新视野大学英语读写教程3课后习题词汇题翻译(Unit 8)
新视野大学英语读写教程第3册Unit8课文翻译
新视野⼤学英语读写教程第3册Unit8课⽂翻译新视野⼤学英语读写教程第3册Unit 8课⽂翻译 新视野⼤学英语教材内容以主题为线索，涉及⽂化交流、道德情感、信息技术、科学教育、社会焦点等各个⽅⾯。
下⾯是⼩编分享的新视野⼤学英语读写教程第3册第⼋单元课⽂翻译，欢迎⼤家阅读！ 新视野⼤学英语读写教程第3册Unit 8课⽂翻译篇1 起初，这对⼈们绝对是个震惊。
有消息称科学家已经成功克隆了⼀只成年哺乳动物，⼀项长期以来被认为是不可能的成就。
这⼀传闻引发了每个⼈的想象。
克隆多莉（⼀只相貌⽆奇的绵⽺）的实验过程，从理论上说也同样适⽤于克隆⼈类。
⼀个克隆⼈的世界突然间近在咫尺， 科幻⼩说变成了现实。
此消息宣布之后，为了⼀个未知世界，⼀个充满各种不可思议的可能性的未来，各国政府⽴即起草指导⽅针。
克林顿总统命令⼀个全国委员会研究克隆在法律和道德上的含义。
在欧洲，⼤多数国家都已禁⽌克隆⼈类，各国领导此时也开始研究克隆其他物种的道德含义。
就像相对论、原⼦裂变和第⼀次太空飞⾏⼀样，多莉的出现给科学家、政治家和哲学家们提出了⼀长串难以解答的难题。
关于克隆的奇怪问题不断涌现。
⾸先，为什么有⼈想克隆⼈类？ 专家们考虑得最多的关于克隆⼈类的情形可以分为两⼤类：1）⽗母想要克隆孩⼦，要么是想为⾯临死亡威胁的孩⼦提供移植器官，要么是想代替那个孩⼦；2）成年⼈出于各种各样的原因想要克隆⾃⼰。
是否可能克隆死去的⼈？ 有位专家说，如果是刚死去不久，也许就可能。
所使⽤的克隆⽅法要求将⼀个卵细胞和⼀个含有被克隆⼈的DNA的细胞核相结合。
（DNA是⼀种含有我们的基因信息的狭长带状分⼦。
） 这就意味着细胞核必须保持完整。
⽽⼈死之后，细胞死亡，细胞核就开始分裂。
但是，的确，⾄少从理论上说克隆死去的⼈是可能的。
克隆的⼈会和母本⼀模⼀样吗？ 相同的基因不会复制出相同的⼈。
任何认识⼀些双胞胎的⼈都知道这⼀点。
事实上，双胞胎相像的程度胜于克隆⼈，因为他们⾄少在母体内分享过相同的环境，通常也在同⼀个家庭⾥被抚养长⼤，等等。
新视野大学英语综合教程3 课文及课文翻译Unit8
Traditional Christmas shopping customs1 Once again, it's that time of year, when all good men and women settle their differences, get back in touch with old friends and loved ones, and do their utmost to enjoy some centuries-old traditions of Christmas shopping.2 At the start of the Christmas shopping season is Stir-up Sunday. This used to be a display of family unity when everyone went to the grocer's shop to buy the flour, eggs and jars of dried fruit, and then stand around the kitchen table helping Mother or Grandmother make the Christmas pudding. Each member of the family would take it in turns to stir up, or mix, the ingredients and make a secret wish.3 These days it has become the custom, just before we go to the market to order the turkey, for Mother to say, "With all your family coming for Christmas lunch, we'll need a ten-kilo turkey," and Father to reply "Ten kilos! You must be kidding! We'll have to saw it in half to getit in the oven." Then number one Son says "Why don't we have a goose this year?" and number two Son says, "What about roast duck?" and finally, number one Daughter "Stirs it Up" by saying in disgust, "But you know I don't eat any meat whatsoever, all those poor turkeys, what about us vegetarians?" It's then traditional for Father to make a wish, not a secret one but at the top of his voice, "I wish you'd eat proper food like the rest of us!"4 Then there's the custom of Buying our Overseas Relatives Presents on the Last Day of Posting. It begins like this. Someone notices that there's scarcely one day left before parcels to distant countries need to be sent. Then Mother and Father play a game calledIt's-your-side-of-the-family-not-my-side, usually until they won't speak to each other ever again (so, about five minutes). Then Father (for it's always him) rushes into town in a panic to buy something like socks or a tea towel, nothing too heavy because of the postage costs, and definitely not the same present as he bought last year.5 Another tradition is Hunt the Parking Space. This involves the annual triumph of hope against experience—taking the car into town to go Christmas shopping. Traditionally, Father will steer the car round and round the parking lots, watching for some Merry Christmas shopper staggering past with bags and presents, and then following them, like the Three Wise Men following the star 2,000 years ago, until they leadthe family to their parking place.6 At Christmas on street corners in British and American cities, you'll find the brass band of the local Salvation Army playing Christmas music to the shoppers. Mothers and fathers, sons and daughters stop to listen to some of the season's best-loved songs. Then one of the Salvation Army soldiers takes out a collecting box, asking those around for a donation to buy gifts for the less fortunate members of the community. At this point, Father will collect his bags, and start to walk quickly away, signalling to the children to follow. This is the old tradition of Father Not Having any Spare Change, and is usually accompanied by the words, "Come along, children, God will provide!" as he "pretends" to vanish without paying.7 Perhaps the best-loved Christmas custom is Buying the Christmas Tree. This is traditionally left until the very last moment, long after all the good trees have disappeared. Mother reminds Father that the family needs a tree, Father replies that Christmas trees are a waste of money, and the children start to cry. So Father goes into town by bus, because the traffic is awful, and buys the last tree, traditionally the smallest tree possible, with the most peculiar shape, from a man on a street corner who demands a traditional Excessive Payment "because it's Christmas". Father then utters the words, "The price of trees ... it's an absolute scandal," hands over large numbers of bank notes, and proceeds to bring the tree home somehow. When the bus driver sees Father with the tree, trying to get on a bus which is packed stiff with shoppers, he greets him with the words, "You can't get on here with that!"8 The final tradition is Collecting the Turkey. After everyone has bought all their presents, wrapped them and stored them under the Christmas tree, it's time to force their way back into town, through crowded streets, carol singers and bell-ringers, wrapping paper salesmen, past Father Christmas going ho ho ho, office workers on the way home drunk, young women wearing Santa's little helper hats, and venture into the market. As day turns slowly to night, the shop lights come on, the Christmas music plays at top volume, and the family makes its way to the butcher's shop. Hanging high above the crowds are vast sides of red beef, deer without their heads, rabbits still in their fur socks, pink-looking pigs and of course, the turkeys. At this point, in a tradition which is an echo of Stir-up Sunday, number one Daughter has to say in disgust, "Oh, it's so gross! I can't believe you'd ever eat all that meat!"9 Happy Christmas Shopping!传统的圣诞购物习俗又是圣诞节了，所有的善男信女都该放下他们的分歧，重新与老朋友和心爱的人联系，尽情享受几百年来的圣诞节购物传统了。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册1-8单元课后汉译英_1-5
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程 3 汉译英答案Unit1汉译英原文：如今，很多年轻人不再选择" 稳定" 的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。
青年创业（young entrepreneurship）是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。
尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。
Keys：Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especiallyfor the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses .Unit 2汉译英原文：实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation ）是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我们称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。
新视野大学英语3读写教程1.3.4.6.8.10单元课后翻译(汉语+翻译)
unit11.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了If you dare te ll on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.unit31.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后翻译
NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文：Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.Keys：世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案
目录Reading Passage Translation (1)Understanding The Text (8)BankedCloze (12)视听说 (13)Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice) (14)Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (24)U1A文翻译P3、U1BankedCloze P12U2A文翻译P33、U2UnderstandingTheText P39、U3A文翻译P63、U3UnderstandingTheText P70、U3BankedCloze P73U4A文翻译P93、U4UnderstandingTheText P99、U5A文翻译P123、U5UnderstandingTheTextP129、U5BankedClozeP132U6A 文翻译 P151、U6UnderstandingTheTextP157、U6BankedClozeP160 Reading Passage TranslationUnit1TextA P3永不言弃1.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学。
当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。
谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了。
在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。
后来，他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选英国首相。
他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气，为他赢得了美名。
他非凡的决心，不仅激励了整个民族，还鼓舞了全世界。
2.在他首相任期即将结束时，他应邀前往母校哈罗公学，为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。
校长说：“年轻的先生们，当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲，他提出的任何中肯的建议，你们都要听从。
”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。
温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高，体重却有107 公斤。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程Book3-unit8-单词和词组讲解
New wordsBaffle vt.confuse sb. completely; be too difficult or strange for sb. to understand or explain 使困惑；难住The mystery that baffled him most was Jos' sudden disappearance from the lakeside cottage. 最让他困惑的谜团是乔斯在湖边小屋的突然失踪。
Provocative a.intended to make people angry or upset; intended to make people argue about sth. 挑衅的；煽动的；引起争端的For our conservative small town, "sexual harassment at the workplace" was a particularly provocative topic. 对我们这个风气比较保守的小镇来说，“工作场所的性骚扰”是特别令人义愤填膺的话题。
Opinionated a.having very strong opinions that you are not willing to change 固执己见的；顽固的Ever since I've known Betty, she has been very opinionated, and she thinks that she is right about everything. 自从我认识贝蒂起，她一直都十分固执，认为自己每件事都是对的。
Dispense vt. (fml.)1 (~ with) not use or do sth. that people usu. use or do, because it is not necessary （因无必要而）摒弃；不用（做）You can apply for a license from your local council, which means that you can dispense with the formality. 你可以向当地委员会申请一个许可证，从而就可以省掉正式手续。
新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案（第3版）
新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案（第3版）新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)导语：《新视野大学英语》同步提供每级教材的试题库与测试工具、提供试题选择和增删功能，下面YJBYS店铺分享新视野大学英语第三册Unit8课后翻译答案(第3版)，欢迎参考!新视野大学英语(第3版)第三册Unit8答案【Section A】VocabularyIII.1. mount2. resembles3. implication4. prohibits5. deliberate6. debate7. classified8. guidelines9. split 10. generatedExercises on Web course only:11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusionIV.1. within reach2. fall into3. in terms of4. get around5. regardless of6. referred to7. What if8. in the first place9. concerned about 10. identical toExercises on Web course only:11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling overV.1. K2. E3. M4. O5. F6. H7. N8. A 9. I 10. BCollocationVI.1. duties2. emotions3. interests4. experience5. responsibility6. love7. characteristics8. memories9. information 10. beliefWordBuildingVII.1. transposition2. transatlantic3. transmigrants4. transformed5. transnational6. transoceanic7. transshipped8. transportedVIII.1. nonexistent2. non-stop3. non-art4. non-college5. non-productive6. non-profit7. non-fiction8. non-violentSentence StructureIX.1. What if I say no2. What if they don’t know3. What if we can’t finish it on time4. What if this happens to us someday5. What if he has lied to usX.1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.TranslationXI.1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.1. 你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你会怎么办呢?2. 为了帮助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
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Unit11.with his index finger,Patterson pointed toward a plain color-coded box beneath a long wooden table.以他的食指，派特森在一张长木制的桌子之下指向一个简单的编码颜色的盒子。
2.He disguised himself as a waiter and watched what was going on around.他伪装自己作为一个侍者而且看什么正在继续在。
周围3.He often whistles a tune during the morning tea break when his boss is not around.当他的老板不在附近时，他时常在早晨期间吹口哨歌曲茶休息。
4.And again she shouted in a high-pitched voice,word by word,with no attempt to restrain herself,“I cannot stand any more.而且再次她在一种尖锐的声音中呼喊，一字一字地，藉由抑制她自己的没有尝试，”我能够不再站。
5.There were certain people in that room,like Peter and John,who had failed to grasp what I was saying.那房间有特定的人，像彼得和约翰，他[她] 没有抓住我正在说的。
6.During that time I was overwhelmed with longing for those innocent days of early childhood.应得的东西我与渴望那些无罪天的早孩童时期一起淹没的那次。
7.I’m just praying that the board of directors will take steps before it is too late.我仅仅正在祈祷在它太晚之前，董事会将会采取步骤。
8.She was the director’s faithful assistant in whom he could have absolute confidence.她是他会有的指导者的忠实助手绝对的信心。
9.these developers pledge to build low-income housing units when the supply of affordable housing for poor people continues to shrink.当贫穷的人的可负担住屋的补给继续收缩时，这些开发者保证建立低收入住屋组件。
10.people have been mobilized to build defenses and drain flooded land as heavy rains continue to fall.人已经被动员建立防卫而且排出沟外泛滥土地当豪雨继续落下。
Unit21.Church Mill,although of fairly moderate size compared with some of its neighbors,is a delightful tow-story building of stone.教堂米尔，虽然非常适度大小，和一些它的邻居相比较，是一楝石头的令人愉快拖－故事建筑物。
2.If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories,but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat.如果你的重量依然持续你一定用光你所有的卡路里，但是如果你当时正在增胖，你消费的一些卡路里是被储存如胖。
3.I don't think it advisable that Tim be assigned the job since he has no experience.我不想它适当的因为他没有经验提姆被分配工作。
4.Meals also have to be modified from their original state so that they will have a beneficial effect on the body.一餐也必须从他们的最初州被修正，以便他们将会有对身体的有益影响。
5.His face was very red,which was a clear evidence of his fever.他的脸非常红色，哪一个是一个他的发烧的清楚证据。
6.Families with children tend to be restricted as to when they can take their vacations.家庭用孩子容易被限制关于当他们能渡他们的假期。
7.They calculate that the aging population is adding one percent yearly to health service costs.他们计算人口老化正在把一% 每年的加入公共医疗费用。
8.In the case of a polluted river,the remedy lies in the hands of the national government.在一条被污染的河情况，治疗法在国家的政府掌握中躺卧。
9.The change in leadership will have a huge impact on government policy.领导方面的改变将会对政府产生极大的冲击政策。
10.Given sufficient time,with other things remaining unchanged,prices and wages would eventually be adjusted and full employment may be achieved.给予的充份时间，藉由依然不变的其他事物，价格和薪水会最后被调整，而且完全雇用可能被达成。
Unit3cation should aim to cultivate a child’s mind to its utmost potential.教育应该打算对它的极度潜能培养孩子的思想。
2.We have tried to make the test simple but comprehensive so that it will give us a basic idea of what you do and do not understand.我们尝试让测试简单但广泛，以便它将会给我们基本概念你做而且不了解的。
3.This controversial book was both praised and criticized,but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research.这本争论的书两者都被称赞而且批评了，但是否它被我离开更进一步研究的艺术家读。
4.Three independent daily newspapers have been ordered to suspend publication.三份独立的每日报纸已经被命令中止出版。
5.They offered me only $5 for a whole day’s work—I felt really insulted.他们提供我一个整个日子工作-I 唯一的＄5 真的感觉侮辱。
6.The lab director said that the experiment was at its preliminary stage and they would need more time to come to a final result.实验室指导者说实验在它的初步阶段，而且他们会需要较多的时间得到一个最后一个结果。
7.They must know how to make use of and ,when necessary,to replace the old,conventional rules. 他们一定知道该如何利用而且当必需的时候，代替老年人，传统的规则。
8.It is made quite clear in the report that China will stick to its reform and opening-up policy.它相当完全被做在报告「中国决意」中坚持它的改革和开始－向上的政策。
9.One of the things many of us hope for is a chance to contribute something worthwhile to the world.我们的事物多数之一期待是有助于是值得花时间的到世界的事的一个机会。
10.The reports have attracted considerable publicity although only a tiny proportion of the reports have been debated in the House.虽然只有报告的极小比例已经在众议院被辩论，报告已经吸引相当多的广告。
Unit41. This means they have been inspected by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.这就意味着他们已经被专家组检查并且他们的工作水平已经被认可。
2. The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled so it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.自由女神像刚刚到达巴黎就被组装所以当它到达的时候不在纽约港。
3. This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand there is something in it.. 这个反应对于这件事是很夸张，但是在另一方面有什么东西在里面。