2.题型二 阅读理解(讲)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷 题型二阅读理解 (选择形阅读)16-20(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷题型二阅读理解（选择形阅读）16-20 Passage 16With the development of technology, WiFi is becoming more and more popular and important in people's daily life. But have you ever experienced it?Just imagine what life will be like if there is no Internet. Maybe you won't be able to talk with friends, play video games or search for information for your homework on the Internet.But in fact, only one third of the world's population are able to get information on the Internet. The rest are too poor to buy WiFi access(使用权) or they live in remote areas. As a result, they live without the Internet.Google and Facebook, two world-famous technology companies, have decided to do something about it. Google's Project Loon will try to send balloons which are 15 meters wide into our Earth's stratosphere (平流层) in 2016. The balloons are made of a special material that is three times thicker than the plastic bag we use every day. Each balloon will carry a minicomputer and a WiFi radio. The WiFi radio will send the Internet over the areas it is floating over. Then people can get up-to-date information on weather or news. ( )1. The underlined word "remote" means in the passage.A.crowdedB. farawayC. nearD. modern( )2. Two thirds of the world's population live without the Internet because .A. they have no money to buy WiFi accessB. they live in remote areasC. they don't need the InternetD. they can't afford WiFi access or they live in remote areas( )3. The underlined word " which"in Paragraph 3 refers to(指代) .paniesB. Google and FacebookC. BalloonsD. Google's projects( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The balloons are 15 meters long.B. People can do lots of things on the Internet.C. The WiFi radio can send the Internet without any help.D. The material of the balloons is not as thick as our usual plastic bag. Passage 17( )1. The most expensive dress is made of_________.A.silkB.cottonC.woolD.nylon()2. How much are they if you buy a red dress and a checked one?A.￥416B.￥376C.￥296D.￥436( )3. Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a ______ ______ dress.A.redB.YellowC.purpleD.checked( )4. You may Not order a dressA.on the phoneB. on the InternetC. in the shopD. by faxPassage 18Pack up and Fly awayHainan IslandHainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It's famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year.ThailandThailand is in the heafi of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings, like the GrandPalace (大皇宫) . Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big cityin Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there,such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 500 years.AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性) . It is famous for Sydney Opera and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. What'smore,, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep. South Korea's Jeju Island(韩国济州岛)As a volcanic(火山)island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders (奇迹) of Nature. Not only that,Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There, people show historical events with teddy bears.( )1. The jnformation above can't be from ______ .A.a magazineB. a story bookC. a newspaperD. a tour guidebook( )2. Hainan Island isA.in the Indian OceanB. in EuropeC. in the south of ChinaD. in Africa( )3. If you like historic temples,you can go to ______.A.Hainan IslandB. ThailandC. AustraliaD. South Korea's Jeju Island( )4. People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with ______ .A.teddy bearsB. toy carsC. heroesD. pictures Passage 19In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts(主人) and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home,there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, ''Is it OK if I smoke?" But, don't be surprised if they say, "No, you can't smoke. " In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.( ) 1. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world. A.best B. worst C. most natural D. most different ( )2. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ______ .A.buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea( )3. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probably Say?A.It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.( ) 4. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "adapt to" in the passage ?A.think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close toPassage 20A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. It describes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings, underwater 'bubble' cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It asked experts(专家) on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give their ideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live, work and play will be totally different to how we do these things today. The experts used the Internet as an example.They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable.Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the prediction (预言) they thought weremost likely(很可能的)to happen in the future. They predicted that in the future, few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will let you download(下载)a design for furniture or a food recipe and then' print' the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor. We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth. A prediction that is missing is whether people will need to study English.( )1. The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph l to showA. the Internet was often usedB. the Internet has developed fastC. people will not believe the changesD. technology will change people's lives( )2. With the help of highly developed 3-D printers, a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to .A. buy one in a shopB. ask somebody to make oneC. download a design and s 'print' oneD. design and make one by oneself( )3. According to the passage, the missing prediction is .A. how people will workB. where people will get resourcesC. what people will have at home to treat illnessD. whether people will still need to learn English ( )4.The passage is mainly about .A.the life in 2116B. holidays in spaceC. the history of the InternetD. medical treatmentPassage 16B DC BPassage 17A B C DPassage 18B C B APassage 19A B C BPassage 20D C D A。
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 题型突破二 阅读理解
A．selfrespect
B．selfcontrol
C．selfconfidence
D．selfthinking
命题 点2
推理判断
解答此类试题，须在理解全文的基础上，从文章本
身所提供的信息出发，运用逻辑思维，并借助一定
的常识进行分析、推理。对于具体细节的推断，要
抓住关键词语；对于文章出处的推断，要注意文章
的用词和格式；对于作者的情感和态度的推断，要
注意句子的语气、文章的论调。
技巧 训练
(一)(2020•河北B篇节选)
Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalco
mpetition.ThenhewouldnothavetoraponTV.
Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Th
3．C 通读全文可知，文中共提到了“sunclock”， “sundial”，“waterclocks”，“mechanicalclock”， “quartzclock”和“digitalclock”六种钟表。故选C。 命题点：推理判断 4．A 通读全文可知，第一段通过讲述钟表、手表 和手机引出古代人是如何计时的疑问；第二、三段 分别对不同时期计时的方法以及日晷、水表、机械 表等做了简单介绍；第四段总结全文，阐述了虽然 计时法有很大的改进，但是人们不守时的坏习惯依
Inthe13thcentury， themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact， butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturiesi twasdeveloped.Forexample，springs(发条) wereaddedaround1500.Thisenabledpeopletogetthecorre cttimeandallowedclockstobesmaller.In1927， thefirstquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheaper tobuild.It'salsocheaperforordinarypeopletoownaclock.Pe oplebegandependingonthemmoreandmoretorunbusiness
中考英语题型二 阅读理解(2)
要的关键词有名词和动词，其次包括冠词、数词、疑问词、代词，甚
至连标点符号都可以提供线索。其中名词和动词作为最主要的线索特
征词常常以词汇复现的形式来提供线索。词汇复现一般包括同词(词 组)复现、近义词(词组)复现、同畴词复现及反义词复现等。
第3部分 题型专练
返回目录
二、理清逻辑关系
解答此类试题，通常还要考虑以下四类逻辑关系：并列/递进关系 (and, also, besides, then, first, second, not only…but also…， in addition to)、因果关系(because, because of, for, since, as, so, thanks to, as a result, therefore, for this reason)、转折让步关系(but, however, yet, though, although, even if/though)、解释例证关系(in other words, that is to say, it means…， in fact, such as, for example)。
your second-and-third-level branches to the first and second levels, etc.
Why? Because your brain works by connection. __39__ If you connect the
branches, you will understand and remember a lot more easily. 39． 【答案】 E 【解析】根据后句“If you connect the branches, you will understand
拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷 题型二阅读理解(任务型阅读)1-10(含答案)
题型二阅读理解（任务型阅读）1-10Passage 1（2018．河北）Artificial intelligence( AI)（人工智能）is growing rapidly. We are living in a world that depends more and more on AI. AI is a group of technologies that help machines get, understand and use information to do tasks.AI's recent developments have got a lot of social attention. Some people have welcomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big influence on areas like medicine and engineering. But this attention has also produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries,AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling（装配）cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self- driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver's jobs in the future.On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmes for AI systems（系统）and they will set up and work on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced（取代）by AI. These includes jobs in fields like teaching, nursing and personal training.AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
专题021 阅读理解-细节理解题【名师导航】2024中考英语二轮专题复习题型技巧解读学案---学生版
专题02 阅读理解——细节理解题阅读理解部分中的细节理解题，旨在考查学生对文章细节处的理解及运用。
细节理解题通常针对文中的某个句子，从人物动作、思想感情、观点、事件的起因、发展、过程和结果等方面来命题，并且通常题的顺序和文章的段落顺序是匹配的，考生可以根据这一点准确定位，寻找答案。
分析2018-2022年近五年深圳中考阅读理解题型考向分布。
年份 体裁题目类型考察频次细节理解 推理判断 词句猜测 主旨大意 2018年 说明文 记叙文 记叙文 说明文 13 2 2 22019年 说明文 记叙文·夹叙夹议文 说明文11 5 1 3 2020年 说明文 记叙文·夹叙夹议文 说明文8 7 2 3 2021年 记叙文 记叙文 说明文7 6 1 1 2022年 说明文 记叙文 说明文 7 6 1 1一、类别1.直接信息题：数据处理题、同义转换题2、间接信息题：是非题、排序题 考情分析命题特点 题型解读二、解题方法：寻读法三、解题步骤：1.阅读题干，抓关键词2.定位原文3.分析选项1.题型特点这类题在阅读理解中所占比例较大。
它常常针对文章中的事实和细节进行提问,用when,where,why,how,who,which,what等进行提问,目的在于测试学生对说明文章中心思想的支撑事实和细节的理解能力。
2.细节理解题主要的设问方式①Which of the following is true/not true?①Which of the following is mentioned/not mentioned in the passage?①Choose the right order of the events given in the passage.①Which of the following best describes...?①Which of the following shows/gives the right relationship/position of...?①When/Where/Why/Who/What/How...?解题技巧3.细节理解题的解题技巧所谓“事实细节”,是指在阅读理解的短文中客观存在的事实。
中考英语专题分类卷 题型二阅读理解 (选择形阅读) (2)
With the development of technology, WiFi is becoming more and morepopular and important in people's daily life. But have you ever experienced it?Just imagine what life will be like if there is no Internet. Maybe you won't be ableto talk with friends, play video games or search for information for your homeworkon the Internet.But in fact, only one third of the world's population are able to getinformation on the Internet. The rest are too poor to buy WiFi access(使用权) orthey live in remote areas. As a result, they live without the Internet.Google and Facebook, two world-famous technology companies, havedecided to do something about it. Google's Project Loon will try to send balloons which are 15meters wideinto our Earth's stratosphere (平流层) in 2016. Theballoons are made of a special material that is three times thicker than the plasticbag we use every day. Each balloon will carry a minicomputer and a WiFi radio.The WiFi radio will send the Internet over the areas it is floating over. Thenpeople can get up-to-date information on weather or news.( )1. The underlined word "remote" means in the passage.A.crowdedB. farawayC. nearD. modern( )2. Two thirds of the world's population live without the Internet because.A. they have no money to buy WiFi accessB. they live in remote areasC. they don't need the InternetD. they can't afford WiFi access or they live in remote areas ( )3. The underlined word " which"in Paragraph 3refers to(指代).paniesB. Google and FacebookC. BalloonsD. Google's projects( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The balloons are 15 meters long.B. People can do lots of things on the Internet.C. The WiFi radio can send the Internet without any help.D. The material of the balloons is not as thick as our usual plastic bag.Passage 17( )1. The most expensive dress is made of_________.A.silkB.cottonC.woolD.nylon( )2. How much are they if you buy a red dress and a checked one?A.￥416B.￥376C.￥296D.￥436( )3. Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a ____________ dress.A.redB.YellowC.purpleD.checked( )4. You may Not order a dressA.on the phoneB. on the InternetC. in the shopD. by faxPassage 18Pack up and Fly awayHainan IslandHainan Island is a wonderful place of sun, sand and sea. It is in the south of China. It'sfamous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahaijiao is also very famous. It attracts lots of touristsaround the world every year.ThailandThailand is in the heafi of Southeast Asia. Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand'sgreatest buildings, like the GrandPalace (大皇宫) . Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big cityinThailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there,such as the Wat Phra Singh temple.The temple has a history of over 500 years.AustraliaThis country is a land of beauty and diversity(多样性) . It is famous for Sydney Operaand Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3,600 meters long and 348 meters high. What'smore,, children can also see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep.South Korea's Jeju Island(韩国济州岛)As a volcanic(火山)island, Jeju once was chosen as one of the New Seven Wonders(奇迹) of Nature. Not only that,Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum. There,people show historical events with teddy bears.( )1. The jnformation above can't be from ______ .A.a magazineB. a story bookC. a newspaperD. a tour guidebook( )2. Hainan Island isA.in the Indian OceanB. in EuropeC. in the south of ChinaD. in Africa( )3. If you like historic temples,you can go to ______.A.Hainan IslandB. ThailandC. AustraliaD. South Korea's Jeju Island( )4. People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with ______ .A.teddy bearsB. toy carsC. heroesD. picturesPassage 19In the eyes of many foreigners,Chinese are the best hosts(主人) and theworst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guesthost relationship in China is much different than in some western countries, itappears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person'shome, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring mea cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Actingaccording to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When Isee some of her guests smoking in her house, as anon-smoker, I feel ually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be agood host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are aguest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At thevery least, you could ask, ''Is it OK ifI smoke?" But, don't be surprised if theysay, "No, you can't smoke. " In our culture, if you smoke in their home, youare a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are nota rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adaptto these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit aChinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host isnot always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to yourhouse, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest-host relationship verymuch because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally verygood hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house,try not to be too surprised iftheir style of treating you is not what you have expected.( ) 1. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in theworld.A.bestB. worstC. most naturalD. most different( )2. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ______ .A.buys some fruitB. feels like a godC. wants some giftsD. takes a cup of tea( )3. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house,what will he probablySay?A.It's OK if you smoke here.B. Let's smoke together.C. Sorry, you can't smoke here.D. Smoking is a bad habit.( ) 4. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "adapt to" in the passage ?A.think back toB. get used toC. look forward toD. keep close toPassage 20A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years from now. Itdescribes skyscrapers that are much taller than today's buildings, underwater'bubble' cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company. It askedexperts(专家) on space and architecture, as well as city planners, to give theirideas on the life in 2116. They said the way we live, work and play will be totallydifferent to how we do these things today. The experts usedthe Internet as anexample.They said that 25 years ago, people could not imagine how the Internetand smartphones would change our lives. The Internet has completely changed theway we communicate, learn and do daily things. The experts said the changes inthe next century would be even more unbelievable.Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the prediction (预言) theythought were most likely(很可能的)to happen in the future. They predicted thatin the future, few people will go to an office but will work from home and havework meetings online. People will have highly developed 3-D printers that will letyou download(下载)a design for furniture or a food recipe and then' print' thesofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor.We will all have a home health instrument that will tell us what the problem isand give us treatment. We will also be going into space for holidays and to getresources that we have used upon Earth. A prediction that is missing is whetherpeople will need to study English.( )1. The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph l to showA. the Internet was often usedB. the Internet has developed fastC. people will not believe the changesD. technology will change people's lives( )2. With the help of highly developed 3-D printers, a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to .A. buy one in a shopB. ask somebody to make oneC. download a design and s 'print'oneD. design and make one by oneself( )3. According to the passage, the missing prediction is .A. how people will workB. where people will get resourcesC. what people will have at home to treat illnessD. whether people will still need to learn English( )4.The passage is mainly about .A.the life in 2116B. holidays in spaceC. the history of the InternetD. medical treatmentPassage 16BDCBPassage 17ABCDPassage 18BCBAPassage 19ABCBPassage 20DCDA。
中考英语题型二 阅读理解
In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. Let me explain. In 2017， the last day of the year, December 31st , fell on a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2020, December 31st will fall on a Thursday. It jumps right over Wednesday.
3. The right order of the story is _C___． a. My father sent me to get the best education. b. My father thought his dream came true. c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my father's aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father. A. b－d－c－e－a B. d－a－c－e－b C. c－a－e－b－d D. c－a－d－b－e
Passage 2(2020，宜昌) In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a parttime job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night. I can't forget he played with me when I was 3－4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies.
中考英语人教版 重难题型突破 题型专题二 阅读理解 (2)
(二)(2021·黄冈、孝感节选) Yuan Longping is a great scientist who is the first person to develop hybrid rice (杂交水稻)．His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.
After all，remembering love is more important than just being able to remember a name. ↓ ④推理判断。此句定位第 4 题，意为记得爱比记得一个名字更重要，由 此推断 Sally 不介意奶奶是否记得她的名字，故选 D。
( C )1.What was the matter with Sally's grandma? A．She always felt upset. B．She ate too much ice cream. C．She always forgot things. D．She put more sugar while cooking.
“You're the girl who brings me the ice cream.” Grandma said. ↓ ③细节理解。此句定位第 3 题，由此句可知，在奶奶的眼里，Sally 是一个给她冰激凌的好心肠的女孩，故选 A。 “Yes，but I'm Sally，your granddaughter.Don't you remember me? ” “Sure.You're the girl who brings me ice cream.”All of a sudden，Sally realized that Grandma would never remember her.
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题型二 阅读理解
返回目录
典例剖析 (2019陕西阅读C节选)Goreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. It
is bestknown for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise(日出). Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.
1. When did Maggie Doyne travel to western Nepal?（ A ）
A. In 2006.
B. In 2007.
C. In 2008.
D. In 2010.
题型二 阅读理解
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方法 2 转换相关语句法(6年7考) 根据题干的关键词，在文章中寻找相关段落与句子，并转换为
题型二 阅读理解
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46. Yan went to Tsinghua to study ________ in 1996. A. chemistry B. physics C. medicine D. biology
剖析：题干意为：1996年，颜到清华大学去学习________。由题干 关键词“in 1996”定位至第三句“After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.”可知是去学习生物。 故选D。
When Yan Ning was only a little girl, she dreamed of being a great scientist. After years of hard work, in 1996, she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.
the younger kids. One leader called Mandeep from a small village in
题型二 阅读理解
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方法 1 关键词定位法(6年31考) 关键词一般在两种题干中出现：6个
W(what/why/who/which/when/where)和1个H(how)开头的 疑问词，此类问题多考查对细节的搜寻能力，利用关键 词快速定位到文章，即可迅速找到答案。
题型二 阅读理解
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典例剖析 (2019陕西阅读B节选)Yan is a rising star in the science world.
Paragraph 1(2019安徽阅读C节选)
Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go
straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western
After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000, she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007. Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab. At the age of 30, she became the youngest professor(教授) at Tsinghua.
●Stay in a cave(山洞) hotel Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.
题型二 阅读理解
微技能讲练
微技能1 细节理解 微技能2 推理判断 微技能3 词义/组猜测
微技能4 数字计算
目
微技能5 主旨大意
微技能6 标题归纳
录
题型二 阅读理解
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阅读微技能1 细节理解
(必考，5～7道)
针对此类题型，考生需要在有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读 等技巧快速阅读，发现文章中的细节信息，然后遵循由整体到细节的 原则，把握作者的思路，按全文→段落→词语的步骤来解题。具体解 题技巧如下：
Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and left many children
living on the streets. They were often forced to work at hard physical
jobs for little money.
题型二 阅读理解
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49. Goreme is most famous for ________．
A. the cave hotels
B. the openair museum
C. the Dark Church D. the strange rock shapes
剖析：题干意为：格雷梅以它的________而闻名。由题干中“most famous” 定位至第一段第二句“It is bestknown for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise(日出)．”可知，格雷 梅是以它奇特的岩石形状和日出时的热气球旅行而闻名。be most famous for相当于be bestknown for。故选D。
题型二 阅读理解
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方法训练
Paragraph 2(2019盐城阅读C节选)
As kids in the program get older, Play for Peace teaches them to
be leaders. They become advisers. The older kids lead the games for