2013年9月公共英语一级真题
2013年英语口试 第二部分 话题简述
第二部分话题简述根据所给话题和内容要点介绍情况。
1. 我的家乡My home town要点：1. 我的家乡在中国的南部，是个小城镇；2. 在城里有个美丽的公园，在那里我们可以散步，也可以看到小山、树和湖；在城里有一些高楼，最高的那栋楼有二十四层；有很多商店，我们经常在商店里购物；3. 我很喜欢我的家乡。
要点：1. 我住在一个小城市的附近；我的房子外便是公共汽车站；乘公交车到市中心约需十分钟；2. 在市中心有许多建筑物，包括一个大型购物中心、一个青年中心和一个博物馆，还有一个公园；3. 青年中心是我最喜欢的地方，周末我经常和朋友们去那里。
2. 介绍Introductions要点：1. 我叫李雷，16岁；九年级学生，今夏毕业；2. 学习英语将近五年，学习情况良好；3. 在北京出生，现在和父母住在上海；4. 我有一只狗，名叫埃迪，我很喜欢他。
要点：1. 李平是九年级学生，将于今夏毕业；数学很好，喜欢集邮；2. 他有礼貌，乐于助人，老师、同学都很喜欢他；3. 1995年出生于上海；他现在和祖父母住在南京。
3. 住房Housing要点：1. 我与父母一起住在一个小城镇；2. 我们的公寓在四楼；有三个卧室、一个客厅、一个厨房和一个浴室；我的卧室有一扇大的窗户；在我们的楼附近有一个花园，所以我从卧室的窗户可以看到花园里的鲜花和树木；3. 我们家离我的学校不远，我每天步行上学。
要点：1. 我和父母一起住在繁华街道的一座公寓里；公寓在城市的南部；2. 在我们的公寓里有一个大的客厅；晚上，我们在那里看电视；3. 我喜欢烹饪，经常在厨房帮妈妈做饭；4. 我的卧室有一个阳台，我喜欢坐在那儿听音乐。
4. 我最好的朋友My best friend要点：1. 在学校我最好的朋友是汤姆；他长得很高；酷爱体育，擅长打篮球；2. 汤姆为人慷慨，愿意与朋友们分享他的东西；总是乐于助人；3. 很久以来，我们一直是最好的朋友。
要点：1. 米莉是我的同班同学，15岁，是我最好的朋友；她住我家隔壁，我们做朋友已经差不多5年了；2. 她高而苗条，一头长发，乐于助人；3. 她长大后想当个导游，周游世界；我们将永远是最好的朋友。
公共英语一级(B)-18-2_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
公共英语一级(B)-18-2(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)第一部分听力第一节图片判断在本节中，你将听到5个句子或对话，每个句子配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片，请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。
每个句子或对话读两遍。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN1.A B C该问题分值: 2答案:A[听力原文]I want to send this letter by airmail．[解析] 根据“我想空递这封信。
”可知与图片A相符。
所以应选A。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN2.A B C该问题分值: 2答案:B[听力原文]Your Chinese is very good．[解析] 根据“你的中文很好。
”可知与图片B相符。
所以应选B。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN3.A B C该问题分值: 2答案:A[听力原文]It's raining outside．[解析] 根据“外面在下雨。
”可知与图片A相符。
所以应选A。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN4.A B C该问题分值: 2答案:C[听力原文]Cat likes eating fish．[解析] 根据“猫喜欢吃鱼。
”可知与图片C相符。
所以应选C。
SSS_SIMPLE_SIN5.A B C该问题分值: 2答案:A[听力原文]Today is my birthday．[解析] 根据“今天是我的生日。
”可知与图片A相符。
所以应选A。
第二节对话应答在本节中，你将听到10个简短话语，请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个最佳应答．并标在试卷的相应位置。
每个话语后有20秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案和阅读下一个问题。
每个话语读两遍。
SSS_SINGLE_SEL6.A Very interesting.B Yes, it is.C No, it isn't.该问题分值: 2答案:A[听力原文]What do you think of the book?[解析] 听力原文：What do you think of the book?意为：你认为这本书怎么样?询问某人对某事或某物的看法，应该回答具体的看法，其中只有A是，而且这是特殊疑问句,不能用Yes或No回答。
2010年9月公共英语一级真题及答案(文字完整版)
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9月公共英语一级考试真题及答案阅读
9月公共英语一级考试真题及答案阅读第三部分阅读第一节短文理解1阅读下面短文，从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Buford is the smallest town in the US. The town is high in the mountains and it lies on the road between New York and California. The town has a beautiful view (景色 )of the Rocky Mountains. It also has very cold winters and a lot of wind. In the past, the town had almost 2,000 people. Now it is well-known in the US because it has a population ( 人口) of one person, Don Sammons.Don works in his own shop ten hours per day and he is also head of the town. Almost 1,000 people visit his shop every day in summer. But in winter, he has only about 100 visitors a day.Don has lived in the town for 32 years but he has decided to leave it now. His house and shop are for sale (出售) now. The postoffice and school house are for sale, too.You can know more about this town in a TV program. In the program, Don tells the story about the little town and welcomes everyone to Buford.56. Buford is a town in the mountains.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say57. There are nearly 2,000 people living in Buford.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say58. There are no visitors to Don's shop in winter.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say59. Don has made up his mind to leave Buford.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say60. The TV program about Buford lasts about an hour.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't say第二节短文理解2阅读下列短文，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
完整word2013年考研英语一真题及答案
Section I Use of English年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语一真题及答案2013People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when makingindividual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that 1 the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by 2 factors. But Dr. Uri Simonsohn speculated that an inability to consider the big 3 was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. 4 , he theorised that a judge 5 of appearing too soft6 crime might be more likely to send someone to prison7 he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day.T o 8 this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process. In theory, the 9 of an applicant should not depend on the few others 10 randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr. Simonsohn suspected the truth was 11 .He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews 12 by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had 13 applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale 14 numerous factors into consideration. The scores were 15 used in conjunction with an applicant's score on the Graduate Management Admission Test, or GMAT, a standardized exam which is 16 out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr. Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one 17 that, then the score for the next applicant would 18 by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to 19 the effects of such a decrease a candidate could need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been 20 .1. [A]grants [B]submits [C]transmits [D]delivers2. [A]minor [B]objective [C]crucial [D] external3. [A]issue [B]vision [C]picture [D]external4. [A] For example [B] On average [C]In principle [D]Above all5. [A]fond [B]fearful [C]capable [D] thoughtless6. [A] in [B] on [C]to [D] for7. [A] if [B] until [C] though [D] unless8. [A] promote [B] emphasize [C]share [D]test9. [A] decision [B] quality [C] status [D] success10. [A] chosen [B] studied [C] found [D] identified11. [A] exceptional [B] defensible [C] replaceable [D] otherwise12. [A] inspired [B] expressed [C] conducted [D] secured13. [A] assigned [B] rated [C] matched [D] arranged14. [A] put [B] got [C] gave [D] took15. [A] instead [B] then [C] ever [D] rather16. [A] selected [B] passed [C] marked [D] introduced17. [A] before [B] after [C] above [D] below18. [A] jump [B] float [C] drop [D] fluctuate19. [A] achieve [B] undo [C] maintain [D] disregard20. [A] promising [B] possible [C] necessary [D] helpfulText 1In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada, Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn't affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant's sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn't be more out of date or at oddswith the feverish would be described in Overdressed, Elizabeth Cline's three-year indictmentof “fast fashion”. In the last decade or so, advances in technology have allowed mass-market labels such as Zara, H&M, and Uniqlo to react to trends more quickly and anticipate demand more precisely. Quicker turnarounds mean less wasted inventory, more frequent release,and more profit. These labels encourage style-conscious consumers to see clothes as disposable-meant to last only a wash or two, although they don't advertise that –and to renew their wardrobe every few weeks. By offering on-trend items at dirt-cheap prices, Cline argues, these brands have hijacked fashion cycles, shaking an industry long accustomed to a seasonal pace.The victims of this revolution, of course, are not limited to designers. For H&M to offer a$5.95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300-pius stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.Overdressed is the fashion world's answer to consumer-activist bestsellers like MichaelPollan's The Omnivore's Dilemma. “Mass-produced clothing, like fast food, fills a hunger and need, yet is non-durable and wasteful,”Cline argues. Americans, she finds, buy roughly 20 billion garments a year –about 64 items per person –and no matter how much they give away, this excess leads to waste.Towards the end of Overdressed, Cline introduced her ideal, a Brooklyn woman namedSarah Kate Beaumont, who since 2008 has made all of her own clothes –and beautifully. But as Cline is the first to note, it took Beaumont decades to perfect her craft; her example can't be knocked off.Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on laborand the environment –including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line –Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer. She exhibits the idealism common to many advocates of sustainability, be it in food or in energy. Vanity is a constant; people will only start shopping more sustainably when they can't afford not to.21. Priestly criticizes her assistant for her[A] poor bargaining skill.[B] insensitivity to fashion.[C] obsession with high fashion.[D] lack of imagination.22. According to Cline, mass-market labels urge consumers to[A] combat unnecessary waste.[B] shut out the feverish fashion world.[C] resist the influence of advertisements.[D] shop for their garments more frequently.23. The word “indictment”(Line 3, Para.2) is closest in meaning to[A] accusation.[B] enthusiasm.[C] indifference.[D] tolerance.24. Which of the following can be inferred from the last paragraph?[A] Vanity has more often been found in idealists.[B] The fast-fashion industry ignores sustainability.[C] People are more interested in unaffordable garments.[D] Pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing.25. What is the subject of the text?[A] Satire on an extravagant lifestyle.[B] Challenge to a high-fashion myth.[C] Criticism of the fast-fashion industry.[D] Exposure of a mass-market secret.Text 2An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted-the trouble is, no one knows which half. In the internet age, at least in theory, this fraction can be much reduced. By watching what people search for, click on and say online, companies can aim “behavioural”ads at those most likely to buy.In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of suchfine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission?In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Commission (FTC) proposed adding a do not track (DNT) option to internet browsers ,so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed .Microsoft's Internet Explorer and Apple's Safari both offer DNT ;Google's Chrome is due to do so this year. In February the FTC and Digital Advertising Alliance (DAA) agreed that the industry would get cracking on responding to DNT requests.On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10, the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.It is not yet clear how advertisers will respond. Getting a DNT signal does not obligeanyone to stop tracking, although some companies have promised to do so. Unable to tellwhether someone really objects to behavioural ads or whether they are sticking with Microsoft's default, some may ignore a DNT signal and press on anyway.Also unclear is why Microsoft has gone it alone. After all, it has an ad business too, whichit says will comply with DNT requests, though it is still working out how. If it is trying to upset Google, which relies almost wholly on default will become the norm. DNT does not seem an obviously huge selling point for windows 8-though the firm has compared some of its other products favourably with Google's on that count before. Brendon Lynch, Microsoft's chief privacy officer, blogged: we believe consumers should have more control. Could it really be that simple?26. It is suggested in paragraph 1 that “behavioural”ads help advertisers to:[A] ease competition among themselves[B] lower their operational costs[C] avoid complaints from consumers[D] provide better online services27. “The industry”(Line 6,Para.3) refers to:[A] online advertisers[B] e-commerce conductors[C] digital information analysis[D] internet browser developers28. Bob Liodice holds that setting DNT as a default[A] many cut the number of junk ads[B] fails to affect the ad industry[C] will not benefit consumers[D] goes against human nature29. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph.6?[A] DNT may not serve its intended purpose[B] Advertisers are willing to implement DNT[C] DNT is losing its popularity among consumers[D] Advertisers are obliged to offer behavioural ads30. The author's attitude towards what Brendon Lynch said in his blog is one of:[A] indulgence[B] understanding[C] appreciation[D] skepticismText 3Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely - though by no means uniformly - glowingly positive. Science and technology would cure all the ills of humanity, leading to lives of fulfillment and opportunity for all.Now utopia has grown unfashionable, as we have gained a deeper appreciation of the rangeof threats facing us, from asteroid strike to epidemic flu and to climate change. You might even be tempted to assume that humanity has little future to look forward to.But such gloominess is misplaced. The fossil record shows that many species haveendured for millions of years - so why shouldn't we? T ake a broader look at our species' place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years. Look up Homo sapiens in the Red List of threatened species of the International Union for the Conversation of Nature (IUCN) ,and you will read: Listed as Least Concern as the species is very widely distributed, adaptable, currently increasing, and there are no major threats resulting in an overall population decline.So what does our deep future hold? A growing number of researchers and organizationsare now thinking seriously about that question. For example, the Long Now Foundation hasits flagship project a medical clock that is designed to still be marking time thousands of years hence.Perhaps willfully, it may be easier to think about such lengthy timescales than about themore immediate future. The potential evolution of today's technology, and its social consequences, is dazzlingly complicated, and it's perhaps best left to science fiction writers and futurologists to explore the many possibilities we can envisage. That's one reason why we have launched Arc, a new publication dedicated to the near future.But take a longer view and there is a surprising amount that we can say with considerable assurance. As so often, the past holds the key to the future: we have now identified enough of the long-term patterns shaping the history of the planet, and our species, to make evidence-based forecasts about the situations in which our descendants will find themselves. This long perspective makes the pessimistic view of our prospects seem more likely to bea passing fad. T o be sure, the future is not all rosy. But we are now knowledgeable enough to reduce many of the risks that threatened the existence of earlier humans, and to improve the lot of those to come.31. Our vision of the future used to be inspired by[A] our desire for lives of fulfillment[B] our faith in science and technology[C] our awareness of potential risks[D] our belief in equal opportunity32. The IUCN's “Red List”suggest that human being are[A] a sustained species[B] a threaten to the environment[C] the world's dominant power[D] a misplaced race33. Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 5?[A] Arc helps limit the scope of futurological studies.[B] Technology offers solutions to social problem.[C] The interest in science fiction is on the rise.[D] Our Immediate future is hard to conceive.34. To ensure the future of mankind, it is crucial to[A] explore our planet's abundant resources[B] adopt an optimistic view of the world[C] draw on our experience from the past[D] curb our ambition to reshape history35. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] Uncertainty about Our Future[B] Evolution of the Human Species[C] The Ever-bright Prospects of Mankind[D] Science, Technology and HumanityText 4On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona's immigrationlaw Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration. But on the moreimportant matter of the Constitution, the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration's effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.In Arizona v. United States, the majority overturned three of the four contested provisions of Arizona's controversial plan to have state and local police enforce federal immigration law.The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to “establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization ”and that federal laws precede state laws are noncontroversial . Arizona had attempted to fashion state policies that ran parallel to the existing federal ones. Justice Anthony Kennedy, joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court's liberals,ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun. On the overturned provisions the majority held the congress had deliberately “occupied the field”and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal's privileged powers.However, the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal statusof people who come in contact with law enforcement. That's because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.Two of the three objecting Justice-Samuel Alito and Clarence Thomas-agreed with this Constitutional logic but disagreed about which Arizona rules conflicted with the federal statute. The only major objection came from Justice Antonin Scalia, who offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts.The 8-0 objection to President Obama turns on what Justice Samuel Alito describes in his objection as “a shocking assertion of federal executive power”. The White House argued that Arizona's laws conflicted with its enforcement priorities, even if state laws complied withfederal statutes to the letter. In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with.Some powers do belong exclusively to the federal government, and control of citizenshipand the borders is among them. But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using theirown resources to check immigration status, it could. It never did so. The administration was in essence asserting that because it didn't want to carry out Congress's immigration wishes, no state should be allowed to do so either. Every Justice rightly rejected this remarkable claim.36. Three provisions of Arizona's plan were overturned because they[A] deprived the federal police of Constitutional powers.[B] disturbed the power balance between different states.[C] overstepped the authority of federal immigration law.[D] contradicted both the federal and state policies.37. On which of the following did the Justices agree, according to Paragraph4?[A] Federal officers' duty to withhold immigrants ‘information.[B] States' independence from federal immigration law.[C] States' legitimate role in immigration enforcement.[D] Congress's intervention in immigration enforcement.38. It can be inferred from Paragraph 5 that the Alien and Sedition Acts[A] violated the Constitution.[B] undermined the states' interests.[C] supported the federal statute.[D] stood in favor of the states.39. The White House claims that its power of enforcement[A] outweighs that held by the states.[B] is dependent on the states' support.[C] is established by federal statutes.[D] rarely goes against state laws.40. What can be learned from the last paragraph?[A] Immigration issues are usually decided by Congress.[B] Justices intended to check the power of the Administration.[C] Justices wanted to strengthen its coordination with Congress.[D] The Administration is dominant over immigration issues.Section IV WritingPart A51. Directions:Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.You should include the details you think necessary.You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail, Use Li Ming instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)Part B52. Directions:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay you should1) describe the drawing briefly2) explain its intended meaning, and3) give your commentsYou should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)参考答案Section I Use of English1. A. grants2. D. external3. C. picture4. A. For example5. B. fearful6. B. on7. A. if8. D. test9. D. success10. A. chosen11. D. otherwise12. C. conducted13. B. rated14. D. took15. B. then16. C. marked17. A. before18. C. drop19. B. undo20. C. necessarySection II Reading Comprehension Part AText 1 (In the 2006)21. B. insensitivity to fashion22. D. shop for their garment more frequently23. A. accusation24. D. pricing is vital to environment-friendly purchasing25. C. criticism of the fast-fashion industryText 2 (An old saying)26. B. lower their operational costs27. D. internet browser developers28. C. will not benefit consumers29. A. DNT may not serve its intended purpose30. D. skepticismText 3 (Now utopia)31. B. our faith in science and technology32. A. sustained species33. D. our immediate future is hard to conceive34. C. draw on our experience from the past35. C. the ever-bright prospects of mankindText 4 (On a five to three)36. C. overstepped the authority of federal immigration37. C. states' legitimate role in immigration enforcement38. D. stood in favor of the states39. A. outweighs that held by the states40. D. The Administration is dominant over immigration issues.Part B41. E. These issues all have root causes in human behavior...42. F. Despite these factors...43. B. However, the numbers are still small...44. G. During the late 1990s...45. C. The idea is to force social to integrate...Section III Translation46. 然而，看着无家可归者绘制出的花园图片时，人们会突然意识到，尽管这些花园风格多样，它们都显示了人类除了装饰和创造性表达之外的其他各种基本诉求47. 一块神圣的和平之地，不管它有多么粗糙，它都是一种人类本能的需求，和庇护所相反，那只是动物的本能需求。
2013年9月公共基础课全国统一考试 大学英语B (三 词汇与语法)
三、词汇与语法1、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little _______. A：waitB：timeC：patienceD：rest答案：C2、Don't be too _______about things you're not supposed to know.A：strangeB：amusingC：curiousD：conscious答案：C3、Unfortunately, his father ________ in the traffic accident yesterday.A：deadB：was killedC：killedD：was dead答案：B4、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A：otherB：the otherC：the thirdD：a third答案：D5、People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone. A：of whereB：of the place whereC：whereD：the place答案：A1、If you want to change for a blue shirt, you'll have to pay _______$ 10.A：anotherB：otherC：moreD：each答案：A2、Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.A：seemsB：is seemedC：was seemedD：seemed答案：D3、If it ______tomorrow, we will not go out.A：rainsB：will rainC：is to rainD：is going to rain答案：A4、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______. A：moneyB：payC：expenseD：loss答案：C5、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C1、Every society has its own peculiar customs and ______of acting.A：attitudesB：behaviorC：waysD：means答案：C2、The car accident happened at _______crossroads a few metres away from_______ bank. A：the; /B：/; aC：/; theD：the; the答案：D3、There's no food in the fridge. They _______shopping.A：goB：are goC：are goingD：are going to go答案：C4、Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A：otherB：the otherC：the thirdD：a third答案：D5、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cookedB：was cookingC：cooksD：has cooked答案：B1、Paper money was in ____use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _____thirteenth century.A：the; /B：the; theC：/; theD：/; /答案：C2、She was awarded the highest ______ for his contribution to world peace.A：priceB：pressC：prizeD：pride答案：C3、There isn't any difference between the two. I really don't know _____.A：where to chooseB：which to chooseC：to choose whatD：to choose which答案：B4、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A：listen; hearingB：hear; listeningC：be listening; heardD：be hearing; listened to答案：B5、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A：cutB：doC：killD：kick答案：C1、Would you like some more coffee? There's still ______ left.A：a littleB：littleC：a fewD：few答案：A2、Kate is a little _______than Mary.A：youngerB：youngC：the youngestD：youngest答案：A3、In some parks visitors are requested to keep ______the grass.A：asideB：awayC：outD：off答案：D4、It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A：will startB：shall startC：startD：started答案：D5、How can he _____ if he is not _____?A：listen; hearingB：hear; listeningC：be listening; heardD：be hearing; listened to答案：B1、Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A：spentB：paidC：costD：took答案：A2、If you ride your bike too fast, there may be _____accident. A：aB：theC：anD：不填答案：C3、Professor White contributed a lot to our community, _______. A：teaching, writing, and lecturingB：teaching, writing, and a lecturerC：a teacher, a writer, and lecturingD：teaching, lecturing, and a writer答案：A4、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet. A：changeB：turnC：runD：go答案：A5、I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents.A：hearB：being heardC：be heardD：hearing答案：D1、The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.A：fewB：a fewC：littleD：a little答案：A2、Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn't keep his eyes open.A：tooB：muchC：suchD：so答案：D3、It was because of the heavy rain last night ____ I didn't go home before 10 o'clock. A：thatB：whenC：whichD：how答案：A4、If she wants to stay thin, she must make a _____ in her diet.A：changeB：turnC：runD：go答案：A5、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C1、Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.A：strangeB：passC：publicD：puzzle答案：D2、Would you like some more coffee? There's still ______ left.A：a littleB：littleC：a fewD：few答案：A3、-Is Linda good at singing?-Yes, she is. We often hear her _____in her room.A：to singB：sangC：singD：sings答案：C4、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent. A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C5、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A：in；inB：on；onC：in；onD：on；in答案：D1、Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.A：seemsB：is seemedC：was seemedD：seemed答案：D2、--Would you like a bag of rice?--Yes. I have ______ rice at home.A：someB：littleC：a littleD：any答案：B3、--____I put my coat here? --Sorry, you ______.A：May; mustn'tB：Do; don'tC：can; needn'tD：May; can't答案：D4、I don't know the park, but it's______ to be quite beautiful.A：saidB：toldC：spokenD：talked答案：A5、Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a _____ and disorder! A：massB：messC：guessD：bus答案：B1、Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office.A：20 minutes' walkB：20 minute's walkC：20-minutes walkD：20-minute walk答案：D2、This kind of plant ______ a lot of water at all times.A：assumesB：limitsC：producesD：requires答案：D3、While ________ for the bus at the bus station, I met an old friend of mine whom I haven't seen for 10 years.A：being waitedB：waitingC：having waitedD：waited答案：B4、There's lots of fruit _____ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree.A：in；inB：on；onC：in；onD：on；in答案：D5、Both the kids and their parents ______ English, I think. I know it from their accent.A：isB：beenC：areD：was答案：C1. a man should not be judged always by what he says.2.Professor Smith promised to look _over____my paper, that is, to read it carefully before thedefence3.the tall man is -charged---with robbery4.neither John nor his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train5.when Lily came home at 5 p.m yesterday, her mother was cooking----dinner in the kitchen.6.Little Tom is used to get up at eight every morning7.before the final examination, some students have shown signs of tension,8.must we finish the work right now? no, you needn’t .you can do it tomorrow9.jane ‘s dress is similar in design to-his sister’s10.children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies as is bad for their mentaldevelopment11.please, hurry up or we’ll be late12.before the war of independence, the united states was an English colony13.that fashion different form country to country may reflect the cultural differences from oneaspect14.a sudden noise a fire-engine made him hurry to the door.15.the new order means working overtime16.he couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had little money with him17.I look forward to hearing from you.18.we all thought it pity that you were unable to attend our meeting19.it’s high time that he settled dow n in the country and started a new life20.put it down Richard, you mustn’t read anyone else’s letter.21 the computer system broke down suddenly while he was searching for information.22 Jim takes the medicine as the doctor says23. who is she？She’s our history teacher.24. do you know the man lying under the apple tree?25. how fine weather it is today?27. What we need is good textbooks.28. it’s not until you have lost your health that you know its value.29. you don’t mind calling you Xiao Li, do you?30.what we have done is far from satisfactory.31.What will you buy for your boyfriend’s birthday? I want to buy a small black leather wallet for him.32. Peter worked so fast with the math problems that he made a lot of mistake.33. this kind of material expands with the temperature increasing.34. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs a third day.35.Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t keep up with you.36. there is lots of fruit on the tree, our little cat is also in the tree.37. we move to the front row so that we could hear and see better.38. no matter how hard it was snowing, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.。
9月公共英语一级考试真题及答案写作
9月公共英语一级考试真题及答案写作2015年9月公共英语一级考试真题及答案（写作）距离2016年9月公共英语考试越来越近了，为了让大家了解公共英语阅读考试难易程度，yjbys网店铺为大家提供了2015年9月份公共英语考试真题及答案详解，以下是2015年9月公共英语一级考试写作真题及答案。
第四部分写作第一节改写句子下面是关于Jack给T om打电话的三对句子。
每对句子中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。
要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分用一至五个单词补全第二句。
把补出的部分写在答题卡上各题的序号后。
(注意，不能改变原句的意思。
)71. Tom received a telephone call from Jack yesterday evening.Jack made a telephone call ________ Tom yesterday evening.72. Jack told Tom that he would fly to Australia for a holiday.Jack told Tom that he would go to Australia ________for a holiday.73. Jack also said that he would be back on December 25th.Jack also said that he would not be back________ December 25th.第二节书面表达情景：假期临近，学校要你(Li Min)通知外教Mr.Green相关安排。
任务：请你用英语给Mr.Green写一封50个词左右的`电子邮件。
内容包括：●放假时间;●假期活动;●你的联系方式。
电子邮件写在答题卡上该题的序号后。
请用下面格式。
参考答案：第一节改写句子71. To72. by plane/air73. until/till第二节书面表达74.【高分范文】Dear Mr. Green,I' m glad to tell you that the summer vacation will last from July 10 to August 25. During the vacation, our college will hold an outing. We hope that you can take part in it. If you' re interested in it, please contact me. My telephone number is 1234567.I' m looking forward to your reply.Li Min【写作点金】L电子邮件形式和句子长度不要太单调，有时短句和长句相间显得灵活。
2013年9月PETS真题及答案（文字完整版）
第⼀部分 听⼒ 第⼀节 听下⾯5段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about? [A] Who will attend the meeting. [B] When to announce the news. [C] What to discuss on Wednesday. 2. What will the man do? [A] Boil more water. [B] Have a cup of tea. [C] Make tea for Christine. 3. Why is Sheila late? [A] She forgot the time. [B] She had to finish work. [C] She argued with her boss. 4. What is the weather normally like? [A] Warm. [B] Rainy. [C] Cold. 5. What does the man mean? [A] He likes his professor. [B] He wants a new task. [C] He needs more time. 第⼆节 听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有2⾄4个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独⽩前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个⼩题；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6和第7题。
． 6. What happened to the man? [A] His car broke down. [B] He broke his phone. [C] He lost his way. 7. Why did the man fail to call the woman? [A] He had no time. [B] He forgot the number. [C] He had no coins. 听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第8⾄第10题。
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2013年9月公共英语一级真题第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空从[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
26、Would you please _______ quiet, Billy and Betty?A．keepB．makeC．take27、It is much _______ to go up the hill than to come down.A．hardB．harderC．hardest28、Tom is quite interested _______ that job.A．inB．onC．at29、It _______ at three o'clock yesterday afternoon.A．is rainingB．was rainingC．has rained30、I want to know how much I have to _______ for the camera.A．buyB．costC．pay31、There are many beautiful trees on _______ side of the street.A．eachB．bothC．all32、I _______ the news on the radio only a moment ago.A．sawB．heardC．read33、The children went into the cinema one _______ another.A．byB．withC．after34、I borrowed two books. One is in English, and _______ is in Chinese.A．anotherB．otherC．the other35、All the guests not to leave the party before four o'clock.A．were toldB．toldC．were telling36、--Must I hand in my paper today?--No, you _______ . You can hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn'tB．Needn’tC．Can’t37、I didn't go to school yesterday because I wasn't feelingA．BadB．CorrectC．Well38、We all went to the park, _______ we enjoyed ourselves very much.A．orB．ButC．And39、We don't understand the passage _______there are few new words in it.A．BecauseB．ThoughC．Since40、My son has decided to his job so that he can go to school again.A．put upB．give upC．make up第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
41、根据以下内容回答41-50题，Many people believe they should drink eight glasses of water a day. That is 41 they have been toldall their life. 42 a new report says people should drink as 43 water as they feel like drinking. The report does not 44 people how many gasses of water to drink. Instead,45 says women should get about 2.7 litres (升)of water a day,46 that men should get about 3.7 litres. In each 47 , that is more than eight glasses.As you might 48, the report says people need to drink more water 49 they are doing physical(体力的) work. The same is true of those who live in hot weather. These people could need much more water 50 others.第41题应选：A．whenB．whereC．what42、第42题应选：A．SoB．EvenC．But43、第43题应选：A．muchB．moreC．most44、第44题应选：A．sayB．tellC．speak45、第45题应选：A．itB．thatC．one46、第46题应选：A．andB．orC．while47、第47题应选：A．exampleB．caseC．matter48、第48题应选：A．suggestC．expect49、第49题应选：A．untilB．whenC．though50、第50题应选：A．likeB．asC．than第三部分阅读理解第一节词语配伍从选项中选出与题目意义相符的选项。
51、根据以下选项为51-55题选择意义相符的项，A. yearB. winterC. summerD. passportE. umbrellaF. medicineG. newspaper People read it for information.52、People take it when they are ill.53、People carry it when they go abroad.54、It is the time from January to December.55、It is the warmest season between spring and autumn.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
56、根据以下内容回答56-70题，When I came to the United States, I didn't speak any English. When anyone asked me some-thing, I always said "Yes. " But I really didn't know what they were saying. Once I went to a large store to buy a mouse (鼠标) for my computer. When I got there, I was worried about the price. At last I found a cheap mouse. I checked the price to make sure of it before I went to the cashier. While I was at the cashier's, she asked me something. I said, "Yes," even though I didn't under-stand what she said. Then she told me what I had to pay. The price was different. I knew something was wrong. But I was afraid to say anything.Later, at home, I thought about what the cashier said to me. What made the price go up? Then my husband came home. He looked at the receipt and found out what was wrong. The cashier's question was, "Would you like a one-year warranty(保修)?”and my answer was, "Yes.”Since that day, I have never said "Yes" before I understand the question. And I have never paid more than the actual( 实际的)price.The writer is studying in the United States.B．WrongC．Doesn't say57、Before going to the cashier, the writer knew nothing about the price of the mouse. A．RightB．WrongC．Doesn't say58、The writer understood the cashier's question before she gave an answer.A．RightB．WrongC．Doesn't say59、The writer paid more than the price of the mouse because of the warranty.A．RightB．WrongC．Doesn't say60、The writer learned an important lesson from her own story.A．RightB．WrongC．Doesn't say61、请根据下面短文回答第61-75题：Old Mr. Green has lived in southern Iowa for a very long time. He has worked on the land all his life and he sees no reason to stop now. His legs have bothered him for many years, and his hands have pain(疼痛). His wife has been asking him to get some help from a doctor, but he has never listened to her. He has known old doctor since he was a boy, so of course he trusts (信任)him. But it's one thing to trust a doctor, another to really go and see him. At last, when he cannot work because of the pain, he has to let his wife take him to see the old doctor."How long have you had problems w ith your legs, Mr. Green?""For three years!”"And your hands? They've given you pain for a few years, right? I think you might have arthritis (关节炎). I know you've been taking care of your farm by yourself all these years. From now on you'd better get someone to help you on the farm and keep yourself warm. Come and see me again in two months. "Mr. Green feels sorry that he didn't come to see the doctor earlier.Mr. Green is a ______A．teacherB．farmerC．doctor62、What is Mr. Green's problem?A．He has caught a very bad cold.B．He never trusts any old doctor.C．He has trouble with his legs and hands.63、Mr. Green finally goes to see a doctor because ______A．he doesn't have much work to do nowB．he is unable to work because of the painC．he has found someone to help him on the farm64、What suggestion does Mr. Green get from the doctor?A．He should not work so hard.B．He should see the doctor once a month.C．He should be taken good care of by his wife.65、How does Mr. Green feel about his visit to the doctor?A．It's helpful.B．It's useless.C．It's expensive.66、请根据下面短文回答第66-80题：Temperatures(温度)around the world are going up year after year. A report shows that the ten wan nest years since 1860 all happened after 1987. Of those ten, nine happened after 1990. There port also says the increase(上升) in temperature over the past 25 years is greater than that over the past 1,000 years.Ken Davidson, a world-famous scientist, agrees with the scientific findings that global (全球的) warming is happening just because of what people do on the earth. He says one of the most important reasons for the higher temperatures is the fact that cities are getting bigger and bigger. Studies show that cities are hotter than other places.Reports Show that many places around the world have had unusual weather in the past few years because of global warming. Most of Asia, for example, is warmer than before, and in India hundreds of people have even died from the hot and dry weather each year. Parts of Africa have of-ten had unusually heavy rains while other parts of Africa have had unusually dry weather. In parts of Europe, more than 100 people died from heavy rainfall in September 2002. Yet large parts of North and South America had very dry weather in the same year.What is the text about?A．Big cities.B．Global warming.C．A famous scientist.67、The ten warmest years since 1860 happened after __A．1987B．1990C．200268、What does the scientist think is an important reason for the higher temperatures? A．The air in cities is becoming worse.B．Cities are growing larger than before.C．More and more people are getting out of cities.69、We know from the text thatA．Most of Asia is warmer than beforeB．All of Africa has often had unusually dry weatherC．India has had many heavy rains in the past few years70、What was the weather like in most of North and South America in 2002?A．It was cold.B．It was wet.C．It was dry.第四部分写作第一节改写句子71、Jack is younger than any other child in our familyJack is _________ of all the children in our family.72、He is too young to read stories himself.He is so young that he _________ stories himself.73、He always expects that we can tell him interesting stories.He always expects us _________ him interesting stories.第二节书面表达74、情景：Mr. Smith是你的英语教师。