2019-2020学年人教版英语选修九新素养同步练习:Unit 1 Breaking records 2 Unit 1 Section Ⅱ 课时作业
课时作业1Ⅰ单句语法填空1.With so many workers leaving the factory,he faces the ____________(tough) test of his leadership.答案:toughest2. ____________ fascinates me most about him is his accent.Where does he come from?答案:What3.Having been told ____________(exact)where he lived,I had no difficulty in finding Peter’s address.答案:exactly4.The ____________ (devote)of too much time to sports leaves too little time for studying.答案:devotion5.Her ____________ (laugh) is contagious.答案:laughter6.I think it is as necessary to write English articles ____________ to listen to and read English texts.答案:as7.When I go out in the morning I use the bike rather ____________ the car if I can.答案:than8.The participants of the meeting were very excited ____________ the discussion.答案:about9.The journey took ____________(approximate) seven hours.答案:approximately10.She went through a period of emotional ____________(adjust) after her marriage broke up.答案:adjustmentⅡ阅读理解At 39 weeks pregnant most women would only be thinking ofracing to hospital. But not Amber Miller, who set off to run the ChicagoMarathon while expecting her second child any day.As she neared the final stage of the race, she began to feel pain inthe stomach. But the determined athlete managed to cross the finish line in 6 hours and 25 minutes.Unbelievably the Chicag o race was not even baby June’s first marathon—Miller ran the Wisconsin Marathon earlier this year, four months pregnant. She also ran another marathon whenshe was about four months pregnant with her son, Caleb.Although there was extra weight, t he seasoned runner’s time was just 3 hours off her personal best.Miller began to feel pain near the end of the race, but she was not sure if it was labor(分娩), because she typically feels some pain when she runs while pregnant. After her race her husband drove her to Central DuPage Hospital in Winfield where she gave birth to the healthy 7 pounds, 13 ounce baby.Miller decided to run because she and her husband had already signed up for the race. The athletic mother said she experienced an enthusiastic welcome from crowds as she ran along. But the devoted runner, who had completed eight marathons, admitted that she did get a few strange looks along the course.“I know what I can handle. This is something I’ve been doing for a long time,”the experienced marathon runner said.June was born at 10:29 p.m. on Sunday night after seven hours’ labor. “She’s absolutely perfect,”Miller said. “We are extremely happy, but very tired.”After her surprising double achievement, Miller says she is planning to take some time off to concentrate on being a fulltime mom.【解题导语】本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松赛上,Amber Miller已怀孕39周,但她坚持用6个小时25分钟完成了马拉松赛并在当晚产下了小女儿June。
1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Miller failed to finish the race due to her labor.B.Miller’s husband was against her running the race.C.Miller knew she was going to give birth at the end of the race.D.It wasn’t Miller’s first time to run a marathon while pregnant.D解析:细节理解题。
根据第三段的内容可知,这并非Miller第一次以孕妇之身参加马拉松比赛。
年初,已经怀孕4个月的她参加了威斯康星州马拉松比赛。
此外,在怀着第一个孩子Caleb的时候,她也参加过马拉松比赛。
故选D。
2.What is the name of Miller’s kid born right after the Chicago Marathon?A.Caleb. B.June.C.Amber. D.Wisconsin.B解析:细节理解题。
根据第三段的第一句及倒数第二段中的“June was born at 10:29 p.m. on Sunday night after seven hours’ labor.”可知,芝加哥马拉松比赛结束后,Miller 的小女儿June诞生了。
故选B。
3.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People have different attitudes to Miller’s action.B.Miller will soon return for her favorite marathons.C.The baby was in danger at birth because of the race.D.Miller’s personal best in marathons was over 6 hours.A解析:推理判断题。
根据第六段中的“The athletic mother said she experienced an enthusiastic welcome from crowds as she ran along. But the devoted runner, who had completed eight marathons, admitted that she did get a few strange looks along the course.”可知,人们对Miller怀孕仍坚持跑马拉松比赛有着不同的态度。
故选A。
4.What is the best title of the passage?A.A Young American Couple Loving MarathonsB.How to Finish the Latest Chicago MarathonC.How to Train a Pregnant Woman for MarathonsD.A Pregnant Woman Giving Birth After a MarathonD解析:标题归纳题。
本文讲述了在芝加哥马拉松赛上,Amber Miller已怀孕39周,但她坚持用6个小时25分钟完成了马拉松赛并在当晚产下了小女儿。
故选D。
Ⅲ完形填空Life is filled with challenges.As we get older we__1__ realize that those challenges to the very things that__2__ us and make us who we are,it is the same with the challenges that come with__3__.When we are faced with a challenge,we usually have two__4__.We can try to beat it off,or we can decide that the thing__5__ the challenge is n’t worth the __6__ and call it quits.Although there are certainly__7__when calling it quits is the right thing to do,in most__8__ all that is needed is__9__and communication.When we are committed to something,it means that no matter how__10__ or how uncomfortable something is,we will always choose to__11__ it and work it through instead of running away from munication is making a __12__ for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong.__13__you can say to a friend,“I got my feelings hurt.”__14__“You hurt my feelings,”you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you,try to see them for__15__ they are:small hurdles you need to jump or__16__ on your way through life.Nothing is so big that it is__17__ to get over,and hurt only__18__ to make us stronger.It’s all part ofgrowing up,it__19__to everyone,and some day you will __20__ all of this and say,“Hard as it was,it made me who I am today.And that is a good thing.”1.A.seem to B.come toC.hope to D.try toB解析:come to意为“开始被……所认识;被……所记起”,表示随着我们年龄的增加,我们开始认识到正是这些挑战把我们塑造,并使我们成了现在的样子。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修九同步课件:Unit 1 Breaking records Period 4
【写作范例】
请用英语为你校校报写一篇人物介绍,介绍著名网球
运动员李娜。内容要点如下:
李娜(Li Na) 基本信息:女,生于 1982 年 2 月 26 日,湖北武汉人。 6 岁开始打羽毛球,因教练建议而转学网球。1997 年加入 中国国家网球队,1999 年转为职业选手。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
取得成绩:9 个 WTA 和 19 个 ITF 单打冠军。 2011 年法国网球公开赛、2014 年澳大利亚网球公开赛 冠军,成为亚洲第一位获得大满贯单打冠军的女子网球选
5.Evaluation …make great contributions to…
Consistency/Perseverance is the key to success. …be famous/known/regarded as… …become a world champion at…
A new chapter of history has been turned.
At the end of 2002, Li Na left the National Tennis Team to study at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, where she completed her bachelor degree in Journalism and Information Communication. She returned to the National Team in 2004. In 2006, Li Na married Jiang Shan who became her personal coach.
1.Birthday and birthplace: …was/were born in (some place) on (the date)… 2.Family background …was/were born in/into a poor/rich family. His/Her family was so poor that… 3.Education background …be admitted to…college …graduate from…department of…university when at college, he majored in…
【精校版】人教版高中英语同步练习:选修9 unit 1 period 1(含答案)
人教版精品英语资料(精校版)Unit 1 Breaking records Period 1 Warming Up,Pre-reading & Reading 同步精练(人教版选修9,课标通用)时间:45分钟Ⅰ.介、副词填空1. Recently, Asluita achieved his dream of breaking a record________all sevencontinents.2.Over the last 25 years, he has broken________93 Guinness records.3.Think________the fine neck adjustments needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you are walking.4.It takes a lot of concentration and a great sense________balance to stay on it.5.________,he was fascinated by the Guinness Book of World Records.6.________this new confidence, Ashrita broke his first Guinness record with 27,000 jumping jacks in 1979.7.The motivation to keep trying to break records comes________his devotion to Sri Chinmoy.8.________fact, he often wears a T-shirt with Sri Chinmoy's words on the back. 9.From then________,Ashrita refused to accept any physical limitation.10.At that moment, he goes deep________himself and connects with his soul and his teacher.答案 1.in 2.approximately 3.about 4.of 5.However6.With7.through8.In9.on10.withinⅡ.单词拼写1.However, he was f________by the Guinness Book of World Records.2.He had been u________by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.3.As a child he was very u________and was not at all interested in sports.4.Yet this t________sportsman is not a natural athlete.5.Think about the fine neck a________needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you ate walking.6.So, when he won third place, he came to understand that his body was just an instrument of the spirit and that he seemed to be able to use his spirit to a________anything.7.The motivation to keep trying to break records comes through his d________to Sri Chinmoy.8.Somersaulting is a t________event as you have to overcome dizziness, extreme tiredness and pain.9.You are to p________rest for only five minutes in every hour of rolling but you are allowed to stop briefly to vomit.10.It takes a lot of c________and a great sense of balance to stay on it.答案 1.fascinated 2.urged 3.unfit 4.talented 5.adjustments 6.accomplish7.devotion8.tough9.permitted10.concentrationⅢ.翻译与仿写1. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point where he feels he can'tphysically do any more.翻译:____________________________________________________仿写:不要每遇到生词就停下来查字典。
2019-2020新课堂英语选修九人教版试题:Unit 1 Word版含答案
Unit 1Breaking recordsPeriod One Reading & WritingⅠ.阅读理解ABelo w is a selection about Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records.Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records●Fastest 100 m running on all foursThe 2008 Guinness World Records Day was,according to CWR,their biggest day of record-breaking ever,I-h more than 290.000 people taking put in record attempts in 15 different countries.Kenichi Ito's record attempt was port of this special day.He is just another example of Japanese with “super powers”.His “super power” is to run with great speed on all fours.Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo,Tokyo,in 2008.●Most people inside a soap bubbleThe Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana,Califomia celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival.A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three -week-long exhibition.The intriguing Bubble Show was also part ofthe program.Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making.The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for mow people inside a scup bubble and they succeeded.The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble and got 118 people inside it.The record was set on.April 4,2011.●Longest ears on a dogA bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog.The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches.The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.Mr.Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title.Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long.His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record,but when he died Mr.Jeffries look over.●Most living generationsDid you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generation in one family? Seven is the answer.The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great-great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung “aged 109 years 97 days,followed by her daughter aged 89,her granddaughter aged 70,her great grand-daughter aged 52,her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21,1989”.●Most T shirts worn at onceBelieve it or not,there is a record also for this category.Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22,2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time.The nun from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours..The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No.120.He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts.●Heaviest pumpkinGuinness World Records confirmed on October 9.2010 that a gigantic pumpkin (南瓜) grown in Wisconcin was officially the world's heaviest.It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota.Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the previous re I,another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio.The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain,cow mature,good soil,sea grass and fish emulsion.Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins,including the record bolder,were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New Yost for a dozen days.【语篇解读】能够上吉尼斯纪录是多么了不起的事情!那我们就来了解一下吉尼斯世界纪录的前六名吧,看看究竟有什么奇迹发生呢?1.Why is Kenichi Ito described as a man with a “super power”?A.He set a good example to all Japanese.B.He made record attempts in 15 different countries.C.He set a new record for “Fastest 100 m running on all fours”.D.He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities.答案 C解析细节理解题。
人教版本高中英语选修九Unit1同步检测
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit1 同步检测Ⅰ.阅读理解Bea,afive-year-oldgirl,wasbornwithasevereillnesswhichmeansshehastobekept awayfromotherchildrenofherage ,becauseherbodyissoweakthatshewouldbeunabletofightoffacommoncold.Beawasdiagnosed(诊疗)withthisdiseasewhenshewasfivemonthsthen ,the hospitalhasbecomehersecondhome,medicinesforfood,andallkindsoftreatmentsher receivedaveryspecialtreatmentwhenshewasfouryearsold,whichwouldallowhertobelikeanormalchildifthat,shespenttwoweeksinICUbeforelivingforfourmonthsonaseparateward(病房).BeawasallowedhomeinFebruarybutstillneededaspecialtubeinhernosetosendinmedicineeverytwo days.Herparentscleanthehousefromtoptobottomeverytwodaysandhoover(用吸尘器打扫)eachmorningtomakesureBeaisfreefromanypossible,Bea’smother,said,“Sheisweakbutso’veneverseenanychildstrongerthanseemsasifnothingintheworldcouldbeatreallyhopeto sendhertosc hoolnextyear.”Sheusedtodriveonthelocalplayground,butBeawasonlyallowedtowatchsittinginthecar.“ItwasheartbreakingtoseeBeastaringattherunninga ndlaughingchildrenneverstoppedfightingtheknowshe’sdyingforsuchanormallife”.HearingofBea’sstory,theMake-A-WishFoundationhaspaidforaplayparktobebuiltin herbackgarden.“Beaisverybraveandshehasencouragedmanychildrenlikeher,”saidthe chairmanofthefoundation.【文章粗心】本文为记述文。
人教版高中英语选修九unit1过关检测.TXT.doc
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit1 Breaking records一、单项填空1.A clean environment can help the city------the Olympics,which in turn will in turn will promote its economic development.A.ask for B.work forC.search for D.bid for2.Nothing is to prevent him now from becoming the richest,and ------the happiest man in the world.A.However B.thereforeC.anywayD.besides3.Although the working mother is very busy,she still------a lot of time to her children.A.devotesB.spendsC.offersD.provides4.------we see something new,we wish to document it in some form or another.A.In case B.UnlessC.Although D.Every time5.I really appreciate------to relax with you on this nice island.A.to have had time B.having timeC.to have time D.to having time6·We wanted to get home before dark,but it didn’t quite------as planned.Not until 10 p.m.did I arrived home.A.make out B.turn outC.go one up7·This article urged that all pupils admitted int。
高中英语人教版选修9阶段质量检测(一) Unit 1 Breaking records Word版
阶段质量检测(一) Unit 1Breaking recordsA卷学业水平达标【说明】本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AEvery day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths,and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle (奇迹) it is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing.Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Nature's talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, it's an ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we don't have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment.The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is socalled “body language”. Bristling (直立的) fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function, but this doesn't tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.A.our ability to use languageB.the miracle of technologyC.the amazing power of natureD.our ability to make noises with mouth解析:选A细节理解题。
最新人教版选修9高中英语unit1 breaking records 词汇学习及答案
Unit 1 Breaking recordsTeaching ResourcesSection 3: Words and expressions from Unit 1 Breaking records approximateadj.(abbr. approx) almost correct or accurate, but not completely so: an approximate number / total / cost The cost given is only approximate. Use these figures as an approximate guide in your calculations.conventionaladj.1. (often disapproving) tending to follow what is done or considered acceptable by society in general; normal and ordinary, and perhaps not very interesting: conve ntional behaviour / morality She’s very conventional in her views.2.[usually before noun] following what is traditional or the way sth has been done for a long time: conventional methods / approaches It’s not a hotel, in the conventional sense, but rather a whole village turned into a hotel.3.[usually before noun] (especially of weapons) not nuclear: conventional forces / weapons A conventional war would still cause unacceptable devastation. a conventional power station (= using oil or coal as fuel, rather than nuclear power)laughternoun [U]the act or sound of laughing: to roar with laughter tears/gales / peals / shrieks of laughter to burst / dissolve into laughter a house full of laughter (= with a happy atmosphere) He gave a snort of derisive laughter.realitynoun (pl. -ies)1. [U] the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life, in contrast to how you would like life to be: She refuses to face reality. You’re out of touch with reality. The reality is that there is not enough money to pay for this project.They seemed to have the perfect marriage but the reality was very different. 2. [C] a thing that is actually experienced or seen, in contrast to what people might imagine: the harsh realities of life This decision reflects the realities of the political situation. The paperless office is still far from being a reality. Will time travel ever become a reality?adjustmentnoun [C, U]1. a small change made to sth in order to correct or improve it: I’ve made a few adjustments to the design. Some adjustment of the lens may be necessary.2.a change in the way a person behaves or thinks: She went through a period of emotional adjustment after her marriage broke up.toughadj. (tougher, toughest)DIFFICULT1. having or causing problems or difficulties: a tough childhood It was a tough decision to make. She’s been having a tough time of it (= a lot of problems) lately. He faces the toughest test of his leadership so far. It can be tough trying to juggle a career and a family.STRICT / FIRM2. ~ (on / with sb/sth) demanding that particular rules be obeyed and showing a lack of sympathy for any problems or suffering that this may cause: Don’t be too tough on him—he was only trying to help. It’s about time teachers sta rted to get tough with bullies. The school takes a tough line on (= punishes severely) cheating. Local traders are calling for tougher action against vandals.STRONG3.strong enough to deal successfully with difficult conditions or situations: a tough breed of cattle He’s not tough enough for a career in sales. She’s a tough cookie / customer (= sb who knows what they want and is not easily influenced by other people).4. (of a person) physically strong and likely to be violent: You think you’re sot ough, don’t you? He plays the tough guy in the movie.MEAT5. difficult to cut or chewNOT EASILY DAMAGED6. not easily cut, broken, torn, etc.: a tough pair of shoes The reptile’s skin is tough and scaly.UNFORTUNATE7 ~ (on sb) (informal) unfortunate for sb in a way that seems unfair: It was tough on her being dropped from the team like that. (ironic) ‘I can’t get it finished in time.’ ‘Tough!’ (= I don’t feel sorry about it.)extremeadj.1.[usually before noun] very great in degree: We are working under extreme pressure at the moment. people living in extreme poverty I’m having extreme difficulty in not losing my temper with her. The heat in the desert was extreme.2. not ordinary or usual; serious or severe: Children will be removed from their parents only in extreme circumstances. Don’t go doing anything extreme like leaving the country. It was the most extreme example of cruelty to animals I had ever seen. extreme weather conditions3.(of people, political organizations, opinions, etc.) far from what most people consider to be normal, reasonable or acceptable: extreme left-wing / right-wing views an extreme nationalist organization Their ideas are too extreme for me.4. [only before noun] as far as possible from the centre, the beginning or in the direction mentioned: Kerry is in the extreme west of Ireland. She sat on the extreme edge of her seat. politicians on the extreme left of the partynoun1.a feeling, situation, way of behaving, etc. that is as different as possible from another or is opposite to it: extremes of love and hate He used to be very shy, but now he’s gone to the opposite extreme (= changed from one extreme kind of behaviour to another).2.the greatest or highest degree of sth: extremes of cold, wind or rainthe climatic extremes of the mountainsgo, etc. to extremes | take sth to extremes to act or be forced to act in a way thatis far from normal or reasonable: It’s embarrassing the extremes he’ll go to in order to impress his boss. Taken to extremes, this kind of behaviour can be dangerous. In the jungle they were driven to extremes in order to survive.in the extreme(formal) to a great degree: The journey would be dangerous in the extreme.unfitadj.1. ~ (for sth)| ~ (to eat, drink, live in, etc.)| ~ (to do sth) not of an acceptable standard; not suitable: The housing was unfit for human habitation. The food on offer was unfit for human consumption. This water is unfit to drink. Most of the buildings are unfit to live in. They described him as unfit to govern. (technical) Many of the houses were condemned as unfit. (technical) The court claims she is an unfit mother.2. ~ for sth| ~ to do sth not capable of doing sth, for example because of illness:He’s still unfit for work. The company’s doctor fou nd that she was unfit to carry out her normal work.3.(especially BrE) (of a person) not in good physical condition; not fit, because you have not taken exercise: The captain is still unfit and will miss tonight’s game.fascinateverb to attract or interest sb very much: [vn] China has always fascinated me. It was a question that had fascinated him since he was a boy. [v] The private lives of movie stars never fail to fascinate.meditationnoun1. [U] the practice of thinking deeply in silence, especially for religious reasons or in order to make your mind calm: She found peace through yoga and meditation. He was deep in meditation and didn’t see me come in.2. [C, usually pl.] ~ (on sth) (formal) serious thoughts on a particular subject that sb writes down or speaks: hismeditations on life and arturgeverb1. to advise or try hard to persuade sb to do sth: [vn to inf] She urged him to stay. Police are urging anyone who saw the accident to contact them immediately. [v that] The report urged that all children be taught to swim.2. [vn] ~ sth (on / upon sb) to recommend sth strongly: The situation is dangerous and the UN is urging caution.3.[vn + adv. / prep.] (formal) to make a person or an animal move more quickly and/or in a particular direction, especially by pushing or forcing them: He urged his horse forward.urge sb on to encourage sb to do sth or support them so that they do it better: She could hear him urging her on as she ran past.accomplishverb[vn] to succeed in doing or completing sth, achieve: The first part of the plan has been safely accomplished. I don’t feel I’ve accomplished very much today. That’s it. Mission accomplished (= we have done what we aimed to do).motivateverb1. [vn] [often passive] to be the reason why sb does sth or behaves in a particular way: He is motivated entirely by self-interest.2.to make sb want to do sth, especially sth that involves hard work and effort: [vn] She’s very good at motivating her students. [vn to inf] The plan is designed to motivate employees to work more efficiently.3. [vn] (formal) to give reasons for sth that you have stated: Please motivate your answer to question 5.motivatedadj.: a racially motivated attack a highly motivated student (= one who is very interested and works hard)motivationnoun[C, U]: What is the motivation behind this sudden change? Most people said that pay was their main motivation for working. He’s intelligent enough but he lacks motivation. All research proposals must be accompanied by a full motivation. devotionnoun ~ (to sb/sth)1. [U, sing.] great love, care and support for sb/sth: His devotion to his wife and family is touching.2. [U, sing.] the action of spending a lot of time or energy on sth:her devotion to duty Her devotion to the job left her with very little free time.3. devotions [pl.] prayers and other religious practicessoulnounSPIRIT OF PERSON1. [C] the spiritual part of a person, believed to exist after death: He believed his immortal soul was in peril. The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven).INNER CHARACTER2.[C] a person’s inner character, containing their true thoughts and feelings: There was a feeling of restlessness deep in her soul.SPIRITUAL / MORAL / ARTISTIC QUALITIES3. [sing.] the spiritual and moral qualities of humans in general: the dark side of the human soul4.[U, C] strong and good human feeling, especially that gives a work of art its quality or enables sb to recognize and enjoy that quality: It was a very polished performance, but it lacked soul.5. [sing.] the ~ of sth a perfect example of a good quality: He is the soul of discretion.PERSON6. [C] (becoming old-fashioned) a person of a particular type: She’s lost all hermoney, poor soul. You’re a brave soul.7.[C] (especially in negative sentences) a person:There wasn’t a soul in sight (= nobody was in sight). Don’t tell a soul (= do not tell anyone). (literary) a village of 3.00 souls (= with 3.00 people living there)MUSIC8. (also soul music) [U] a type of music that expresses strong emotions, made popular by African American musicians: a soul singergood for the soul (humorous) good for you, even if it seems unpleasant: ‘Want a ride?’ ‘No thanks. Walking is good for the soul.’sacredadj.1.connected with God or a god; considered to be holy: a sacred image / shrine / temple sacred music Cows are sacred to Hindus.2. very important and treated with great respect sacrosanct: Human life must always be sacred. For journalists nothing is sacred (= they can write about anything). Some companies offer five-year plans but there is nothing sacred about this length of time (= it can be changed).deednoun1.(formal, literary) a thing that sb does that is usually very good or very bad act:a brave / charitable / evil / good deed a tale of heroic deeds 2. (often plural in British English) a legal document that you sign, especially one that proves that you own a house or a building: the deeds of the house your good deed for the day a helpful, kind thing that you do: I took Sarah’s children to school so I’ve done my good deed for the day.conceptionnoun1. [U] the process of forming an idea or a plan: The plan was brilliant in its conception but failed because of lack of money.2. [C, U] ~ (of sth)| ~ (that ... ) an understanding or a belief of what sth is or what sth should be: Marx’s conceptionof social justice He has no conception of how difficult life is if you’re unemployed.3. [U, C] the process of an egg being fertilized inside a woman’s body so that she becomes pregnant: the moment of conception A child is born about 40 weeks after conception takes place.tactnoun [U] the ability to deal with difficult or embarrassing situations carefully and without doing or saying anything that will annoy or upset other people sensitivity: Settling the dispute required great tact and diplomacy. She is not exactly known for her tact.regretverb (-tt-)1. to feel sorry about sth you have done or about sth that you have not been able to do: [vn] If you don’t do it now, you’ll only regret it. The decision could be one he lives to regret. ‘I’ve had a wonderful life,’ she said, ‘I don’t regret a thing.’ She regretted the words the moment they were out of her mouth. [v -ing] He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it. [v wh-] I deeply regret what I said.2. (formal) used to say in a polite or formal way that you are sorry or sad abouta situation: [vn] The airline regrets any inconvenience. [v that] I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation. [v to inf] We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful. [vn that] It is to be regretted that so many young people leave school without qualifications.noun [U, C] a feeling of sadness or disappointment that you have because of sth that has happened or sth that you have done or not done: It is with great regret that I accept your resignation. She expressed her regret at the decision. a pang / twinge of regret I have no regrets about leaving Newcastle (= I do not feel sorry about it). What is your greatest regret (= the thing that you are most sorry about doing or not doing)? He gave up teaching in 2001, much to the regret of his students. repentancenoun [U] ~ (for sth) the fact of showing that you are sorry for sth wrong that youhave done contrition, remorse: He shows no sign of repentance. The book speaks of the need for repentance and atonement.wisdomnoun [U]1.the ability to make sensible decisions and give good advice because of the experience and knowledge that you have: a woman of great wisdom: words of wisdom2. ~ of sth / of doing sth how sensible sth is: I question the wisdom of giving a child so much money.3. the knowledge that a soci ety or culture has gained over a long period of time: the collective wisdom of the Native American people conventional / received wisdom the view or belief that most people hold: Conventional wisdom has it that riots only ever happen in cities.in his / her / its, etc. (infinite) wisdom used when you are saying that you do not understand why sb has done sth: The government in its wisdom has decided to support the ban.virtuenoun1.[U] (formal) behaviour or attitudes that show high moral standards: He led a life of virtue. She was certainly no paragon of virtue!2. [C] a particular good quality or habit: Patience is not one of her virtues, I’m afraid. As a politician, he always emphasized the virtues of compromise and conciliation.3. [C, U] an attractive or useful quality: The plan has the virtue of simplicity. He was extolling the virtues of the Internet. They could see no virtue in discussing it further.by / in virtue of sth(formal) by means of or because of sth: She got the job by virtue of her greater experience.make a virtue of necessity to manage to gain an advantage from sth that you have to do and cannot avoid: She decided to make a virtue of necessity and combined a business trip to Paris with a visit to her cousins there.virtue is its own reward(saying) the reward for acting in a moral or correct way is the knowledge that you have done so, and you should not expect more than this,for example praise from other people or paymentnobleadj. (nobler); (noblest)1. having fine personal qualities that people admire, such as courage, honesty and care for others: a noble leader noble ideals He died for a noble cause. It was very noble of you to go so far to take him home.2.very impressive in size or quality: a noble building3. belonging to a family of high social rank (= belonging to the nobility): a man of noble birth one of the noblest families in Portugalnoblyadv.:She bore the disappointment nobly. to be nobly bornnoun a person who comes from a family of high social rank; a member of the nobility doomnoun[U] death or destruction; any terrible event that you cannot avoid: to meet your doom She had a sense of impending doom (= felt that sth very bad was going to happen). doom merchant a person who predicts that things will go very badly: The prophets of doom who said television would kill off the book were wrong.verb[vn] [usually passive] ~ sb/sth (to sth) to make sb/sth certain to fail, suffer, die, etc.: The plan was doomed to failure. The marriage was doomed from the start. bidverb (bidding, bade, bidden) or (bidding, bid, bid)1.~ (sb) good morning, farewell, etc. (formal) to say ‘good morning’, etc. to sb: [vn, vnn] I bade farewell to all the friends I had made in Paris. I bade all my friends farewell.2.(old use or literary) to tell sb to do sth: [vn inf] He bade me come closer. juggleverb1. ~ (with sth) to throw a set of three or more objects such as balls into the air and catch and throw them again quickly, one at a time: [v] to juggle with balls My uncle taught me to juggle. [vn] (figurative) I was juggling books, shopping bags and the baby (= I was trying to hold them all without dropping them).2. ~ sth (withsth) to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time so that you can fit all of them into your life: [vn] Working mothers are used to juggling their jobs, their children’s needs and their housework. [also v] 3. [vn] to organize information, figures, the money you spend, etc. in the most useful or effective wayentireadj. [only before noun] (used when you are emphasizing that the whole of sth is involved) including everything, everyone or every part: The entire village was destroyed. I wasted an entire day on it. I have never in my entire life heard such nonsense! The disease threatens to wipe out the entire population.attainverb [vn]1. to succeed in getting sth, usually after a lot of effort: Most of our students attained five ‘A’ grades in their exams.2.(formal) to reach a particular age, level or condition: The cheetah can attain speeds of up to 97 kph.appreciateverb1.[vn] (not used in the progressive tenses) to recognize the good qualities of sb/sth: You can’t really appreciate foreign literature in translation. His talents are not fully appreciated in that company. Her family doe sn’t appreciate her.2. (not usually used in the progressive tenses) to be grateful for sth that sb has done; to welcome sth:[vn] I’d appreciate some help. Your support is greatly appreciated. Thanks for coming. I appreciate it. I would appreciate any comments you might have.I would appreciate it if you paid in cash. [v -ing] I don’t appreciate being treated like a second-class citizen. [vn -ing] We would appreciate you letting us know of any problems.3. (not used in the progressive tenses) to understand that sth is true: [vn] WhatI failed to appreciate was the distance between the two cities. [v wh-] I don’t think you appreciate how expensive it will be. [v that] We didn’t fully appreciatethat he was seriously ill.4. [v] to increase in value over a period of time: Their investments have appreciated over the years.salarynoun (pl. -ies) money that employees receive for doing their job, especially professional employees or people working in an office, usually paid every month: an annual salary of $40 000 a 9% salary increase She’s on a salary of £24 000. He gets a basic salary plus commission.wagenoun [sing.] (also wages [pl.]) a regular amount of money that you earn, usually every week, for work or services:wages of £2.00 a week a week ly wage of £200 wage cuts a wage increase of 3% (BrE) a wage rise of 3% wage demands / claims / settlements Wages are paid on Fridays. There are extra benefits for people on low wages. Tax and insurance are deducted from your wages. The staff have agreed to a voluntary wage freeze (= a situation in which wages are not increased for a time). living wage, minimum wageverb [vn] ~ sth (against / on sb/sth) to begin and continue a war, a battle, etc.: The rebels have waged a guerrilla war since 2000. He alleged that a press campaign was being waged against him.。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1Breakingrecords单元跟踪测评新人教版选修9
Unit 1 Breaking records单元跟踪测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man think of disabled athletes?A.They have to be taken good care of.B.They should be respected.C.They are unfortunate.答案B2.How did the woman learn about the job?A.A friend told her about the job.B.She saw an ad in the newspaper.C.She heard about it months ago.答案 A3.Why is Tracy so happy?A.She has received the latest issue of the journal.B.She has won the first prize for her research.C.She has got her paper published in a journal.答案 C4.What's the weather forecast?A.There will be heavy smog in all areas.B.There will be heavy fog in the east.C.There will be fog in all areas by midnight.答案C5.What do the speakers think of the music?A.Wonderful. B.Unacceptable. C.Pleasant.答案 B第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【同步练习】人教版高中英语选修九 Unit 1 Breaking records 测试3
选修九Unit 1《Breaking records》单元测试3笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. Danny Way's jumping over the Great Wall and ______ his own dream should be an inspiration to the youth in China.A. undertakingB. conductingC. performingD. accomplishing2. In many ways China's rapid growth has been seen as a(n) ______ to improve the cooperation with other countries.A. attemptB. motivationC. conceptionD. realization3. —Mr. Smith said that he couldn't take part in the exploration.—It doesn't matter ______ or not he will take part in it.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. that4. I would appreciate ______ if you could let me know in advance when the meeting will be held.A. thatB. thisC. itD. you5. She reckons that you should have ______ minimum of three exercise classes a week to get any of ______ benefits.A. a; 不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. a; the6. The development of China's economy ______ since the 80s of last century.A. had acceleratedB. has been acceleratingC. is acceleratingD. accelerated7. —______! The light is still on.—It doesn't matter. I wear rubber gloves.A. Look outB. Check outC. Go outD. Set out8. The shy girl felt ______ when she made some mistakes in her performance.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused9. —You look very happy, Jenny.—So I am. It's fun ______ to attend my brother's graduation ceremony.A. to takeB. being takenC. takenD. taking10. The written record of our conversation doesn't ______ what was actually said. There are a lot of mistakes.A. correspond withB. relate toC. look intoD. compare with11. ______ they had taken adequate precautions, they wouldn't have lost so much.A. If B . Since C. Though D. When12. To care for wisdom and truth and the improvement of the soul is ______ better than to seekmoney and honour and reputation.A. prettyB. farC. fairlyD. quite13. —I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest.—______ She was not interested in it at all.A. You're kidding!B. So what?C. Why not?D. Not really.14. Nowadays, young people choose jobs for other reasons ______ money.A. forB. exceptC. withD. besides15. ______ men have learned much from the behavior of animals is barely new.A. ThoseB. ThatC. WhatD. WhetherII .完形填空I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn' t__1__to start the bus soon because it was not yet__2__.A middle aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story__3__,not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her__4__was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she__5__still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked __6__.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn out clothes, he __7__that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he begged her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor' s side and repeated the conductor's __8__.The woman was watching the incident.When the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man,she interfered (干预).“Stop __9__him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home?”“He doesn' t have any money !” the driver __10__.“Well, that' s no __11__to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her remaining money, and handed it to the conductor. “Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a __12__time.”All heads turned to the woman. “It' s only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home__13__a happy smile, with the money she' d lost earlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can__14__our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the__15__will be when we make it a little smoother for others !解读:在公交车上,一位丢了钱的妇女帮助一位老人付了车费,并因此感到高兴。
人教版高中英语同步练习:选修9 unit 1 period 1(含答案)
Unit 1 Breaking records Period 1 Warming Up,Prereading & Reading 同步精练(人教版选修9,课标通用)时间:45分钟Ⅰ.介、副词填空1. Recently, Asluita achieved his dream of breaking a record________all seven continents. 2.Over the last 25 years, he has broken________93 Guinness records.3.Think________the fine neck adjustments needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you are walking.4.It takes a lot of concentration and a great sense________balance to stay on it.5.________, he was fascinated by the Guinness Book of World Records.6.________this new confidence, Ashrita broke his first Guinness record with 27,000 jumping jacks in 1979.7.The motivation to keep trying to break records comes________his devotion to Sri Chinmoy. 8.________fact, he often wears a Tshirt with Sri Chinmoy's words on the back.9.From then________, Ashrita refused to accept any physical limitation.10.At that moment, he goes deep________himself and connects with his soul and his teacher.答案 1.in 2.approximately 3.about 4.of 5.However6.With 7.through 8.In 9.on 10.withinⅡ.单词拼写1.However, he was f________by the Guinness Book of World Records.2.He had been u________by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training.3.As a child he was very u________and was not at all interested in sports.4.Yet this t________sportsman is not a natural athlete.5.Think about the fine neck a________needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you ate walking.6.So, when he won third place, he came to understand that his body was just an instrument of the spirit and that he seemed to be able to use his spirit to a________anything.7.The motivation to keep trying to break records comes through his d________to Sri Chinmoy. 8.Somersaulting is a t________event as you have to overcome dizziness, extreme tiredness and pain. 9.You are to p________rest for only five minutes in every hour of rolling but you are allowed to stop briefly to vomit.10.It takes a lot of c________and a great sense of balance to stay on it.答案 1.fascinated 2.urged 3.unfit 4.talented 5.adjustments 6.accomplish7.devotion8.tough 9.permitted 10.concentrationⅢ.翻译与仿写1. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point where he feels he can't physicallydo any more.翻译: ____________________________________________________仿写:不要每遇到生词就停下来查字典。
