人教版八年级英语上册期中试卷(含答案)

人教版八年级上册期中测试英语I . 听力 (共两节, 满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.Where did Tina go on vacation?A. Tianlang MountainB. The beach.C. The park.2. How often does Lily go swimming?A Usually. B. Often. C. Never.3. Who is the taller, Bob or Tom?A. Tom.B. Bob.C. Not mentioned(未提及).4. What makes the restaurant so popular near here?A. The best music.B. The worst service.C. The best service.5. What do they plan to do tonight?A. Watch a movie.B. Watch TV.C. Watch a video.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Father and son.C. Teacher and student.7. What do Jack and David do after school?A Play sports. B. Read books. C. Play basketball.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where did Lisa have dinner yesterday?A. In a fancy restaurant.B. At her uncle’s house.C. In a restaurant.9. Why does Lisa think Changsha is worth visiting?A. Friendly people.B. Delicious food.C. Both A and B.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。

10. Who did the woman think was the most creative?A. Tara.B. Mary.C. John.11. Why did the woman think John was the worst?A He played the violin upside down.B. He kept falling off the bicycle.C. He played the guitar very badly.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。

12. What is Sally doing these days?A. Studying for the mid -term examination.B. Running on the playground.C.Visiting the museum.13. When did Sally go to the library?A. Sunday afternoon.B. Saturday morning.C. Friday afternoon.14. What didn't the boy do on weekends?A . He didn't play badminton.B. He didn't fly a kite.C. He didn't do his homework.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What does Laura think of documentaries?A. She doesn't mind them.B. She can't stand them.C. She likes them.16. How does Laura feel when watching soap operas?A. Relaxed.B. Bored.C. Not interested.17. How many kinds of shows are mentioned in the conversation?A. Three.B. Five.C. Four.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. When did Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse?A. In 1901.B. In 1927.C. In 1966.19. What was Walt Disney 's dream?A. To build nice hotels for children.B. To create many cartoon characters.C. To build a new kind of amusement park.20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. His family and friends thought he was crazy.B. The engineer thought Disney's dream was possible.C. He didn't give up(放弃) his idea at last.II . 阅读 (共三节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

In a survey for Teens Time magazine, 500 teenagers from a middle school in Ningbo answered the question: "How often do you exercise?"How often do you have a good sleep? "The pic chart shows the results of the survey.SLEEP WELL DO EXERCISEsometimes 39%usually 27%always 21%hardly ever 11%always 60% usually 25% hardly ever 3% sometimes 12%21.__________percent of teenagers usually sleep well.A. Twenty- oneB. Twenty-sevenC. Thirty-nine22. How many teenagers always exercise in the survey?A.105.B.300.C.175.Nei HaishengDu FuguoQian Qihu23. Who is the oldest of the three heroes?A. Nei Haisheng.B. Du Fuguo.C. Qian Qihu.24. The winners of the August 1 Medal are all _______.A. hard-workingB. kind-heartedC. knowledgeable25. Which of the following is True?A. Nei Haisheng is the first person to live and work in space station.B. Du Fuguo encourages people by telling his own story on a radio show.C. Qian Qihu gave away 8 million yuan to help build an “Underground Steel Great Wall”.CCrew members of Shenzhou 14 gave a science class 400 kilometers above Earth to students on October 12,2022 in the Tiangong space station(太空站). The class began at 3:40 p.m., with 1 ,420 students listening to the class from different classrooms across China The primary classroom is in China Science and Technology Museum.There are also classrooms in Yunnan, Henan, and Shandong.The three astronauts(宇航员) Chen Dong, Liu Yang, and Cai Xuzhe greeted students, teachers and other viewers(观众) when the class started in the afternoon. They talked about theirspecial life and worth inside he space station.The astronauts made scientific experiments(实验)to show interesting physical phenomena(物理现象)in space. They also invited young viewers to do similar experiment along with them to see the differences between space and land to feel the fun Also, they answered questions from students in the primary classroom during the class.Tens of million of teachers and students across China, including Hong Kong and Macao watched the hour-long live class.They were excited to know more about biology, physics and chemistry through the experiments in space.It was the third class of the Tiangong Class. Chinese astronauts will present more classes in the future. Such activities help to encourage young people to love science.Shi Yi,a teacher in Beijing. said the class was an eye opening experience(经历) that would ignite(点燃)students' interest in science.Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student, said, "The experiments really surprised me. I have great interest in space and would like to play a role in our country's space program in the future."26. Who listened to the Tiangong Class?A. Students around the world.B. Students around China.C. Students in the space station.27. What can we know about the class in space station?A. There were three teachers in class.B. Their life and work on space station is the same as ours.C. It's boring to watch the class.28.The underlined word“encourage" meansA.鼓励.B.发展C.提供29. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. All the students can ask the astronauts questions.B. The two viewers thought the class was educational.C. There are other classes about geography in the space station.30. Where is the passage probably from?A. A history book.B. A music website.C. A science magazine.DYour friends come to visit you at your home. Should you ask them to take off their shoes? In many countries around the world, taking off your shoes indoors is a polite(礼貌的) thing to do. However, it’s more than just polite. It’s good hygiene(卫生), too.Bacteria(细菌) like to grow on shoes. Some of them can be dangerous, according to scientists from the University of Houston in the US. One of the most common kinds of bacteria on your shoes is Escherichia coli(大肠杆菌).Researchers found this kind of bacteria on 96 percent of the shoes they studied. Some kinds of Escherichia coli can lead to diarrhea(腹泻) or even brain(大脑) illnesses. Other kinds of them on shoes can be harmful(有害的) to our skin, blood and heart.But we don’t need to worry about this too much. For healthy people, the bacteria on shoeswill have little or no danger, according to Live Science. If healthy people get thousands of harmful bacteria on their hands, they will become sick.Also, bacteria stay on the ground most of the time. But most of us don’t spend a lot of time on the ground. “In this situation, you’re not going to get sick from it,” according to Jonathan Sexton from the University of Arizona, US. However, children who often climb around on the floor and people in bad health should be careful about the bacteria. For healthy adults, it is not a big deal.31. According to the passage, Escherichia coli is _______.A. dangerous but necessaryB. common but harmfulC. special but useful32. Escherichia coli can lead to some problems in our body except(除了) _______.A. brainB. legsC. heart33. Why needn’t we worry too much about the bacteria on shoes?A. Because the bacteria on shoes is not dangerous at all.B. Because the bacteria can’t make healthy people get sick.C. Because bacteria mostly stay on the ground, but most of people don’t.34. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The Escherichia coli only grow on shoes.B. Taking off the shoes in the US is thought to be impolite.C. The unhealthy people are easier to get sick because of Escherichia coli.35. In which part of newspapers can you read the passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Shopping.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。