高考英语语法填空考点分析
t(olealevea)v!e
3. My pupils, Donnie [40]__t_ino_c_pl_ul_ed_ae_sd_e(include), adored
her. (08深圳二模)
4. She wished that he was as easy _________ (please) as
back and then she began to wipe down the table and
suddenly was surprised at what she saw. (07深圳一模)
2. But nothing changed until midterm, [39]____w_h_e_n__
州一模)
3. Being too anxious to help raenseuvletnst develop often ________ (result) in the contrary to our intention.(08 考广查东语) 法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
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10
考点分析
高考英语语法填空 (Rational Cloze) 考点分析与解题技巧
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1
实词以动词,代词,形容词,副词为主 虚词以介词,冠词为主 句法考查复合句的引导词(定从,名从,状从)
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2
一
词性
般 动词
有 提
名词
示 形容词 词
副词
.
总结提升
冠词
无 介词 提
示 连词 词
代词
3
二.根据上下文意义及语法,确定词形
4. One day, he came up with an idea _____ he would
pluck up all of his crop a few inches.(08广东)
考查语法点: 各类复合句中.连词,引导词的用法
8
考点分析
[解题技巧]两个句子之间,没有句号或分号, 也没有连词,那空格处必定是填连接词。
perfectionist. (08深圳二模)
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
.
5
考点分析
考点二:介 词
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配 1. In short, I believe that it is [39]___ofo_rnf_o_m__ great use to
keep a dairy in English… (07深二模) 2. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale. (09广东) 3. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole
her mother, who was always delighted with
perfume.(09广东)
序数词、最高级之后的非谓语动词用不定式
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11
考点分析
考点七:词••性介形容词词,冠修词饰,所名有词格后接名词
转换
•副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子
1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said [36]__nU_ranu_td_u_oer_ulay_bl__ (rude).
技之巧 间考语2的点动:关六词非系:谓。非语谓的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person
[32]_r_e__c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift. (07广州一模)
2. …I then noticed that I was the first ____________
farmer killed [40]____th__e____ goat and gave the
donkey medicine made from its heart. (07惠州一模)
2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]___a_____ shy , nervous
friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused __
考点分析
考点四:连词或从句• 无提示词
引导词
•两个主谓结构连接
1. It was not long [39]_wt_bhh_ea_eft_ro_er_e__ the waitress came
Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our
classroom. (08深圳二模)
3. Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some
attractive ties were on display.(09广东)
并列句(填and, but, while, when, or等) 主从复合句:定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句
.
9
考点分析
考点五:谓语 动词
1. I was certain she would like it because I ____w_a_s_ told (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. (07广
总结提升
冠词 代词 连词 介词
人称代词,物主代词,不定代词, 指示代词,反身代词 并列句及复合句
词组搭配
谓语动词 时态/语态/主谓一致
非谓语 to do, doing, done
词性变化 构词法
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4
考点一:冠词
考点分析
• 无提示词 • 可数名词单数之前
1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the
day…(08广东)
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6
考点分析
考点三:代 词
考1查. S语he法re点me: m代b词er的ed基ho本w用di法fficult ___h_i_te__r__ was to choose
a suitable Christmas present for her father. (08广东) 2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my
高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧
高考英语语法填考点整理✪语法填空做题技巧✪一.考点整理考点六、名词性从句引导词确定Giant Pandas, one of the rarest animals in the world, are not only regarded as China’s national treasure, but also beloved by people around the world. Chengdu Panda Base is the world’s only museum ____61____ focuses entirely on the endangered giant pandas.Located in the north Chengdu suburb with only 10 km to the city center, this base was first set up in 1987 with six sick and hungry giant pandas which ____62____ (save) from the wild nature. And now, Chengdu Panda Base is the home of more than 150 giant pandas and also the world’s largest giant panda ____63____ (science) research base to ____64____ (close) interact with those lovable black and white animals.If you are not satisfied ____65____ just watching the pandas but want to have a closer contact with them, you can try Panda Volunteer Programs in other panda bases in Sichuan. At present, there are three panda bases ____66____ (provide) this volunteer program. Dujiangyan Panda Base is the most convenient one____67____ it is near to Chengdu City. Bifengxia Panda Base provides more chances to see little panda ____68____ (baby) and Shenshuping Panda Base is where you can experience more natural and primitive living environment of pandas.In the volunteer program, you will follow the instruction of the staff ____69____ (feed) the pandas, clean _____70_____ (they) fences, prepare cakes for panda, watch some panda- related documentaries, etc. It is quite a meaningful and memorable experience.Now, a popular plant-based meal subscription service ____71____ (offer) the UK’s biggest meat-eater the chance to earn £50,000 ($68,000) by going vegan (严格的素食主义的) for three months, and waiting for the brave and lucky one.Vibrant Vegan recently made an announcement ____72____ it is on the lookout for a Vegan Curious Coordinator, a die-hard meat-eater willing to experience an exclusively vegan lifestyle for at least three months. The ____73____ (select) person will have to sign a contract (合同), promising not to consume any animal-based foods during ____74____ three-month trial. At the same time, he/she is expected to encourage others ____75____ (give) veganism a go on social media. If he/she abides by (遵守) that ____76____ (agree), he/she stands to earn the equivalent of a £50,000 salary.“As we head into the New Year, we at Vibrant Vegan want to not only show the health and environmental benefits of being vegan that we hear so much about, but also highlight that vegan food can and should ____77____ (enjoy) by everyone—even the UK’s biggest meat lover,” said Ian Burke Hamilton, ____78____ was the founder of Vibrant Vegan.Actually, the company’s idea to get a meat-eater as ____79____ (it) Vegan Curious Coordinator was inspired by a survey of 15,000 meat-eaters, in which 34% of them admitted to being _____80_____ (particular) curious about going vegan.。
高考语法填空考点分析及解题技巧
复习思考
•What’s the usual way you fulfill the task Grammar Filling?
三步完成:
概读理解 – 分析填空 – 连贯检查
思考:面对语法填空中如此繁杂的语法点, 我们到底该怎样入手呢?
考点分析
语法填空以要求根据上下文填入 一个以动词(verb)(或其适当形 式)、名词(noun)、代词 (pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词 (prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、 形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各 项语法内容。
• 三、句法 • 1. 连词: • 第64小题,没有给出提示词。分析语境,可知要表达
“或者是几个月”,所以用or。 • 2. 定语从句: • 第67小题,没有给出提示词。分析语境,名词habit后跟
一个句子,这个句子应该是定语从句,且从句中缺少主语, 所以要用关系代词that或which。 • 四、动词 • 1. 时态: • 第61小题,给出了提示词be。分析语境,显然是要填be 动词的时态。前文讲述了是1969年的事,所以用一般过去 时。主语是it,所以用was。 • 2. 非谓: • 第65小题,给出了动词reduce“减少”。分析语境,可 知该句使用了it took sb some time to do sth的结构,所以 要用不定式to reduce。
• Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67 定 语从句is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don’t know
高考英语语法填空考点归纳
高考英语语法填空考点归纳语法填空分“无提示词”和“有提示词”两种题型。
无提示词题,即没有提示词的纯空格题。
一般是3—4个小题。
从近年高考试题看,只考查了代词、冠词、连词和介词等四类词。
有提示词题,即用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,一般是6—7个小题。
主要考查谓语动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、形容词或副词的比较级、词类转化等四种情况。
有提示词一、提示词为名词(一)词性转换形容词、副词、动词1.be动词后出现提示词名词,将名词转换成形容词,构成系表结构。
However,be 69 (care) not to go to extremes.【解析】此处填形容词careful,构成系表结构。
2.数量词之后或名词前出现提示词为名词,改为形容词。
(1)There are two ________ (base) stages to learn English.【解析】空格处应为形容词作定语,故填basic。
(2)If you take out your new __________ (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”.【解析】空格处应为形容词作定语,故填fashionable。
(二)名词所有格1.There are many students living at school, because the ________ (child)houses are far from school.【解析】此处意为“孩子们的家离学校很远”,故填children’s。
(三)名词复数(1)This trend has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease.【解析】空格后面谈到超重和心脏病两种副作用,所以effect应用名词复数形式effects。
高考英语语法填空题常见考点归纳
高考英语语法填空题常见考点归纳一、括号内无提示词考点一:名词之前多用冠,不定分清a 与an1)When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Tony. He was ______ shy , nervous perfectionist.2) I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had _____ amazing conversation.3) There was once a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed _______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.Key: a; an; the相关知识储备:定冠词、不定冠词的基本用法,对一些易用错冠词的地方要特别留意,如:a university, an European, an honest boy, an 8-year-old boy考点二:代词分清主和宾,不定、it和反身,代词指代有目标,结合语篇看得准。
1)I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____.2) I patiently walked into the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _________.3) Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk, but after some minutes ___________ walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.Key: her; myself; they知识储备:人称代词的主格和宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、不定代词、反身代词、it的用法。
高中英语语法填空考点
高中英语语法填空考点篇一:高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词,都是两小题,占语法填空的五分之一,是考查的一个重要项目,具体考点有以下4大点:考点1:并列连词注:(1)when作并列连词,主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中,表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。
(2)在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中,祈使句表示条件,and/or后的句子表示结果。
考点2:引导状语从句的连词考点3:引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导这些从句的连词有:(1)连词that:只起连接作用,没有任何意思,不作任何句子成分,在宾语从句中可省略。
(2)连词whether:有“是否”之意,但不作句子成分;引导宾语从句时,还可用if。
(3)连接代词:who(m), whose, which, what等均有各自的意义,在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
其中what除有“什么”“多么”外,还有“所……的”之意,相当于thething(s) that…。
(4)连接副词:when, where, why, how等,有意义,在从句中作状语。
(5)whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句,意为“无论/不管……”。
考点4:引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句,它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。
引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表:注: (1)先行词是occasion常用when,先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。
高考英语丨语法填空考点分布、解题技巧
语法填空解题技巧语法填空重在语境中考查考生的综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中,在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上,挖去10个空所为,这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
从近三年高考来看,语法填空的考点分布如下:一、有提示词类:设置7个小题高频考点谓语动词1~2题:考查时态、语态及主谓一致,其中涉及语态方面的不超过1题,答案最多三个单词。
非谓语动词1~3题:考查不定式、动名词与分词,每种最多设1题。
派生词1~3题:考查方式有动词派生为名词、名词派生为形容词或动词、形容词派生为副词等。
每种最多设1题。
名词0~1题:主要考查可数名词的复数,也可能会考查名词的所有格。
形容词和副词类0~1题:主要考查形容词和副词词性的转换,以及其比较级或最高级。
低频考点代词:0~1题。
一般给出人称代词的主格,要求考生填其宾格、名词性或形容词性物主代词、反身代词等。
二、无提示词类:设置3个小题高频考点介词0~1题:重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词,一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0~1题:重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词,一般不涉及零冠词。
从属关联词0~2题:侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外,名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0~1题:并列句的关联词也偶有涉及。
其他0~1题:包括助动词(如强调谓语动词的do,does,did;构成部分倒装的do,does,did;构成一般疑问句的do,does,did),构成强调结构的it或that,连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway...)等。
一 如何应对提示词为动词题【思维流程】[示例1](2019·全国卷Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65. (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a 66.belief that populations are increasing.分析:分析句子结构可知,缺少谓语,故应填谓语动词。
高中英语教学竞赛公开课、高考复习课件——语法填空考点分析与解题技巧课件
【Notes 2】
提示词给了动词时: ①看是否进行词形转换(V-N/) ② 改成非谓语动词(doing,(having done),done, to do); ③改成谓语动词,需要考虑时态、语态及主谓一致;
1.When I __w_a_s__c_h_o__se__n__(choose)to take par谓t i语n t动he词game ,I
①可能要进行词形的转换;N.-adj./V./N. ②可能改为名词复数形式; 1. I am very glad to give you some_s_u__g_g_e_s_t_i_o_n(ssugg变es为ti复on数) 形式 on how to study it.
2. Only in the countryside can we __b_r_e_a_t_h_e_(breath)变fr为es动h词ai形r. 式
test last week.
变为副词否定形式
【Notes 4】 提示词为代词时:
改为形容词性物主或名词性物主代 词,主格、宾格、反身代词形式也 要留意。
1. While I was watching TV, my father kept asking _m__e___(I)
some questions.
t代o 词choose
a
3. The kind.
lady,_w__h_o
teaches
us
English,is
ve连ry接b词eautiful
and
4. The little girl left an impression __o_n__me that will last
forever.
介词
Practice makes perfect!
高考英语语法填空考点分析
Korean, using some of the few words I had learned. I felt _le_s_s__l_o_n_e_ly_ (lonely) than I had expected that
night. (2009届江门二模)
3. Lucille Clifton is an award-winning poet and writer.
farmer killed [40]____th__e____ goat and gave the
donkey medicine made from its heart. (07惠州一模)
2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]___a_____ shy , nervous perfectionist. (08深圳二模)
back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw. (07深圳一模) 2. But nothing changed until midterm, [39]__w_h_e__n___
序数词、最高级之后的非谓语动词用不定式
考点分析
考点七: 词性转换
•介词,冠词,所有格后接名词 •形容词修饰名词 •副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子
1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said [36]___ru__d_e_ly___ (rude).
(07深圳一模)
2. As far as I am concerned, my [37] __s_u_g_g_e_s_t_io__n_
高考英语语法填空考点总结
高考英语语法填空考点总结语法填空题是高考英语试题中的一个重要题型,考察考生对英语语法知识的掌握和运用能力。
以下是高考英语语法填空题常见的考点总结:一、名词和代词1.名词的单复数形式:考查名词的可数与不可数及其单复数形式的变化。
2.代词的形式:考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等的正确形式。
3. 名词与冠词:考查名词与冠词之间的搭配关系,如定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a/an)的使用。
二、动词和介词1.动词的时态:考查动词的时态、语态和动词不定式的形式和用法。
2.动词与介词:考查动词和介词之间的搭配关系,如动词短语中动词和介词的正确形式和顺序。
3.动词的语态:考查动词与被动语态的使用,包括一般现在时、一般过去时和情态动词及助动词的被动语态的用法。
三、形容词和副词1.形容词与副词的形式:考查形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成形式和用法。
2.形容词和副词的修饰:考查形容词和副词修饰名词和动词的用法,包括位置和顺序。
3.副词的比较:考查副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。
四、连词和从句1.连词的使用:考查连词在句子中连接词与词、短语和句子的用法,包括并列连词、转折连词和结果连词等。
2.从句的引导词:考查从句的引导词的种类和用法,包括名词从句、定语从句和状语从句等。
3.从句与主句之间的关系:考查从句与主句之间的关系和顺序,包括从句的位置和从句引导词的位置。
五、句子结构和语序1.句子结构的修饰:考查句子结构中不同成分之间的搭配关系和语序的正确性。
2.主谓一致:考查主语和谓语动词在人称和数上的一致性。
3.句型的变换:考查句子结构从简单句到复合句、从直接引语到间接引语的变换等。
六、非谓语动词和介词短语1.不定式的形式和用法:考查不定式的主动形式和被动形式的使用,及其在句子中作主语、宾语和表语的用法。
2.动名词的形式和用法:考查动名词作主语、宾语和表语的用法,及其与不同动词的搭配关系。
3.现在分词和过去分词的形式和用法:考查现在分词和过去分词在句子中作定语、表语、宾语补足语和状语的用法。
新高考英语i卷语法填空命题评析
新高考英语i卷语法填空命题评析摘要:1.新高考英语i卷语法填空总体分析2.语法填空题型特点及解题策略3.备考建议与实用技巧正文:随着教育改革的不断深化,新高考英语i卷的语法填空题型逐渐成为考生们关注的焦点。
为了帮助大家更好地应对这一题型,本文将对新高考英语i卷语法填空进行详细解析,并为大家提供实用的解题策略。
一、新高考英语i卷语法填空总体分析新高考英语i卷语法填空题型秉承了全国高考英语试题的一贯风格,注重考查考生的语言基础和应用能力。
试题以实际语境为背景,要求考生在给定的空格处填入合适的词汇,使文章意义完整、通顺。
2023年的试题以小吃、汤包为话题,展示了我国丰富的饮食文化,体现了高考英语试题的生活化、实用化趋势。
二、语法填空题型特点及解题策略1.题型特点新高考英语i卷语法填空题型具有以下特点:(1)文章主题贴近生活,便于考生理解。
(2)填空词汇涉及词义辨析、固定搭配、语法结构等多种方面。
(3)文章长度适中,难度适宜。
2.解题策略针对语法填空题型的特点,考生可以采用以下解题策略:(1)快速浏览文章,把握主题大意。
(2)仔细阅读每个空格,分析所需填入的词汇类型。
(3)根据上下文及语法规则,选出最佳答案。
(4)检查答案是否符合文章主题和语法要求。
三、备考建议与实用技巧1.加强词汇积累。
词汇是英语学习的基础,考生应掌握一定数量的词汇,并熟练掌握词义辨析、固定搭配等知识点。
2.提高阅读理解能力。
阅读理解是解决语法填空题型的关键,考生可通过大量阅读提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3.学习语法规则。
语法规则是英语学习的基石,考生应熟练掌握各种语法结构,并学会运用到实际语境中。
4.做题并总结经验。
通过做历年高考英语语法填空试题,总结解题规律和技巧,提高自己的解题能力。
