【英语】《八年级英语上册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)
【英语】《八年级英语上册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Calabash brothers（葫芦娃兄弟） live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather. They are all very brave. They wear different clothes. The red calabash is the other six brothers 'elder brother. He is powerful. His body can be bigger or smaller. But he doesn't have his own ideas. The orange calabash has enhanced hearing and sight. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabash's body is very strong. Nothing can injure（伤害）him, but he is arrogant（傲慢的）. The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and make fire. The cyan（青色的）calabash can drink water and make flood. The blue calabash is the cleverest of all. Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. And the purple calabash has a magic gourd（葫芦）. The gourd can absorb（吸收） everything.One day a pangolin（穿山甲） broke the cave and two monsters came out.They were Monster Scorpion（蝎子精） and Monster Snake. The calabash brothers must fight with them and save the world. Unluckily, their grandfather who helped them beat the monster, was killed by the monsters finally.（1）How many calabash brothers are there?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.（2）What does the red calabash look like?A. He is powerful.B. He has enhanced eyes.C. He has two big eyes.D. He has a hard head.（3）If there is a fire, you may find the _______.A. red calabashB. orange calabashC. green calabashD. cyan calabash（4）What does the underlined word "invisible" mean in Chinese?A. 微不足道的B. 看不见的C. 暴露的D. 赤裸的【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了七个葫芦娃的故事，分别介绍了他们的颜色与特长。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中语句The red calabash is the other six brothers 'elder brother. 提示可知葫芦兄弟一共七个，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中语句The red calabash is the other six brothers 'elder brother. Heis powerful. His body can be bigger or smaller. 提示可知，红葫芦娃他很强悍，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。
根据文中语句The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and make fire. 提示可知，青葫芦娃会造火，故选C。
（4）词义理解推断题。
根据文中语句 Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. 提示可知，invisible表示看不见，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文考查细节题与词义推断题。
细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；词义题需要通读上下文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。
2．阅读理解A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you can't get enough calories（卡路里）. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthier.（1）The underlined word "skip" means "_____" in Chinese.A. 询问B. 略过C. 阻止D. 转移（2）According to the scientists, kids should spend at least minutes exercising every week.A. 30B. 50C. 100D. 150（3）Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage?A. Because they are too lazy to exercise.B. Because they feel great after giving up sports.C. Because they are busy with their studies.D. Because they don't like playing sports at all.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.B. You need to drink three to four glasses of water every day to keep healthy.C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy.D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons.（5）What's the main idea of this passage?A. How to eat healthily.B. How to exercise.C. How to look thinner.D. How to keep healthy.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样保持健康。
（1）推断题。
根据you can't get enough calories（卡路里）.你不能得到足够的卡路里，所以是不吃饭，所以skip意思是略过，故选B。
（2）细节题。
根据Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.可知科学家说孩子们应该一天至少锻炼30分钟，一周5次，所以一周150分钟，故选D。
（3）细节题。
根据However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.可知孩子们经常放弃运动，说做完作业后没有剩下的时间来运动，故选C。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)1
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A new camera made by a company named Netatmo has facial recognition software（面部识别软件）. It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home. Janina Mattausch is the product marketing manager for Netatmo."The common security（安全）camera at present are not that smart. They can tell if something is moving but they don't necessarily know if it's a human being or, ah, if it's your kids. They don't know the difference, so they will warn you all the time."When family members enter a home, the new camera "recognizes（识别）" them and sends information to the owner's smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owner's smartphone.That is what happened recently to an owner of the smart camera named Damien, He lives in Paris."On a Friday I was at work, attending（出席） a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself, 'Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again.' But the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize."He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. "I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable and frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way."With the help of the video, the police found the intruder（闯A者） later that day.（1）The new camera made by Netatmo can _________.A. warn the strangersB. recognize the comersC. stop the visitorsD. welcome the children（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.A. where the new camera is placedB. what the new camera looks likeC. when the new camera is usedD. how the new camera works（3）We can learn from the passage that Damien _________.A. found the warning was a mistakeB. was too busy to notice the warningC. felt shocked to see a stranger in his flatD. caught the intruder by himself that day（4）The writer proves the new camera works well by _________.A. giving an exampleB. making a surveyC. doing an experimentD. having a speech【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了由一家名为netatmo的公司制造的一款新相机具有面部识别软件。
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What's the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant? Is it the smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too?Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right kind of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, "That sounds tasty!"?Not really, you probably think it's nearly ready. But when you smell it, you go to get the salt and the butter. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you that it tastes good. So what arc the sounds to change the tastesof the things?In an experiment（实验）in a fish restaurant, customers（顾客）listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won't taste the difference.Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection（联系）between food and the sound that the packet（包装袋）makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material（材料）that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don't like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them.（1）According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave?A. You plan what you will put on it.B. You start to smell it.C. You take it out of the microwave.D. You begin to imagine the taste of it.（2）What does the word "improve" in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph?A. Make something better.B. Make something worse.C. Make something useful.D. Make something bigger.（3）Why is the material of the food bag important?A. Customers want it to sound and look right.B. Customers enjoy looking at the different materials.C. Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound.D. Customers don't like noisy packet.（4）The writer wrote the passage .A. to find out if people like pizzaB. to explain how sound can change the tastes of foodC. to tell different tastes and smells of foodD. to make people eat more green vegetables【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了声音可以改变东西的味道。
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man work all day, but didn't give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry.One day, when the poor man was having breakfast, the rich man came in and said to the poor man, "It's very troublesome to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields. ""How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?" the poor man thought but he said, "All right. He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later, the rich man went out for a walk, he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said, "Why don't you work in the fields?" The poor man sat up and said with a smile," I've already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep."（1）Why did the poor man often feel hungry?A. The rich man didn't give him enough food.B. His parents didn't give him enough food.C. He ate only one meal a day.D. He was poor and lazy.（2）What's the English meaning of the underlined word "troublesome"?A. niceB. easyC. annoyingD. wonderful（3）The rich man asked the poor man to _______.A. have breakfast with himB. have a rest after breakfastC. lie under a treeD. eat three meals at a time（4）From the story, we can learn that _______.A. the rich man had only one meal a dayB. the poor man ate too muchC. the poor man was cleverD. the rich man was kind to the poor man【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述一位富人让穷人整天于活却不愿意给他足够的食物吃，因此穷人吃不饱。
《八年级英语上册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)
《八年级英语上册阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Money makes the world go round. But money isn't anything when people don't know how to use it. And no one is better at using money than American investor（投资者）Warren Buffet. He is one of the richest men in the world.Buffet was born in Nebraska in the US in 1930. As a child, he loved making and saving money. He used to go door-to-door selling his own products（产品）.After university, Buffet went on buying and selling shares（股票）. Shares are small part of a company. He is good at predicting changes in companies. By 1962, he became a rich man. In 1990, he went one step further and became a billionaire（亿万富翁）.In 2008, Warren Buffet became the richest man in the world. He has promised to give 99% of his wealth to charity（慈善） after he dies.（1）Which of the following is TRUE about Buffet?A. He makes the world go round.B. He doesn't know how to use money.C. He isn't the richest man in the world.D. He is good at using money.（2）When did Buffet become a billionaire ?A. In 1930.B. In 1962.C. In 1990.D. In 2008.（3）What has Buffet promised to do in the future?A. He will invest in charity and make more money.B. He will give most of his money to charity.C. He will hold 99%of the shares of a charity.D. He will leave 99% of his wealth to his family.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国投资者Warren Buffe。
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解China is becoming a very popular country for a vacation. More and more people are visiting China. Why not join us for a seven-day vacation? I am sure you can have a good time. Here is a vacation plan.Day 1: Fly from Sydney. Arrive in Beijing in the evening.Day 2: In Beijing, visit Tian'anmen Square and a Beijing Hutong.Day 3: Go to the Great Wall.Day 4: Fly to Xi'an. Visit the Terracotta Warriors（兵马俑）.Day 5: Fly to Hangzhou. Enjoy the West Lake.Day 6: Fly back to Beijing. Enjoy a wonderful dinner in the last evening. Day 7: At 11:00 a.m. , fly back to Sydney.（1）What can we do in Xi'an according to the vacation plan?A. We will visit Tian'anmen Square.B. We will visit a Beijing Hutong.C. We will visit the West Lake.D. We will visit the Terracotta Warriors.（2）Which of the following is NOT RIGHT?A. The vacation will last（持续）seven days.B. China is becoming a popular place to travel.C. You can visit a Beijing Hutong on the third day.D. You can enjoy a wonderful dinner in Beijing.【答案】（1）D（2）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国七日游。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: "pest friends", "guest friends", and "best friends".The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don't miss them when they're not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don't tell them. That is why they are called "pest friends".The second kind of friend could also be called "social partners". They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don't talk about anything deep（深）, such as your wishes or fears（害怕）, and they don't open up to you how they really feel.The last kind of friend, the "best friend", is the one you know the deepest. You're like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other's houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you're wrong, and though they may not be perfect（完美的）, they at least will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you.We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value（重视）all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.（1）If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don't share your feelings, you are " ".A. pest friendsB. guest friendsC. best friendsD. not friends（2）The fourth paragraph mainly tells us .A. how to make a best friendB. how to learn from your best friendsC. what a "best friend" isD. what a best friend can do for you（3）From the passage, we can learn that .A. pest friends are important than guest friendsB. we miss our best friends when we're not with themC. a best friend hardly does something bad to youD. a "pest friend" will never become your best friend（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?A.B.C.D.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了三种不同种类的朋友。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解All over the world the need for laptops and smartphones increases each year. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device（移动设备） has once logged on to a public Wi-Fi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public Wi-Fi network safe?Some networks are better protected than others because encryption （加密） methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open Wi-Fi networks are really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers （黑客） to break into the operating system and get people's private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to Wi-Fi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers' devices are able to record these searches and look like the trusted Wi-Fi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free Wi-Fi networks, please think it twice on take safe measures before using them.（1）Why do people like to log on to a public Wi-Fi network?A. It can provide useful information.B. The owner of the network is polite.C. It is free.D. It is safe.（2）We can learn from the passage that __________.A. not all the public Wi-Fi networks are safeB. none of the public Wi-Fi networks is safeC. in 2015 more than 950 million records were protectedD. there is no way to protect our private（3）Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT __________ when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public Wi-Fi network.A. our birth datesB. our passwordsC. our phone numbersD. our smartphones （4）Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A. Don't use public Wi-Fi networksB. Why are the public Wi-Fi networks a possible danger?C. We needn't protect our private informationD. Why do hackers break into the operating system?【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：网络是我们生活的一部分。
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A cow, a tree and some flowers… Mia Buckley, 12, drew this doodle（涂鸦）to show Ireland in her eyes. She is the winner of the Irish Doodle 4 Google competition. It is a national competition and students can make a Google homepage logo（徽标）every year. At last, she beat other 74 competitors to get her picture's place on the Google Ireland homepage.Because she won, Buckley got a scholarship for 5,000 euros （35,885 yuan） and a computer. She studies at Summer cove National School, Ireland. And her school also got 10,000 euros.This year's competition theme（主题）was "Ireland Is…". Buckley's work is called "Ireland is a land so green". She used pictures of farm life, flowers, sports and music to show Irish life. The pictures had got the highest number of votes （Doodle team then chose the winner投票）in each of the five class groups. And the GoogleRonan Harries, head of Google in Ireland, likes her work. "Mia's doodle caught our eyes. She really showed Ireland's rural heritage（乡村景观遗产）, as well as our love of music and sports," he told The Irish Examiner, an everyday newspaper in Ireland. "And she did a good job showing the Google logo with bright colors and a clear theme." Ronan Harris also thanked all the students who took part in the competition.Mia's doodle will go live in Ireland on the Google homepage on Easter Monday, March 28.（1）The first paragraph shows that Mia Buckley .A. is a 12-year-old girlB. can catch birds wellC. lost the competitionD. works for the Google（2）From the passage, we know it is for Mia Buckley to win the competition.A. easyB. meaningfulC. interestingD. dangerous（3）The writer uses Ronan Harries' words to talk about .A. where Buckley comes fromB. where the competition beginsC. why Buckley was chosen as a winnerD. how Buckley drew her colorful pictures（4）What will happen with Buckley's work?A. It will be on a farm in March.B. Google Ireland will use it as a homepage.C. Buckley will give it to her school.D. Ronan Harries will sell it for money.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mia Buckley是Irish Doodle 4 Google比赛的获胜者。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解达标检测卷(有答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解达标检测卷（有答案）（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me tell you.Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone feels excellent about himself, we say, "he looks like the cat that ate the canary."Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play "cat and mouse" with someone, you change between different kinds of actions when facing another person. For example, a child might serve something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when reaches for it.A cat will often catch a small animal and show it to its owner. The saying "that looks like something the cat dragged in" describes something in bad condition.A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?（1）The canary is a kind of ________.A. dogB. catC. birdD. fish（2）If you are very rich, we can call you ________.A. a busy catB. a happy catC. a thin catD. a fat cat（3）If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _________.A. he plays cat and mouse with someoneB. he looks like the cat that ate the canaryC. he is a fat catD. he has dragged in something（4）The passage introduces us ________ expressions about cats.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于猫的四种表达。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试(word版附答案)(word)1
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解单元测试（word版附答案）（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The listening test is one of the most important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you.Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don't be stressed out. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the conversation or the passage.Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. While you're listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes, such asWhat happened?When, where, and how?What does the speaker want to tell us?In this way, you may understand the passage better.Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don't know, don t spend too much time on them. Very often, you'll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening.（1）This passage mainly talks about ______.A. tips on listeningB. tips on speakingC. tips on readingD. tips on writing（2）It's better for you to keep ______ when you start to have a listening test.A. excitedB. relaxedC. stressed outD. worried（3）We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us ______.A. the answers to the questionsB. where to write the answersC. the main idea of the conversation or the passageD. how much time is left for the listening test（4）When you're listening, it's important for you to ______.A. remember every wordB. take some notesC. understand all the wordsD. think about one or two words for a long time【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了英语听力测试的一些建议。