鲁教版初一下册英语知识点
七年级下册鲁教版英语书u1知识点

七年级下册鲁教版英语书u1知识点鲁教版英语教材七年级下册第一单元主要讲解了名词、动词、形容词等基础语法知识,以及数字、日期、时间等实用词汇。
下面将针对每个知识点进行详细介绍。
名词(Noun)名词是指人、事、物、地点等具体或抽象的事物。
在英语中,名词分为可数名词(countable noun)和不可数名词(uncountable noun)。
可数名词可以用数目来表示数量,如book(s)、 dog(s);而不可数名词无法用数目表示数量,如water、money。
动词(Verb)动词是指表达具体或抽象动作、状态或发生一定行为的词汇,如run、swim。
除此之外,动词还能够用于构成时态、语态和被动语态等。
在英语中,动词的四种时态分别为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。
形容词(Adjective)形容词用来描述名词的性质、状态、种类和数量等特征。
英语形容词的基本用法是在名词前直接修饰,如small book、blue shirt。
数字(Number)数字是英语中最基本的词汇之一,它包括基数词(cardinal number)和序数词(ordinal number)。
基数词用来表示数量,如one、two;而序数词用来表示顺序或序列,如first、second。
日期(Date)日期是指一个具体的日子。
在英语中,日期的表达方式通常采用“月份+日期+年份”的方式,如July 4, 2021。
时间(Time)时间是指一天中分割时间段的一个单位。
英语中从早晨6点到中午12点用“am”表示,从中午12点到下午6点用“pm”表示。
时间的表达方式通常采用“小时+分钟”的方式,如9:30。
总之,学习这些基础语法知识和实用词汇对于英语学习者是非常重要的。
希望大家在学习的过程中能够不断积累,不断巩固,提高自己的英语水平,为今后更好地运用英语做好充分准备。
鲁教版七年级下英语各单元知识点归纳

鲁教版七年级下英语各单元知识点归纳Unit1 单元知识点归纳重点短语:1、think of 认为2、learn…from 向...学习3、find out 查明/弄清楚4、talk shows 访谈节目5、go on 发生/继续6、all over the world / throughout the world 在世界各地7、plan to do…/Make a plan to do …计划做...8、except to do 期待着做某事9、try one’s best to do…/ do one’s best to do…尽某人最大的努力10、for example / such as 例如11、dress up 打扮/梳理12、instead of 代替/替换13、something pleasant 令人愉快的东西14、willing and quick to do sth 愿意迅速做某事15、well done 干得好16、hope to do / wish to do 希望做某事17、talent show 才艺展示18、action movies 动作片19、want to do something 想做……20、hope to do something 希望做……21、expect to do something 期待做……22、plan to do something 计划做……23、join sb (in something)参加某人的……24、sports show 体育节目25、talent show 才艺展26、game show 游戏节目27、soap opera 肥皂剧28、scary movies 恐怖电影29、come out 出版,发行,(花)开,(太阳等)出来30、be ready to do something 准备做……重点句型:1、Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular.有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。
鲁教版七年级下Unit-10-知识复习总结与归纳

Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?知识总结与归纳(一)重点单词1. noon2. alone 相当于(all) by himself。
如:We’re alone on this island. (We’re all by ourselves on this island.)这个岛上就我们这些人。
She always goes home alone. (She always goes home by herself). 她总是一个人回家。
辨析:alone, lonelyHe lives in a lonely place alone.他独自住在荒郊野外。
He was alone, but he didn’t feel lonely. 他虽独自一人,但并不感到寂寞。
3. cross辨析: cross, crossing 和acrossBe careful when you cross the road.过马路时要小心。
Turn right at the second crossing.在第二个十字路口往右拐。
Go across the bridge, you’ll find the hospital.越过这座桥, 你就会看到这家医院。
[练习]根据句意,用across, cross或through填空,完成下列句子。
1) Before you ______ the road, you must stop and look around.2) They looked out ______ the window.3) Be careful when you go ______ the road.4) She could swim _______ the river when she was eight years old.5) Don’t get lost when you walk ______ the forest.(二)重点短语1. look likeeg. 1) It looks like snow. 2) She looks like her mother.2. by noon 在中午之前by: not later than (不晚于;……之前)eg. I will call you by 10:00 this evening.3. look through本意为“仔细研读”“温习”。
鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册英语Unit 1 语法知识清单

鲁教版(五四学制)七年级下册英语Unit 1 语法知识清单Unit 1 Do you want to watch a game show? 知识清单词形转换Section Acation(n. )教育adj. educational 教育的;有教育意义的2.plan(u.&n.)打算;计划过去式planned 现在分词planning3.discussion(n. )讨论;商量n.discuss 讨论4.stand(v.)忍受;站立过去式stoodedy(n. )喜剧;喜剧片pl. ComediesSection B1.mean(v.)意思是_ n. meaning 意义;意思adj, meaningful 意味深长的,意义明显的反义词meaningless 毫无意义的;意思不明确的2. act(v.)行为;扮演_ n. action行动3. appear(v.)出现反义词disappear消失4. become(v.)开始变得;变成过去式became5. rich(adj.)富有的_反义词poor贫穷的6. success(n.)成功adj. successful获得成功的_ adu.successfully成功地7. film(n. )电影_ 同义词movie8. lucky(adj. )幸运的反义词unlucky不幸的;不吉利的adv. luckily 幸运地9. lose(v. )失去;丢失过去式lost10. simple(adj. )简单的;易做的同义词easy adv. simply 简单地11. army(n.)陆军;陆军部队pl. Armies12.famous 著名的,出名的;同义词well-known重要短语和知识点:Section A1.talk show访谈节目2.soap opera肥皂剧3.sports show体育节目4.game show游戏节目5.talent show才艺节目6.soccer game足球比赛7.don't mind不介意;无所谓mind (one’s) doing介意某人做某事Do you mind my/me calling you at night?8. can't stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受Jack can’t stand staying at home.9. think of认为10. watch the news看新闻11. find out查明;弄清look for “寻找”,强调找的动作和过程What are you looking for?find “找到,发现”,强调找的结果He found the cat at last.Can you find out what time the meeting starts?12.around the world全世界13. have a discussion about.. 进行一场关于....的讨论14. my favorite TV shows我最喜欢的电视节目15. expect (sb.) to do sth.期待(某人)做某事16. learn a lot from...从...中学到很多17. one day (有)一天18. hope to do sth. 希望做某事(主语希望自己)I hope to see you again.hope + that 从句I hope that he will come soon.19.plan to do sth.打算做某事;计划做某事make a plan for...为......制定计划We must make a plan for our holiday.20.want to do sth.想要做某事21. watch a sports show观看体育节目Section B1.action movie动作影片2.scary movie恐怖片。
七年级英语下册 Unit 7知识点 鲁教版

七年级英语下册 Unit 7知识点鲁教版A.短语1.洗碗do the dishes (=wash the dishes)2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the trash4.铺床/ 整理床铺make your bedmake one’s bed5.折叠衣服fold your clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room7.让某人搭便车give sb a ride8.开会have a meeting9.忙于做某事work on / be busy with sth10. 在外呆到很晚stay out late11.做家务do chores=do housework 12. 讨厌做…hate to do …/doing…13.做早餐 make breakfast14.洗车wash the car15.呆在外边be outside =stay outside16.买些饮料和小吃 buy some drinks and snacks17.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb(从…)借些钱 borrow some money(from sb.)18.洗衣服do the laundry =wash the clothes19.邀请某人去某地invite sb to somewhere20.去商店go to the store 21.买饮料和零食buy drinks and snacks22.照顾照看…take care of … =look after23.带某人做某事take sb for sthtake him for a walk24.给某人某物give sb sth / give sth to sb25. 忘记要去干forget to do sthforget doing sth. 忘记做过某事26.和…玩play with …27. 搬新家move to a new house28.向某人寻求帮助ask sb for help 29.饲养狗feed dogs30. be/ get angry (with sb.) 生某人的气31.英语课外作业English project32.去度假go on vacation 33.需要一些帮助need some help34.以…为食feed on…35. have/hold school party 举行学校晚会36. go to a meeting 去参加会议37. stay out late 在外面呆到很晚38. have/take a test 参加考察,进行测试B. B.句子1. Could you please take out the trash?请把垃圾拿出去好吗?2. --Could I use (borrow) your computer?我能借用一下你的电脑吗?--Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.抱歉,我正准备用它呢。
鲁教版初一下册英语知识点

鲁教版初一下册英语1-5 学问点Unit 1 重点句型1、你什么时候过生日?我一月一号过生日。
When is your birthday ? My birthday is on January the first .2、他什么时候实行生日聚会?在今日下午三点钟。
When is his birthday party ? At three this afternoon .3、他弟弟什么时候过生日?在二月二号。
When is his brother’s birthday ? It’s on February the second .4、什么时候学校郊游?在十月十二号。
When is the school trip ? It’s on October the twelfth .5、艺术节和学校开放日是在十一月实行。
The art festival and School Day are in November .6、我们要在十二月二十号实行足球竞赛。
We have a soccer game on December the twentieth .7、你多大?我十二岁。
How old are you ? I am twelve .8、她多大?她二十岁。
How old is she ? She is twenty .9、Tom 多大?他三十三岁。
How old is Tom ? He is thirty – three .10、你想参与我的生日聚会吗?Do you want to come to my birthday party .11、他的生日是在八月吗?是的。
Is his birthday in August ? Yes ,it is .12、你的父母可以来我们学校。
Your parents can come to our school .13、这真是一个繁忙的学期。
This is a really busy term .14、这学期我们为你们打算了一些好玩的活动We have some interesting and fun things for you this term .15、再见!See you !16、玩的开心!Have a good time !三月八号是妇女节。
初中英语 鲁教版七年级下册Unit1知识点整理

UNIT 1Section A1.What do you think of talk shows?(1)think of①想起=remember I can’t think of his name.②考虑=think about They are thinking of/about buying a new car.③认为What do/does sb. think of…?=How do/does sb. like?=What/How about…?(2)show n.节目、表演、展览 a TV show on show v.出示,把……给……看show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.2.I don’t mind them.mind(1)v.介意、反对,常规用于疑问句、否定句、条件句,后跟n./代词、doing(2)n.思想、主意Do you want to change your mind?(3)短语keep…in mind记住……make up one’s mind下定决心never mind不要紧3.news新闻节目、新闻不可数n.,做主语时有单数意义,谓语动词用三单。
之前有形容词修饰时,可加不定冠词。
(1)使役动词:使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave(离开).get(得到).make(使,令),let(让),have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。
后接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。
(2)let sb. do sth. let’s是let us的缩写5.Lin Hui thinks she can learn some great jokes from sitcoms.learn from each other/sb./sth. 相互学习/向某人、某物学习learn about了解learn to do sth. 学习做某事6.Sally thinks game shows are more educational than sitcoms.educate v.教育education 不可数n.教育educational adj.教育的,有教育意义的7.She plans to watch Days of Our Past tonight.plan v. 现在分词planning 过去式planned plan to do sth.打算/计划做某事=make a plan to do sth.n.计划make a plan for…为……制订计划I made a plan for the coming holiday.8.Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.(1)because因为,引导原因状语从句,表示结果的直接原因,回答why引导的特殊疑问句I stayed at home because it rained. because和so不能用于一个句子,但可以进行同义句转化Because the weather was bad,Lisa didn’t go there.=The weather was bad,so Lisa didn’t do there.(2)(4)go on继续、进行(5)around the world=all over the world全世界9.We had a discussion about TV shows.have a discussion about就……进行讨论discuss v.讨论、商量discussion n.10.Oh,I can’t stand them.stand(1)站立(3)忍受,常用于否定句或疑问句,多与can’t/couldn’t连用can’t stand (sb.)doing sth.不能忍受(某人)做某事11.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.(1)follow v.跟随、遵循、明白follow接宾语后,不再接动词不定式,只能接介词短语。
鲁教版七年级英语下册主要知识点汇总

七年级下册主要知识点汇总第一单元短语归纳1、认为2、从、、、获得;向、、、学习3、查明;弄清4、谈话节目5、游戏节目6、肥皂剧7、go on8、watch a movie9、one of、、、10、一双;一对11、尽某人最大努力try/do one's best 12 、look like 13、与、、、一样有名14、全世界15、就、、、讨论16、有一天17、例如18、、、、的象征19、打扮;梳理20代替;替换21 干的好22令人愉快的事情23有趣的信息常考短语1查明;弄清2、愿意迅速做某事3、装扮;乔装打扮4、代替;替代5干的好习惯用法汇总1、让某人做某事2、计划/打算做某事3、希望做某事4、碰巧做某事5、期待做某事6、做、、、怎么样?7、愿意迅速做某事;乐于做某事8、尽某人最大努力做某事9、您认为、、、怎么样?what do you thing of 、、、?=how do you like、、、? 10、让某人做某事let sb、do sth、11、let's do sth、让我们做某事吧。
12、learn from sb、/sth、向某人或某物学习13、learn sth、from sb、/sth、向某人或某物学习某物14、某人发生了某事sth、happen s to sb、15期待某人做某事expect sb、to do sth、16、be serious about sth/doing sth、、对做某事当真17,be famous for 因为。
而出名18 be famous as +职位或名称作为。
而闻名19 、be famous to sb。
为。
所熟知20对。
感兴趣be interested in第二单元短语归纳1、grow up------------2、every day --------------3、be sure about-------4、make sure --------------5、把、、、送到、、、---------------6、be able to +动词原形7、the meaning of、、、8、不同种类的9、in common 10、在、、、初11write down 12、have to do with 13、take up 14、hardly ever 15、太、、、以至于不能习惯用法归纳1、想要做某事2、打算做某事3、练习做某事4、不断地做某事5、学会做某事6、做完某事7、许诺去做某事8、帮助某人做某事9、记住做某事(事情还没做) 10记得做过某事(事情已做过) 11。
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鲁教版初一下册英语1-5 知识点Unit 1 重点句型1、你什么时候过生日?我一月一号过生日。
When is your birthday ? My birthday is on January the first .2、他什么时候举行生日聚会?在今天下午三点钟。
When is his birthday party ? At three this afternoon .3、他弟弟什么时候过生日?在二月二号。
When is his brother’s birthday ? It’s on February the second .4、什么时候学校郊游?在十月十二号。
When is the school trip ? It’s on October the twelfth .5、艺术节和学校开放日是在十一月举行。
The art festival and School Day are in November .6、我们要在十二月二十号举行足球比赛。
We have a soccer game on December the twentieth .7、你多大?我十二岁。
How old are you ? I am twelve .8、她多大?她二十岁。
How old is she ? She is twenty .9、Tom 多大?他三十三岁。
How old is Tom ? He is thirty – three .10、你想参加我的生日聚会吗?Do you want to come to my birthday party .11、他的生日是在八月吗?是的。
Is his birthday in August ? Yes ,it is .12、你的父母可以来我们学校。
Your parents can come to our school .13、这真是一个繁忙的学期。
This is a really busy term .14、这学期我们为你们准备了一些有趣的活动We have some interesting and fun things for you this term .15、再见!See you !16、玩的愉快!Have a good time !三月八号是妇女节。
Women’s Day is on March the eighth .六月一号是儿童节。
Children’s Day is on June the first .一月一号是新年。
New Year ‘s Day is on January the first .UNIT 2重点句型1、你最喜欢哪个学科?我最喜欢地理。
你为什么喜欢地理?因为地理很有趣。
你的地理老师是谁?是于老师。
你什么时候上地理课?在星期一和星期三。
What’s your favorite subject ? My favorite subject is geography .Why do you like geography ? Because it’s interesting .Who is your geography teacher ? My geography teacher is Mrs.Yu .When is your geography class? It’s on Monday and Wednesday .2、她最喜欢什么学科?科学。
她为什么喜欢科学?因为很轻松。
她的科学老师是谁?王先生。
她什么时候上科学?从星期二到星期五。
What’s her favorite subject? It’s science .Why does she like science ? Because it’s relaxing .Who is her science teacher ? Mr. Wang .When is her science class ? It’s from Tuesday to Friday .3、我认为历史很难但很有趣。
I think history is difficult but interesting .4、我喜欢星期四因为我可以上体育课。
I like Thursday because I have P.E.5、周五我很忙。
I am busy on Friday .6、星期一你有空吗?Are you free on Monday ?7、谢谢你的电子邮件。
Thanks for your E-mail .8、我们八点上语文课。
We have Chinese at 8:00 .9、咱们周六见面吧。
Let’s meet on Saturday .10、我想在周五下午和你见一面。
I want to meet you on Friday afternoon .11、我上两小时的美术课。
I have an art lesson for two hours .12、Frank 和Bob 为什么喜欢数学?Why do Frank and Bob like math ?13、他总是和我们一起玩游戏。
He always play games with us .14、你最喜欢的一天是哪天?是星期五?What’s your favorite day ?It’s Friday .15、你为什么喜欢星期五?因为第二天是星期六。
Why do you like Friday ?Because the next day is Saturday .Unit 3重点句型1、你会游泳吗?是的,我会。
Can you swim ? Yes , I can.2、他会下国际象棋吗?不会。
Can he play chess ? No ,he can’t .3、你弟弟会说英语吗?是的,他会。
Can your brother speak English ? Yes ,he can .4、Jane 和Jill 会弹钢琴吗?是的,他们会。
Can Jane and Jill play the piano ?Yes ,they can .5、你会什么?我会踢足球。
What can you do ? I can play soccer .6、你想参加什么社团?我想参加音乐社团。
What club do you want to join ? I want to join the music club .7、他们想参加什么社团?他们想参加美术社团。
What club do they want to join ? They want to join the art club .8、我喜欢和人们交谈和玩游戏。
I like to talk and play games with people .9、放学后你忙吗?Are you busy after school ?10、你能对老年人相处的好吗?Are you good with old people .11、他们可以给你讲故事而且你们可以交朋友。
They can tell you stories and you can make friends .12、打电话给我们电话时689-7729.Call us at 689-7729 .13、你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗?Can you play the piano or play the violin ?14、你周末有时间吗?Are you free on the weekend ?Do you have time on the weekend?15、他擅长讲故事。
He is good at telling stories .16、咱们现在去参加吧。
Let’s join now .17、他帮助我学英语。
He helps me with English .18、我喜欢打篮球。
I like to play basketball .19、我们敬老院需要你的帮助。
We need help at the old people’s home .UNIT 4 重点词组句型1、你通常什么时候起床?我通常在六点半起床。
What time do you usually get up ? I usually get up at half past six .2、他们什么时候穿衣服?他们总是在七点二十的时候穿衣。
What time do then get dressed ? They always get dressed at twenty past seven .3、Rick 什么时候吃早餐?他在大约七点钟的时候吃早餐。
What time does Rick have breakfast ? He gets up at about seven o’clock .4、Scott 什么时候去上班?他总是在十一点钟上班,因此他从不迟到。
When does Scott go to work ? He always goes to work at eleven o’clock ,so he is never late for work .5、你的朋友什么时候锻炼?他通常在周末锻炼。
When does your friend exercise ? He usually exercises on weekends .6、他在一家电视台工作。
He works at a radio station .7、这个时间吃早饭多么奇怪啊!What a funny time for breakfast !8、我不喜欢起床早。
I don’t like to get up early .9、我通常吃饭很快。
I usually eat very quickly .10、我有时候打半小时的篮球。
I sometimes play basketball for half an hour .11、我总是首先做作业。
I always do my homework first .12、我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。
I either watch TV or play computer games .13、她有一个健康的生活,她吃许多水果。
She has a healthy life ,she eats lots of fruit .14、我没有太多时间吃早饭。
I don’t have much time for breakfast .15、我从来上学不迟到。
I am never late for school .16、她有一份有趣的工作。
She has an interesting job .17、在晚上,她做完作业后散步。
In the evening , she does her homework and takes a walk .18、现在几点了?现在是八点四十五。