全新版大学英语3词组
全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)Unit 2 单词短语

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)Unit 2 单词短语Text ANew words and expressionscanadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的;n.加拿大人alongside ad.在旁边;沿着边prep. 在…旁边;沿着…的边slender a.苗条的;细长的settlement n. 新拓据地confident a. 有信心的;确信的creator n.造物者,上帝devotion n.深爱,挚爱cabin n.小棚屋,小木屋ironically▲ad.具有讽刺意味的是symbolize vt.象征,标志symbol n.racial a. 种族的sellout n. (infml)背叛者;出卖者;背叛;出卖unwilling a. 不愿意的;勉强的stand up(for) a.支持historic a.有历史意义的site n.地方,位置;遗址slavery n.受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission n. 特殊使命,任务courageous★ a.勇敢的,无畏的forge vt.(靠艰苦工作)建立web n.网状物;网状组织authorize★vt.批准;委托civil-rights a.民权的civil a.公民的unsung a.(在诗或者歌中)未赞颂过的;未获得承认的intent★ a.热衷的;坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth.)热衷于,坚决要做peer vi. 仔细看,费力地看,凝视urgently ad.urgent a.紧迫的;急迫的pistol n.手枪decade n.十年(期)someday adv.将来某一天;总有一天on the side作为兼职;秘密地foundry n.铸造车间;铸造厂hunter n.狩猎者;猎人capture n.抓捕,捕获chilly a.寒飕飕的,冷的fugitive▲n.逃亡者watchman n.看守人;警卫员spot vt.看出;辨认;发现helplessly ad.无能为力地helpless a.pursure n.追赶者,追捕者close in(on/around)接近;包围hurriedly ad.仓促地;匆忙地wagon n.四轮运货马车(或牛车)leg n.一段行程motivate vt. 使产生动机,激起religious a.宗教的,宗教上的conviction n.(基督教)贵格会教徒,公谊会教徒Bible n.(基督教)《圣经》bid vt.吩咐;告诉clothe vt.供给…衣服;给…穿衣服naked★ a.裸体的,赤条条的refuge★n.避难所;庇护(所)shelter vt. 给…提供庇护处;保护n.遮蔽,庇护;遮蔽物,庇护物converge★vi.会合;集中terminal n.(铁路、公共汽车等的)终点;(计算机系统的)端机threat n.恐吓;威胁magistrate★n.地方行政官,执法官impose vt.把…强加于jail n.监狱Methodist a.循道宗(信徒)的imprison★vt.关押,监禁;束缚log n.观察记录stripe n. 鞭打;抽打as for至于cake vt.覆盖bonnet n.(有带)女帽veil n.面纱;面罩runaway a.,n.(person)逃跑的(人)disguise vt.假扮,伪装procession n. 行列,队伍abolish vt.废除(法律、习俗等)virgin★ a.未开发的n.处女harshly ad. 严厉地,苛刻地harsh a.make the best of 尽量利用,充分利用diligently ad.勤奋地diligent★ a.compel vt.强迫;强求plantation n.种植园salvation★n. 拯救,解救at risk有危险;冒风险in the eyes of 在(某人)看来pass for被看作;被当做colonel▲n. (美国陆、空军及海军陆战队的)上校。
全新版大学英语综合教程3 Unit3 单词短语

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)Unit 3 单词短语Text ANew words and expressionslatch n. 门闩on the latch(门)关着但没上锁universal a. 全体的;共同的;普遍的close up (尤指暂时)关闭rural a.农村的;有乡村特点的unlock vt. 开(门等的锁)suburb n.郊区vulnerable★ a. 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled a.巡查严密的patrol★v.巡逻;巡查urban a.城市的;都市的statistics n. 统计;统计资料dramatically ad.显著地;戏剧性地dramatic a.allegedly★ad.据称allege★vt. 宣称;声称tranquil★ a. 平静的;宁静的era n. 纪元;年代;时代dead-bolt lock n.(钢栓式)防盗门bolt n.(门、窗等的)闩electronic a.电子的trip wire n.触发式报警装置;(陷阱的)绊索system n. 系统;体系,体制;制度hook up to 连接到patio n.露台,平台elegantly ad.优雅地,高雅地elegant a.build in使成为建筑物的一部分pry▲vt.撬开;撬动paste vt.用浆糊黏贴n.浆糊;糊状物premise★n.(pl)(包括地基在内的)房屋surveillance▲n.监视feature vt.给......以显著地位,突出;由...主演chart n. 图表,示意图padlock n.挂锁;扣锁ad n.(infml)广告atmosphere n.气氛;(包围地球的)大气psychic a.精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation n.改变,转变put up建造,设置barrier n. 障碍;妨碍barricade▲vt.在...设置路障n. 路障,街垒medium a. 中等的;平均的wander vi.漫游;闲逛;徘徊threaten vt.威胁;恐吓;扬言要outsider n. 外人;局外人sophisticated a.复杂的,精密的;世故的,老练的X-ray a.(使用)X射线的terrorist n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子terror n. 恐怖;恐怖的事frisker n.搜身器;搜查器without /with not so much as甚至连...都没... sideways ad.,a.斜着(的);斜向一边(的)stand for代表;表示,象征be bathed in沉浸于,沐浴于analyze vt.分析;解析;研究with/by a small/large margin小/大幅度地caller n.打电话者;来访者error n.错误;差错;误差client n.委托人;顾客insecure a.不安全的,不可靠的civilize vt.开化;使文明reflection n. 有损声誉(或受指责)的事;思考;反应rape n. 强奸(罪)vt. 强奸whistle n. 哨子self-protectio n n. 自我保护;自我防卫outsmart vt.比...精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误legacy▲n. 遗产;传留下来的东西look back on 回顾unseen a.未被看见的;看不见的Text BNew words and expressionsshun▲vt. 避开,回避;避免peacenik n. 反战示威者,反战积极分子aim at瞄准;对准take the plunge(尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动pacifist n.和平主义者;反战主义者belief n.信念;相信trap vt. 使陷于困境pull in(指机动车辆)驶近某处aggressive a.爱挑衅的,好斗的;侵略的in one's favor对某人有利depart vi. 死;离开,起程confirm vt.证实;确认break in/into强行进入in/under the/no circumstances在这种情况下/在任何情况下绝不advocate vt. 主张;提倡insure vt.确保;保证;保险count on依靠;指望recommend vt. 推荐draw the line at sth./doing sth.拒绝做某事;绝不容忍某事agile a.敏捷的;灵活的rip vt.撕;扯;击穿on the line冒险wrap vt.包扎;缠绕squeeze vt.挤;挤塞。
全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语

全新版大学英语3unit1-unit3必背单词短语综合教程第三册Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live 1. get by:be good enough but not very good; manage to live or do things in a satisfactory way过得去,尚可It is a little bit difficult for the old couple to get by on such a small pension.2. just about: almost 几乎It’s just about the worst mistake anyone could make.3. haul: vt.transport, as with a truck, cart, etc.(用卡车、马车等)搬运The rescue team hauled medical supplies and food to the flooded villages.救援队把药品和食物运到被淹的村庄。
Rescue workers hauled passengers out of the crashed train.3. improvement:n. the act or an instance of improving or being improved.改进,改善The improvement in the job market in the past few years has been remarkable.4. supplement. n. sth. add to sth. in order to improve it (followed by with) 补充,增补Peter does occasional freelance work to supplement his income.医生建议在我们的饮食中增加维他命E 和A.The doctor suggested supplementing my diet with vitaminsE and A.5.indoor a.situated or used inside a building室内的Tobacco smoke is considered as an indoor pollutant.6. pursue: vt. Strive to gain or accomplish 努力去获得(或完成);追求; 追逐;追踪People earn a living during the day and pursue vocational and intellectual interests in their spare time.The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.7. wicked:evil or bad邪恶的,坏的We are all born good, but can be taught to be wicked.8.get through:come successfully to the end通过,度过She got through the entrance examination and was accepted by the college.9. at that point: at that very moment; rightthen就在那时The train was now only a couple of yardsfrom the kids on the track. At that point,Anthony threw himself forward andpulled them clear.10. on balance: with all things considered总的来说I think, on balance, I prefer the newoperating system.我想,总的来说我更喜欢新的操作系统。
重点词汇、词组及句子结构全新版大学英语第三册

《大学英语3 》(全新版)Unit 1词汇1. boundaryn.分界线,边界,界限[同] border, frontier【例句】①This river forms a boundary between the two cities. 这条河构成了两座城市之间的分界线。
【辨析】boundary, border, frontierBoundary 指以河流、山脉分隔的天然边界线,多指在地图上的领土分界线。
Boundaries may be changed by treaties. 边界是可以通过缔结条约加以改变的。
Border 指边境地区Frontier 指一个国家的边境,即国境。
2.resistvt.①抵抗,抵制;抗(病)②忍住,拒受…的影响vi ③抵抗,反抗【例句】①He could no longer resist. 他再也无力抵抗了。
【搭配】cannot resist (doing ) sth. 忍不住(做)某事【派生】resistance n. 抵抗力,阻力;抵抗,反抗;电阻resistant adj. 抵抗的,抗拒的resistible adj. 抵抗的住的;可抵抗的resistless adj. 不可抵抗的;不可避免的3.suspectvt.①猜想,疑有n.②嫌疑犯adj. ③可疑的【例句】①I have no reason to suspect his honesty. 我没有理由怀疑他的诚实。
.【搭配】suspect sb. of sth. 疑心某人(做过)某事,怀疑某人有罪suspect sb. to be 疑心某人(做过)某事,猜想/认为某人…suspect that 怀疑……, 认为/猜想……【派生】suspected adj. 被怀疑的;被怀疑可能存在的suspect able adj. 可疑的suspicion n. 怀疑,涉嫌【辨析】suspect , doubtsuspect “怀疑”,“疑心”指对某人或某物非常怀疑或不相信。
(完整版)全新版大学英语3单词完整整理

英文单词整理Unit1get by 过得去,尚可frustration 挫折,令人失望suburban 郊区的,郊外的contentment 满足,知足self-reliant依靠自己的,独立的honey 蜂蜜just about 几乎canoe vi.划或乘独木舟ski vi.滑雪low vi.(牛)哞哞叫hawk n.鹰cornfield n.玉米田haul vt.搬运firewood n.木柴sled n.雪橇strawberry n.草莓retile vt.重新用瓦盖long-overdue a.拖了很久的overdue a.早该发生的improvement n.改进supplement vt.补充,增补indoor a.室内的chick n.小鸡typewriter n.打字机freelance n.自由撰稿人pursue vt.努力去获得,追求oversee v.看管,监管beehive n.蜂窝organ n.风琴,器官stack vt.将...堆起来wicked a.邪恶的,坏的blast v.吹起,炸掉overflow vi.溢出,泛滥swamp vt.淹没,压倒freezer n.冰柜,冷藏室cherry n.樱桃raspberry n.树莓asparagus n.芦笋canned-goods n.罐装品plum n.李子,梅子jelly n.果冻squash n.南瓜属植物pumpkin n.南瓜get through 通过,度过gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly ad.肯定地employer n.雇主blessing n.祝福,鼓励bless vt.为...祝福on balance 总的来说den n.兽穴illustrate vt.举例说明hitch vt.用挽具套住dogsled n.狗拉雪橇monster n.怪物digest v.消化融会贯通n文摘boundary n.边界wilderness n.荒野dental a.牙的,和牙有关的insurance n.保险,保险费policy n.政策fee n.费用minor a.较少的,较小的premium n.保险费,奖金aside from 除...以外(尚有)cut back 削减,减少appreciably ad.可观地lower v.降低dine out 外出吃饭patronize vt.光顾,惠顾opera n.歌剧ballet n.芭蕾舞extravagant a.奢侈的combine v.(使)联合suspect vt.相信,怀疑solitude n.孤独budget n.预算involve vt.使参加,使陷入requirement n.要求,必要条件scale n.规模self-sufficiency n.自给自足on a large/small scale 小(大)规模地resist v.抵制device n.设备temptation n.诱惑(物)laborsaving a.省力的,节省劳力的machinery n.机械horsepower n.马力rotary a.旋转的cultivator n.耕耘机rotary cultivator旋转式耕耘机profit n.得益,收益v.获利economic a.经济学的old-fashioned a.过时的,老式的Unit2Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人symbol n. alongside ad.在旁边,沿着边slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil a. 公民的unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的,热衷的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做peer 仔细看,费力地看,凝视urgent a.紧迫的,急迫的pistol n.手枪foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂decade n.十年期someday ad.将来某一天,总有一天on the side 作为兼职;秘密地hunter n.猎人capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地helpless a. spot vt.看出,辨认pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地匆忙的wagon 四轮运货马车leg 一段行程motivate 使产生动机,激起religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》bid vt.吩咐,告诉clothe vt.供给...衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的refuge n.避难所,庇护所converge 会合;集中shelter vt.给...提供庇护处n.遮蔽物terminal 终点,终端机threat n.恐吓,威胁magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官jail 监狱impose vt把……强加于log n.观察记录imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe n.鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake vt.覆盖powder 粉;粉末Methodist a.信徒的bonnet (有带)女帽veil 面纱,面罩transport 运输disguise 伪装,假扮runaway 逃跑的(人)funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除(法律习俗等)virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻地diligently ad. 勤奋地compel vt强迫,强求make the best of尽量利用plantation 种植园salvation 拯救,解救at risk 有危险,冒风险in the eyes of 在(某人)看来pass for 被当作,被看作colonel n.美国陆空军及海军陆战队的)上校Unit3latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁universal a.全体的,共同的,普遍的close up 关闭rural 农村的patrol v.巡逻,巡查vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的unlock vt.开锁suburb n.郊区urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (ad.)据称allege vt.宣称,声称tranquil a. 宁静的,平静的era n. 纪元,年代,时代dead-bolt n. 防盗门bolt n.闩electronic a.电子的trip n.绊索,触发式报警装置system n.系统,体制hook up to连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry vt. 撬开,撬动paste vt.用浆糊粘贴n.浆糊premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演chart n.图表,示意图padlock 挂锁;扣锁ad n.广告atmosphere n.气氛,大气sychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的put up 建造,设置transformation (n)改变,转变medium a.中等的,平均的threaten vt.威胁,恐吓wander vi漫游,闲逛,徘徊outsider n.外人,局外人X-ray a.X射线的barrier (n)障碍,妨碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障n.路障sophisticated a.复杂的,精密的,世故的terrorist 恐怖分子,恐怖主义者terror n恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没…… sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表,象征be bathed in 沉浸于,,沐浴于analyze 分析,研究with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地caller n.来访者,打电话者error 错误,差错client n.委托人,顾客insecure 不安全的,不可靠的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明rape n.强奸罪vt.强奸reflection有损声誉的事,思考;反映whistle n.哨子self-protection 自我保护,自我防卫outmart vt.比...精明,智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误legacy (n)遗产,传留下来的东西look back on 回顾unseen a.未被看见的,看不见的Unit4in a row连续地doze off打瞌睡,打盹儿briskly轻快地patent专利frail虚弱的approve赞成;同意;批准strain使紧张;拉紧,绷紧mess脏乱状态atom原子revolutionize彻底改变molecule分子photon光子foundation基础;基本原理quantum量子relativity相对论fabric织物,织品outburst(感情等的)爆发seclude使隔离outbreak(疾病等的)爆发plague瘟疫gravitation引力historian历史学家anniversary周年纪念日bushy-haired头发浓密的superthinker超级思想家physicist物理学家unravel解决,阐明remarkable值得注意的;非凡的author著书,写作irreverent不尊敬的come to/ reach a conclusion得出结论photoelectric a.光电效应的electron电子loose松的;不受束缚的;自由的spread-out展开的,散开的particulate粒子的,微粒的blackbody黑体radiation辐射particle粒子,质点unify使成一体;使结合magnetism磁性;磁力optics光学beyond(any)doubt毫无疑问electromagnetic电磁体的not give/care a fig(for sb./sth.)对.....毫不在乎presence出席,到场undermine暗中破坏;逐渐损害(never)get anywhere/get no-where一事无成flaw缺陷Ph.D 哲学博士beholden受惠的;铭感的thesis论文advisor顾问;指导教师roam漫游accordingly因此;从而;相应地bizarre稀奇古怪的duality两重性;二元性baffle使困惑,难住disdain轻视;蔑视caution小心,谨慎intuitive直觉的believe in认为(某事)是正确的或合适的;对.....有信心intuition直觉inspiration灵感dynamo发电机arc弧光bulb灯泡high-tech高科技的at the turn of the century在世纪初silicon n.硅babysitter n.代人临时照看小孩的人couch n.长沙发concentration 集中,专心impressive a.给人以深刻印象的precariously ad.不稳地,易倒塌地inkwell n.墨水池backrest n.靠背engross v.使全神贯注stimulate vt.使兴奋,刺激outlandishly ad.奇特地passionately ad.热情地assessment n.评价reality n.现实grotesque a.荒唐的credit vt.把...归于imagination n.想象力orthodox a.正统的,传统的mightily ad.强有力地gravity n.重力,引力brainpower n.智力,智能crinkly a.起皱的,波状的if anything 要说有什么区别的话,甚至正相反trifle n.少量,少许 a trifle 有点儿,稍微zinc锌Unit5coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore ad.在岸上,向岸traditional 传统的,惯例的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求,探求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词的turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还,报答take... for granted 认为...是理所当然sincere 诚挚的,真诚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感谢,谢意statement 陈述,声明heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢,欣赏agricultural 农业的;农艺的at sea在海上航行specific明确的;具体的behalf利益,好处on sb.'s behalf/on the behalf of sb.为了(某人)的利益;instance实例,例子uppermost最高的,突出的boyhood少年时代diminish变小;减少expose使暴露,使接触be exposed to暴露于;与……接触immerse使浸没;使沉迷be immersed in沉浸在;沉迷于stardust 梦幻awareness察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配in part 在某种程度上,部分地sprinkle 洒considerate 体贴的,考虑周到的sack n.麻袋unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合,约会accord 使符合,给予topmost 最高的,最顶端的loudspeaker 喇叭,扩音器rasp 发出(刺耳的声音);锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的,奇怪的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;轮流地amid 在……当中,在...之间sake n.目的,理由For God’s,Pete’s天哪,看在上帝份上sentimental a.情感上的,悲伤的undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的,即时的reassurance 放心;确信bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;哭泣gratefulness n.感激diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手long for(sth)/to(do sth)渴望in secret 秘密地;暗自quote 引用;引述paramount 最主要的;最重要的stationery 信纸信封;文具Unit6studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近icy 极冷的scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的,高兴的whistle v.吹口哨bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话,荒唐念头hear of 听说,得知turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其他mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想fragile a.易碎的,虚弱的persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著endure v.持续,忍受wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧,抱紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动Unit7weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar n. 伤疤leave a scar on 给...留下伤痕feel like sth./doing sth. 想要(做)某事echo v.回响n.回声incapable a.不能的,无能力的independent a.独立的,自立的unsteady a.不稳的,摇晃的battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛,使受伤致残betray vt.背叛,辜负gain on 逼近slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean (使)屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢,用别针别住clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递crush v.压碎,压伤section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy n.麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移disabled a.身体(或智力)上有残障的impatient a.不耐烦的,焦躁的limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司literature 宣传资料,文献guarantee vt.担保,保证pledge 保证,许诺retail 零售transit 通行;过境strain 损伤;使劳损limb 肢;树枝,腿off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋waist n.腰lace 花边;鞋带doorman n.门卫,门房territory 活动范围;领土drop(sb./sth.)off 让...下车,中途把...送交某处on the phone 在打电话spice 调料garden vi.从事园艺活动pause vi.中止,暂停tail n.跟踪register 注意到,登记laundry 洗好(或待洗)的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱number vt.给...编号commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl v.潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击sleepy a.困的,欲睡的go off 停止,熄灭。
(完整版)全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n) device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。
全新版大学英语第三册unit 6 重要单词,词组讲解

Para 1be familiar for 因…而被熟悉find the taste in art 发现在艺术方面的兴趣in tune 和谐的(地)in tune:harmonious(ly) (often followed by with)- 他的想法与我的一样。
(=His ideas were in tune with mine.)- The price of gold coins fluctuates (波动) in tune with that of commodities.Collocation:out of tune with …与…不和谐change one’s tune改变看法、做法等Para 2scarcely, barely & hardly这三个词都是副词,都有“几乎不、刚好”之意。
scarcely 含有“不太够”的意思,强调不能令人满意。
例如:He is so uneducated that he can scarcely write his name.barely 含有“仅仅够、一点不多”的意思,强调没有多余。
例如:We barely succeeded.hardly 表示接近最低限度,差不多没有多余,而且强调困难。
例如:We could hardly endure the winter here.Para 4one chance in ten 十分之一的机会,一成机会make up one’s mind 下定决心Para 6bosh 胡说bullshit, nonsensebe worth doing 值得做Nothing he said was worth listening to. 他说的话没有一句值得听。
She’s not worth getting angry with. 犯不上跟她生气think twice 再三考虑Para8subtract from 从…中减去march into 迈向merry: adj.happy; cheerful; bright and gay- Peter and Mary were strolling about among the merry crowd enjoying Christmas Eve in Time Square.- We had a merry time at the party.- The more the merrier, the fewer the better fare.(=人越多越快乐, 人越少吃得越香。
全新版大学英语第三册重点短语短句

Quiz for Unit 11. To lead a self-reliant sort of life2. To love the smell of the earth warming and the sound of cattle lowing3. To make some long-overdue improvements on the outdoor toilet4. One storm after anothe r blasted huge drifts up against the house and barn5. The growing season swamped us under wave after wave of produce6. To manage to get through the winte r on firewood that was mostly from our own trees7. To begin thinking seriously about quitting my job and start freelancing8. With half a year’s pay in accumulated benefits in my pocket9. To hitch up dogsled racing teams10. The Boundary Waters wilderness area11. To handle our 600-dollar-a-month mortgage payments12. To have a poor man’s major-medical policy13. to make up the differences in income14. A tolerance for solitude15. To resist the temptation to buy a tractor16. To have a sense of pride at what we have been able to accomplish1. 过一种自力更生的生活2. 爱闻大地回暖的气息,爱听牛群哞叫3. 把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下4. 暴风雪肆虐,一场接一场,积雪厚厚地覆盖着屋子和谷仓5. 生长季到了,一波又一波的农产品潮涌而来,我们应接不暇6. 差不多就靠着从自家树林砍伐的木柴度过了冬天7. 开始认真考虑起辞了职去从事自由撰稿的事来8. 口袋里揣着作为累积津贴的半年薪水9. 替参赛的一组组狗套上雪橇10. 美、加边界水域内的公共荒野保护区11. 应付每月600美金的房屋贷款按揭12. 买了一份低收入者的主要医疗项目保险13. 弥补收入差额14. 耐得住寂寞15. 抵制诱惑不去购置拖拉机16. 为自己所做的一切深感自豪Quiz for unit 21. Carry passengers to the destination of their dreams2. He was confident that the Creator intended all men to be created equal.3. To live through the character in fiction that he helped to inspire4. Ironically, that character has come to symbolize everything Henson was not.5. He is but one name on a long list of courageous people6. To authorize money for the National Underground Railroad Freedom7. To recognize the face of a trusted neighbor8. A party of escaped slaves is hiding in the woods9. To be determined to live free someday10. To manage to get trained in iron molding11. To save money working at this trade on the side to buy his freedom12. To find ten fugitives frozen with fear13. To be often motivated by one’s own painful experiences14. To be commonly driven by religious convictions15. The Bible, in bidding us to feed the hungry and clothe the naked, said nothing about color.16. To impose a fine or a brief jail sentence for aiding those escaping17. Put trust in directions passed by word of mouth and in secret signs18. to work diligently to rise far in his owner’s regard19. Like the star of Bethlehem, it announced where my salvation lay20. I passed fo r a madman in the eyes of (在。
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1. 过得去 2. 寻觅心灵的满足 3.自力更生的生活 自力更生的生活 4. 艰苦的生活
find contentment
a self-reliant life
a tough life
household routine
5.日常的家务 日常的家务
Useful Expressions
21.有着相似的需求 22.简单的常识 23.实现世界和平 24.对……至关重要
with similar needs simple common sense achieve world peace be paramount for …
Unit 6 Useful Expressions
1.系鞋带 2.想做某事 3.一群 4.冲破身体的极限 5.招聘广告
tie one’s shoes feel like doing sth. a pack of rise above one’s limitations help wanted ads
Useful Expressions
6.家用物品 7.零售推销员 8.不平衡 9.擦鞋摊 10.让某人下车
Useful Expressions 17. 沉浸于,沐浴于 沉浸于, 18. 误差率很小 大 误差率很小/大 19. 在人类文明的历史上 20. 聪明反被聪明误 21. 回首(过去), 回首(过去), 回顾(以往) 回顾(以往) 22. 看不见的恐惧 be bathed in with/by a small/large margin of error in the history of civilized man outsmart oneself look back on unseen horrors
with sb.’s blessings
10. 带着 带着……的祝福 的祝福
Useful Expressions
11. 总的来说 12. 担任全职工作 13. 贷款按揭 14. 至于 …… 15. 除……以外 ……以外 on balance
be employed full time
mful Expressions
16.带薪假期 17.减轻疼痛 18.因……而卧床休养 19.自悲自怜 20.潦草的签名
paid holidays relieve pain be laid up with feel sorry for oneself scrawled signature
Useful Expressions
Useful Expressions
9. 有史以来 10. 邪恶的隐患 11. 那咯索斯式的自恋罪 那咯索斯式的自恋罪 12. 审视自己的心灵 13. 基因的任意组合 14. ……是一回事, 是一回事, 是一回事 ……又是另一回事 又是另一回事 15. 随意的念头 since the down of recorded time potential for evil
peer at/stare at an upturned kettle stand out wear away cling to
Useful Expressions
21. 脱离危险 22. 湿透
be out of danger be wet through
Unit 7 Useful Expressions
resist the temptation to do sth.
leave with a feeling of sorrow
a sense of pride
once economic conditions improve
earn money
Unit 3 Useful Expressions
1. (门)关着但没上锁 门 关着但没上锁 2. 带钥匙 3. (暂时 关闭 暂时)关闭 暂时 4. 巡逻严密的城区街道 5. 据称很宁静的地区 6. ……的时代结束了 的时代结束了 7. 电子报警系统 8. 连接到 on the latch carry keys close up well-patrolled urban streets the allegedly tranquil areas the era of … is over electronic alarm systems hook up to
13. 无节制地喝…… 无节制地喝…… 14. 至于其他 15. 大肆嘲笑
drink … to excess for the rest mock terribly at
Useful Expressions
16. 凝视着 17. 倒置的水壶 18. 显眼,突出 显眼, 19. (时间)流逝 时间) 20. 紧紧抱住
When it comes to …
apart from …
Useful Expressions
16. 外出吃饭 17. 生活水准 水平 生活水准/水平 18. 弥补收入差额 19. 听歌剧看芭蕾演出 20. 耐得住寂寞 dine out
standard of living / living standard
Unit 5 Useful Expressions
1.认真思考 2.真挚的文字 3.由衷的感激 4.渐渐变成一种……的习惯 5.电子媒体
give serious thought to genuine statements heartfelt appreciation graduate into a habit of … electronic media
Useful Expressions 9. 内置,嵌入 内置, 10. 处于监控下 11. 设置路障 12. 保安 13. 不让靠近 14. 电子搜查器 15. 看都不看一眼 16. 代表;表示,象征 代表;表示, build in under surveillance put up barricades security guards hold/keep (sb.) at bay electronic friskers without so much as a sideways glance stand for
a perfect match
Useful Expressions
6. 正如老话说的那样 7. 温馨快乐每一分钟 8. 过冬 9. 常青藤联合会学校 as the old saying goes
Love / enjoy every minute of sth.
get through the winter
Ivy League schools
6. 几乎以耳语般的声音 7. 听说 8. 病好,康复 病好, 9. 十有八九
in almost a whisper hear of get well ten to one be tired of
10. 厌烦
Useful Expressions
11. 撇开一切 12. 看上去很像
turn loose one’s hold on everything look the part
the sins of Narcissus
examine one’s own soul a genetic lottery … is one thing and … is another thoughts of somehow
Useful Expressions 16. 直接面对 17. 谦恭困惑的人 18. 发表演说 19. 免疫系统 20. 完美相配 face-to-face with a humbled and troubled soul deliver a speech the immune system
16.摇椅 17.一个字母一个字母地 18.向……表达充满慈 爱的谢意 19.靠当……为生 20.使某人意识到
a rocking chair character by character express one’s loving gratefulness to … make a living as a … give sb. an insight into
Useful Expressions
11.冲上甲板 12.围聚在……周围 13.一把把 14.发生迅猛的变化 15.自我怀疑地
pound up on deck cluster about … fistfuls of undergo swift changes in self-doubt
Useful Expressions
Useful Expressions
6.很少了解 7.给……撒下美妙的遐想 8.按常规 9.个人经历 10.最重要的事
have little awareness of sprinkle … with stardust in the routine personal experience topmost priority
household products a retail salesman off balance a shoeshine stand drop sb. off
Useful Expressions
11.在打电话 12.用完肥皂 13.躺着(或坐着) 14.过着离群索居的生活 15.靠佣金赚钱
on the phone be out of soap off one’s feet lead a solitary life work on commission
1. 各处 2. 一成的可能性 3. 画板 4.吹着轻快的口哨 吹着轻快的口哨 5.倒着数 倒着数
here and there one chance in ten drawing board whistle a merry tune count backward
Useful Expressions
make up the difference in income