华师一附中2019年高中自主招生考试语文英语试题

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【考试必备】2018-2019年最新华南师范大学附属中学初升高自主招生语文模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

D、这部精彩的电视剧播出时，几乎万人空巷，人们在家里守着
荧屏，街上显得静悄悄的。
5、下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（
）
A 大学毕业选择工作那年，我瞒着父母和姑姑毅然去了西藏支援
边疆教育。
B 北京奥运会火炬接力的主题是?和谐之旅？，它向世界表达了中国人
民对内致力于构建和谐社会，对外努力建设和平繁荣的美好世界。
牙．之士，不可不养而择也
D ．微夫．人．之力不及此
9．下列加点词语的用法和意义相同的一组是（
）
A．①德少而．功多，必淫自矜
②鼓瑟希，铿尔，舍瑟而．作
B．①得与君王成以．归
②王好战，请以．战喻
C．①亦欲如会稽之赦孤臣之．罪 ②邻国之．民不加少
D．①异日尝得罪于．会稽 ②吾长见笑于．大方之家
10．下列加点词语属于谦称的是（
其可逆．天乎？且夫君王蚤朝晏罢，非为吴邪？谋之二十二年，一旦而弃之，可乎？且夫天与弗取，反受其咎。君忘会稽之厄乎？？
勾践曰： ?吾欲听子言，吾不忍其使者。 ?范蠡乃鼓进兵，曰：
?王已属政于执事，使者去，不者且得罪。 ?吴使者泣而去。勾践怜
之，乃使人谓吴王曰： ?吾置王甬东，君百家。 ?吴王谢曰： ?吾老
B 专横 (h a ng) 忖(c ǔn) 度涮(shu àn) 羊肉妄加揣 (chu āi)
测
C．笑靥 (y a ) 顷(q īng) 刻汗涔 (c ? n) 涔休戚 (q ì) 相关
D 慨叹 (k ǎi) 俨(y ǎn) 然刽子手 (ku àì ) 刎(wěn) 颈之交
2、下列各项中字形全对的是（
[ 注] 酴醿（ t ú mí）：一种观赏植物。 (1) 词的上片运用哪些手法来描写春日风光的 ?试作简要分析。 (2 分)

华中师大一附中2019年高中招生考试英语试题

华中师大一附中2019年高中招生考试英语试题一、完型填空（本题共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分）In our school, we hold a singing competition called "Raise Your Voice" each year on New Year's Day. Last year, I sang the Chinese song I'm a Little Bird.This year，I 1 to sing a duet（二重唱）with my classmate.It wasn't a 2 decision.After watching a US comedy about an all-female group, I really wanted to sing with others. What's more, I believed for me it would not only be a singing 3, but also a chance to make a good friend.We 4 the very moving song, Head Above Water,by the Canadian-French singer Avril Lavigne. It's about 5 she survived an illness.My classmate and I 6 that she would sing soprano （高音部分）and I would sing alto（低音部分) . I tried very hard to focus just on my part, but I couldn't 7 myself singing her part as well. Both of us loved this song, but when we were 8 by our cooperation, we decided to give up.I even planned to sing a solo song.9，while I was watching students 10 in the rehearsal（彩排），the hope of a singing duet was 11 again. It seemed as if nobody was singing a duet, so why shouldn't we be the first? So I told my classmate about my idea and we started to 12 again.The first practice went 13 well, and we were excited. After that we improved day by day.At the same time, we got to 14 each other more and more.In others' eyes, she is shy, but I found many shining 15 in her. All of this allowed us to forget the 16 of the competition and just enjoy ourselves, singing with all our hearts.That day we dressed 17 princesses from the sea. The hall was full, but when we looked at each other, we saw 18 , trust and love. Maybe we still made some mistakes, but the important thing was that we 19 our difficulties, expressed our understanding through the song, and became great friends who know and support each other.This was a unique and 20 moment in my middle school life.1.A.decided B. promised C. happened D.pretended2.A. regular B. formal C. casual D.normal3.A.dream B.memory C.challenge D.ability4.A.made B.chose C. discovered D.bought5.A.why B.how C. when D.where6.A.agreed B.realized C. announced D.meant7.A.wait B. keep C.help D. remain8.A.pleased B.annoyed C.embarrassed D. disappointed9.A.Thus B. Besides C. Therefore D. However10. A.dancing B. competing C.performing D.cheering11. A.lost B. inspired C. offered D. destroyed12. A.catch B.continue C. complete D.practice13. A.closely B.seriously C. surprisingly D. hardly14. A.consider B.know C. remind D. remember15. A.qualities B.marks C. feathers D.stars16. A.danger B. pressure C.pleasure D.manner17. A.like B.in C.up D. with18. A.blame B.patience C. confidence D.doubt19. A.welcomed B.avoided C. caused D.overcame20. A. Unforgettable B.uncomfortable C.imaginable D. impossible二、阅读理解（本题共10小题;每小题3分，共30分）Memory likes to play tricks on us,taking us to places we once loved, but haven't seen in years. It was early morning，raining and cold. Something woke me.Two little feet bouncing（蹦跳）down the stairs. It was my 7-year-old grandson Henry on his way to the kitchen to "cook breakfast". I suddenly thought about cookies my grandmother baked in her wood stove（火炉）. They were light as air and sweet as a baby's smile. We'd cover them in butter and top them with jam that we made with blackberries that I picked myself. That's what life was like when I visited my grandmother on her farm-picking berries, milking cows, eating cookies, chasing fireflies..What more could a child ever want? I loved it.I especially loved those cookies. I wish I knew how she made them.People usually believe that there'll always be time and opportunity to teach and learn all that they want to share and know.I learned a lot from my grandmother.I learned how to read.I learned how to.sit in a swing（秋千）at the end of a day and just be content, But I never learned how to make cookies her way. I've made them according to various recipes, with varying success. They're not bad, but not half as good a hers were.My kids enjoyed eating them.They weren't crazy about the cookies, but they loved butter and jam.I got out of bed and went downstairs to hug my grandchild and bake some cookies They weren't great cookies.But they were good enough. We covered them in butter and jam. Henry ate two and kept eyeing mine until gave him half. Maybe someday he'll say they were the best cookies everThe memories we leave with our children and grandchildren and all of our loved ones-like the cookies we bake and the stories that will be told about us long after weare gone-are never made with perfection. They're just made with love. Love makes everything better, even without butter and jam.21.What can we know about the author and her grandma?A.Her grandma was too strict with her.B. Her grandma taught her how to cook.C. She enjoyed her time with her grandma.D. She spent most of her childhood on the farm.22. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Both the author and her kids liked the cookies with butter and jam.B.The author learned to make cookies from her grandma's recipes.C. The life the author spent on her grandma's farm impressed her a lot.D.The memories of cookies reminded the author of the happy family time.23. The word "content" probably means"______ in the passage.A.polite and hard-workingB.kind and helpfulC. honest and friendlyD.happy and satisfied24. How was the author probably feeling when she got out of bed?A.Loving.B.BoredC.Confident.D.Sleepy.25.What's the author's main purpose in writing this article?A. To share her favorite cookie recipe,B.To explain that grandmas are the best friends.C. To describe the good old days with her grandma.D.To show that love is the secret to sweet memories.BLindy Tse will never forget the night her parents brought her back to the United States from Fujian province when she was 4 years old. She cried silently throughout the journey because she missed her grandma, who raised her in China.Tse was a' satellite baby". Such babies are born in the US to Chinese immigrant （移民）parents and sent to China as little babies and raised by relatives-normally grandparents. When they are 5 or 6 they are then returned to the US to start school.Parents do this for various reasons. Most parents of satellite babies often work long hours every day and can't afford child care, which costs from S11,700to $14,144 a year in New York.They also want to send their children to China for cultural reasons.On her return, it took Tse a year before she spoke to her father.Now 17, she said,"I think it was because we had both lost four years that could have been important to our relationship." She speaks only English now and has forgotten most of her early childhood spent in a small village with her grandmother. She is still not close to her parents.I just don't know how to show my feelings to them,"she said with a shrug（耸肩）.The term "satellite babies"was invented by Yvonne Bohr，a clinical psychologist （临床心理学家）at York University in Toronto，Canada，who has been studying such separations（分离）since 2006. "Babies are often sent away at around the time they have just become fond of their parents.As a result, they may experience great pain and sorrow during this separation," Bohr said. "When they return, the parentsin turn may expect the children to be very happy to be home, often not understanding that for the child, this isn't home,"she said.Research suggests that this way of raising a child can affect a child's environment, which can lead to depression, anxiety and misbehavior at school. Studies show that the emotional shock and pain experienced by both children and parents can last a lifetime.26.This article is probably fromA.a school text b0okB.a report in a newspaperC.a travel magazine for parentsD.an advertisement on the website27. Tse was a satellite baby who wasA. excited to take the trip to the USB. glad to reunite with her parentsC.raised by her grandma in ChinaD. born in China and brought to the US at 428. What may be a reason for the parents to send their babies to China?A. They can't afford the time and money on them.B.The grandparents miss the grandchildren.C.They don't want their babies to learn English.D.They have no experience of looking after them.29. Since Lindy Tse returned to the US, she hasA.been used to life there quicklyB. remained distant to her parentsC. been good at English and ChineseD.remembered clearly the days in China30.The best title for the passage may beA.The Cost of Child CareB.A Difficult Journey in LifeC. The Pain of Satellite BabiesD.The Misbehavior of Satellite Babies三、语法填空（本题共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式"Peaches and plums do not speak, but they are 31 attractive that a path is formed below the trees（桃李不言，下自成蹊）."President Xi once 32（mention）the Chinese saying at the opening of the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation in2017.Spring is the season for various flowers, 33. (include) peach and plum blossoms. Often these two kinds of flowers 34 （use）to say that a man of virtue （美德）attracts admiration. Maybe you wonder 35 this saying comes from.It tarts with the story of General Li Guang (unknown-119 BC),nicknamed the"Flying General" in he Western Han Dynasty (206BC-AD 24). 36 he was awell-respected general, Li was said to be modest He was not a man to talk about his achievements.He was 37_ (deep) loved by his men.The Records of the Grand Historian（《史记》）by Sima Qian（145 BC-unknown）observes about Li: "Peach and plum trees grow in 38 (silent), yet they still tract people with their sweet fruits and 39 (charm)flowers, and so a path forms in the soil.Here peach and plum trees are a metaphor （隐喻）to refer to a person of great honesty，whom others will follow 40. （with）being told."四、书面表达（15分）41.假如你是李明，今年暑假你计划去美国St.Louis School参加夏令营，请给主办方发一封电子邮件，提出申请并介绍自己的情况。

华师一附中2019年高中自主招生考试英语试题

华师一附中2019年高中自主招生考试英语试题华中师大一附中2019年高中招生考试英语试题2019. 3. 31考试时间：90分钟卷面满分：90分说明：1.本试卷为英语试题2.所有答案一律书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

英语部分（共90分）一、完型填空（本题共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）In our school, we hold a singing competition called “Raise Your Vbice" each year on New Year's Day. Last year, I sang the Chinese song I'm a Little Bird. This year, I J_ to sing a duet （二重唱）with my classmate.It wasn t a _2_ decision. After watching a US comedy about an all-female group, I really wanted to sing with others. What's more, I believed for me it would not only be a singing 3、but also a chance to make a good friend.We _4_ the very moving song, Head Above Water f by the Canadian-French singer Avril Lavigne. It's about S she survived an illness. My classmate and I 6 tiiat she would sing soprano （高音部分）and I would sing alto （低音部分）.I tried very hard to focus just on my part, but I couldn't _7_ myself singing her part as well. Both of us loved this song, but when we were 8 by our cooperation, we decided to give up. 1 even planned to sing a solo song.9 , while I was watching students 10 in the rehearsal （彩排），the hope of a singing duet was 1」again. It seemed as if nobody was singing a duet, so why shouldn't we be the first? So I told my classmate about my idea and we started to 12 again.The first practice went 13 well, and we were excited. Afterthat we improved day by day. At the same time, we got to 】4 each other more and more. In others* eyes, she is shy, but I found many shining 15 in her. All of this allowed us to forget the 16 of the competition and just enjoy ourselves, singing with all our hearts.That day we dressed 17 princesses from the sea. The hall was full, but when we looked at each other, we saw 18, trust and love. Maybe we still made some mistakes, but the important thing was that we 19 our difficulties, expressed our understanding through the song, and became great friends who know and support each other. This was a unique and 20 moment in my middle school life.1. A. decided B. promised C. happened D. pretended2. A. regular B. formal C. casual D. normal3. A. dream B. memory C. challenge D. ability4. A. made B.chose C. discovered D. bought5. A. why B. how C. when D. where6. A. agreed B. realized C. announced D. meant7. A. wait B. keep C. help D. remain8. A. pleased B. annoyed C. embarrassed D. disappointed语文,英语试哽第1页共7页9. A. Thus B. Besides C. Therefore D. However10. A. dancing B. competing C. performing D. cheering11. A. lost B. inspired C. offered D. destroyed12. A. catch B. continue C, complete D. practice13. A. closely B. seriously C. surprisingly D. hardly14. A. consider B. know C. remind D. remember15. A. qualities B. marks C. feathers D. stars16. A. danger B. pressure C. pleasure D. manner17. A. like B.in C. up D. with18. A. blame B. patience C. confidence D. doubt19. A. welcomed B. avoided C. caused D. overcame20. A. unforgettable B. uncomfortable C. imaginable D. impossible二、阅读理解（本题共10小题；每小题3分，共30分）AMemory likes to play tricks on us, taking us to places we once loved, but haven't seen in years.It was early morning, raining and cold. Something woke me. Two little feet bouncing （蹦跳）down the stairs. It was my 7-year-old grandson Henry on his way to the kitchen to “cook breakfasf5.I suddenly thought about cookies my grandmother baked in her wood stove （火炉）.They were light as air and sweet as a baby's smile. We5d cover them in butter and top them with jam that we made with blackberries tiiat I picked myself Thafs what life was like when I visited my grandmother on her fenn - picking berries, milking cows, eating cookies, chasing fireflies ... What more could a child ever want? I loved it. I especially loved those cookies. I wish I knew how she made tiiem.People usually believe that there511 always be time and opportunity to teach and leam all that they want to share and know.I learned a lot from my grandmother. I learned how to read.I learned how to-sit in a swing （秋千）at the end of a day and just be content. But I never learned how to make cookies her way. Fve made them according to various recipes, with varying success. They're not bad, but not half as good as hers were. My kids enjoyed eating them. They weren't crazy about the cookies, but ttiey loved butter and jam.I got out of bed and went downstairs to hug my grandchildand bake some cookies They weren't great cookies. But they were good enough. We covered them in butter and jam. Hemy ate two and kept eyeing mine imtil I gave hitn half Maybe someday he'll say they were the best cookies ever.The memories we leave with our children and grandchildren and all of our loved ones - like the cookies we bake and the stories that will be told about us long after we are gone - are never made with perfection. They're just made with love. Love makes everything better, even without butter and jam.21.What can we know about the author and her grandma?A.Her grandma was too strict with her.B.Her grandma taught her how to cook.C.She enjoyed her time with her grandma.D.She spent most of her childhood on the farm.22.Wliich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Both the author and her kids liked the cookies with butter and jam.B.The author learned to make cookies from her grandma's recipes.C.The life the author spent on her grandma's farm impressed her a lot.语文和英iS试题第2页共7页A. a school text bookC. a travel magazine fbr parents B. a report in a newspaperD. an advertisement on the website27. Tse was a satellite baby who was A. excited to take the trip to the US C. raised by her grandma in China28. What may be a reason for the parents to A. They can't afford the time and money on them.D. The memories of coolcies reminded the author of the happy family time. 23. The word "content" probably means "____ *'也 the passage.A. polite and hard-workingB. kind and helpfillC. honest and friendlyD. happy and satisfied24. How was the author probably feeling when she got out of bed?A. Loving.B. Bored.C. Confident.D. Sleepy.25. Whafs the author's main purpose in writing this article?A. To share her favorite cookie recipe.B. To explain that grandmas are the best friends.C. lb describe the good old days with her grandma.D. To show that love is the secret to sweet memories.BLindy Tse will never forget the night her parents brought her back to the United States from Fujian province when she was 4 years old. She cried silently throughout the journey because she missed her grandma, who raised her in China.Tse was a * satellite baby". Such babies are bom in the US to Chinese immigrant （移民）parents and sent to China as little babies and raised by relatives —normally grandparents. When they are 5 or 6 they are then returned to the US to start school.Parents do this for various reasons. Most parents of satellite babies often work long hours every day and can't afford child care, which costs from $11,700 to $14,144 a year in New York.They also want to send their children to China for cultural reasons.On her return, it took Tse a year before she spoke to her father. Now 17, she said, "I think it was because we had both lost four years that could have been important to our relationship." She speaks only English now and has forgotten most of her early childhood spent in a small village with her grandmother. She is still not close to her parents. "I just don't know how to show my feelings to them," she said with a shrug （耸肩）.The term ''satellite babies" was invented by Yvonne Bohr, a clinical psychologist （临床心理学家）at York University in Toronto, Canada, who has been studying such separations （分离）since 2006. “Babies are often sent away a t around the time they have just become fond of their parents. As a result, they may e?q ）erience great pain and sorrow during this separation 5^, Bohr said. "When they return, the parents in turn may expect the children to be very happy to be home, often not understanding that fbr the child, this isn't home,^, she said.Research suggests that this way of raising a child can affect a child's environment, which can lead to depression, anxiety and misbehavior at school. Studies show that the emotional shock and pain experienced by both children and parents can last a lifetime.26. This article is probably fromB. glad to reunite with her parentsD. born in China and brought to the US at 4 send their babies toChina? 英语试题第3页共4页语文和英第4页共7页B. remained distant to her parents D. remembered clearly the days in China B. The grandparents miss the grandchildren.C. They don't want their babies to learn English.D. They have no experience of looking after them. 29. Since Lindy Tse returned to the US, she hasA. been used to life there quickly C. been good at English and Chinese 30. The best title for the passage may be__.A. The Cost of Child CareB. A Difficult Journey in LifeC. The Pain of Satellite BabiesD. The Misbehavior of Satellite Babies三、语法填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

武汉华师一附中高中招生试题(语文、数学)

武汉华师一附中高中招生试题（语文、数学）华中师大一附中高中招生文科素质测试卷语文部分考试时间80分钟，卷面满分75分一、选择题（11分）1、选出下列句子中加点的词语的书写及注音、解释全都正确的一项（2分）答案[ ]A、校团委、校学生会组织同学们向河北省张家口市张北、尚义两县地震灾区捐款振灾[振：振济，用钱或衣服、粮食等救灾（灾民）振，音zhèn。

]B、华中理工大学博导王能超教授于1998年3月15日下午莅临我校作学术报告，题为“千古绝技割圆术”。

[莅临：书面语，来到；来临（多用于贵宾）。

莅，音lì]C、在当代，信息在不断“激增”，要学要懂的东西越来越使人眼花缭乱，目不暇接。

[目不暇接：东西太多，眼睛看不过来。

暇，音jiá]D、1997年11月24日，国务院副总理李岚清第二次到华师一附中视察。

在校电视演播室，李副总理以赞赏的眼光观看同学们娴熟地操作摄像机等设备。

[娴熟：熟练，文雅。

娴，音xián]2、选出下列没有语病、句意明确的一项（3分）A、雅琪将士用不屈的斗志和协作的团队精神化作战斗力，使得劲旅申花怏怏而归。

B、梨园绿化广场是武汉市创建山水园林城市的重要项目之一。

该广场位于武昌徐东路、东湖路、环湖路三条交通干道的交汇处。

C、1970年3月18日凌晨，“诺曼底”号邮船在英伦海峡沉没。

船上有28名船员，1名女服务员，31名乘客，12名妇女。

D、外国朋友来武汉作客，往往会盛情约请他们品尝一下汉味小吃。

3、选出文言句子翻译正确的一项（3分）A、“吾与汝毕力平险，指通豫南，达于汉阴，可乎？”译文：“我和你们尽全力铲除险峻的大山，一直通向豫州的南部，到达汉水北岸，可以吗？”B、斯是陋室，惟吾德罄。

译文：这是简陋的屋子，只是我（住屋的人）的品德好（就不感到简陋了）。

C、小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。

译文：大大小小的监狱，虽然不能一一察看，但一定按照实情处理。

D、孰知赋敛之毒有甚是蛇者乎？译文：谁知道搜刮百姓的毒害有的如同蛇一样厉害呀。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新华中师范大学第一附属中学初升高自主招生语文模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套】

2018-2019年最新湖北华中师范大学第一附属中学自主招生语文模拟精品试卷（第一套）（满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）一、语文基础知识（18分，每小题3分）1．下列词语中加点的字，读音全都正确的一组是（）A．连累(lěi) 角(juã)色河间相(xiàng) 冠冕(miǎn)堂皇B专横(hâng) 忖(cǔn)度涮(shuàn) 羊肉妄加揣(chuāi)测C．笑靥(yâ) 顷(qīng)刻汗涔(cãn)涔休戚(qì)相关D慨叹(kǎi) 俨(yǎn)然刽子手(kuàì) 刎(wěn)颈之交2、下列各项中字形全对的是（）A、橘子州偌大急躁光阴荏苒B、蒙敝犄角慰籍书生意气C、敷衍磕绊笔竿艰难跋涉D、翱翔斑斓屏蔽自怨自艾3、依次填入下列各句横线上的词语，最恰当．．的一项是（）⑴虽然他尽了最大的努力，还是没能住对方凌厉的攻势，痛失奖杯。

⑵那些见利忘义，损人利己的人，不仅为正人君子所，还很可能滑向犯罪的深渊。

⑶我认为，真正的阅读有灵魂的参与，它是一种个人化的精神行为。

A.遏制不耻必需B.遏止不耻必需C.遏制不齿必须D.遏止不齿必须4、下列句中加点的成语，使用恰当的一句是（）A、故宫博物院的珍宝馆里，陈列着各种奇珍异宝、古玩文物，令人应接不暇。

B、任何研究工作都必须从积累资料做起，如果不掌握第一手资料，研究工作只能是空中楼阁．．．．。

C、电影中几处看来是闲笔，实际上却是独树一帜之处。

D、这部精彩的电视剧播出时，几乎万人空巷，人们在家里守着荧屏，街上显得静悄悄的。

5、下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A 大学毕业选择工作那年，我瞒着父母和姑姑毅然去了西藏支援边疆教育。

B北京奥运会火炬接力的主题是‚和谐之旅‛，它向世界表达了中国人民对内致力于构建和谐社会，对外努力建设和平繁荣的美好世界。

C他不仅是社会的一员，同时还是宇宙的一员。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新华师一附中初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

2018-2019年最新华师一附中自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

2019年重点高中自主招生语文试卷及答案

2019年重点高中自主招生考试语文试卷 2019.2亲爱的同学：欢迎你参加考试!做题时要认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥你的最佳水平。

答卷时，请注意以下几点：1．全卷满分120分，考试时间90分钟。

2．全卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，请将答案写在答题卷相应的位置，写在试题卷上无效。

3．书写时字迹要工整、清晰。

一、语文知识积累与运用（30分）1、阅读下面的文字，按要求答题（6分）梦想是一颗炽( )热的心,梦想如同风帆,给人生之舟注入动力；梦想如同明灯，给人生的跋涉指明进的方向。

当雏鹰尚哺于巢穴，观望蓝天白云之时，它已有了梦想，那就是 (zhèn)翅九宵；当骏马休息于栅( )栏之中，昂首长啸时，它已有了梦想，那就是驰聘天下。

不难想象，一个没有梦想的人，必定是毫无活力，碌碌无为的人；不难想象，一个没有梦想的民族，必定是受尽（líng）辱走向衰亡的民族。

（1）根据拼音写汉字（2分）(zhèn) 翅（líng）辱（2）给下列加点字注音（2分）炽( )热栅( )栏（3）文中有两个错别字找出并加以改正（2分）把改为；把改为。

2. 下列句子中，加点词语能被括号中的词语替换且不改变句意的一项是（）（3分）A．学校为了让我们这些毕业班的学生能更好的学习，有更好的学习环境，在时间的安排上可谓煞费苦心．．．．。

（费尽心思）B．一些地方和单位的领导，不仅不主动地去倾听群众的呼声，而且对群众提出的意见采取漠．视．的态度。

（忽视）C．中国高等教育用不到十年的时间实现了从精英教育到大众教育的跨越，但大发展过程中，难免会泥沙俱下．．．．，出现各种各样的问题。

（鱼目混珠）D．一些民营加油站为了牟取暴．．．利，已经私自将柴油销售价格上浮到了8元/公升。

（谋取）3. 下列各句中没有语病的一项是（）（3分）A．通过前段时间的努力学习，使他中考的成绩有了很大的提高。

B．同学们讨论并听取了毛校长关于进一步加强中学生思想品德教育的报告。