2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修4 2 Module2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·合肥高三质检)Cycling is well known to improve individual healthand fitness; it also benefits the wider population in terms of economy, transport and environment. The EU promotes cycling via many measures primarily to achieve sustainable(可持续的) clean and energyefficient transport systems. However, despite the fact that the benefits outweigh the risks by 20∶1, many consider the risks too great and that the fear of danger on the road needs to be handled. Cycle lanes(车道) have been used to improve cyclists’ safety and encourage more cyclists onto the ro ad. This research in transport aims to study the effect of cycle lanes on cyclists’ safety where passing space given by overtaking(超车) vehicles is concerned.In this study, the authors used a bicycle equipped with cameras to record vehicle overtaking in varying road situations to determine whether cycle lanes, color block cycle lanes or no cycle lanes affect passing distances and cyclists’ safety. Their 3 comparisons measuring vehicle passing widths found greater overall distances given with a cycle lane than without. Color block vs. uncolored cycle lanes showed little or no difference, as did no cycle lanes vs. color block cycle lanes. Color block lanes had a slight negative effect suggesting that drivers are more careful when cycle lanes have less definition(清晰度)．Interestingly, the authors conclude that other factors have a far greater effect on cyclists’safety than presence or absence of cycle lanes. Road width, parking, opposite vehicle flow and speed were key influences on decreased passing widths. The authors also note that driver behaviour is a hugely important factor and urge more research in this area. “In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reduci ng and calming the existing motorised traffic must be explored first.” They suggest, “Lane width is the most significant variable(变量) to achieve a sufficient vehicle passing distance. The narrow cycle lanes (<2m) may be not enough. Reconsideration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了为了实现可持续的清洁和节能的交通系统，欧盟大力推广使用自行车，并指出在自行车的推广过程中要解决安全的问题。
1．What is the main purpose of th e EU’s promoting cycling?A．To reduce air pollution.B．To build better transport systems.C．To improve people’s health.D．To help people save money on transport.B 解析：细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句可知，欧盟通过多种途径推广使用自行车主要是为了建立可持续的清洁和节能的交通系统，故B项正确。
2．According to the study, color block lanes may________．A．make drivers a bit carelessB．cause no overtakingC．get cyclists to feel saferD．lead to greater passing distancesA 解析：推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句可知，彩色车道有轻微的负面效应，当自行车车道清晰度较低时驾驶员要更小心。
据此可以判断，彩色车道会使驾驶员变得粗心，故A项正确。
3．In the researchers’ eyes, the first step to encourage more cycling is to________．A．redesign and rebuild the roads in a cityB．do more research in public bicycle programsC．restrict the number of vehicles running on the roadD．make strict traffic rules to control driver behaviourC 解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reducing and calming the existing motorised traf fic must be explored first.”可知，为了降低风险，鼓励更多地使用自行车，首先要减少现有的机动车辆，即控制路上的机动车的数量，故C项正确。
4．The authors of the research think that driver behaviour________．A．needs further explorationB．is an unimportant factorC．makes cycle lanes narrowerD．is the most significant variableA 解析：细节理解题。
根据第三段的“Reconsid eration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.”可知，需要对驾驶员的行为因素做进一步探索，故A项正确。
Ⅱ七选五(2018·山西八校联考)Selfconfident people face their fears headon and they know that no matter what obstacles come their way，they have the ability to get past them.Wouldn’t it be amazing to have this kind of selfconfidence？Guess what？You can.1.________Stay away from negativity.2．________ This is a tough one，but it’s time to seriously consider getting away from those individuals who put you down and shred your confidence.Even a temporary break from Debbie Downer can make a huge difference and help you move toward more selfconfidence.Be positive.Put some positive enthusiasm into your interactions with others and hit the ground running，excited to begin your next project. 3.________ Instead，begin to focus on solutions and making positive changes.Don’t accept failure.Never give up.Never accept failure and get rid of the negative voices in your head.There is a solution to everything.4.________ Make this your new mantra(真言)．Succeeding in a difficult or unpleasant situation is a huge confidence booster(激励)．5．________Learn everything there is to know about your field，job，presentation—whatever is next on your “to conquer”list.If you are prepared，and have the knowledge to back it up，your selfconfidence will rise very quickly.A．Be prepared.B．Create a great list.C．Get out of your comfort zone.D．Stop focusing on the problems in your life.E．Therefore，why would you want to stop trying?F．Here’s how you can learn to be confident of all you do.G．Evaluate your inner circle，including friends and family.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语一轮总复习 模块过关检测 外研版必修4
2019年高考英语一轮总复习模块过关检测外研版必修4第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers going to do?A．To hold a meeting.B．To prepare for cooking.C．To set a table for a meal.2．Why will the speakers have to cancel the fair?A．Because it keeps raining.B．Because the gym's being repaired.C．Because the school hall is full of books.3．Where did the man get the news that all the flights had been canceled?A．At the airport.B．At the meeting.C．At the international flat.4．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Colleagues.5．What's the man doing now?A．Trying to have a sleep.B．Studying.C．Arguing with his wife.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019届高考英语(浙江专版)一轮复习练习：必修4 2 Unit2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解AOphelia and the Marvelous Boy by Karen FoxleeType：FantasyStoryline：When Ophelia moves to a strange city where it never stops snowing, she discovers a boy locked away for 75 years in a museum. She must help the boy before the Snow Queen freezes the world. Along the way, Ophelia learns how to believe in things she cannot see.Targeted readers：People who like fairy tales would enjoy this book.A Hundred Horses by Sarah LeanType: MysteryStoryline：The wooden horse Nell brings along during her visits to her aunt and cousins is stolen by a girl named Angel. As Nell finds out Angel’s true identity, a bond grows between them and a group of 99 horses. Word has it that the 100th horse is magi cal. But where is it? Nell doesn’t know, but Angel might know.Targeted readers：Kids who like animals and nature will be sure to find this book exciting.How to Catch a Bogle by Catherine JinksType: FantasyStoryline：Birdie is an orphan who is good at trapping monsters with her singing voice. She is the only goblin(小妖精) hunter in the world. When kids go missing, it’s up to her to figure out why.Targeted readers：Anyone who is looking for monsters will take great pleasure in this book.I Even Funnier: A Middle School Story by James Patterson and Chris GrabensteinType: FictionStoryline：After a car accident Jamie loses his family, and then he moves in with his aunt, uncle and his cousin Stevie, whose basic aim is to trick Jamie. But Jamie keeps having a positive attitude and running after his goals. He was recently honored the Funniest Kid Comic of New York State.Targeted readers：This book would be great for anyone who is fond of humorous books.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。
2019版高考英语外研版一轮复习习题练习：必修4Module2《TrafficJam》(含解析)
第一部分必修四Module 2I •阅读理解（2019吉林二模）In Los Angeles, drivers spend sixty- one hours every year stuck in traffic. These drivers know too well how bad the traffic can be. “ There'reoo many cars, and you can't move around a lot. ”Professor Cyrus Shahabi also knows about traffic jams. He lives more tha n 65 kilometers from his office at the Uni versity of Souther n Califor nia in Los An geles. He is always late even with the help of a navigation （导航）system.He decided to develop a program called ClearPath for that. He says his program uses historical data to predict traffic con diti ons even before the driver leaves the house.“ What'snique is that we use a lot of data that's currently become available including traffic data, weather data, and we an alyze that so that we can predict what's going to happe n in front of you when you leave home. ”Professor Shahabi says his system does more tha n just resp ond to curre nt traffic con diti ons. With ClearPath, he says, a driver can decide what time he wants to leave, and ClearPath will give the fastest route. It looks at the en tire road n etwork, in clud ing surface streets as well as highways, before the driver hits the road. Professor Shahahi hopes to have ClearPath available n ati on wide and overseas once they can collect traffic data from other cities."【always thought that Los Angeles had the worst traffic, but now I know that Shanghai, Beijing, Seoul, Tokyo, believe it or not, Singapore, Hong Kong certainly are examples that can immediately use this. ”Professor Shahabi hopes to share this new tech no logy with compa nies that already have n avigati on systems, such as Google and Apple.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019届高考英语(外研版)复习：必修4 2 module2知能演练轻松闯关含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·合肥高三质检)Cycling is well known to improveindividual health and fitness; it also benefits the widerpopulation in terms of economy, transport andenvironment. The EU promotes cycling via many measures primarily to achieve sustainable(可持续的) clean and energy-efficient transport systems. However, despite the fact that the benefits outweigh the risks by 20∶1, many consider the risks too great and that the fear of danger on the road needs to be handled. Cycle lanes(车道) have been used to improve cyclists’ safety and encourage more cyclists onto the road. This research in transport aims to study the effect of cycle lanes on cyclists’ safety where passing space given by overtaking(超车) vehicles is concerned. [中小学教育教学资料] In this study, the authors used a bicycle equipped with cameras to record vehicle overtaking in varying road situations to determine whether cycle lanes, color block cycle lanes or no cycle lanes affect passing distances and cyclists’safety. Their 3 comparisons measuring vehicle passing widths found greater overall distances given with a cycle lane than without. Color block vs. uncolored cycle lanes showed little or no difference, as did no cycle lanes vs. color block cycle lanes. Color block lanes had a slight negative effect suggesting that drivers are more careful when cycle lanes have less definition(清晰度)．Interestingly, the authors conclude that other factors have a far greater effect on cyclists’safety than presence or absence of cycle lanes. Road width, parking, opposite vehicle flow and speed were key influences on decreased passing widths. The authors also note that driver behaviour is a hugely important factor and urge more research in this area. “In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reducing and calming the existing motorised traffic must be explored first.” They suggest, “Lane width is the most significant variable(变量) to achieve a sufficient vehicle passing distance. The narrow cycle lanes (<2m) may be not enough. Reconsideration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.”[中小学教育教学资料]【解题导语】本文主要讲述了为了实现可持续的清洁和节能的交通系统，欧盟大力推广使用自行车，并指出在自行车的推广过程中要解决安全的问题。
2019届高考英语外研版一轮复习练习必修2 4 Module4知能演练 含解析
试题习题、尽在百度Ⅰ阅读理解内省and introspective(is such a quiet (2018·成都高三诊断性检测)Johannes Vermeer)artist that it took hundreds of years for anyone to notice he was a genius.的permanent Paris, whose at the Louvre in A major Vermeer exhibition opens this monthcollection includes his great painting of a woman absorbed in close, visually demanding work,The1670). Like other paintings by Vermeer, this image represents modern (about 1669－Lacemaker culture.s art lovers by Vermeer that it was thought shocking when a recent So attracted are today'. Well, Earringa Pearl't name who painted Girl w ith survey found that 82% of Americans cant go to the movies much.maybe they don'that would suggest he was famous in his lifetime. He It is not true to say he was forgotten—Dutch the for money in painter among the many who worked one was not. Vermeer was moreRepublic in the 17th century. He was not a star like Rembrandt. He obviously took himself and his proves that. Even though he worked Painting of art seriously. His self-referential painting The Art all his life in Delft, he painted only 35 known works and left his family poor when he died in 1675at the age of 43.) 先锋派It is fitting that Paris is celebrating Vermeer, because it was the Frenchavant-garde( Woman in the 19th century who saved him from being completely forgotten. Compare his paintingtheat A Bar Street with, say, Edouard Manet's Littleain Blue Reading Letter or Theis and it Night (1897) MontmartreBoule v ard at Pissarro's Folies-Bergère(1882)or Camille The easy to see why the art of Vermeer found its natural audience in Parisian Bohemia.All these artists are likely to have known about and admired Vermeer due to the efforts of therger, a veteran of the 1848 Revolution.Bücritic Thoré-s rediscovery is part of the history of modern French art. Vermeer is not only a great'Vermeerartist. He is a great modern artist.的生平和他Johannes Vermeer】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了著名画家【解题导语.的艺术特点How many paintings produced by Vermeer are mentioned in the text? ．1Five.B ．A．Four.Seven.D ．Six. C．的五幅画作，包括第二段提通读全文可知，本文共提及Vermeer解析：细节理解题.BofTheEarring、第四段提及的ArtPearlith、第三段提及的及的The LacemakerGirl w a.B StreetLittleTheLetteraReadingBlueinWomanPainting、第五段提及的和，故项正确仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度2．What can we know about Vermeer from Paragraph 4?A．He was well-known when he was alive.B．He gained a good fortune for his family.C．He didn't witness the popularity of his works.D．He considered painting as a way to have fun.C解析：推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句可知，尽管他终身在代尔夫特工作，但是直到他在43岁去世时仅留下了35件被人们所知的作品，他是在贫困中离世的；结合第一段可知，人们在数百年后才发现他的艺术价值；据此可以判断，他没能看到他的作品受欢迎，故C项正确. 3．Who made a great contribution to introducing Vermeer to other artists?A．Rembrandt. B．His family.D．Thoré-Bürger.．CAmerican art lovers.D解析：细节理解题.根据第六段可知，由于评论家Thoré-Bürger的努力，Vermeer才被这些艺术家认可，故D项正确.4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Rediscovery of VermeerB．Anecdotes About VermeerC．Great Modern French ArtD．The Tough Way to Success in ArtA解析：标题归纳题.通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了画家Johannes Vermeer的生平和他的艺术特点.Johannes Vermeer 在世时，画作并不为人所知，在贫困中死去；数百年后人们才发现他是艺术天才.故A项最适合作本文的标题.Ⅱ七选五(2018·辽宁大连双基测试)Of all the things that can be stolen from you—your possessions,your youth, your health, your words, your rights—what no one can ever take from you is...·How you feel about yourself.It takes a long time to learn how to NOT judge yourself through someone else's eyes.1.________·Your attitude towards life.The last of your freedoms is to choose your attitude in any given circumstance. Choose to behappy and positive. It is not always easy to find happiness in ourselves, but it is always impossibleto find it elsewhere. 2.________·3.________The measure of your life will not be in what you accumulate, but in what you give away. And99 percent of the time you get what you put in, so give freely. If you want to be happy, make those仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度around you happy.·Your knowledge and life experiences.Character and wisdom are formed over time. 4.________ Your best stories will come from overcoming your greatest struggles. So keep standing, keep learning, and keep living.·Your choice to move on enthusiastically.5．________ Don't let someone or something that didn't make it in your life continue to hurtyou. Learn the lesson, forget the pain, and move on.A．Your attitude towards yourself.B．Your ability to spread love and kindness.C．They come with loss, lessons, and successes.D．But once you do, the world is yours for the taking.E．So smile all the way and walk away from negative people.F．Don't let past relationships and old mistakes ruin your future.G．Holding your uniqueness in high regard is necessary to success.【解题导语】本文介绍了五种任何人从你身上都拿不走的东西.1．D解析：根据本段主题句“How you feel about yourself.”可知，本段主要阐述“人们对自我的一个测评(认知)”；空前说“学会不用他人的眼光来看自己需要很长时间”，紧接着空处应起承上作用，故选D，表示“但是一旦你这么做了，世界都属于你”.2．E解析：根据本段主题句“Your attitude towards life.”可知，本段主要阐述“你对生活的态度”，结合空前一句可知，选E项“一直微笑并远离那些消极的人”.3．B解析：此处为本段的主题句.根据下文内容“生活的长度不在于你拥有多少，而在于你给予他人多少”可推出，本段的中心句是“你传递爱与善良的能力”.故选B.4．C解析：此处选上下文衔接句.空前讲“你的品质和智慧都是随着时间而形成的”，空后说“克服最大的苦难你就会过得精彩”，由此可推断出，空处选C项“它们的形成伴随着失败、教训及成功”，起承上启下的作用.5．F解析：根据本段主题句和下文“Don't let...Learn the lesson, forget the pain, andmove on.”可推断，空处选F项“不要让过去的关系和错误毁掉你的未来”.Ⅲ语法填空(2018·甘肃重点中学联考)China to Promote Traditional Opera in SchoolsChina's central government has pledged(正式承诺) to promote traditional opera in schools.Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1.____________ universities will givestudents the opportunity 2.____________(watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017,according to a guideline jointly 3.____________(issue) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018,仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4.____________opera free of chargeevery year.The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5.____________(be) common in allschools in 2020, according to the guideline. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen thecreation of opera interest groups. 6.____________ called on the joint effort of the government, education, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages7.____________(invest) from enterprises, social organizations and individuals. There arehundreds of forms of local opera in China, 8.____________ Peking Opera the most famous.Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9.____________(list) by UNESCO as an intangible10.____________(culture) heritage.【解题导语】本文告诉我们将来会有更多的学校推广京剧.1．and解析：考查连词.多个名词一起作主语时，应该在最后两个名词之间用and连接.文中Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges, universities这四个名词作并列的主语.2．to watch解析：考查非谓语动词.opportunity后常接不定式作定语，表示“做……的机会”. 3．issued解析：考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词作定语；issue与a guideline 是被动关系，所以用issue的过去分词形式作定语.4．an 解析：考查冠词.根据语境可知，此处表示泛指；又因为opera以元音音素开头，故填an. 5．will be解析：考查时态.根据本句中的时间状语“in 2020”可知，空处应用一般将来时. 6．It解析：考查代词.此处应用It指代the guideline.7．investment解析：考查名词.分析句子结构可知，此处用名词作encourages的宾语.8．with解析：考查with复合结构.根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构，其中the most famous作宾语补足语.9．are listed解析：考查动词时态和语态.根据语境可知，京剧和昆剧被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产，所以空处用被动语态，又因为此处描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时. 10．cultural解析：考查形容词.此处应用形容词修饰名词，故填cultural.Ⅳ短文改错(2018·山西太原模拟)As is known to we all, America's national pastime is baseball. It hasplayed in this country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorn and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.答案：we∧all, America's national pastime is baseball. It has As is known toplayed in this usbeenarrivewhat. It was a national ball was liked by many country since the first settlersthat/whicharrivedAmericans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is nowlikeplayer an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, thought ofof all asplayersskill levels enjoy testing their power on the “Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting musicbutpopularly the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorn and peanuts are among Americans.andpopulargo to the baseball game a favorite summer outing make fact, aIn ＼Americans for many goingAmericans nowadays.仔细审题、认真作答．。
山西省忻州市2019届高考英语一轮复习考练 外研版必修4 Module 2 Traffic Jam含答案
Book 4 Module 2 Traffic Jam一、课标、考纲要求（预习课完成并背过任务）I. 请熟记下列重点词汇，词性（名词可数不可数）动词（及物不及物）及构词法1. 郊区的；市郊的adj.__________2. 展示；陈列vt.__________3. 执照；许可证n.____ ______4. 目的地；终点n.__________5. 路线；通道n.______ ____6. 方便的；便利的adj.____ ______7. 探索vt.__________8. 反应 vi.__________9. 解答；答案；解决方案n.___ _______ 10. 心情；心境；情绪n.__________ 11.fare n.__________ 12. receipt n.__________13. congestion n.__________ 14. registration n.__________vt 15. air-conditioned adj.__________II. 请写出本模块17个重点短语：1. _______________________与….相连；2. ________________________被困在……;3._____________________________确保；4. ________________四处走动，到处旅行；5.______________局限于….;,受….限制；6. ________________马上，一会儿；7. _______________ 对…有很好的看法；8. _______________在交通高峰期；9. __________________正在建设之中； 10. ______________________值得做某事；11.________________切断（电源）；关上（电灯，电视等）,12._______________________ 保持冷静; 13. ___________________违法规则/ 规定；14. _______________________心情很好; 15. __________________ 没门儿，肯定不16. _______________________ 不让…进入17._________________ _另外，而且III．请熟记下列5个重点句型：1. Simply raise your hand ,and a taxi appears in no time.2. Your should check the cab has a business permit ,and make sure you ask for a receipt.3. Leave the motor on.4. It’s a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese.5. A survey carried out at the end of 2003sugests it does.二、复习任务（课堂任务）A. 请写出以下词汇的词形变化和常用短语/句型1.provide2.convenient3.permitB. 请区分辨别以下词汇：worth, worthy, worthwhile三、自主检测（预习课任务）1. They are usually red and they ________ (展示) the price per kilometer on the window.2. Minibuses with seats for 12 passengers offer an alternative _________ (to/of) expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas.3. Tricycles are ______ ______ (值得一坐的) if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.四、知识自我归纳。
2019版一轮优化探究英语(外研版)练习：必修四 Module 2 Traffic Jam Word版含答案
课时作业(十七)题型组合练——练速度(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解ABritish shoppers buy 2.15 million tonnes of clothing and shoes annually，yet UK citizens have an estimated ￡30 billion worth of unused clothing gathering dust at the back of the wardrobe(衣柜)．But new technology could see the end of that，with the garments themselves giving owners a gentle reminder of their existence.“Smart clothes”could help us clear out our wardrobes by sending messages or tweeting us if they haven't been worn for a good while.If these alerts are ignored，the garments will get in touch with a clothing charity and ask to be reused，with an organization automatically sending out donation information.They could also be programmed to put themselves up for auction(拍卖) on eBay.Academics at Birmingham City University are developing the “connected wardrobe” to encourage more suitable clothes consumption. The concept sees garments tagged (给……加标签) using washable contactless technology.Mark Brill，senior lecturer at Birmingham City University，said，“Think of the surprise when an owner suddenly receives bids for items that they didn't know were in their wardrobe.”“The connected wardrobe is a practical，pleasant concept to encourage people to think about their clothing consumption.Finally，I hope it will encourage more appropriate fashion consumption，”he added.“Perhaps we can even move away from the idea of‘ownership’of clothing.When we've worn them enough，the items will pass themselves on to their next keeper.”It follo ws in the footsteps of the “Internet of Things”—a concept that sees ordinary household items connecting to the Internet in order to share information.From adjusting your alarm clock to monitoring the temperature of your home，the Internet is changing the way we live.Now，the “Internet of Clothes” will see that neglected garments will tweet and text the owners “asking” to be worn depending on the weather and frequency of wear.Clothes will keep track of other information such as who owned them previously，as well as how much they originally cost，who made them and how much the worker was paid for them.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新型的“智能衣服”“智能衣柜”，而这一科技发明可以帮助人们更好地管理自己的衣服，树立正确的消费观念。
2019大一轮高考总复习英语外研版习题：必修4 Module 2
必修四Module 2[基础题组训练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．In the zoo，the number of visitors is tightly limited (limit) to avoid putting stress on the animals.2．(2017·全国Ⅱ)The government has already permitted the company to_use(use) special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.3．(2018·衡水模拟)Being_stuck (stick) in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.4．The construction (construct) of the new airport has been delayed because of the bad weather.5．Among the guests at the party，the pianist was the most impressive (impress)．6．Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their convenience (convenient)．7．By this time，Jack’s reaction (react) to the whole incident had become very emotional.8．It’s difficult to find a solution (solve) that we can all agree on.9．Paintings by famous artists were displayed (display) last week.10．(2016·全国Ⅱ)Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided (provide)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．It is the cheapest way get around the city.get前加上to2．The party will be held in the garden，weather permitted.permitted→permitting3．Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact，he stuck his opinion. stuck后加上to4．—Jeff，you look so excited today.—Sure I am.I have offered a good job in a big company，you know.have后加上been5．The idea is well worthy considering.worthy→worth[语篇题组训练]Ⅰ.语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修4 2 Module2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版
Ⅰ阅读理解(2019·合肥高三质检)Cycling is well known to improveindividual health and fitness; it also benefits the wider population interms of economy, transport and environment. The EU promotescycling via many measures primarily to achieve sustainable(可持续的)clean and energy-efficient transport systems. However, despite the fact that the benefits outweigh the risks by 20∶1, many consider the risks too great and that the fear of danger on the road needs to be handled. Cycle lanes(车道) have been used to improve cyclists’ safety and encourage more cyclists onto the road. This research in transport aims to study the effect of cycle lanes on cyclists’ safety where passing space given by overtaking(超车) vehicles is concerned.In this study, the authors used a bicycle equipped with cameras to record vehicle overtaking in varying road situations to determine whether cycle lanes, color block cycle lanes or no cycle lanes affect passing distances and cyclists’safety. Their 3 comparisons measuring vehicle passing widths found greater overall distances given with a cycle lane than without. Color block vs. uncolored cycle lanes showed little or no difference, as did no cycle lanes vs. color block cycle lanes. Color block lanes had a slight negative effect suggesting that drivers are more careful when cycle lanes have less definition(清晰度)．Interestingly, the authors conclude that other factors have a far greater effect on cyclists’safety than presence or absence of cycle lanes. Road width, parking, opposite vehicle flow and speed were key influences on decreased passing widths. The authors also note that driver behaviour is a hugely important factor and urge more research in this area. “In order to reduce risks and encourage more cycling, reducing and calming the existing motorised traffic must be explored first.” They suggest, “Lane width is the most significant variable(变量) to achieve a sufficient vehicle passing distance. The narrow cycle lanes (<2m) may be not enough. Reconsideration of the entire road design and further exploration of driver behavioural factors are required.”【解题导语】本文主要讲述了为了实现可持续的清洁和节能的交通系统，欧盟大力推广使用自行车，并指出在自行车的推广过程中要解决安全的问题。
2019届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习练习：必修4 1 Module1知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含解析
Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都诊断)What are your retirement plans? Keep working?Get more exercise? Or learn something new? You mayput__them__on__hold. There’s a chance that, sooner or later, youmight have to move further than you were thinking, as far as Mars(火星)．On Thursday, National Geographic will show the first ever Mars show home, giving earthlings an idea of what their life could look like on the Red Planet. Set in the notsodistant year of 2037, the iglooshaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil, called regolith, which has been microwaved into bricks. Some parts of the home are recognisable—kitchen, bedroom—but there are fundamental differences that are vital for human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Eart h’s, people will need permanent shelter from the sun and society will move largely indoors. Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won’t have windows. The homes will have simulated solar lighting, or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick, to protect people from dangerous rays that can pass through six feet of steel, and a double airlocked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don’t think of our houses as things that keep us alive, but on Mars your house will be a survival centre，”says Stephen Petranek, author of Ho w We’ll Li v e on Mars. This is not just the stuff of scifi. “Ten to twenty years from now there will certainly be people on Mars，”Petranek says.“We’ve had the technology for 30 years to land people on Mars, but we haven’t had the will，”Petranek says. “But two main factors have completely swung public attitudes.”The private companies’participation has forced government agencies to up their game, and influential films such as Gra v ity and The Martian have caught society’s eye.【解题导语】本文主要对人类未来在火星上居住作了相关介绍。