B.Play word games.C.Listen to music.9.(1)What kind of test will Jerry have?A.A Chinese test.B.A math test.C.An English test.(2)How many suggestions does Tina give?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.(3)Where are they going now?A.To the library.B.To the classroom.C.To the teacher's office.10.(1)What did the boy do just now?A.Watched a video.B.Washed hair.C.Went shopping.(2)How will they go to school tomorrow?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.(3)What are they talking about?A.Doing sports.B.Protecting the environment.C.Having a picnic.11.(1)Where are the students?A.At a train station.B.In a zoo.C.In a museum.(2)What should the students do?A.Keep quiet.B.Clean the floor.C.Paint pictures.(3)What is the speaker mainly introducing?A.History and culture.B.Some interesting animals.C.Some basic rules.第二部分知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第一节语法填空(共10个小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析#1724167884.4147375.doc

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析#1724167884.4147375.doc

人教版湖南株洲中考专题英语中考真卷1.单选题第1题.Jim has been in China ______ three years ago.A: sinceB: forC: in【答案】A【解答】A 考查时间介词。

since+时间点,for+时间段,常与现在完成时连用。

本句中时态为现在完成时,且three years ago为时间点,应用since,故选A。

第2题.—Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu?—No, you ________.A: don't have toB: mustn'tC: shouldn't【答案】A【解答】A 考查情态动词。

以must提问的一般疑问句,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don't/doesn't have to;根据No可知此处应用否定回答。

故选A。

第3题.____important memory is!We cannot work well without it.()A: HowB: How anC: WhatD: What an【答案】D【解答】答案:D 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是记忆是多么重要啊!没有它我们就不能工作.这是一个感叹句,修饰的中心词是一个可数名词memory,前面被形容词important修饰,故用what,因important是以元音音素开头的单词,故前面加冠词an,故选D.how修饰的中心词是形容词.故选:D.第4题.Do you know the doctor ________ has devoted(奉献)himself to fighting against COVID-19?A: whoB: whichC: whomD: where【答案】A【解答】A 考查定语从句。

句意:你认识那位致力于对抗COVID-19的医生吗?A引导先行词是人的定语从句,先行词再从句中做主语;B引导先行词是物的定语从句;C 引导先行词是人的定语从句,先行词在从句中作宾语;D引导先行词在从句中做地点状语的定语从句。

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株洲市中考英语试题————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:1绝密★姓名准考证号株洲市2016年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第一部分听力技能(共两节,计20分)第一节听力选择( 15小题,计15分)根据你听到的对话,选择正确的答案回答问题。

听下面5段对话,每听完一段对话后,做1个小题。

1. What is Mike’s birthday gift?A. B. C.2. What is Peter going to do after the exam?A. B. C.3. Which is Bob’s favorite s ubject?A. English.B. Math.C. Chinese.4. Where is the umbrella?A. On the floor.B. In the schoolbag.C. On the desk .5. How often does Scott go swimming?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week. 听第六段对话,做第6—7小题。

6. Where is Linda now?A. In Hong Kong.B. In New York.C. In Australia.7. How’s the weather in Zhuzhou?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.考生注意:1.试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍;2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上;3.本试卷共四个大题,满分为株洲市2016年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第8 页(共 8 页)听第七段对话,做第8—9小题。

8. Where is David going for the summer camp?A. To Beijing.B. To London.C. To Paris.9. How long is David going to stay there?A. For twenty days.B. For thirty days.C. For forty days. 听第八段对话,做第10—12小题。

10. What does the woman need?A. A scarf.B. A sweater.C. A skirt.11. What color does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. Red.C. Blue.12. How much should the woman pay?A. 10 dollars.B. 11 dollars.C. 12 dollars.听第九段对话,做第13—15小题。

13. What does the man do?A. A worker.B. A teacher.C. A doctor.14. Where is the supermarket?A. On Center Street.B. On North Street.C. On New Street.15. How will the man go to the supermarket?A. By taxi.B. By bike.C. By bus.第二节笔录要点(5小题,计5分)根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。

PicnicWho teachers, students and (16) ________________When from (17) ________________ to four o’clock p.m.Where beside (18) ________________How to go (19) ________________What to take ●girls: fruit and vegetables●boys: meat, (20) ________________第二部分知识运用(共两节,计30分)第一节语法填空( 15小题,计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

21. The Chinese team are working hard ______ honors in the 2016 Olympic Games.A. to winB. winC. winning22. The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two.A. anotherB. otherC. the other株洲市2016年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第8 页(共 8 页)23. Her birthday is ______ winter, the most beautiful season in a year.A. inB. atC. on24. The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.A. mightB. mustC. could25. He ______ in Zhuzhou since seven years ago.A. worksB. workedC. has worked26. She went to a European university to study art. ______ university is really amazing.A. AnB. TheC. A27. The watch ______ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. whoB. whatC. that28. As our children get bigger, our house seems to get ______.A. the smallerB. smallerC. smallest29. Artemisinin ______ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist.A. was inventedB. inventedC. has invented30. My best friend helps to ______ the best in me, as the saying goes.A. bring outB. bring inC. bring up31. ______ pleasant journey it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a32. His mother won’t be there, ______ his father might.A. andB. butC. or33. ______ she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. If34. Don’t enter the area. The students ______ an English exam.A. takesB. are takingC. have taken35. Do you know when ______ today?A. is the bookstore closedB. does the bookstore closeC. the bookstore closes第二节词语填空(10小题,计15分)通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

We went for a walk in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I.The sun was shining; the birds were 36 ; patches of green, big and small, light and dark, formed a beautiful picture on this piece of land in south China. 37 of these gave us one thing, the vitality (活力) of life.My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Our 38 suddenly shouted out, “A mother and son in front, another mother and son behind.” We all 39 .Later, there were differences between us: My mother was in poor health, and even a short walk would make her feel very 40 . So she wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and smooth, 41 my son preferred the little path with more interesting things. It was up to me to make the final decision. I tried to work out a win-win choice, but 42 . Finally, I decided against my son. So, I said, “Let’s take the main road.”But my mother changed her mind. “We’d be tter take the 43 path. You’ll have to carry me on your back in places I can’t walk across,” my mother said to me.Then we picked our way along the little path toward the flowers, the trees, and the pond. They were all bathed (沐浴着) in the 44 . When we came to a certain place, I crouched (蹲下) down to let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my example and 45 our son. Both my wife and I walked slowly and carefully because we thought we had the whole world on our backs.株洲市2016年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷第8 页(共 8 页)36. A. singing B. falling C. hiding37. A. Some B. Most C. All38. A. daughter B. boy C. student39. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed40. A. excited B. tired C. surprised41. A. but B. and C. so42. A. passed B. failed C. agreed43. A. little B. main C. middle44. A. moon B. water C. sun45. A. carried B. encouraged C. touched第三部分阅读技能(共三节,计40分)第一节阅读选择( 10小题,计20分)A阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

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