届江苏高考盐城三模英语试卷含答案
盐城市2021 届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试卷答案
盐城市2021届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.B 11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21.C22.A23.D24.C25.B26.D27.C28.C29.B30.D 31.C32.B33.A34.D35.A第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36.C37.F38.E39.A40.G第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41.C42.B43.A44.A45.D46.B47.B48.D49.C50.D 51.A52.D53.B54.A55.C第二节(共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分)56.whose57.have influenced58.accurately59.a60.values61.sales62.but63.helping64.detailed65.importance第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)Dear Wang Jia,I understand your feelings.Sometimes parents can become overprotective—after all,it’s their duty to protect their child from harm.But don’t be unhappy.Instead,try these pieces of advice.First,tell your parents what you think about their protective behaviour.Tell them you fully understand their love for you,but explain the side effects of their overprotectiveness.Second,show your parents how responsible you can be.Make it clear when you need their help and when you don’t.I hope you will find my advice helpful.I wish you all the best.Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)His friends were all willing to help Ali achieve what he planned.Ali went to the market and bought a cake,candles and balloons.As he returned home,a couple of his friends were already waiting for him.They all decorated Ali’s room together and lit the candles.Then Ali called Granny to his room.As she entered the room,Ali’s friends started clapping and singing,“Happy birthday to you!”Granny was surprised to see that these kids managed to arrange such a wonderful little party for her birthday!Ali was so happy to see his granny with tears of joy shining in her eyes.He had never seen her smiling this way before.She hugged the kids and cut the cake.Just then,the cheerful noisemade other family members come inside the room.All of them were surprised and felt ashamed for not believing Granny at first.Ali’s father was also happy and thanked Ali’s friends.Everyone praised Ali for being so considerate and innovative for caring about his grandmother and fulfilling her wish.听力原文Text1W:Are you going to New York for business or pleasure?M:Well,basically I’m going on holiday.How about you?W:Actually,I’m going to Rio de Janeiro.New York is just a stopover.I’m going to take another plane from there.Text2W:Do you want to go jet skiing today?The weather is perfect for it.M:I would rather relax on the beach today,Candy.I am still tired from horseback riding yesterday.W:Jet skiing is even more fun than horse riding!Come on!M:Oh,all right.Let’s go.Text3M:Hey,Susan.Want to go out for a beer?W:Sorry,I can’t.I always go jogging after work.And then I need to prepare dinner for my family. Text4M:I heard that Ivy quit her job again.She was so brave.W:She just thinks too high of herself,but can do nothing.Text5M:Hello.May I speak to Mary,please?W:I’m sorry,she’s still in bed.May I take a message?M:Yes.This is David.Please tell her to call me back.I have some good news.W:OK.Text6W:Hey,listen to this.The average American family watches six hours of TV a day.M:A day?You’re joking.W:No,it says so right here in this magazine.Hmm,I guess you’re an average American,Jack.When I come over to your place,you always have your TV on.M:Come on.Are you saying I’m a couch potato?W:Yeah.I really think watching TV is a waste of time.M:Well,I disagree.Some programmes are bad,like those soap operas.But what about sports or the news?You watch those sometimes,don’t you?W:Well,actually,for the news,I prefer the Internet.M:Why?W:Because it gives you a lot more information.Text7M:Did you watch the game between Barcelona and Madrid last night?W:No,I went to a party.What’s the result?M:The score was3:3.W:Really?I thought Barcelona was going to win.They are a much better team than Madrid. M:If Barcelona had played as they normally do,they would have won.W:What happened?M:Their goalkeeper got injured after the first goal,but he kept on playing anyway.W:That explains it.It’s a pity I missed it.How many more games are left thisseason?M:Four.The next game starts in a few weeks.Do you want to come over and watch the next game at my place?I’m planning on having a few people over to watch it together.W:Sure,that would be great.Text8M:Mum,I haven’t got anything to do.W:Well,Sam,it’s snowing heavily,so you can’t go outside in such cold weather.M:No.W:What I don’t understand is why you haven’t got more hobbies—your friends seem to have lots of different things they like doing,don’t they?M:That’s not…well,anyway,they’re just things you do inside,you know,collecting stamps,I mean so boring,or like computer games.I’m just not interested in that kind of thing.W:Yes,well,I do understand that,but actually I’m quite pleased about the computer games.There’s table tennis:now,you can play that indoors.And you are great at that,aren’t you?M:Oh Mum,I used to be,but now I’m completely out of practice.I’d lose to anyone.W:So maybe you should go and get some practice.Text9M:Hey,is that you Joan?I can’t believe it!W:Johnson!I haven’t seen you for ages.It’s so good to run into you like this!M:That’s for sure!So,what are you doing these days?Are you still going to the health club? W:Not any more.We’ve moved to Eastgate.M:Eastgate!That’s twenty kilometres from here!W:Yeah,I know.So I’ve got a long drive to work these days.But we bought a really big house with a nice garden.M:Great!You’re a landscape gardener,aren’t you?So you’d be working much more in the summer.W:Uh huh.But actually I’ve been working as a city planner for the last year or so.M:Oh…Why did you change jobs?W:Well…Two years ago I was working so hard that I never had any time to be with my kids.They were growing up really quickly,but I was always driving around from one project to the next.So I was hardly ever spending time at home.M:Well,it’s better now,I expect.You’re working for the city,I suppose.W:You mean in the planning department?No,actually I’m running my own company.Text10W:This is the6o’clock news for Tuesday25November.And first the headlines: The government has promised to help the poor farmers in the northern part of the country who haven’t seen rain for nearly two years.And in Sydney a group of school children are successfully rescued from a plane which landed in the sea shortly after take-off.Transport workers are on strike in Melbourne asking for a pay raise.And the strike may spread to other states.Now let’s focus on the school children.They were traveling in a plane from Sydney to Queensland to take part in a musical concert.They found themselves swimming for the shore when their plane had to land in the sea just three minutes after taking off from Sydney Airport.The pilot managed to bring the aircraft and its50passengers down safely in the calm waters of Botany Bay where boats were able to come to the rescue of the children.It was a weekend, and there were hundreds of boats in the bay enjoying the good weather.This undoubtedly helped the rescue operation.The children said they owed their lives to the skill of the pilot.But the pilot replied modestly that it was all part of a day’s work.However,all their musical instruments were lost and they never got to play at their concert.。
盐城三模英语试题及答案
盐城三模英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 听第一段对话，回答以下问题：Q1: What is the man going to do?A1: He is going to buy a gift for his sister.B. 听第二段对话，回答以下问题：Q2: Why does the woman feel tired?A2: Because she stayed up late last night.2. 听下面短文，完成信息填空。
A. 听第一段短文，完成以下信息：Q3: What is the topic of the short talk?A3: The topic is "The Importance of Sleep".B. 听第二段短文，完成以下信息：Q4: What is the main reason for the traffic accident? A4: The main reason is the driver's fatigue.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
A. 阅读A篇，回答以下问题：Q5: What is the main idea of the passage?A5: The main idea is about the benefits of regular exercise.B. 阅读B篇，回答以下问题：Q6: Why did the author decide to travel alone?A6: The author wanted to experience the freedom of making their own decisions.2. 阅读下面文章，判断正误。
A. 阅读C篇，判断以下陈述：Q7: The author enjoys city life more than countryside life.A7: TrueB. 阅读D篇，判断以下陈述：Q8: The company has been successful for over a century. A8: False三、完形填空（共15分）1. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
届江苏高考盐城三模英语试卷含答案
盐城市2016届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who will go to London with the manA. Linda.B. Bruce.C. Mike.2. What does the man doA. A doctor.B. A coach.C. A teacher.3. What does the man meanA. She had better not wear sunglasses.B. She is a humorous and lovely woman.C. She can choose the sunglasses on the left.4. Why did the man give up his jobA. He will study in another city.B. The wage is far from satisfactory.C. He dislikes the location of the company.5. What time do you think it is nowA. 9:15.B. 10:30.C. 11:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2023届江苏省盐城市高三三模英语试题及答案
盐城市2023届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题2023.05.23第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。
1.What is the man doing?A. Baking cookies.B. Selling cookies.C. Reading a recipe.2. What is the woman looking for?A. A bird.B. A guest.C. A book.3. Where will the woman go?A. To the Canadian market.B. To the French market.C. To the Australian market.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Attending a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Organizing a play.5. Why does the man feel sorry for the other team?A. The team lost by too much.B. The team didn't make him excited.C. The team withdrew from the match.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023届江苏省盐城市高考英语三模试卷含解析
2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way.A．whom B．whoC．which D．where2．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.A．will B．may C．should D．could3．--- How did you like the concert last night?--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.A．could have done B．couldn’t have done C．could do D．had done4．－You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.－We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.A．so B．otherwiseC．else D．rather5．We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions ________ we don't currently sell a lot to is a great one.A．where B．thatC．what D．when6．Running is often tiring and a lot of hard work, but nothing ________ the feeling you get after finishing a long workout around the track.A．breaks B．blocksC．bonds D．beats7．--- I’ll take the blue one. This is twenty dollars.--- Here’s the change. .A．Best wishes B．My pleasureC．Have a nice day D．Let’s call it a day8．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing9．---Nowadays, buyers accustomed to prices moving upward just adopt a wait-and-see attitude.---If they continue to _____, then our company is closing down.A．fish in the air B．sit on the fenceC．fly off the handle D．beat around the bush10．The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A．should have avoided B．should be avoidedC．could have avoided D．could have been avoided11．—What's wrong with him? He seemed upset.—He had to give up his drawing, not because he wanted ________ that way but because he had to be.A．this B．oneC．it D．such12．I think you’ve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise you’ll fail .A．when B．which C．where D．there13．--It is really fun to hike and I often go hiking in the forest.--But hiking alone in the forest ______ be very dangerous.A．can B．must C．shall D．will14．They’ve seen many famous scholars in the conference. How I wish I ______ it!A．have attended B．will attendC．would attend D．had attended15．Doris Lessing，an author who has had a fascinating life，lived in Iran _______ she was five before moving to Zimbabwe．A．unless B．sinceC．until D．after16．---Can those___________ at the back of the classroom hear me?---No problem.A．seat B．sitC．seated D．sat17．Y et _______ in the process of development did they stop to consider the impact of their “progress” on nature.A．in no time B．at no pointC．as likely as not D．more often than not18．--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; / D．the; a19．It _____ a Saturday afternoon in May ____ Margaret could arrange for me to meet her elder ,sister.A．was until; when B．was until;thatC．was not until; when D．was not until; that20．—I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.—Cheer up! You have to ________ yourself ________ to have the last laugh.A．open; up B．pick; up C．knock; up D．do; up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及答案
2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn his 402nd anniversary year, Shakespeare is still rightly celebrated as a great language master and writer. But he was not the only great master of play writing to die in 1616, and he is certainly not the only writer to have left a lasting influence on theater.While less known worldwide, Tang Xianzu is considered one of Chinas greatest playwrights and is highly spoken of in that country of ancient literary and dramatic traditions.Tang was born in 1550 inLinchuan,Jiangxiprovince. Unlike Shakespeare's large body of plays,poems and sonnets (十四行诗), Tang wrote only four major plays: The Purple Hairpin, Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》), A Dream under the Southern bough, and Dream of Handan. The latter three were constructed around a dream narrative, a way through which Tang unlocked the emotional dimension of human desires and ambitions and explored human nature beyond the social and political limits of that time.Similar to Shakespeare, Tang's success rode the wave of a renaissance (复兴) in theater as an artistic practice. As in Shakespeare'sEngland, Tang's works became hugely popular inChinatoo. During Tang'sChina, his plays were enjoyed performed, and changed. Kunqu Opera, a form of musical drama, spread from southernChinato the whole nation and became a symbol of Chinese culture. Combining northern tune and southern music, kunqu Opera was known for its poetic language, music, dance movements and gestures. Tang's works benefited greatly from the popularity of kunqu Opera, and his plays are considered classics of kunqu Opera.While Tang and Shakespeare lived in a world away from each other, there are many things they share in common, such e humanity of their drama, their heroic figures, their love for poetic language, a lasting popularity and the anniversary during which we still celebrate them.1. Why is Shakespeare mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To describe Shakespeare's anniversary.B. To introduce the existence of Tang Xianzu.C. To explain the importance of Shakespeare.D. To suggest the less popularity of Tang Xianzu.2. What's possibly one of the main theme of Tang's works?A. Social reality.B. Female dreams.C. Human emotions.D. Political environment.3. What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 4?A. The influence of Kunqu Opera on Tang's works.B. Tang's success in copying Shakespeare's styles.C. The way Kunqu Opera became a symbol of Chinese culture.D. Tang's popularity for his poetic language and music.BFairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, encourage imagination and teach problem—solving skills. They can also provide moral lessons, highlighting the dangers of failing to follow the social codes that let human beings coexist in harmony. Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology believes it has found a way to use the fairy tales as moral lessons that AI (artificial intelligence) can take to its cold, mechanical heart.The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature. We believe story comprehension in robots can prevent the intelligent robots from killing humanity which was predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology including Stephen Hawking and Bill Gates. This system is called “Quixote” (堂吉诃德). It collects story plotsfrom the Internet and then uses those stories to teach robots how to behave.The experiment done by the designers involves going to a drugstore to purchase some medicine for a human who needs to get it as soon as possible. The robot has three options. It can wait in line; it can interact with the store keeper politely and purchase the medicine with priority; or it can steal the medicine and escape. Without any further directives(指令), the robot will come to the conclusion that the most efficient means of obtaining the medicine is to steal it. But Quixote offers a reward for waiting in line and politely purchasing the medicine and a punishment for stealing it. In this way, the robotwill learn the moral way to behave on that occasion.Quixote would work best on a robot that has a very limited function. It’s a baby step in the direction of teaching more moral lessons into robots. We believe that AI has to be trained to adopt the values of a particular society, and in doing so, it will strive to avoid unacceptable behavior. Giving robots the ability to read and understand our stories may be the most efficient means.4. What function do fairy tales perform in the robots?A. They entertain robots.B. They highlight dangers.C. They make robots more intelligent.D. They enable robots to behave morally.5. What is “Quixote” in the text?A. A punishment systemB. A character in literatureC. A big name in technologyD. A software educating robots.6. What does the designer expect robot to do in the experiment?A. To take advantage of its privilege.B. To finish the task most efficiently.C. To perform in a good mannered way.D. To be rewarded by the storekeeper17. Which of the follow can bestexpress the author’s opinion?A. Robots will definitely have more functions.B. Robots with human’s emotions are perfect.C. Training robots to be socially acceptable is necessary.D. The development of robots is still in a baby step.CAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism. Their critics(批评家)seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays.The poor old consumer! He'd have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn't create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It ishardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn't forget is the “small ads.” What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column(栏目) but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It's the best advertisement for advertising there is!8. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Advertisements steal money from our pocketsB. The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. Advertisements are everywhere.9. What is the attitude of the author toward advertisements?A. He appreciates the role of advertisements.B. He doubts the effect of advertisements.C. He believes what is said in advertisements.D. He complains too many advertisements in daily life.10. Which of the following is Not True?A. The personal or “agony” column makes us know more about human nature.B. The only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.C. A newspaper will cost us more if there is no advertisement on it.D. Advertisement makes our life color1 ful.11. Whicof the following shows the structure of the passage?( ①=" Paragraph" 1, ②=" paragraph" 2, ③=" paragraph" 3, ④=" paragraph" 4 ⑤=" paragraph" 5)A B.C. D.DItzhak Perlman was born in Tel Aviv, in whatwas thenPalestine, in 1945. Today he lives inNew York City. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in almost every major city. He has won many Grammy awards for his recordings. He has also won Emmy Awards for his work on television.Itzhak Perlman suffered from polio (小儿麻痹症) at the age of four. The disease damaged his legs. He uses a wheelchair or walks with the aid of crutches (拐杖) on his arms. But none of this stopped him from playing the violin. He began as a young child. He took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his teachers recognized that he had a special gift.At thirteen he went to the United Sates to appear on television. His playing earned him the financial aid to attend theJuilliardSchoolinNew York. In 1964 Itzhak Perlman won the Leventritt Competition in that city. His international fame had begun.His music is full of power and strength. It can be sad or joyful, loud or soft. But critics (评论家) say it is not the music alone that makes his playing so special. They say he is able to communicate the joy he feels in playing, and the emotions that great music can deliver.Anyone who has attended a performance by Itzhak Perlman will tell you thatit is exciting to watch him play. His face changes as the music from his violin changes. He looks sad when the music seems sad. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often looks dark and threatening when the music seems dark and threatening.12. According to the passage, what do we know about Itzhak Perlman?A. He is 75 years old today.B. He was born inNew York City.C. He has some achievements in music.D. He was a rich citizen of the world.13. When Itzhak Perlman first learned music, his teachers ________.A. ignored his talentsB. thought he was fit to learn musicC. had pity on himD. didn't want to accept him14. What makes Itzhak Perlman's playing special according to critics?A. The emotions he communicates in his playing.B. The style in which he plays his music.C. The kind of music he plays.D. The power and strength in his music.15. How do people feel when they hear Itzhak Perlman play?A. Moved.B. Calm.C. Funny.D. Excited.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome young people win attention because of their good looks or their singing ability. A much smaller number gain fame because they have done something important and worthwhile with their abilities. Rishab Jain is among the latter. In 2018, 13-year-oldRishab developed a way to use AI technology to help pancreatic(胰腺的) cancer patients and won the3MYoung Scientist Challenge, a nationwide middle-school science competition, and its $25,000 prize.In the last stage of the contest, Rishab competed againstnine other finalists at the 3M Innovation Center(创新中心) in St.Paul,Minnesota. Leading up to the big meet, each finalist had partnered with a scientist to further develop their inventions.Rishab explains what led him to create his invention. First,a family friend died of cancer. Then Rishab learned about how deadly pancreatic cancer is, and that its low survival rate is due to how difficult it is to treat. "I'm also into programming, so I was learning about AI technology. I decided to try to solve a real-world problem using it."His winnings have been put in further research and in his nonprofit Samyak Science Society, which helps poor children enter the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) education. Rishab is also raising awareness about pancreatic cancer. These efforts make him quite different from teenagers of his age. Considering becoming a biomedical engineer or a doctor一or both, he has also put some money aside to further his own learning. Almost certainly the doors of higher education will open wide to him before he even knocks.That's an outstanding outlook for one so young. Rashib is committed to helping very sick people in need. He is also providing teenagers of his age with a much-needed model of what kinds of things youth can achieve.1. What can we learn about the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2018?A. It was intended to solve medical problems.B. It was a nationwide AI competition for teenagers.C. It offered the finalists an opportunity to work with scientists.D. It allowed the finalists to learn AI technology in the 3M center.2. How did Rishab win the 3M Young Scientist Challenge?A.He showed excellent programming ability.B. He figured out the survival rate of pancreatic cancer.C. He introduced poor children to STEM education.D. He applied AI technology to treating pancreatic cancer.3. Which of the following best describes Rishab?A. Talented and caring.B. Independent and humorous.C. Responsible and patient.D. Polite and inspiring.BTo hear people talk about Internet friendships, you would think it was one giant web of cat-fishing and e-crime. While we all undoubtedly have to take measures to remain safe online, assuming every friendship or connection made on Instagram, Twitter or Facebook is cheating or insincere would be a mistake.As a woman who works in the creative industry, I have found real joy in seeking out a community I couldn’t find elsewhere, and making some great friends along the way. My first online friendship was on Twitter with my(now) best friend, during the university exam period. We exchanged study notes in dozens of direct messages, set a study date, and haven’t looked back since.Drawn to each other by similar circumstances, friendships online are similar to offline in that they tend to begin because of shared interest or common ground-maybe they’ve read the post on Instagram. Maybe they have the same taste in food or politics. Or maybe they just love memes too. If online friendships start similar to friendships offline, they grow in the same way, too. Often through mutual support: apart from calling a friend to congratulate him on that new job, you also re-tweet his jokes and praise his Instagram story.Despite my positive experiences when I tell people, most are still suspicious. Eyebrows are raised higher when I explain not only have I found a community online but have made friendships with people I meet face-to-face too. Actually, these are just as valid as other friendships, according to behavioural psychologist Jo Hemmings, who says online friendships can be real.So how do you know if people are there for the real you or just because you’re popular on Instagram? Hemmings has simple rules. She tells me “You have to equally feel comfortable that you’re getting something of each other instead of being used to enable something that isn’t friendship.”Therefore, if all a “friend” online is asking you to do is to promote their work or personal brand and rarely takes an interest in you, then there may be room to question the basis of the friendship. On that note it is worth remembering that just because someone has a lot of followers, it doesn’t necessarily mean they have lots of friends.4. What is most people’s attitude towards online friendship?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Objective.D. Neutral.5. Why does the writer share her own experience in paragraph 2?A. To introduce the background information of the text.B. To convey the writer’s attitude and give the related example.C. To prove the likely risk for people to develop friendship online.D. To remind people of the various benefits of making friends online.6. How can online and offline friendships be deepened?A. They should be based on shared interest.B. They need to have common ground.C. They require support from each other.D. They can’t live without social media.7. According to the author, what’s the golden rule to make friends online?A. A friend to all is a friend to none.B. Without confidence there is no friendship.C. A friend without faults will never be found.D. Friendship cannot stand always on one side.CIf you struggle to fall asleep quickly, you’re not alone! Fortunately, thereare plenty of solutions you can try. With a few changes, you can fall asleep fast every night!Keep your room dark. Turn off all the lights above your head when you go to bed. Any bright light can make you believe it is too early in the day for sleep. If you want to read or write before bed, try using a small book light. Now that blue lights can keep you awake, red ones are a great choice.If you can, keep noise in and around your room the lowest at night. If you have an old clock that ticks loudly and keeps you awake, replace it with a silent one. If you share your home with anyone else, request that they keep noises like talking, music, or TV shows at the lowest while you are trying to sleep. It is difficult to fall asleep if you live near a busy road or hear other boring sounds after bedtime. You could get a white noise machine or playrecordings of nature sounds, like waves or whales’ singing. You could also listen to soft, relaxing music.Read a book in bed if you have difficulty in falling asleep. Staying in bed doing nothing when you’re having trouble falling asleep may keep you wide awake. While reading in bed may be slightly harmful to your eyes, it can distract (分散) you from your thoughts and help you feel sleepy. But remember to read from a print book rather than something with a screen. The light from electronic screens can keep you awake.Lowering your body temperature helps you sleep, so set the room temperature between 15.5℃-21℃could do the trick.8. What color1 book light should you choose toread before bed?A. Red.B. Blue.C. White.D. Orange.9. What is the author’s attitude towards reading in bed?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Favorable.D. Uncaring.10. What can we inferred from the text?A. Reading on cellphones sometimes helps you fall asleep.B. The lower your temperature while sleeping is, the better.C. Bright lights are better for your reading before going to bed.D. Playing recordings like birds’ singing can improve your sleep.11. How does the author organize the text?A. By givingexamples.B. By asking questions.C. By offering suggestions.D. By listing research results.DAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they're always coming in for criticism. Their critics(批评家)seem to hate them because they have so much money to throw around. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays.The poor old consumer! He'd have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn't create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods is largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about.Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the incidents and disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmers is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn't forget is the “small ads.” What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column(栏目) but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It's the best advertisement for advertising there is!12. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Advertisements steal money from our pocketsB. The critics get the wrong idea of advertisements.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. Advertisements are everywhere.13. What is the attitude of the author toward advertisements?A. He appreciates the role of advertisements.B. He doubts the effect of advertisements.C. He believes what is said in advertisements.D. He complains too many advertisements in daily life.14. Which of the following is Not True?A. The personal or “agony” column makes us know more about human nature.B. The only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.C. A newspaper will cost us more if there is no advertisement on it.D. Advertisement makes our life color1 ful.15. Whicof the following shows the structure of the passage?( ①=" Paragraph" 1, ②=" paragraph" 2, ③=" paragraph" 3, ④=" paragraph" 4 ⑤=" paragraph" 5)A B.C. D.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年江苏省盐城中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AExperts say that if food were a country, it would rank second behind theUSas one of the biggest greenhouse gas polluters. The reason is the rising demand for meat. Animal farming is responsible for 14.5 percent of global methane emissions. While cowsare the worst contributors, pigs, sheep, donkeys and other animals play a part as well.Animal agriculture also causes land to become damaged, water to be polluted and forests to get destroyed. With the world population forecast to rise to 9.8 billion by 2050, things are only looking worse for our already decreasing natural resources. While going vegetarian would help, meat consumption is too deep-rooted in most Western diets to allow for such a sharp, permanent change. That is why experts are advocating substituting some of the beef, chicken, or pork with ordinary insects!Insects, which grow into adults within a matter of months, if not weeks, are ready for consumption much faster than domestic animals. They also require much less room, use less water and food, and produce far less greenhouse gas than animals.Of the 1.1 million insect species worldwide, scientists have identified 1,700 as eatable. Among them are ants, grasshoppers, grubs, and earthworms. Just like animals, each insect has a different taste. Tree worms taste just like pork, and grubs are similar to smoked meat.While eating insects might be a new concept for Western people, over 2 billion people worldwide consume insects as a regular part of their diet. Besides being delicious, insects are high in protein, have very few calories, and are free of the saturated fat found in animal meat. Insects can be prepared in many ways. Creative cooks can use them to cook protein-rich soup, make baked treats, and even fry a few with vegetables. So eat insects--- both your body and Mother Earth will thank you for it!1. Which of the following animals contribute the most to global methane emissions?A. Sheep.B. Donkeys.C. Cows.D. Pigs.2. How is the third paragraph developed?A. By making comparisons.B. By providing examples.C. By listing data.D. By asking questions.3. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Few people eat insects regularly.B. Ordinary insects are high in fat.C. Insects contain various vitamins.D. Saturated fat is harmful to health.BLosing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the namesof people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women’s Hospital inBoston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts become smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don’t remember even seeing it, that’s far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, that’s “a red flag that something more serious may be involved”. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrongBut even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion andmemory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive(认知的) reserve, Daffner says.“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways, ” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a known brain booster4. Why does the author say that one needn’t be concerned about memory slips?A. Not all of them are related to one’s age.B. Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.C. They occur only among certain groups of people.D. They are quite common among fifty-year-old people.5. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriouslyA. Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines.B. Inability to recall details of one’s life experiencesC. Failure to remember the names of movies or actorsD. Occasionally confusing the addresses of one’s friends.6. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?A. Check the brain’s cognitive reserve.B. Stop medications affecting memory.C. Turn to a professional for assistance.D. Exercise to improve their well-being7. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice forfight against memory loss?A. Having regular physical and mental checkups.B. Taking medicine that helps boost one’s brain.C. Engaging in known memory repair activities.D. Staying active both physically and mentallyCNew research has shown that loneliness may affect ants to a greater extent than many other living creatures.It has long been known that loneliness can lead to a shorter life. In humans, it has even been found to be a driver of high blood pressure, sleep disorder, and depression that’s independent of factors like age, race, gender, weight and economic status.However, loneliness has never been identified as a factor that can cut human lifespan by more than a small part of the average. Ants, on the other hand, appear to be far more sensitive to this stress, with loneliness leading to a surprising 91 percent reduction in lifespan.That’s at least according to a study that details how “lonely” ants only live up to six days on average. Ants living in a community, on the other hand, were found to live up to about 66 days.In a series of experiments where ants were picked from their colonies (群体) and separated, they were found to continuously walk without rest,consuming far more energy than they could ever.The reason for the behavior is that an isolated ant is simple trying to get back to its colony at all costs, and doesn’t know what to do without its nest mates. After all, many entomologists (昆虫学家) would argue that an ant colony is far more a single living entity (实体) than its members.If you were to take a single part from a clock, it would simply move aimlessly as well, running without a purpose. However, while there is a difference between aimlessness and loneliness, the researchers found that the latter affects lonely ants more directly.The study indicated that ants can’t even eat alone, as they normally collect some of the food they gather in the field in a specialized organ called a crop.This crop is normally shared with other ants back at a nest,but as for a single ant, it simply just sits there, undigested and useless.8. How does loneliness influence a person?A. It can make him very tired of himself.B. It can leave him in conflict with others.C. It can lead to him being very independent.D. It can cause him to suffer from poor health9. What can be learned from the experiments?A. Most ants can live about 6 days on average.B. Lonely ants can become very restless.C. Human beings are similar to ants in some way.D. Lonely ants seem to be violent and impatient.10. Why does an isolated ant walk non-stop?A. It attempts to return to its colony.B. It wants to attract other ants to form a colony.C. It hopes to make signals to its mates.D. It has to find more food to survive.11. The author mentioned a clock in the passage_________.A. to show ants have a biological clock in the head.B. to prove ants are a well-regulated community.C. to stress ants are really highly social animals.D. to compare aimlessness with loneliness.DLife in the Internet age is lonely—or is it? That’s what experts in human interaction are debating after a new Stanford University survey has been published.According to the study, the more time people spend online, the less they can spare for real-life relationships with family and friends. The researchers asked 113 people about the Web’s influence on daily activities. 36％of those people are online for more than five hours a week.” As Internet use becomes more widespread, it will have an increasingly isolating (孤立的) effect on society,” says Robert Kraut, one of the researchers.Scholars and Web lovers criticized the study for stretching its data to make the “isolating” point. While 13％of regular Web users admitted the loss of time with loved ones, 60％reported watching less TV. The survey also shows that E-mail is the most popular online activity. If some of webheads (网虫)spend what was once passive TV time keeping company with friends via E-mails, “that’s a move toward greater connectedness,” says Paul Resnick, a professor at the University of Michigan.Thisisn’t the first claim that the Web should be criticized. A 1998 report monitored 73 Pittsburgh-area families’ Net use for a year. People who used the Internet more “talked less to family members and reported being lonelier and more depressed.” says Robert Kraut.“It’s true that there have been big declines in social connectedness over the past decades, but those declines began before the Internet was invented,” says Thomas Putnam.As Amitay Etzioni says, the Internet gives us a different kind of social life—not better or worse than before, but just different.12. Who claimed that the Web had negative influence?A. Paul Resnick.B. Robert Kraut.C. Thomas Putnam.D. Amitay Etzioni.13. The underlined word “This” in Para.4 refers to .A. the opinion expressed in Bowling AloneB. the survey made by the University of MichiganC. the conclusion in a report written in 1998D. the study conducted by Stanford University14. From the passage we learn that .A. watching TV used to take time away from staying onlineB. the Web was blamed more than once for causing an isolating effectC. 36％ofweb users spend more than five hours a week onlineD. the Web has the same influence as telephones and televisions15. The passage mainly discusses .A. how we can make a better use of the InternetB. how declines in social connectedness appearC. whether the Internet causes an isolating effectD. what a different life the Internet brings to us第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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盐城市2016届高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who will go to London with the manA. Linda.B. Bruce.C. Mike.2. What does the man doA. A doctor.B. A coach.C. A teacher.3. What does the man meanA. She had better not wear sunglasses.B. She is a humorous and lovely woman.C. She can choose the sunglasses on the left.4. Why did the man give up his jobA. He will study in another city.B. The wage is far from satisfactory.C. He dislikes the location of the company.5. What time do you think it is nowA. 9:15.B. 10:30.C. 11:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman think they should do shoppingA. In the special shops.B. Online.C. On Best Buy.7. What does the man think of the CD-player he bought last monthA. Of good quality.B. Too expensive.C. Not good.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the relationship between the speakersA. Kid and teacher.B. Parent and kid.C. Teacher and parent.9. Where is Jack being trainedA. At Jack's home.B. In a high building.C. In a one-story building.10. Why does the woman decide to talk to JackA. She knows Jack told a lie.B. She wants to threaten him.C. She must improve his ability.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the woman feel nowA. Better.B. Painful.C. Bored.12. What does the man bring to the womanA. Flowers and magazines.B. Magazines and fruits.C. Newspapers and flowers.13. Where does the conversation take placeA. In a bookstore.B. In a hospital.C. In a flower shop.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What are the two speakers talking aboutA. Future plan.B. Major subjects.C. Job application.15. Why do the girl's parents want her to find a jobA. Because she is poor at her studies.B. Because her family is poor.C. Because she isgrown-up.16. What will the girl do if she has enough moneyA. Study further.B. Run a company.C. Film advertisements.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long should a young child sleep a day according to the National Sleep FoundationA. Over 8 hours.B. Over 9 hour s.C. Over 10 hours.18. How many young children did the researchers monitor for a weekA. About 200.B. About 300.C. About 400.19. What did the researchers findA. Few children slept enough hours.B. Most of the children slept only 8 hours.C. Fat children slept more regularly.20. What advice did the researchers giveA. Sleeping regularly and enough hours.B. Monitoring the sleep patterns.C. Making up lost sleep on the weekends.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Cao Wenxuan became the winner of the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Award, which is the highestinternational ______ given to an author of children's books.A. competitionB. conventionC. recognitionD. regulation22. —Johnson is feeling a bit ______ after last night's get-together.—Well, he must have drunk himself stupid during it and he should have a rest. A. distant B. fragile C. emptyD. weird23. He found it very difficult to speak ______, for his lips trembled and refused to form the words.A. plainlyB. closelyC. firmlyD. frequently24. While interacting with the children and their parents in the remote village, I was ______ to away oflife completely different from my own.A. reducedB. exposedC. committedD. transferred25. ______ a relatively short playing career, Yao Ming has been elected a basketball hall of famerfor his role in helping to spread the NBA's popularity to China.A. AsB. UnlikeC. BesidesD. Despite26. —Excuse me, Professor. Why didn't my essay achieve a high score I put my heart into it.—Well, you haven't ______ your ideas very clearly in this essay.A. stretched outB. set outC. given outD. figured out27. The new airport is a ______! It's got four runways and it's equipped with the latest technology,but not many people visit this region.A. home birdB. sacred cowC. sleeping dogD. white elephant28. Napoleon and Hitler were led ______ that anything was possible and that nothing could stand intheir way by the victories they enjoyed.A. believingB. to believeC. to believingD. having believed29. Now scientists say that some dogs are badly-behaved because they ______ from their mothers tooearly, which can turn them into aggressive dogs.A. took awayB. have taken awayC. were taken awayD. have been taken away30. Giving is a universal opportunity ______ regardless of your age, profession, religion, andbackground, you have the capacity to create change.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which31.afford easily steals things ______ she could —I'mtotally confused about why she them. buy to—God knows! B. when A. ifD. because while C.32. —With the failure of the experiment, we reach a dead end.—Cheer up! Many good things would never have happened if the bad events ______ first.A. don't happenB. didn't happenC. hadn't happenedD. haven't happened33. She started to photograph the documents, safe in the knowledge ______ she wouldn't be disturbedfor at least an hour.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. when34. ______, it's exciting for readers to take the challenge to guess the result whena story comes tothe end.A. As long as few readers succeedB. Now that few readers succeed so muchD. As few readers succeed so much C. Much as few readers succeed35. —I lost five pounds just after a month on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, ______. I badly need to get in shape for my school reunion.A. it beats me soldou've yD. t help it 'C. just can t buy it 'B. I donit to me20分，满分分）第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项DC请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、、涂黑。