牛津版八年级下期中英语阅读训练10篇
八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(供参考)

新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空综合练习(含答案)

牛津译林版8B英语期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空(一)Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate(使脱水) you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to ta ke enough rest to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need rest.Thirdly, when you have a rest, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating dow n on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat(冒汗) more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a(二)Everyone has worries. But what can you do when you have worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you can know what you're worrying about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. if you can't, you can ask others for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting thereworrying can't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:✧Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?✧How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes (复习课堂笔记) evenwhen there isn't a test?✧Do I have a good place to do my homework?✧Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you can do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. If you know the things you can do, you can do one of them to get your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your(三)Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch(研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or musicgroups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficulttimes. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthymind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. ◆It may ___4____ traffic accidentsevery ◆Walking is an easy way of ___5____. You’d better meet friends for a walk __6___ of a meal. ◆Enj oy the ___7____ world around you while walking.◆You can get much support, ___8____ and help from socialHas anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? Thisis just one of many incorrect thoughts you may have heard. Below, TEENS haspicked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes.Let’s take a look.Can eating more carrots help you see better?Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into informationfor your brain.This allows people to see in darker places.However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimumamount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?Parents can pass myopia(近视)onto children.A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents aremyopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children whohave one parent with myo pia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So though your eyesight is bad, yourchildren might still have good vision.Do color blind people see the world in black and white?Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world in black andwhite.They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Anothercommonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue.Our eyes have cone cells(视锥细胞), they can sense different wavelengths(波长) oflight. Color blindness will appear if people’s cone cells don’t work in a proper way.There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind inlow light. However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shadesof gray.(五)Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing-thumbing. Thumbing means people use one or more thumbs(拇指) to touch the keys.Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And people’s left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. People name it after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard. It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTY (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Countries with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统), such as, Arabia, Russia or Japan, have their own keyboards.People practise the sentence ”The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” to make their typing better. That’s because it uses every letter o f the English alphabet.Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. Anyone who uses a computer a lot is(六)If you want to know which social media platforms Chinese youths like now, you better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload(上传) short videos, the content of which are from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and gatherings, and share them with other users.A 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has up to 2.6 million followers on Douyin.The girl, who has enjoyed dancing since she was inkindergarten(幼儿园), has uploaded videos showingher learning jazz dance and finger dance since lastJuly. One of the videos won her about one million fans,and she has become famous as a result. "whilerecording the movements, I add music to the video, soit is easy and fun to shoot the videos," said Xiaoqianyu.Another user, named Xiaozhou, she likes Kuaishou best. "Most people think the life showed on Kuaishou is low. Instead, I think those videos give those people a voice. The short videos in different types bring happiness to their daily life." Xiaozhou said.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos."Killing time is the only reason for me to watch the short videos, but I really don't like the content of the videos. Moreover, many dances in the videos are almost the same, which are boring ." said Houyu, a 21-year-old student at Anhui Foreign Language University.The main reason behind the fast development(发展)of short videos is to attract (吸引)others’ attention. Short videos encourage users to show themselves and funny things. So the youths make short videos to share with others and invite them to understand what they think is funny.Popular social media platforms-- short videosPeople who like short videos Xiaoqianyu The girl __1__to enjoy dancing when she was in kindergarten.She became famous _2__one of her videos won herabout one million fans.She _3___ it easy and fun to shoot the videos. Xiaozhou Kuaishou is her __4__ short video app.She doesn’t _5__ with people who think the lifeshowed on Kuaishou is low.She thinks the short videos can make people __6__.People who _7___ short videos Houyu He watches the the short videos in _8_ to kill time.However, he thinks the content of the videos is _9___.The __10__ for the development of short videos The users want to attract people’s attention.They want to show themselves and funny things through short videos.(七)You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even whatyou were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the参考答案:任务型阅读(一)1 playing/ doing2 high3 ways4 bad5 plenty6 Avoid7 early8 setting9 careful10 safer(二)1.three/32. worry3. improve4. less5. unable/useless/helpless6. meaning7. prepare8. with9. invite 10. helpful(三)1. improve2. through3. enough4.cause5. exercising6. instead7. beautiful8. advice9. mind 10. as(四)1. eyes2. Facts/Reasons/ Explanations3. improve4. in/from5.parents/ parents’6. passed7. but8. like9. able 10. properly(五)1.touch /press2.importance3.with /using4.speed5.mored7.improve8.speakers9.harmful 10.Few(六)1. started/began2. because3. thinks4. favourite5. agree6. happy7. dislike8. order9. boring 10. reason(七)1,helps 2. advantages 3. pleasure 4. interest 5. mistakes6. Time7. devoted8. bored/tired9. favorite10. progress首字母填空(一)In recent years, mobile phones and e-readers have become more common. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone. So we did a survey(调查) about paper books. Here is what we have got.In the UK, s___1____ of e-books are dropping, to our surprise, the number of people who buy paper books is r____2_____. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most paper books. A___3______ survey of university students from the United States, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them liked paper books better.The most popular reason was: "I like to hold the product." It's true that paper books bring a very different reading e____4_____. Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when they c___5_____ reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers. Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover. I___6_____ the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there's a mark made from coffee or food, it will make the book even more personal. It's more like the readers' old friends.This "friendship" b___7___ people and book isn't just sentimental(情感的). Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books. People also more e___8_____have sore(酸痛的) eyes while reading e-books.It seems that there is no reason to r____9______ paper books. So why not p___10_____ up a book and start reading?(二)White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about thisbad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fa ng’s problem with him was not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang(三)On the fourth day of the lunar new year, my parents and I went to the t 1 to watch《Hi, Mom》Watching the movie, I have some insights( 感悟). Perhaps everyone has h 2 the old saying: "The tree wants to be quiet but the wind doesn't stop. The son wants to perform his duty but there are no elders a 3 . " Jia Xiaoling was found by her mother pretending(假装) to be admitted( 录取)to a famous university, because she wanted to make herself a promising daughter.U 4 , her mother died in a car accident, which brought all this to nothing. Jia's most simple w 5 was to let herself get the envy( 嫉妒) of the people around. But mom has passed away. If everything was back in 1981, she would have done anything to m 6 up for these mistakes and make her mother gain face at all costs!The director Jia Ling made this film just to remember her late mother LiHuanying, who encouraged Jia Ling to r 7 her artistic dreams.What should we do when we grow up? We can often go back home to take care of our parents, and spend more time with them. Life is only o 8 , but the heart of our lovely family has countless times. When the spring wind b 9 all over China, take your family out for a walk to relax, stay with your family, blow away the sadness of the past year, and w 10 the brand new 2021.首字母(四)White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about this bad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fang’s problem with him w as not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he camenear them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang(五)A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his f 1 . He held a sign which s 2 , "I am blind. Please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and d 3 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that e 4 who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat b 5 to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who c 6 the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a d 7 way." What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Do you t 8 the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course b 9 signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the b 10 of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.(六)O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen n 1 . His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long b 2 of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach h 3 everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry w 4 to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He f 5 worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some t 6 . Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen(偷)it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). D 7 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He w 8 mostly(主要)about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his s 9 , because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers s 10 .Do you like reading his stories?(七)Many years ago in 1971, the US table tennis team was at the World Championship in Japan. The team from the People’s Republic of China was also there. This championship took place d 1 the days of the Cold War. Because of this, the American and the Chinese players didn’t e 2 talk to each other.Glen Cowan, from the US team, d 3 that. One day, he saw a Chinese player and invited him to play. They played together for 15 minutes, and Cowan m 4 the US bus back to the hotel.Then, something 5 happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus. He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus. But the Chinese players didn’t talk to him. S 6 Zhuang Zedong, three times world champion, came up to Cowan. “What are you doing?” said the other Chineseplayers. “Don’t talk to him! Don’t make t 7 !” Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf. “I give you this to s 8 the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people,” he said through a translator. Cowan wanted to give something b 9 , but he didn’t have anything with him.Then the bus arrived at the hotel. There were lots of r 10 waiting there —it was big news to see an American and a Chinese player together.(八)The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is (1) g bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase(增长) in Internet users in China over the last (2) f years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet (3 b.A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens show (4) i_______ in online activities. They seem not to know that (5)s too much time before a computer screen(显示屏) is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their (6) o web blogs. More than half enjoy (7) c online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a (8) p that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite (9) p to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a mai n place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.Too much time online certainly (10) l to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?(九)Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who grew corn(玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the b 1 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter i2him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer o3his seed(种子) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the competition with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow b 4 corn , cross-pollination ( 异花传粉) will be not good for my corn. S 5 if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve I 6 his neighbors’ corn cannot improve.As a great man says, "We make a living by w 7 we get ; we make a life by what we give to others. " We can't live w 8 food, clothes, and many other things.H 9 , a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find h 10 in their life.首字母填空(一)1 sales2 rising3 Another4 experience5 completed6 If7 between8 easily9 refuse 10 pick(二)1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed (三)1-5 theatre heard around Unluckily/Unfortunately wish6-10 make realize once blows welcome(四)1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed (五)1. feet2. said3. dropped4. everyone5. began6. changed7. different8. think9. both 10. beauty(六)1. name2.because3.himself4.went5.first6.trouble7.During8.wrote9.stories 10.surprised(七)1. during2. even3. disliked4. missed5. surprising /strange6. Suddenly7. trouble8. show9. back 10. reporters(八)1. growing/getting2. few3. business4. interest5. screen6. own7. chatting8. pity9. places 10. leads(九)1 . best 2. interviewed 3. offered 4. bad 5. So6. if7. what8. without9. However10. happiness。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下学期期中测试卷及答案

2020-2021学年第二学期质量调研初二英语时间:100分钟总分:130分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填写(涂)在答题卷相应的位置上.2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5mm的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上,不在答题区域的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题。
3.考生答题必须在答题卡卷上,答在试卷上和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. When did the plane take off?A. B. C.2. Where is Lily goingfor a trip?A. B. C.3. What does the radio sayabout tomorrow’sweather?A. B. C.4. How will theman go to Beijing?A. B. C.5. How many children are there in the room?A. Five.B. Two.C. Three.6.Why doesn’t Tom go to see the film?A. Because Tom doesn’t really like the film.B. Because Max doesn’t let Tom go.C. Because there is only one ticket.7. What programmes does Millie like best?A. About animals.B. About cartoons.C. About sports.8. Where will Alice go on Saturday?A. To the party.B. To a museum.C. To France.9. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bookshop.B. In a bank.C. In a restaurant.10. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Drive his car to work at once.C. Change a wheel for his car. 第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题。
牛津英语八年级下学期期中英语阅读训练

牛津版八年级下期中英语阅读训练10篇1Joanne Rowling was born in Bristol in England. Joanne always wanted to write and she wrote her first story when she was only five or six. At school her favorite subject was English and she used to make up stories with her friends. When she left school, she went to a university and studied French. While there she studied in Paris for a year, and after leaving university, she had many different jobs. However, most of all, she wanted to write! One day, during a long train journey, she got the idea of writing about a boy who is a wizard(男巫), but doesn’t know it. In 1992, she left England to go to Portugal to teach English. While she was there she got married to a Portuguese journalist and she had a daughter, Jessica. The marriage ended in divorce and Joanne went back to live in Edinburgh in Scotland. She had very little money and she lived in a very small house, which was often cold. She could not afford the heating(供热). It was there that she finished her first book about Harry Potter, a young boy who is a wizard. At first, no one wanted to publish(出版) it. Then, one day, in 1997, she found a publisher. She was very excited and happy!Much to her surprise, her book was a great success! It sold in millions! It won many prizes! It made Joanne very rich and it made her very famous. Everybody wanted to read about Harry Potter. Adults and children now read her books. Her stories have been put into many languages, and they can now be read all over the world. Her first several novels have been made into films. Joanne Rowling has written more books about Harry Potter and all of them have sold millions of copies. Some of these later books are also being made into films.1. When did Joanne study in Paris?2. Why was her house small and cold When Joanne lived in Edinburgh?3. When she finished her first book about Harry Potter, was the book published at once?4.Are her books about Harry Potter very popular all over the world?5.When did she write her first story?2One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying, "You don't say! You don't say!" I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him, "Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?" "Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is "wonderful!" "Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?" "Well, I didn't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised. "Didn't you say 'You don't say!' ?" I askedagain.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?' . Perhaps you know little about English idioms (惯用语)."Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1. What did the writer and the Englishman talk about at first?2. When did they begin to talk about the Great Wall?3. What made the foreigner laugh?4. When the foreigner used the idiom "You don't say!", what did he mean?5. Why was the writer puzzled?3International Classmates,Hi there. I'm Liu Wei. I'm a Chinese teacher at an international school in Beijing. We have kids from all over the world here. In some ways our school is a little different from other schools in China. For example, the pupils don't wear uniforms. Let me tell you about my favorite junior high school students.Matt comes from New York. He loves rap music. When he walk between classes he always wears headphones. His c1assmates are afraid of him because he's big for his age and he's really noisy! In his free time he watches actionfilms and practices Kung Fu. Today he's entering a' Kung Fu competition. Good luck, Matt!Brad is one of Matt's classmates. He is a very quiet boy. He was born in Sydney, but his parents are from Poland. He likes speaking Polish and English when he's at home. Brad gets very angry when people can't understand him! Brad's favorite sport is swimming. He wakes up early and trains every day before school.Lucy is another of my favorite students. She's a tall, beautiful girl from London. She's a good student and she's always studying. Sometimes she can't sleep because she thinks too much about her lessons! Lucy loves Beijing, but she doesn't 1ike the summer. She says it's too hot! She wants to study medicine when she leaves school. I hope she's successful!1.How are Matt and Brad different in character(性格)?Matt is ______, but Brad is _________.2. What problem does Lucy have?She can't _________ and doesn't like the __________.3. Where are the four people mentioned in the passage from?Liu Wei is from ________. Matt is from _______. Brad is from _______. And Lucy is from _________.4Mike: Hello, Mary! May I have a talk with you?Mary: Sure.Mike: What’s your father’s job?Mary: He’s a doctor.Mike: Where does he work?Mary: He works in a hospital.Mike: Can you tell m e something about your father’s hospital?Mary: I don’t know much about his work. I just know he is very busy every day. He works five days a week, from Monday to Friday. Sometimes he works on Saturday or Sundays. He gets up early in the morning. He cooks breakfast for my family. After breakfast he goes to work at 7:10. He has lunch at his workplace. He comes back home at about 6:30. My mother cooks dinner. After dinner my father does the washing. Then he goes out for a walk. Before he goes to bed, he often reads some newspaper or watches TV. He goes to sleep very late.Mike: Thank you, Mary. I’d like to write something about your father, and I want to put it in our school newspaper. Do you think it’s OK? Mary: I think so.Fill in each blank with one word according to the passage:1. Mary’s father is a ________.2. Mary says her father works in a ________.3. We know Mary’s father is very _____ because he works five days a week and does some housework every day.4. Mary’s father has lunch at his ________.5. Mary’s father often reads some newspapers or ______ TV before he goes to bed.5Fill in the blanks with the first given letters:In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school u___1____ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l___2___ secondary schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to p___3__ for their education. Those schools get money from the g____4___. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more e___5______. Today about a half of the high school students go on to universities after they f___6___ the secondary school. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents l___7___ in that state.But many students look for p____8____ jobs while they are studying at universities. In this way they f___9___ good working habits and live by their o___10__ hands.Key:1. 1. When she left school.2. Because she had very little money.3. No, it wasn’t.4. Yes, they are.5. When she was only five or six.2. 1. About how the writer was studying English.2. When the Englishman said, “You don’t say!”3. When he heard the writer’s puzzle about “You don’t say!”.4. He meant “really”.5. Because he thought the Englishman asked him not to say anything.3. 1. noisy, very quiet 2. sleep, the summer3. Beijing, New York, Sydney, London4. 1. doctor 2. hospital 3. busy 4. workplace5. watches5. 1. until/ unless 2. leave 3. pay 4. government 5. expensive6. finish7. live8. part-time9. form 10. own6Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their first no-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected the papers when the exam ended."That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is," said Cai Wenguo , the school's headmaster. The school says no cheating(作弊) happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas."I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted me," said Lang Yudan, a 13-year-old girl in Class 11."Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators (监考人). But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed.” 99 said Hua Sha."I don' t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed," Liu Qingxi said."I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them," Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.1. What does the passage mainly talk about?2. Why did No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang hold a no-teacher exam?3. Does Liu Qingxi like to have invigilators in the classroom? Why?4. What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher exams?5. In the sentence "And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens", what does "they" refer to?7Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的,精神的) problems. Their troubles includebeing worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t wa nt to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often* Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwellDecide the following statements are true or false:1. The students will have a headache if they often become worried or have trouble getting on with others.2. Liu Wei is good at his lessons.3. Yan Fang’s problems happen wh en she takes an exam.4. Students won’t ask others for help because they don’t want to look stupid.5. One piece of advice from the expert is not to see the doctor if one feels unhappy.8Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America. There are several reasons for this. First, there is the number of hours. While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set. Second is the age at which viewers(观看者) start watching TV. People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work. Finally, there is the number of viewers. About 90,000,000 young people are attending school, but most of the Americans watch TV every day. It seems, then, that TV shows are taking the place of teachers and professors as the educators in America.1. The main idea of this passage is ___________. is more important than schoolB. fewer and fewer children go to schoolC. There is not a school which has no TV set in America plays a great part in American people’s life2. How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. The first reason shows ____________.A. now children go to school less often than their parents didB. in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at schoolC .a TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hoursD. parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough4. In American, a child starts going to school _________.A. when he is 3B. when he is about 6 or 7C. when he is able to understand TVD. after he starts to do school work5. Every day in America ______________.A. teachers and professors watch TVB.90,000,000 young people watch TVC. not only young people watch TVD.15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV9Fill in the blanks with the first given letters:In England, weather is a common s 1 of conversation. “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow.” People often b 2 a conversation with these words.Many people think they can t 3 what the weather is going to be. But they hardly ever a 4 with each other.Listen, there are two men talking about the weather. One man says, “Do you see it is cloudy in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” The other will say, “No, the weather is going to c 5 up very quickly. We are going to have a fine day tomorrow.”People often want the weather to be as what they like. When a farmer needs w 6 , he wishes somebody could tell him: “It’s going to rain.” He won’t b 7 anyone else.When friends have a trip, they are so s 8 the weather is going to be sunny so that they sit eating their lunch at an interesting place.Almost everyone hears what the w 9 will say. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want and sometimes he makes mistakes. Still he usually comes closer to being c 10 than anyone else.10The snow went on falling, and they could see only a few meters in front of them.“We should go back.” Said Judy. She was afraid.“But where is the path?”Everything was covered with snow. The sky was gr ey. “What’s the time?” asked Paul. Judy looked at her watch. “Nearly 5 o’clock. It gets dark in an hour.”“We must start walking and hope we find the path. I think the snow’s stopping.” Said Paul. But it wasn’t stopping. The wind was strong. It blew around them cold and wet.“Just keep going downhill.” Said Judy. “We can’t go wrong.”Then Paul fell on some rocks. He shouted, “Judy! I’ve hurt my leg.” He couldn’t stand up. His leg hurt too much.“I’ll have to phone for help.” Said Judy, “I hope the mobile ph one works up here!”Luckily it did. They phoned the mountain service. “Don’t move. Stay where you are. We are sending a team there.” Shouted the man on the phone.They were not far from the path, so the team found them easily. They were lucky! People often get into trouble when they climb the mountains. You must always tell someone where you are going, and take a mobile phone with you. Mountain is a dangerous place to be if things go wrong!Decide the following statements are true or false:1. It was rainy and windy that day.2. In the story, Judy and Paul were climbing the mountain.3. The man in the mountain service fell down and got hurt.4. The path was near the climbers.5. If you are in the mountain, the most important thing is to get in touch with the outside world.A 1. Exams without invigilators.2. They wanted to show the students how important honesty is.3. No, he doesn’t. Because invigilators make him nervous when they walkaround the classroom.4. It is still too early to have this kind of exam.5. “They” refer to the invigilators.6. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F7. 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C8. 1. subject 2. begin 3. tell 4. agree 5. clear9. water 7. believe 8. sure 9. weatherman 10. correct10. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册期中复习练习(Unit1-Unit3)(简单答案)

八年级牛津译林版英语下期中复习练习(U1-U3)一.单项选择:1. —Is there a theatre in your hometown now?—Yes. There _________ a theater in my hometown for five years.A. have hadB. wasC. has beenD. has had2. —It’s a long time ______ we last met. How is everything?— Not bad, except that I am always missing you.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. while3.I have so few friends that I have to live _____ at this school, so I sometimes feel _____and helpless.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely4. —My father’s just come back from work, __________?— __________. He is having a rest in the room.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. has he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he isD. is he; No, he isn’t5. — How was your trip to the zoo? —. I even took some photos with the panda.A. TerribleB. Can’t be worseC. Poor thingD. Fantastic6. --- Have you finished your homework ___________?--- Yes, I have done that ____________.A. yet; alreadyB. already; yetC. ever; neverD. still; just7. New Year’s Day is coming. I will ________ Chongqing for the family get-together soon.A. return back toB. go backC. return toD. return8. I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I ______my ticket in the office.A leftB forgotC have leftD have forgotten9. --- ____________ my glasses? I can’t read without them.--- I ___________ them on the desk, but they are not there now.A. Have you seen; have seenB. Have you seen; sawC. Did you see; have seenD. Did you see; saw10. We had no time _________, but we had a great time _______ together these days.A. chatting, travellingB. to chat, to travelC. chatting, to travelD. to chat,travelling11. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone,; lonely; alone12. ---She’s neve r been to Beijing, ________?---________. She went there last month for the first time.A. has she; Yes, she hasB. has she; No, she hasn’tC. hasn’t she; Yes, she hasD. hasn’t she; No, she hasn’t13.The life we were used to_________ a lot over the years.A. changingB. changedC. has changedD. change14. It _______ ten years since we_______ in Shanghai last time.A. have been, metB. is, metC. was, meetD. has been, meet15. ---- Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy .---- _________. That’s what friends are for .A. My pleasureB. With pleasureC. Never mindD. It’s nice of you二.完形填空:When Amy wrote her first novel in secondary school, she never imagined that she would become a writer one day. Like many __1__ writers on the Internet, the __2__ woman got into this online world accidentally (偶然地).Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry. Her job kept her busy for six months and left her almost __3__ to do for the rest of the year. To __4__the time, she started writing __5_ on the Internet. Her first novel was about her neighbours and their life that she is familiar with.Amy has been interested in writing __6__ she was a child. At first, she just wanted to share her novels __7__ people she knew. Then one day an editor (编辑) of a famous website emailed her, asking her __8__ she would like to sell the electronic copyright (授权) of one of her novels. She __9__ immediately and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. She got $ 1,500 for that.Now Amy is a full-time __10__. So far her eight novels have come out online, and five of them__11__. “The Internet made me famous and brought me __12__,” she said. “I earn much more money now—about $60,000 a year. I am __13__ with my career, but there is one problem—that my talent might run out after five years and I’ll have to __14__back to work in the medical industry.”“Before that day comes, I’ll keep __15__ for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-life writing style,” said Amy with a smile.1. A. other B. others C. another D. the other2. A. 28-year-old B. 28-years-old C. 28 years old D. 28-year old3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. Nothing4.A. fill B.full C.waste D.save5. A. reports B. novels C. diaries D. plays6. A. when B. while C. since D. until7. A. about B. of C. to D. with8. A. that B. if C. why D. how often9. A. agreed B. disagreed C. refused D. left10. A. housewife B. editor C. saleswoman D. writer11. A. will print B. were printing C. printed D. were printed12. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully13. A. unhappy B. angry C. pleased D. proud14. A. return B. give C. go D. get15. A. to write B. writing C. write D. written三.阅读理解:ARobert lives in a small town. Five years ago, when he was nineteen, he finished middle school. He didn't like any subjects except playing when he was at school. Of course he learned nothing and the bosses wouldn't use a man like him. He has to stay at home, but doesn't do any housework, only watches TV or lies on bed. It makes his parents angry. They want him to study something, he always think it difficult and doesn't listen to them.One day Robert was walking near a bookshop while some young men were talking about the writers. He heard the publishing house pays the writers a lot. He became interested in it. As soon as he got home, he began to write. But he couldn't write anything. At last he bought a book and copied a story. Then he posted it to the publishing house. He waited for nearly half a year, but didn't get any answers. He had to ask an editor on the telephone,"Have you read my story yet, sir?" "Yes," said the editor, "I had read it before you were born!"1. ________, so he learned nothing at school.A. Robert had a lot of housework to doB. Robert didn't study hard at allC. Robert hoped to be a writerD. Robert wasn't clever enough2. The bosses wouldn't use Robert because ________.A. he couldn't do anythingB. he likes nothing except playingC. he doesn't go to work on timeD. he isn't friendly to his workmates3. His parents are angry with Robert because ________.A. he wouldn't find any workB. he didn't study hard beforeC. he's too lazy to do any houseworkD. he isn't polite to them4. The editor didn't answer Robert because ________.A. they were very busyB. the story wasn't interestingC. the story was taken from a bookD. the young man wasn't famous enoughBJogging has become the most popular individual sport in America. Many theories have been put forward to explain the popularity of jogging. The truth is that jogging is a cheap, quick and efficient way to achieve physical fitness.The most useful sort of exercise is exercise that develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory (循环)systems. If these systems are fit, the body is ready for almost any sport and for almost any sudden demand made by work or emergencies. Running trains your heart and lungs to deliver oxygen more efficiently to all parts of your body. It is worth noticing that this sort of exercise is the only kind that can reduce heart disease, the number one cause of death in America.The only equipment that is needed is a good pair of shoes. Physicians advise beginning joggers not to run in tennis or gym shoes. A good running shoe will give the knee and ankle(脚踝)more stability(稳定性). Wearing good shoes will prevent the foot, ankle and knee injures and will also enable the wearer to run on different surfaces.No other special equipment is needed; you can jog in any clothing you want, even in your street clothes. Many joggers wear expensive, flashy warm–up suits, but many people just wear a simple T-shirt or jog in last year’s clothes. In cold weather, several layers(层) of clothing are better than one heavy sweater or coat. If joggers are wearing several layers of clothing, they can add or take off layers as conditions change.It takes surprisingly little time to develop the ability to run. The American Jogging Association has a twelve–week program designed to move from a fifteen–minute walk (which almost anyone in reasonable health can manage) to a thirty-minute run. A measure of common sense, a physical examination, and a planned schedule are all it takes.5. The main purpose of this passage is to .A. discuss jogging as a physical fitnessB. describe the type of clothing needed for joggingC. provide scientific evidence of the benefits of joggingD. make some shoes better for jogging6. Which of the following is the only special equipment that joggers need?A. Good shoes.B. Street clothes.C. Expensive suits.D. Warm-up trousers.7. The most useful kind of exercise is exercise that .A. trains the body for weight liftingB. enables a person to run ahead with great powerC. is both beneficial and inexpensiveD. develops the heart, lungs, and circulatory systems8. We can conclude from this passage that .A. because of jogging, heart disease is no longer an American problemB. jogging can be harmful if the runner is not properly preparedC. warm–up suits are better than T-shirts for joggingD. jogging is bad for your heart and lungs四.词汇运用:1.Many new __________(工厂) have been set up recently.2. She’s ____________ (意识到) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.3. Protecting the __________(环境) is our duty.4. Why not take a ___________(直达) flight to Sydney? It is much faster.5. We watched a ____________ (极好的) play yesterday evening and enjoyed ourselves.6.He has gone to Shanghai on _______(busy).7.English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily _______ (communicate).8.The poor boy’s parents have been _______ (die) for years.9.Our best friend Jane has been very busy_______ (recent).10. __________(be) pollution a serious problem three years ago?五.完成句子:1.公园是辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习

牛津译林版八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习第一篇My 16-year-old son,John,and I saw the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store.It stood out among big and old coats.It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price,$28.I looked at my son and we both said nothing,but John’s eyes shone.Dark,woolen coats were popular with teenage boys,but new ones could cost several hundred dollars.This coat was even better.John tried it on and turned from side to side,eyeing himself in the mirror.It fit him so well.John wore the coat to school the next day.After he came home,I asked,“Did the kids like your coat?”“They love it,” he said with a big grin.Over the next few weeks,John changed.He was polite,less argumentative,more thoughtful,and much happier.“Good dinner,mom,” he would say every evening.Without a word of complaining,he would carry in wood for the stove.One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner,John,who always put things off,said,“You’re right.I guess I will.” When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers,she joked that the coat must have changed him.John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes.But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes,we may try to be better in thought,speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside.1.What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.The price of the coat was too high.B.John liked the coat very much.C.They often went shopping together.D.The writer didn’t want to buy the coat.2.What does the underlined word “grin” mean? A.A wide smile.B.A worried look.C.An upset voice.D.An angry mood.3.What did John use to do when he was asked to study? A.Start at once.B.Put off his homework.C.Work hard on schoolwork.D.Carry in wood for the stove.4.Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat? A.He was willing to follow suggestions.B.He often helped to do some housework.C.He always worried about his study.D.He said sweet words to make his mother happy.5.What does the writer want to say through this passage? A.What we wear could help what we are.B.Life is full of possibilities when we are young.C.We should not judge people by their appearance.D.It’s a good choice to try different things in our lives.第二篇Mr.Smith works in an office.He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes from his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she goes to bed.One morning the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work. He decided to go to see a doctor. And Mrs Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what was the matter with him, the woman told the doctor all the things. The doctor understood why and said to Mrs.Black, “The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills(药片)are for you.”“For me?” the woman said in surprise, “I’m fine. I don’t need any medicine!” “I don’t think so, madam,” said the doctor, “They are sleeping pills, your husband willsoon be all right if you take them.”1.Mr.Smith can’t have a good rest because .A.he is illB.he has nothing to doC.his wife is very busyD.he is very busy and has no time2.The sentence “His wife doesn’t stop talking until she goes to bed.”Means .A.she doesn’t stop talking when she falls asleepB.she doesn’t stop talking after she falls asleepC.She keeps talking until she falls asleepD.she likes talking when she falls asleep3.Why did Mr.Smith feel terrible one morning?A.Because he couldn’t sleep well.B.Because he had to go to work.C.Because he didn’t want to sleep.D.Because his wife asked him to get up.4.The doctor gave Mrs.Black some medicine .A.to make her happyB.to let her sleep quicklyC.to make her get betterD.to make her feel busy5.The sentence“Your husband will be all right if you take them.”means Mr.Smith will soon be all right if .A.Mrs.Smith takes the bottle of medicineB.Mr.Smith takes the pillsC.Mr.Smith takes the bottle of medicineD.Mrs.Smith stops talking too much at night第三篇Peter is a thirteen-year-old boy .He began to study in a middle school two years ago.He lives in a small village and it’s nearly five kilometers away from his school.He has to get up early in the morning ,after a quick breakfast he has to run to school toget there on time .His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him ,but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine .He doesn’t agree with his father and keeps running to school every day .Now he is very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him.Last week there was a sports meeting in his school,Peter ran faster than any other boy and won the boy’s 800-meter race ,1500-meter race and 3000-meter race .The whole school knew him.He told his grandma the good news as soon as he got home .“I broke two school records today ,Grandma,”called out the boy .To his surprise ,his grandma wasn’t happy .She thought for a while and said , “I’m sorry to hear that .We have no money to pay for them ,you know !”1.We learn from the passage that Peter’s home is .A.far away from his schoolB.near the schoolC.in a small townD.in a big city2.Peter doesn’t want his father to buy him a bike because .A.he doesn’t have breakfast every dayB.his mother has lots of moneyC.his father is very oldD.his family is poor3.The underlined word 〝praise〞means" "in Chinese.A.表扬B.惩罚C.鼓励D.帮助4.Peter took part in all these Except in the sports meeting .A.the 800-meter raceB.the 1500-meter raceC.the 3000-meter raceD.swimming5.Peter’s grandma wasn’t happy because she thought .A.Peter didn’t get any moneyB.Peter only broke two recordsC.Peter had to pay for the records he brokeD.Peter should tell her earlier第四篇A woman is interested in space. She often watches movies about it. She dreams to build a space station and travel around space on her own rocket. She hopes one day she can come across aliens and become famous. But she is also afraid of aliens, because she knows some of them may take people to outer space.One day, the woman was driving to the supermarket. On the way, she stopped at a gas station. Then she saw a big green truck stop in front of her. A man wearing a big coat and looking like an alien got out of the truck and started to put gas into it. The woman found the letters UFO on the truck.. She thought her dream would come true. She walked to the “alien” and asked, “Does UFO mean Unidentified Flying Object?” “No, it means ‘Unleaded Fuel(无铅汽油) Only’!”1.What kind of movies may the woman like?A. Movies about Mars.B. Movies about shopping.C. Movies about education.D. Movies about children.2. What do the underlined words “come across” mean in Chinese?A. 穿过B. 偶遇C. 想象D. 逃离3. What is the woman’s dream?①She wants to build a space station. ②She wants to have her own rocket.③She wants to be taken away by aliens. ④She wants to be famous.A. ②③④B. ①②③C. ①②④D. ①②③④4. What may the woman feel when she sees an alien?A. Sad and angry.B. Excited but sorry.C. Happy and thankful.D. Happy but afraid.5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.We can see the woman’s photo in the Times.B.The woman went to the supermarket by car.C.The woman saw the words “Unidentified Flying Object” on the truck.D.The woman was beaten by the alien.第五篇Robots have become very popular these days . They can help people to do different kinds of jobs . Have you seen the movie I, Robot ? It tells us something about personal robots in the future . The story happened in the year 2035 . Personal robots are everywhere . They are just as common as smart telephones these days. People make theirrobots do many things,such as taking care of their babies,cooking dinner,doing chores and taking their dogsfor a walk . Robots have to follow all of the humans’ orders. A police officer hates robots. He doesn’t think humanscan get on well with their robots at all.But the scientist named Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’programs and she thinks in the future robots will become much more useful with dexterous arms and fingers. Theycan help humans do lots of work,even in some dangerous conditions . Susan also thinks robots can help humansmake progress .When the two persons work together,they find there is something wrong with the robots . Some of them havetheir own thoughts and they want to get out of control ! Of course their dream can’t come true . People find the wayto solve the problem and humans succeed in controlling the robots at last.1、The movie I,Robot may be __________.A、a soap operaB、a game showC、a science fiction(科幻片)D、a talent show2、A police officer thinks robots _________hummans.A、can work withB、can’t work withC、can get on well withD、can’t get on well with3、The word ”dexterous” in this passage means______________.A、毫无作用的B、废弃的C、灵活的D、生硬的4、In the movie,some robots try to ______________.A、work for humansB、make progress forhumansC、get out of controlD、follow humns’ orders5、This passage tells us something about __________________.A、the movie I,Robot,the robots in the futureB、the police officer’s workC、why people like robotsD、what robots do for people第六篇We have now known something about computers-----computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people do not know about computers and they think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world. And they are very worried about that their children will lose themselves in the computer games.But many people understand more about computers, they say that computers canbe very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?For example, e-mail is very popular at this moment. Do you know about e-mail? E-mail is a way of sending messages to other people. E-mail is a fast and cheap way to keep in touch with friends and family members. It’s much quicker than sending a letter. People who use e-mail have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and the symbol “@” meaning “at”. This is what an address looks like. People can send the messages across the Internet. It is quick, easy and fun.1. Who usually use computers at school?A. The old people.B. The teachers.C. The children.D. The parents.2. What can computers help children to do?A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.B. To play games, to do math and to copy.C. To think clearly, to get information quickly and to use it well.D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.3. If you know about computers, you must know the letter“@”means______A. a.B. an.C. at.D. app.4. What does the writer think of the computers?A. It’s a bad thing.B. It’s a good thing.C. It’s not good or bad.D. Sorry, I don’t know.5. What’s the best title of this passage?A. Computers are Good for ChildrenB. Computers are Bad for ChildrenC. Are Computers Good or Bad for ChildrenD. Computers are not useful for Children第七篇In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come , and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one day .B. Because they often have very good weather .C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring .D. Because the sky is sunny all day.2. From the story we know that when______ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______ inwinter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoatwith them because______.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favorite things5. The best title (标题) for this passage is______.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English People参考答案第一篇1-5 BABCA第二篇1-5 DCABD第三篇1-5ADADC第四篇1-5 ABCDC第五篇1-5 CDCCA第六篇1-5 CCCBC第七篇1-5ABABC。
【期中卷】牛津译林版八年级英语(下)期中模拟测试卷(二)(含答案与解析)

牛津译林版八年级(下)期中模拟测试卷(二)英语(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分: 100分)班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________ 一、单选题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)从下面各题所给的选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Britain is______ European country as well as ______ island country.A. an; aB. a; anC. a; aD. an; an2.—May I stop my car here?—No, you ________. It's not a parking area.A. may notB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't have to3.— I dislike living in the city.—Me, ________. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.A.eitherB. neitherC. tooD. also4.一Have you finished your report on green life?一Not yet. I'll make it if I ________another two days.A.give B.am given C.will give D.will be given5.The Belt and Road will help to ________ markets for not only China but other countries along.A.put upB. make upC. open upD. look up6.—Is Mr. Liu a teacher with much teaching ________?—Yes, he is. He always tells us many funny travelling ________ after class.A.experience; experiencesB. experiences; experiencesC. experiences; experienceD. experience; experience7.Hard work can bring you __________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become __________.A.success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD. success; success8.Though Bill is very young, he has a lot of________about Chinese history.A.knowledgeB. informationC. discussionD. experience9.__________ exciting experience we had in Shanghai Disneyland last month!A.WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an10.—Do you mind coming to see me tomorrow?—_________. I’d like to talk with you.A.Yes, I do mindB. Of course notC. No, you mustn’tD. Yes, I’d love to.二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
阅读专项 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册(有答案)

阅读理解(说明文)001How to greet British people 如何跟英国人打招呼Meeting someone for the first time can be embarrassing(使人尴尬的)if you get it wrong. Suppose you're going to meet a person from the UK. Do you know what you should say and do?A handshake is the most common way to greet someone, especially if you are in a formal situation. Your handshake should be confident, but that doesn't mean you need to crush(挤压)anybody's fingers. On the other hand, don't be too weak. It's always a good idea to smile and make eye contact with the person you are shaking hands with. Lastly, remember that two shakes are enough. Take hold of the hand and shake it up and down twice. Don't hold on for too long.Hugging and kissing are more informal greetings in the UK. They are usually for friends, family and small children. Phrases such as “How are you doing?” and “How are you?” have become more popular. These phrases, however, can cause some confusion. When a Briton says “How are you?” to you, he or she probably doesn't expect you to really answer the question. You may just respond with a “How are you? ” to him or her.Greeting phrases may differ from one place to another. You might hear a “Now then?” or “Eat up? ” when you meet someone from the north of the UK. How should you respond then? Just smile and say “ Hi! ”or “How are you? ”.体裁说明文难度★★词数245( )1. Which of the following ways to shake hands is TRUE in the UK according to the passage?①Shake with confidence.②Crush anybody's fingers.③Smile and make eye contact.④Shake twice.A. ①③④B. ①②③C. ②③④D. ①②④( )2. How to respond if a Briton says “How are you? ” to you?A. Just so so.B. How are you?C. Now then?D. Eat up?( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A handshake is the most common way to greet someone in an informal situation.B. You can hold someone's hand for too long to show your respect.C. Phrases such as “How are you doing? ” and “How are you? ” are often used in Britain.D. People from the south of the UK may greet you with “Now then?” or “Eat up?”。
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牛津版八年级下期中英语阅读训练10篇1Joanne Rowling was born in Bristol in England. Joanne always wanted to write and she wrote her first story when she was only five or six. At school her favorite subject was English and she used to make up stories with her friends. When she left school, she went to a university and studied French. While there she studied in Paris for a year, and after leaving university, she had many different jobs. However, most of all, she wanted to write! One day, during a long train journey, she got the idea of writing about a boy who is a wizard(男巫), but doesn’t know it.In 1992, she left England to go to Portugal to teach English. While she was there she got married to a Portuguese journalist and she had a daughter, Jessica. The marriage ended in divorce and Joanne went back to live in Edinburgh in Scotland. She had very little money and she lived in a very small house, which was often cold. She could not afford the heating(供热). It was there that she finished her first book about Harry Potter, a young boy who is a wizard. At first, no one wanted to publish(出版) it. Then, one day, in 1997, she found a publisher. She was very excited and happy!Much to her surprise, her book was a great success! It sold in millions! It won many prizes! It made Joanne very rich and it made her very famous. Everybody wanted to read about Harry Potter. Adults and children now read her books. Her stories have been put into many languages, and they can now be read all over the world. Her first several novels have been made into films. Joanne Rowling has written more books about Harry Potter and all of them have sold millions of copies. Some of these later books are also being made into films.1. When did Joanne study in Paris?2. Why was her house small and cold When Joanne lived in Edinburgh?3. When she finished her first book about Harry Potter, was the book published at once?4. Are her books about Harry Potter very popular all over the world?5. When did she write her first story?2One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shakinghis head and saying, "You don't say! You don't say!" I was puzzled (困惑的), and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him, "Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?""Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is "wonderful!" "Yes, it is one of the wonders in the world. And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?""Well, I didn't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised."Didn't you say 'You don't say!' ?" I asked again.Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?' . Perhaps you know little about English idioms (惯用语)."Wow! How foolish I was! Since then I have been careful with English idioms.1. What did the writer and the Englishman talk about at first?2. When did they begin to talk about the Great Wall?3. What made the foreigner laugh?4. When the foreigner used the idiom "You don't say!", what did he mean?5. Why was the writer puzzled?3International Classmates,Hi there. I'm Liu Wei. I'm a Chinese teacher at an international school in Beijing. We have kids from all over the world here. In some ways our school is a little different from other schools in China. For example, the pupils don't wear uniforms. Let me tell you about my favorite junior high school students.Matt comes from New York. He loves rap music. When he walk between classes he always wears headphones. His c1assmates are afraid of him because he's big for his age and he's really noisy! In his free time he watches action films and practices Kung Fu. Today he's entering a' Kung Fu competition. Good luck, Matt!Brad is one of Matt's classmates. He is a very quiet boy. He was born in Sydney, but his parents are from Poland. He likes speaking Polish and English when he's at home. Brad gets very angry when people can't understand him! Brad's favorite sport is swimming. He wakes up early and trains every day before school.Lucy is another of my favorite students. She's a tall, beautiful girl from London. She's a good student and she's always studying. Sometimes she can't sleep because she thinks too much about her lessons! Lucy loves Beijing, but she doesn't 1ike the summer. She says it's too hot! She wants to study medicine when she leaves school. I hope she's successful!1.How are Matt and Brad different in character(性格)?Matt is ______, but Brad is _________.2. What problem does Lucy have?She can't _________ and doesn't like the __________.3. Where are the four people mentioned in the passage from?Liu Wei is from ________. Matt is from _______. Brad is from _______. And Lucy is from_________.4Mike: Hello, Mary! May I have a talk with you?Mary: Sure.Mike: What’s your father’s job?Mary: He’s a doctor.Mike: Where does he work?Mary: He works in a hospital.Mike: Can you tell me something about your father’s hospital?Mary: I don’t know much about his work. I just know he is very busy every day. He works five days a week, from Monday to Friday. Sometimes he works on Saturday or Sundays. He gets up early in the morning. He cooks breakfast for my family. After breakfast he goes to work at 7:10. He has lunch at his workplace. He comes back home at about 6:30. My mother cooks dinner. After dinner my father does the washing. Then he goes out for a walk. Before he goes to bed, he often reads some newspaper or watches TV. He goes to sleep very late.Mike: Thank you, Mary. I’d like to write something about your father, and I want to put it in our school newspaper. Do you think it’s OK?Mary: I think so.Fill in each blank with one word according to the passage:1. M ary’s father is a ________.2. Mary says her father works in a ________.3. We know Mary’s father is very _____ because he works five days a week and does some housework every day.4. Mary’s father has lunch at his ________.5. Mary’s father often reads so me newspapers or ______ TV before he goes to bed.5Fill in the blanks with the first given letters:In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school u___1____ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l___2___ secondary schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have top___3__ for their education. Those schools get money from the g____4___. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more e___5______. Today about a half of the high school students go on to universities after they f___6___ the secondary school. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents l___7___ in that state.But many students look for p____8____ jobs while they are studying at universities. In this way they f___9___ good working habits and live by their o___10__ hands.Key:1. 1. When she left school.2. Because she had very little money.3. No, it wasn’t.4. Yes, they are.5. When she was only five or six.2. 1. About how the writer was studying English.2. When the Englishman said, “You don’t say!”3. When he heard the writer’s puzzle about “You don’t say!”.4. He meant “really”.5. Because he thought the Englishman asked him not to say anything.3. 1. noisy, very quiet 2. sleep, the summer3. Beijing, New York, Sydney, London4. 1. doctor 2. hospital 3. busy 4. workplace5. watches5. 1. until/ unless 2. leave 3. pay 4. government 5. expensive6. finish7. live8. part-time9. form 10. own6Last week, 169 Junior 1 students at No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang took their firstno-teacher exam. After the teacher handed out the exam paper, he left the room and never came back. A student collected the papers when the exam ended."That test was not only a test of knowledge, but also a test of moral (道德). We wanted to show students how important honesty is," said Cai Wenguo , the school's headmaster. The school says no cheating(作弊) happened in the test. Next year, it wants 80% of its exams to be without teachers. But students have different ideas."I was happy and excited during the exam because my teachers trusted me," said Lang Yudan, a13-year-old girl in Class 11."Schools must trust students a lot not to use invigilators (监考人). But I think it is too early. Some students will cheat if there are no invigilators. And the students will not be able to ask for help when needed.” 99 said Hua Sha."I don' t like having invigilators in exams. When they walk around the classroom, they make me nervous. I would get higher marks without them in the room because I would feel more relaxed," Liu Qingxi said."I think it's very important to have invigilators in exams. Many students want to check their answers with each other after they have finished papers. And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens. They may make me nervous, but I still think we need them," Shangguan Yuan said.Not using invigilators may be a good idea. But before using it, schools must tell students the importance of honesty and try to find ways to solve something unusual in exams.1. What does the passage mainly talk about?2. Why did No. 35 Middle School of Shenyang hold a no-teacher exam?3. Does Liu Qingxi like to have invigilators in the classroom? Why?4. What does Hua Sha think about no-teacher exams?5. In the sentence "And they can also keep the classroom in order when something unusual happens", what does "they" refer to?7Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife..Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的,精神的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often* Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwellDecide the following statements are true or false:1. The students will have a headache if they often become worried or have trouble getting on with others.2. Liu Wei is good at his lessons.3. Yan Fang’s pro blems happen when she takes an exam.4. Students won’t ask others for help because they don’t want to look stupid.5. One piece of advice from the expert is not to see the doctor if one feels unhappy.8Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America. There are several reasons for this. First, there is the number of hours. While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set. Second is the age at which viewers(观看者) start watching TV. People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work. Finally, there is the number of viewers. About 90,000,000 young people are attending school, but most of the Americans watch TV every day. It seems, then, that TV shows are taking the place of teachers and professors as the educators in America.1. The main idea of this passage is ___________. is more important than schoolB. fewer and fewer children go to schoolC. There is not a school which has no TV set in America plays a great part in American people’s life2. How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five3. The first reason shows ____________.A. now children go to school less often than their parents didB. in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at schoolC .a TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hoursD. parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough4. In American, a child starts going to school _________.A. when he is 3B. when he is about 6 or 7C. when he is able to understand TVD. after he starts to do school work5. Every day in America ______________.A. teachers and professors watch TVB.90,000,000 young people watch TVC. not only young people watch TVD.15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV9Fill in the blanks with the first given letters:In England, weather is a common s 1 of conversation. “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow.” People often b 2 a conversation with these words.Many people think they can t 3 what the weather is going to be. But they hardly ever a 4 with each other.Listen, there are two men talking about the weather. One man says, “Do you see it is cloudy in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” The other will say, “No, the we ather is going to c 5 up very quickly. We are going to have a fine day tomorrow.”People often want the weather to be as what they like. When a farmer needs w 6 , he wishes somebody could tell him: “It’s going to rain.” He won’t b7 anyone else.When friends have a trip, they are so s 8 the weather is going to be sunny so that they sit eating their lunch at an interesting place.Almost everyone hears what the w 9 will say. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want and sometimes he makes mistakes. Still he usually comes closer to being c 10 than anyone else.10The snow went on falling, and they could see only a few meters in front of them.“We should go back.” Said Judy. She was afraid.“But where is the path?”Everything was cove red with snow. The sky was grey. “What’s the time?” asked Paul. Judy looked at her watch. “Nearly 5 o’clock. It gets dark in an hour.”“We must start walking and hope we find the path. I think the snow’s stopping.” Said Paul. But it wasn’t stopping. The wi nd was strong. It blew around them cold and wet.“Just keep going downhill.” Said Judy. “We can’t go wrong.”Then Paul fell on some rocks. He shouted, “Judy! I’ve hurt my leg.” He couldn’t stand up. His leg hurt too much.“I’ll have to phone for help.” Said Judy, “I hope the mobile phone works up here!”Luckily it did. They phoned the mountain service. “Don’t move. Stay where you are. We are sending a team there.” Shouted the man on the phone.They were not far from the path, so the team found them easily. They were lucky! People often get into trouble when they climb the mountains. You must always tell someone where you are going, and take a mobile phone with you. Mountain is a dangerous place to be if things go wrong!Decide the following statements are true or false:1. It was rainy and windy that day.2. In the story, Judy and Paul were climbing the mountain.3. The man in the mountain service fell down and got hurt.4. The path was near the climbers.5. If you are in the mountain, the most important thing is to get in touch with the outside world.A 1. Exams without invigilators.2. They wanted to show the students how important honesty is.3. No, he doesn’t. Because invigilators make him nervous when they walk around the classroom.4. It is still too early to have this kind of exam.5. “They” refer to the invigilators.6. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F7. 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C8. 1. subject 2. begin 3. tell 4. agree 5. clear9. water 7. believe 8. sure 9. weatherman 10. correct10. 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T。