TPO1-23重点词汇【打印版】_NoRestriction
新托福TPO阅读词汇笔记

Biological Clocks TPO 13, Passage 3������������������������� 146 Methods of Studying Infant Perception TPO 14, Passage 1������������������������� 149 Children and Advertising TPO 14, Passage 2������������������������� 153 Maya Water Problems TPO 14, Passage 3������������������������� 157 Pastoralism in Ancient Inner Eurasia TPO 15, Passage 1 ������������������������ 161 Glacier Formation TPO 15, Passage 2 ������������������������ 164 A Warm-Blooded Turtle TPO 15, Passage 3 ������������������������ 167 Mass Extinctions TPO 16, Passage 1 ������������������������ 171 Trade and the Ancient Middle East TPO 16, Passage 2 ������������������������ 175 Development of the Periodic Table TPO 16, Passage 3 ������������������������ 178 Planets in Our Solar System TPO 17, Passage 1������������������������� 181 Europe’s Early Sea Trade with Asia TPO 17, Passage 2 ������������������������ 185 Animal Signals in the Rain Forest TPO 17, Passage 3 ������������������������ 188 Symbiotic Relationships TPO 18, Passage 1 ������������������������ 192 Industrialization in the Netherlands and Scandinavia TPO 18, Passage 2 ������������������������ 196 The Mystery of Yawning
TPO_1-23学术听力词汇整理资料

TPO 1 词汇整理Lecture 1 Contemporary art当代艺术exhibit 展览gallery 画廊,美术馆Realistic impressionism 现实印象派Realism 现实主义Impressionism 印象主义depict 描绘Landscape 风景Bleak 凄凉的,荒凉的Brushstroke 笔法,手法Blurry 不清楚的,模糊的Pinkish yellow 粉黄pumpkin 南瓜Chaotic 混乱的Vibrant 明亮的,充满活力的Illustration 阐述,阐释Portrait 肖像,画像FundamentalLecture 2 Geology地质学Geologic 地质学的geologic feature 地质特征Grand Canyon 大峡谷dating technique 年代测定技术solidify 固化;结晶Sandstone 砂岩Particle 微粒Zircon 锆石Granite 花岗岩,花岗石Lecture 3 archeology 考古学site 遗址Inhabitant 居民Neolithic 新石器时代的Stone age 石器时代obsidian 黑曜石Diagonal 斜的,对角线的Rectangular 长方形的hatchway 天花板Hearth 灶台,壁炉soot 烟尘Ancestor 祖先Artifact 工艺品excavation 挖掘Lecture 4 biology 生物学review复习,回顾case study 案例分析Behaviorally 行为地Adapt 适应Species 种类marmot 土拨鼠Rodent 啮齿动物squirrel松鼠habitat栖息地portion比例,部分Hibernate 冬眠observe观察Reside 居住,定居region地区,区域temperate 温和的Mate交配,n.配偶;同伴frost霜;霜冻vegetative植物的Herb 草本植物territorial 领土的,领地的Offspring 后代Mature 成熟Edible 可食用的Promissory notes 期票(a signed document containing a promise to paya stated amount of money before a particular date)Boom and bust 经济繁荣与萧条Dotcom 网络公司Craze 狂热,风行一时的东西TPO 2 词汇整理Lecture 1 :philosophy 哲学英文词汇中文含义Make a distinction 区分Aim for 以。
TPO词汇整理

Drastic (a. 激烈的 ) = strikingAttain (v. 实现,到达) =achieveProne (a. 易于) =likelyPrevalent (a. 普遍的) =widespreadChampion (v. 捍卫) =supportAttribute (v. 归于) =ascribeAutonomous (a. 自治的) =independentPenchant (n. 倾向) =inclination ['peneʃənt,pā:ŋ'ʃā:ŋ] Incredible=unbelievableOut of sight (视野之外) =hiddenOverlie (v. 覆盖…之上) =coverPlug (v. 堵住) =fill upThreatened=endangeredDelicate (a.纤弱的,易碎的)=fragile ['frædʒail] Progressively (a. 渐进的,日益增多的) =increasingly Devoid of (没有,缺乏)= lack inPrecious=valuableExposed=visiblePropulsion (推进)=move forward [prəu'pʌlʃən] Readily=easilyAssistance=helpExpand=enlargeFeasible (a. 可行的) =achievableDevise (v. 设计,发明) =createIntegral (a. 整体的,完整的) =essentialArduous (a. 费力的) =difficult ['ɑ:djuəs]Particular=specificGuarantee=ensurePale (v.使暗淡)=lose significanceAdjacent (a. 临近的)=neighboringUnprecedented (a. 前所未有的) =unlike anything in the past Virtually (a. 事实上,几乎) =almostMarked (a.显著的) =considerable(重要的,大量的) Principle (a.主要的) =majorAccumulate=build upAdjacent=nearbySloping (a. 倾斜的)=incliningInhibit (v. 阻止,抑制) =restrict=obstructRebound (n. 反弹) =recoveryExhibit=showFacilitate=makes easier 促进,帮助,使容易Suspend=hungAfford=offerOverwhelming (a. 势不可当的) =powerfulImplement=toolUndisputed (a. 无可争辩的,无争议的) =acknowledged Significant=importantExploit (v. 开发,利用) =use to advantageRetain=maintainRudimentary (a. 根底的) =basicMeticulously (a. 细致的) =carefully [me'tikjuləsli]Endure (v. 容忍,持续)=surviveVirtually=nearlyPlausible (a. 可信的) =believableCritically (a. 关键的,危急的) =fundamentallyObjective=purposeScore=large numberTurbulent (a. 混乱的)=violentObsession with (迷恋) =fixation onFoster (v. 促进) =encourageSphere (n. 范围) =areaDiffuse (v. 传播,扩散) =spread=travel Profound=far-reaching 意义深远的Ritual (a. 仪式的)=ceremonialFlee (v. 逃跑) =run away fromMassive=very largePinpoint (v. 明确指出) =identify precisely Ingenuity (n.独创,精巧) =cleverness [,indʒi'nju:əti] Predominant〔a.主要的〕=principalCope〔v. 处理,对付〕=adapt Fluctuation (n. 波动,起伏) =variation Bombard〔v.轰炸,炮击〕=strikeRelics〔n.遗迹,遗骸〕=remainsMiniature〔a.微型的〕=smallHint〔n.暗示,线索〕=cluePersuasively (ad.可说服的) =convincinglyPrior to=beforeVast=hugeInhospitable〔a.荒凉的不适居留的〕=not suitable Impetus〔n.催进,动力〕=incentive ['impitəs] Justified〔a.符合情理的〕=supportedObjective (a. 客观的) =unbiasedAt random〔随意的〕=without a definite patternAbundantly=plentifullyPropagate (v. 繁殖) =multiply ['prɔpəɡeit]Dormant〔a.冬眠的〕=inactiveStatus〔n.地位〕=importanceEvolve〔v.进化,开展〕=developedInstigate〔v.怂恿;煽动;唆使;教唆〕=cause=trigger Striking〔a. 显著的〕=noticeableErratic (a. 飘忽不定的) =unpredictableDeliberations(商议)=discussionsInvoke〔v.引起,调用〕=call upon〔号召,要求〕Meager〔a.贫乏的;瘦的〕=very low ['mi:ɡə]Vital=essentialCore (n. 核心) =centerDepict (v. 描绘) = portrayPerplexed (a. 混乱的) = puzzled [pə'pleks]Preposterous〔a. 可笑的;荒唐的〕=unbelievable [pri'pɔstərəs] Accumulating=increasingImpose on(把。
(完整word)TPO1-30综合词汇整理

TPO1—30综合写作精华词汇TPO 1 (推荐---独立写作工作类话题备选)1.Mandatory policy2.Workweek3.Benefit (Vt/N)4.Increase (V/N)---be on the rise; climb up; ascend5.Alert (adj。
)6.Accomplish=achieve=finish7.Result in +sth-——result from/ of(原因)8.Payroll9.Overworked10.Unemployment rate11.Full-time employee12.Workload13.Shift14.In exchange for sth15.Pursue private interests16.Leisure activities17.Force sb to do18.Cut into=decrease19.With respect to sth=as for20.Work overtime21.Raise expectation22.End up23.Job stability24.Advance one’s career25.Pass over26.SupervisionTPO 2 (推荐—-—独立写作团队合作类话题备选)1.Approach new project to do2.Assemble a group of people into a team3. A wide range of expertise4.Possess5.In response to sthe up with highly creative solutions to issues7.Undertake8.Spread responsibility--—shoulder/undertake one's duty/responsibility —--shirk/evade/ one’s responsibility———be responsible for9.Accountable=responsible10.Impose sth on sb11.Far-reaching impact12.Turn over tasks to sb13.Free ride14.Recognition (for) sth15.Insight16.Reach consensus17.Over-influential18.Blame failures/mistakes on sb TPO 31.Attribute to sth/sb2.Inconsistent (adj。
托福tpo阅读高频词汇tpo 1

n.嗜好;倾向
timberline
n.树带界线
moisture
n.水分;湿度;潮湿;降雨量
velocity
n.速率;迅速;周转率
snowdrift
n.随风飘飞的雪;被风刮在一起的雪堆
gravel
n.碎石;砂砾vt.用碎石铺;使困惑
moss
n.苔藓;泥沼vt.使长满苔藓
tundra
n.苔原;冻原;冻土地带
vt.建议;打算,计划;求婚vi.建议;求婚;打算
frost
vt.结霜于;冻坏vi.结霜;受冻
saturate
vt.浸透,使湿透;使饱和adj.浸透的,饱和的
refine
vt.精炼,提纯;改善;使…文雅
browse
vt.浏览;吃草n.浏览;吃草
bury
vt.埋葬;隐藏
confront
vt.面对;遭遇;比较
oral
adj.口头的,口述的n.口试
adjacent
adj.邻近的,毗连的
deciduous
adj.落叶性的,脱落性的;非永久性的
entire
adj.全部的,整个的;全体的
gymnastic
adj.体操的,体育的
crystalline
adj.透明的;水晶般的;水晶制的
dramatic
adj.戏剧的;引人注目的;激动人心的
adv.流行地,普遍地
universally
adv.普遍地;人人;到处
thereafter
adv.其后;从那时以后
subtropics
n. [地理]亚热带
outwash
n. [地质]冰水沉积;消融,冲蚀
作者亲自整理的托福阅读题核心词汇

Exploit 利用Deliberate 故意的Probe 探索Feud 结仇Ensue 接着发生Contention 争吵,看法Exclusive 唯一的Endorse 赞同Coordinate 协调Livelihood 生计Render 报答, 使成为, 呈现Meticulous 小心翼翼Linger 逗留Optimum 最好的Hail 赞扬Slot 缝Formulate 规范Susceptible 易受影响的Pronounced 明显的Ascertain 弄清楚Twist 扭Spawn 大量生产Prone 易于..Primitive 原始的,基础的,最初的Instinctive 天生的Scorching 炎热的Intense 剧烈的Parching 炎热的Strenuous 费力的Mitigate 减轻Epic 宏大的,史诗Devise 计划,发明Contour 轮廓Reel 轮Deteriorate 恶化Circuit 线路Entail 使。
成为必须Slender 苗条的Secrete 分泌Elaborate 详细解释Intimidate 威胁Entomology 昆虫学Shed 蜕皮Lodge 借宿Mantle 覆盖物Mollusk 软体动物The bulk of 很多Revolt起义Terrace 叠层Indigo 靛青Unravel 拆开Motif图形Saddle 鞍状物Take on a role 扮演Have one’s heart set on= set one’s heart on Give it a shot试试Tract土地Meager 极少的Erg 沙质沙漠Gypsum 石膏Brood 沉思Relive 再经历Stifle 抑制Vaudevilles 歌舞杂耍Amorous 多情的Suffice it to say that 只想说Suffice 足够Take hold 掌握Get the credit for 因..得到称赞Narrow down 减少Kayak皮艇Affliated with 隶属于Grove 小树林Sap 树液Spout 喷出Bear a resemblance to 相似Crust 地壳Asthenosphere 岩石圈Proficient熟练地Intermidiate 中等的You bet 不客气Venture 冒险Prose 散文Vernacular 当地的Legacy 遗产Matamorphosis 变形Holometabolism完全变态Molt 脱皮Hind leg 后腿Chrysalis 茧Larva=larval 幼虫Pupa=pupal蛹Imago 成虫Potent 强有力的Quell 制止Snare 陷阱,抓住Dull=lessen 减少Repurcussion 后果Akin to 与.相似Overt 公开的Presume 以为,假定Intriguing 神秘的Elucidate 解释Anchor 固定Dynamic 有活力的,动力的Resolve 解决决定Confrom to 遵照Dismiss 解散,驳回Configuration 外形,构造Proliferation 增殖Sever 断Radical 激进的,根本的Coalesce 联合Discern 看见,识别Composite 混合EjectAdminister 管理,给予Impose 强迫,推行Finite 有限的Intrinsic 内在的,固有的,基础的Comprising 包括Outright 正直的,完全的(adv) Procure 努力取得Detain 拘留Retain 保留Inception 开始Expedition 远征,探险Indigenous 固有的,土生土长的Dwell 居住Avid 渴切的Compact 紧凑的Prompte 迅速的,Swell 膨胀,增长Perilous 危险的Bendable 可弯曲的Rigid 固执的,坚硬的Multitude 大量Furnish 装饰,布置,供应,提供Landscape 装点Dubbed 授予Municipal 市政的Entitlement 权利,资格Designate 标明Initiate 开始the initiated 外行Spark 引发Lament 抱怨Conclusive 令人信服的Fortuitous 偶然的Implement 工具Jolting震动Supersede 超过Resent 憎恨Intrusive侵略的Premise 前提,假设Gear 搭配,使兴奋Grudging 不愿的Pertinent 恰当的,有关的Threshold 限制Tantalize 取笑Tantalizing 诱人的Enigmatic 谜一样的Harness 利用自然资源Luxuriant 繁茂的Outperform 超过Hallmark 特点Lethal 致命的Decimation 大量毁灭Pulverize打碎Affront=Insult 冒犯Apcae with 快速的Aptly 适合的Attachment to倾向于Attire 服装Avail 利用Biting尖锐的Come of age 成名Come to the forefront 有重要作用Cast off抛弃Coarse粗糙的Cohesion凝聚力Cluster 集中Concomitant with 同时发生的Consorted 交往Cumbersome 沉重的Dampened 潮湿Demise死亡Devastate 摧毁Dictate 决定Discrete 分泌,分离的Discreet 小心的Divergence 不同Drab 单调的Drastic 激进的Elicit引出Embrace接受Enactment实行Entomb 陷入Eradicate根除Exalted 高级的Excavate挖掘Execute 执行,创造Extol赞扬Fade from 从..消失Fixture日常用品Fuse结合Graphic生动的Henceforth 从今以后Herald 宣布Hinterland 腹地Ignite 点燃Immutable 不变的Inception 开始Incinerate itself 燃烧Incised雕刻的Ingenuity 机灵Ingot 银块Inhibit 阻碍Intensive 集中的,透彻的Intent 目的,意向Intermittently 间歇的Intervention 干涉Renounce 拒绝Mandate 授权Maneuver 诡计Margin 空白Meteoric星星的,迅速的Miniscule 微小的Myriad无数Notwithstanding 尽管Noxious 有毒的Ocillate震荡Overtake 超过Partitioning 分割Periphery 弥漫,渗透Plunge 投入Ponderous 笨重的Postulate假定Precarious 不稳定的Preside over 管理Presumably大概Prolific 丰富的Pry off 翘起Puncture=pierce 刺穿Rapture 破裂Reckless 不负责的Score 乐谱Scurry 快走Secure 获得Sedentary 长坐的Shy away from 躲避Synchronous 同时的Skyrocket快速上升Snap 折断Spot识别Staggering 令人惊愕的Stationary固定的Strain疲劳Stunning 极好的Subjugate 征服Sumptuous奢侈的Surge 汹涌Thwart 阻挠Substantiate 证明Convulse 震动A1 abundant 丰富的plentiful 丰富的2 accelerate 加速increase 增加3 accessible 可达到的reachable 可达到的4 accordingly 因此for that reason 因此5 account for 说明explain 说明6 accumulate 积聚collect 收集7 acute 急性的intense 剧烈的8 adhere 粘附stick 粘附9 adjunct 辅助addition 附加10 adorn 装饰decorate 装饰11 adverse 相反的negative 负面的12 advocate 提倡者proponent 支持者13 aesthetical 审美的artistic 艺术的14 astound 令人极为惊奇surprise 令人惊奇15 attachment 喜爱preference喜爱16 attain 获得achieve 获得17 attendant 伴随的accompanying 伴随的18 attire 衣物clothing 衣物19 attribute 特征characteristic 特点20 aviation 航空navigation 航空B21 barren贫瘠的infertile 贫瘠的22 bias 偏见prejudice 偏见23 bizarre 奇异的odd 希奇的24 boost 促进raise 提高25 bound 限制limit 限制26 break 与…相分离departure 与…相分离27 bring about 导致cause 导致C28 calculate 计划determine 决定29 carry 支撑support 支撑30 cast off 丢弃get rid off 抛弃31 cease 终止stop 停止32 celestial 天上的astronomical 天文的33 chance 偶然的unplanned 未计划的34 characterized 具有特色的distinguished 杰出的35 classify 分类categorize 分类36 coarse 粗糙rough 粗糙37 cohesion 凝聚unity 结合,统一38 coin 创造,杜撰create 创造39 collectively 共同地together 一起40 comparably 类似similarly 同样地41 compile 收集put together 收集42 compose 创作create 创作,创造43 comprise 由….组成consist of 由…..组成44 conceal 隐藏hide 隐藏45 concentrate 集中cluster 集中46 conclusive 最后的,结论性的definitive 最后的,确定性的47 concomitant with 与…..相一致in conjunction with 与…..相一致48 condone 宽恕mercy 宽恕49 confined 被限制的limited 限制的50 conflict 冲突opposition 相反51 conjectural 推测的based on guessing 基于猜测的52 consciously 有意识地on purpose 有目的地53 conserve 保存retain 保存54 considerable (数量、程度)巨大的great 巨大的55 considerable 巨大的much 许多的56 considerable 大量的substantial 大量的,坚实的57 consort 合伙人,伴侣associate 合伙人,伙伴58 conspicuous 明显的noticeable 明显的59 constituent 组成部分component 成分60 constitute 构成make up 构成61 consult 商量counsel 商量62 consumption 消费eating 吃63 contemporary 当代的existing 现存的64 counteract 抵消negate 取消,否定65 counterpart 副本version 版本66 crucial 重要的,关键的essential 重要的,基本的67 cumbersome 麻烦的burdensome 麻烦的68 customary 习俗的usual 一般的D69 dampen 使潮湿moisten 使潮湿70 daring 大胆的bold 大胆的71 deft 灵巧的skilled 熟练的72 deliberate 深思熟虑的careful 小心的73 demand 要求order 命令74 demonstrate 证明show 显示75 dense 密集的thick 周密的76 depress 降低lower 降低77 depressed 沮丧的saddened 悲伤的,沮丧的78 derive 取得,获得obtain 获得79 detect 发现discover the presence of 发现…..的存在80 detectable 可察觉的,可测出的measurable 可测量的81 detectable可察觉的,可测出的sizable 巨大的82 devastate 损坏ruin 毁灭83 devote 投身dedicate 致力84 dictate 规定determine 确定85 diffuse 扩散travel 传播86 dirt 土壤soil 土壤87 disaster 灾祸catastrophe 大灾祸88 discreet慎重的careful 小心的89 discrete 离散的separate 分离的90 dispute 争论argument 争论91 disseminate 传播spread/impart/inform 散布/传播/传播92 distinct 截然不同的different 不同的93 distinct 明显的obvious 明显的94 distinct 分别的,截然不同的separate 分离的95 distinction 区别difference 差别96 distinguished 不同的differentiated 不同的,有区别的97 divergence 分歧difference 不同98 dogma 教条belief/doctrine 信仰/教条99 domain 范围,领域field 土地,领域100 dominate 占优势be prevalent in 占优势101 dramatic 引人注目的striking 引人注目的102 drastic 猛烈的radical 根本的103 drastic 激烈的severe 猛烈的104 draw 吸引attract 吸引105 durable 耐久的lasting 持久的106 durable 耐久的endurable 持久的107 dwelling 住宅house 房子E108 eagerly anticipate 热切地期望look forward to 盼望109 elaborate 详尽的,精巧的detailed 详细的,精细的110 embed 植入encase 包裹111 embrace (欣然)接受welcome 欢迎112 embracer 接收者recipient 接收者,收件人113 emerge 出现appear 出现114 emit 发射give off 发射115 employ 雇用hire 雇用116 enable 使能够allow 准许117 enable 使能够help 帮助118 enact 制定法律,扮演角色perform 扮演角色119 end 目的goal 目的120 entire 全部的whole 全部的121 entity 实体object 物体122 entomb 埋葬trap 使陷于….之中123 eradicate 根除eliminate 清除124 essential 基本的fundamental 基本的125 evidence 表明indicate 指出126 exalted 高贵的superior 出众的127 exceed 超越surpass 超过128 execute(按计划或设计)做成,制成create 创造129 exert 施加apply 施行130 exorbitant 昂贵的expensive 昂贵的131 expedient 权宜之计makeshift 权宜之计132 exponential leaps 几何级数般的跳跃rapid increases 快速增加133 expose 揭露uncover 揭露134 expose to 暴露于subject to 使经受,使遭受135 extend 延长increase 增加,扩大136 extend 延伸stretch 伸展137 extol 赞美praise 赞扬138 extract 提取remove 清除F139 faction 帮派side 一方140 fade (form) 淡出disappear (form) 消失141 fashion 制作create 创造142 fatal 致命的deadly 致命的143 feed 填入put 放入144 fine 细小的minute 微小的145 first rank 顶级的highest quality 最高档次的146 fixture 固定装备commonplace object 常规物体147 flatter 奉承compliment 赞美148 forage 喂草料feed 喂食149 forward-looking 有远见的progressive 进步的150 frame 给…设框pose 使摆放姿势151 fundamental 基本的basic 基本的152 fuse 融合combine 联合G153 gap 裂缝opening 裂缝154 give way to 被..所代替turn into 转变为155 glow (炽热)发光shine 发光H156 hard 坚硬的firm 坚硬的157 hemisphere 半球side 一侧158 herald 预示,宣布announce 预示,宣布159 homogeneous 同源的uniform 一致的I160 imitate 模仿copy 复制161 immunity 免疫protection 保护162 implement 工具tool 工具163 implication 内涵significance 含义,意义164 impose 加强(要求)demand 要求165 in place of 代替instead of 代替166 inadequate 不充分的deficient 缺乏的,不足够的167 incise 切割carve 雕刻168 inclination 爱好,倾向preference 爱好169 induce 导致cause 导致170 inevitable 不可避免的ineluctable 不可避免的171 influx 流入arrival 到达172 ingot 金属锭 a block of metal 一块金属173 inhibit 阻止hinder 妨碍174 initially 最初at first 第一175 initiate 创立begin 开始176 instance 案例case 案例177 instantaneous 立竿见影的immediate 立即的178 integral 整体的,构成整体所必需的essential 基本的,必需的179 intense 强烈的extreme 极端的180 interchangeable 可替换的equivalent 等值的181 intervention 干涉influence 影响182 intricate 复杂的complex 复杂的183 inviting 吸引人的attractive 吸引人的J184 jolt 使震惊的shock 使震惊的L185 lament 令人对….感到遗憾complain about 抱怨186 lure 引诱attract 吸引M187 magnify 扩大increase 提高188 magnify 扩大intensify 加强189 magnitude 量值,大小extent 范围190 maintain 维持preserve/keep 保持/保持191 major 主要的principal 主要的192 maneuver 策略,花招trick 诡计193 margin 边缘edge 边缘194 marked 明显的pronounced 明显的195 meticulous 过分注意细节的careful 小心的196 milestone 里程碑significant development 重大发展的197 minuscule 微小的tiny 微小的198 minute 微小的tiny 微小的199 modify 改变change 改变200 monopolize 垄断dominate 支配201 moreover 进一步说furthermore 进一步说202 mundane 世俗的ordinary 平常的203 myriad of 无数的many 许多的N204 nevertheless 然而however 然而205 novel 新颖的innovative 创新的206 noxious 有害的harmful 有害的O207 obtain 得到acquire 获得208 obtain 获得get 得到209 outbreak 爆发beginning 开始210 outline 概要summarization 概述211 outstanding 出类拔萃的excellent 很好的P212 peak 顶峰maximum 最大值213 peculiar 独特的distinctive 独特的214 penetrate 穿过go through 穿过215 persist 坚持continue 持续216 pertinent 相关的relevant 相关的217 phenomenon 现象event 事件218 pick up 沿着follow 沿着219 picture 想象,描写imagine/describe 想象/描写220 pit 深坑hole 洞221 ponder 沉思meditate 沉思222 ponderous 笨重的heavy 沉重的223 pore 孔hole 洞224 position 位置location 位置225 potential 潜在的possible 可能的226 prefer 倾向,喜欢favor 喜欢227 preoccupation 全神贯注involvement 全神贯注228 preside over 掌管manage 掌管229 prevailing 主要的most frequent 最经常的230 prevent 阻止avoid 避免231 primary 基础的fundamental 基本的,基础的232 principal 主要的main 主要的233 prior to 在…之前preceding 前面的234 prominent 卓越的distinguished 杰出的235 prominent 卓越的prestigious 著名的236 property 特点characteristic 特点237 proponent 支持者supporter 支持者238 prospect 前景possibility 可能性239 protrude 突出project 突出240 puncture 刺破pierce 刺破R241 rapid 快速的swift 迅速的242 rare 稀罕的infrequent 不经常的243 rather 相反instead 相反244 readily 容易地easily 容易地245 realization 认识到awareness 认识到246 reap 收获gain 获得247 reckless 不负责任的irresponsible 不负责任的248 refreshing 给人新鲜感的unusual 不同寻常的249 relate 与…有关connect 与…有关250 reliance 依靠dependence 依靠251 remarkable 非凡的extraordinary 非凡的252 restricted 受限制的limited 受限制的253 revise 修改change 改变254 rich 丰富的abundant 丰富的255 robust 强壮的strong 强壮的256 roll back 把…压到标准水平reduce 降低,减少257 rotate 旋转alternate 交替258 rotate 旋转turn 旋转259 roughly 大约approximately 大概260 rudimentary 初步的,尚未发展完备undeveloped 尚未发展完备的261 rupture 爆裂burst 爆裂S262 sanitation 卫生health 卫生263 scale 攀登climb 攀登264 scope 范围range 范围265 secure 弄到,获得acquire 获得266 secure 安全的safe 安全的267 set 设置establish 建立268 settle 定居locate 坐落269 shield 保护protect 保护270 shy away from 躲避avoid 躲避271 simultaneous 同时的synchronous 同时的272 since 因为because 因为273 site 地点location 位置274 skepticism 怀疑doubt 怀疑275 skilled 熟练的expert 熟练的276 skyrocket 快速上升的increase rapidly 迅速增加277 smother 窒息eliminate 清除278 snap 断裂break 断裂279 sole 唯一的only 唯一的280 solemn 严肃的serious 严肃的281 some 大约approximately 大概282 sort out 区分separate 分离283 spark 引起,开始bring (about)/usher (in) 引起/开始284 spawn 引起,大量生产create 创造285 speculate 推测hypothesize 假设286 spot 发现identify 确定,鉴别287 staggering 令人惊愕的overwhelming 压倒性的288 staple 主要部分basic element 基本组成部分289 stationary 静止的fixed 固定的290 stimulate 刺激encourage 鼓励291 story 故事tale 故事292 strategy 诡计scam/trick 诡计/诡计293 strength 力量的源泉basis 基础294 stress 强调emphasize 强调295 stringent 严格的strict 严格的296 struggle 挣扎competition 竞争297 subject to 易受….的susceptible to 易受….的298 subsidize 资助finance 资助299 substantiate 证实verify 证实300 subtle 精巧微妙的slight 细微的301 succinct 简短的concise/terse 简明的/简短的302 sufficient 充足的adequate 充足的303 sumptuous 诸多的luxurious 诸多的304 supplement 补充extension 扩展,延伸305 support 支持hold/upload 支撑/支持306 supposed 假定的seeming 表面上的307 supremacy 至高无上的dominance 优势308 supreme 至高无上的most outstanding 最出类拔萃的309 surge 汹涌进行accelerate 加速发展310 suspend 悬挂hang 悬挂311 symmetrical 对称的proportionally balanced 比例平衡的T312 tangle 纠缠twist/jumble 缠绕/使混乱313 tempting 吸引人的attractive 吸引人的314 thankful 感谢grateful 感激315 trace 痕迹imprint 印记316 trend 倾向tendency 趋向U317 unadorned 未装饰的disorganized 混乱的318 undergo 经历experience 经历319 uniform 统一integrate 整合320 unique 独一无二的particular 独特的321 unravel 弄清discover 发现322 usher in 开始begin 开始V323 vary 改变differ 与…不同324 vast 宽广的,巨大的large 巨大的325 vibrate 震动convulse 震动326 vigilant 警惕的alert 警惕的327 virtually 实质上(几乎)actually/practically/almost 实际上(几乎)W328 witness 目击observe 观察Y329 yield 产生provide 提供。
TPO听力授课部分重点学科重点词汇

艺术类词汇合集01-3艺术---- 写实印象派 --- rose Frantzen gallery 画廊exhibit 展览looked at 阅读realistic写实的impressionism EII象派sum these up 总结impressionist印象派画家depict描绘apply painters 运用颜料canvas画布rough粗糙的subject 主体scenes景色IandSCaPeS地貌,风景bleak萧瑟的,荒凉的blurry模糊的pinkish带点粉色的fence栅栏Iowa艾奥瓦州barn谷仓,牛栏cattle 牛postures 姿态elements 因素depiction 描绘subject matter 主题pumpkins 南瓜brushstrokes 画笔ChaotiC混乱的vibrant震动的electric blue 电光蓝peaking out 漏出来accessible容易理解的appreciate 欣赏attend art school读艺术学校illustration绘画,图解,插图head头头agency机构portrait肖像画art fairs艺术展no matter what无论如何all over the country 全国keep at it坚持住03-4电影历史十九世纪二三十年代back then 当时category 分类standard 标准hybrids杂种,混合物mixture of styles风格的混合fit in匹配,适合in a way在一定意义上,以某种方式conform 遵从classify 分类fuse施合fiction虚构行为,虚构的东西fictional虚构的element 因素aquatic水生的display 展示ITlollIlSk软体动物set it to music配上音乐narration 叙述portray 描绘notions 概念at times 偶尔uncanny怪异的feature 特征suspicious令人怀疑的seahorse 海马that unusual那么奇特rare罕见talk the early 19th century 讨论19 世纪早期in that sense在那个意义上看similarities end相似处到此为止high-tech高科技的fancy花哨的patch the equipment together 把设备绑在——起open Sea广阔的海域ShaIIOW 浅的investigate 调查documentarist纪录片拍摄者catch on(caught On)流行go back to取决于,根源于what to make of his films如何定义他的电影straightforward 直接的buffs爱好者们3-5艺术的起源——法国的洞穴艺术【划线的是一篇】PreSerVed art受保护的艺术品CaVe PaintingS 洞穴画PiPed LIP尖声说Qreat QrandmOther 太婆Prim币Ve低级的Slide幻灯片anythin。
TPO1-23重点词汇【打印版】

YeeaooBox重排打印版感谢原作者TPO1dramatic戏剧的;引人注目的striking打击的;显著地complex复杂的visible明显的attain达到;获得achieve完成;达到require要求resist抵抗endure忍耐prone倾向于likely很可能的adapted适合的difficult困难的resistant忍耐widespread普遍的predictable可预言的successful成功的developed发达的championed冠军;支持supported被支持的changed改变的debated争辩created创造的attributes属性;归咎于ascribes归因于leaves树叶limits范围contrasts反差autonomous自治的independent独立的artistic艺术的important重要的established已制定的penchant嗜好inclination倾向compromise妥协tradition惯例respect尊敬incredible难以置信的unbelievable难以置信的confusing令人困惑的comforting安慰的interesting有趣的overlie躺在..上cover覆盖change改变separate使分离surround包围;环绕plugged塞紧的filled up装填washed dragged洗拉soaked through长时间浸泡TPO2threatened威胁endangered有生命危险的restricted受限制的prevented堵塞的rejected抵制delicate微妙的;易碎的fragile脆的predictable可预言的complex复杂的valuable贵重的progressively渐进地日益增多地increasingly越来越多地Openly公然地impressively令人难忘地objectively客观地devoid of缺乏lacking in缺少consisting of组成hidden by躲藏except for反对precious宝贵的valuable有价值的exact精确的scarce缺乏的initial最初的exposed暴露的visible可见的explained解释identified辨认located位于propulsion推进力moving forward向前运动stay afloat游泳带change direction转向decreasing weight减重readily容易地easily容易地frequently时常;屡次intelligently聪明的obviously明显的assistance援助help帮助criticism批评leadership领导力approval赞成expanded扩充的was enlarge扩大的was improve增进was varied多变的was rejected被拒绝 TPO3feasible可行的,可能的,可用的achievable完成,实现,达到devised发明,策划,想出created创造combined结合introduced介绍suggest建议;暗示integral基本的essential本质的,基本的variable多变的;可变的independent独立的,自主的;中立的practical实际的arduous辛劳的difficult困难的,难懂的necessary必要的;必然的skilled熟练的,有技能的shared分享particular特别的;详细的specific特定的;具体natural自然(界)的;正常的;天赋的final最后的;决定性的complex复合的;复杂的guarantee.保证,担保n.保证ensure保证,担保,确保increase增加,增长,增强favor好感;赞同;好事complicate使复杂;使难懂pales苍白的;淡的loses significance失去意义increases proportionally增加比例differs不同,相异common平常的,普通的adjacent邻近的,毗连的neighboring邻近的;接壤的foreign外国的;对外的stable稳定的;沉稳的,持重的fluid流体,液ensuing接着发生,接踵而来subsequent.随后的,后来的continuing继续,延续surprising惊人的;意外的initial最初的unprecedented空前的unlike anything in the past不像过去的任何事difficult to control难以控制without any restriction没有任何限制rapidly expanding迅速扩张virtually实际上;几乎almost几乎,差不多clearly清楚地;明白地perhaps或许,大概,可能frequently经常地,频繁地inevitable不可避免的,必然的unavoidable不可避免的unfortunate不幸的,运气差的predictable可预知的,平庸的final最后的;决定性的TPO4inhibits抑制;禁止restricts限制consists of组成combines使联合establishes建立in the same breath同时immediately直接地;立即impatiently无耐性地humorously幽默地continuously连续不断地rebound弹回recovery恢复decline下降exchange交换;兑换movement乐章;运转marked有记号的;显著的considerable重要的,值得考虑的surprising意外的limited有限的adequate适当的principal最重要的;校长major重要的likely可能的;合适的well protected受保护的distinct独特的;有区别的trappings服饰,礼服;马饰decoration装修;装饰品problem问题condition情况influence影响;改变accumulate累积build up增进;加强grow up成长;逐渐形成spread out展开;伸张break apart使。
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分裂开adjacent邻近的nearby附近的existing现存的;目前的special特别的;专门的deep深奥的;低沉的sloping倾斜的inclining倾向;爱好shifting狡猾;移位forming形成rolling旋转的;起伏的;波动的foul邪恶的;污秽的pollute污染;玷污reach达到flood淹没;充满alter改变,更改 TPO5exhibit展览show演出;展出fight off击退;排斥cause原因;引起spread传播;伸展facilitates促进;使容易makes easier使容易slows down减速affects影响focuses on集中于suspended悬浮的hung悬挂grown长大的;成年的protected保护;防卫spread out展开;铺张afford提供;买得起offer提供prevent预防,防止increase增加remove移动,迁移overwhelming压倒性的;powerful强大的favorable有利的;赞成的current现在的reasonable合理的implement实现;工具tool工具skill技能opportunities机会practices实践的undisputed无可争议的acknowledged公认的mysterious神秘的unexpected意外的significant.重大的;significant重大的important重要的numerous许多的unexplained未经解释的sudden突然的relatively相对地comparatively比较地;相当地surprisingly惊人地collectively共同地characteristically典型的diversification 多样化emergence of many varieties promote促进encourage鼓励complicate使复杂化prevent预防affect影响TPO6exploited开发;开采utilized被利用的recognized公认的;意识到examined检查过的fully understood vastly极大地greatly大大地quickly迅速地ultimately最后;根本;基本上initially最初grew accustomed to习惯于became used to习惯于insisted on坚持;连续retained保持maintained被保持的gained增进established已建立的profited from得益于rudimentary基本的basic基本的;基础的thorough彻底的strict严格的occasional偶然的;临时的meticulously细致地;一丝不苟地carefully小心地quickly迅速地frequently时常,屡次obviously明显地endured忍耐;持续survived幸存vanished销声匿迹developed发达的varied多变的virtually事实上,几乎nearly几乎possibly可能地absolutely绝对地;完全地surprisingly惊人地;plausible貌似真实的believable可信的flexible灵活的debatable可争论的predictable可预言的phenomenon现象;奇迹occurrence事件exception例外repetition重复;副本idea主意;概念;想法critically精密地;批评性地fundamentally根本地partially部分地consistently;坚实地;一致地subsequently随后perspective远景;观点viewpoint观点system系统;制度theory理论source来源TPO7objective客观的;目标的purpose目的achievement成就;达到requirement要求feature特征scores得分;获得large number很大的数字member成员population人口;种群different type不同类型turbulent混乱的violent猛烈的;暴力的fresh新鲜的deep深处;深渊temperate温和的obsession with迷恋fixation on盯住interest in兴趣attitude toward对。