2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There is a 41-year-old woman from California known as Anna, and she remembers almost every day of her life since（自从）she was eleven. There is an 85-year-old man known as Eddy, and he only knows a little.Eddy is warm and friendly. He laughs a lot. He looks just like any other grandfather in the world. But 15 years ago he was sick. Then he only knows the people in the room with him. Every morning, he gets up, has breakfast, and then goes back to bed to listen to the radio. Often he forgets that he has done these things. Sometimes he has breakfast three times in the morning.For Anna, the past is always there. She remembers the person giving her a call at 12:34 pm on Sunday, August 3, 1986. She remembers that on March 28, 1992, she had lunch with her father at the Beverly Hills Hotel. She remembers the food and every word of the talk. She remembers the weather.Anna said, "I remember the good things and that is nice. But I also remember the bad things. Ten years later, I still get angry with myself for doing something wrong. I would love for just five minutes to be a normal （正常的）person and not have all these things in my head."（1）How old was Eddy when he was sick?A. 11B. 15.C. 41.D. 70.（2）Why does Eddy have breakfast three times in the morning?A. Because he is too hungry and needs to eat a lot.B. Because he forgets eating breakfast before.C. Because he wants to eat with everyone in the room.D. Because he is sick and cannot do other things.（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Anna?A. She can remember the time when something happened.B. She can remember the weather of a day many years ago.C. She remembers everything because she doesn't get old.D. She doesn't like to have those bad things in her mind.（4）The writer writes the article to tell us .A. the stories of two amazing peopleB. the importance of remembering thingsC. the reasons for forgetting thingsD. the differences between men and women【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了两个个记忆力有问题的人：Anna总是记得以前的事情；Eddy非常健忘，总是不能记住自己的做过得事情。
（1）细节题。
根据文中But 15 years ago, he was sick. Then he only knows the people in the room with him可知，Eddy生病的时候是70岁。
故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据文中Often he forgets that he has done these things. Sometimes he has breakfast three times in the morning.可知，艾迪早上吃三次早餐因为他总是忘记自己做过的事情。
故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据文中There is a 41-year-old woman from California known as Anna, and she remembers almost every day of her life since（自从）she was eleven.可知，自从她11岁的时候她就能记住每天的事情，现在她41岁了，选项C的说法是错误的。
故选C。
（4）主旨题。
通读整篇短文可知在，这篇短文主要是讲述了两个令人惊讶的人。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解Some animals sleep during the wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time. This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation”.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts（心脏） beat very slowly and they also breathe （呼吸）slowly. They find a place that is sheltered（遮蔽的）from bad weather and where they are out of danger. Their body fat（脂肪） keeps them alive and warm.Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals start to wake up and look for food.（1）If an animal moves about a lot, it needs ________.A. foodB. a shelterC. the sunshineD. winter sleep（2）Hibernating animals don't need to eat because ________ keeps them alive and warm.A. the sunshineB. their heartsC. bad weatherD. their body fat（3）Some hibernating animals may ________ when they find the snow is still thick on the ground.A. eat some foodB. wake up on winter daysC. quickly go back to sleepD. go out to look for food（4）When the weather becomes ________，the hibernating animals start to wake up and look for food.A. cold in winterB. cold in springC. warmer in winterD. warmer in spring【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了动物冬眠的事情。
（1）细节题。
根据 If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food 可知如果一个动物经常走动，它就需要食物，故选A。
（2）细节题。
根据 Hibernating animals do not need to eat much 和 Their body fat（脂肪）keeps them alive and warm，可知，冬眠的动物不需要吃东西因为他们身体的脂肪可以保持他们活着和温暖，故选D。
（3）细节题。
根据 Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is still thick on the ground可知有些冬眠的动物当他们发现地上的雪很厚时，会迅速回去睡觉，故选C。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解测试题及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people .But now someone has managed to return the favor .The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park." As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out, "said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog." someone else told me the lake was only one - meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6- cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay------ no one was particularly worried, about me!"A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen."The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home."Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid- back about it."Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on lead near any ice ponds,Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?（1）What happened on a cold January morning？A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.（2）How did Mr. Smith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for helpB. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.（3）The underlined phrases" as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means "___________"A. relaxedB. proudC. shyD. brave（4）In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to _____________.A. suggest keeping pets for fun.B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads.C. encourage people to take good care of their pets.D. advise people not to leave their dog near icy ponds .（5）What is the best title of the passage？A. A Man's Pet DogB. A Dog's Best FriendC. The Danger on the Icy LakeD. Suggestions for Pets' Owners【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文讲了人们和狗之间的故事，当狗遇到危险之后，人们会奋不顾身地救它，呼吁人们要爱护狗。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you know that fish come out of eggs when they were born? After the baby fish comes out of the egg，it eats the food in the egg. When it is big enough，it leaves the egg. It swims in the water. You can see the eyes and the nose. Its ears are hidden （藏） in the head.Some fish eat other fish. The fish that eat plants have smaller mouths and teeth. The fish that eat other fish need larger mouths and stronger teeth.Fish are usually dark on the top and light on the bottom.（1）Fish start as .A. eggsB. fishC. foodD. plants（2）At the very beginning the baby fish .A. eat the food in waterB. eat the food in the eggsC. drink milkD. drink water （3）Fish leave eggs when .A. their mothers tell them toB. they know how to swimC. they are big enoughD. they are still very small（4）While fish are swimming in the water，you cannot see their .A. topsB. headsC. eyesD. ears（5）The fish with larger mouths and stronger teeth are .A. dark on the top and light on the bottomB. light on the top and light on the bottomC. fish eatersD. plant eaters【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了鱼类的出生及成长过程。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解综合测试（含答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards. John Smith Retired （退休的） maths teacher40 years of teaching experience （经验）Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayTelephone number：81414887E-mail：oldsmith1999@126. comAllan Green Computer programmer （程序员）Working in HPGood at fixing computers and phonesTelephone number：81392236QQ：741323748 （Flying Tiger）Diana Brown A good gardener （园丁）Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayLeave a message when you need helpQQ：66776786 （Green World）A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do housework （2）What may “HP” be?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.C. A computer company.D. A school.（3）What is Diana Brown?A. A retired teacher.B. A computer programmer.C. A good gardener.D. A great doctor.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. John Smith is not free at weekends.B. Allan Green is a retired programmer.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：社区中心来了几个新帮手，对他们的相关信息做了介绍。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!（1）What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?（2）Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?（3）Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?（4）How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?（5）The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?【答案】（1）They will die.（2）On his farm.（3）No, it isn't.（4）For two weeks.（5）Yes, they did.【解析】【分析】1.文章第一段The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.“加拿大的冬天非常的冷，如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里，将会死掉”。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解In modern China, people's lives are becoming better and better. Many people don't stay at home during their vacation （假期）. They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside （乡村） come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel.Like many people, my family love nature （大自然）. We like spending time in the beautiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes' drive, we come to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation!（1）What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage?A. Go to the countryside.B. Go to other countries.C. Stay at home.D. Work all the time.（2）Why do many people take buses or drive cars to travel during the vacation?A. Because it is more interesting.B. Because they have more time.C. Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D. Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.（3）How long does it take the writer's family to get to the hill by car?A. For fifty minutes.B. For about an hour.C. For about two hours.D. For about three hours.（4）Why does the writer say "What a bad vacation!"？A. Because there are lots of cars on the street.B. Because there are many people fishing.C. Because they don't take enough food and drink.D. Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：随着经济的发展，中国人外出旅游的越来越多，当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Here is our pet dog，Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old，and we got him from our vet （兽医）. He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk （掠夺者） around food. If you are not looking，he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house，and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name，Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats，giving them baths，etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said，he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets（问候） us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!（1）Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet（2）He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food（3）Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats（4）The underlined word “character" mostly means here.A. 有个性的宠物B. 有个性的人C. 主角D. 英雄（5）What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet.D. He can do all the housework at home.【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
DLong long ago people made fires（火） from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone（石头） together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝） into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat （热） from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪） ago, people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric（电子） fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is convenient.（1）A spark can .A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning （2）We can also get a fire by .A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. all above together（3）Matches have been used .A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun（4）From this passage we know .A. an electric fire starter is widely usedB. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning（5）Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, b, e【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】（1）文章第一行The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）.火花可以燃烧干燥的树叶。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early. He often sleeps until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him, "You must get up when you hear the clock ring" "Yes, Mum." Tom says. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at six thirty every morning. One day his mother forgets to ring up the clock. And the next morning Tom doesn't get up at six thirty. It's time for breakfast. Mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes are open. He says to his mother, "I wake up very early.""Then why don't you get up?" Mother asks."But," answers Tom, "You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock ring."（1）The funny story mainly tells us about ______.A. A good boyB. Being late for school in the morningC. An honest boy waiting for the clock ringD. Time for breakfast（2）Before Tom's mother buys a clock for him, ______.A. he always goes to school earlyB. he often gets up lateC. he goes to bed until six thirty in the evening.D. he wants to go to school early（3）One day, the clock doesn't ring, ______.A. but Tom still gets up earlyB. so Tom doesn't wake up earlyC. so Tom forgets to ring it upD. but Tom still wakes up early（4）______, but he can't get up early in the morning.A. Tom is a bad boyB. Tom is a good boyC. Tom is often late for schoolD. Tom always goes to school in time（5）From this passage we know that ______.A. boys cannot get up earlyB. mothers likes to buy clocks for their childrenC. the clock cannot wake up Tom in the morningD. children can wake up early【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩Tom每天铃声响才起床，但有天铃声不响，他还是待在床上，妈妈生气跑到楼上，问他为什么?他说按照妈妈要求在等铃声。
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)
2020-2021年精选英语七年级英语下册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解My name is Molly. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library.Don't bring any bags into the reading room.Don't eat in the reading room.Keep quiet in the library. Don't answer the phone in the reading room.You can borrow three books at one time and you can keep them for one month.You should keep the books clean.If you lose the books, you must pay for them.My name is Amy. I am a student. Here are the rules in my school.Don't be late for class.Don't eat in class.Don't fight.Don't run in the hallways.Wear the school uniform on school days.（1）If Leo goes to the library, he can ________.A. eat apples in the reading roomB. borrow three books at one timeC. take his bag into the reading roomD. answer the phone in the reading room（2）If Jack borrows some books from the library, he can keep them for ________.A. a weekB. two monthsC. five daysD. about thirty days （3）The underlined words "pay for" mean "________" in Chinese.A. 归还B. 出示C. 出售D. 赔偿（4）Amy tells us ________rules in her school.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A. Amy can run in the hallways at school.B. Amy can't talk with her classmates in class.C. Amy wears the school uniform five days a week.D. Molly is a student and follows the rules of the library.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】玛丽是图书馆的一名职工，她介绍了图书馆的6项规定；艾米是一名在校学生，她向大家介绍了自己学校的5项规章制度。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典
C. watching a video
D. listening to some music （2）The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because ________.
A. he likes the hat very much B. he thinks the hat is strange C. the weather is too hot
There're doors always slammin（g 砰地关上） And things falling down.
⑶There's my dad, who keeps shou ng, And my mum, who breaks things, The baby（ who'll bite you）! And our dog running rings. ⑷There's my sister the screamer
A. Boring and unhappy. B . L i v e ly a n d f u n n y. C. Slow and sad. D . B e a u f u l a n d s t ra n g e . 【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）A
D. You can ask the speaker to have the address. （4）Which is NOT the reason why it is the noisiest house in the whole of the town? A. My mum breaks things. B . M y d a d k e e p s s h o u ng. C. My grandpa always slams the doors. D. I hate being bored. （5）What do you think of the family?