初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编含答案(2)
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him3.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us4.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anythingC.something delicious D.delicious something5.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it.A.none B.either C.neither D.both6.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble.A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody7.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go th ere alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 8.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things9.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything10.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing11.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 14.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 15.I’m surprised at the new look of hometown.A.I B.me C.my D.mine16.The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that _____ are bigger. A.we B.ours C.our D.us17.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine18.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing19.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her20.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than_____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 21.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine22.The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 23.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 24.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his25.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——艾伦,我在你的椅子下捡起一支白色的钢笔。
初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词。
小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类:人称代词(I, you, he, we, it 等)物主代词(our, your, their, his 等)反身代词(myself, ourselves, yourself 等)指示代词(this, that, these, those 等)疑问代词(who, what, which, whose, when, where 等)不定代词(both, all, some, any 等)一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点:it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school.多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式:二、三、一(you, he/she and I )复数形式:一、二、三(we, you and they)男女并列男在先,错误责任我承担。
人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语。
Eg1. He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them.二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代Eg1. My parents are both doctors.Eg2. There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用,后面不跟名词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语。
Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor, and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2. Let’s clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3. That pen is hers. (做表语)of+名词性物主代词=of +名词所有格(a friend of hers=a friend of Lily’s)三、反身代词Eg. My grandpa is very old, he can’t look after himself.在句中作名词或代词的同位语,用来加强语气,常译为“亲自”,“本人”等。
初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him3._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 4.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 5.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you6.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his7.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant 8.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things9.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones10.-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A.he B.she C.her D.hers11.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All13.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 15.—Shall we meet at 10 o’clock tomorrow morn ing?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A.other B.the other C.another D.others 16.Dear boys and girls, you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days.________________ and go out of your way, and you will get a satisfying result.A.Have confidence in yourself B.Being confident of yourselfC.Have confidence in yourselves17.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other18.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them19.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves20.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody21.A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 22.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 23.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None24.---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A.Both B.Neither C.None D.Either25.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。
(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案

(完整版)代词用法及练习题含答案代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。
代词可分以下九类:1.人称代词主格(在句中作主语)有:I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格(在句中作宾语)有: me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them 2.物主代词形容词性的物主代词(作定语)有: my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their名词性的物主代词(作主语、表语,宾语)有: mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs3.反身代词(自身代词)有myself,herself,themselves等。
4.相互代词有: each other,one another5.提示代词有: this ,that ,these ,those6.疑问代词(用来引导特殊疑问句)有who,what,whose等。
7.关系代词(用来引导定语从句)有which,that,who 等。
8.连接代词(用来引导名词性从句)有: what,who,whose等。
9.不定代词有all,each,both,either,neither,one,any等。
10.不定代词指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
下面列出部分不定代词的用法比较:1.both和all : both 指两者,all 指三者以上。
Both of the answers are right.两个答案都对。
All the answers are correct.所有的答案都对。
2.every和each:every指至少三个,强调共性,each可指小到两个,强调个体。
Every room is clean and tidy.每一个房间都很整洁。
Each student may try twice.每个学生可以试两次。
3.either和neither都是谈两个人或物:.Either of the answers is right.两个答案都对。
初中英语语法《代词》选择题专题精选练习(含答案)2

初中英语语法《代词》选择题专题精选练习(含答案) 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—Are these ___________books, Dad?—Yes. I'm looking for them. Thank you.A.her B.your C.his D.their【答案】B2.Lucy, pass _______ the book. He wants to read it.A.me B.him C.her D.them【答案】B3.—It’s time to go to the science museum. Is ______here?—No. Mary and Eric are still on the way.A.no one B.someone C.anyone D.everyone 【答案】D4.How smart Jenny is! Of all the students in her class, she always spends the______ time and makes the______ mistakes in her homework.A.least; fewest B.least; least C.fewest; least D.most; least 【答案】A5.________ students are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe” (低头族). It’s ________ bad.A.Too many; much too B.Too much; much tooC.Much too; too much D.Too many; too much【答案】A6.—________ important for him ________ a walk after dinner?—Yes, he needs to do more exercise to keep fit.A.Is it; to take B.Is that; to take C.Is that; takes D.Is it; taking 【答案】A7.—There is ________ bread at home.—Would you please get ________ for us?A.no; some B.not; some C.not some; some D.little; any8.—Is ________ interesting book on the table yours? I want to buy ________.—Yes. I order it online.A.the; it B.the; one C.an; it D.an; one【答案】B9._______ are twins. Both of ________ enjoy listening to pop music.A.I and he; we B.I and him; us C.He and I; us D.He and I; we 【答案】C10.You can choose ________, but you can’t take this one.A.any other dress B.any other dressesC.any dress D.other dress【答案】A11.________ of the boy students in my class________ collecting stamps. A.Everyone, is interested in B.Each, is interested inC.All, are interesting in D.Most, is interested in【答案】B12.——Is this_____football, boys?——No, it is not .A.yours;ours B.your;our C.yours;our D.your;ours 【答案】D13.Kitty and I are classmates,and have the same hobby.A.we B.you C.they D.us【答案】A14.He plans a white shirt because white goes well with .A.wearing;the other color B.to wear,any other colors C.wearing;any other color D.to wear;any other color【答案】D15.Dick has friends and he plays with them after school.A.lots of,never B.a little,sometimes C.few,usually D.a few,often 【答案】D16.That’s a very good answer. Can you give me example?A.the other B.the others C.another D.other17.We all love our English teacher Mr. Green and loves us, too.A.her B.him C.she D.he【答案】D18.—The boy’s model plane was so nice. Who helped make it?—Nobody! He made it by .A.his; himself B.him; himself C.him; his D.his; him 【答案】B19.Your diet is as healthy as ____________.A.me B.mine【答案】B20.It took the old man three hours______________ back.A.walk B.walking C.to walk D.walked 【答案】C21.—May I have __________ ice cream after lunch?—Sure, but only___________.A.some; little B.any; little C.some; a little D.any; a little 【答案】C22.This pair of shoes is to small for me ,can you show me _____pair?A.other B.othersC.another D.the others【答案】C23.Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love .A.yours B.theirs C.ours【答案】C24.The handsome boy is from Class 2. ______ name is John.A.Her B.His C.Your D.Their【答案】B25.I think this story tries to tell ________ anything is possible if we work hard. A.we B.us C.our D.ours【答案】BA.His B.Her C.Y our D.Its【答案】B27.These are______ keys and those are______.A.Gina; my B.Gina’s; myC.Gina; mine D.Gina’s; mine【答案】D28.At weekends, some people like to have a rest at home, like to go shopping with their friends.A.the others B.others C.another D.other【答案】B29.Could Nancy solve that difficult maths problem by ?A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【答案】D30.This is my brother._________name is Edward.A.He B.His C.She D.Her【答案】B31.Melissa is a cat lover, and she has three Persian cats at home. _______of them are very lovely and friendly.A.Each B.Every C.Both D.All【答案】D32.There used to be lots of fish in the lake near here, but there are very now. A.few B.fewer C.little D.less【答案】A33.Reed City animal lovers must choose between owning cats or birds as they are not allowed .A.any B.either C.both D.each【答案】C34.—Whose basketballs are these?—________,I think.______ basketball is in the classroom.A.Their; Our B.Theirs; Our C.Their ; Our D.Their; Ours 【答案】B-OK, here you are.A.your; My B.you; Mine C.your; Mine D.yours; My 【答案】C36.(2017·辽宁沈阳·2)We had fun and learnt ________new as well. We had a good time. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 【答案】A37.With the popularity (流行) of We Cha t(微信), only _____people write letters to others nowadays.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little【答案】A38.Kitty often helps Lily with __________ maths in the classroom.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself【答案】B39.—I want two bottles of juice.—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.some D.anything【答案】B40.My grandparents live in the countryside, and we often go to see _________ on the weekend.A.he B.she C.they D.them【答案】D41.____ like English, and it’s _____ favorite subject.A.I, my B.My, I C.I, mine【答案】A42.This is my brother Paul and _____ my grandparents.A.this is B.that’s C.those are【答案】C43.Frank likes sports. He often watches _____ on TV.A.them B.it C.that【答案】A44.—Where are the keys? —____ on the chair.【答案】B45.This is Jane’s pen, and the ruler is_____, too.A.she B.hers C.her【答案】B46.— Can you hear what Maria said just now?—I can’t hear anything. She said to __________.A.her B.hers C.herself【答案】C47.I don’t think we should keep personal worries to ________. It’s best to talk to friends or family.A.we B.us C.ours D.ourselves【答案】D48.Mr. Green teaches _________Math and we all like his lessons..A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves【答案】A49.Let’s challenge_____ in the face of_____ .A.us; difficult B.ourselves; difficultC.ourselves; difficulties D.us; difficulty【答案】C50.I borrowed two books from the library. ____ of them are interesting.A.Both B.Neither C.Either D.All【答案】A。
初中英语英语代词附答案附解析

初中英语英语代词附答案附解析一、选择题1.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that 2.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.one B.it C.them D.that3.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody 4.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 5.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine6.—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A.it B.me C.itself D.myself 7.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours8.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 9.Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A.Nothing; by B.Nothing;/ C.None; in D.None;on 10.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died 11.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one 12.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both13.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 14.The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves15.—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A.we B.us C.our D.ours16.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them 17.—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A.that B.those C.it D.ones18.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 19.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either 20.They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A.it amazed B.that amazed C.it amazing D.that is amazing 21.—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A.it B.one C.some D.that 22.—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A.any B.either C.neither D.both 23.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.none B.either C.both D.neither24.He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A.somebody, anybody B.somebody, nobody C.anybody, somebody D.anybody, nobody 25.— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A.She B.That C.It D.This26.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him27.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them28.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 29.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are s o dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs 30.—David, I have ________ to tell you.—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space. A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything31.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.it’s32.If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 33.—He was the strong silent type.—Yes. He thought ________ better to say nothing.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself34.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it35.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine36.—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None 37.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine38.It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A.yourself B.yourselves C.myself D.ourselves39.Jeff dreams of becoming a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 40.Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A.both B.none C.either D.neither【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——如果你要买今天的《苏州日报》,能帮我买一份吗?——我很乐意帮助你。
初中英语语法知识—代词的分类汇编附答案解析(2)

一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any 2.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 3.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody4.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 5.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both 6.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ l eft.A.anything else B.important something C.other things 7.—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your 8.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 9.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none 10.—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither 11.Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste. A.all B.neither C.nothing D.none 12.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anything C.something delicious D.delicious something13.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other 14.My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A.her B.you C.him D.them 15.It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A.another B.other C.every D.each16.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 17.Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A.you B.him C.them D.her18._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing 19.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed t han _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 20.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine21.I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 22.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up23.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it?—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody 24.—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A.that B.it C.those D.one25.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。
初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词复习总结与精讲(含答案)

初中英语语法梳理和提高---代词总结与精讲(含答案)代词知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!一、代词的分类英语中常把代词分为人称代词、无主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词和相互代词。
二、代词的用法1.人称代词:人称代词是指人的代词,有性、数、格的区别。
表示“我” “你” “他” “我们” “你们” “他们”。
请看下表:(1)(2)宾格在句中作宾语。
例如:They don’t want me to go there alone.Don’t worry. I can lo ok after her.(3)宾格还可以作宾格。
特别是在口语中。
例如:--- Who’s that? --- It’s me.注意:①人称代词we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。
例如:You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。
②人称代的主格作表语,一般都在正中的谈话中,表示强调。
例如:It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条项链。
③人称代词she可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。
例如:The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。
这时她第一次去波士顿。
We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国,我们希望她越来越强大。
④It作为人称代词时,可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。
例如:It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有10公里。
⑤It 还可用作形式主语或形式宾语,来代替由不定式,动词的-ing,形式或主语从句构成的真正的主语或宾语,以避免句子头重脚轻。
例如:It is not easy to learn English well.It is good for you taking a walk after supper.I found it difficult to sleep.⑥英语里当主语是并列的几个人时,人称代词的排列顺序和汉语不同,I 在最后,you 在最前;但是,当受到批评或时承认错误时正好相反,I 在最前,you在最后。
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一、选择题1.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other2.—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None3.Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A.taught I B.taught us C.taught she D.taught we 4.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li L ei. He is looking for ______.A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his5._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 6.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his7.—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A.any plant B.all the plants C.any other plant8.The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering(遭受) from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A.neither B.none C.all D.both9.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones10.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It11.—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him13.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither14.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None 15.—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None16.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any17.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine18.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A.she B.hers C.her D.herself19.My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A.him B.them C.her D.you20.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves21.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either22.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up23.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody24.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none25.I don’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——丽莎,你愿意明天和我一起去爬岳麓山吗?——我想要去,但是我明天要参加驾驶证考试。
让我们改天再去吧。
other其他的,another另一个,the other其他所有的。
another day改天。
故选B。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你有多少朋友能来庆祝你的生日?-我认为没有,他们所有人都为新学期做准备”。
friends of yours你的朋友;no one没有人,指人,用who问;none没有人或物,用how many或how much提问。
根据第一句话中的how many可知,用none,故选B。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。
考查人称代词宾格。
根据Some farmers ___how to feed chickens.可知句意为“一些农民教给我们如何去喂小鸡。
”teach sb how to do sth.“教给某人如何去做某事”,teach为动词,后接代词的宾格形式作宾语。
I我,主格;us我们,宾格;she她,主格;we我们,主格;所以B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:句意:--苏三,这是你的字典吗?--啊,不是我的,去问问李磊吧,他正在找他的。
形容性物主代词是物主代词的一种(另一种为人称代词),置于名词前,起修饰作用,表示某人的,名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
只有上文提及了某个名词,才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。
后面是名词的话,前面就要用形容词性物主代词。
后面没有名词的话,就用名词性物主代词。
结合句意,故选D考点:考查物主代词的用法。
5.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:他们的教室不同于我们的教室。
考查物主代词。
第一个空,设空处后面有名词classroom,所以应用形容词性的物主代词,their他们的,符合题意,theirs他们的,是名词性的物主代词,they他们,是人称代词的主格,都不符合题意,所以排除B、D选项。
第二个空,根据句意“他们的教室不同于我们的教室。
”设空处后面没有名词,所以应用名词性的物主代词,we我们,人称代词主格,不符合题意,ours我们的,名词性物主代词,相当于our classroom,符合题意,故排除A选项;故答案选C。
6.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,安娜。
这些是你姐姐的铅笔吗?——哦,不,它们不是她的。
考查代词辨析题。
本句缺表语,空格后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词,可排除AB两项;根据句意语境,空白处代指sister’s pencils,可知选C。
7.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-关于竹子你了解多少?-或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。
any plant任意一种植物;all the plants所有的植物;any other plant其他的任意一种植物。
竹子也是一种植物,不能和自身相比,故应选C。
8.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“政府正在努力提高老年人的生活。