高考备考英语词汇量科学测试(四种方法配答案)
高中高考英语语法--词汇量测试(四种方法)
2020届高三英语词汇测试题一、语法单选1．Despite setbacks, I believe we shall manage to complete the work schedule.A．in B．on C．ahead D．behind2．—Is there somewhere we can discuss the matter ?—No. Let's discuss it here in the office. I think every one of us has the right to know the truth.A．in person B．in particular C．in private D．in advance3．We must the children mentally and physically withstand the challenge they will face.A．address...by B．address...withC．equip...for D．equip...to4．It's bad to cut in when another person is speaking and you'd better break this A．manners; custom B．manners; habitC．habit; custom D．custom; habit5．My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my saving out before I've none in hand.A．is running out B．has run outC．has been run out D．is being run out6．No one in the department but Tom and I (know)that the director (retire).A．know; will B．knows; is going to retireC．knew; would retire D．has known; are going to retire 7．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A．was writing B．has writtenC．has been writing D．had written8．Three quarters of the forest burnt to ashes, and the rest cut down for construction.A．were; was B．were; wereC．was; were D．was; was9．We are confident that the environment by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A．is improved B．is being improvedC．will be improved D．has been improved10．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A．was being decorated B．had been decoratedC．was to have been decorated D．has been decorated11．there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news around the world.A．Had B．Should C．Would D．Were12．It was really annoying because I get access to the data bank you had recommended.A．didn't dare to B．wouldn't C．couldn't D．needn't13．You to the conference yesterday. What was the reason for your absence?A．should have come B．must have comeC．may have come D．might have come14．I wish that I that film star yesterday.A．met B．had met C．should meet D．were to meet 15．According to the rule of the competition, each competitor wear a number.A．shall B．could C．will D．would二、单词拼写1．He went to the drama school on a （奖学金）．2．The president should be （称呼）as “Mr. President”.3．His (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.4．I believed that in (civilization) countries, torture（酷刑）had ended.5．He felt （尴尬的）at being the centre of attention.6．I received an encouraging （回应）to my advertisement.7．The cousins (tolerance) each other, but did not really get on well together. 8．The waters are crystal clear and offer a （绝佳的，极好的）opportunity for swimming. 9．We have made a (reserve) for a double room in your hotel.10．The historic building is as much part of our （遗产）as the paintings.11．Mali is the （摇篮，发源地）of some of Africa's richest civilizations.12．In (desperate), she called Louise and asked for her help.13．The vast forests of West Africa have (shrink) in the past few years.14．He himself seemed totally （不知道的，未察觉到的）of his failure. 15．The mother (wind) the bandage（绷带）around his finger and comforted him witha kiss.16．This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript（手稿）in (exist).17．By his age, the child becomes relatively （独立的）of his mother.18．I opened the packet just to satisfy my (curious).19．We'll need to get (permit) to film in the museum.20．You'll just have to be (patience) and wait until I'm off the phone.21．He was the （作者）of two books on China.22．Women tend to be more concerned than men about their personal (appear).23．The best part of the trip was the fantastic （风景）．24．I woke up with a （轻微的）headache.25．Cycling is highly (benefit) to health and the environment.26．Without________（足够的；充足的）information, many students choose a college almost blindly.27．It took me years to fully （痊愈；康复）from the severe illness.28．He was aware that he would be （罚款）for violating the rule.29．I'm a （毕业生）of Harvard University and I have a Bachelor of Arts degree. 30．Among the guests was an (impress) dancer.三、词组填空1．It's considered good quality to ________（守信）．2．He has to （消减，压缩）on family expenses by one-third.3．We mustn't （碰运气，冒风险）．We'd better play safe.4．（既然，由于）you are a big boy, you must behave better.5．The smell from the bakery （使她想起）the days in France.6. Weekend accidents on the road, at home and during recreational activities （解释）a great deal of lost work time.7．She could not ________（被阻止参加）the organization by anyone.8．（有……天赋）swimming, the little boy was chosen to compete in the swimming competition.9．The sun was low in the sky and the huge chimney （在远方）cast a shadow across the streets and houses.10．He says I have laughed at him; but，（相反地），I have always spoken well of him. 11．She wrote an article ________（纪念）her husband who had devoted himself to the Chunyu Doctor Service.12．Students should （养成的习惯）taking notes while reading.13．You are not approaching the problem （以正确的方式）．14．Tom, ________（规矩点儿）．Did you forget the school rules?15．I'll have to （容忍；忍受）the noise till I move next week.16．Some impractical suggestions ________（拒绝）by the committee last night.17．As （交换生），I have been staying in a host family in Beijing.18．The machine ________（装备有………）security cameras and alarms.19．New technology （正应用于）almost every industrial field.20．（从……方面来讲）financial reforms, experts say there is widespread support for some proposals to control risks.21．The students in this class want to （主修……专业）history or classics orphilosophy—subjects with no “practical” value.22．Through science we've got the idea of progress （把……和……联系起来）the future.23．（出于对他的尊敬），I had to agree to help his son this time.24．She still （与……通信）the American friends she met in Canada nine years ago. 25．Peter （把成功归功于）his teachers' encouragement yesterday.26．It was obvious that much of what they recorded was （远非事实；不符合事实）．27．The ________（壮观的景色）on the top of the mountain made a deep impression on us. 28．（由…………组成）six states, Australia is mainly a dry country with a few coastal areas.29．It was a pity that the results （对……没有影响）everything.30．We were told that this experiment （对……无害）the animals.四、单句语法填空1．The three of us (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.2．The famous musician, as well as his students, (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.3．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth (wash) away now. 4．I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I (fly) to Shanghai.5．In the past few years, great changes (take) place in my hometown.6．He (finish) writing the book by the end of last month.7．More than one student (want) to join the army every year.8．I would like to buy this coat because it (clean) easily.9．I don't really work here. I (help) out until the new secretary arrives.10．—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we (have).五、语篇填空Police in Anderson, Northern California, US have been inspired by Bruce Lee kung-fu movies to use 1 new weapon against bad guys—nunchakus（双节棍）．The police department in the town of about 10000 people plans to give 2 (it) nunchakus to the police, according to The Los Angeles Times. They're basically 3 Bruce Lee used to take down bad guys in his movies.The police department was looking for a tool that would limit 4 (injury) to officers and the people they arrested—but that would still be an effective way to keep suspects 5 control. Anderson's top police officers decided nunchakus were the best 6 (choose), saidSergeant Casey Day.“It gives us the ability to control a suspect instead of 7 (strike) them,” he said. The Los Angeles Times noted that in his movies, Bruce Lee didn't use nunchakus 8 (control) his enemies. Instead, he 9 (beat) the villains（反派角色）up with them. But the Anderson police say they can use nunchakus in a 10 (peace) way.高考词汇准备到位了吗？下面的题目就可以很好解答考生的疑问1.Many species of animals are becoming every year due to pollution caused by man.A. idleB. solarC. extinctD. temporary2.The large river turned into a small due to lack of rainA. steamB. streamC. screamD. dream3.Do you mean to that I am a bad person?A. applyB. replyC. supplyD. imply4.It is a good idea to one’s money in a safe stock.A. reciteB. purchaseC. investD. account5.The in the bookstore is only available to students.A. discountB. recreationC. comedyD. blank6.The standard of the people have dropped by a great degree in recent times.A. oralB. moralC. significantD. charming7.One must conduct a great deal of before writing an article.A. searchB. sourceC. resourceD. research8.Please us with a song or danceA. defineB. cheatC. entertainD. bless9.It is difficult to to a new culture and language.A. enterB. adjustC. generateD. disclose10.The of the criminal act was two years in jailA. consequenceB. stressC. basisD. affects11.George can explain to you whatever information you need in about our program.A .fancy B. detail C. tone D. promotion12.Ben is a friend of mine; I can trust him with all of my secrets.A. loyalB. royalC. pleasantD. awful13.It really me to see how much food we waste every day.A. commandsB. depressesC. arisesD. recommends14.There was not enough to prove him guilty of crimeA. giftB. evidenceC. conflictD. police15.Though he didn’t have much money to give, he was very with his money.A. curiousB. magnificentC. generousD. delicious16.A boy who is filled with always works hardA. burdenB. ambitionC. remedyD. variety17.He doesn’t work in the office any longer; he from his job several years ago.A. quitB. retiredC. avoidedD. accomplished18.Her letter us how and when she expected to arrive.A. fadedB. blessedC. informedD. managed19.I gave him my old textbooks and received a dictionary in .A. exchangeB. preparationC. proposalD. method20.The film which has been to light is no longer usable.A. providedB. expressedC. complainedD. exposed21.A person who is can’t write his own name.A. idleB. ignorantC. awareD. common22.We were all anxious about the of the missing fisherman.A. secretB. acheC. fate D reward23.It is the business of the police to detect and of the law courts to punish criminals.A .crimes B. puzzles C. losses D. faults24.The coat does not with the hat.A. resembleB. matchC. appreciateD. allow25.A large number of houses were burn to .A. victimsB. misfortuneC. ashesD. noises26.Before we judge a person’s act, we must know all the.A. circumstancesB. expensesC. puzzlesD. faults27.There are many in our society such as churches, schools, hospitals, and prisons.A. institutionsB. foundationsC. journalsD. regions28.He gave his friend the of using his private car.A. referenceB. securityC. privilegeD. expense29. are better than words when people are in trouble.A. FavorB. VisionsC. PhrasesD. Deeds30.The air conditioner soon the temperature of the room.A. loweredB. improvedC. reservedD. deserved31.She did her best to fulfill her as a mother.A. patienceB. roleC. traditionD. crop32.In the elementary school there is often a prize for good .A. conductB. defectC. servantD. threat33.The doctor him that his child would recover from the illness.A. refusedB. assistedC. contrastedD. assured34.A.dog a keen sense of smellA. embracesB. symbolizesC. behavesD. possesses35.The trip to Alaska was quite a(n) for her.A. spotB. modeC. adventureD. medium36.A deaf and blind man shows by facial expressions and gestures.A. advantagesB. professionC. emotionsD. dignity37.Soldiers usually have to bear hard ship during the war.A. gayB. bitterC. catchyD. cautious38.This clock is for one year.A. urgedB. situatedC. determinedD. guaranteed39.There is some beautiful scenery in our .A. atmosphereB. neighborhoodC. fashionD. scheme40.He this sentence from a speech by the PresidentA. inventedB. attachedC. quotedD. relate41.She for joy when she won the award.A. piledB. struggledC. reducedD. wept42.Leave me alone! Mind your own .A. affairsB. virtueC. advantageD. bravery43.Parents try to their children of bad habitsA. cureB. chargeC. commandD. represent44.He has himself that his method is the bestA. convincedB. estimatedC. attemptedD. interrupted45.The poet has fame all his life, but has never experienced itA. acquiredB. pursuedC. seizedD. distributed46.Birds do not learn to build their nests but build them by .A. theoryB. principleC. passionD. instinct47.As we the man, we saw that he was blindA. declareB. approachedC. paveD. establish48.All the teachers in the children’s gameA. discussedB. requestedC. wantedD. participated49.The child a bad temper at an early ageA. existedB. exhibitedC. expressedD. experienced50.It would be to speak ill of one’s parents in publicA. poisonousB. previousC. ridiculousD. enthusiastic51.The teacher had good reasons to the student of cheating in the exam.A. respectB. respondC. suspectD. expect52.Being new to the area, we really the welcome given to us by our new neighbors.A. appreciatedB. dedicatedC. summonedD. depart53.Garbage and dirt attract ,so please be careful and keep your area clean.A. landscapeB. insectsC. conceptD. alien54.Because of his vast experience, Ben was leader of the group .A. concentratedB. appointedC. relievedD. supported55.Parents should teach their children to be towards elders.A. courteousB. awkwardC. stubbornD. normal56.He has signed a two-year of employment with the firm.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. consume57.Don’t the dog when he is feeding; otherwise he might bite you.A. abandonB. botherC. defineD. approve.58.The twins look so much alike that it is difficult to between them.A. analyzeB. determineC. abuseD. distinguish59.I don’t understand why most secretaries are.A. preciseB. toughC. jealousD. female60.Science has to our lives in many waysA. recoveredB. contributedC. affectedD. infected61.Despite his twenty-four years, he was not yet_____ enough to realize that what he was doing was wrong.A. developedB. agedC. matureD. ripe62.As he has been well trained, this young man is _____ to be a teacher.A. delightedB. possibleC. qualifiedD. unable63. The landlady had a few _____ rooms to rent for the students.A. blankB. vacantC. hollowD. fresh64. The essay is due next Friday. I have done a rough_______ but haven’t written it up yet.A. droughtB. draftC. drainageD. drama65. The girl wanted a job and asked if there were any______ positions in the factory.A. vacantB. unusedC. freeD. unemployed66. I wonder why her application was rejected though she had got so many admirable ________A. contributionsB. responsibilitiesC. talentsD. qualification67. These new books are very welcome_____ to the school library.A. additionB. arrivalC. attitudeD. audience68. The only ____of the plan is costs too muchA. drawbackB. mistakeC. faultD. error69. This year’s fall in profits was not unexpected _______, it is very disappointing.A. BesidesB. NeverthelessC. PersonallyD. Generally70. His long service with the company was _______ with a presentA. admitted B .acknowledged C. attributed D. accepted71. Those who have passed the examination will be awarded a ________A. passportB. certificateC. nodD. license72.One of the multinationals is expected to make a take-over _______for the engineer company.A. betB. bidC. payD. competition.73. Missiles are now more _____than ever . It can hit a target with 2000 miles.A. exactB. accurateC. correctD. definite74. A completely new situation will ____when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse75. The rise in violent crime is one of more worrying ____of the current situation.A. aspectsB. methodsC. approachesD. appointments76. You may be my sister, but that doesn’t mean you have any _____ on me.A. justiceB. extensionC. intervalsD. claims77.The coming of the railway in the 1830s ____ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted78. The government is trying to do something to _____better understanding between the twocountries.A. raisedB. promoteC. heightenD. increase79.Many company are eager to sign a contract with Amanda, who has the potential to _____ asuper star.A. remainB. growC. makeD. turn80. My parents tried their best to laugh ___ my fears for the coming examination.A. fromB. awayC. againstD. into81. Recently more and more farmers have _____the government rather than nature for helpA. appealed toB. centered onC. attend toD. live up to82. But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to _____theircommunicative purpose.A. serveB. succeedC. completeD. accomplish83. When the drummer was taken ill, the band got someone to ____until he got better.A. stand byB. stand forC. stand inD. stand out84. True friends always stick with each other through_______A. black and whiteB. good and badC. thick and thinD. young and old85. The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame , the fish , the panda , the Tibetan antelope andthe swallow, _______a close group of friends.A. determiningB. representingC. purchasingD. responding86. All things_____ into consideration, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. takenB. madeC. wentD. put87. Niagara is a great tourist____ , drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attractionB. attentionC. appointmentD. arrangement88. ---It is not how much you read but what you read that________.---I can’t agree more.A. calculatesB. countsC. accountsD. assumes89. John’s thefts from the bank where he worked______ when the bank examiners made aninspection.A. came to lightB. came into beingC. caught outD. found out90. According to the weather report, a strong typhoon with heavy rain is ____ to move on shorein Guangdong on Sunday.A. aboutB. dueC. eagerD. sure.91.Who is ______ your sister’s wedding?A. providingB. supplyingC. catering forD. entertaining92. It seems difficult to _____ “hurt” from “injure” in me aning.A. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separate93. -----So how is your new roommates?-----She really _____. She is always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.A. turns me overB. turns me downC. turns me offD. turns me out94. -----Would you like to go to Paris with us next year?-----I’d like to , but my mother_____ that I’m too young.A. is againstB. opposesC. objectsD. explains.95.His private actions are in direct______ with his publicly expressed opinions .A. conversationB. contradictionC. conventionD. contributio n96..If you want to know the train schedule, please _____ at the booking office.A. acquireB. inquireC. requestD. require97.---You must take great pains to learn all these subjects well .---I will, No efforts will be ___in the study of them.A. takenB. sharedC. spentD. spared98. Success is _____on how hard you workA. independentB. dependableC. dependentD. reliable99. The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished100. I am sure David will be able to find the library -----he has a pretty good ____ of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense101. ----Julia said she sent you a birthday car yesterday. Have you got it?----- Oh, really ! I haven’t ______ my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked102. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_______A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind103.He is such a man who is always ___ fault with other peopleA. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for104. My_____ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thought105.----- Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?------ I had planned to . But I was $ 50 _______A. fewerB. lessC. cheapD. short106. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character107. At times , worrying is a normal , _____ response to a difficult event or situation — a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.A. effectiveB. individualC. inevitableD. unfavorable108.Whether he will be elected as chairman is still_________A. debatedB. disturbedC. disputedD. argued109. ----Have you finished the report?----Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldn’t _____ down to write anything.A. settleB. putC. sitD. lie110.I lost my wa llet last week, but _____ I didn’t have any money or credit cards in it at that time.A. luckilyB. hopefullyC. gladlyD. normally111.----Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday?----News about the terrorist explosions in London______ an attack of homesickness.A. set upB. set outC. set aboutD. set off112.---Do you have any blouses in yellow?----Sorry, we don’t. What about this green color? It____ well with almost anything.A. goesB. putsC. doesD. gets113.This is a kind of bamboo, which_____ green grass in appearance.A. likesB. appearsC. resemblesD. shapes114. The early ___ of patients with cancer cells treatment matters a lot.A. discoveryB. identificationC. conclusionD. exposure115. My father is a laid-off worker with a total income around 300 yuan per month, which ____only the most basic needs of our family.A. offersB. supportsC. presentsD. covers.116.---Does the newly published detective book sell well?----No, it will only _____ a limited public.A. attached toB. appeal toC. refer toD. bring up117. She ____ in a school for 3 years before she became a graduate student two months ago .That means it ____ 2 months since she _____ a teacher.A. had worked , is, becameB. would work, was, isC. has worked , has been , becameD. had worked, is, was118.He was extremely successful in his _____ to write music that would please ordinary people.A. admirationB. ambitionC. motivationD. reputation119._____for money for drug, the crazy young man robbed the women passing the dark narrow lane.A. Be desperateB. DesperateC. DesperatedD. Being desperated120.----Do I have to make a reservation? -----You don’t have to, but you probably_____A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might121.----Thank you very much for the beautiful book, Mr. Smith . It was very nice of you to remember my birthday.----It was _____ I could do. I hope you enjoy it.A. the littleB. the leastC. the lessD. a little122.Some school authorities ____ a teacher’s achievement or his ability by the number of his students who pass public examination.A. assessB. assignC. estimateD. calculate123.American companies are evolving from mass production manufacturing to ____ enterprises.A. moveableB. changingC. flexibleD. varying124. The service is entirely_____ , not compulsory.A. voluntaryB. selectiveC. chosenD. reluctant125. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage_________.A. relativelyB. actuallyC. annuallyD. comparatively126.As we know, plain glass is _______A. transparentB. apparentC. basicD. initial127.The newcomer was _____ a very old man , but in reality he is only a little over fifty.A. apparentlyB. evidentlyC. obviouslyD. surely128.Mr Henry kept ______ and complete records of all his business expenses.A. preciseB. efficientC. guiltyD. evident129. In that car accident , he was a completely__ bystander, but he was imprisoned for two weeks.A. harmlessB. innocentC. guiltyD. harmful130.It would be very rude to ______ on her appearance.A. remarkB. criticizeC. speakD. observe.131.We should be ______ of the comfort of old people.A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. considerableD. skeptical132. If you want this pain killer, you will have to ask the doctor for a______.A. receiptB. recipeC. descriptionD. prescription把下面20个英语单词的意思写出来：healthy information brain develop strongest practice improve depend support language choose foreign produce salary decision experience increase term eager accept测试结果：①如果正确答案少于___5__个，说明你的词汇量少于1000，应先增加初中的基本词汇；②如果正确答案多于___16__个，说明你的词汇量基本上有1500以上，应尝试词汇测试2，可以更精确地评估你的词汇量。
新课标高考英语词汇过关检测答案
新课标高考英语词汇过关检测答案1、37．It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] * A．to ride (正确答案)B．ridingC．ridesD．ride2、Jim is a(n) _______. He is very careful and likes to work with numbers. [单选题] *A. secretaryB. tour guideC. accountant(正确答案)D. English teacher3、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back4、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)5、The three guests come from different _______. [单选题] *A. countryB. countrysC. countryesD. countries(正确答案)6、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off7、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything8、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] *A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)9、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)10、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.（）[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)11、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine12、—These shoes look cool. ______ are they?—They are on sale, only $（）[单选题] *A. How much(正确答案)B. How longC. How manyD. How soon13、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try14、I usually do some ____ on Sundays. [单选题] *A. cleaningsB. cleaning(正确答案)C. cleansD. clean15、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges16、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)17、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad18、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)19、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get20、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want21、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to22、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one23、_______ your help, I passed the English exam. [单选题] *A. ThanksB. Thanks to(正确答案)C. Thank youD. Thank to24、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work25、John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for _____ two days because of the heavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. another(正确答案)C. the otherD. others26、We can’t go out ______ school nights. （）[单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. atD. by27、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.（）[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)28、The red jacket is _______ than the green one. [单选题] *A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaper(正确答案)D. more cheap29、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds30、He studied harder to _______ his reading skills. [单选题] *A. improve(正确答案)B. rememberC. memorizeD. forget。
英语词汇量测试及答案
英语资源频道为⼤家整理的英语词汇量测试及答案，供⼤家参考:) Level 11.sure A.治疗 B.确信的 C.纯粹的 D.诱惑⼒ E.不认识2.feather A.两者都不 B.天⽓ C.⽪⾰ D.⽻⽑ E.不认识3.poor A.贫穷的 B.门 C.地板 D.粗野的⼈ E.不认识4.housework A.建房 B.⼯地 C.家务活 D.家庭作业 E.不认识5.bread A.⾯包 B.⾯条 C.⽔果 D.甜点 E.不认识6.sugar A.糖 B.醋 C.雪茄烟 D.饥饿 E.不认识7.onto A.到…之上 B.到…⾥ C.此外 D.依然 E.不认识8.manager A.饲料槽 B.乘客 C.邮递员 D.负责⼈ E.不认识9.unit A.点 B.直到…才 C.单位 D.套装 E.不认识10.ignore A.打鼾 B.忽视 C.点燃 D.可耻的 E.不认识Level 211.financial A.最终的 B.财政的 C.结束 D.有限的 E.不认识12.immigrant A.移民 B.流动的 C.不流动的 D.留鸟 E.不认识13.roller A.酿酒⼚ B.⾓⾊ C.冷却器 D.压路机 E.不认识14.ambition A.环境 B.救护车 C.雄⼼ D.歧义的 E.不认识15.hydrogen A.氦 B.氧 C.氢 D.氯 E.不认识16.pine A.松树 B.葡萄酒 C.矿坑 D.进餐 E.不认识17.surplus A.此外 B.超级的 C.惊喜的 D.剩余 E.不认识18.fireman A.失业者 B.消防员 C.狙击⼿ D.纵⽕犯 E.不认识19.outset A.摆放 B.外接装置 C.开始 D.安置 E.不认识20.confusion A.迷惑 B.传播 C.灌输 D.⼤量 E.不认识Level 321.reliance A.义务 B.信赖 C.宽慰 D.遗迹 E.不认识22.collide A.碰撞 B.巧合 C.滑⾏ D.滑翔 E.不认识23.sniff A.僵直的 B.东西 C.全体员⼯ D.嗅…味道 E.不认识24.shaft A.⼯艺 B.草稿 C.箭杆 D.⽓味 E.不认识25.cordial A.⾛廊 B.珊瑚 C.⼼脏的 D.真挚的 E.不认识26.foul A.灵魂 B.污*的 C.折叠 D.⾼尚的 E.不认识27.idiot A.笨蛋 B.习语 C.闲混 D.偶像 E.不认识28.inertia A.内部的 B.⽆活⼒ C.妨碍 D.间隔 E.不认识29.stall A.安装 B.闲逛 C.凳⼦ D.畜栏 E.不认识30.prone A.有倾向的 B.促进 C.宣布 D.敏捷的 E.不认识31.shabby A.阴暗的 B.松弛的 C.褴褛的 D.贪婪的 E.不认识32.exotic A.异国风味的 B.⾊情的 C.神经病的 D.外因的 E.不认识33.cumulative A.刺激性 B.同化 C.清晰的 D.累积的 E.不认识34.corpse A.庄稼 B.汇编 C.⼫体 D.兵团 E.不认识35.bishop A.平台 B.主教 C.鱼竿 D.商店 E.不认识Level 436.explicit A.剥削的 B.驱逐的 C.明确的 D.附加的 E.不认识37.dynamite A.动⼒的 B.炸药 C.氢弹 D.王朝 E.不认识38.idealist A.理想主义者 B.现实主义者 C.唯物论者 D.虚⽆主义者 E.不认识39.benevolent A.青少年 B.低下的 C.⽆知的 D.慈善的 E.不认识40.downfall A.落后 B.垮台 C.⾕底 D.市中⼼ E.不认识41.extinct A.卓越的 B.不同的 C.明显的 D.灭绝的 E.不认识42.reptile A.两栖动物 B.爬⾏动物 C.哺乳动物 D.脊椎动物 E.不认识43.canteen A.⾷堂 B.⽡罐 C.糖果 D.腌制 E.不认识44.hiker A.劫机犯 B.绑架者 C.徒步旅⾏者 D.登⼭者 E.不认识45.fragile A.易碎的 B.易怒的 C.坦诚的 D.狂乱的 E.不认识46.indefensible A.固若⾦汤的 B.不可原谅的 C.攻⽆不克的 D.胸怀坦荡的 E.不认识47.lime A.⽯灰 B.四肢 C.羔⽺ D.⽺⾁ E.不认识48.adventurous A.⼴告的 B.新兴的 C.喜欢冒险的 D.原创的 E.不认识49.drumstick A.⿎槌 B.指挥棒 C.⽀架 D.杠杆 E.不认识50.sway A.席卷 B.摇晃 C.膨胀 D.打旋 E.不认识51.respectful A.受⼈尊敬的 B.表⽰尊敬的 C.各⾃的 D.回顾的 E.不认识52.alphabetical A.按年代顺序 B.断代的 C.逆序的 D.按字母顺序 E.不认识53.scalar A.标量 B.⽮量 C.位图 D.⽮量图 E.不认识54.ruthless A.违法的 B.残忍的 C.虚幻的 D.混乱的 E.不认识55.paraphrase A.释义 B.⽐较 C.空头 D.跳伞 E.不认识Level 556.ballast A.爆炸 B.虚夸 C.导⽕索 D.压舱物 E.不认识57.corroborate A.搭配 B.合作 C.证实 D.详细说明 E.不认识58.scatterbrain A.失忆的⼈ B.脑残的⼈ C.脑⼒激荡 D.注意⼒不集中的⼈ E.不认识59.halter A.缰绳 B.制动装置 C.离合器 D.马蹄铁 E.不认识60.heinous A.不合理的 B.令⼈发指的 C.可笑的 D.荒谬的 E.不认识61.rearmament A.援军 B.解除武装 C.重置装备 D.后备⼒量 E.不认识62.trek A.艰⾟的路程 B.轨道 C.踪迹 D.路线 E.不认识63.rasp A.竖琴 B.匆忙 C.粗锉⼑ D.⽪疹 E.不认识64.barrister A.律师 B.障碍 C.美发师 D.炮药桶 E.不认识65.testator A.测试⼈员 B.见证⼈ C.品酒师 D.⽴遗嘱的⼈ E.不认识66.sappendicitis A.糖尿病 B.阑尾炎 C.附录 D.肺炎 E.不认识67.quixotic A.顽固的 B.不实际的 C.愚忠的 D.势利的 E.不认识68.maniac A.疯狂的 B.冷静的 C.残忍的 D.忧郁的 E.不认识69.transposition A.运输 B.位置互换 C.传播 D.传染 E.不认识70.stamina A.疯狂 B.绝望 C.苦难 D.耐⼒ E.不认识71.woe A.誓⾔ B.悲哀 C.愤怒 D.哭泣 E.不认识72.prod A.调查 B.序⾔ C.有倾向的 D.戳、刺 E.不认识73.arrears A.贫⽋款 B.后⽅ C.空地 D.⾯积 E.不认识74.forefront A.最前⽅ B.额头 C.前⾜ D.前景 E.不认识75.malign A.雄性的 B.⾼⼤的 C.有害的 D.⽆知的 E.不认识Level 676.tauten A.淘⽓ B.拉紧 C.唆使 D.奚落 E.不认识77.athletics A.抽象艺术 B.神学 C.美学 D.体育运动 E.不认识78.volubility A.⾃愿 B.环绕 C.喋喋不休 D.旋转 E.不认识79.fosse A.苔藓 B.护城河 C.浮渣 D.总的 E.不认识80.decorticate A.装饰 B.煎药 C.漂泊 D.剥⽪ E.不认识81.permissive A.纵容的 B.迷失的 C.思念的 D.长久的 E.不认识82.crochet A.蟋蟀 B.蚂蚱 C.钩针编制 D.螳螂 E.不认识83.purblind A.漩涡的 B.愚钝的 C.流动的 D.默默的 E.不认识84.remonstrance A.* B.回忆 C.传奇 D.汇款 E.不认识85.decrepit A.堕落的 B.收到 C.欺骗 D.破旧的 E.不认识86.outmaneuver A.失控 B.以计谋胜过 C.操作失误 D.退出 E.不认识87.tepefy A.使微热 B.为…典型 C.磁化 D.使钝化 E.不认识88.apocrypha A.佛典 B.箴⾔ C.伪经 D.咒语 E.不认识89.ringlet A.⽿环 B.卷发 C.⽿坠 D.⽿垂⼉ E.不认识90.disinclined A.不屈的 B.执着的 C.虚伪的 D.不情愿的 E.不认识hermost A.恒温的 B.最下⾯的 C.热固性 D.冷⾎的 E.不认识92.sibilant A.姐妹的 B.四肢的 C.齐名的 D.发滋滋声的 E.不认识93.sheathe A.讲…差⼊鞘 B.犀⽜⽪ C.坚固的 D.坏死的 E.不认识94.eugenic A.优⽣的 B.遗传的 C.引起过敏的 D.卤素的 E.不认识95.lien A.外星的 B.扣押权 C.亚⿇布 D.逗留 E.不认识96.invective A.⽆礼 B.忤逆 C.刺激 D.咒骂 E.不认识97.liberated A.⼿⼯的 B.危险的 C.放纵的 D.上⽅的 E.不认识98.precipitation A.沉淀物 B.预期 C.预防 D.占据 E.不认识99.innovation A.原始的 B.主动的 C.⾰新的 D.刺激性的 E.不认识100.wrack A.残骸 B.没⽤的⼈ C.愤怒的 D.海藻 E.不认识答案Keys：001—010 B D A C A A A D C B011—020 B A D C C A D B C A021—030 B A D C D B A B D A031—040 C A D C B C B A D B041—050 D B A C A B A C A B051—060 B D A A A D C D A B061—070 C A C A D B B A B D071—080 B D A A C B D C B D081—090 A C B A D B A C B D091—100 B D A A B D C A C D。
2019高考英语词汇4练习含解析
词汇（4）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．—Why not buy a secondhand car if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good ________ (suggest)．2．I wrote him a letter to show my ________ (appreciate) of his thoughtfulness.3．My first ________ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.4．You'd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________ (refer)．5．John has grown up and changed beyond ________ (recognize)．【参考答案】1.suggestion2.appreciation3.impression4.reference 5．recognition核心单词1.benefit n. 益处，好处v. 受益；有益于2.betray vt. 背叛，辜负3.block n. 大块；(木、石等)块；街区；路障vt. 阻塞；阻挡4.board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会vt. 上(船、火车、飞机)5.bonus n. 津贴，奖金，红利6.botanical adj. 植物学的7.bound adj. 一定的，必定的；被束缚的8.boundary n. 分界线；边界9.branch n. 树枝；分公司，分店；支部10.brand n. 品牌11.breakthrough n. 重大进展，突破12.brief adj . 简洁的13.brilliant adj . 巧妙的，使人印象深刻的，技艺高的 14.broad adj . 宽的，宽大的 15.broaden vi . 扩大；变宽，加宽 vt . 使扩大；使变宽 16.broadcast n . 广播，播音；广播节目 vt . 广播，播送；宣扬 17.brochure n . 资料(或广告)手册 18.brotherhood n . 兄弟般的关系 19.budget n . 预算 20.bunch n . 串；束；扎 21.burden n . 负担；责任 vt . 使负担；烦扰；负重 22.cafeteria n . 自助餐厅 23.calculate v . 计算，核算 24.campaign n . 运动，战役 25.campus n . 校园 重点短语 1.be absent from 缺席 in/during one’s absence 某人不在时 in the absence of sth 缺乏某物 2.be absorbed in 全神贯注于，专心于 bury oneself in/be buried in 专心于 be lost in 陷入 3. ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be content with be satisfied with be happy with 对……满意 be popular with 受……欢迎 be in/out of harmony with 与……(不)协调一致 【阅读理解】“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great ang er. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now … I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except father’s.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any pity or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe… With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love----it’s second to none.1.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. I ran out into the street angrily.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.d. I recalled my happy childhood.e. I began to walk about in the street without any aim.A. e, b, d, c, aB. b, e, d, c, aC. b, e, c, d, aD. e, b, c, a, d2.According to the author, why did his father often shout at him?A. Perhaps the father was getting older and older.B. Perhaps the son had already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agreed with each other.D. Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.3.What did the author mean by the underlin ed sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night”?A. He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.B. He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.C. He didn’t know where to go at all.D. He had a bad cold on such a hot day.4.What was the author’s attitude towards his father at the end of the story?A. He loved his father.B. He was worried about his father.C. He was afraid of his father.D. He was dissatisfied with his father.【文章大意】因思维不同和观点迥异，父子俩仿佛是来自两个不同世界的人，两个人心里隔着一道铁门。
高考试卷英语词汇量测试
一、词汇拼写（每题2分，共10分）1. Please write down the word "comprehensive" in English.2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word "examine": The teacher will ________ us next week.3. Write the plural form of "child".4. Correctly spell the word "satisfaction".5. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word "importance": It is of ________ to learn a foreign language.二、词汇选择题（每题2分，共20分）6. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) They have a ________ of books at home.b) The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.c) She showed a ________ of interest in the topic.7. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) He was feeling ________ after the long journey.b) The ________ of the painting is very high.c) She has a ________ of experience in teaching.8. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) The ________ of the restaurant is quite large.b) The ________ of the city is beautiful.c) The ________ of the book is very interesting.9. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) He has a ________ of knowledge about history.b) The ________ of the experiment was a success.c) She has a ________ of talent in music.10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) The ________ of the movie was very exciting.b) The ________ of the party was wonderful.c) The ________ of the competition was fierce.三、词汇填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (be) of the class is very high.b) I enjoy ________ (read) books in my free time.c) The ________ (do) of the experiment took a long time.12. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (have) of the school is over 2000.b) She ________ (go) to the library every weekend.c) The ________ (be) of the meeting was to discuss the new project.13. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) He ________ (not know) the answer to the question.b) She ________ (like) to watch movies at night.c) The ________ (be) of the experiment was a success.14. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (be) of the school is very good.b) She ________ (not like) to study history.c) The ________ (be) of the experiment was a success.15. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given in brackets:a) The ________ (be) of the school is very good.b) She ________ (not like) to study history.c) The ________ (be) of the experiment was a success.四、词汇应用题（每题5分，共20分）16. Translate the following sentences into English:a) 这本书的内容非常丰富。
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点专项训练解析含答案(2)
高考英语新词法固定短语知识点专项训练解析含答案(2)一、选择题1．If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A．in time B．at one time C．for the same time D．sometimes2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．The development of pills often owe ________ to science-we started with a drug that we hoped would be effective in heart disease and we ended up with a medicine that was highly effective against nerve disorder.A．much chance B．much chance as C．much to chance as D．as much to chance as4．Normal memory function involves many parts of the brain, and any disease or injury that affects the brain can interfere_________ the development of the brain.A．for B．by C．in D．with 5．Everything _____ doing is worthy of _____ well.A．worthy; being done B．worth; being done C．worthy; doing D．worth; doing 6．Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?A．contribute B．subscribe C．appeal D．subject7．The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of proving B．of proved C．of to prove D．of being proved 8．Most people who’ve had chicken pox(水痘)once are _____it for the rest of their lives. A．free from B．immune to C．concerned about D．infected with 9．There have been seen so many school bus accidents recently. ______, people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A．As a result B．After all C．In spite of D．Instead of 10．The law requires equal treatment for all,_____race,religion,or sex.A．with regard to B．regardless of C．in relation to D．in terms of 11．According to an April 8 report from WTO, world trade is expected to fall _______13 to 32 percent in 2020 due to the disruption of CO VID-19.A．to B．in C．by D．of12．The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.A．cut away B．cut up C．cut off D．cut down13．I’m sorry, but I would rather the specialist as well as the assistants _____and ______the project again.A．seated , discuss about B．were seated ,discussedC．are seated, discuss D．seats ,are discussing14．The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.A．in need of B．in memory of C．in charge of D．in search of15．I don’t want _______as this.A．as an expensive car B．as a car expensiveC．as expensive a car D．how expensive a car16．He was allowed to go swimming _______ he kept near the other boys.A．on condition that B．as far as C．even if D．as though 17．She encouraged us __________up in the face of pressure.A．to not give B．not giving C．not to give D．not give18．_________ I am concerned, the summer vacation could be shortened.A．As far as B．As long as C．As soon as D．As well as 19．-------Do you need any help, Lucy?-------Yes. The job is _________ I could do myself.A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 20．Some parents are just too protective.They want to ________ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined.A．spot B．dismissC．distinguish D．shelter21．The Dragon Boat Festival is _______ a Chinese poet, Qu Yuan.A．in memory of B．in favour of C．in charge of D．in case of 22．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 23．—How about a chat over a cup of coffee this afternoon?—Sorry,I’m________today and can’t put you in.Let’s make it sometime next week.A．on a limited budget B．in high spiritsC．on a tight schedule D．in deep doubt24．My father is lively and____, but he is not very patient_____me.A．energy; with B．energetic; withC．energy; of D．energetic; of25．Peter _____ eat a lot of meat, but now he _____ a vegetarian diet.A．was used to; used to B．used to; is used toC．used to; gets used to D．got used to; is used to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习系列0303(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分六、高考真题练习1.[2023·新Ⅰ] This process requires you to step awayfrom (option) online activities for thirty days.2.[2023·乙] Living in Iowa and trying to become a (photograph) specializing in landscape(风景) can be quite a challenge.3.[2023·甲] Research shows it makes us happier, less stressed andeven (optimistic)．4.[2022·新Ⅰ] The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were (previous) unprotected.5.[2022·新Ⅱ] We offer scholarships to low-income schools andyouth (organize), subject to availability.6.[2022·乙] The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time (perform) will be improved.7.[2022·甲] When it comes to ocean, its (pollute) is becoming more and more serious.8.[2021·甲] It was built (original) to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复)．9.[2016·Ⅰ] The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.10.[2016·Ⅰ] I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to filma special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.附：参考答案一、1.optimism 2.photographer 3.optional anicanizer; organization6.original; originally7.v.概述n.梗概，轮廓线8.忽略，不予理会；俯视；眺望9.painful10.participation; participant 11.impatient; patience12.performance; performer 13.永久的，永恒的14.personality 15.philosophy 16.pleased; pleasure; pleasant 17.故事情节，密谋，阴谋18.poisonous 19.擦光；修改，润色20.pollution 21.negative 22.possession23.adj.潜在的，可能的n.潜力二、1.to 2.with 3.非常疲劳；一点都不疲劳 4.up 5.a; lost6.out; up; for; with; make it7.to8.to/with9.no; all10.measures/steps 11.to 12.mercy 13.doing; missing 14.不只是，多于；仅仅，只有15.narrow; doing 16.view三、1.军官，官员 2.官员，高级职员；officially 3.passers-by 4.permission5.phenomena6.physical; physician; physicist7.policy; political; politician8.possibly; possibility 9.宝贵的，珍贵的10.以前的，以往的四、1.betray 2.came; hadn't五、.1.with be popular with sb.受某人的欢迎。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习系列0315(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分六、真题练习1.[2023·新Ⅱ] As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I'm often asked by (curiosity) followers how to begin an art journey.2.[2022·新Ⅰ] I'm enjoying the (create) activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.3.[2021·甲] We stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their (day) routines.4.[2021·甲] As far as we know, there is a hugecultural (different) between China and the Western countries.5.[2020·新Ⅰ] Whatever it is, the result is a fine andvivid (describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions.6.[2019·浙江] When the children are walking or (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.7.[2018·Ⅰ] You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of(die) early by running.8.[2016·Ⅰ] For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under (discuss)．附：参考答案一、1.表达，传递(思想、感情等)，传送，运送 2.convenience3.convinced; convincing4.cooperation5.核心，精髓，(物体的)中心部分6.correction7.criminal8.危机，紧要关头9.critical; criticism; criticize10.crowded 11.cultural12.curiosity 13.currently; currency 14.cyclist15.dangerous; 濒危的16.数据库17.daily 18.debater; 有争议的19.decision; decisive 20.declaration21.(数量、价值、质量等的)减少，下降，衰落，衰退22.increase; increasingly二、1.in 2.around 3.with 4.at 5.to do 6.about7.with 8.of 9.about 10.down; off; in; out; up 11.to 12.in 13.out of; back to/from 14.at 15.meet; miss三、1.data 2.depth 3.creation; creative; creativity 4.death; dead; deadly5.deliberately6.delivery7.description8.destroyed; destroyed; destruction; destructive9.different; difference 10.difficulty四、1.wasting 2.There 3.It's五、1.belonged 根据句中的Some years ago可知，用一般过去时。
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四种检测考生的词汇方法方法一2020届高三英语词汇测试题一、语法单选1．Despite setbacks, I believe we shall manage to complete the work schedule.A．in B．on C．ahead D．behind2．—Is there somewhere we can discuss the matter ?—No. Let's discuss it here in the office. I think every one of us has the right to know the truth.A．in person B．in particular C．in private D．in advance3．We must the children mentally and physically withstand the challenge they will face.A．address...by B．address...withC．equip...for D．equip...to4．It's bad to cut in when another person is speaking and you'd better break this A．manners; custom B．manners; habitC．habit; custom D．custom; habit5．My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my saving out before I've none in hand.A．is running out B．has run outC．has been run out D．is being run out6．No one in the department but Tom and I (know)that the director (retire).A．know; will B．knows; is going to retireC．knew; would retire D．has known; are going to retire 7．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since.A．was writing B．has writtenC．has been writing D．had written8．Three quarters of the forest burnt to ashes, and the rest cut down for construction.A．were; was B．were; wereC．was; were D．was; was9．We are confident that the environment by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A．is improved B．is being improvedC．will be improved D．has been improved10．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A．was being decorated B．had been decoratedC．was to have been decorated D．has been decorated11．there no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news around the world.A．Had B．Should C．Would D．Were12．It was really annoying because I get access to the data bank you had recommended.A．didn't dare to B．wouldn't C．couldn't D．needn't13．You to the conference yesterday. What was the reason for your absence?A．should have come B．must have comeC．may have come D．might have come14．I wish that I that film star yesterday.A．met B．had met C．should meet D．were to meet 15．According to the rule of the competition, each competitor wear a number.A．shall B．could C．will D．would二、单词拼写1．He went to the drama school on a （奖学金）．2．The president should be （称呼）as “Mr. President”.3．His (apply) for membership of the organization was rejected.4．I believed that in (civilization) countries, torture（酷刑）had ended.5．He felt （尴尬的）at being the centre of attention.6．I received an encouraging （回应）to my advertisement.7．The cousins (tolerance) each other, but did not really get on well together.8．The waters are crystal clear and offer a （绝佳的，极好的）opportunity for swimming. 9．We have made a (reserve) for a double room in your hotel.10．The historic building is as much part of our （遗产）as the paintings.11．Mali is the （摇篮，发源地）of some of Africa's richest civilizations.12．In (desperate), she called Louise and asked for her help.13．The vast forests of West Africa have (shrink) in the past few years.14．He himself seemed totally （不知道的，未察觉到的）of his failure. 15．The mother (wind) the bandage（绷带）around his finger and comforted him witha kiss.16．This is the oldest Hebrew manuscript（手稿）in (exist).17．By his age, the child becomes relatively （独立的）of his mother.18．I opened the packet just to satisfy my (curious).19．We'll need to get (permit) to film in the museum.20．You'll just have to be (patience) and wait until I'm off the phone.21．He was the （作者）of two books on China.22．Women tend to be more concerned than men about their personal (appear). 23．The best part of the trip was the fantastic （风景）．24．I woke up with a （轻微的）headache.25．Cycling is highly (benefit) to health and the environment.26．Without________（足够的；充足的）information, many students choose a college almost blindly.27．It took me years to fully （痊愈；康复）from the severe illness.28．He was aware that he would be （罚款）for violating the rule.29．I'm a （毕业生）of Harvard University and I have a Bachelor of Arts degree. 30．Among the guests was an (impress) dancer.三、词组填空1．It's considered good quality to ________（守信）．2．He has to （消减，压缩）on family expenses by one-third.3．We mustn't （碰运气，冒风险）．We'd better play safe.4．（既然，由于）you are a big boy, you must behave better.5．The smell from the bakery （使她想起）the days in France.6. Weekend accidents on the road, at home and during recreational activities （解释）a great deal of lost work time.7．She could not ________（被阻止参加）the organization by anyone.8．（有……天赋）swimming, the little boy was chosen to compete in the swimming competition.9．The sun was low in the sky and the huge chimney （在远方）cast a shadow across the streets and houses.10．He says I have laughed at him; but，（相反地），I have always spoken well of him. 11．She wrote an article ________（纪念）her husband who had devoted himself to the Chunyu Doctor Service.12．Students should （养成的习惯）taking notes while reading.13．You are not approaching the problem （以正确的方式）．14．Tom, ________（规矩点儿）．Did you forget the school rules?15．I'll have to （容忍；忍受）the noise till I move next week.16．Some impractical suggestions ________（拒绝）by the committee last night.17．As （交换生），I have been staying in a host family in Beijing.18．The machine ________（装备有………）security cameras and alarms.19．New technology （正应用于）almost every industrial field.20．（从……方面来讲）financial reforms, experts say there is widespread support for some proposals to control risks.21．The students in this class want to （主修……专业）history or classics or philosophy—subjects with no “practical” value.22．Through science we've got the idea of progress （把……和……联系起来）the future.23．（出于对他的尊敬），I had to agree to help his son this time.24．She still （与……通信）the American friends she met in Canada nine years ago. 25．Peter （把成功归功于）his teachers' encouragement yesterday.26．It was obvious that much of what they recorded was （远非事实；不符合事实）．27．The ________（壮观的景色）on the top of the mountain made a deep impression on us. 28．（由…………组成）six states, Australia is mainly a dry country with a few coastal areas.29．It was a pity that the results （对……没有影响）everything.30．We were told that this experiment （对……无害）the animals.四、单句语法填空1．The three of us (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.2．The famous musician, as well as his students, (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.3．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth (wash) away now. 4．I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I (fly) to Shanghai.5．In the past few years, great changes (take) place in my hometown.6．He (finish) writing the book by the end of last month.7．More than one student (want) to join the army every year.8．I would like to buy this coat because it (clean) easily.9．I don't really work here. I (help) out until the new secretary arrives.10．—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we (have).五、语篇填空Police in Anderson, Northern California, US have been inspired by Bruce Lee kung-fu movies to use 1 new weapon against bad guys—nunchakus（双节棍）．The police department in the town of about 10000 people plans to give 2 (it) nunchakus to the police, according to The Los Angeles Times. They're basically 3 Bruce Lee used to take down bad guys in his movies.The police department was looking for a tool that would limit 4 (injury) to officers and the people they arrested—but that would still be an effective way to keep suspects 5 control. Anderson's top police officers decided nunchakus were the best 6 (choose), saidSergeant Casey Day.“It gives us the ability to control a suspect instead of 7 (strike) them,” he said. The Los Angeles Times noted that in his movies, Bruce Lee didn't use nunchakus 8 (control) his enemies. Instead, he 9 (beat) the villains（反派角色）up with them. But the Anderson police say they can use nunchakus in a 10 (peace) way.参考答案一、语法单选（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1-5 BCDBA 6-10 BCDCA 11-15 DCABA二、单词拼写（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1. scholarship2. addressed3. application4. civilized5. embarrassed6. response7. tolerated8. superb9. reservation 10. heritage11. cradle 12. desperation 13. shrunk 14. unconscious 15. wound16. existence 17. independent 18. curiosity 19. permission 20. patient21. author 22. appearance 23. scenery 24. slight 25. beneficial 26. adequate 27. recover 28. fined 29. graduate 30. impressive三、词组填空（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1. keep one's word2. cut down3. take a chance4. Now that5. reminded her of6. account(ed) for7. be prevented from joining 8. Having a gift/talent for9. in the distance 10. on the contrary 11. in memory of12. develop/form the habit of 13. in a correct manner 14. behave yourself15. put up with 16. were turned down 17. an exchange student18. is equipped with 19. is being applied to 20. In terms of21. major in 22. associating, with 23. Out of respect for him24. corresponds with 25. owed his success to 26. far from the truth27. spectacular landscape(s) 28. Made up of 29. had no effect on30. was harmless to四、单句语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. travel(1)ed2. was invited3. are being washed4. will be flying5. have taken6. had finished7. wants8. cleans9．am helping 10. hadn't五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. a2. its3. what/those4. injuries5. under/in6. choice7. striking 8．to control 9. beat 10. peaceful方法二高考词汇准备到位了吗？下面的题目就可以很好解答考生的疑问1.Many species of animals are becoming every year due to pollution caused by man.A. idleB. solarC. extinctD. temporary2.The large river turned into a small due to lack of rainA. steamB. streamC. screamD. dream3.Do you mean to that I am a bad person?A. applyB. replyC. supplyD. imply4.It is a good idea to one’s money in a safe stock.A. reciteB. purchaseC. investD. account5.The in the bookstore is only available to students.A. discountB. recreationC. comedyD. blank6.The standard of the people have dropped by a great degree in recent times.A. oralB. moralC. significantD. charming7.One must conduct a great deal of before writing an article.A. searchB. sourceC. resourceD. research8.Please us with a song or danceA. defineB. cheatC. entertainD. bless9.It is difficult to to a new culture and language.A. enterB. adjustC. generateD. disclose10.The of the criminal act was two years in jailA. consequenceB. stressC. basisD. affects11.George can explain to you whatever information you need in about our program.A .fancy B. detail C. tone D. promotion12.Ben is a friend of mine; I can trust him with all of my secrets.A. loyalB. royalC. pleasantD. awful13.It really me to see how much food we waste every day.A. commandsB. depressesC. arisesD. recommends14.There was not enough to prove him guilty of crimeA. giftB. evidenceC. conflictD. police15.Though he didn’t have much money to give, he was very with his money.A. curiousB. magnificentC. generousD. delicious16.A boy who is filled with always works hardA. burdenB. ambitionC. remedyD. variety17.He doesn’t work in the office any longer; he from his job several years ago.A. quitB. retiredC. avoidedD. accomplished18.Her letter us how and when she expected to arrive.A. fadedB. blessedC. informedD. managed19.I gave him my old textbooks and received a dictionary in .A. exchangeB. preparationC. proposalD. method20.The film which has been to light is no longer usable.A. providedB. expressedC. complainedD. exposed21.A person who is can’t write his own name.A. idleB. ignorantC. awareD. common22.We were all anxious about the of the missing fisherman.A. secretB. acheC. fate D reward23.It is the business of the police to detect and of the law courts to punish criminals.A .crimes B. puzzles C. losses D. faults24.The coat does not with the hat.A. resembleB. matchC. appreciateD. allow25.A large number of houses were burn to .A. victimsB. misfortuneC. ashesD. noises26.Before we judge a person’s act, we must know all the.A. circumstancesB. expensesC. puzzlesD. faults27.There are many in our society such as churches, schools, hospitals, and prisons.A. institutionsB. foundationsC. journalsD. regions28.He gave his friend the of using his private car.A. referenceB. securityC. privilegeD. expense29. are better than words when people are in trouble.A. FavorB. VisionsC. PhrasesD. Deeds30.The air conditioner soon the temperature of the room.A. loweredB. improvedC. reservedD. deserved31.She did her best to fulfill her as a mother.A. patienceB. roleC. traditionD. crop32.In the elementary school there is often a prize for good .A. conductB. defectC. servantD. threat33.The doctor him that his child would recover from the illness.A. refusedB. assistedC. contrastedD. assured34.A.dog a keen sense of smellA. embracesB. symbolizesC. behavesD. possesses35.The trip to Alaska was quite a(n) for her.A. spotB. modeC. adventureD. medium36.A deaf and blind man shows by facial expressions and gestures.A. advantagesB. professionC. emotionsD. dignity37.Soldiers usually have to bear hard ship during the war.A. gayB. bitterC. catchyD. cautious38.This clock is for one year.A. urgedB. situatedC. determinedD. guaranteed39.There is some beautiful scenery in our .A. atmosphereB. neighborhoodC. fashionD. scheme40.He this sentence from a speech by the PresidentA. inventedB. attachedC. quotedD. relate41.She for joy when she won the award.A. piledB. struggledC. reducedD. wept42.Leave me alone! Mind your own .A. affairsB. virtueC. advantageD. bravery43.Parents try to their children of bad habitsA. cureB. chargeC. commandD. represent44.He has himself that his method is the bestA. convincedB. estimatedC. attemptedD. interrupted45.The poet has fame all his life, but has never experienced itA. acquiredB. pursuedC. seizedD. distributed46.Birds do not learn to build their nests but build them by .A. theoryB. principleC. passionD. instinct47.As we the man, we saw that he was blindA. declareB. approachedC. paveD. establish48.All the teachers in the children’s gameA. discussedB. requestedC. wantedD. participated49.The child a bad temper at an early ageA. existedB. exhibitedC. expressedD. experienced50.It would be to speak ill of one’s parents in publicA. poisonousB. previousC. ridiculousD. enthusiastic51.The teacher had good reasons to the student of cheating in the exam.A. respectB. respondC. suspectD. expect52.Being new to the area, we really the welcome given to us by our new neighbors.A. appreciatedB. dedicatedC. summonedD. depart53.Garbage and dirt attract ,so please be careful and keep your area clean.A. landscapeB. insectsC. conceptD. alien54.Because of his vast experience, Ben was leader of the group .A. concentratedB. appointedC. relievedD. supported55.Parents should teach their children to be towards elders.A. courteousB. awkwardC. stubbornD. normal56.He has signed a two-year of employment with the firm.A. contrastB. contactC. contractD. consume57.Don’t the dog when he is feeding; otherwise he might bite you.A. abandonB. botherC. defineD. approve.58.The twins look so much alike that it is difficult to between them.A. analyzeB. determineC. abuseD. distinguish59.I don’t understand why most secretaries are.A. preciseB. toughC. jealousD. female60.Science has to our lives in many waysA. recoveredB. contributedC. affectedD. infected61.Despite his twenty-four years, he was not yet_____ enough to realize that what he was doing was wrong.A. developedB. agedC. matureD. ripe62.As he has been well trained, this young man is _____ to be a teacher.A. delightedB. possibleC. qualifiedD. unable63. The landlady had a few _____ rooms to rent for the students.A. blankB. vacantC. hollowD. fresh64. The essay is due next Friday. I have done a rough_______ but haven’t written it up yet.A. droughtB. draftC. drainageD. drama65. The girl wanted a job and asked if there were any______ positions in the factory.A. vacantB. unusedC. freeD. unemployed66. I wonder why her application was rejected though she had got so many admirable ________A. contributionsB. responsibilitiesC. talentsD. qualification67. These new books are very welcome_____ to the school library.A. additionB. arrivalC. attitudeD. audience68. The only ____of the plan is costs too muchA. drawbackB. mistakeC. faultD. error69. This year’s fall i n profits was not unexpected _______, it is very disappointing.A. BesidesB. NeverthelessC. PersonallyD. Generally70. His long service with the company was _______ with a presentA. admitted B .acknowledged C. attributed D. accepted71. Those who have passed the examination will be awarded a ________A. passportB. certificateC. nodD. license72.One of the multinationals is expected to make a take-over _______for the engineer company.A. betB. bidC. payD. competition.73. Missiles are now more _____than ever . It can hit a target with 2000 miles.A. exactB. accurateC. correctD. definite74. A completely new situation will ____when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse75. The rise in violent crime is one of more worrying ____of the current situation.A. aspectsB. methodsC. approachesD. appointments76. You may be my sister, but that doesn’t mean you have any _____ on me.A. justiceB. extensionC. intervalsD. claims77.The coming of the railway in the 1830s ____ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted78. The government is trying to do something to _____better understanding between the twocountries.A. raisedB. promoteC. heightenD. increase79.Many company are eager to sign a contract with Amanda, who has the potential to _____ asuper star.A. remainB. growC. makeD. turn80. My parents tried their best to laugh ___ my fears for the coming examination.A. fromB. awayC. againstD. into81. Recently more and more farmers have _____the government rather than nature for helpA. appealed toB. centered onC. attend toD. live up to82. But not all pretended deeds have to fall short of their normal function in order to _____theircommunicative purpose.A. serveB. succeedC. completeD. accomplish83. When the drummer was taken ill, the band got someone to ____until he got better.A. stand byB. stand forC. stand inD. stand out84. True friends always stick with each other through_______A. black and whiteB. good and badC. thick and thinD. young and old85. The Olympic mascots are the Olympic flame , the fish , the panda , the Tibetan antelope andthe swallow, _______a close group of friends.A. determiningB. representingC. purchasingD. responding86. All things_____ into consideration, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. takenB. madeC. wentD. put87. Niagara is a great tourist____ , drawing millions of visitors every year.A. attractionB. attentionC. appointmentD. arrangement88. ---It is not how much you read but what you read that________.---I can’t agree more.A. calculatesB. countsC. accountsD. assumes89. John’s thefts from the bank where he worked______ when the bank examiners made aninspection.A. came to lightB. came into beingC. caught outD. found out90. According to the weather report, a strong typhoon with heavy rain is ____ to move on shorein Guangdong on Sunday.A. aboutB. dueC. eagerD. sure.91.Who is ______ your sis ter’s wedding?A. providingB. supplyingC. catering forD. entertaining92. It seems difficult to _____ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning.A. judgeB. tellC. divideD. separate93. -----So how is your new roommates?-----She really _____. She is always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her,she always makes rude remarks.A. turns me overB. turns me downC. turns me offD. turns me out94. -----Would you like to go to Paris with us next year?-----I’d like to , but my mother_____ that I’m too young.A. is againstB. opposesC. objectsD. explains.95.His private actions are in direct______ with his publicly expressed opinions .A. conversationB. contradictionC. conventionD. contributio n96..If you want to know the train schedule, please _____ at the booking office.A. acquireB. inquireC. requestD. require97.---You must take great pains to learn all these subjects well .---I will, No efforts will be ___in the study of them.A. takenB. sharedC. spentD. spared98. Success is _____on how hard you workA. independentB. dependableC. dependentD. reliable99. The soldier was ____ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. punished100. I am sure David will be able to find the library -----he has a pretty good ____ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense101. ----Julia said she sent you a birthday car yesterday. Have you got it?----- Oh, really ! I haven’t ______ my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked102. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_______A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind103.He is such a man who is always ___ fault with other peopleA. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for104. My_____ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.A. ideaB. opinionC. mindD. thought105.----- Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?------ I had planned to . But I was $ 50 _______A. fewerB. lessC. cheapD. short106. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_____ was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. temperB. appearanceC. talentD. character107. At times , worrying is a normal , _____ response to a difficult event or situation — a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.A. effectiveB. individualC. inevitableD. unfavorable108.Whether he will be elected as chairman is still_________A. debatedB. disturbedC. disputedD. argued109. ----Have you finished the report?----Oh, sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldn’t _____ down to write anything.A. settleB. putC. sitD. lie110.I lost my wallet last week, but _____ I didn’t have any money or credit cards in it at that time.A. luckilyB. hopefullyC. gladlyD. normally111.----Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday?----News about the terrorist explosions in London______ an attack of homesickness.A. set upB. set outC. set aboutD. set off112.---Do you have any blouses in yellow?----Sorry, we don’t. What about this green color? It____ well with almost anything.A. goesB. putsC. doesD. gets113.This is a kind of bamboo, which_____ green grass in appearance.A. likesB. appearsC. resemblesD. shapes114. The early ___ of patients with cancer cells treatment matters a lot.A. discoveryB. identificationC. conclusionD. exposure115. My father is a laid-off worker with a total income around 300 yuan per month, which ____only the most basic needs of our family.A. offersB. supportsC. presentsD. covers.116.---Does the newly published detective book sell well?----No, it will only _____ a limited public.A. attached toB. appeal toC. refer toD. bring up117. She ____ in a school for 3 years before she became a graduate student two months ago .That means it ____ 2 months since she _____ a teacher.A. had worked , is, becameB. would work, was, isC. has worked , has been , becameD. had worked, is, was118.He was extremely successful in his _____ to write music that would please ordinary people.A. admirationB. ambitionC. motivationD. reputation119._____for money for drug, the crazy young man robbed the women passing the dark narrow lane.A. Be desperateB. DesperateC. DesperatedD. Being desperated120.----Do I have to make a reservation? -----You don’t have to, but you probably_____A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might121.----Thank you very much for the beautiful book, Mr. Smith . It was very nice of you to remember my birthday.----It was _____ I could do. I hope you enjoy it.A. the littleB. the leastC. the lessD. a little122.Some school authorities ____ a teacher’s achievement or his ability by the number of his students who pass public examination.A. assessB. assignC. estimateD. calculate123.American companies are evolving from mass production manufacturing to ____ enterprises.A. moveableB. changingC. flexibleD. varying124. The service is entirely_____ , not compulsory.A. voluntaryB. selectiveC. chosenD. reluctant125. Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage_________.A. relativelyB. actuallyC. annuallyD. comparatively126.As we know, plain glass is _______A. transparentB. apparentC. basicD. initial127.The newcomer was _____ a very old man , but in reality he is only a little over fifty.A. apparentlyB. evidentlyC. obviouslyD. surely128.Mr Henry kept ______ and complete records of all his business expenses.A. preciseB. efficientC. guiltyD. evident129. In that car accident , he was a completely__ bystander, but he was imprisoned for twoweeks.A. harmlessB. innocentC. guiltyD. harmful130.It would be very rude to ______ on her appearance.A. remarkB. criticizeC. speakD. observe.131.We should be ______ of the comfort of old people.A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. considerableD. skeptical132. If you want this pain killer, you will have to ask the doctor for a______.A. receiptB. recipeC. descriptionD. prescription参考答案：1-15 CBDCA BDCBA BABBC 16-30 BBCAD BCABC AACDA31-45 BADDC CBDBC DAAAB 46-60 DBDCC CABBA CBDDB61-75 CCBBA CAABB BBBAA 76-90 DABCB AACCB AABAB91-105 CBCCB BDCCD DCCAD 106-120 DCAAA DACBD BDDDA121-132 BACAC AAABA AD方法三把下面20个英语单词的意思写出来：healthy information brain develop strongest practice improve depend support language choose foreign produce salary decision experience increase term eager accept测试结果：①如果正确答案少于___5__个，说明你的词汇量少于1000，应先增加初中的基本词汇；②如果正确答案多于___16__个，说明你的词汇量基本上有1500以上，应尝试词汇测试2，可以更精确地评估你的词汇量。