人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷
2017年期末考试试卷八年级 英 语C. nothing; nothingD. something; nothing（ ）2. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.A. visitedB. spentC. are going to visitD. are going to spend （ ）3. My sister is as __________as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the more outgoingD. the most outgoing （ ）4. Of all the boys, John does his homework ___________.A. more carefulB. the most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully （ ）5. There _________ a book sale in our school next month. A. will be B. will have C. was D. has（ ）6.Mr Smith plans _________ here much longer because he has lots of things to do. A.to keep B. keep C. to stay D. stay （ ）7. ——Does your brother __________ play soccer? ——Yes. He plays it every day.A. oftenB. neverC. hardly everD. sometimes（ ）8.Our son is going to study medicine when he __________ school. A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. left （ ）9.——Will you go boating this Saturday? ——___________. We will camp by lake.A. Yes, we will.B. No, we won’t.C. Yes, we doD. No, we don’t. （ ）10. ——Do you know Lin Shuhao?——Yes, he is one of ____________ basketball player in NBA.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popularD. the more popular （ ）11. ——We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow. ——Have a nice day.A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. since （ ）12.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _________.A. mix up themB. mix them upC. mix up itD. mix it up （ ）13.——Can you go camping with me tomorrow?——_________.A. No, I don’t.B. Sure.C. No, I can’t.D. Let’s make it.（ ）14.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water?A. will happen; forgetB. Will happen; will forgetC. happen; forgetD. happen; will forget （ ）15. ——_________ are these oranges and pears? ——About thirty yuan.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How far 二、 完形填空。
（每小题1分，共20分）Paul is from America . He is a 13-year -old boy . He likes 16 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . day .stand soap operas . He thinks they’re 25 . He never watches them .（ ）16.A.going swimming B. going shopping C. watching TV D. doing some reading （ ）17.A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of D. group of （ ）18.A. so B. before C. after D. if（ ）19.A. teacher B. color C. language D. subject （ ）20.A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting D. difficult （ ）21.A. players B. runners C. actors D. doctors （ ）22.A. learn B. take C. give D. mind（ ）23.A. read B. write C. see D. play（ ）24.A. dislikes B. like C. can’t stand D. doesn’t mind （ ）25.A. interesting B. boring C. fun D. cool三、 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
（每小题2分，共20分） AWe are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country . A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five （ ）27.Who wants to be an artist ? A.Joan B.Jack C.Kate. D.Alice.A.medicineB.musicC.spaceD.science（）29.What does Joan want to be ?A.An astronaut.B.A teacher.C.A doctor.D.An engineer .（）30. Where does Alice want to teach?A. On a farm.B.In the poor countryside.C.At home.D.Abroad.BMr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?""I'm sorry, sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man."It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "I'm feeling much better now. Why don't you drink any?""l can't drink anything now, sir, "answered Mr.Brown "I'm waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards（酒鬼）cause accidents, you know!"（）31.When did the story happen?A. In the morningB. In the afternoonC. In the eveningD. At night（）32.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A. He was happy that dayB. He was good at drivingC. There were few cars in the streetD. He was afraid to be late（）33. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that .A. he didn't see the red lightsB. he drove fastC. he couldn't drive at allD. it was raining hard（）34.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A. To make him happyB. To make him drunkC. To make him warmD. To make friends with himA. Mr.Brown was not late for workB. the old man and Mr.Brown became good friendsC. Mr.Brown drank some wineD. Mr.Brown fooled the old man四、补全对话。
人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试测试卷（含答案）（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题（共80分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5分）1. A. talk B. walk C. knock2. A. artist B. engineer C. actor3. A. 30 B. 3000 C. 3004. A. feet B. fit. C. feel5. A .Cathy likes skating best.B. Cathy doesn’t like reading.C. Cathy likes reading better than skating.II、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. A. Yes, this way, please. B. Good idea! C. See you?7. A. OK. Thank goodness. B. What’s wrong? C. You’re wrong.8. A. Here we are. B. Not at all. C. OK. Let’s go.9. A. I’d like to. B. It’s my pleasure. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Thank you.III、听对话，选择正确答案。
11. What did the boy do for his father?A B C12. Which subject does Lingling like best?A . B. C.13. What present did Mary receive?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A coat.14. Where are they talking?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a library.15. Whose bike is blue?A. Li Lei’s.B. Mary’s.C. Mary’s sister’s.IV、听对话和短文，选择正确答案。
人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级上册期末试卷英语（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. After supper Mary’s mother often makes her ________along the river.A. take a walkB. takes walkC. taking a walkD. takes a walk ( )2. One of his friends ________ from the United Kingdom.eB. comesC. comingD. to come ( )3. She exercises once________twice a week, but she watches TV at least two ________six times a week.A.or, orB. or, toC. to, toD. to, or ( )4. The answers________the questions about watching TV is very interesting.A.toB. ofC. forD. at( )5. Do you have________ to say about this?A. something elseB. anything elseC. else somethingD. else anything( )6. Would you like ________ cup of tea?A.otherB. the otherC. anotherD. the one ( )7.We should study hard to make our dream________.e overe backe truee up ( )8.Our teacher asked us to________a story about the moon.A. make upB. make ofC. make inD. make out ( )9. I like comedies ________I like soap opera, too.A. andB. butC. orD. for( )10. Everyone in our class ________.A. like singingB. likes play footballC. like watch TVD. likes playing games( )11. My uncle is going to________Dalian next year .A.movesB. move toC. liveD. leaves for( )12. ---How many birds can you see in the trees? ---I can see________birds in them.A. hundreds ofB. two hundredsC. hundred ofD. two hundreds of ( )13. If you want to be________, you should eat more fruit and vegetables.A. healthB. healthyC. healthysD. healthily( )14. My mother is busy________the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleans( )15. Don’t ________ jeans to the party. If you do, the teacher won’t let you in.A.put onB. wearC. to wearD. to put on二、完形填空。
人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级上册期末试卷英语Ⅰ．听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。
1．What does the boy want the robot to do？A．To help him cook．B．To clean rooms．C．To play with him．2．Who are the speakers talking about？A．A doctor．B．A scientist．C．A reporter3．What does the boy want to do？A．To stay at home B．To go swimming．C．To go to the zoo．4．When will the speakers go climbing probably？A．This morning．B．This afternoon．C．Tomorrow morning．5．When can the speakers get to the school hall？A．At about 9：00 am．B．At about 9：15 am．C．At about 9：30 am．第二节听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
（共15小题，计15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What does the woman need？A．Sugar and honey．B．Sugar and salt．C．Sugar and pepper．7．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Father and daughter．B．Mother and son．C．Teacher and student．听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
人教版八年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级上册期末试卷英语第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。
（每小题1分, 共15分）( )1.After______dinner, he stayed at______home and played______violin.A.the, /, theB./, /, theC./, the, /D.a, the, the( )2.—______did you do last night? —I went shopping.A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Where( )3. A lot of vegetables______you to keep in good health.A.makeB.wantC.tryD.help( )4.Peter is______because he hardly ever exercises.A.tiredB.happyC.healthyD.think hard( )8.I’m not busy.I have ______to do.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everythingA.( )9.She’s going to take______lessons because she wants to be anactress.music B.acting C.dancing D.basketball( )10.—Do you think______more cars in the street in the future? —Yes, there will.A.will there beB.there haveC.there will beD.they will have ( )11.Turn on the blender______about two minutes.A.forB.inC.toD.at( )12.—Would you like to go boating with me? —Sure, .A.I’d likeB.I’d loveC.I’ll be gladD.I’d love to ( )13.—____go for a walk after dinner? —That’s a good idea.A.How aboutB.Would you likeC.Why don’tD.Why not( )14.I don’t know how to deal with my family problem.Can you give me some______?A.adviceB.messageC.adviseD.messaged( )15.If Tom ______the game, we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning二、完形填空（每小题1分, 共10分）I am going to have a party tomorrow night.I promised(答应) mother that she needn’t do 16 for me.My friend Jane is coming, too.She would like to help me, 17 she can’t.Because she has a piano lesson in the morning and in the afternoon she has to baby-sit her sister.So I will do everything by myself.I try to make(使) 18 party a nice one.I 19 invitations to my friends yesterday.Now I am thinking about what I need to do tomorrow.Yes! I have to clean the room and do some shopping.I am going 20 some food, drinks and some fruit in the supermarket.I am going to make a shopping list 21 I go.I also have to decorate(装饰) the room.I need to do so many things, so I 22 see the movie “Da Vinci Code”after lunch.A terrible thing!The party begins 23 8pm.So I must have my dinner 24 .Because I am tired after I finish 25 so many things and after dinner I can have a short rest.( )16.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything( )17.A.so B.although C.but D.because( )18.A.a B.an C.the D./( )19.A.sent B.send C.sends D.bring( )20.A.buy B.sell C.to buy D.buying( )21.A.after B.when C.how D.before( )22.A.can B.not C.can’t D.never( )23.A.at B.in C.on D.with( )te B.early C.short D.quick( )25.A.do B.to do C.did D.doing三、阅读理解, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。
2024年最新人教版八年级英语(上册)期末考卷及答案(各版本)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。
人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》附答案解析
A. He was drawing a picture. B. He was reading a book. C. He was writing a diary.
7. Which of the following sports does Jack like？
First，people’s education（教育）will be better. People can use e-books___17___paper books. Students don’t___18___to go to school every day. They can study at online teaching websites. Learning on the Internet will be easy and fun.
人 教 版 英 语 八年 级上学 期
期末测 试 卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
第一部分听力测试
情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一题。每个句子读两遍。
— I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.
A. herB. hersC. herself
13.— When can you finish the work？
— _________ If everything goes well，I can finish it before 5 o’clock this afternoon.
八年级英语上册期末试卷及答案人教版
八年级上册期末试卷英语（总分：100分时间：100分钟）第І卷(共60分)一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）( ) 1. --- Do you enjoy traveling by air?--- No, it’s________expensive.A.too muchB. more muchC. muchD. much too ( )1. There are fifty students in our class. 30% of them are girls. _____ of them are boys.A.FewB. A fewC. AnyD. Most( )2. There is ______ with my bike. Can you help me mend it?A.nothing wrongB. anything wrongC. something wrongD. wrong something ( )3. He _________goes to bed late. He _________goes to bed early.A.always, oftenB. often, hardly everB.never, always D. hardly ever, always( )4. ________11-year-old girl has ________one-year-old younger brother.A.A, anB. An, aC. The, aD. The, an( )5. His parents flew to Hong Kong ____a sunny Sunday.A. inB. onC. atD. to( )6. _______ the books in the bookcase, Jerry.A.PuttingB. To putC. PutD. Puts( )7.Sun Cinema is Center Street.A.onB.inC.atD.of( )8.What do you this new watch?A.think atB.think ofC.think overD.think hard ( )9. ---______ you like cartoons? ---Yes, I like ______ very much.A. Are; themB. Do; itC. Are; itD. Do; them ( )10. She likes cartoons, but I think they’re______.A.interestingB. scaryC. boringD. easy( )11. He is going to be a computer programmer when he _______ college.A.finishesB. startsC. leftD. begins( )12. ---Do you think _____ more cars in the street in the future? ---Yes, there will.A.will there beB. there haveC. there will beD. they will have ( )13. _____ the bananas and yogurt in the blender.A.PutB. Put inC. TakeD. Cut up( )14. ---Can you come to my party?---I’d love to, ____ I am going to go to the doctor.A.thoughB. becauseC. /D. but( )15. In the future, the kids will study _______ home _______ computers.A.at, onB. in, onC. on, atD. in, at二、完形填空。
人教版八年级上册英语期末试题(含答案)
2021—2022学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试卷 一、听力测试（18分） A. 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. Which kind of movie does the boy like? A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas. 2. What does the boy’s father want him to be? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A computer programmer. 3. What are they talking about? A. They are talking about their plan. B. They are talking about their holiday. C. They are talking about the environment. 4. Why isn’t the boy available? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he has an exam. C. Because he is busy with his homework. 5. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He makes many mistakes. B. He is careless in the exam. C. His teacher isn’t happy with him. B. 请听下面3段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题10秒钟。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。
最新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及参考答案
最新人教版八年级英语上册期末考试试题及参考答案一、听力部分（共20分）第一节(共5小题)请听下面5段小对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。
1. What does the girl do for a living?A.B.C.2. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.B.C.3. Who is going to go shopping?A.B.C.4. How much was the shirt?A.B.C.5. What is Mr. Brown's telephone number?A.B.C.第二节（共10小题）请听下面4段对话和6段独白，选出正确答案。
每段材料听两遍。
6. How often does the boy play basketball?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every day.7. What did the girl do on the weekend?A. She visited her grandparents with her dad.B. She went shopping with her mom.C. She went to the movies with her friends.8. What does the girl want to buy?A. A camera.B. A book.C. A bag.9. Who is the man?A. The girl's teacher.B. A police officer.C. The girl's friend.10. What does the man's father do?A. He's a businessman.B. He's a doctor.C. He's a policeman.11. What does the girl probably want to do?A. Go camping.B. Go swimming.C. Go hiking.12. Who is the girl?A. Helen's sister.B. Helen's friend.C. Helen's cousin.13. What does the girl think of the movie?A. It's boring.B. It's exciting.C. It's scary.14. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.15. When is the boy's sports meeting?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.第三节(共5小题)请听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格内的相关信息，每段独白听两遍。
人教版八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案
八年级上期期末考试试卷 英 语（试题卷）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。
2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。
3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。
答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。
4、本试卷满分100分，时量100分钟 。
5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。
第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节 根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。
（共5小题，计5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 听下面的对话回答第6小题。
( ) 6.How often does Tony exerciseA. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Where are they talking A. In a shop. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。
( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacationA. She is playing with her friends.B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm. 听下面的对话回答第9小题。
( ) 9. How many students are there in her classA. 40.B. 35.C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Where does the woman want to put these thingsA. In the kitchen.B. On the table.C. In the box.听下面的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。