2019_2020学年高中英语Module1LifeinFutureSectionⅤWriting——想象类作文课件外研版必修4
供给动力 太阳的 选择 材料
5._cr_i_m_e_ n. 6._fo_r_s_u_r_e__ 7._fr_e_e_o_f_c_h_a_rg_e____
罪行 肯定地 免费
Ⅱ.巧用模块句式、语法 (一)完成句子 1.我们将穿着由特殊材料制成的衣服,而且它们能变成我们喜 欢的颜色。
We will wear clothes _m__ad_e__o_f _sp_e_c_i_al_m__a_te_r_ia_ls___, and they can
[亮点句式] 1.开头常用的句式: Sometimes I dream about life in the future. I imagine life in the future from time to time. I am curious about future life. It's fascinating to imagine life in the future.
[妙笔成篇] _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
change into the color we like. 2.而且,我们可以用机器人做家务。
Besides, we can use robots _to__d_o_t_h_e_h_o_u_se_w__o_rk____.
3.一些超速的自行车将会出现,使用太阳能为动力的汽车会流 行起来。
Some super-speed bikes will appear and cars p_o_w_e_r_e_d_b_y_s_o_la_r_e_n_e_rg_y
满分佳作 构 建
[写作任务] 假设你是李华,将参加某英文报刊开展的一次主题为“Life in 2050”的征文活动。请你根据下列要点提示写一篇 100 词左右的英语 短文。 1.我们将会穿着用特殊材料制成的衣服,这种衣服能变成我们 喜欢的颜色。 2.我们可以靠机器人做家务。
3.一些超速的自行车将会出现,使用太阳能为动力的汽车会流 行起来。
3.结尾常用句式: I believe the dream will come true some day. In my opinion,the dream will be turned into reality one day. As far as I'm concerned,we will realize the dream sooner or later.
There will be no crimes and education will be _fr_e_e_o_f_c_h_a_rg_e____.
(二)句式升级 6.用 which 引导的非限制性定语从句改写 1 句
_W__e_w_i_ll_w__ea_r_c_l_o_th_e_s_m__ad_e__o_f _sp_e_c_i_al_m__a_te_r_ia_l_s,_w__h_ic_h_c_a_n_c_h_a_n_g_e_ _in_t_o_t_h_e_c_o_lo_r_w__e_l_ik_e_.__________________________________
4.一些人将选择到月球度假或在海底生活。 5.我们的房子用太阳能取暖,所有材料都可以回收利用。 6.没有犯罪,学生的教育是免费的。
Life in 2050 _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
[审题谋篇]
体裁
说明文
Hale Waihona Puke 时态主题未来生活
人称
第一段:介绍未来的生活; 结构
第二段:谈谈个人的感想。
一般将来时 第一和第三人称
[遣词造句] Ⅰ.对接模块词汇
1.p_o_w_e_r_ vt. 2.s_o_la_r__ adj. 3.a_l_te_r_na_t_iv_e____ n. 4.m__at_e_ri_a_l __ n.
Module 1 Life in Future
Section Ⅴ Writing——想象类作文
写作技法 指 导
[文体指导] 想象类作文是作者根据自己已有的生活经验和知识,超越实际生 活来勾画从未见过的或者不曾出现过的生活图景的文章。写作时应注 意以下几点: 1.采用记叙文或说明文的形式,围绕主题来逐一列举所给要点。 2.要用一个明确的主题。想象类作文虽然题材广泛,但所选的 材料必须紧扣这个主题。 3.要有现实依据。
As for our houses, we use solar energy to heat in winter. All the materials can be recycled. There will be no crimes and education will be free of charge. I believe that the dream will come true.
will be popular.
4.另外,一些人将选择到月球度假或在海底生活。
Moreover, some people will have _th_e__al_te_r_n_a_ti_v_e_to__g_o_t_o_t_h_e_m_o_o_n_
for a holiday or live under the sea. 5.没有犯罪,学生的教育是免费的。
7.用 rely on 改写 2 句
_B_e_s_id_e_s_, _w_e_c_a_n_r_e_ly__o_n_r_o_b_o_ts_t_o_d_o__th_e_h_o_u_s_e_w_o_r_k_.或__B_e_s_id_e_s_,_w_e_ _c_a_n_r_el_y_o_n__it_t_h_a_t _ro_b_o_t_s _w_i_ll_d_o_t_h_e_h_o_u_s_e_w_o_r_k._______________
4.任何文章首先要确定时态(一般将来时为主)、人称(可采用第 一人称或第三人称来叙述)和写作手法,想象类作文也不例外。一般 来说这类作文中描述性词句比较多。写作时多用表示将来的句型: will,will be doing,be to do 等;正确运用表示推测的情态动词:may, might,could,would 等;选择运用表达可能性的词汇:possible, probable,likely,may,maybe 等。
2.表达预测的常用句式: Maybe in the future we can... There is a possibility that human beings will... Perhaps some people will... We will be living...in the future.
【参考范文】 Life in 2050
What will our life in 2050 be like? No one knows it for sure. In my opinion, in our life, we will wear clothes made of special materials, which can change into the color we like. Besides, we can rely on it that robots will do the housework. Some superspeed bikes will appear and cars powered by solar energy will be popular. Moreover, some people will have the alternative to go to the moon for a holiday or live under the sea.
高中英语必修四Module-1-Life-in-the-Future
3.一般将来时
shall(第一人称)
在申请表上贴一张最近的照片。
your
(2)She attaches great importance to exercise
她认为日常锻炼很重要。
regular
Period 3
Module 1 Life in the Future
• Function • Grammar
Function
Study: What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain – they are going
在出差 别管闲事 专心干自己的事
关心,爱护= care about Take care of 关心,照顾
解析:
辨析
rely on
1. 强调凭借经验判断是否可以相信或依赖,侧重于从人 品、感情方面的。
2.依赖、信赖。
depend on
1.强调从这个人或这件事中很可能得到支持或帮助。侧 重客观事实,
【活学活用】
用 carry 短语的适当形式填空
(1)Will the government Carry out its promise to reform the law?
(2)I just got Carried away because it was such fun
Attach v, 将某物系在、附在,,,上
for a start 首先 at first / at the beginning /in the first place
2019-2020年高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future The Thi
2019-2020年高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future The Third Period导学案外研版必修4Grammar: the future continuous 将来进行时基本结构:肯定式: will be doing (第一人称可用shall be doing)否定式: will not/ won’t be doing疑问式: Will + 主语 be doing?意义:表将来某时间正在发生的状态或动作或指对不远的将来的安排。
译为:将在……做……Eg. (1) I’ll be meeting him this time next year.。
(2) What will you be doing at 8:00 this evening?。
(3) We this time next week.下周这个时候我们就不再工作了。
(小作业:复习一般将来时)检测:1. What do you think the boys when we get home?A. doB. will be doingC. will doD. have been doing2. The Smiths their holiday in Huangshan this time next year.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying3. The car at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about ten o’clock tonight.A. would goB. wentC. will be goingD. goes4. Charlie here next month.A. isn't workingB. doesn't workingC. won't be workingD. won't work5. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD.is6. — Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?— I’m sorry, but by then I to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying7. By the time you have finished this book, your meal cold.A. getsB. has gotC. will getD. is getting8. Close the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will be seeingD. will see9. — Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?— Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take10. In the near future, more advances in the robot technologyby scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made11. This time tomorrow we in the cinema and watching a film.A. are sittingB. will sitC. will be sittingD. should sit12. He to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote13. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be14. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we flyB. we’ll flyC. we’ll be flyingD. we flew15. They an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. will be having七选五:Time is the most valuable thing that mankind has. ____1____ Many people try to manage their time. They arrange information and tips in order to effectively do so.____2____ Time can be managed easily by finding out what is important and arranging these things in the order of importance. In this way you know your direction before making any plans and do not waste time and energy unnecessarily.Now es the next question.____3____ The answer is that you need to find out what steps you need to take to do and what you want to do. Then you know how much time to spend for each thing. These steps are like goals.____4____ Not having them is like walking blindly in a dark room,trying to find the door.Time management also demands a set schedule that works best for you. In this way you will be able to arrange your tasks based on their importance and finish them. In this way you will not waste your time in beating around the bush.____5____ There are lots of things that we need to do in a short time. Therefore,having good time management skills is at the top of the list of things we all need. A.We all live in a fast paced world now.B.Using every passing second effectively can benefit us.C.Could you divide your time equally while doing your work.D.How do you manage time and what type of information is needed to do so? E.Setting goals is the most important part of time management.F.Managing time is not that hard.G.The aim of time management is to give us a feeling of satisfaction.I’m lying on my back in my grandfather’s orchard(果园), looking up at the branches above me. It is one of the last days of summer. Already the days are shorter andthe nights are cooler.Some kinds of apples are already ripe(成熟的).Others will be ready to pick soon. I think of my grandmother’s apple pie,and how I used to make it with her. She died last year,before the apple harvest,and I have not had her pie since. I really miss her. I hear bees busily humming about,visiting the late summer flowers. The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep.The sky is as blue as my grandfather’s eyes. Above me,big white clouds race across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the wind. School starts in another week,and time seems to have slowed down.“Sophie!” calls my grandfather.“Is that you?” I stand up,take his hand,and tell him all about my day as we walk through the orchard. We talk about apples,and bees,and Grandma. He tells me that he misses her too.He puts his rough,brown farmer’s hand around my shoulder and pulls me close.“You know,Sophie,” he says,“I spent the morning in the attic(阁楼),and you’ll never guess what I found. It’s the recipe(烹饪法) for Grandma’s apple pie. I used to help her make it sometimes. I can’t do it all alone,but you used to help her too. Maybe between the two of us,we can work it out. Want to try?”“But it won’t be the same without Grandma,” I t ell him.“That’s true,” he says,“but nothing_is_the_same without Grandma. Still,I don’t think that she would want us never to have another apple pie. What do you say?”I nod yes,and we walk towards home...towards an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen,makin g Grandma’s famous apple pie.1.We learn from the passage that Sophie________.A.likes to watch clouds in the attic B.es to the orchard after school C.enjoys Grandma’s apple pie very much D.picks many apples in the orchard 2.Sophie’s grandfather spent the morning in the attic________.A.looking for Grandma’s recipe for apple pieB.helping Sophie’s grandmother make apple pieC.trying to make apple pie all alone for SophieD.talking about apples,and bees,and Grandma with Sophie3.Both Sophie and her grandfather used to________.A.help Grandma make apple piesB.spend summer afternoons in the orchardC.enjoy fresh fruit in the farmhouse kitchenD.walk alone among the apple trees4.The underlined part in the last paragraph shows________.A.how much Sophie’s grandmother loved SophieB.how much Sophie’s grandfather likes apple piesC.how much Sophie loves her grandfather’s orchardD.how much Sophie’s grandfather misses Grandma5.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A.My grandfather’s orchard B.My grandmother’s apple pieC.A morning in the attic D.The last days of summerYou’ve attended all the classes,done all of your homework and you think you have grasped the material. But then the day of the test es. Suddenly,you feel so nervous that you can’t answer those questions you knew the answers to just last night. If this sounds like you,you may have a case of test anxiety (焦虑).Test anxiety can be a real problem. When someone is stressed out over a test,he or she may not be able to do his or her best work. Feeling ready to meet the challenge,though,can keep test anxiety at a proper level.Use a little stress to your advantage. Stress is your body’s warning mechanism (装置)—it’s a signal that helps you prepare for something important that’s about to happen. Instead of worrying too much about the test,take an active way. Let stress remind you to study well before a test. Then you’ll stop your stress from being out of control.Ask for help. Although a little test anxiety can be a good thing,too much of it is another story entirely.If sitting for a test makes your mind go blank and causes you to miss answers that you know,then your level of test anxiety probably needs some attention. Your teacher, your parents,or a tutor can be a useful resource to talk to if you always get too much test anxiety.Be prepared. Many students find that their test anxiety is reduced when they start to study better. It works—the better you know the material,the more confidence you’ll have.68. What is this passage mainly about?A.What should be done before a test.B.How to deal with test anxiety.C.What causes test anxiety.D.What test anxiety is.69. The underlined word “grasped” in Paragraph 1 probably means________. A.received B.passedC.understood D.finished70.From Paragraphs 2 and 3 we can learn that________.A.it’s hard to keep test anxiety at a proper levelB.test anxiety cannot be avoidedC.only lazy students have test anxietyD.a little test anxiety might be helpful。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅠIntroduction
Section ⅠIntroduction & Reading and VocabularyⅠ.阅读理解AThese are some ideas that some people came up with about what the life will be like in the year 2500.We will have established a base on the moon.School kids can take field trips to the moon weekly.We will have found cures (疗法) for AIDS and cancer.The war will have ended and peace flows freely through the land.Kids will learn more and be smarter than ever before!History will be the main subject at school.Cafeteria (自助餐厅) food will be delicious!You just walk up to a machine, stick out your tongue, and it will scan your taste buds (味蕾) to see what you want to eat.—Kristen Here I am in the wonderful year of 2500 and life is so easy.I work in a pet store and it is so hard!I have to wake up at midnight every day and fly my car to the store.It takes so long to get there.It takes me 20 seconds to get to the store in Mississippi from my home in Florida!At work, I have to push 5 buttons and then I go home.It takes 2 seconds and that is like forever.—Morgan In the year 2500, I think we will have invented cars that run on things we don't need like garbage.Tail gas will smell like whatever you like such as chocolate.I also predict that buildings will be able to go into a different dimension (维) so your car won't hit them.The cars in 2500 don't fly, for we haven't got that technology yet, but they can hover (盘旋) up to seven feet.These cars are made for speed!—Carly Instead of cars, we may have hovering devices that float around.We could also have electric cars in stead of gaspowered cars.Food might be more healthy.What I believe is that the environment will change the most.The environmental changes will also determine many other changes.If more people try to help the environment, then perhaps in 2500 we will have more forests and wildlife.If people won't help the environment, then we will have no forests and little wildlife left.—Roberta 【语篇解读】2500年的生活会是什么样子呢?人们对它展开了丰富的想象。
2019-2020学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture模块综合测评外研版.doc
2019-2020学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture模块综合测评外研版Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AMan in the FutureWhat will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess,of course,but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today,for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example.Man,even five hundred years ago,was shorter than he is today.Now,on average,men are about three inches taller.Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time,so we may believe that man will continue to grow taller.Again,in the modern world we use our brains a great deal.Even so,we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity(容量;能力).As time goes on,however,we shall have to use our brains more and more,and eventually we shall need larger ones.This is likely to bring about a physical change too.The head,in particular the forehead,will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant(持续的)use.In fact,we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses.But over a long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand,we tend to make less use of our arms and legs.These,as a result,are likely to grow weaker.At the same time,however,our fingers will grow more sensitive(敏感的)because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in the course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.In the future,then,both sexes are likely to be bald(秃头的;秃顶的).Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at.This may well be true.All the same,in spite of all these changes;future man will still have a lot in common with us.He will still be a human being,with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.【语篇解读】本文从身高、眼睛、大脑等几个方面对人类未来的外表做出一些预测。
2019_2020学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture1SectionⅠIntroduction (1)
Section Ⅰ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—ComprehendingⅠ阅读理解AThe home of the future won’t be completely different andwe will be living in houses and flats just as we do today. Butpeople will want to shape their homes to match their dreams.No two homes will be the same. People will be able to buy “housekits”containing a basic house structure, with movable walls, doors and windows. They will put together the different parts to create the home they want.Many jobs that we do today will disappear. Others will still exist but will change and new jobs will be created. Skilled workers such as builders, gardeners and electricians won’t disappear because machines can’t replace them. Teachers will still exist because students need human contact. But they will be using modern technology in class more and students will be working more at home. The medical technology revolution and space travel will create new jobs which we can only imagine today.Space holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won’t be for everyone because they won’t be cheap. Short space trips will develop first, and then space hotels will orbit the earth where it will be possible to have a longer vacation. By the end of the next century, there will be holiday centres on the moon with leisure facilities for families.Paper won’t exist in the future. Instead, there will be epaper which people will be able to use over and over again. This will develop in order to save natural resources. Enewspapers and emagazines will replace traditional newspapers and magazines and we will download information and new articles from the Internet every day onto our reusable paper.The laws of physics tell us that the earth is going to disappear some time in the future. This isn’t going to happen tomorrow but scientists predict that it will happen in five billion years when our sun explodes. We will have to explore the universe and find another home. At some point in the distant future, either we stayon the earth and die with it, or we leave and move to another planet, there won’t be any other choice.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了未来人类的生活情景。
2020学年高中英语Module1LifeinFutureSectionⅠWarmingUpPre
2019-2020学年高中英语Module 1 Life in Future Section ⅠWarming UpPre-reading & Reading教案(含解析)外研版必修4编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019-2020学年高中英语Module 1 Life in Future Section ⅠWarming UpPre-reading & Reading教案(含解析)外研版必修4)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Module 1 Life in Future随着现代科技的不断发展,很多令人惊奇的变化也相继发生。
让我们来想象一幅2060年人们的生活:月宫度假;用水灌溉的沙漠;没有虫害的庄稼……Life in 2060Let us suppose it is now about A.D.2060。
Let’s make believe it is about 41 years from now。
Of course,things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day.It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe.At a number of scenic spots on the moon,many hotels have been built.In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon,every room has at least one picture window。
2020版高中英语Module1LifeintheFutureSectionⅠIntroduction
课时作业(一) Module 1 Section ⅠIntroduction & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1.I'm afraid I have no alternative (选择) but to ask you to leave.2.She is deaf, but refuses to let her disability (残疾)prevent her from doing what she wants to do.3.Without warning, the terrorist started to fire (开火) at the crowd.4.It's said that the man is a dangerous criminal (罪犯) because he has killed his wife and his two children.5.A knife was found at the scene of the crime (犯罪) and it was sent to the police station immediately.6.The police had to arrest (逮捕) her for drunk-driving.7.It's risky (冒险的) to take the medicine without reading the instructions.8.No one believed her prediction (预测) that the world would end.9.This country is rich in natural, mineral and agricultural resources (资源).10.It's a rule that large trucks shall not travel within the city's limits (范围).Ⅱ.用下列短语的适当形式填空for sure, run out, rely on, get rid of, be loaded with, have a good command of, free of charge, at the flick of the switch, attach importance to, use up 1.I know for_sure that I won't be able to go to the party.2.It is necessary to attach_importance_to the education and management of Party members.3.You should consider how to get_rid_of your bad habits.4.The 8yearold boy has_a_good_command_of three foreign languages, which is amazing.5.As soon as the water and food ran_out,_the enemy gave in.6.The truck that was_loaded_with sand stopped before us suddenly.7.My brother can help. At least we can rely_on him.8.The machine began to run at_the_flick_of_the_switch.9.This book is free_of_charge,_so you won't pay for it.10.I'm afraid we will use_up our natural resources one day.Ⅲ.阅读理解AWhat are your retirement plans? Keep working? Get more exercise? Or learn something new? You may put_them_on_hold. There's a chance that, sooner or later, you might have to move further than you were thinking, as far as Mars (火星).On Thursday, National Geographic will show the first ever Mars show home, giving earthlings an idea of what their life could look like on the Red Planet. Set in the notsodistant year of 2037, the iglooshaped structure could be the home of your future.It shows a house built using recycled spacecraft parts and Martian soil, called regolith, which has been microwaved into bricks. Some parts of the home are recognisable — kitchen, bedroom — but there are fundamental differences that are vital for human survival.As the Martian atmosphere is around one hundredth as thick as the Earth's, people will need permanent shelter from the sun and society will move largely indoors. Most buildings will be connected by underground passages and the houses won't have windows. The homes will have simulated solar lighting, or natural light that has been bent several times.Walls will need to be 10 to 12 feet thick, to protect people from dangerous rays that can pass through six feet of steel, and a double airlocked entrance to keep the home under proper pressure.“We don't think of our houses as things that keep us alive, but on Mars your house will be a survival centre,” says Stephen Petranek, author of How We'll Live on Mars. This is not just the stuff of scifi. “Ten to twenty years from now there will certainly be people on Mars,” Petranek says.“We've had the technol ogy for 30 years to land people on Mars, but we haven't had the will,” Petranek says. “But two main factors have completely swung public attitudes.”The private companies' participation has forced government agencies to up their game, and influential films such as Gravity and The Martian have caught society's eye.【语篇解读】本文主要对人类未来在火星上居住作了相关介绍。
2019-2020年高中英语 Module 1 Life in the future 评估卷 外研版必修4
2019-2020年高中英语 Module 1 Life in the future 评估卷外研版必修4第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Since you have made a perfect plan, you’d better ______ in no time.A. carry it offB. carry it outC. carry it downD. carry it on22. You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of ________.A. fareB. chargeC. costD. tuition23. In the modern society, puters are largely ______ to help us organize daily life and work.A. relyingB. relying onC. reliedD. relied on24. I’m sure that cars ________ by solar energy will be popular in the near future.A. pressedB. controlledC. poweredD. pushed25. To keep the town clean, the truck ____ garbage is prevented ____ entering the town.A. loaded with; /B. loading with; fromC. loaded of; fromD. loading of; /26. - When can I see you, Mr. Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?-Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.A. will haveB. will be havingC. am havingD. have27. Food supplies may ________ towards the end of the trip, so we can’t waste any food.A. run outB. run afterC. run acrossD. run away28. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ________ behind his back.A. tiedB. tyingC. being tiedD. to be tied29. -________ for the glass!- It’s OK. I’m wearing shoes.A. Look outB. Turn outC. Work outD. Put out30. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. alternativeB. satisfiedC. optimisticD. certain31. Hearing footsteps outside the door, she________ her talk to another topic.A. switchedB. exchangedC. askedD. stopped32.-Don’t you believe me?-________, I’ll believe ________ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; whateverC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; no matter what33. The hospital is doing its best to________ the patients with the best treatment and services.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. afford34. The type of dress is________ out.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. in a way35. When I got to the stadium after work, the football match was already________.A. in turnB. in progressC. in advanceD. in place第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I learned about giving in a gentle, caring way. Because my mother was a skilled seamstress (女裁缝), I was a__36_ _ child. It might have been something relat ed to “the joy of__37_ _”that made me give away several of my most fashionable dresses to a less__38_ _little girl, who lived with disabled parents.After thanking me gratefully, the little girl__39 __me her only party dress. Puzzled, I tried to__40_ _, but my mother guided me.She__41 __the girl and told her how happy I would be to wear the dress. Then I came to know that my greatest gift to the girl was__42 __of the gift she offered me.Many years later, I stood by__43_ _as my small rabbit Ashley lay dying. Suddenly she__44_ a scratch on the shoulder of her friend Lillian. With a last burst of__45 __, she raised her head and began to__46_ _Lillian's cut. With more strength than she had__47_ _in several weeks, she struggled to make Lillian feel__48 __.Lillian's last gift to her dying friend was to__49 __. Actually, Lillian just sat there to accept Ashley's__50 __and gentle cleaning quietly.__51_ _then, I have witnessed the same phenomenon several times. Dying rabbits take care of the wounded rabbits, who give by allowing __52_ _to be cared for. I’m just__53_ _to see animals show such pride, self-respect, and a sense of when to give and__54_ _to receive.I think we human beings have to__55_ _this:sometimes receiving is giving.36.A.well-known B. well-dressed C. well-behaved D. well-educated37.A.giving B. receiving C. returning D. exchanging38.A.beautiful B. kind C. important D. fortunate39.A. showed B. offered C. donated D. made40.A. escape B. apologize C. avoid D. refuse41.A.thanked B.encouraged C.touched D.dressed42.A.preference B.acceptance C.rejection D.praise43.A.helplessly B.tiredly C.curiously D.impatiently44.A.felt B.checked C.exposed D.noticed45.A.wisdom B.energy C.attention D.anger46.A.cover B.clean C.cure D.remove47.A.wasted B.increased C.gathered D.followed48.A.suitable Bfortable C.convenient eful49.A.give B.share C.receive D.teach50.A.gratefulness B.admiration C. respect D. concern51.A.Before B.After C.Since D.By52.A. themselves B.herself C. himself D.itself53.A.excited B.relaxed C.astonished D.frightened54.A.how B.when C.where D.what55.A.wonder B.face C.learn D.admit第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)Foreign drivers will have to pay on-the-spot fines of up to £900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried out next month.If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will be clamped (扣留)until they pay-and they will face an additional fee of £80 for getting back their vehicles. The law will also apply to British citizens. The fines will be described officially as “deposits” when the traffic law takes effect, because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty. In practice, very few foreign drivers are likely to return to Britain to deal with their cases.Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court. Instead, officers often merely give warnings.Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year. Polish vehicles make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely to be in a crash than British-registered vehicles. The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between xx and xx.There were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in xx.The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel. Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of lorries that failed safety tests were registered overseas.The standard deposit for a careless driving offence—such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel-will be £300.Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be £60.Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.56.The first paragraph serves as a (n) ____________.A. explanationB. introductionC. mentD. background57.The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be fined up to____________.A.£60B.£300C.£900D.£98058. We can learn from the passage that____________.A. many foreign drivers have been fined by British policeB.300,000 German vehicles enter Britain every yearC.25 percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety testsD. British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law59.The new traffic law is mainly intended to____________.A. limit the number of foreign vehicles entering BritainB. increase the British government's additional ineC. lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuriesD. get foreign drivers to appear in courtB“The growing trade in wildlife on the Internet in China means the battle to curb the illegal practice must be taken online,” environmentalists said on Thursday.A recent six-week study by the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) tracked 7,122 online auctions and advertisements involving the illegal trade in wild animals and found that the Internet is posing a major challenge to wildlife conservation, with China ranked third after the United States and the United Kingdom among 11 countries investigated with respect to volume ofillegal trade.“Among the online auctions and ads, 544 took place in China. More than half of the auctions and ads are posted on the Taobao website,” the investigati on said. The prevalent wildlife trade violations identified in China during the investigation concerned elephant ivory, followed by reptiles, especially sea turtles. The two accounted for nearly 90 percent of the total advertisements observed, according to the investigation.“The online trade of wild animals is developing into an urgent problem, because the Internet provides a hidden stage for illegal traders,” Meng Xianlin, deputy director of the Endangered Species Import and Export Management Office, said on Thursday.Early in xx, the State Forestry Administration (SFA), an agency tasked with implementing wildlife controls, said,” it will crack down on online trading of endangered species.” In order to crack down on online animal sales, the IFAW and Taobao jointly launched a month-long campaign on Thursday.Taobao will put a notice on its homepage to encourage people to inform it of the sale of wildlife. People who report illegal activities can get IFAW gifts and wildlife conservation information.“It is ext remely satisfying to see the results of our investigation get the attention of society,” Ge Rui, IFAW's Asia regional director, said. “Money earned in the illegal international trade in wildlife is second only to the international trade in illegal drugs and arms. Humans' greed drives the trade,” Feng Yonglin, an SFA official, said on Thursday.“This year, Taobao discovered 1,420 sales involving illegal trade in wild animals and blocked 263 members and stores online,” Ni Liang, senior manager of Taobao, said on Thursday. Investigators noted a large bowl made from rhinoceros horn that was among the most expensive listings discovered during the global investigation, offered at $ 23,317 on the website, a polar bear skin for $25,825 and a 12cm tiger tooth for $1,873 this year.On Nov.15 last year, Suzhou customs cracked an international illegal trade of two plete Asian elephant tusks worth 500,000 Yuan.60.What is causing a big pressure on wildlife protection according to the IFAW? ____________A. The auctions and ads.B. The illegal trade.C. The Internet.D. Human being.61.The underlined phrase “crack down on” in Para.5 most probably means“____________”.A. put up withB. clear outC. break downD. be in favor of62.Which is NOT the reason accounting for so many online trades of endangered wildlife?____________A. The Internet supplies an unnoticeable location for illegal traders.B. Humans' selfish desire for money pushes them into the trade of wildlife.C. The profit of the illegal trade in wildlife ranks third in those of all the unlawful ones.D.Taobao turns a blind eye to the illegal trades on its website.63.Which of the following best describes the author's tone in this passage? ____________A. Sympathetic.B. Suspicious.C. Objective.D. Indifferent.64.What's the best title for this passage? ____________A. Illegal Trade of Wildlife in ChinaB. Growing Threat to Wildlife from Illegal Internet TradeC. The Investigation about the Sale of WildlifeD. The Criticism against Online TradeCSometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 meters lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.65.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs?____________A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C. The Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.66.For what purpose are the diving pipes used?____________A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.67.From the last paragraph we can learn that____________.A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer68.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?____________A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.DHave you ever wondered why birds sing?Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is?A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims(声称) as its own. Only he and his family are wele there. No other families of the same species(物种) are wele. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are wele. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting(筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird's song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.69.Some scientists believe that most of the time bird's singing is actually____________.A. an expression of happinessB. a way of warningC. an expression of angerD. a way of greeting70.What is a bird's “territory”?____________A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.71.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?____________A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.72.How does the writer explain birds' singing?____________A. By paring birds with human beings.B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds' daily life.D. By telling a bird's story.EIn every school there is a “top” crowd that sets the pace, while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing a bright red sweater.There is nothing wrong with that, except the fact that on some people bright red sweater is extremely unbeing. The situation can even bee dangerous, if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people who follow the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep being led to the butcher.Now, chances are that you have e across situations like these more than once in your life; chances are that one time or another you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying, “Gee, the crowd does it.” Well, let the crowd do it, but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say, “No.”Develop your own standards and your own judgment. If you know the crowd is planning something you disagree to, have the courage to bow out mannerly. You’ll have the satisfaction of standing on your own two feet.73. Which is the best title for this passage? ____________A. Follow the Lead.B. Top Crowd.C. Being Yourself.D. Bright Red.74. The author doesn’t think it good wearing red sweaters if ____________.A. the crowd does itB. you can’t afford themC. you don’t look good in redD. the situ ation isn’t safe75. According to the passage, people who follow the crowd ____________.A. sometimes do things against their better judgmentB. make mistakes blindlyC. are willing to put their lives in dangerD. will in the end bee pace-setters第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)第四部分写作(共2节,满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)The blood type diet was invented in the late 1990s by a man called Peter D’Amato. His main principle was that human beings have evolved(进化) over time and that our diets have adapted to suit our blood types.According to D’Amato, people who have type O blood (the majority) should do a lot of exercise and eat plenty of red meat. Fruit and vegetables are okay, but people with blood type O should cut down on dairy and grain foods.People with blood type A should try and cut down on meats and adopt a more vegetarian diet-but they can also eat a little fish and chicken from time to time. The diet suggests that people with blood type A may gain great benefit from eating soy and pineapple products.People with blood type B can supposedly eat anything in moderation(节制), but with a few notable exceptions such as peanuts and chicken, while people with blood type AB should avoid red meat but will enjoy pineapple, soy, greens, etc.The type blood diet probably works, because watching what you eat will have some effect on your weight. But there cannot be any scientific theory behind isolating whole or partial food groups from your diet, and in fact it could put you in danger of nutritional shortage.Basically, the diet may make you thin but _______________- the best thing to do is to stick to a sound, healthy diet with proper exercise each day. The blood type diet will appeal to those who want to bee slim in a short time. Genes play a part in your build, so do sensible eating and physical activity.76. What is the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_______________________________________________________________________________ 77. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 78. Fill in the blank with proper words or phrases. (Please answer within 10 words.)_______________________________________________________________________________ 79. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?People who want to lose weight quickly may be interested in the blood type diet._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 80. What is the author’s attitude toward the blood type diet? (Please answer within 10 words.)_______________________________________________________________________________ 第二节书面表达(满分30分)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Bob要来你所在的学校交流学习15天,他想结交一些中国朋友,但不了解中国的风俗习惯,来信向你请教一些关于中国的small talk(闲聊)的注意事项。
2020学年高中英语Module1LifeintheFuture单元小结教学案外研版必修4
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.Module 1 Life in the FutureCan you predict what our life will be likein the far future? Are you optimistic about it?Now, I'd like to talk about the future.I think paper money will definitely be onthe way out and eventually be replaced bycredit cards. For a start,paper money isn'teasy to carry. Secondly, it's safer for us to use credit cards. Thirdly, we can place orders online and pay by credit cards rather than in cash. Natural resources such as coal and oil are running out. By the time we use them up, we will have to rely on alternative energy, such as solar and wind energy for daily life and to power machines. Cars will become so advanced that we can change their colours and shapes at the flick of a switch.We can enjoy many recreations, such as bowling, softball and concerts free of charge. We can load spaceships with waste and send them towards other planets. As we can get rid of rubbish in urban areas, there will be no need to have a landfill. As for operations, doctors can do surgery or telesurgery for outpatients without leaving their clinics. The police can arrest criminals by firing nets.Do you think all my predictions will come true one day?你能预测在遥远的未来我们的生活会是什么样子的吗?你对它乐观吗?现在,我想谈谈未来。
Module 1 Life in the Future
Module 1 Life in the Future 作者:来源:《时代英语·高一》2020年第02期高考词汇rely v. 依赖;依靠load v. 装;装载arrest v. 逮捕;拘留fire v. 开火;启动power v. 供给动力attach v. 系;贴;连接predict v. 预言;预料shape v. 造成……形状brick n. 砖concrete n. 混凝土mud n. 泥crime n. 罪;罪行criminal n. 罪犯;犯人prediction n. 预测limit n. (常作復数)范围material n. 材料catalogue n. 目录command n. 命令;指令recreation n. 娱乐;消遣charge n. 费用;价钱switch n. 开关 v. 交换;调换clinic n. 诊所disability n. 失去能力;伤残alternative adj. 替换的;供选择的risky adj. 危险的solar adj. 太阳的urban adj. 都市的;城市的optimistic adj. 乐观的;乐观主义的outdoors adv. 户外eventually adv. 最后;终于for sure 肯定地run out (某物)用完;不多了;没有了 rely on 依靠get rid of 除掉;处理掉free of charge 免费use up 用完look out 小心;当心for a start 首先on the way out 即将被淘汰;即将过时make predictions 做预测carry out 执行;完成attach to (使)贴(系,粘)在……上 get stuck 困住;卡住in progress 在进行中at birth 出生时;一出生reject vt. 拒绝;排斥rubber n. 橡胶;橡皮steel n. 钢;钢铁ceiling n. 天花板;顶棚telescreen n. 电视屏幕surgeon n. 外科医生arrangement n. 安排; 布置invisible adj. 看不见的;暗藏的。
